761 files changed, 360635 insertions, 343042 deletions

diff --git a/xlators/Makefile.am b/xlators/Makefile.am
index ea1be844ef4..ef20cbb64fa 100644
--- a/xlators/Makefile.am
+++ b/xlators/Makefile.am
@@ -1,9 +1,12 @@
-if ENABLE_EXPERIMENTAL
-  EXPERIMENTAL = experimental
+if BUILD_GNFS
+  GNFS_DIR = nfs
 endif
 
-SUBDIRS = cluster storage protocol performance debug features encryption mount nfs mgmt system \
-          playground meta $(EXPERIMENTAL)
+DIST_SUBDIRS = cluster storage protocol performance debug features \
+          mount nfs mgmt system playground meta
+
+SUBDIRS = cluster storage protocol performance debug features \
+          mount ${GNFS_DIR} mgmt system playground meta
 
 EXTRA_DIST = xlator.sym
 
diff --git a/xlators/cluster/Makefile.am b/xlators/cluster/Makefile.am
index 903fbb39f12..8e067d5ab58 100644
--- a/xlators/cluster/Makefile.am
+++ b/xlators/cluster/Makefile.am
@@ -1,3 +1,3 @@
-SUBDIRS = stripe afr dht ec
+SUBDIRS = afr dht ec
 
 CLEANFILES = 
diff --git a/xlators/cluster/afr/src/Makefile.am b/xlators/cluster/afr/src/Makefile.am
index 5612733d3ed..610819b28fc 100644
--- a/xlators/cluster/afr/src/Makefile.am
+++ b/xlators/cluster/afr/src/Makefile.am
@@ -1,4 +1,4 @@
-xlator_LTLIBRARIES = afr.la pump.la
+xlator_LTLIBRARIES = afr.la
 xlatordir = $(libdir)/glusterfs/$(PACKAGE_VERSION)/xlator/cluster
 
 afr_common_source = afr-dir-read.c afr-dir-write.c afr-inode-read.c \
@@ -14,18 +14,15 @@ afr_la_LDFLAGS = -module $(GF_XLATOR_DEFAULT_LDFLAGS)
 afr_la_SOURCES = $(afr_common_source) $(AFR_SELFHEAL_SOURCES) afr.c
 afr_la_LIBADD = $(top_builddir)/libglusterfs/src/libglusterfs.la
 
-pump_la_LDFLAGS = -module $(GF_XLATOR_DEFAULT_LDFLAGS)
-pump_la_SOURCES =  $(afr_common_source) $(AFR_SELFHEAL_SOURCES) pump.c
-pump_la_LIBADD = $(top_builddir)/libglusterfs/src/libglusterfs.la
-
 noinst_HEADERS = afr.h afr-transaction.h afr-inode-write.h afr-inode-read.h \
 	afr-dir-read.h afr-dir-write.h afr-self-heal.h afr-mem-types.h \
-	afr-common.c afr-self-heald.h pump.h \
+	afr-common.c afr-self-heald.h \
 	$(top_builddir)/xlators/lib/src/libxlator.h afr-messages.h
 
 AM_CPPFLAGS = $(GF_CPPFLAGS) \
 	-I$(top_srcdir)/libglusterfs/src -I$(top_srcdir)/xlators/lib/src \
-	-I$(top_srcdir)/rpc/rpc-lib/src
+	-I$(top_srcdir)/rpc/rpc-lib/src \
+	-I$(top_srcdir)/rpc/xdr/src -I$(top_builddir)/rpc/xdr/src
 
 AM_CFLAGS = -Wall $(GF_CFLAGS)
 
diff --git a/xlators/cluster/afr/src/afr-common.c b/xlators/cluster/afr/src/afr-common.c
index 08186b0bbcb..032ab5c8001 100644
--- a/xlators/cluster/afr/src/afr-common.c
+++ b/xlators/cluster/afr/src/afr-common.c
@@ -15,24 +15,20 @@
 #include <stdlib.h>
 #include <signal.h>
 
-#include "glusterfs.h"
+#include <glusterfs/glusterfs.h>
 #include "afr.h"
-#include "dict.h"
-#include "xlator.h"
-#include "hashfn.h"
-#include "logging.h"
-#include "stack.h"
-#include "list.h"
-#include "call-stub.h"
-#include "defaults.h"
-#include "common-utils.h"
-#include "compat-errno.h"
-#include "compat.h"
-#include "byte-order.h"
-#include "statedump.h"
-#include "inode.h"
-
-#include "fd.h"
+#include <glusterfs/dict.h>
+#include <glusterfs/hashfn.h>
+#include <glusterfs/list.h>
+#include <glusterfs/call-stub.h>
+#include <glusterfs/defaults.h>
+#include <glusterfs/common-utils.h>
+#include <glusterfs/compat-errno.h>
+#include <glusterfs/compat.h>
+#include <glusterfs/byte-order.h>
+#include <glusterfs/statedump.h>
+#include <glusterfs/events.h>
+#include <glusterfs/upcall-utils.h>
 
 #include "afr-inode-read.h"
 #include "afr-inode-write.h"
@@ -43,87 +39,799 @@
 #include "afr-self-heald.h"
 #include "afr-messages.h"
 
-call_frame_t *
-afr_copy_frame (call_frame_t *base)
+int32_t
+afr_quorum_errno(afr_private_t *priv)
+{
+    return ENOTCONN;
+}
+
+gf_boolean_t
+afr_is_private_directory(afr_private_t *priv, uuid_t pargfid, const char *name,
+                         pid_t pid)
 {
-	afr_local_t *local = NULL;
-	call_frame_t *frame = NULL;
-	int op_errno = 0;
+    if (!__is_root_gfid(pargfid)) {
+        return _gf_false;
+    }
+
+    if (strcmp(name, GF_REPLICATE_TRASH_DIR) == 0) {
+        /*For backward compatibility /.landfill is private*/
+        return _gf_true;
+    }
+
+    if (pid == GF_CLIENT_PID_GSYNCD) {
+        /*geo-rep needs to create/sync private directory on slave because
+         * it appears in changelog*/
+        return _gf_false;
+    }
 
-	frame = copy_frame (base);
-	if (!frame)
-		return NULL;
-	local = AFR_FRAME_INIT (frame, op_errno);
-	if (!local) {
-		AFR_STACK_DESTROY (frame);
-		return NULL;
-	}
+    if (pid == GF_CLIENT_PID_GLFS_HEAL || pid == GF_CLIENT_PID_SELF_HEALD) {
+        if (strcmp(name, priv->anon_inode_name) == 0) {
+            /* anonymous-inode dir is private*/
+            return _gf_true;
+        }
+    } else {
+        if (strncmp(name, AFR_ANON_DIR_PREFIX, strlen(AFR_ANON_DIR_PREFIX)) ==
+            0) {
+            /* anonymous-inode dir prefix is private for geo-rep to work*/
+            return _gf_true;
+        }
+    }
 
-	return frame;
+    return _gf_false;
 }
 
-/* Check if an entry or inode could be undergoing a transaction. */
-gf_boolean_t
-afr_is_possibly_under_txn (afr_transaction_type type, afr_local_t *local,
-                           xlator_t *this)
+void
+afr_fill_success_replies(afr_local_t *local, afr_private_t *priv,
+                         unsigned char *replies)
+{
+    int i = 0;
+
+    for (i = 0; i < priv->child_count; i++) {
+        if (local->replies[i].valid && local->replies[i].op_ret == 0) {
+            replies[i] = 1;
+        } else {
+            replies[i] = 0;
+        }
+    }
+}
+
+int
+afr_fav_child_reset_sink_xattrs(void *opaque);
+
+int
+afr_fav_child_reset_sink_xattrs_cbk(int ret, call_frame_t *frame, void *opaque);
+
+static void
+afr_discover_done(call_frame_t *frame, xlator_t *this);
+
+int
+afr_dom_lock_acquire_cbk(call_frame_t *frame, void *cookie, xlator_t *this,
+                         int op_ret, int op_errno, dict_t *xdata)
 {
-        int i = 0;
-        int tmp = 0;
-	afr_private_t *priv = NULL;
-        GF_UNUSED char *key = NULL;
+    afr_local_t *local = frame->local;
+    afr_private_t *priv = this->private;
+    int i = (long)cookie;
+
+    local->cont.lk.dom_lock_op_ret[i] = op_ret;
+    local->cont.lk.dom_lock_op_errno[i] = op_errno;
+    if (op_ret < 0) {
+        gf_msg(this->name, GF_LOG_ERROR, op_errno, AFR_MSG_LK_HEAL_DOM,
+               "%s: Failed to acquire %s on %s",
+               uuid_utoa(local->fd->inode->gfid), AFR_LK_HEAL_DOM,
+               priv->children[i]->name);
+    } else {
+        local->cont.lk.dom_locked_nodes[i] = 1;
+    }
 
-        priv = this->private;
+    syncbarrier_wake(&local->barrier);
 
-        if (type == AFR_ENTRY_TRANSACTION)
-                key = GLUSTERFS_PARENT_ENTRYLK;
-        else if (type == AFR_DATA_TRANSACTION)
-                /*FIXME: Use GLUSTERFS_INODELK_DOM_COUNT etc. once
-                 * pl_inodelk_xattr_fill supports separate keys for different
-                 * domains.*/
-                key = GLUSTERFS_INODELK_COUNT;
+    return 0;
+}
 
+int
+afr_dom_lock_acquire(call_frame_t *frame)
+{
+    afr_local_t *local = NULL;
+    afr_private_t *priv = NULL;
+    struct gf_flock flock = {
+        0,
+    };
+    int i = 0;
+
+    priv = frame->this->private;
+    local = frame->local;
+    local->cont.lk.dom_locked_nodes = GF_CALLOC(
+        priv->child_count, sizeof(*local->cont.lk.locked_nodes),
+        gf_afr_mt_char);
+    if (!local->cont.lk.dom_locked_nodes) {
+        return -ENOMEM;
+    }
+    local->cont.lk.dom_lock_op_ret = GF_CALLOC(
+        priv->child_count, sizeof(*local->cont.lk.dom_lock_op_ret),
+        gf_afr_mt_int32_t);
+    if (!local->cont.lk.dom_lock_op_ret) {
+        return -ENOMEM; /* CALLOC'd members are freed in afr_local_cleanup. */
+    }
+    local->cont.lk.dom_lock_op_errno = GF_CALLOC(
+        priv->child_count, sizeof(*local->cont.lk.dom_lock_op_errno),
+        gf_afr_mt_int32_t);
+    if (!local->cont.lk.dom_lock_op_errno) {
+        return -ENOMEM; /* CALLOC'd members are freed in afr_local_cleanup. */
+    }
+    flock.l_type = F_WRLCK;
+
+    AFR_ONALL(frame, afr_dom_lock_acquire_cbk, finodelk, AFR_LK_HEAL_DOM,
+              local->fd, F_SETLK, &flock, NULL);
+
+    if (!afr_has_quorum(local->cont.lk.dom_locked_nodes, frame->this, NULL))
+        goto blocking_lock;
+
+    /*If any of the bricks returned EAGAIN, we still need blocking locks.*/
+    if (AFR_COUNT(local->cont.lk.dom_locked_nodes, priv->child_count) !=
+        priv->child_count) {
         for (i = 0; i < priv->child_count; i++) {
-		if (!local->replies[i].xdata)
-			continue;
-		if (dict_get_int32 (local->replies[i].xdata, key, &tmp) == 0)
-			if (tmp)
-				return _gf_true;
-	}
+            if (local->cont.lk.dom_lock_op_ret[i] == -1 &&
+                local->cont.lk.dom_lock_op_errno[i] == EAGAIN)
+                goto blocking_lock;
+        }
+    }
 
-        return _gf_false;
+    return 0;
+
+blocking_lock:
+    afr_dom_lock_release(frame);
+    AFR_ONALL(frame, afr_dom_lock_acquire_cbk, finodelk, AFR_LK_HEAL_DOM,
+              local->fd, F_SETLKW, &flock, NULL);
+    if (!afr_has_quorum(local->cont.lk.dom_locked_nodes, frame->this, NULL)) {
+        afr_dom_lock_release(frame);
+        return -afr_quorum_errno(priv);
+    }
+
+    return 0;
 }
 
 int
-__afr_inode_ctx_get (xlator_t *this, inode_t *inode, afr_inode_ctx_t **ctx)
+afr_dom_lock_release_cbk(call_frame_t *frame, void *cookie, xlator_t *this,
+                         int op_ret, int op_errno, dict_t *xdata)
 {
-        uint64_t                ctx_int = 0;
-        int                     ret     = -1;
-        afr_inode_ctx_t        *tmp_ctx = NULL;
+    afr_local_t *local = frame->local;
+    afr_private_t *priv = this->private;
+    int i = (long)cookie;
 
-        ret = __inode_ctx_get (inode, this, &ctx_int);
-        if (ret) {
-                tmp_ctx = GF_CALLOC (1, sizeof (afr_inode_ctx_t),
-                                     gf_afr_mt_inode_ctx_t);
-                if (!tmp_ctx)
-                        goto out;
-
-                ctx_int = (long) tmp_ctx;
-                ret = __inode_ctx_set (inode, this, &ctx_int);
-                if (ret) {
-                        GF_FREE (tmp_ctx);
-                        goto out;
-                }
-                tmp_ctx->spb_choice = -1;
-                tmp_ctx->read_subvol = 0;
-        } else {
-                tmp_ctx = (afr_inode_ctx_t *) ctx_int;
+    if (op_ret < 0) {
+        gf_msg(this->name, GF_LOG_ERROR, op_errno, AFR_MSG_LK_HEAL_DOM,
+               "%s: Failed to release %s on %s", local->loc.path,
+               AFR_LK_HEAL_DOM, priv->children[i]->name);
+    }
+    local->cont.lk.dom_locked_nodes[i] = 0;
+
+    syncbarrier_wake(&local->barrier);
+
+    return 0;
+}
+
+void
+afr_dom_lock_release(call_frame_t *frame)
+{
+    afr_local_t *local = NULL;
+    afr_private_t *priv = NULL;
+    unsigned char *locked_on = NULL;
+    struct gf_flock flock = {
+        0,
+    };
+
+    local = frame->local;
+    priv = frame->this->private;
+    locked_on = local->cont.lk.dom_locked_nodes;
+    if (AFR_COUNT(locked_on, priv->child_count) == 0)
+        return;
+    flock.l_type = F_UNLCK;
+
+    AFR_ONLIST(locked_on, frame, afr_dom_lock_release_cbk, finodelk,
+               AFR_LK_HEAL_DOM, local->fd, F_SETLK, &flock, NULL);
+
+    return;
+}
+
+static void
+afr_lk_heal_info_cleanup(afr_lk_heal_info_t *info)
+{
+    if (!info)
+        return;
+    if (info->xdata_req)
+        dict_unref(info->xdata_req);
+    if (info->fd)
+        fd_unref(info->fd);
+    GF_FREE(info->locked_nodes);
+    GF_FREE(info->child_up_event_gen);
+    GF_FREE(info->child_down_event_gen);
+    GF_FREE(info);
+}
+
+static int
+afr_add_lock_to_saved_locks(call_frame_t *frame, xlator_t *this)
+{
+    afr_private_t *priv = this->private;
+    afr_local_t *local = frame->local;
+    afr_lk_heal_info_t *info = NULL;
+    afr_fd_ctx_t *fd_ctx = NULL;
+    int ret = -ENOMEM;
+
+    info = GF_CALLOC(sizeof(*info), 1, gf_afr_mt_lk_heal_info_t);
+    if (!info) {
+        goto cleanup;
+    }
+    INIT_LIST_HEAD(&info->pos);
+    info->fd = fd_ref(local->fd);
+    info->cmd = local->cont.lk.cmd;
+    info->pid = frame->root->pid;
+    info->flock = local->cont.lk.user_flock;
+    info->xdata_req = dict_copy_with_ref(local->xdata_req, NULL);
+    if (!info->xdata_req) {
+        goto cleanup;
+    }
+    info->lk_owner = frame->root->lk_owner;
+    info->locked_nodes = GF_MALLOC(
+        sizeof(*info->locked_nodes) * priv->child_count, gf_afr_mt_char);
+    if (!info->locked_nodes) {
+        goto cleanup;
+    }
+    memcpy(info->locked_nodes, local->cont.lk.locked_nodes,
+           sizeof(*info->locked_nodes) * priv->child_count);
+    info->child_up_event_gen = GF_CALLOC(sizeof(*info->child_up_event_gen),
+                                         priv->child_count, gf_afr_mt_int32_t);
+    if (!info->child_up_event_gen) {
+        goto cleanup;
+    }
+    info->child_down_event_gen = GF_CALLOC(sizeof(*info->child_down_event_gen),
+                                           priv->child_count,
+                                           gf_afr_mt_int32_t);
+    if (!info->child_down_event_gen) {
+        goto cleanup;
+    }
+
+    LOCK(&local->fd->lock);
+    {
+        fd_ctx = __afr_fd_ctx_get(local->fd, this);
+        if (fd_ctx)
+            fd_ctx->lk_heal_info = info;
+    }
+    UNLOCK(&local->fd->lock);
+    if (!fd_ctx) {
+        goto cleanup;
+    }
+
+    LOCK(&priv->lock);
+    {
+        list_add_tail(&info->pos, &priv->saved_locks);
+    }
+    UNLOCK(&priv->lock);
+
+    return 0;
+cleanup:
+    gf_msg(this->name, GF_LOG_ERROR, -ret, AFR_MSG_LK_HEAL_DOM,
+           "%s: Failed to add lock to healq",
+           uuid_utoa(local->fd->inode->gfid));
+    if (info) {
+        afr_lk_heal_info_cleanup(info);
+        if (fd_ctx) {
+            LOCK(&local->fd->lock);
+            {
+                fd_ctx->lk_heal_info = NULL;
+            }
+            UNLOCK(&local->fd->lock);
         }
+    }
+    return ret;
+}
 
-        *ctx = tmp_ctx;
-        ret = 0;
+static int
+afr_remove_lock_from_saved_locks(afr_local_t *local, xlator_t *this)
+{
+    afr_private_t *priv = this->private;
+    struct gf_flock flock = local->cont.lk.user_flock;
+    afr_lk_heal_info_t *info = NULL;
+    afr_fd_ctx_t *fd_ctx = NULL;
+    int ret = -EINVAL;
+
+    fd_ctx = afr_fd_ctx_get(local->fd, this);
+    if (!fd_ctx || !fd_ctx->lk_heal_info) {
+        goto out;
+    }
+
+    info = fd_ctx->lk_heal_info;
+    if ((info->flock.l_start != flock.l_start) ||
+        (info->flock.l_whence != flock.l_whence) ||
+        (info->flock.l_len != flock.l_len)) {
+        /*TODO: Compare lkowners too.*/
+        goto out;
+    }
+
+    LOCK(&priv->lock);
+    {
+        list_del(&fd_ctx->lk_heal_info->pos);
+    }
+    UNLOCK(&priv->lock);
+
+    afr_lk_heal_info_cleanup(info);
+    fd_ctx->lk_heal_info = NULL;
+    ret = 0;
 out:
-        return ret;
+    if (ret)
+        gf_msg(this->name, GF_LOG_ERROR, -ret, AFR_MSG_LK_HEAL_DOM,
+               "%s: Failed to remove lock from healq",
+               uuid_utoa(local->fd->inode->gfid));
+    return ret;
+}
+
+int
+afr_lock_heal_cbk(call_frame_t *frame, void *cookie, xlator_t *this,
+                  int32_t op_ret, int32_t op_errno, struct gf_flock *lock,
+                  dict_t *xdata)
+{
+    afr_local_t *local = frame->local;
+    int i = (long)cookie;
+
+    local->replies[i].valid = 1;
+    local->replies[i].op_ret = op_ret;
+    local->replies[i].op_errno = op_errno;
+    if (op_ret != 0) {
+        gf_msg(this->name, GF_LOG_ERROR, op_errno, AFR_MSG_LK_HEAL_DOM,
+               "Failed to heal lock on child %d for %s", i,
+               uuid_utoa(local->fd->inode->gfid));
+    }
+    syncbarrier_wake(&local->barrier);
+    return 0;
+}
+
+int
+afr_getlk_cbk(call_frame_t *frame, void *cookie, xlator_t *this, int32_t op_ret,
+              int32_t op_errno, struct gf_flock *lock, dict_t *xdata)
+{
+    afr_local_t *local = frame->local;
+    int i = (long)cookie;
+
+    local->replies[i].valid = 1;
+    local->replies[i].op_ret = op_ret;
+    local->replies[i].op_errno = op_errno;
+    if (op_ret != 0) {
+        gf_msg(this->name, GF_LOG_ERROR, op_errno, AFR_MSG_LK_HEAL_DOM,
+               "Failed getlk for %s", uuid_utoa(local->fd->inode->gfid));
+    } else {
+        local->cont.lk.getlk_rsp[i] = *lock;
+    }
+
+    syncbarrier_wake(&local->barrier);
+    return 0;
+}
+
+static gf_boolean_t
+afr_does_lk_owner_match(call_frame_t *frame, afr_private_t *priv,
+                        afr_lk_heal_info_t *info)
+{
+    int i = 0;
+    afr_local_t *local = frame->local;
+    struct gf_flock flock = {
+        0,
+    };
+    gf_boolean_t ret = _gf_true;
+    char *wind_on = alloca0(priv->child_count);
+    unsigned char *success_replies = alloca0(priv->child_count);
+    local->cont.lk.getlk_rsp = GF_CALLOC(sizeof(*local->cont.lk.getlk_rsp),
+                                         priv->child_count, gf_afr_mt_gf_lock);
+
+    flock = info->flock;
+    for (i = 0; i < priv->child_count; i++) {
+        if (info->locked_nodes[i])
+            wind_on[i] = 1;
+    }
+
+    AFR_ONLIST(wind_on, frame, afr_getlk_cbk, lk, info->fd, F_GETLK, &flock,
+               info->xdata_req);
+
+    afr_fill_success_replies(local, priv, success_replies);
+    if (AFR_COUNT(success_replies, priv->child_count) == 0) {
+        ret = _gf_false;
+        goto out;
+    }
+
+    for (i = 0; i < priv->child_count; i++) {
+        if (!local->replies[i].valid || local->replies[i].op_ret != 0)
+            continue;
+        if (local->cont.lk.getlk_rsp[i].l_type == F_UNLCK)
+            continue;
+        /*TODO: Do we really need to compare lkowner if F_UNLCK is true?*/
+        if (!is_same_lkowner(&local->cont.lk.getlk_rsp[i].l_owner,
+                             &info->lk_owner)) {
+            ret = _gf_false;
+            break;
+        }
+    }
+out:
+    afr_local_replies_wipe(local, priv);
+    GF_FREE(local->cont.lk.getlk_rsp);
+    local->cont.lk.getlk_rsp = NULL;
+    return ret;
+}
+
+static void
+afr_mark_fd_bad(fd_t *fd, xlator_t *this)
+{
+    afr_fd_ctx_t *fd_ctx = NULL;
+
+    if (!fd)
+        return;
+    LOCK(&fd->lock);
+    {
+        fd_ctx = __afr_fd_ctx_get(fd, this);
+        if (fd_ctx) {
+            fd_ctx->is_fd_bad = _gf_true;
+            fd_ctx->lk_heal_info = NULL;
+        }
+    }
+    UNLOCK(&fd->lock);
+}
+
+static void
+afr_add_lock_to_lkhealq(afr_private_t *priv, afr_lk_heal_info_t *info)
+{
+    LOCK(&priv->lock);
+    {
+        list_del(&info->pos);
+        list_add_tail(&info->pos, &priv->lk_healq);
+    }
+    UNLOCK(&priv->lock);
 }
+
+static void
+afr_lock_heal_do(call_frame_t *frame, afr_private_t *priv,
+                 afr_lk_heal_info_t *info)
+{
+    int i = 0;
+    int op_errno = 0;
+    int32_t *current_event_gen = NULL;
+    afr_local_t *local = frame->local;
+    xlator_t *this = frame->this;
+    char *wind_on = alloca0(priv->child_count);
+    gf_boolean_t retry = _gf_true;
+
+    frame->root->pid = info->pid;
+    lk_owner_copy(&frame->root->lk_owner, &info->lk_owner);
+
+    op_errno = -afr_dom_lock_acquire(frame);
+    if ((op_errno != 0)) {
+        goto release;
+    }
+
+    if (!afr_does_lk_owner_match(frame, priv, info)) {
+        gf_msg(this->name, GF_LOG_WARNING, 0, AFR_MSG_LK_HEAL_DOM,
+               "Ignoring lock heal for %s since lk-onwers mismatch. "
+               "Lock possibly pre-empted by another client.",
+               uuid_utoa(info->fd->inode->gfid));
+        goto release;
+    }
+
+    for (i = 0; i < priv->child_count; i++) {
+        if (info->locked_nodes[i])
+            continue;
+        wind_on[i] = 1;
+    }
+
+    current_event_gen = alloca(priv->child_count);
+    memcpy(current_event_gen, info->child_up_event_gen,
+           priv->child_count * sizeof *current_event_gen);
+    AFR_ONLIST(wind_on, frame, afr_lock_heal_cbk, lk, info->fd, info->cmd,
+               &info->flock, info->xdata_req);
+
+    LOCK(&priv->lock);
+    {
+        for (i = 0; i < priv->child_count; i++) {
+            if (!wind_on[i])
+                continue;
+            if ((!local->replies[i].valid) || (local->replies[i].op_ret != 0)) {
+                continue;
+            }
+
+            if ((current_event_gen[i] == info->child_up_event_gen[i]) &&
+                (current_event_gen[i] > info->child_down_event_gen[i])) {
+                info->locked_nodes[i] = 1;
+                retry = _gf_false;
+                list_del_init(&info->pos);
+                list_add_tail(&info->pos, &priv->saved_locks);
+            } else {
+                /*We received subsequent child up/down events while heal was in
+                 * progress; don't mark child as healed. Attempt again on the
+                 * new child up*/
+                gf_msg(this->name, GF_LOG_ERROR, 0, AFR_MSG_LK_HEAL_DOM,
+                       "Event gen mismatch: skipped healing lock on child %d "
+                       "for %s.",
+                       i, uuid_utoa(info->fd->inode->gfid));
+            }
+        }
+    }
+    UNLOCK(&priv->lock);
+
+release:
+    afr_dom_lock_release(frame);
+    if (retry)
+        afr_add_lock_to_lkhealq(priv, info);
+    return;
+}
+
+static int
+afr_lock_heal_done(int ret, call_frame_t *frame, void *opaque)
+{
+    STACK_DESTROY(frame->root);
+    return 0;
+}
+
+static int
+afr_lock_heal(void *opaque)
+{
+    call_frame_t *frame = (call_frame_t *)opaque;
+    call_frame_t *iter_frame = NULL;
+    xlator_t *this = frame->this;
+    afr_private_t *priv = this->private;
+    afr_lk_heal_info_t *info = NULL;
+    afr_lk_heal_info_t *tmp = NULL;
+    struct list_head healq = {
+        0,
+    };
+    int ret = 0;
+
+    iter_frame = afr_copy_frame(frame);
+    if (!iter_frame) {
+        return ENOMEM;
+    }
+
+    INIT_LIST_HEAD(&healq);
+    LOCK(&priv->lock);
+    {
+        list_splice_init(&priv->lk_healq, &healq);
+    }
+    UNLOCK(&priv->lock);
+
+    list_for_each_entry_safe(info, tmp, &healq, pos)
+    {
+        GF_ASSERT((AFR_COUNT(info->locked_nodes, priv->child_count) <
+                   priv->child_count));
+        ((afr_local_t *)(iter_frame->local))->fd = fd_ref(info->fd);
+        afr_lock_heal_do(iter_frame, priv, info);
+        AFR_STACK_RESET(iter_frame);
+        if (iter_frame->local == NULL) {
+            ret = ENOTCONN;
+            gf_msg(frame->this->name, GF_LOG_ERROR, ENOTCONN,
+                   AFR_MSG_LK_HEAL_DOM,
+                   "Aborting processing of lk_healq."
+                   "Healing will be reattempted on next child up for locks "
+                   "that are still in quorum.");
+            LOCK(&priv->lock);
+            {
+                list_add_tail(&healq, &priv->lk_healq);
+            }
+            UNLOCK(&priv->lock);
+            break;
+        }
+    }
+
+    AFR_STACK_DESTROY(iter_frame);
+    return ret;
+}
+
+static int
+__afr_lock_heal_synctask(xlator_t *this, afr_private_t *priv, int child)
+{
+    int ret = 0;
+    call_frame_t *frame = NULL;
+    afr_lk_heal_info_t *info = NULL;
+    afr_lk_heal_info_t *tmp = NULL;
+
+    if (priv->shd.iamshd)
+        return 0;
+
+    list_for_each_entry_safe(info, tmp, &priv->saved_locks, pos)
+    {
+        info->child_up_event_gen[child] = priv->event_generation;
+        list_del_init(&info->pos);
+        list_add_tail(&info->pos, &priv->lk_healq);
+    }
+
+    frame = create_frame(this, this->ctx->pool);
+    if (!frame)
+        return -1;
+
+    ret = synctask_new(this->ctx->env, afr_lock_heal, afr_lock_heal_done, frame,
+                       frame);
+    if (ret)
+        gf_msg(this->name, GF_LOG_ERROR, ENOMEM, AFR_MSG_LK_HEAL_DOM,
+               "Failed to launch lock heal synctask");
+
+    return ret;
+}
+
+static int
+__afr_mark_pending_lk_heal(xlator_t *this, afr_private_t *priv, int child)
+{
+    afr_lk_heal_info_t *info = NULL;
+    afr_lk_heal_info_t *tmp = NULL;
+
+    if (priv->shd.iamshd)
+        return 0;
+    list_for_each_entry_safe(info, tmp, &priv->saved_locks, pos)
+    {
+        info->child_down_event_gen[child] = priv->event_generation;
+        if (info->locked_nodes[child] == 1)
+            info->locked_nodes[child] = 0;
+        if (!afr_has_quorum(info->locked_nodes, this, NULL)) {
+            /* Since the lock was lost on quorum no. of nodes, we should
+             * not attempt to heal it anymore. Some other client could have
+             * acquired the lock, modified data and released it and this
+             * client wouldn't know about it if we heal it.*/
+            afr_mark_fd_bad(info->fd, this);
+            list_del(&info->pos);
+            afr_lk_heal_info_cleanup(info);
+            /* We're not winding an unlock on the node where the lock is still
+             * present because when fencing logic switches over to the new
+             * client (since we marked the fd bad), it should preempt any
+             * existing lock. */
+        }
+    }
+    return 0;
+}
+
+gf_boolean_t
+afr_is_consistent_io_possible(afr_local_t *local, afr_private_t *priv,
+                              int32_t *op_errno)
+{
+    if (priv->consistent_io && local->call_count != priv->child_count) {
+        gf_msg(THIS->name, GF_LOG_INFO, 0, AFR_MSG_SUBVOLS_DOWN,
+               "All subvolumes are not up");
+        if (op_errno)
+            *op_errno = ENOTCONN;
+        return _gf_false;
+    }
+    return _gf_true;
+}
+
+gf_boolean_t
+afr_is_lock_mode_mandatory(dict_t *xdata)
+{
+    int ret = 0;
+    uint32_t lk_mode = GF_LK_ADVISORY;
+
+    ret = dict_get_uint32(xdata, GF_LOCK_MODE, &lk_mode);
+    if (!ret && lk_mode == GF_LK_MANDATORY)
+        return _gf_true;
+
+    return _gf_false;
+}
+
+call_frame_t *
+afr_copy_frame(call_frame_t *base)
+{
+    afr_local_t *local = NULL;
+    call_frame_t *frame = NULL;
+    int op_errno = 0;
+
+    frame = copy_frame(base);
+    if (!frame)
+        return NULL;
+    local = AFR_FRAME_INIT(frame, op_errno);
+    if (!local) {
+        AFR_STACK_DESTROY(frame);
+        return NULL;
+    }
+
+    return frame;
+}
+
+/* Check if an entry or inode could be undergoing a transaction. */
+gf_boolean_t
+afr_is_possibly_under_txn(afr_transaction_type type, afr_local_t *local,
+                          xlator_t *this)
+{
+    int i = 0;
+    int tmp = 0;
+    afr_private_t *priv = NULL;
+    GF_UNUSED char *key = NULL;
+    int keylen = 0;
+
+    priv = this->private;
+
+    if (type == AFR_ENTRY_TRANSACTION) {
+        key = GLUSTERFS_PARENT_ENTRYLK;
+        keylen = SLEN(GLUSTERFS_PARENT_ENTRYLK);
+    } else if (type == AFR_DATA_TRANSACTION) {
+        /*FIXME: Use GLUSTERFS_INODELK_DOM_COUNT etc. once
+         * pl_inodelk_xattr_fill supports separate keys for different
+         * domains.*/
+        key = GLUSTERFS_INODELK_COUNT;
+        keylen = SLEN(GLUSTERFS_INODELK_COUNT);
+    }
+    for (i = 0; i < priv->child_count; i++) {
+        if (!local->replies[i].xdata)
+            continue;
+        if (dict_get_int32n(local->replies[i].xdata, key, keylen, &tmp) == 0)
+            if (tmp)
+                return _gf_true;
+    }
+
+    return _gf_false;
+}
+
+static void
+afr_inode_ctx_destroy(afr_inode_ctx_t *ctx)
+{
+    int i = 0;
+
+    if (!ctx)
+        return;
+
+    for (i = 0; i < AFR_NUM_CHANGE_LOGS; i++) {
+        GF_FREE(ctx->pre_op_done[i]);
+    }
+
+    GF_FREE(ctx);
+}
+
+int
+__afr_inode_ctx_get(xlator_t *this, inode_t *inode, afr_inode_ctx_t **ctx)
+{
+    uint64_t ctx_int = 0;
+    int ret = -1;
+    int i = -1;
+    int num_locks = -1;
+    afr_inode_ctx_t *ictx = NULL;
+    afr_lock_t *lock = NULL;
+    afr_private_t *priv = this->private;
+
+    ret = __inode_ctx_get(inode, this, &ctx_int);
+    if (ret == 0) {
+        *ctx = (afr_inode_ctx_t *)(uintptr_t)ctx_int;
+        return 0;
+    }
+
+    ictx = GF_CALLOC(1, sizeof(afr_inode_ctx_t), gf_afr_mt_inode_ctx_t);
+    if (!ictx)
+        goto out;
+
+    for (i = 0; i < AFR_NUM_CHANGE_LOGS; i++) {
+        ictx->pre_op_done[i] = GF_CALLOC(sizeof *ictx->pre_op_done[i],
+                                         priv->child_count, gf_afr_mt_int32_t);
+        if (!ictx->pre_op_done[i]) {
+            ret = -ENOMEM;
+            goto out;
+        }
+    }
+
+    num_locks = sizeof(ictx->lock) / sizeof(afr_lock_t);
+    for (i = 0; i < num_locks; i++) {
+        lock = &ictx->lock[i];
+        INIT_LIST_HEAD(&lock->post_op);
+        INIT_LIST_HEAD(&lock->frozen);
+        INIT_LIST_HEAD(&lock->waiting);
+        INIT_LIST_HEAD(&lock->owners);
+    }
+
+    ctx_int = (uint64_t)(uintptr_t)ictx;
+    ret = __inode_ctx_set(inode, this, &ctx_int);
+    if (ret) {
+        goto out;
+    }
+
+    ictx->spb_choice = -1;
+    ictx->read_subvol = 0;
+    ictx->write_subvol = 0;
+    ictx->lock_count = 0;
+    ret = 0;
+    *ctx = ictx;
+out:
+    if (ret) {
+        afr_inode_ctx_destroy(ictx);
+    }
+    return ret;
+}
+
 /*
  * INODE CTX 64-bit VALUE FORMAT FOR SMALL (<= 16) SUBVOL COUNTS:
  *
@@ -155,1659 +863,2258 @@ out:
  */
 
 int
-__afr_inode_read_subvol_get_small (inode_t *inode, xlator_t *this,
-				   unsigned char *data, unsigned char *metadata,
-				   int *event_p)
-{
-	afr_private_t *priv = NULL;
-	int ret = -1;
-	uint16_t datamap = 0;
-	uint16_t metadatamap = 0;
-	uint32_t event = 0;
-	uint64_t val = 0;
-	int i = 0;
-        afr_inode_ctx_t *ctx = NULL;
+__afr_set_in_flight_sb_status(xlator_t *this, afr_local_t *local,
+                              inode_t *inode)
+{
+    int i = 0;
+    int txn_type = 0;
+    int count = 0;
+    int index = -1;
+    uint16_t datamap_old = 0;
+    uint16_t metadatamap_old = 0;
+    uint16_t datamap = 0;
+    uint16_t metadatamap = 0;
+    uint16_t tmp_map = 0;
+    uint16_t mask = 0;
+    uint32_t event = 0;
+    uint64_t val = 0;
+    afr_private_t *priv = NULL;
+
+    priv = this->private;
+    txn_type = local->transaction.type;
+
+    if (txn_type == AFR_DATA_TRANSACTION)
+        val = local->inode_ctx->write_subvol;
+    else
+        val = local->inode_ctx->read_subvol;
+
+    metadatamap_old = metadatamap = (val & 0x000000000000ffff);
+    datamap_old = datamap = (val & 0x00000000ffff0000) >> 16;
+    event = (val & 0xffffffff00000000) >> 32;
+
+    if (txn_type == AFR_DATA_TRANSACTION)
+        tmp_map = datamap;
+    else if (txn_type == AFR_METADATA_TRANSACTION)
+        tmp_map = metadatamap;
+
+    count = gf_bits_count(tmp_map);
+
+    for (i = 0; i < priv->child_count; i++) {
+        if (!local->transaction.failed_subvols[i])
+            continue;
+
+        mask = 1 << i;
+        if (txn_type == AFR_METADATA_TRANSACTION)
+            metadatamap &= ~mask;
+        else if (txn_type == AFR_DATA_TRANSACTION)
+            datamap &= ~mask;
+    }
+
+    switch (txn_type) {
+        case AFR_METADATA_TRANSACTION:
+            if ((metadatamap_old != 0) && (metadatamap == 0) && (count == 1)) {
+                index = gf_bits_index(tmp_map);
+                local->transaction.in_flight_sb_errno = local->replies[index]
+                                                            .op_errno;
+                local->transaction.in_flight_sb = _gf_true;
+                metadatamap |= (1 << index);
+            }
+            if (metadatamap_old != metadatamap) {
+                __afr_inode_need_refresh_set(inode, this);
+            }
+            break;
+
+        case AFR_DATA_TRANSACTION:
+            if ((datamap_old != 0) && (datamap == 0) && (count == 1)) {
+                index = gf_bits_index(tmp_map);
+                local->transaction.in_flight_sb_errno = local->replies[index]
+                                                            .op_errno;
+                local->transaction.in_flight_sb = _gf_true;
+                datamap |= (1 << index);
+            }
+            if (datamap_old != datamap)
+                __afr_inode_need_refresh_set(inode, this);
+            break;
+
+        default:
+            break;
+    }
+
+    val = ((uint64_t)metadatamap) | (((uint64_t)datamap) << 16) |
+          (((uint64_t)event) << 32);
+
+    if (txn_type == AFR_DATA_TRANSACTION)
+        local->inode_ctx->write_subvol = val;
+    local->inode_ctx->read_subvol = val;
+
+    return 0;
+}
 
-	priv = this->private;
+gf_boolean_t
+afr_is_symmetric_error(call_frame_t *frame, xlator_t *this)
+{
+    afr_local_t *local = NULL;
+    afr_private_t *priv = NULL;
+    int op_errno = 0;
+    int i_errno = 0;
+    gf_boolean_t matching_errors = _gf_true;
+    int i = 0;
 
-	ret = __afr_inode_ctx_get (this, inode, &ctx);
-	if (ret < 0)
-		return ret;
+    priv = this->private;
+    local = frame->local;
 
-        val = ctx->read_subvol;
+    for (i = 0; i < priv->child_count; i++) {
+        if (!local->replies[i].valid)
+            continue;
+        if (local->replies[i].op_ret != -1) {
+            /* Operation succeeded on at least one subvol,
+               so it is not a failed-everywhere situation.
+            */
+            matching_errors = _gf_false;
+            break;
+        }
+        i_errno = local->replies[i].op_errno;
 
-	metadatamap = (val & 0x000000000000ffff);
-	datamap =     (val & 0x00000000ffff0000) >> 16;
-	event =       (val & 0xffffffff00000000) >> 32;
+        if (i_errno == ENOTCONN) {
+            /* ENOTCONN is not a symmetric error. We do not
+               know if the operation was performed on the
+               backend or not.
+            */
+            matching_errors = _gf_false;
+            break;
+        }
 
-	for (i = 0; i < priv->child_count; i++) {
-		if (metadata)
-			metadata[i] = (metadatamap >> i) & 1;
-		if (data)
-			data[i] = (datamap >> i) & 1;
-	}
+        if (!op_errno) {
+            op_errno = i_errno;
+        } else if (op_errno != i_errno) {
+            /* Mismatching op_errno's */
+            matching_errors = _gf_false;
+            break;
+        }
+    }
 
-	if (event_p)
-		*event_p = event;
-	return ret;
+    return matching_errors;
 }
 
-
 int
-__afr_inode_read_subvol_set_small (inode_t *inode, xlator_t *this,
-				   unsigned char *data, unsigned char *metadata,
-				   int event)
+afr_set_in_flight_sb_status(xlator_t *this, call_frame_t *frame, inode_t *inode)
 {
-	afr_private_t *priv = NULL;
-	uint16_t datamap = 0;
-	uint16_t metadatamap = 0;
-	uint64_t val = 0;
-	int i = 0;
-        int ret = -1;
-        afr_inode_ctx_t *ctx = NULL;
+    int ret = -1;
+    afr_private_t *priv = NULL;
+    afr_local_t *local = NULL;
 
-	priv = this->private;
+    priv = this->private;
+    local = frame->local;
 
-        ret = __afr_inode_ctx_get (this, inode, &ctx);
-        if (ret)
-                goto out;
+    /* If this transaction saw no failures, then exit. */
+    if (AFR_COUNT(local->transaction.failed_subvols, priv->child_count) == 0)
+        return 0;
 
-	for (i = 0; i < priv->child_count; i++) {
-		if (data[i])
-			datamap |= (1 << i);
-		if (metadata[i])
-			metadatamap |= (1 << i);
-	}
+    if (afr_is_symmetric_error(frame, this))
+        return 0;
 
-	val = ((uint64_t) metadatamap) |
-		(((uint64_t) datamap) << 16) |
-		(((uint64_t) event) << 32);
+    LOCK(&inode->lock);
+    {
+        ret = __afr_set_in_flight_sb_status(this, local, inode);
+    }
+    UNLOCK(&inode->lock);
 
-        ctx->read_subvol = val;
+    return ret;
+}
 
-        ret = 0;
-out:
+int
+__afr_inode_read_subvol_get_small(inode_t *inode, xlator_t *this,
+                                  unsigned char *data, unsigned char *metadata,
+                                  int *event_p)
+{
+    afr_private_t *priv = NULL;
+    int ret = -1;
+    uint16_t datamap = 0;
+    uint16_t metadatamap = 0;
+    uint32_t event = 0;
+    uint64_t val = 0;
+    int i = 0;
+    afr_inode_ctx_t *ctx = NULL;
+
+    priv = this->private;
+
+    ret = __afr_inode_ctx_get(this, inode, &ctx);
+    if (ret < 0)
         return ret;
+
+    val = ctx->read_subvol;
+
+    metadatamap = (val & 0x000000000000ffff);
+    datamap = (val & 0x00000000ffff0000) >> 16;
+    event = (val & 0xffffffff00000000) >> 32;
+
+    for (i = 0; i < priv->child_count; i++) {
+        if (metadata)
+            metadata[i] = (metadatamap >> i) & 1;
+        if (data)
+            data[i] = (datamap >> i) & 1;
+    }
+
+    if (event_p)
+        *event_p = event;
+    return ret;
 }
 
 int
-__afr_inode_read_subvol_reset_small (inode_t *inode, xlator_t *this)
+__afr_inode_read_subvol_set_small(inode_t *inode, xlator_t *this,
+                                  unsigned char *data, unsigned char *metadata,
+                                  int event)
 {
-	int ret = -1;
-	uint16_t datamap = 0;
-	uint16_t metadatamap = 0;
-	uint32_t event = 0;
-	uint64_t val = 0;
-        afr_inode_ctx_t *ctx = NULL;
+    afr_private_t *priv = NULL;
+    uint16_t datamap = 0;
+    uint16_t metadatamap = 0;
+    uint64_t val = 0;
+    int i = 0;
+    int ret = -1;
+    afr_inode_ctx_t *ctx = NULL;
 
-	ret = __afr_inode_ctx_get (this, inode, &ctx);
-        if (ret)
-                return ret;
+    priv = this->private;
 
-        val = ctx->read_subvol;
+    ret = __afr_inode_ctx_get(this, inode, &ctx);
+    if (ret)
+        goto out;
 
-	metadatamap = (val & 0x000000000000ffff) >> 0;
-	datamap =     (val & 0x00000000ffff0000) >> 16;
-	event = 0;
+    for (i = 0; i < priv->child_count; i++) {
+        if (data[i])
+            datamap |= (1 << i);
+        if (metadata[i])
+            metadatamap |= (1 << i);
+    }
 
-	val = ((uint64_t) metadatamap) |
-		(((uint64_t) datamap) << 16) |
-		(((uint64_t) event) << 32);
+    val = ((uint64_t)metadatamap) | (((uint64_t)datamap) << 16) |
+          (((uint64_t)event) << 32);
 
-        ctx->read_subvol = val;
+    ctx->read_subvol = val;
 
-        return ret;
+    ret = 0;
+out:
+    return ret;
 }
 
-
 int
-__afr_inode_read_subvol_get (inode_t *inode, xlator_t *this,
-			     unsigned char *data, unsigned char *metadata,
-			     int *event_p)
+__afr_inode_read_subvol_get(inode_t *inode, xlator_t *this, unsigned char *data,
+                            unsigned char *metadata, int *event_p)
 {
-	afr_private_t *priv = NULL;
-	int ret = -1;
+    afr_private_t *priv = NULL;
+    int ret = -1;
 
-	priv = this->private;
+    priv = this->private;
 
-	if (priv->child_count <= 16)
-		ret = __afr_inode_read_subvol_get_small (inode, this, data,
-							 metadata, event_p);
-	else
-		/* TBD: allocate structure with array and read from it */
-		ret = -1;
+    if (priv->child_count <= 16)
+        ret = __afr_inode_read_subvol_get_small(inode, this, data, metadata,
+                                                event_p);
+    else
+        /* TBD: allocate structure with array and read from it */
+        ret = -1;
 
-	return ret;
+    return ret;
 }
 
 int
-__afr_inode_split_brain_choice_get (inode_t *inode, xlator_t *this,
-			            int *spb_choice)
+__afr_inode_split_brain_choice_get(inode_t *inode, xlator_t *this,
+                                   int *spb_choice)
 {
-        afr_inode_ctx_t *ctx = NULL;
-        int ret = -1;
+    afr_inode_ctx_t *ctx = NULL;
+    int ret = -1;
 
-        ret = __afr_inode_ctx_get (this, inode, &ctx);
-        if (ret < 0)
-                return ret;
+    ret = __afr_inode_ctx_get(this, inode, &ctx);
+    if (ret < 0)
+        return ret;
 
-        *spb_choice = ctx->spb_choice;
-        return 0;
+    *spb_choice = ctx->spb_choice;
+    return 0;
 }
 
 int
-__afr_inode_read_subvol_set (inode_t *inode, xlator_t *this, unsigned char *data,
-			     unsigned char *metadata, int event)
+__afr_inode_read_subvol_set(inode_t *inode, xlator_t *this, unsigned char *data,
+                            unsigned char *metadata, int event)
 {
-	afr_private_t *priv = NULL;
-	int ret = -1;
+    afr_private_t *priv = NULL;
+    int ret = -1;
 
-	priv = this->private;
+    priv = this->private;
 
-	if (priv->child_count <= 16)
-		ret = __afr_inode_read_subvol_set_small (inode, this, data,
-							 metadata, event);
-	else
-		ret = -1;
+    if (priv->child_count <= 16)
+        ret = __afr_inode_read_subvol_set_small(inode, this, data, metadata,
+                                                event);
+    else
+        ret = -1;
 
-	return ret;
+    return ret;
 }
 
 int
-__afr_inode_split_brain_choice_set (inode_t *inode, xlator_t *this,
-                                    int spb_choice)
+__afr_inode_split_brain_choice_set(inode_t *inode, xlator_t *this,
+                                   int spb_choice)
 {
-        afr_inode_ctx_t *ctx = NULL;
-	int ret = -1;
+    afr_inode_ctx_t *ctx = NULL;
+    int ret = -1;
 
-	ret = __afr_inode_ctx_get (this, inode, &ctx);
-        if (ret)
-                goto out;
+    ret = __afr_inode_ctx_get(this, inode, &ctx);
+    if (ret)
+        goto out;
 
-        ctx->spb_choice = spb_choice;
+    ctx->spb_choice = spb_choice;
 
-        ret = 0;
+    ret = 0;
 out:
-        return ret;
+    return ret;
 }
 
 int
-__afr_inode_read_subvol_reset (inode_t *inode, xlator_t *this)
+afr_inode_read_subvol_get(inode_t *inode, xlator_t *this, unsigned char *data,
+                          unsigned char *metadata, int *event_p)
 {
-	afr_private_t *priv = NULL;
-	int ret = -1;
+    int ret = -1;
 
-	priv = this->private;
+    GF_VALIDATE_OR_GOTO(this->name, inode, out);
 
-	if (priv->child_count <= 16)
-		ret = __afr_inode_read_subvol_reset_small (inode, this);
-	else
-		ret = -1;
-
-	return ret;
+    LOCK(&inode->lock);
+    {
+        ret = __afr_inode_read_subvol_get(inode, this, data, metadata, event_p);
+    }
+    UNLOCK(&inode->lock);
+out:
+    return ret;
 }
 
-
 int
-afr_inode_read_subvol_get (inode_t *inode, xlator_t *this, unsigned char *data,
-			   unsigned char *metadata, int *event_p)
+afr_inode_get_readable(call_frame_t *frame, inode_t *inode, xlator_t *this,
+                       unsigned char *readable, int *event_p, int type)
 {
-	int ret = -1;
+    afr_private_t *priv = this->private;
+    afr_local_t *local = frame->local;
+    unsigned char *data = alloca0(priv->child_count);
+    unsigned char *metadata = alloca0(priv->child_count);
+    int data_count = 0;
+    int metadata_count = 0;
+    int event_generation = 0;
+    int ret = 0;
+
+    ret = afr_inode_read_subvol_get(inode, this, data, metadata,
+                                    &event_generation);
+    if (ret == -1)
+        return -EIO;
+
+    data_count = AFR_COUNT(data, priv->child_count);
+    metadata_count = AFR_COUNT(metadata, priv->child_count);
+
+    if (inode->ia_type == IA_IFDIR) {
+        /* For directories, allow even if it is in data split-brain. */
+        if (type == AFR_METADATA_TRANSACTION || local->op == GF_FOP_STAT ||
+            local->op == GF_FOP_FSTAT) {
+            if (!metadata_count)
+                return -EIO;
+        }
+    } else {
+        /* For files, abort in case of data/metadata split-brain. */
+        if (!data_count || !metadata_count) {
+            return -EIO;
+        }
+    }
+
+    if (type == AFR_METADATA_TRANSACTION && readable)
+        memcpy(readable, metadata, priv->child_count * sizeof *metadata);
+    if (type == AFR_DATA_TRANSACTION && readable) {
+        if (!data_count)
+            memcpy(readable, local->child_up,
+                   priv->child_count * sizeof *readable);
+        else
+            memcpy(readable, data, priv->child_count * sizeof *data);
+    }
+    if (event_p)
+        *event_p = event_generation;
+    return 0;
+}
 
-        GF_VALIDATE_OR_GOTO (this->name, inode, out);
+static int
+afr_inode_split_brain_choice_get(inode_t *inode, xlator_t *this,
+                                 int *spb_choice)
+{
+    int ret = -1;
+    GF_VALIDATE_OR_GOTO(this->name, inode, out);
 
-        LOCK(&inode->lock);
-	{
-		ret = __afr_inode_read_subvol_get (inode, this, data,
-						   metadata, event_p);
-	}
-	UNLOCK(&inode->lock);
+    LOCK(&inode->lock);
+    {
+        ret = __afr_inode_split_brain_choice_get(inode, this, spb_choice);
+    }
+    UNLOCK(&inode->lock);
 out:
-        return ret;
+    return ret;
 }
 
+/*
+ * frame is used to get the favourite policy. Since
+ * afr_inode_split_brain_choice_get was called with afr_open, it is possible to
+ * have a frame with out local->replies. So in that case, frame is passed as
+ * null, hence this function will handle the frame NULL case.
+ */
 int
-afr_inode_get_readable (call_frame_t *frame, inode_t *inode, xlator_t *this,
-                       unsigned char *readable, int *event_p, int type)
+afr_split_brain_read_subvol_get(inode_t *inode, xlator_t *this,
+                                call_frame_t *frame, int *spb_subvol)
 {
+    int ret = -1;
+    afr_local_t *local = NULL;
+    afr_private_t *priv = NULL;
 
-        afr_private_t *priv = this->private;
-        afr_local_t *local = frame->local;
-        unsigned char *data = alloca0 (priv->child_count);
-        unsigned char *metadata = alloca0 (priv->child_count);
-        int data_count = 0;
-        int metadata_count = 0;
-        int event_generation = 0;
-        int ret = 0;
-
-        /* We don't care about split-brains for entry transactions. */
-        if (type == AFR_ENTRY_TRANSACTION || type == AFR_ENTRY_RENAME_TRANSACTION)
-                return 0;
+    GF_VALIDATE_OR_GOTO("afr", this, out);
+    GF_VALIDATE_OR_GOTO(this->name, this->private, out);
+    GF_VALIDATE_OR_GOTO(this->name, inode, out);
+    GF_VALIDATE_OR_GOTO(this->name, spb_subvol, out);
 
-        ret = afr_inode_read_subvol_get (inode, this, data, metadata,
-                                         &event_generation);
-        if (ret == -1)
-                return -EIO;
+    priv = this->private;
 
-        data_count = AFR_COUNT (data, priv->child_count);
-        metadata_count = AFR_COUNT (metadata, priv->child_count);
+    ret = afr_inode_split_brain_choice_get(inode, this, spb_subvol);
+    if (*spb_subvol < 0 && priv->fav_child_policy && frame && frame->local) {
+        local = frame->local;
+        *spb_subvol = afr_sh_get_fav_by_policy(this, local->replies, inode,
+                                               NULL);
+        if (*spb_subvol >= 0) {
+            ret = 0;
+        }
+    }
 
-        if (inode->ia_type == IA_IFDIR) {
-                /* For directories, allow even if it is in data split-brain. */
-                if (type == AFR_METADATA_TRANSACTION ||
-                    local->op == GF_FOP_STAT || local->op == GF_FOP_FSTAT) {
-                        if (!metadata_count)
-                                return -EIO;
-                }
-        } else {
-                /* For files, abort in case of data/metadata split-brain. */
-                if (!data_count || !metadata_count)
-                        return -EIO;
-        }
-
-        if (type == AFR_METADATA_TRANSACTION && readable)
-                memcpy (readable, metadata, priv->child_count * sizeof *metadata);
-        if (type == AFR_DATA_TRANSACTION && readable) {
-                if (!data_count)
-                        memcpy (readable, local->child_up,
-                                priv->child_count * sizeof *readable);
-                else
-                        memcpy (readable, data, priv->child_count * sizeof *data);
-        }
-        if (event_p)
-                *event_p = event_generation;
-        return 0;
+out:
+    return ret;
 }
-
 int
-afr_inode_split_brain_choice_get (inode_t *inode, xlator_t *this,
-                                  int *spb_choice)
+afr_inode_read_subvol_set(inode_t *inode, xlator_t *this, unsigned char *data,
+                          unsigned char *metadata, int event)
 {
-	int ret = -1;
+    int ret = -1;
 
-        GF_VALIDATE_OR_GOTO (this->name, inode, out);
+    GF_VALIDATE_OR_GOTO(this->name, inode, out);
 
-	LOCK(&inode->lock);
-	{
-		ret = __afr_inode_split_brain_choice_get (inode, this,
-                                                          spb_choice);
-	}
-	UNLOCK(&inode->lock);
+    LOCK(&inode->lock);
+    {
+        ret = __afr_inode_read_subvol_set(inode, this, data, metadata, event);
+    }
+    UNLOCK(&inode->lock);
 out:
-        return ret;
+    return ret;
 }
 
-
 int
-afr_inode_read_subvol_set (inode_t *inode, xlator_t *this, unsigned char *data,
-			   unsigned char *metadata, int event)
+afr_inode_split_brain_choice_set(inode_t *inode, xlator_t *this, int spb_choice)
 {
-	int ret = -1;
+    int ret = -1;
 
-        GF_VALIDATE_OR_GOTO (this->name, inode, out);
+    GF_VALIDATE_OR_GOTO(this->name, inode, out);
 
-        LOCK(&inode->lock);
-	{
-		ret = __afr_inode_read_subvol_set (inode, this, data, metadata,
-						   event);
-	}
-	UNLOCK(&inode->lock);
+    LOCK(&inode->lock);
+    {
+        ret = __afr_inode_split_brain_choice_set(inode, this, spb_choice);
+    }
+    UNLOCK(&inode->lock);
 out:
-        return ret;
+    return ret;
 }
 
-
-int
-afr_inode_split_brain_choice_set (inode_t *inode, xlator_t *this,
-                                  int spb_choice)
+/* The caller of this should perform afr_inode_refresh, if this function
+ * returns _gf_true
+ */
+gf_boolean_t
+afr_is_inode_refresh_reqd(inode_t *inode, xlator_t *this, int event_gen1,
+                          int event_gen2)
 {
-	int ret = -1;
+    gf_boolean_t need_refresh = _gf_false;
+    afr_inode_ctx_t *ctx = NULL;
+    int ret = -1;
+
+    GF_VALIDATE_OR_GOTO(this->name, inode, out);
+
+    LOCK(&inode->lock);
+    {
+        ret = __afr_inode_ctx_get(this, inode, &ctx);
+        if (ret)
+            goto unlock;
 
-        GF_VALIDATE_OR_GOTO (this->name, inode, out);
+        need_refresh = ctx->need_refresh;
+        /* Hoping that the caller will do inode_refresh followed by
+         * this, hence setting the need_refresh to false */
+        ctx->need_refresh = _gf_false;
+    }
+unlock:
+    UNLOCK(&inode->lock);
 
-	LOCK(&inode->lock);
-	{
-		ret = __afr_inode_split_brain_choice_set (inode, this,
-                                                          spb_choice);
-	}
-	UNLOCK(&inode->lock);
+    if (event_gen1 != event_gen2)
+        need_refresh = _gf_true;
 out:
-	return ret;
+    return need_refresh;
 }
 
+int
+__afr_inode_need_refresh_set(inode_t *inode, xlator_t *this)
+{
+    int ret = -1;
+    afr_inode_ctx_t *ctx = NULL;
+
+    ret = __afr_inode_ctx_get(this, inode, &ctx);
+    if (ret == 0) {
+        ctx->need_refresh = _gf_true;
+    }
+
+    return ret;
+}
 
 int
-afr_inode_read_subvol_reset (inode_t *inode, xlator_t *this)
+afr_inode_need_refresh_set(inode_t *inode, xlator_t *this)
 {
-	int ret = -1;
+    int ret = -1;
 
-        GF_VALIDATE_OR_GOTO (this->name, inode, out);
+    GF_VALIDATE_OR_GOTO(this->name, inode, out);
 
-        LOCK(&inode->lock);
-        {
-                ret = __afr_inode_read_subvol_reset (inode, this);
-        }
-        UNLOCK(&inode->lock);
+    LOCK(&inode->lock);
+    {
+        ret = __afr_inode_need_refresh_set(inode, this);
+    }
+    UNLOCK(&inode->lock);
 out:
-	return ret;
+    return ret;
 }
 
 int
-afr_spb_choice_timeout_cancel (xlator_t *this, inode_t *inode)
+afr_spb_choice_timeout_cancel(xlator_t *this, inode_t *inode)
 {
-        afr_inode_ctx_t *ctx    = NULL;
-        int              ret    = -1;
+    afr_inode_ctx_t *ctx = NULL;
+    int ret = -1;
 
-        if (!inode)
-                return ret;
+    if (!inode)
+        return ret;
 
-        LOCK(&inode->lock);
-        {
-                __afr_inode_ctx_get (this, inode, &ctx);
-                if (!ctx) {
-                        gf_msg (this->name, GF_LOG_WARNING, 0,
-                                AFR_MSG_SPLIT_BRAIN_CHOICE_ERROR,
-                                "Failed to cancel split-brain choice timer.");
-                        goto out;
-                }
-                ctx->spb_choice = -1;
-                if (ctx->timer) {
-                        gf_timer_call_cancel (this->ctx, ctx->timer);
-                        ctx->timer = NULL;
-                }
-                ret = 0;
+    LOCK(&inode->lock);
+    {
+        ret = __afr_inode_ctx_get(this, inode, &ctx);
+        if (ret < 0 || !ctx) {
+            UNLOCK(&inode->lock);
+            gf_msg(this->name, GF_LOG_WARNING, 0,
+                   AFR_MSG_SPLIT_BRAIN_CHOICE_ERROR,
+                   "Failed to cancel split-brain choice timer.");
+            goto out;
+        }
+        ctx->spb_choice = -1;
+        if (ctx->timer) {
+            gf_timer_call_cancel(this->ctx, ctx->timer);
+            ctx->timer = NULL;
         }
+        ret = 0;
+    }
+    UNLOCK(&inode->lock);
 out:
-        UNLOCK(&inode->lock);
-        return ret;
+    return ret;
 }
 
 void
-afr_set_split_brain_choice_cbk (void *data)
+afr_set_split_brain_choice_cbk(void *data)
 {
-        inode_t      *inode     = data;
-        xlator_t     *this      = THIS;
+    inode_t *inode = data;
+    xlator_t *this = THIS;
 
-        afr_spb_choice_timeout_cancel (this, inode);
-        inode_unref (inode);
-        return;
+    afr_spb_choice_timeout_cancel(this, inode);
+    inode_invalidate(inode);
+    inode_unref(inode);
+    return;
 }
 
-
 int
-afr_set_split_brain_choice (int ret, call_frame_t *frame, void *opaque)
-{
-        int     op_errno         = ENOMEM;
-        afr_private_t *priv      = NULL;
-        afr_inode_ctx_t *ctx     = NULL;
-        inode_t *inode           = NULL;
-        loc_t   *loc             = NULL;
-        xlator_t *this           = NULL;
-        afr_spbc_timeout_t *data = opaque;
-        struct timespec delta    = {0, };
-
-        if (ret)
-                goto out;
-
-        frame = data->frame;
-        loc = data->loc;
-        this = frame->this;
-        priv = this->private;
-
-        delta.tv_sec = priv->spb_choice_timeout;
-        delta.tv_nsec = 0;
-
-        inode = loc->inode;
-        if (!inode)
-                goto out;
-
-        if (!(data->d_spb || data->m_spb)) {
-                gf_msg (this->name, GF_LOG_WARNING, 0,
-                        AFR_MSG_SPLIT_BRAIN_CHOICE_ERROR, "Cannot set "
-                        "replica.split-brain-choice on %s. File is"
-                        " not in data/metadata split-brain.",
-                        uuid_utoa (loc->gfid));
-                ret = -1;
-                op_errno = EINVAL;
-                goto out;
+afr_set_split_brain_choice(int ret, call_frame_t *frame, void *opaque)
+{
+    int op_errno = ENOMEM;
+    afr_private_t *priv = NULL;
+    afr_inode_ctx_t *ctx = NULL;
+    inode_t *inode = NULL;
+    loc_t *loc = NULL;
+    xlator_t *this = NULL;
+    afr_spbc_timeout_t *data = opaque;
+    struct timespec delta = {
+        0,
+    };
+    gf_boolean_t timer_set = _gf_false;
+    gf_boolean_t timer_cancelled = _gf_false;
+    gf_boolean_t timer_reset = _gf_false;
+    int old_spb_choice = -1;
+
+    frame = data->frame;
+    loc = data->loc;
+    this = frame->this;
+    priv = this->private;
+
+    if (ret) {
+        op_errno = -ret;
+        ret = -1;
+        goto out;
+    }
+
+    delta.tv_sec = priv->spb_choice_timeout;
+    delta.tv_nsec = 0;
+
+    if (!loc->inode) {
+        ret = -1;
+        op_errno = EINVAL;
+        goto out;
+    }
+
+    if (!(data->d_spb || data->m_spb)) {
+        gf_msg(this->name, GF_LOG_WARNING, 0, AFR_MSG_SPLIT_BRAIN_CHOICE_ERROR,
+               "Cannot set "
+               "replica.split-brain-choice on %s. File is"
+               " not in data/metadata split-brain.",
+               uuid_utoa(loc->gfid));
+        ret = -1;
+        op_errno = EINVAL;
+        goto out;
+    }
+
+    /*
+     * we're ref'ing the inode before LOCK like it is done elsewhere in the
+     * code. If we ref after LOCK, coverity complains of possible deadlocks.
+     */
+    inode = inode_ref(loc->inode);
+
+    LOCK(&inode->lock);
+    {
+        ret = __afr_inode_ctx_get(this, inode, &ctx);
+        if (ret) {
+            UNLOCK(&inode->lock);
+            gf_msg(this->name, GF_LOG_ERROR, 0,
+                   AFR_MSG_SPLIT_BRAIN_CHOICE_ERROR,
+                   "Failed to get inode_ctx for %s", loc->name);
+            goto post_unlock;
         }
 
-        LOCK(&inode->lock);
-        {
-                ret = __afr_inode_ctx_get (this, inode, &ctx);
-                if (ret) {
-                        gf_msg (this->name, GF_LOG_ERROR, 0,
-                                AFR_MSG_SPLIT_BRAIN_CHOICE_ERROR,
-                                "Failed to get inode_ctx for %s", loc->name);
-                        goto unlock;
-                }
+        old_spb_choice = ctx->spb_choice;
+        ctx->spb_choice = data->spb_child_index;
 
-                ctx->spb_choice = data->spb_child_index;
-
-                /* Possible changes in spb-choice :
-                 *         -1 to valid    : ref and inject timer
-                 *
-                 *         valid to valid : cancel timer and inject new one
-                 *
-                 *         valid to -1    : cancel timer and unref
-                 *
-                 *         -1    to -1    : do not do anything
-                 */
+        /* Possible changes in spb-choice :
+         *         valid to -1    : cancel timer and unref
+         *         valid to valid : cancel timer and inject new one
+         *         -1    to -1    : unref and do not do anything
+         *         -1 to valid    : inject timer
+         */
 
-                /* ctx->timer is NULL iff previous value of
-                 * ctx->spb_choice is -1
-                 */
-                if (ctx->timer) {
-                        if (ctx->spb_choice == -1) {
-                                gf_timer_call_cancel (this->ctx, ctx->timer);
-                                ctx->timer = NULL;
-                                inode_unref (inode);
-                                goto unlock;
-                        }
-                        goto reset_timer;
-                } else {
-                        if (ctx->spb_choice == -1)
-                                goto unlock;
+        /* ctx->timer is NULL iff previous value of
+         * ctx->spb_choice is -1
+         */
+        if (ctx->timer) {
+            if (ctx->spb_choice == -1) {
+                if (!gf_timer_call_cancel(this->ctx, ctx->timer)) {
+                    ctx->timer = NULL;
+                    timer_cancelled = _gf_true;
                 }
-
-                inode = inode_ref (loc->inode);
-                goto set_timer;
-
-reset_timer:
-                gf_timer_call_cancel (this->ctx, ctx->timer);
-                ctx->timer = NULL;
-
-set_timer:
-                ctx->timer = gf_timer_call_after (this->ctx, delta,
-                                                  afr_set_split_brain_choice_cbk,
-                                                  inode);
+                /* If timer cancel failed here it means that the
+                 *  previous cbk will be executed which will set
+                 *  spb_choice to -1. So we can consider the
+                 *  'valid to -1' case to be a success
+                 *  (i.e. ret = 0) and goto unlock.
+                 */
+                goto unlock;
+            }
+            goto reset_timer;
+        } else {
+            if (ctx->spb_choice == -1)
+                goto unlock;
+            goto set_timer;
         }
+
+    reset_timer:
+        ret = gf_timer_call_cancel(this->ctx, ctx->timer);
+        if (ret != 0) {
+            /* We need to bail out now instead of launching a new
+             * timer. Otherwise the cbk of the previous timer event
+             * will cancel the new ctx->timer.
+             */
+            ctx->spb_choice = old_spb_choice;
+            ret = -1;
+            op_errno = EAGAIN;
+            goto unlock;
+        }
+        ctx->timer = NULL;
+        timer_reset = _gf_true;
+
+    set_timer:
+        ctx->timer = gf_timer_call_after(this->ctx, delta,
+                                         afr_set_split_brain_choice_cbk, inode);
+        if (!ctx->timer) {
+            ctx->spb_choice = old_spb_choice;
+            ret = -1;
+            op_errno = ENOMEM;
+        }
+        if (!timer_reset && ctx->timer)
+            timer_set = _gf_true;
+        if (timer_reset && !ctx->timer)
+            timer_cancelled = _gf_true;
+    }
 unlock:
-        UNLOCK(&inode->lock);
-        inode_invalidate (inode);
+    UNLOCK(&inode->lock);
+post_unlock:
+    if (!timer_set)
+        inode_unref(inode);
+    if (timer_cancelled)
+        inode_unref(inode);
+    /*
+     * We need to invalidate the inode to prevent the kernel from serving
+     * reads from an older cached value despite a change in spb_choice to
+     * a new value.
+     */
+    inode_invalidate(inode);
 out:
-        if (data)
-                GF_FREE (data);
-        AFR_STACK_UNWIND (setxattr, frame, ret, op_errno, NULL);
-        return 0;
+    GF_FREE(data);
+    AFR_STACK_UNWIND(setxattr, frame, ret, op_errno, NULL);
+    return 0;
 }
 
 int
-afr_accused_fill (xlator_t *this, dict_t *xdata, unsigned char *accused,
-		  afr_transaction_type type)
+afr_accused_fill(xlator_t *this, dict_t *xdata, unsigned char *accused,
+                 afr_transaction_type type)
 {
-	afr_private_t *priv = NULL;
-	int i = 0;
-	int idx = afr_index_for_transaction_type (type);
-	void *pending_raw = NULL;
-	int pending[3];
-	int ret = 0;
+    afr_private_t *priv = NULL;
+    int i = 0;
+    int idx = afr_index_for_transaction_type(type);
+    void *pending_raw = NULL;
+    int pending[3];
+    int ret = 0;
 
-	priv = this->private;
+    priv = this->private;
 
-	for (i = 0; i < priv->child_count; i++) {
-		ret = dict_get_ptr (xdata, priv->pending_key[i],
-				    &pending_raw);
-		if (ret) /* no pending flags */
-			continue;
-		memcpy (pending, pending_raw, sizeof(pending));
+    for (i = 0; i < priv->child_count; i++) {
+        ret = dict_get_ptr(xdata, priv->pending_key[i], &pending_raw);
+        if (ret) /* no pending flags */
+            continue;
+        memcpy(pending, pending_raw, sizeof(pending));
 
-		if (ntoh32 (pending[idx]))
-			accused[i] = 1;
-	}
+        if (ntoh32(pending[idx]))
+            accused[i] = 1;
+    }
 
-	return 0;
+    return 0;
 }
 
 int
-afr_accuse_smallfiles (xlator_t *this, struct afr_reply *replies,
-		       unsigned char *data_accused)
+afr_accuse_smallfiles(xlator_t *this, struct afr_reply *replies,
+                      unsigned char *data_accused)
 {
-	int i = 0;
-	afr_private_t *priv = NULL;
-	uint64_t maxsize = 0;
+    int i = 0;
+    afr_private_t *priv = NULL;
+    uint64_t maxsize = 0;
 
-	priv = this->private;
+    priv = this->private;
 
-	for (i = 0; i < priv->child_count; i++) {
-                if (replies[i].valid && replies[i].xdata &&
-                    dict_get (replies[i].xdata, GLUSTERFS_BAD_INODE))
-                        continue;
-		if (data_accused[i])
-			continue;
-		if (replies[i].poststat.ia_size > maxsize)
-			maxsize = replies[i].poststat.ia_size;
-	}
+    for (i = 0; i < priv->child_count; i++) {
+        if (replies[i].valid && replies[i].xdata &&
+            dict_get_sizen(replies[i].xdata, GLUSTERFS_BAD_INODE))
+            continue;
+        if (data_accused[i])
+            continue;
+        if (replies[i].poststat.ia_size > maxsize)
+            maxsize = replies[i].poststat.ia_size;
+    }
 
-	for (i = 0; i < priv->child_count; i++) {
-		if (data_accused[i])
-			continue;
-                if (AFR_IS_ARBITER_BRICK(priv, i))
-                        continue;
-		if (replies[i].poststat.ia_size < maxsize)
-			data_accused[i] = 1;
-	}
+    for (i = 0; i < priv->child_count; i++) {
+        if (data_accused[i])
+            continue;
+        if (AFR_IS_ARBITER_BRICK(priv, i))
+            continue;
+        if (replies[i].poststat.ia_size < maxsize)
+            data_accused[i] = 1;
+    }
 
-	return 0;
+    return 0;
 }
 
 int
-afr_replies_interpret (call_frame_t *frame, xlator_t *this, inode_t *inode,
-                       gf_boolean_t *start_heal)
-{
-	afr_local_t *local = NULL;
-	afr_private_t *priv = NULL;
-	struct afr_reply *replies = NULL;
-	int event_generation = 0;
-	int i = 0;
-	unsigned char *data_accused = NULL;
-	unsigned char *metadata_accused = NULL;
-	unsigned char *data_readable = NULL;
-	unsigned char *metadata_readable = NULL;
-	int ret = 0;
-
-	local = frame->local;
-	priv = this->private;
-	replies = local->replies;
-	event_generation = local->event_generation;
-
-	data_accused = alloca0 (priv->child_count);
-	data_readable = alloca0 (priv->child_count);
-	metadata_accused = alloca0 (priv->child_count);
-	metadata_readable = alloca0 (priv->child_count);
-
-	for (i = 0; i < priv->child_count; i++) {
-		data_readable[i] = 1;
-		metadata_readable[i] = 1;
-	}
-        if (AFR_IS_ARBITER_BRICK (priv, ARBITER_BRICK_INDEX)) {
-                data_readable[ARBITER_BRICK_INDEX] =  0;
-                metadata_readable[ARBITER_BRICK_INDEX] = 0;
-        }
-
-	for (i = 0; i < priv->child_count; i++) {
-		if (!replies[i].valid) {
-			data_readable[i] = 0;
-			metadata_readable[i] = 0;
-			continue;
-		}
-
-		if (replies[i].op_ret == -1) {
-			data_readable[i] = 0;
-			metadata_readable[i] = 0;
-			continue;
-		}
-
-                if (replies[i].xdata &&
-                    dict_get (replies[i].xdata, GLUSTERFS_BAD_INODE)) {
-			data_readable[i] = 0;
-			metadata_readable[i] = 0;
-			continue;
-                }
-
-		afr_accused_fill (this, replies[i].xdata, data_accused,
-				  (replies[i].poststat.ia_type == IA_IFDIR) ?
-				   AFR_ENTRY_TRANSACTION : AFR_DATA_TRANSACTION);
-
-		afr_accused_fill (this, replies[i].xdata,
-				  metadata_accused, AFR_METADATA_TRANSACTION);
-
-	}
-
-	if ((inode->ia_type != IA_IFDIR) &&
-            /* We want to accuse small files only when we know for sure that
-             * there is no IO happening. Otherwise, the ia_sizes obtained in
-             * post-refresh replies may  mismatch due to a race between inode-
-             * refresh and ongoing writes, causing spurious heal launches*/
-            !afr_is_possibly_under_txn (AFR_DATA_TRANSACTION, local, this))
-		afr_accuse_smallfiles (this, replies, data_accused);
-
-	for (i = 0; i < priv->child_count; i++) {
-		if (data_accused[i]) {
-			data_readable[i] = 0;
-			ret = 1;
-		}
-		if (metadata_accused[i]) {
-			metadata_readable[i] = 0;
-			ret = 1;
-		}
-	}
-
-	for (i = 0; i < priv->child_count; i++) {
-                if (start_heal && priv->child_up[i] &&
-                    (!data_readable[i] || !metadata_readable[i])) {
-                        *start_heal = _gf_true;
-                        break;
-                }
-        }
-	afr_inode_read_subvol_set (inode, this, data_readable,
-				   metadata_readable, event_generation);
-	return ret;
+afr_readables_fill(call_frame_t *frame, xlator_t *this, inode_t *inode,
+                   unsigned char *data_accused, unsigned char *metadata_accused,
+                   unsigned char *data_readable,
+                   unsigned char *metadata_readable, struct afr_reply *replies)
+{
+    afr_local_t *local = NULL;
+    afr_private_t *priv = NULL;
+    dict_t *xdata = NULL;
+    int i = 0;
+    int ret = 0;
+    ia_type_t ia_type = IA_INVAL;
+
+    local = frame->local;
+    priv = this->private;
+
+    for (i = 0; i < priv->child_count; i++) {
+        data_readable[i] = 1;
+        metadata_readable[i] = 1;
+    }
+    if (AFR_IS_ARBITER_BRICK(priv, ARBITER_BRICK_INDEX)) {
+        data_readable[ARBITER_BRICK_INDEX] = 0;
+        metadata_readable[ARBITER_BRICK_INDEX] = 0;
+    }
+
+    for (i = 0; i < priv->child_count; i++) {
+        if (replies) { /* Lookup */
+            if (!replies[i].valid || replies[i].op_ret == -1 ||
+                (replies[i].xdata &&
+                 dict_get_sizen(replies[i].xdata, GLUSTERFS_BAD_INODE))) {
+                data_readable[i] = 0;
+                metadata_readable[i] = 0;
+                continue;
+            }
+
+            xdata = replies[i].xdata;
+            ia_type = replies[i].poststat.ia_type;
+        } else { /* pre-op xattrop */
+            xdata = local->transaction.changelog_xdata[i];
+            ia_type = inode->ia_type;
+        }
+
+        if (!xdata)
+            continue; /* mkdir_cbk sends NULL xdata_rsp. */
+        afr_accused_fill(this, xdata, data_accused,
+                         (ia_type == IA_IFDIR) ? AFR_ENTRY_TRANSACTION
+                                               : AFR_DATA_TRANSACTION);
+
+        afr_accused_fill(this, xdata, metadata_accused,
+                         AFR_METADATA_TRANSACTION);
+    }
+
+    if (replies && ia_type != IA_INVAL && ia_type != IA_IFDIR &&
+        /* We want to accuse small files only when we know for
+         * sure that there is no IO happening. Otherwise, the
+         * ia_sizes obtained in post-refresh replies may
+         * mismatch due to a race between inode-refresh and
+         * ongoing writes, causing spurious heal launches*/
+        !afr_is_possibly_under_txn(AFR_DATA_TRANSACTION, local, this)) {
+        afr_accuse_smallfiles(this, replies, data_accused);
+    }
+
+    for (i = 0; i < priv->child_count; i++) {
+        if (data_accused[i]) {
+            data_readable[i] = 0;
+            ret = 1;
+        }
+        if (metadata_accused[i]) {
+            metadata_readable[i] = 0;
+            ret = 1;
+        }
+    }
+    return ret;
 }
 
-
+int
+afr_replies_interpret(call_frame_t *frame, xlator_t *this, inode_t *inode,
+                      gf_boolean_t *start_heal)
+{
+    afr_local_t *local = NULL;
+    afr_private_t *priv = NULL;
+    struct afr_reply *replies = NULL;
+    int event_generation = 0;
+    int i = 0;
+    unsigned char *data_accused = NULL;
+    unsigned char *metadata_accused = NULL;
+    unsigned char *data_readable = NULL;
+    unsigned char *metadata_readable = NULL;
+    int ret = 0;
+
+    local = frame->local;
+    priv = this->private;
+    replies = local->replies;
+    event_generation = local->event_generation;
+
+    data_accused = alloca0(priv->child_count);
+    data_readable = alloca0(priv->child_count);
+    metadata_accused = alloca0(priv->child_count);
+    metadata_readable = alloca0(priv->child_count);
+
+    ret = afr_readables_fill(frame, this, inode, data_accused, metadata_accused,
+                             data_readable, metadata_readable, replies);
+
+    for (i = 0; i < priv->child_count; i++) {
+        if (start_heal && priv->child_up[i] &&
+            (data_accused[i] || metadata_accused[i])) {
+            *start_heal = _gf_true;
+            break;
+        }
+    }
+    afr_inode_read_subvol_set(inode, this, data_readable, metadata_readable,
+                              event_generation);
+    return ret;
+}
 
 int
-afr_refresh_selfheal_done (int ret, call_frame_t *heal, void *opaque)
+afr_refresh_selfheal_done(int ret, call_frame_t *heal, void *opaque)
 {
-	if (heal)
-		STACK_DESTROY (heal->root);
-	return 0;
+    if (heal)
+        AFR_STACK_DESTROY(heal);
+    return 0;
 }
 
 int
-afr_inode_refresh_err (call_frame_t *frame, xlator_t *this)
+afr_inode_refresh_err(call_frame_t *frame, xlator_t *this)
 {
-	afr_local_t *local = NULL;
-	afr_private_t *priv = NULL;
-	int i = 0;
-	int err = 0;
+    afr_local_t *local = NULL;
+    afr_private_t *priv = NULL;
+    int i = 0;
+    int err = 0;
 
-	local = frame->local;
-	priv = this->private;
+    local = frame->local;
+    priv = this->private;
 
-	for (i = 0; i < priv->child_count; i++) {
-		if (local->replies[i].valid && !local->replies[i].op_ret) {
-			err = 0;
-			goto ret;
-		}
-	}
+    for (i = 0; i < priv->child_count; i++) {
+        if (local->replies[i].valid && !local->replies[i].op_ret) {
+            err = 0;
+            goto ret;
+        }
+    }
 
-	err = afr_final_errno (local, priv);
+    err = afr_final_errno(local, priv);
 ret:
-	return -err;
+    return err;
 }
 
 gf_boolean_t
-afr_selfheal_enabled (xlator_t *this)
+afr_selfheal_enabled(const xlator_t *this)
 {
-	afr_private_t *priv = NULL;
-	gf_boolean_t data = _gf_false;
-        int ret = 0;
+    const afr_private_t *priv = this->private;
+
+    return priv->data_self_heal || priv->metadata_self_heal ||
+           priv->entry_self_heal;
+}
 
-	priv = this->private;
+int
+afr_txn_refresh_done(call_frame_t *frame, xlator_t *this, int err)
+{
+    call_frame_t *heal_frame = NULL;
+    afr_local_t *heal_local = NULL;
+    afr_local_t *local = NULL;
+    afr_private_t *priv = NULL;
+    inode_t *inode = NULL;
+    int event_generation = 0;
+    int read_subvol = -1;
+    int ret = 0;
+
+    local = frame->local;
+    inode = local->inode;
+    priv = this->private;
+
+    if (err)
+        goto refresh_done;
+
+    if (local->op == GF_FOP_LOOKUP)
+        goto refresh_done;
+
+    ret = afr_inode_get_readable(frame, inode, this, local->readable,
+                                 &event_generation, local->transaction.type);
+
+    if (ret == -EIO) {
+        /* No readable subvolume even after refresh ==> splitbrain.*/
+        if (!priv->fav_child_policy) {
+            err = EIO;
+            goto refresh_done;
+        }
+        read_subvol = afr_sh_get_fav_by_policy(this, local->replies, inode,
+                                               NULL);
+        if (read_subvol == -1) {
+            err = EIO;
+            goto refresh_done;
+        }
+
+        heal_frame = afr_frame_create(this, NULL);
+        if (!heal_frame) {
+            err = EIO;
+            goto refresh_done;
+        }
+        heal_local = heal_frame->local;
+        heal_local->xdata_req = dict_new();
+        if (!heal_local->xdata_req) {
+            err = EIO;
+            AFR_STACK_DESTROY(heal_frame);
+            goto refresh_done;
+        }
+        heal_local->heal_frame = frame;
+        ret = synctask_new(this->ctx->env, afr_fav_child_reset_sink_xattrs,
+                           afr_fav_child_reset_sink_xattrs_cbk, heal_frame,
+                           heal_frame);
+        return 0;
+    }
 
-	ret = gf_string2boolean (priv->data_self_heal, &data);
-        GF_ASSERT (!ret);
+refresh_done:
+    afr_local_replies_wipe(local, this->private);
+    local->refreshfn(frame, this, err);
 
-	return data || priv->metadata_self_heal || priv->entry_self_heal;
+    return 0;
 }
 
 int
-afr_inode_refresh_done (call_frame_t *frame, xlator_t *this)
-{
-	call_frame_t *heal_frame = NULL;
-	afr_local_t *local = NULL;
-        gf_boolean_t start_heal = _gf_false;
-        afr_local_t *heal_local = NULL;
-        int op_errno = ENOMEM;
-	int ret = 0;
-	int err = 0;
-
-	local = frame->local;
-
-	ret = afr_replies_interpret (frame, this, local->refreshinode,
-                                     &start_heal);
-
-	err = afr_inode_refresh_err (frame, this);
-
-        afr_local_replies_wipe (local, this->private);
-
-	if (ret && afr_selfheal_enabled (this) && start_heal) {
-                heal_frame = copy_frame (frame);
-                if (!heal_frame)
-                        goto refresh_done;
-                heal_frame->root->pid = GF_CLIENT_PID_SELF_HEALD;
-                heal_local = AFR_FRAME_INIT (heal_frame, op_errno);
-                if (!heal_local) {
-                        AFR_STACK_DESTROY (heal_frame);
-                        goto refresh_done;
-                }
-                heal_local->refreshinode = inode_ref (local->refreshinode);
-                heal_local->heal_frame = heal_frame;
-                afr_throttled_selfheal (heal_frame, this);
-        }
+afr_inode_refresh_done(call_frame_t *frame, xlator_t *this, int error)
+{
+    call_frame_t *heal_frame = NULL;
+    afr_local_t *local = NULL;
+    afr_private_t *priv = NULL;
+    gf_boolean_t start_heal = _gf_false;
+    afr_local_t *heal_local = NULL;
+    unsigned char *success_replies = NULL;
+    int ret = 0;
+
+    if (error != 0) {
+        goto refresh_done;
+    }
+
+    local = frame->local;
+    priv = this->private;
+    success_replies = alloca0(priv->child_count);
+    afr_fill_success_replies(local, priv, success_replies);
+
+    if (priv->thin_arbiter_count && local->is_read_txn &&
+        AFR_COUNT(success_replies, priv->child_count) != priv->child_count) {
+        /* We need to query the good bricks and/or thin-arbiter.*/
+        if (success_replies[0]) {
+            local->read_txn_query_child = AFR_CHILD_ZERO;
+        } else if (success_replies[1]) {
+            local->read_txn_query_child = AFR_CHILD_ONE;
+        }
+        error = EINVAL;
+        goto refresh_done;
+    }
+
+    if (!afr_has_quorum(success_replies, this, frame)) {
+        error = afr_final_errno(frame->local, this->private);
+        if (!error)
+            error = afr_quorum_errno(priv);
+        goto refresh_done;
+    }
+
+    ret = afr_replies_interpret(frame, this, local->refreshinode, &start_heal);
+
+    if (ret && afr_selfheal_enabled(this) && start_heal) {
+        heal_frame = afr_frame_create(this, NULL);
+        if (!heal_frame)
+            goto refresh_done;
+        heal_local = heal_frame->local;
+        heal_local->refreshinode = inode_ref(local->refreshinode);
+        heal_local->heal_frame = heal_frame;
+        if (!afr_throttled_selfheal(heal_frame, this)) {
+            AFR_STACK_DESTROY(heal_frame);
+            goto refresh_done;
+        }
+    }
 
 refresh_done:
-        local->refreshfn (frame, this, err);
+    afr_txn_refresh_done(frame, this, error);
 
-	return 0;
+    return 0;
 }
 
 void
-afr_inode_refresh_subvol_cbk (call_frame_t *frame, void *cookie, xlator_t *this,
-                              int op_ret, int op_errno, struct iatt *buf,
-                              dict_t *xdata, struct iatt *par)
-{
-        afr_local_t *local = NULL;
-        int call_child = (long) cookie;
-        int8_t need_heal = 1;
-        int call_count = 0;
-        GF_UNUSED int ret = 0;
+afr_inode_refresh_subvol_cbk(call_frame_t *frame, void *cookie, xlator_t *this,
+                             int op_ret, int op_errno, struct iatt *buf,
+                             dict_t *xdata, struct iatt *par)
+{
+    afr_local_t *local = NULL;
+    int call_child = (long)cookie;
+    int8_t need_heal = 1;
+    int call_count = 0;
+    int ret = 0;
+
+    local = frame->local;
+    local->replies[call_child].valid = 1;
+    local->replies[call_child].op_ret = op_ret;
+    local->replies[call_child].op_errno = op_errno;
+    if (op_ret != -1) {
+        local->replies[call_child].poststat = *buf;
+        if (par)
+            local->replies[call_child].postparent = *par;
+        if (xdata)
+            local->replies[call_child].xdata = dict_ref(xdata);
+    }
 
-        local = frame->local;
-        local->replies[call_child].valid = 1;
-        local->replies[call_child].op_ret = op_ret;
-        local->replies[call_child].op_errno = op_errno;
-	if (op_ret != -1) {
-		local->replies[call_child].poststat = *buf;
-		if (par)
-                        local->replies[call_child].postparent = *par;
-                if (xdata)
-		        local->replies[call_child].xdata = dict_ref (xdata);
-	}
-        if (xdata) {
-                ret = dict_get_int8 (xdata, "link-count", &need_heal);
-                local->replies[call_child].need_heal = need_heal;
-        } else {
-                local->replies[call_child].need_heal = need_heal;
+    if (xdata) {
+        ret = dict_get_int8(xdata, "link-count", &need_heal);
+        if (ret) {
+            gf_msg_debug(this->name, -ret, "Unable to get link count");
         }
+    }
 
-        call_count = afr_frame_return (frame);
-        if (call_count == 0) {
-                afr_set_need_heal (this, local);
-		afr_inode_refresh_done (frame, this);
+    local->replies[call_child].need_heal = need_heal;
+    call_count = afr_frame_return(frame);
+    if (call_count == 0) {
+        afr_set_need_heal(this, local);
+        ret = afr_inode_refresh_err(frame, this);
+        if (ret) {
+            gf_msg_debug(this->name, ret, "afr_inode_refresh_err failed");
         }
-
+        afr_inode_refresh_done(frame, this, ret);
+    }
 }
 
 int
-afr_inode_refresh_subvol_with_lookup_cbk (call_frame_t *frame, void *cookie,
-                                          xlator_t *this, int op_ret,
-                                          int op_errno, inode_t *inode,
-                                          struct iatt *buf, dict_t *xdata,
-                                          struct iatt *par)
+afr_inode_refresh_subvol_with_lookup_cbk(call_frame_t *frame, void *cookie,
+                                         xlator_t *this, int op_ret,
+                                         int op_errno, inode_t *inode,
+                                         struct iatt *buf, dict_t *xdata,
+                                         struct iatt *par)
 {
-        afr_inode_refresh_subvol_cbk (frame, cookie, this, op_ret, op_errno,
-                                      buf, xdata, par);
-	return 0;
+    afr_inode_refresh_subvol_cbk(frame, cookie, this, op_ret, op_errno, buf,
+                                 xdata, par);
+    return 0;
 }
 
-
 int
-afr_inode_refresh_subvol_with_lookup (call_frame_t *frame, xlator_t *this,
-                                      int i, inode_t *inode, dict_t *xdata)
+afr_inode_refresh_subvol_with_lookup(call_frame_t *frame, xlator_t *this, int i,
+                                     inode_t *inode, uuid_t gfid, dict_t *xdata)
 {
-	loc_t loc = {0, };
-	afr_private_t *priv = NULL;
+    loc_t loc = {
+        0,
+    };
+    afr_private_t *priv = NULL;
 
-	priv = this->private;
+    priv = this->private;
 
-	loc.inode = inode;
-	gf_uuid_copy (loc.gfid, inode->gfid);
+    loc.inode = inode;
+    if (gf_uuid_is_null(inode->gfid) && gfid) {
+        /* To handle setattr/setxattr on yet to be linked inode from
+         * dht */
+        gf_uuid_copy(loc.gfid, gfid);
+    } else {
+        gf_uuid_copy(loc.gfid, inode->gfid);
+    }
 
-	STACK_WIND_COOKIE (frame, afr_inode_refresh_subvol_with_lookup_cbk,
-			   (void *) (long) i, priv->children[i],
-			   priv->children[i]->fops->lookup, &loc, xdata);
-	return 0;
+    STACK_WIND_COOKIE(frame, afr_inode_refresh_subvol_with_lookup_cbk,
+                      (void *)(long)i, priv->children[i],
+                      priv->children[i]->fops->lookup, &loc, xdata);
+    return 0;
 }
 
 int
-afr_inode_refresh_subvol_with_fstat_cbk (call_frame_t *frame,
-                                         void *cookie, xlator_t *this,
-                                         int32_t op_ret, int32_t op_errno,
-                                         struct iatt *buf, dict_t *xdata)
+afr_inode_refresh_subvol_with_fstat_cbk(call_frame_t *frame, void *cookie,
+                                        xlator_t *this, int32_t op_ret,
+                                        int32_t op_errno, struct iatt *buf,
+                                        dict_t *xdata)
 {
-        afr_inode_refresh_subvol_cbk (frame, cookie, this, op_ret, op_errno,
-                                      buf, xdata, NULL);
-        return 0;
+    afr_inode_refresh_subvol_cbk(frame, cookie, this, op_ret, op_errno, buf,
+                                 xdata, NULL);
+    return 0;
 }
 
 int
-afr_inode_refresh_subvol_with_fstat (call_frame_t *frame, xlator_t *this, int i,
-			             dict_t *xdata)
+afr_inode_refresh_subvol_with_fstat(call_frame_t *frame, xlator_t *this, int i,
+                                    dict_t *xdata)
 {
-        afr_private_t *priv = NULL;
-        afr_local_t *local = NULL;
+    afr_private_t *priv = NULL;
+    afr_local_t *local = NULL;
 
-        priv = this->private;
-        local = frame->local;
+    priv = this->private;
+    local = frame->local;
 
-        STACK_WIND_COOKIE (frame, afr_inode_refresh_subvol_with_fstat_cbk,
-                           (void *) (long) i, priv->children[i],
-                           priv->children[i]->fops->fstat, local->fd, xdata);
-        return 0;
+    STACK_WIND_COOKIE(frame, afr_inode_refresh_subvol_with_fstat_cbk,
+                      (void *)(long)i, priv->children[i],
+                      priv->children[i]->fops->fstat, local->fd, xdata);
+    return 0;
 }
 
 int
-afr_inode_refresh_do (call_frame_t *frame, xlator_t *this)
-{
-	afr_local_t *local = NULL;
-	afr_private_t *priv = NULL;
-	int call_count = 0;
-	int i = 0;
-        int ret = 0;
-	dict_t *xdata = NULL;
-        afr_fd_ctx_t  *fd_ctx = NULL;
-        unsigned char *wind_subvols = NULL;
-
-	priv = this->private;
-	local = frame->local;
-        wind_subvols = alloca0 (priv->child_count);
-
-        afr_local_replies_wipe (local, priv);
-
-        if (local->fd) {
-                fd_ctx = afr_fd_ctx_get (local->fd, this);
-                if (!fd_ctx) {
-                        afr_inode_refresh_done (frame, this);
-                        return 0;
-                }
-        }
+afr_inode_refresh_do(call_frame_t *frame, xlator_t *this)
+{
+    afr_local_t *local = NULL;
+    afr_private_t *priv = NULL;
+    int call_count = 0;
+    int i = 0;
+    int ret = 0;
+    dict_t *xdata = NULL;
+    afr_fd_ctx_t *fd_ctx = NULL;
+    unsigned char *wind_subvols = NULL;
 
-	xdata = dict_new ();
-	if (!xdata) {
-		afr_inode_refresh_done (frame, this);
-		return 0;
-	}
+    priv = this->private;
+    local = frame->local;
+    wind_subvols = alloca0(priv->child_count);
 
-	if (afr_xattr_req_prepare (this, xdata) != 0) {
-		dict_unref (xdata);
-		afr_inode_refresh_done (frame, this);
-		return 0;
-	}
+    afr_local_replies_wipe(local, priv);
 
-        ret = dict_set_str (xdata, "link-count", GF_XATTROP_INDEX_COUNT);
-        if (ret) {
-                gf_msg_debug (this->name, -ret,
-                              "Unable to set link-count in dict ");
+    if (local->fd) {
+        fd_ctx = afr_fd_ctx_get(local->fd, this);
+        if (!fd_ctx) {
+            afr_inode_refresh_done(frame, this, EINVAL);
+            return 0;
         }
+    }
 
-        ret = dict_set_str (xdata, GLUSTERFS_INODELK_DOM_COUNT, this->name);
-        if (ret) {
-                gf_msg_debug (this->name, -ret,
-                              "Unable to set inodelk-dom-count in dict ");
+    xdata = dict_new();
+    if (!xdata) {
+        afr_inode_refresh_done(frame, this, ENOMEM);
+        return 0;
+    }
 
-        }
+    ret = afr_xattr_req_prepare(this, xdata);
+    if (ret != 0) {
+        dict_unref(xdata);
+        afr_inode_refresh_done(frame, this, -ret);
+        return 0;
+    }
 
-        if (local->fd) {
-                for (i = 0; i < priv->child_count; i++) {
-                        if (local->child_up[i] &&
-                            fd_ctx->opened_on[i] == AFR_FD_OPENED)
-                                wind_subvols[i] = 1;
-                }
-        } else {
-                memcpy (wind_subvols, local->child_up,
-                        sizeof (*local->child_up) * priv->child_count);
-        }
+    ret = dict_set_sizen_str_sizen(xdata, "link-count", GF_XATTROP_INDEX_COUNT);
+    if (ret) {
+        gf_msg_debug(this->name, -ret, "Unable to set link-count in dict ");
+    }
 
-	local->call_count = AFR_COUNT (wind_subvols, priv->child_count);
+    ret = dict_set_str_sizen(xdata, GLUSTERFS_INODELK_DOM_COUNT, this->name);
+    if (ret) {
+        gf_msg_debug(this->name, -ret,
+                     "Unable to set inodelk-dom-count in dict ");
+    }
 
-	call_count = local->call_count;
-        if (!call_count) {
-                dict_unref (xdata);
-                afr_inode_refresh_done (frame, this);
-                return 0;
-        }
-	for (i = 0; i < priv->child_count; i++) {
-		if (!wind_subvols[i])
-			continue;
+    if (local->fd) {
+        for (i = 0; i < priv->child_count; i++) {
+            if (local->child_up[i] && fd_ctx->opened_on[i] == AFR_FD_OPENED)
+                wind_subvols[i] = 1;
+        }
+    } else {
+        memcpy(wind_subvols, local->child_up,
+               sizeof(*local->child_up) * priv->child_count);
+    }
+
+    local->call_count = AFR_COUNT(wind_subvols, priv->child_count);
+
+    call_count = local->call_count;
+    if (!call_count) {
+        dict_unref(xdata);
+        if (local->fd && AFR_COUNT(local->child_up, priv->child_count))
+            afr_inode_refresh_done(frame, this, EBADFD);
+        else
+            afr_inode_refresh_done(frame, this, ENOTCONN);
+        return 0;
+    }
+    for (i = 0; i < priv->child_count; i++) {
+        if (!wind_subvols[i])
+            continue;
 
-                if (local->fd)
-                        afr_inode_refresh_subvol_with_fstat (frame, this, i,
-                                                             xdata);
-                else
-                        afr_inode_refresh_subvol_with_lookup (frame, this, i,
-                                                    local->refreshinode, xdata);
+        if (local->fd)
+            afr_inode_refresh_subvol_with_fstat(frame, this, i, xdata);
+        else
+            afr_inode_refresh_subvol_with_lookup(
+                frame, this, i, local->refreshinode, local->refreshgfid, xdata);
 
-		if (!--call_count)
-			break;
-	}
+        if (!--call_count)
+            break;
+    }
 
-	dict_unref (xdata);
+    dict_unref(xdata);
 
-	return 0;
+    return 0;
 }
 
-
 int
-afr_inode_refresh (call_frame_t *frame, xlator_t *this, inode_t *inode,
-		   afr_inode_refresh_cbk_t refreshfn)
+afr_inode_refresh(call_frame_t *frame, xlator_t *this, inode_t *inode,
+                  uuid_t gfid, afr_inode_refresh_cbk_t refreshfn)
 {
-	afr_local_t *local = NULL;
+    afr_local_t *local = NULL;
 
-	local = frame->local;
+    local = frame->local;
 
-	local->refreshfn = refreshfn;
+    local->refreshfn = refreshfn;
 
-	if (local->refreshinode) {
-		inode_unref (local->refreshinode);
-		local->refreshinode = NULL;
-	}
+    if (local->refreshinode) {
+        inode_unref(local->refreshinode);
+        local->refreshinode = NULL;
+    }
 
-	local->refreshinode = inode_ref (inode);
+    local->refreshinode = inode_ref(inode);
 
-	afr_inode_refresh_do (frame, this);
+    if (gfid)
+        gf_uuid_copy(local->refreshgfid, gfid);
+    else
+        gf_uuid_clear(local->refreshgfid);
 
-	return 0;
-}
+    afr_inode_refresh_do(frame, this);
 
+    return 0;
+}
 
 int
-afr_xattr_req_prepare (xlator_t *this, dict_t *xattr_req)
+afr_xattr_req_prepare(xlator_t *this, dict_t *xattr_req)
 {
-        int             i           = 0;
-        afr_private_t   *priv       = NULL;
-        int             ret         = 0;
+    int i = 0;
+    afr_private_t *priv = NULL;
+    int ret = 0;
 
-        priv   = this->private;
+    priv = this->private;
 
-        for (i = 0; i < priv->child_count; i++) {
-                ret = dict_set_uint64 (xattr_req, priv->pending_key[i],
-                                       AFR_NUM_CHANGE_LOGS * sizeof(int));
-                if (ret < 0)
-                        gf_msg (this->name, GF_LOG_WARNING,
-                                -ret, AFR_MSG_DICT_SET_FAILED,
-                                "Unable to set dict value for %s",
-                                priv->pending_key[i]);
-                /* 3 = data+metadata+entry */
-        }
-        ret = dict_set_uint64 (xattr_req, AFR_DIRTY,
-			       AFR_NUM_CHANGE_LOGS * sizeof(int));
-        if (ret) {
-                gf_msg_debug (this->name, -ret, "failed to set dirty "
-                              "query flag");
-        }
-
-        ret = dict_set_int32 (xattr_req, "list-xattr", 1);
-        if (ret) {
-                gf_msg_debug (this->name, -ret,
-                              "Unable to set list-xattr in dict ");
-        }
+    for (i = 0; i < priv->child_count; i++) {
+        ret = dict_set_uint64(xattr_req, priv->pending_key[i],
+                              AFR_NUM_CHANGE_LOGS * sizeof(int));
+        if (ret < 0)
+            gf_msg(this->name, GF_LOG_WARNING, -ret, AFR_MSG_DICT_SET_FAILED,
+                   "Unable to set dict value for %s", priv->pending_key[i]);
+        /* 3 = data+metadata+entry */
+    }
+    ret = dict_set_uint64(xattr_req, AFR_DIRTY,
+                          AFR_NUM_CHANGE_LOGS * sizeof(int));
+    if (ret) {
+        gf_msg_debug(this->name, -ret,
+                     "failed to set dirty "
+                     "query flag");
+    }
+
+    ret = dict_set_int32_sizen(xattr_req, "list-xattr", 1);
+    if (ret) {
+        gf_msg_debug(this->name, -ret, "Unable to set list-xattr in dict ");
+    }
+
+    return ret;
+}
 
-	return ret;
+int
+afr_lookup_xattr_req_prepare(afr_local_t *local, xlator_t *this,
+                             dict_t *xattr_req, loc_t *loc)
+{
+    int ret = -ENOMEM;
+
+    if (!local->xattr_req)
+        local->xattr_req = dict_new();
+
+    if (!local->xattr_req)
+        goto out;
+
+    if (xattr_req && (xattr_req != local->xattr_req))
+        dict_copy(xattr_req, local->xattr_req);
+
+    ret = afr_xattr_req_prepare(this, local->xattr_req);
+
+    ret = dict_set_uint64(local->xattr_req, GLUSTERFS_INODELK_COUNT, 0);
+    if (ret < 0) {
+        gf_msg(this->name, GF_LOG_WARNING, -ret, AFR_MSG_DICT_SET_FAILED,
+               "%s: Unable to set dict value for %s", loc->path,
+               GLUSTERFS_INODELK_COUNT);
+    }
+    ret = dict_set_uint64(local->xattr_req, GLUSTERFS_ENTRYLK_COUNT, 0);
+    if (ret < 0) {
+        gf_msg(this->name, GF_LOG_WARNING, -ret, AFR_MSG_DICT_SET_FAILED,
+               "%s: Unable to set dict value for %s", loc->path,
+               GLUSTERFS_ENTRYLK_COUNT);
+    }
+
+    ret = dict_set_uint32(local->xattr_req, GLUSTERFS_PARENT_ENTRYLK, 0);
+    if (ret < 0) {
+        gf_msg(this->name, GF_LOG_WARNING, -ret, AFR_MSG_DICT_SET_FAILED,
+               "%s: Unable to set dict value for %s", loc->path,
+               GLUSTERFS_PARENT_ENTRYLK);
+    }
+
+    ret = dict_set_sizen_str_sizen(local->xattr_req, "link-count",
+                                   GF_XATTROP_INDEX_COUNT);
+    if (ret) {
+        gf_msg_debug(this->name, -ret, "Unable to set link-count in dict ");
+    }
+
+    ret = 0;
+out:
+    return ret;
 }
 
 int
-afr_lookup_xattr_req_prepare (afr_local_t *local, xlator_t *this,
-                              dict_t *xattr_req, loc_t *loc)
+afr_least_pending_reads_child(afr_private_t *priv, unsigned char *readable)
 {
-        int     ret = -ENOMEM;
-
-        if (!local->xattr_req)
-                local->xattr_req = dict_new ();
+    int i = 0;
+    int child = -1;
+    int64_t read_iter = -1;
+    int64_t pending_read = -1;
 
-        if (!local->xattr_req)
-                goto out;
-
-        if (xattr_req && (xattr_req != local->xattr_req))
-                dict_copy (xattr_req, local->xattr_req);
+    for (i = 0; i < priv->child_count; i++) {
+        if (AFR_IS_ARBITER_BRICK(priv, i) || !readable[i])
+            continue;
+        read_iter = GF_ATOMIC_GET(priv->pending_reads[i]);
+        if (child == -1 || read_iter < pending_read) {
+            pending_read = read_iter;
+            child = i;
+        }
+    }
 
-        ret = afr_xattr_req_prepare (this, local->xattr_req);
+    return child;
+}
 
-        ret = dict_set_uint64 (local->xattr_req, GLUSTERFS_INODELK_COUNT, 0);
-        if (ret < 0) {
-                gf_msg (this->name, GF_LOG_WARNING,
-                        -ret, AFR_MSG_DICT_SET_FAILED,
-                        "%s: Unable to set dict value for %s",
-                        loc->path, GLUSTERFS_INODELK_COUNT);
-        }
-        ret = dict_set_uint64 (local->xattr_req, GLUSTERFS_ENTRYLK_COUNT, 0);
-        if (ret < 0) {
-                gf_msg (this->name, GF_LOG_WARNING,
-                        -ret, AFR_MSG_DICT_SET_FAILED,
-                        "%s: Unable to set dict value for %s",
-                        loc->path, GLUSTERFS_ENTRYLK_COUNT);
-        }
+static int32_t
+afr_least_latency_child(afr_private_t *priv, unsigned char *readable)
+{
+    int32_t i = 0;
+    int child = -1;
 
-        ret = dict_set_uint32 (local->xattr_req, GLUSTERFS_PARENT_ENTRYLK, 0);
-        if (ret < 0) {
-                gf_msg (this->name, GF_LOG_WARNING,
-                        -ret, AFR_MSG_DICT_SET_FAILED,
-                        "%s: Unable to set dict value for %s",
-                        loc->path, GLUSTERFS_PARENT_ENTRYLK);
-        }
+    for (i = 0; i < priv->child_count; i++) {
+        if (AFR_IS_ARBITER_BRICK(priv, i) || !readable[i] ||
+            priv->child_latency[i] < 0)
+            continue;
 
-        ret = dict_set_str (xattr_req, "link-count", GF_XATTROP_INDEX_COUNT);
-        if (ret) {
-                gf_msg_debug (this->name, -ret,
-                              "Unable to set link-count in dict ");
+        if (child == -1 ||
+            priv->child_latency[i] < priv->child_latency[child]) {
+            child = i;
         }
-
-        ret = 0;
-out:
-        return ret;
+    }
+    return child;
 }
 
-
-int
-afr_hash_child (afr_read_subvol_args_t *args, int32_t child_count, int hashmode)
+static int32_t
+afr_least_latency_times_pending_reads_child(afr_private_t *priv,
+                                            unsigned char *readable)
 {
-        uuid_t gfid_copy = {0,};
-        pid_t pid;
+    int32_t i = 0;
+    int child = -1;
+    int64_t pending_read = 0;
+    int64_t latency = -1;
+    int64_t least_latency = -1;
 
-        if (!hashmode) {
-                return -1;
-        }
+    for (i = 0; i < priv->child_count; i++) {
+        if (AFR_IS_ARBITER_BRICK(priv, i) || !readable[i] ||
+            priv->child_latency[i] < 0)
+            continue;
+
+        pending_read = GF_ATOMIC_GET(priv->pending_reads[i]);
+        latency = (pending_read + 1) * priv->child_latency[i];
 
-        gf_uuid_copy (gfid_copy, args->gfid);
+        if (child == -1 || latency < least_latency) {
+            least_latency = latency;
+            child = i;
+        }
+    }
+    return child;
+}
 
-        if ((hashmode > 1) && (args->ia_type != IA_IFDIR)) {
+int
+afr_hash_child(afr_read_subvol_args_t *args, afr_private_t *priv,
+               unsigned char *readable)
+{
+    uuid_t gfid_copy = {
+        0,
+    };
+    pid_t pid;
+    int child = -1;
+
+    switch (priv->hash_mode) {
+        case AFR_READ_POLICY_FIRST_UP:
+            break;
+        case AFR_READ_POLICY_GFID_HASH:
+            gf_uuid_copy(gfid_copy, args->gfid);
+            child = SuperFastHash((char *)gfid_copy, sizeof(gfid_copy)) %
+                    priv->child_count;
+            break;
+        case AFR_READ_POLICY_GFID_PID_HASH:
+            if (args->ia_type != IA_IFDIR) {
                 /*
                  * Why getpid?  Because it's one of the cheapest calls
-                 * available - faster than gethostname etc. - and returns a
-                 * constant-length value that's sure to be shorter than a UUID.
-                 * It's still very unlikely to be the same across clients, so
-                 * it still provides good mixing.  We're not trying for
-                 * perfection here.  All we need is a low probability that
-                 * multiple clients won't converge on the same subvolume.
+                 * available - faster than gethostname etc. - and
+                 * returns a constant-length value that's sure to be
+                 * shorter than a UUID. It's still very unlikely to be
+                 * the same across clients, so it still provides good
+                 * mixing.  We're not trying for perfection here. All we
+                 * need is a low probability that multiple clients
+                 * won't converge on the same subvolume.
                  */
+                gf_uuid_copy(gfid_copy, args->gfid);
                 pid = getpid();
-                memcpy (gfid_copy, &pid, sizeof(pid));
-        }
-
-        return SuperFastHash((char *)gfid_copy,
-                             sizeof(gfid_copy)) % child_count;
+                *(pid_t *)gfid_copy ^= pid;
+            }
+            child = SuperFastHash((char *)gfid_copy, sizeof(gfid_copy)) %
+                    priv->child_count;
+            break;
+        case AFR_READ_POLICY_LESS_LOAD:
+            child = afr_least_pending_reads_child(priv, readable);
+            break;
+        case AFR_READ_POLICY_LEAST_LATENCY:
+            child = afr_least_latency_child(priv, readable);
+            break;
+        case AFR_READ_POLICY_LOAD_LATENCY_HYBRID:
+            child = afr_least_latency_times_pending_reads_child(priv, readable);
+            break;
+    }
+
+    return child;
 }
 
-
 int
-afr_read_subvol_select_by_policy (inode_t *inode, xlator_t *this,
-				  unsigned char *readable,
-                                  afr_read_subvol_args_t *args)
+afr_read_subvol_select_by_policy(inode_t *inode, xlator_t *this,
+                                 unsigned char *readable,
+                                 afr_read_subvol_args_t *args)
 {
-	int             i           = 0;
-	int             read_subvol = -1;
-	afr_private_t  *priv        = NULL;
-        afr_read_subvol_args_t local_args = {0,};
+    int i = 0;
+    int read_subvol = -1;
+    afr_private_t *priv = NULL;
+    afr_read_subvol_args_t local_args = {
+        0,
+    };
 
-	priv = this->private;
+    priv = this->private;
 
-	/* first preference - explicitly specified or local subvolume */
-	if (priv->read_child >= 0 && readable[priv->read_child])
-                return priv->read_child;
+    /* first preference - explicitly specified or local subvolume */
+    if (priv->read_child >= 0 && readable[priv->read_child])
+        return priv->read_child;
 
-        if (inode_is_linked (inode)) {
-                gf_uuid_copy (local_args.gfid, inode->gfid);
-                local_args.ia_type = inode->ia_type;
-        } else if (args) {
-                local_args = *args;
-        }
+    if (inode_is_linked(inode)) {
+        gf_uuid_copy(local_args.gfid, inode->gfid);
+        local_args.ia_type = inode->ia_type;
+    } else if (args) {
+        local_args = *args;
+    }
 
-	/* second preference - use hashed mode */
-	read_subvol = afr_hash_child (&local_args, priv->child_count,
-                                      priv->hash_mode);
-	if (read_subvol >= 0 && readable[read_subvol])
-                return read_subvol;
+    /* second preference - use hashed mode */
+    read_subvol = afr_hash_child(&local_args, priv, readable);
+    if (read_subvol >= 0 && readable[read_subvol])
+        return read_subvol;
 
-	for (i = 0; i < priv->child_count; i++) {
-                if (readable[i])
-                return i;
-	}
+    for (i = 0; i < priv->child_count; i++) {
+        if (readable[i])
+            return i;
+    }
 
-        /* no readable subvolumes, either split brain or all subvols down */
+    /* no readable subvolumes, either split brain or all subvols down */
 
-        return -1;
+    return -1;
 }
 
-
 int
-afr_inode_read_subvol_type_get (inode_t *inode, xlator_t *this,
-				unsigned char *readable, int *event_p,
-				int type)
+afr_inode_read_subvol_type_get(inode_t *inode, xlator_t *this,
+                               unsigned char *readable, int *event_p, int type)
 {
-	int ret = -1;
+    int ret = -1;
 
-	if (type == AFR_METADATA_TRANSACTION)
-		ret = afr_inode_read_subvol_get (inode, this, 0, readable,
-						 event_p);
-	else
-		ret = afr_inode_read_subvol_get (inode, this, readable, 0,
-						 event_p);
-	return ret;
+    if (type == AFR_METADATA_TRANSACTION)
+        ret = afr_inode_read_subvol_get(inode, this, 0, readable, event_p);
+    else
+        ret = afr_inode_read_subvol_get(inode, this, readable, 0, event_p);
+    return ret;
 }
 
+void
+afr_readables_intersect_get(inode_t *inode, xlator_t *this, int *event,
+                            unsigned char *intersection)
+{
+    afr_private_t *priv = NULL;
+    unsigned char *data_readable = NULL;
+    unsigned char *metadata_readable = NULL;
+    unsigned char *intersect = NULL;
+
+    priv = this->private;
+    data_readable = alloca0(priv->child_count);
+    metadata_readable = alloca0(priv->child_count);
+    intersect = alloca0(priv->child_count);
+
+    afr_inode_read_subvol_get(inode, this, data_readable, metadata_readable,
+                              event);
+
+    AFR_INTERSECT(intersect, data_readable, metadata_readable,
+                  priv->child_count);
+    if (intersection)
+        memcpy(intersection, intersect,
+               sizeof(*intersection) * priv->child_count);
+}
 
 int
-afr_read_subvol_get (inode_t *inode, xlator_t *this, int *subvol_p,
-		     int *event_p, afr_transaction_type type,
-                     afr_read_subvol_args_t *args)
+afr_read_subvol_get(inode_t *inode, xlator_t *this, int *subvol_p,
+                    unsigned char *readables, int *event_p,
+                    afr_transaction_type type, afr_read_subvol_args_t *args)
 {
-	afr_private_t *priv = NULL;
-	unsigned char *data_readable = NULL;
-	unsigned char *metadata_readable = NULL;
-	unsigned char *readable = NULL;
-	unsigned char *intersection = NULL;
-	int subvol = -1;
-	int event = 0;
-
-	priv = this->private;
+    afr_private_t *priv = NULL;
+    unsigned char *readable = NULL;
+    unsigned char *intersection = NULL;
+    int subvol = -1;
+    int event = 0;
 
-	readable = alloca0 (priv->child_count);
-	data_readable = alloca0 (priv->child_count);
-	metadata_readable = alloca0 (priv->child_count);
-	intersection = alloca0 (priv->child_count);
+    priv = this->private;
 
-	afr_inode_read_subvol_type_get (inode, this, readable, &event, type);
+    readable = alloca0(priv->child_count);
+    intersection = alloca0(priv->child_count);
 
-	afr_inode_read_subvol_get (inode, this, data_readable, metadata_readable,
-				   &event);
+    afr_inode_read_subvol_type_get(inode, this, readable, &event, type);
 
-	AFR_INTERSECT (intersection, data_readable, metadata_readable,
-		       priv->child_count);
+    afr_readables_intersect_get(inode, this, &event, intersection);
 
-	if (AFR_COUNT (intersection, priv->child_count) > 0)
-		subvol = afr_read_subvol_select_by_policy (inode, this,
-							   intersection, args);
-	else
-		subvol = afr_read_subvol_select_by_policy (inode, this,
-							   readable, args);
-	if (subvol_p)
-		*subvol_p = subvol;
-	if (event_p)
-		*event_p = event;
-	return subvol;
+    if (AFR_COUNT(intersection, priv->child_count) > 0)
+        subvol = afr_read_subvol_select_by_policy(inode, this, intersection,
+                                                  args);
+    else
+        subvol = afr_read_subvol_select_by_policy(inode, this, readable, args);
+    if (subvol_p)
+        *subvol_p = subvol;
+    if (event_p)
+        *event_p = event;
+    if (readables)
+        memcpy(readables, readable, sizeof(*readables) * priv->child_count);
+    return subvol;
 }
 
-
 void
-afr_local_transaction_cleanup (afr_local_t *local, xlator_t *this)
+afr_local_transaction_cleanup(afr_local_t *local, xlator_t *this)
 {
-        afr_private_t *priv    = NULL;
-        int           i        = 0;
-
-        priv = this->private;
+    afr_private_t *priv = NULL;
+    int i = 0;
 
-        afr_matrix_cleanup (local->pending, priv->child_count);
+    priv = this->private;
 
-        GF_FREE (local->internal_lock.locked_nodes);
+    afr_matrix_cleanup(local->pending, priv->child_count);
 
-        for (i = 0; local->internal_lock.inodelk[i].domain; i++) {
-                GF_FREE (local->internal_lock.inodelk[i].locked_nodes);
-        }
-
-        GF_FREE (local->internal_lock.lower_locked_nodes);
+    GF_FREE(local->internal_lock.lower_locked_nodes);
 
-        afr_entry_lockee_cleanup (&local->internal_lock);
+    afr_lockees_cleanup(&local->internal_lock);
 
-        GF_FREE (local->transaction.pre_op);
+    GF_FREE(local->transaction.pre_op);
 
-        GF_FREE (local->transaction.pre_op_sources);
-        if (local->transaction.pre_op_xdata) {
-                for (i = 0; i < priv->child_count; i++) {
-                        if (!local->transaction.pre_op_xdata[i])
-                                continue;
-                        dict_unref (local->transaction.pre_op_xdata[i]);
-                }
-                GF_FREE (local->transaction.pre_op_xdata);
+    GF_FREE(local->transaction.pre_op_sources);
+    if (local->transaction.changelog_xdata) {
+        for (i = 0; i < priv->child_count; i++) {
+            if (!local->transaction.changelog_xdata[i])
+                continue;
+            dict_unref(local->transaction.changelog_xdata[i]);
         }
+        GF_FREE(local->transaction.changelog_xdata);
+    }
 
-        GF_FREE (local->transaction.eager_lock);
-        GF_FREE (local->transaction.failed_subvols);
-
-        GF_FREE (local->transaction.basename);
-        GF_FREE (local->transaction.new_basename);
+    GF_FREE(local->transaction.failed_subvols);
 
-        loc_wipe (&local->transaction.parent_loc);
-        loc_wipe (&local->transaction.new_parent_loc);
+    GF_FREE(local->transaction.basename);
+    GF_FREE(local->transaction.new_basename);
 
+    loc_wipe(&local->transaction.parent_loc);
+    loc_wipe(&local->transaction.new_parent_loc);
 }
 
-
 void
-afr_replies_wipe (struct afr_reply *replies, int count)
+afr_reply_wipe(struct afr_reply *reply)
 {
-        int i = 0;
+    if (reply->xdata) {
+        dict_unref(reply->xdata);
+        reply->xdata = NULL;
+    }
 
-        for (i = 0; i < count; i++) {
-                if (replies[i].xdata) {
-                        dict_unref (replies[i].xdata);
-                        replies[i].xdata = NULL;
-                }
+    if (reply->xattr) {
+        dict_unref(reply->xattr);
+        reply->xattr = NULL;
+    }
+}
 
-                if (replies[i].xattr) {
-                        dict_unref (replies[i].xattr);
-                        replies[i].xattr = NULL;
-                }
-        }
+void
+afr_replies_wipe(struct afr_reply *replies, int count)
+{
+    int i = 0;
+
+    for (i = 0; i < count; i++) {
+        afr_reply_wipe(&replies[i]);
+    }
 }
 
 void
-afr_local_replies_wipe (afr_local_t *local, afr_private_t *priv)
+afr_local_replies_wipe(afr_local_t *local, afr_private_t *priv)
 {
+    if (!local->replies)
+        return;
 
-	if (!local->replies)
-		return;
+    afr_replies_wipe(local->replies, priv->child_count);
 
-        afr_replies_wipe (local->replies, priv->child_count);
+    memset(local->replies, 0, sizeof(*local->replies) * priv->child_count);
+}
 
-	memset (local->replies, 0, sizeof(*local->replies) * priv->child_count);
+static gf_boolean_t
+afr_fop_lock_is_unlock(call_frame_t *frame)
+{
+    afr_local_t *local = frame->local;
+    switch (local->op) {
+        case GF_FOP_INODELK:
+        case GF_FOP_FINODELK:
+            if ((F_UNLCK == local->cont.inodelk.in_flock.l_type) &&
+                (local->cont.inodelk.in_cmd == F_SETLKW ||
+                 local->cont.inodelk.in_cmd == F_SETLK))
+                return _gf_true;
+            break;
+        case GF_FOP_ENTRYLK:
+        case GF_FOP_FENTRYLK:
+            if (ENTRYLK_UNLOCK == local->cont.entrylk.in_cmd)
+                return _gf_true;
+            break;
+        default:
+            return _gf_false;
+    }
+    return _gf_false;
 }
 
-void
-afr_remove_eager_lock_stub (afr_local_t *local)
-{
-        LOCK (&local->fd->lock);
-        {
-                list_del_init (&local->transaction.eager_locked);
-        }
-        UNLOCK (&local->fd->lock);
+static gf_boolean_t
+afr_lk_is_unlock(int32_t cmd, struct gf_flock *flock)
+{
+    switch (cmd) {
+        case F_RESLK_UNLCK:
+            return _gf_true;
+            break;
+
+#if F_SETLKW != F_SETLKW64
+        case F_SETLKW64:
+#endif
+        case F_SETLKW:
+
+#if F_SETLK != F_SETLK64
+        case F_SETLK64:
+#endif
+        case F_SETLK:
+            if (F_UNLCK == flock->l_type)
+                return _gf_true;
+            break;
+        default:
+            return _gf_false;
+    }
+    return _gf_false;
 }
 
 void
-afr_local_cleanup (afr_local_t *local, xlator_t *this)
+afr_handle_inconsistent_fop(call_frame_t *frame, int32_t *op_ret,
+                            int32_t *op_errno)
 {
-        afr_private_t * priv = NULL;
-
-        if (!local)
-                return;
+    afr_private_t *priv = NULL;
+    afr_local_t *local = NULL;
 
-	syncbarrier_destroy (&local->barrier);
+    if (!frame || !frame->this || !frame->local || !frame->this->private)
+        return;
 
-        if (local->transaction.eager_lock_on &&
-            !list_empty (&local->transaction.eager_locked))
-                afr_remove_eager_lock_stub (local);
+    if (*op_ret < 0)
+        return;
 
-        afr_local_transaction_cleanup (local, this);
+    /* Failing inodelk/entrylk/lk here is not a good idea because we
+     * need to cleanup the locks on the other bricks if we choose to fail
+     * the fop here. The brick may go down just after unwind happens as well
+     * so anyways the fop will fail when the next fop is sent so leaving
+     * it like this for now.*/
+    local = frame->local;
+    switch (local->op) {
+        case GF_FOP_LOOKUP:
+        case GF_FOP_INODELK:
+        case GF_FOP_FINODELK:
+        case GF_FOP_ENTRYLK:
+        case GF_FOP_FENTRYLK:
+        case GF_FOP_LK:
+            return;
+        default:
+            break;
+    }
+
+    priv = frame->this->private;
+    if (!priv->consistent_io)
+        return;
 
-        priv = this->private;
+    if (local->event_generation &&
+        (local->event_generation != priv->event_generation))
+        goto inconsistent;
 
-        loc_wipe (&local->loc);
-        loc_wipe (&local->newloc);
+    return;
+inconsistent:
+    *op_ret = -1;
+    *op_errno = ENOTCONN;
+}
 
-        if (local->fd)
-                fd_unref (local->fd);
+void
+afr_local_cleanup(afr_local_t *local, xlator_t *this)
+{
+    afr_private_t *priv = NULL;
 
-        if (local->xattr_req)
-                dict_unref (local->xattr_req);
+    if (!local)
+        return;
 
-        if (local->xattr_rsp)
-                dict_unref (local->xattr_rsp);
+    syncbarrier_destroy(&local->barrier);
 
-        if (local->dict)
-                dict_unref (local->dict);
+    afr_local_transaction_cleanup(local, this);
 
-        afr_local_replies_wipe (local, priv);
-	GF_FREE(local->replies);
+    priv = this->private;
 
-        GF_FREE (local->child_up);
+    loc_wipe(&local->loc);
+    loc_wipe(&local->newloc);
 
-        GF_FREE (local->read_attempted);
+    if (local->fd)
+        fd_unref(local->fd);
 
-        GF_FREE (local->readable);
+    if (local->xattr_req)
+        dict_unref(local->xattr_req);
 
-	if (local->inode)
-		inode_unref (local->inode);
+    if (local->xattr_rsp)
+        dict_unref(local->xattr_rsp);
 
-	if (local->parent)
-		inode_unref (local->parent);
+    if (local->dict)
+        dict_unref(local->dict);
 
-	if (local->parent2)
-		inode_unref (local->parent2);
+    afr_local_replies_wipe(local, priv);
+    GF_FREE(local->replies);
 
-	if (local->refreshinode)
-		inode_unref (local->refreshinode);
+    GF_FREE(local->child_up);
 
-        { /* getxattr */
-                GF_FREE (local->cont.getxattr.name);
-        }
+    GF_FREE(local->read_attempted);
+
+    GF_FREE(local->readable);
+    GF_FREE(local->readable2);
+
+    if (local->inode)
+        inode_unref(local->inode);
 
-        { /* lk */
-                GF_FREE (local->cont.lk.locked_nodes);
-        }
+    if (local->parent)
+        inode_unref(local->parent);
 
-        { /* create */
-                if (local->cont.create.fd)
-                        fd_unref (local->cont.create.fd);
-                if (local->cont.create.params)
-                        dict_unref (local->cont.create.params);
-        }
+    if (local->parent2)
+        inode_unref(local->parent2);
 
-        { /* mknod */
-                if (local->cont.mknod.params)
-                        dict_unref (local->cont.mknod.params);
-        }
+    if (local->refreshinode)
+        inode_unref(local->refreshinode);
 
-        { /* mkdir */
-                if (local->cont.mkdir.params)
-                        dict_unref (local->cont.mkdir.params);
-        }
+    { /* getxattr */
+        GF_FREE(local->cont.getxattr.name);
+    }
 
-        { /* symlink */
-                if (local->cont.symlink.params)
-                        dict_unref (local->cont.symlink.params);
-        }
+    { /* lk */
+        GF_FREE(local->cont.lk.locked_nodes);
+        GF_FREE(local->cont.lk.dom_locked_nodes);
+        GF_FREE(local->cont.lk.dom_lock_op_ret);
+        GF_FREE(local->cont.lk.dom_lock_op_errno);
+    }
 
-        { /* writev */
-                GF_FREE (local->cont.writev.vector);
-                if (local->cont.writev.iobref)
-                        iobref_unref (local->cont.writev.iobref);
-        }
+    { /* create */
+        if (local->cont.create.fd)
+            fd_unref(local->cont.create.fd);
+        if (local->cont.create.params)
+            dict_unref(local->cont.create.params);
+    }
 
-        { /* setxattr */
-                if (local->cont.setxattr.dict)
-                        dict_unref (local->cont.setxattr.dict);
-        }
+    { /* mknod */
+        if (local->cont.mknod.params)
+            dict_unref(local->cont.mknod.params);
+    }
 
-        { /* fsetxattr */
-                if (local->cont.fsetxattr.dict)
-                        dict_unref (local->cont.fsetxattr.dict);
-        }
+    { /* mkdir */
+        if (local->cont.mkdir.params)
+            dict_unref(local->cont.mkdir.params);
+    }
 
-        { /* removexattr */
-                GF_FREE (local->cont.removexattr.name);
-        }
-        { /* xattrop */
-                if (local->cont.xattrop.xattr)
-                        dict_unref (local->cont.xattrop.xattr);
-        }
-        { /* symlink */
-                GF_FREE (local->cont.symlink.linkpath);
-        }
+    { /* symlink */
+        if (local->cont.symlink.params)
+            dict_unref(local->cont.symlink.params);
+    }
 
-        { /* opendir */
-                GF_FREE (local->cont.opendir.checksum);
-        }
+    { /* writev */
+        GF_FREE(local->cont.writev.vector);
+        if (local->cont.writev.iobref)
+            iobref_unref(local->cont.writev.iobref);
+    }
 
-        { /* readdirp */
-                if (local->cont.readdir.dict)
-                        dict_unref (local->cont.readdir.dict);
-        }
+    { /* setxattr */
+        if (local->cont.setxattr.dict)
+            dict_unref(local->cont.setxattr.dict);
+    }
 
-        { /* inodelk */
-                GF_FREE (local->cont.inodelk.volume);
-        }
+    { /* fsetxattr */
+        if (local->cont.fsetxattr.dict)
+            dict_unref(local->cont.fsetxattr.dict);
+    }
 
-        if (local->xdata_req)
-                dict_unref (local->xdata_req);
+    { /* removexattr */
+        GF_FREE(local->cont.removexattr.name);
+    }
+    { /* xattrop */
+        if (local->cont.xattrop.xattr)
+            dict_unref(local->cont.xattrop.xattr);
+    }
+    { /* symlink */
+        GF_FREE(local->cont.symlink.linkpath);
+    }
 
-        if (local->xdata_rsp)
-                dict_unref (local->xdata_rsp);
+    { /* opendir */
+        GF_FREE(local->cont.opendir.checksum);
+    }
+
+    { /* open */
+        if (local->cont.open.fd)
+            fd_unref(local->cont.open.fd);
+    }
+
+    { /* readdirp */
+        if (local->cont.readdir.dict)
+            dict_unref(local->cont.readdir.dict);
+    }
+
+    { /* inodelk */
+        GF_FREE(local->cont.inodelk.volume);
+        if (local->cont.inodelk.xdata)
+            dict_unref(local->cont.inodelk.xdata);
+    }
+
+    { /* entrylk */
+        GF_FREE(local->cont.entrylk.volume);
+        GF_FREE(local->cont.entrylk.basename);
+        if (local->cont.entrylk.xdata)
+            dict_unref(local->cont.entrylk.xdata);
+    }
+
+    if (local->xdata_req)
+        dict_unref(local->xdata_req);
+
+    if (local->xdata_rsp)
+        dict_unref(local->xdata_rsp);
 }
 
-
 int
-afr_frame_return (call_frame_t *frame)
+afr_frame_return(call_frame_t *frame)
 {
-        afr_local_t *local = NULL;
-        int          call_count = 0;
+    afr_local_t *local = NULL;
+    int call_count = 0;
 
-        local = frame->local;
+    local = frame->local;
 
-        LOCK (&frame->lock);
-        {
-                call_count = --local->call_count;
-        }
-        UNLOCK (&frame->lock);
+    LOCK(&frame->lock);
+    {
+        call_count = --local->call_count;
+    }
+    UNLOCK(&frame->lock);
 
-        return call_count;
+    return call_count;
 }
 
-static char *afr_ignore_xattrs[] = {
-        GLUSTERFS_OPEN_FD_COUNT,
-        GLUSTERFS_PARENT_ENTRYLK,
-        GLUSTERFS_ENTRYLK_COUNT,
-        GLUSTERFS_INODELK_COUNT,
-        GF_SELINUX_XATTR_KEY,
-        QUOTA_SIZE_KEY,
-        NULL
-};
+static char *afr_ignore_xattrs[] = {GF_SELINUX_XATTR_KEY, QUOTA_SIZE_KEY, NULL};
 
 gf_boolean_t
-afr_is_xattr_ignorable (char *key)
+afr_is_xattr_ignorable(char *key)
 {
-        int i = 0;
+    int i = 0;
 
-        if (!strncmp (key, AFR_XATTR_PREFIX, strlen(AFR_XATTR_PREFIX)))
-                return _gf_true;
-        for (i = 0; afr_ignore_xattrs[i]; i++) {
-                if (!strcmp (key, afr_ignore_xattrs[i]))
-                       return _gf_true;
-        }
-        return _gf_false;
+    if (!strncmp(key, AFR_XATTR_PREFIX, SLEN(AFR_XATTR_PREFIX)))
+        return _gf_true;
+    for (i = 0; afr_ignore_xattrs[i]; i++) {
+        if (!strcmp(key, afr_ignore_xattrs[i]))
+            return _gf_true;
+    }
+    return _gf_false;
 }
 
 static gf_boolean_t
-afr_xattr_match (dict_t *this, char *key1, data_t *value1, void *data)
+afr_xattr_match_needed(dict_t *this, char *key1, data_t *value1, void *data)
 {
-        if (!afr_is_xattr_ignorable (key1))
-                return _gf_true;
-
+    /* Ignore all non-disk (i.e. virtual) xattrs right away. */
+    if (!gf_is_valid_xattr_namespace(key1))
         return _gf_false;
+
+    /* Ignore on-disk xattrs that AFR doesn't need to heal. */
+    if (!afr_is_xattr_ignorable(key1))
+        return _gf_true;
+
+    return _gf_false;
 }
 
 gf_boolean_t
-afr_xattrs_are_equal (dict_t *dict1, dict_t *dict2)
+afr_xattrs_are_equal(dict_t *dict1, dict_t *dict2)
 {
-        return are_dicts_equal (dict1, dict2, afr_xattr_match, NULL);
+    return are_dicts_equal(dict1, dict2, afr_xattr_match_needed, NULL);
 }
 
 static int
-afr_get_parent_read_subvol (xlator_t *this, inode_t *parent,
-                            struct afr_reply *replies, unsigned char *readable)
+afr_get_parent_read_subvol(xlator_t *this, inode_t *parent,
+                           struct afr_reply *replies, unsigned char *readable)
 {
-        int             i                    = 0;
-        int             par_read_subvol      = -1;
-        int             par_read_subvol_iter = -1;
-        afr_private_t  *priv                 = NULL;
+    int i = 0;
+    int par_read_subvol = -1;
+    int par_read_subvol_iter = -1;
+    afr_private_t *priv = NULL;
 
-        priv = this->private;
+    priv = this->private;
 
-        if (parent)
-                par_read_subvol = afr_data_subvol_get (parent, this, 0, 0,
-                                                       NULL);
+    if (parent)
+        par_read_subvol = afr_data_subvol_get(parent, this, NULL, NULL, NULL,
+                                              NULL);
 
-        for (i = 0; i < priv->child_count; i++) {
-                if (!replies[i].valid)
-                        continue;
-
-                if (replies[i].op_ret < 0)
-                        continue;
+    for (i = 0; i < priv->child_count; i++) {
+        if (!replies[i].valid)
+            continue;
 
-                if (par_read_subvol_iter == -1) {
-                        par_read_subvol_iter = i;
-                        continue;
-                }
+        if (replies[i].op_ret < 0)
+            continue;
 
-                if ((par_read_subvol_iter != par_read_subvol) && readable[i])
-                        par_read_subvol_iter = i;
-
-                if (i == par_read_subvol)
-                        par_read_subvol_iter = i;
+        if (par_read_subvol_iter == -1) {
+            par_read_subvol_iter = i;
+            continue;
         }
-        /* At the end of the for-loop, the only reason why @par_read_subvol_iter
-         * could be -1 is when this LOOKUP has failed on all sub-volumes.
-         * So it is okay to send an arbitrary subvolume (0 in this case)
-         * as parent read subvol.
-         */
-        if (par_read_subvol_iter == -1)
-                par_read_subvol_iter = 0;
 
-        return par_read_subvol_iter;
+        if ((par_read_subvol_iter != par_read_subvol) && readable[i])
+            par_read_subvol_iter = i;
 
+        if (i == par_read_subvol)
+            par_read_subvol_iter = i;
+    }
+    /* At the end of the for-loop, the only reason why @par_read_subvol_iter
+     * could be -1 is when this LOOKUP has failed on all sub-volumes.
+     * So it is okay to send an arbitrary subvolume (0 in this case)
+     * as parent read subvol.
+     */
+    if (par_read_subvol_iter == -1)
+        par_read_subvol_iter = 0;
+
+    return par_read_subvol_iter;
 }
 
 int
-afr_read_subvol_decide (inode_t *inode, xlator_t *this,
-                        afr_read_subvol_args_t *args)
+afr_read_subvol_decide(inode_t *inode, xlator_t *this,
+                       afr_read_subvol_args_t *args, unsigned char *readable)
 {
-        int data_subvol  = -1;
-        int mdata_subvol = -1;
+    int event = 0;
+    afr_private_t *priv = NULL;
+    unsigned char *intersection = NULL;
+
+    priv = this->private;
+    intersection = alloca0(priv->child_count);
+
+    afr_readables_intersect_get(inode, this, &event, intersection);
 
-        data_subvol = afr_data_subvol_get (inode, this,
-                                           0, 0, args);
-        mdata_subvol = afr_metadata_subvol_get (inode, this,
-                                                0, 0, args);
-        if (data_subvol == -1 || mdata_subvol == -1)
-                return -1;
+    if (AFR_COUNT(intersection, priv->child_count) <= 0) {
+        /* TODO: If we have one brick with valid data_readable and
+         * another with metadata_readable, try to send an iatt with
+         * valid bits from both.*/
+        return -1;
+    }
+
+    memcpy(readable, intersection, sizeof(*readable) * priv->child_count);
 
-        return data_subvol;
+    return afr_read_subvol_select_by_policy(inode, this, intersection, args);
 }
 
 static inline int
-afr_first_up_child (call_frame_t *frame, xlator_t *this)
+afr_first_up_child(call_frame_t *frame, xlator_t *this)
 {
-        afr_private_t       *priv  = NULL;
-        afr_local_t         *local = NULL;
-        int                  i     = 0;
+    afr_private_t *priv = NULL;
+    afr_local_t *local = NULL;
+    int i = 0;
 
-        local = frame->local;
-        priv = this->private;
+    local = frame->local;
+    priv = this->private;
 
-        for (i = 0; i < priv->child_count; i++)
-                if (local->replies[i].valid &&
-                    local->replies[i].op_ret == 0)
-                        return i;
-        return 0;
+    for (i = 0; i < priv->child_count; i++)
+        if (local->replies[i].valid && local->replies[i].op_ret == 0)
+            return i;
+    return -1;
 }
 
 static void
-afr_lookup_done (call_frame_t *frame, xlator_t *this)
-{
-        afr_private_t       *priv  = NULL;
-        afr_local_t         *local = NULL;
-	int                 i = -1;
-	int                 op_errno = 0;
-	int                 read_subvol = 0;
-        int                 par_read_subvol = 0;
-	unsigned char      *readable = NULL;
-	int                 event = 0;
-	struct afr_reply   *replies = NULL;
-	uuid_t              read_gfid = {0, };
-	gf_boolean_t        locked_entry = _gf_false;
-	gf_boolean_t        can_interpret = _gf_true;
-        inode_t            *parent = NULL;
-        int                 spb_choice = -1;
-        ia_type_t           ia_type = IA_INVAL;
-        afr_read_subvol_args_t args = {0,};
-
-        priv  = this->private;
-        local = frame->local;
-	replies = local->replies;
-        parent = local->loc.parent;
-
-	locked_entry = afr_is_possibly_under_txn (AFR_ENTRY_TRANSACTION, local,
-                                                  this);
-
-	readable = alloca0 (priv->child_count);
-
-	afr_inode_read_subvol_get (parent, this, readable, NULL, &event);
-
-        afr_inode_split_brain_choice_get (local->inode, this,
-                                                &spb_choice);
-	/* First, check if we have a gfid-change from somewhere,
-	   If so, propagate that so that a fresh lookup can be
-	   issued
-	*/
-        if (local->cont.lookup.needs_fresh_lookup) {
-                local->op_ret = -1;
-                local->op_errno = ESTALE;
-                goto unwind;
-        }
-
-	op_errno = afr_final_errno (frame->local, this->private);
-	local->op_errno = op_errno;
-
-	read_subvol = -1;
-	for (i = 0; i < priv->child_count; i++) {
-		if (!replies[i].valid)
-			continue;
-
-		if (locked_entry && replies[i].op_ret == -1 &&
-		    replies[i].op_errno == ENOENT) {
-			/* Second, check entry is still
-			   "underway" in creation */
-			local->op_ret = -1;
-			local->op_errno = ENOENT;
-			goto unwind;
-		}
-
-		if (replies[i].op_ret == -1)
-			continue;
-
-		if (read_subvol == -1 || !readable[read_subvol]) {
-			read_subvol = i;
-			gf_uuid_copy (read_gfid, replies[i].poststat.ia_gfid);
-                        ia_type = replies[i].poststat.ia_type;
-			local->op_ret = 0;
-		}
-	}
-
-	if (read_subvol == -1)
-		goto unwind;
-	/* We now have a read_subvol, which is readable[] (if there
-	   were any). Next we look for GFID mismatches. We don't
-	   consider a GFID mismatch as an error if read_subvol is
-	   readable[] but the mismatching GFID subvol is not.
-	*/
-	for (i = 0; i < priv->child_count; i++) {
-		if (!replies[i].valid || replies[i].op_ret == -1) {
-			if (priv->child_up[i])
-				can_interpret = _gf_false;
-			continue;
-		}
-
-		if (!gf_uuid_compare (replies[i].poststat.ia_gfid, read_gfid))
-                        continue;
-
-		can_interpret = _gf_false;
-
-		if (locked_entry)
-			continue;
-
-		/* Now GFIDs mismatch. It's OK as long as this subvol
-		   is not readable[] but read_subvol is */
-		if (readable[read_subvol] && !readable[i])
-			continue;
-
-		/* LOG ERROR */
-		local->op_ret = -1;
-		local->op_errno = EIO;
-		goto unwind;
-	}
-
-	/* Forth, for the finalized GFID, pick the best subvolume
-	   to return stats from.
-	*/
-	if (can_interpret) {
-		/* It is safe to call afr_replies_interpret() because we have
-		   a response from all the UP subvolumes and all of them resolved
-		   to the same GFID
-		*/
-                gf_uuid_copy (args.gfid, read_gfid);
-                args.ia_type = ia_type;
-		if (afr_replies_interpret (frame, this, local->inode, NULL)) {
-                        read_subvol = afr_read_subvol_decide (local->inode,
-                                                              this, &args);
-			afr_inode_read_subvol_reset (local->inode, this);
-			goto cant_interpret;
-		} else {
-                        read_subvol = afr_data_subvol_get (local->inode, this,
-                                                           0, 0, &args);
-		}
-	} else {
-	cant_interpret:
-                if (read_subvol == -1) {
-                        if (spb_choice >= 0)
-                                read_subvol = spb_choice;
-                        else
-                                read_subvol = afr_first_up_child (frame, this);
-                }
-		dict_del (replies[read_subvol].xdata, GF_CONTENT_KEY);
-	}
+afr_attempt_readsubvol_set(call_frame_t *frame, xlator_t *this,
+                           unsigned char *success_replies,
+                           unsigned char *data_readable, int *read_subvol)
+{
+    afr_private_t *priv = NULL;
+    afr_local_t *local = NULL;
+    int spb_subvol = -1;
+    int child_count = -1;
+
+    if (*read_subvol != -1)
+        return;
 
-	afr_handle_quota_size (frame, this);
+    priv = this->private;
+    local = frame->local;
+    child_count = priv->child_count;
+
+    afr_split_brain_read_subvol_get(local->inode, this, frame, &spb_subvol);
+    if ((spb_subvol >= 0) &&
+        (AFR_COUNT(success_replies, child_count) == child_count)) {
+        *read_subvol = spb_subvol;
+    } else if (!priv->quorum_count ||
+               frame->root->pid == GF_CLIENT_PID_GLFS_HEAL) {
+        *read_subvol = afr_first_up_child(frame, this);
+    } else if (priv->quorum_count &&
+               afr_has_quorum(data_readable, this, NULL)) {
+        /* read_subvol is guaranteed to be valid if we hit this path. */
+        *read_subvol = afr_first_up_child(frame, this);
+    } else {
+        /* If quorum is enabled and we do not have a
+           readable yet, it means all good copies are down.
+        */
+        local->op_ret = -1;
+        local->op_errno = ENOTCONN;
+        gf_msg(this->name, GF_LOG_WARNING, 0, AFR_MSG_READ_SUBVOL_ERROR,
+               "no read "
+               "subvols for %s",
+               local->loc.path);
+    }
+    if (*read_subvol >= 0)
+        dict_del_sizen(local->replies[*read_subvol].xdata, GF_CONTENT_KEY);
+}
 
-unwind:
-        afr_set_need_heal (this, local);
-        if (read_subvol == -1) {
-                if (spb_choice >= 0)
-                        read_subvol = spb_choice;
-                else
-                        read_subvol = afr_first_up_child (frame, this);
+static void
+afr_lookup_done(call_frame_t *frame, xlator_t *this)
+{
+    afr_private_t *priv = NULL;
+    afr_local_t *local = NULL;
+    int i = -1;
+    int op_errno = 0;
+    int read_subvol = 0;
+    int par_read_subvol = 0;
+    int ret = -1;
+    unsigned char *readable = NULL;
+    unsigned char *success_replies = NULL;
+    int event = 0;
+    struct afr_reply *replies = NULL;
+    uuid_t read_gfid = {
+        0,
+    };
+    gf_boolean_t locked_entry = _gf_false;
+    gf_boolean_t in_flight_create = _gf_false;
+    gf_boolean_t can_interpret = _gf_true;
+    inode_t *parent = NULL;
+    ia_type_t ia_type = IA_INVAL;
+    afr_read_subvol_args_t args = {
+        0,
+    };
+    char *gfid_heal_msg = NULL;
+
+    priv = this->private;
+    local = frame->local;
+    replies = local->replies;
+    parent = local->loc.parent;
+
+    locked_entry = afr_is_possibly_under_txn(AFR_ENTRY_TRANSACTION, local,
+                                             this);
+
+    readable = alloca0(priv->child_count);
+    success_replies = alloca0(priv->child_count);
+
+    afr_inode_read_subvol_get(parent, this, readable, NULL, &event);
+    par_read_subvol = afr_get_parent_read_subvol(this, parent, replies,
+                                                 readable);
+
+    /* First, check if we have a gfid-change from somewhere,
+       If so, propagate that so that a fresh lookup can be
+       issued
+    */
+    if (local->cont.lookup.needs_fresh_lookup) {
+        local->op_ret = -1;
+        local->op_errno = ESTALE;
+        goto error;
+    }
+
+    op_errno = afr_final_errno(frame->local, this->private);
+    local->op_errno = op_errno;
+
+    read_subvol = -1;
+    afr_fill_success_replies(local, priv, success_replies);
+
+    for (i = 0; i < priv->child_count; i++) {
+        if (!replies[i].valid)
+            continue;
 
+        if (replies[i].op_ret == -1) {
+            if (locked_entry && replies[i].op_errno == ENOENT) {
+                in_flight_create = _gf_true;
+            }
+            continue;
         }
-        par_read_subvol = afr_get_parent_read_subvol (this, parent, replies,
-                                                      readable);
-        if (AFR_IS_ARBITER_BRICK (priv, read_subvol) && local->op_ret == 0) {
-                        local->op_ret = -1;
-                        local->op_errno = ENOTCONN;
+
+        if (read_subvol == -1 || !readable[read_subvol]) {
+            read_subvol = i;
+            gf_uuid_copy(read_gfid, replies[i].poststat.ia_gfid);
+            ia_type = replies[i].poststat.ia_type;
+            local->op_ret = 0;
+        }
+    }
+
+    if (in_flight_create && !afr_has_quorum(success_replies, this, NULL)) {
+        local->op_ret = -1;
+        local->op_errno = ENOENT;
+        goto error;
+    }
+
+    if (read_subvol == -1)
+        goto error;
+    /* We now have a read_subvol, which is readable[] (if there
+       were any). Next we look for GFID mismatches. We don't
+       consider a GFID mismatch as an error if read_subvol is
+       readable[] but the mismatching GFID subvol is not.
+    */
+    for (i = 0; i < priv->child_count; i++) {
+        if (!replies[i].valid || replies[i].op_ret == -1) {
+            continue;
+        }
+
+        if (!gf_uuid_compare(replies[i].poststat.ia_gfid, read_gfid))
+            continue;
+
+        can_interpret = _gf_false;
+
+        if (locked_entry)
+            continue;
+
+        /* Now GFIDs mismatch. It's OK as long as this subvol
+           is not readable[] but read_subvol is */
+        if (readable[read_subvol] && !readable[i])
+            continue;
+
+        /* If we were called from glfsheal and there is still a gfid
+         * mismatch, succeed the lookup and let glfsheal print the
+         * response via gfid-heal-msg.*/
+        if (!dict_get_str_sizen(local->xattr_req, "gfid-heal-msg",
+                                &gfid_heal_msg))
+            goto cant_interpret;
+
+        /* LOG ERROR */
+        local->op_ret = -1;
+        local->op_errno = EIO;
+        goto error;
+    }
+
+    /* Forth, for the finalized GFID, pick the best subvolume
+       to return stats from.
+    */
+    read_subvol = -1;
+    memset(readable, 0, sizeof(*readable) * priv->child_count);
+    if (can_interpret) {
+        if (!afr_has_quorum(success_replies, this, NULL))
+            goto cant_interpret;
+        /* It is safe to call afr_replies_interpret() because we have
+           a response from all the UP subvolumes and all of them resolved
+           to the same GFID
+        */
+        gf_uuid_copy(args.gfid, read_gfid);
+        args.ia_type = ia_type;
+        ret = afr_replies_interpret(frame, this, local->inode, NULL);
+        read_subvol = afr_read_subvol_decide(local->inode, this, &args,
+                                             readable);
+        if (read_subvol == -1)
+            goto cant_interpret;
+        if (ret) {
+            afr_inode_need_refresh_set(local->inode, this);
+            dict_del_sizen(local->replies[read_subvol].xdata, GF_CONTENT_KEY);
+        }
+    } else {
+    cant_interpret:
+        afr_attempt_readsubvol_set(frame, this, success_replies, readable,
+                                   &read_subvol);
+        if (read_subvol == -1) {
+            goto error;
+        }
+    }
+
+    afr_handle_quota_size(frame, this);
+
+    afr_set_need_heal(this, local);
+    if (AFR_IS_ARBITER_BRICK(priv, read_subvol) && local->op_ret == 0) {
+        local->op_ret = -1;
+        local->op_errno = ENOTCONN;
+        gf_msg_debug(this->name, 0,
+                     "Arbiter cannot be a read subvol "
+                     "for %s",
+                     local->loc.path);
+        goto error;
+    }
+
+    ret = dict_get_str_sizen(local->xattr_req, "gfid-heal-msg", &gfid_heal_msg);
+    if (!ret) {
+        ret = dict_set_str_sizen(local->replies[read_subvol].xdata,
+                                 "gfid-heal-msg", gfid_heal_msg);
+        if (ret) {
+            gf_msg(this->name, GF_LOG_ERROR, 0, AFR_MSG_DICT_SET_FAILED,
+                   "Error setting gfid-heal-msg dict");
+            local->op_ret = -1;
+            local->op_errno = ENOMEM;
         }
+    }
 
-	AFR_STACK_UNWIND (lookup, frame, local->op_ret, local->op_errno,
-			  local->inode, &local->replies[read_subvol].poststat,
-			  local->replies[read_subvol].xdata,
-			  &local->replies[par_read_subvol].postparent);
+    AFR_STACK_UNWIND(lookup, frame, local->op_ret, local->op_errno,
+                     local->inode, &local->replies[read_subvol].poststat,
+                     local->replies[read_subvol].xdata,
+                     &local->replies[par_read_subvol].postparent);
+    return;
+
+error:
+    AFR_STACK_UNWIND(lookup, frame, local->op_ret, local->op_errno, NULL, NULL,
+                     NULL, NULL);
 }
 
 /*
@@ -1815,654 +3122,845 @@ unwind:
  * others in that they must be given higher priority while
  * returning to the user.
  *
- * The hierarchy is ENODATA > ENOENT > ESTALE > others
+ * The hierarchy is ENODATA > ENOENT > ESTALE > ENOSPC others
  */
 
 int
-afr_higher_errno (int32_t old_errno, int32_t new_errno)
+afr_higher_errno(int32_t old_errno, int32_t new_errno)
 {
-	if (old_errno == ENODATA || new_errno == ENODATA)
-		return ENODATA;
-        if (old_errno == ENOENT || new_errno == ENOENT)
-                return ENOENT;
-	if (old_errno == ESTALE || new_errno == ESTALE)
-		return ESTALE;
+    if (old_errno == ENODATA || new_errno == ENODATA)
+        return ENODATA;
+    if (old_errno == ENOENT || new_errno == ENOENT)
+        return ENOENT;
+    if (old_errno == ESTALE || new_errno == ESTALE)
+        return ESTALE;
+    if (old_errno == ENOSPC || new_errno == ENOSPC)
+        return ENOSPC;
 
-	return new_errno;
+    return new_errno;
 }
 
-
 int
-afr_final_errno (afr_local_t *local, afr_private_t *priv)
+afr_final_errno(afr_local_t *local, afr_private_t *priv)
 {
-	int i = 0;
-	int op_errno = 0;
-	int tmp_errno = 0;
+    int i = 0;
+    int op_errno = 0;
+    int tmp_errno = 0;
 
-	for (i = 0; i < priv->child_count; i++) {
-		if (!local->replies[i].valid)
-			continue;
-		if (local->replies[i].op_ret >= 0)
-			continue;
-		tmp_errno = local->replies[i].op_errno;
-		op_errno = afr_higher_errno (op_errno, tmp_errno);
-	}
+    for (i = 0; i < priv->child_count; i++) {
+        if (!local->replies[i].valid)
+            continue;
+        if (local->replies[i].op_ret >= 0)
+            continue;
+        tmp_errno = local->replies[i].op_errno;
+        op_errno = afr_higher_errno(op_errno, tmp_errno);
+    }
 
-	return op_errno;
+    return op_errno;
 }
 
 static int32_t
-afr_local_discovery_cbk (call_frame_t *frame, void *cookie, xlator_t *this,
-			 int32_t op_ret, int32_t op_errno, dict_t *dict,
-			 dict_t *xdata)
-{
-        int              ret            = 0;
-        char            *pathinfo       = NULL;
-        gf_boolean_t     is_local        = _gf_false;
-        afr_private_t   *priv           = NULL;
-        int32_t          child_index    = -1;
-
-        if (op_ret != 0) {
-                goto out;
-        }
-
-	priv = this->private;
-	child_index = (int32_t)(long)cookie;
-
-        ret = dict_get_str (dict, GF_XATTR_PATHINFO_KEY, &pathinfo);
-        if (ret != 0) {
-                goto out;
-        }
-
-        ret = glusterfs_is_local_pathinfo (pathinfo, &is_local);
-        if (ret) {
-                goto out;
-        }
-
-        /*
-         * Note that one local subvolume will override another here.  The only
-         * way to avoid that would be to retain extra information about whether
-         * the previous read_child is local, and it's just not worth it.  Even
-         * the slowest local subvolume is far preferable to a remote one.
-         */
-        if (is_local) {
-                priv->local[child_index] = 1;
-                /* Don't set arbiter as read child. */
-                if (AFR_IS_ARBITER_BRICK(priv, child_index))
-                        goto out;
-                gf_msg (this->name, GF_LOG_INFO, 0,
-                        AFR_MSG_LOCAL_CHILD, "selecting local read_child %s",
-                        priv->children[child_index]->name);
-
-                priv->read_child = child_index;
-        }
+afr_local_discovery_cbk(call_frame_t *frame, void *cookie, xlator_t *this,
+                        int32_t op_ret, int32_t op_errno, dict_t *dict,
+                        dict_t *xdata)
+{
+    int ret = 0;
+    char *pathinfo = NULL;
+    gf_boolean_t is_local = _gf_false;
+    afr_private_t *priv = NULL;
+    int32_t child_index = -1;
+
+    if (op_ret != 0) {
+        goto out;
+    }
+
+    priv = this->private;
+    child_index = (int32_t)(long)cookie;
+
+    ret = dict_get_str_sizen(dict, GF_XATTR_PATHINFO_KEY, &pathinfo);
+    if (ret != 0) {
+        goto out;
+    }
+
+    ret = glusterfs_is_local_pathinfo(pathinfo, &is_local);
+    if (ret) {
+        goto out;
+    }
+
+    /*
+     * Note that one local subvolume will override another here.  The only
+     * way to avoid that would be to retain extra information about whether
+     * the previous read_child is local, and it's just not worth it.  Even
+     * the slowest local subvolume is far preferable to a remote one.
+     */
+    if (is_local) {
+        priv->local[child_index] = 1;
+        /* Don't set arbiter as read child. */
+        if (AFR_IS_ARBITER_BRICK(priv, child_index))
+            goto out;
+        gf_msg(this->name, GF_LOG_INFO, 0, AFR_MSG_LOCAL_CHILD,
+               "selecting local read_child %s",
+               priv->children[child_index]->name);
+
+        priv->read_child = child_index;
+    }
 out:
-        STACK_DESTROY(frame->root);
-        return 0;
+    STACK_DESTROY(frame->root);
+    return 0;
 }
 
 static void
-afr_attempt_local_discovery (xlator_t *this, int32_t child_index)
+afr_attempt_local_discovery(xlator_t *this, int32_t child_index)
 {
-        call_frame_t    *newframe = NULL;
-        loc_t            tmploc = {0,};
-        afr_private_t   *priv = this->private;
+    call_frame_t *newframe = NULL;
+    loc_t tmploc = {
+        0,
+    };
+    afr_private_t *priv = this->private;
 
-        newframe = create_frame(this,this->ctx->pool);
-        if (!newframe) {
-                return;
-        }
+    newframe = create_frame(this, this->ctx->pool);
+    if (!newframe) {
+        return;
+    }
 
-        tmploc.gfid[sizeof(tmploc.gfid)-1] = 1;
-        STACK_WIND_COOKIE (newframe, afr_local_discovery_cbk,
-                           (void *)(long)child_index,
-                           priv->children[child_index],
-                           priv->children[child_index]->fops->getxattr,
-                           &tmploc, GF_XATTR_PATHINFO_KEY, NULL);
+    tmploc.gfid[sizeof(tmploc.gfid) - 1] = 1;
+    STACK_WIND_COOKIE(newframe, afr_local_discovery_cbk,
+                      (void *)(long)child_index, priv->children[child_index],
+                      priv->children[child_index]->fops->getxattr, &tmploc,
+                      GF_XATTR_PATHINFO_KEY, NULL);
 }
 
 int
-afr_lookup_sh_metadata_wrap (void *opaque)
-{
-        call_frame_t *frame       = opaque;
-        afr_local_t  *local       = NULL;
-        xlator_t     *this        = NULL;
-        inode_t      *inode       = NULL;
-        afr_private_t *priv       = NULL;
-        struct afr_reply *replies = NULL;
-        int i= 0, first = -1;
-        int ret = -1;
-        dict_t *dict = NULL;
+afr_lookup_sh_metadata_wrap(void *opaque)
+{
+    call_frame_t *frame = opaque;
+    afr_local_t *local = NULL;
+    xlator_t *this = NULL;
+    inode_t *inode = NULL;
+    afr_private_t *priv = NULL;
+    struct afr_reply *replies = NULL;
+    int i = 0, first = -1;
+    int ret = -1;
+    dict_t *dict = NULL;
+
+    local = frame->local;
+    this = frame->this;
+    priv = this->private;
+    replies = local->replies;
+
+    for (i = 0; i < priv->child_count; i++) {
+        if (!replies[i].valid || replies[i].op_ret == -1)
+            continue;
+        first = i;
+        break;
+    }
+    if (first == -1)
+        goto out;
+
+    if (afr_selfheal_metadata_by_stbuf(this, &replies[first].poststat))
+        goto out;
+
+    afr_local_replies_wipe(local, this->private);
+
+    dict = dict_new();
+    if (!dict)
+        goto out;
+    if (local->xattr_req) {
+        dict_copy(local->xattr_req, dict);
+    }
+
+    ret = dict_set_sizen_str_sizen(dict, "link-count", GF_XATTROP_INDEX_COUNT);
+    if (ret) {
+        gf_msg_debug(this->name, -ret, "Unable to set link-count in dict ");
+    }
+
+    if (loc_is_nameless(&local->loc)) {
+        ret = afr_selfheal_unlocked_discover_on(frame, local->inode,
+                                                local->loc.gfid, local->replies,
+                                                local->child_up, dict);
+    } else {
+        inode = afr_selfheal_unlocked_lookup_on(frame, local->loc.parent,
+                                                local->loc.name, local->replies,
+                                                local->child_up, dict);
+    }
+    if (inode)
+        inode_unref(inode);
+out:
+    if (loc_is_nameless(&local->loc))
+        afr_discover_done(frame, this);
+    else
+        afr_lookup_done(frame, this);
 
-        local = frame->local;
-        this  = frame->this;
-        priv  = this->private;
-        replies = local->replies;
-
-        for (i =0; i < priv->child_count; i++) {
-                if(!replies[i].valid || replies[i].op_ret == -1)
-                        continue;
-                first = i;
-                break;
-        }
-        if (first == -1)
-                goto out;
+    if (dict)
+        dict_unref(dict);
 
-        inode = inode_link (local->inode, NULL, NULL, &replies[first].poststat);
-        if(!inode)
-                goto out;
+    return 0;
+}
 
-        afr_selfheal_metadata (frame, this, inode);
-        inode_unref (inode);
+gf_boolean_t
+afr_is_pending_set(xlator_t *this, dict_t *xdata, int type)
+{
+    int idx = -1;
+    afr_private_t *priv = NULL;
+    void *pending_raw = NULL;
+    int *pending_int = NULL;
+    int i = 0;
 
-        afr_local_replies_wipe (local, this->private);
+    priv = this->private;
+    idx = afr_index_for_transaction_type(type);
 
-        dict = dict_new ();
-        if (!dict)
-                goto out;
-        ret = dict_set_str (dict, "link-count", GF_XATTROP_INDEX_COUNT);
-        if (ret) {
-                gf_msg_debug (this->name, -ret,
-                              "Unable to set link-count in dict ");
+    if (dict_get_ptr(xdata, AFR_DIRTY, &pending_raw) == 0) {
+        if (pending_raw) {
+            pending_int = pending_raw;
+
+            if (ntoh32(pending_int[idx]))
+                return _gf_true;
         }
+    }
 
-        inode = afr_selfheal_unlocked_lookup_on (frame, local->loc.parent,
-                                                 local->loc.name, local->replies,
-                                                 local->child_up, dict);
-        if (inode)
-                inode_unref (inode);
-out:
-        afr_lookup_done (frame, this);
+    for (i = 0; i < priv->child_count; i++) {
+        if (dict_get_ptr(xdata, priv->pending_key[i], &pending_raw))
+            continue;
+        if (!pending_raw)
+            continue;
+        pending_int = pending_raw;
 
-        if (dict)
-                dict_unref (dict);
+        if (ntoh32(pending_int[idx]))
+            return _gf_true;
+    }
 
-        return 0;
+    return _gf_false;
 }
 
 static gf_boolean_t
 afr_can_start_metadata_self_heal(call_frame_t *frame, xlator_t *this)
 {
-        afr_local_t *local = NULL;
-        afr_private_t *priv = NULL;
-        struct afr_reply *replies = NULL;
-        int i = 0, first = -1;
-        gf_boolean_t start = _gf_false;
-        struct iatt stbuf = {0, };
+    afr_local_t *local = NULL;
+    afr_private_t *priv = NULL;
+    struct afr_reply *replies = NULL;
+    int i = 0, first = -1;
+    gf_boolean_t start = _gf_false;
+    struct iatt stbuf = {
+        0,
+    };
 
-        local = frame->local;
-        replies = local->replies;
-        priv = this->private;
+    local = frame->local;
+    replies = local->replies;
+    priv = this->private;
 
-        if (!priv->metadata_self_heal)
-                return _gf_false;
+    if (!priv->metadata_self_heal)
+        return _gf_false;
 
-        for (i = 0; i < priv->child_count; i++) {
-                if(!replies[i].valid || replies[i].op_ret == -1)
-                        continue;
-                if (first == -1) {
-                        first = i;
-                        stbuf = replies[i].poststat;
-                        continue;
-                }
+    for (i = 0; i < priv->child_count; i++) {
+        if (!replies[i].valid || replies[i].op_ret == -1)
+            continue;
+        if (first == -1) {
+            first = i;
+            stbuf = replies[i].poststat;
+            continue;
+        }
 
-                if (gf_uuid_compare (stbuf.ia_gfid, replies[i].poststat.ia_gfid)) {
-                        start = _gf_false;
-                        break;
-                }
-                if (!IA_EQUAL (stbuf, replies[i].poststat, type)) {
-                        start = _gf_false;
-                        break;
-                }
+        if (afr_is_pending_set(this, replies[i].xdata,
+                               AFR_METADATA_TRANSACTION)) {
+            /* Let shd do the heal so that lookup is not blocked
+             * on getting metadata lock/doing the heal */
+            start = _gf_false;
+            break;
+        }
 
-                /*Check if iattrs need heal*/
-                if ((!IA_EQUAL (stbuf, replies[i].poststat, uid)) ||
-                    (!IA_EQUAL (stbuf, replies[i].poststat, gid)) ||
-                    (!IA_EQUAL (stbuf, replies[i].poststat, prot))) {
-                        start = _gf_true;
-                        continue;
-                }
+        if (gf_uuid_compare(stbuf.ia_gfid, replies[i].poststat.ia_gfid)) {
+            start = _gf_false;
+            break;
+        }
+        if (!IA_EQUAL(stbuf, replies[i].poststat, type)) {
+            start = _gf_false;
+            break;
+        }
 
-                /*Check if xattrs need heal*/
-                if (!afr_xattrs_are_equal (replies[first].xdata,
-                                           replies[i].xdata))
-                        start = _gf_true;
+        /*Check if iattrs need heal*/
+        if ((!IA_EQUAL(stbuf, replies[i].poststat, uid)) ||
+            (!IA_EQUAL(stbuf, replies[i].poststat, gid)) ||
+            (!IA_EQUAL(stbuf, replies[i].poststat, prot))) {
+            start = _gf_true;
+            continue;
         }
 
-        return start;
+        /*Check if xattrs need heal*/
+        if (!afr_xattrs_are_equal(replies[first].xdata, replies[i].xdata))
+            start = _gf_true;
+    }
+
+    return start;
 }
 
 int
-afr_lookup_metadata_heal_check (call_frame_t *frame, xlator_t *this)
+afr_lookup_metadata_heal_check(call_frame_t *frame, xlator_t *this)
 
 {
-        call_frame_t *heal = NULL;
-        int ret            = 0;
+    call_frame_t *heal = NULL;
+    afr_local_t *local = NULL;
+    int ret = 0;
 
-        if (!afr_can_start_metadata_self_heal (frame, this))
-                goto out;
+    local = frame->local;
+    if (!afr_can_start_metadata_self_heal(frame, this))
+        goto out;
 
-        heal = copy_frame (frame);
-        if (heal)
-                heal->root->pid = GF_CLIENT_PID_SELF_HEALD;
-        ret = synctask_new (this->ctx->env, afr_lookup_sh_metadata_wrap,
-                            afr_refresh_selfheal_done, heal, frame);
-        if(ret)
-                goto out;
-        return ret;
+    heal = afr_frame_create(this, &ret);
+    if (!heal) {
+        ret = -ret;
+        goto out;
+    }
+
+    ret = synctask_new(this->ctx->env, afr_lookup_sh_metadata_wrap,
+                       afr_refresh_selfheal_done, heal, frame);
+    if (ret)
+        goto out;
+    return ret;
 out:
-        afr_lookup_done (frame, this);
-        return ret;
+    if (loc_is_nameless(&local->loc))
+        afr_discover_done(frame, this);
+    else
+        afr_lookup_done(frame, this);
+    if (heal)
+        AFR_STACK_DESTROY(heal);
+    return ret;
 }
 
 int
-afr_lookup_selfheal_wrap (void *opaque)
+afr_lookup_selfheal_wrap(void *opaque)
 {
-        int ret = 0;
-	call_frame_t *frame = opaque;
-	afr_local_t *local = NULL;
-	xlator_t *this = NULL;
-	inode_t *inode = NULL;
+    int ret = 0;
+    call_frame_t *frame = opaque;
+    afr_local_t *local = NULL;
+    xlator_t *this = NULL;
+    inode_t *inode = NULL;
+    uuid_t pargfid = {
+        0,
+    };
 
-	local = frame->local;
-	this = frame->this;
+    local = frame->local;
+    this = frame->this;
+    loc_pargfid(&local->loc, pargfid);
 
-	ret = afr_selfheal_name (frame->this, local->loc.pargfid,
-                                 local->loc.name, &local->cont.lookup.gfid_req);
-        if (ret == -EIO)
-                goto unwind;
+    ret = afr_selfheal_name(frame->this, pargfid, local->loc.name,
+                            &local->cont.lookup.gfid_req, local->xattr_req);
+    if (ret == -EIO)
+        goto unwind;
 
-        afr_local_replies_wipe (local, this->private);
+    afr_local_replies_wipe(local, this->private);
 
-	inode = afr_selfheal_unlocked_lookup_on (frame, local->loc.parent,
-						 local->loc.name, local->replies,
-						 local->child_up, NULL);
-	if (inode)
-		inode_unref (inode);
+    inode = afr_selfheal_unlocked_lookup_on(frame, local->loc.parent,
+                                            local->loc.name, local->replies,
+                                            local->child_up, local->xattr_req);
+    if (inode)
+        inode_unref(inode);
 
-        afr_lookup_metadata_heal_check(frame, this);
-        return 0;
+    afr_lookup_metadata_heal_check(frame, this);
+    return 0;
 
 unwind:
-	AFR_STACK_UNWIND (lookup, frame, -1, EIO, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL);
-        return 0;
+    AFR_STACK_UNWIND(lookup, frame, -1, EIO, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL);
+    return 0;
 }
 
-
 int
-afr_lookup_entry_heal (call_frame_t *frame, xlator_t *this)
-{
-	afr_local_t *local = NULL;
-	afr_private_t *priv = NULL;
-	call_frame_t *heal = NULL;
-	int i = 0, first = -1;
-	gf_boolean_t need_heal = _gf_false;
-	struct afr_reply *replies = NULL;
-	int ret = 0;
-
-	local = frame->local;
-	replies = local->replies;
-	priv = this->private;
-
-	for (i = 0; i < priv->child_count; i++) {
-		if (!replies[i].valid)
-			continue;
-
-                if ((replies[i].op_ret == -1) &&
-                    (replies[i].op_errno == ENODATA))
-                        need_heal = _gf_true;
-
-		if (first == -1) {
-			first = i;
-			continue;
-		}
-
-		if (replies[i].op_ret != replies[first].op_ret) {
-			need_heal = _gf_true;
-			break;
-		}
-
-		if (gf_uuid_compare (replies[i].poststat.ia_gfid,
-				  replies[first].poststat.ia_gfid)) {
-			need_heal = _gf_true;
-			break;
-		}
-	}
-
-	if (need_heal) {
-		heal = copy_frame (frame);
-		if (heal)
-			heal->root->pid = GF_CLIENT_PID_SELF_HEALD;
-		ret = synctask_new (this->ctx->env, afr_lookup_selfheal_wrap,
-				    afr_refresh_selfheal_done, heal, frame);
-		if (ret)
-			goto metadata_heal;
-                return ret;
-	}
-metadata_heal:
-        ret = afr_lookup_metadata_heal_check (frame, this);
-
-	return ret;
-}
+afr_lookup_entry_heal(call_frame_t *frame, xlator_t *this)
+{
+    afr_local_t *local = NULL;
+    afr_private_t *priv = NULL;
+    call_frame_t *heal = NULL;
+    int i = 0, first = -1;
+    gf_boolean_t name_state_mismatch = _gf_false;
+    struct afr_reply *replies = NULL;
+    int ret = 0;
+    unsigned char *par_readables = NULL;
+    unsigned char *success = NULL;
+    int32_t op_errno = 0;
+    uuid_t gfid = {0};
+
+    local = frame->local;
+    replies = local->replies;
+    priv = this->private;
+    par_readables = alloca0(priv->child_count);
+    success = alloca0(priv->child_count);
+
+    ret = afr_inode_read_subvol_get(local->loc.parent, this, par_readables,
+                                    NULL, NULL);
+    if (ret < 0 || AFR_COUNT(par_readables, priv->child_count) == 0) {
+        /* In this case set par_readables to all 1 so that name_heal
+         * need checks at the end of this function will flag missing
+         * entry when name state mismatches*/
+        memset(par_readables, 1, priv->child_count);
+    }
+
+    for (i = 0; i < priv->child_count; i++) {
+        if (!replies[i].valid)
+            continue;
+
+        if (replies[i].op_ret == 0) {
+            if (gf_uuid_is_null(gfid)) {
+                gf_uuid_copy(gfid, replies[i].poststat.ia_gfid);
+            }
+            success[i] = 1;
+        } else {
+            if ((replies[i].op_errno != ENOTCONN) &&
+                (replies[i].op_errno != ENOENT) &&
+                (replies[i].op_errno != ESTALE)) {
+                op_errno = replies[i].op_errno;
+            }
+        }
 
+        /*gfid is missing, needs heal*/
+        if ((replies[i].op_ret == -1) && (replies[i].op_errno == ENODATA)) {
+            goto name_heal;
+        }
 
-int
-afr_lookup_cbk (call_frame_t *frame, void *cookie, xlator_t *this,
-		int op_ret, int op_errno, inode_t *inode, struct iatt *buf,
-		dict_t *xdata, struct iatt *postparent)
-{
-        afr_local_t *   local = NULL;
-        int             call_count      = -1;
-        int             child_index     = -1;
-        GF_UNUSED int   ret             = 0;
-	int8_t need_heal                = 1;
-
-	child_index = (long) cookie;
-
-	local = frame->local;
-
-	local->replies[child_index].valid = 1;
-	local->replies[child_index].op_ret = op_ret;
-	local->replies[child_index].op_errno = op_errno;
-        /*
-         * On revalidate lookup if the gfid-changed, afr should unwind the fop
-         * with ESTALE so that a fresh lookup will be sent by the top xlator.
-         * So remember it.
-         */
-        if (xdata && dict_get (xdata, "gfid-changed"))
-                local->cont.lookup.needs_fresh_lookup = _gf_true;
+        if (first == -1) {
+            first = i;
+            continue;
+        }
 
-        if (xdata) {
-                ret = dict_get_int8 (xdata, "link-count", &need_heal);
-                local->replies[child_index].need_heal = need_heal;
-        } else {
-                local->replies[child_index].need_heal = need_heal;
+        if (replies[i].op_ret != replies[first].op_ret) {
+            name_state_mismatch = _gf_true;
         }
-	if (op_ret != -1) {
-		local->replies[child_index].poststat = *buf;
-		local->replies[child_index].postparent = *postparent;
-		if (xdata)
-			local->replies[child_index].xdata = dict_ref (xdata);
-	}
 
-        call_count = afr_frame_return (frame);
-        if (call_count == 0) {
-                afr_set_need_heal (this, local);
-		afr_lookup_entry_heal (frame, this);
+        if (replies[i].op_ret == 0) {
+            /* Rename after this lookup may succeed if we don't do
+             * a name-heal and the destination may not have pending xattrs
+             * to indicate which name is good and which is bad so always do
+             * this heal*/
+            if (gf_uuid_compare(replies[i].poststat.ia_gfid, gfid)) {
+                goto name_heal;
+            }
         }
+    }
+
+    if (name_state_mismatch) {
+        if (!priv->quorum_count)
+            goto name_heal;
+        if (!afr_has_quorum(success, this, NULL))
+            goto name_heal;
+        if (op_errno)
+            goto name_heal;
+        for (i = 0; i < priv->child_count; i++) {
+            if (!replies[i].valid)
+                continue;
+            if (par_readables[i] && replies[i].op_ret < 0 &&
+                replies[i].op_errno != ENOTCONN) {
+                goto name_heal;
+            }
+        }
+    }
+
+    goto metadata_heal;
+
+name_heal:
+    heal = afr_frame_create(this, NULL);
+    if (!heal)
+        goto metadata_heal;
+
+    ret = synctask_new(this->ctx->env, afr_lookup_selfheal_wrap,
+                       afr_refresh_selfheal_done, heal, frame);
+    if (ret) {
+        AFR_STACK_DESTROY(heal);
+        goto metadata_heal;
+    }
+    return ret;
+
+metadata_heal:
+    ret = afr_lookup_metadata_heal_check(frame, this);
 
-	return 0;
+    return ret;
 }
 
+int
+afr_lookup_cbk(call_frame_t *frame, void *cookie, xlator_t *this, int op_ret,
+               int op_errno, inode_t *inode, struct iatt *buf, dict_t *xdata,
+               struct iatt *postparent)
+{
+    afr_local_t *local = NULL;
+    int call_count = -1;
+    int child_index = -1;
+    GF_UNUSED int ret = 0;
+    int8_t need_heal = 1;
+
+    child_index = (long)cookie;
+
+    local = frame->local;
+
+    local->replies[child_index].valid = 1;
+    local->replies[child_index].op_ret = op_ret;
+    local->replies[child_index].op_errno = op_errno;
+    /*
+     * On revalidate lookup if the gfid-changed, afr should unwind the fop
+     * with ESTALE so that a fresh lookup will be sent by the top xlator.
+     * So remember it.
+     */
+    if (xdata && dict_get_sizen(xdata, "gfid-changed"))
+        local->cont.lookup.needs_fresh_lookup = _gf_true;
+
+    if (xdata) {
+        ret = dict_get_int8(xdata, "link-count", &need_heal);
+        local->replies[child_index].need_heal = need_heal;
+    } else {
+        local->replies[child_index].need_heal = need_heal;
+    }
+    if (op_ret != -1) {
+        local->replies[child_index].poststat = *buf;
+        local->replies[child_index].postparent = *postparent;
+        if (xdata)
+            local->replies[child_index].xdata = dict_ref(xdata);
+    }
+
+    call_count = afr_frame_return(frame);
+    if (call_count == 0) {
+        afr_set_need_heal(this, local);
+        afr_lookup_entry_heal(frame, this);
+    }
 
+    return 0;
+}
 
 static void
-afr_discover_done (call_frame_t *frame, xlator_t *this)
+afr_discover_unwind(call_frame_t *frame, xlator_t *this)
 {
-        afr_private_t       *priv  = NULL;
-        afr_local_t         *local = NULL;
-	int                 i = -1;
-	int                 op_errno = 0;
-	int                 spb_choice = -1;
-	int                 read_subvol = -1;
+    afr_private_t *priv = NULL;
+    afr_local_t *local = NULL;
+    int read_subvol = -1;
+    int ret = 0;
+    unsigned char *data_readable = NULL;
+    unsigned char *success_replies = NULL;
 
-        priv  = this->private;
-        local = frame->local;
+    priv = this->private;
+    local = frame->local;
+    data_readable = alloca0(priv->child_count);
+    success_replies = alloca0(priv->child_count);
 
-        afr_inode_split_brain_choice_get (local->inode, this,
-                                          &spb_choice);
+    afr_fill_success_replies(local, priv, success_replies);
+    if (AFR_COUNT(success_replies, priv->child_count) > 0)
+        local->op_ret = 0;
 
-	for (i = 0; i < priv->child_count; i++) {
-		if (!local->replies[i].valid)
-			continue;
-		if (local->replies[i].op_ret == 0)
-			local->op_ret = 0;
-	}
+    if (local->op_ret < 0) {
+        local->op_ret = -1;
+        local->op_errno = afr_final_errno(frame->local, this->private);
+        goto error;
+    }
 
-	op_errno = afr_final_errno (frame->local, this->private);
+    if (!afr_has_quorum(success_replies, this, frame))
+        goto unwind;
 
-        if (local->op_ret < 0) {
-		local->op_errno = op_errno;
-		local->op_ret = -1;
-                goto unwind;
-	}
+    ret = afr_replies_interpret(frame, this, local->inode, NULL);
+    if (ret) {
+        afr_inode_need_refresh_set(local->inode, this);
+    }
 
-	afr_replies_interpret (frame, this, local->inode, NULL);
+    read_subvol = afr_read_subvol_decide(local->inode, this, NULL,
+                                         data_readable);
 
-	read_subvol = afr_read_subvol_decide (local->inode, this, NULL);
-	if (read_subvol == -1) {
-	        gf_msg (this->name, GF_LOG_WARNING, 0,
-                        AFR_MSG_READ_SUBVOL_ERROR, "no read subvols for %s",
-			local->loc.path);
+unwind:
+    afr_attempt_readsubvol_set(frame, this, success_replies, data_readable,
+                               &read_subvol);
+    if (read_subvol == -1)
+        goto error;
 
-                if (spb_choice >= 0) {
-                        read_subvol = spb_choice;
-                } else {
-                        read_subvol = afr_first_up_child (frame, this);
-                }
-	}
+    if (AFR_IS_ARBITER_BRICK(priv, read_subvol) && local->op_ret == 0) {
+        local->op_ret = -1;
+        local->op_errno = ENOTCONN;
+        gf_msg_debug(this->name, 0,
+                     "Arbiter cannot be a read subvol "
+                     "for %s",
+                     local->loc.path);
+    }
 
-unwind:
-	if (read_subvol == -1) {
-                if (spb_choice >= 0)
-                        read_subvol = spb_choice;
-                else
-                        read_subvol = afr_first_up_child (frame, this);
-        }
-        if (AFR_IS_ARBITER_BRICK (priv, read_subvol) && local->op_ret == 0) {
-                        local->op_ret = -1;
-                        local->op_errno = ENOTCONN;
-        }
+    AFR_STACK_UNWIND(lookup, frame, local->op_ret, local->op_errno,
+                     local->inode, &local->replies[read_subvol].poststat,
+                     local->replies[read_subvol].xdata,
+                     &local->replies[read_subvol].postparent);
+    return;
 
-	AFR_STACK_UNWIND (lookup, frame, local->op_ret, local->op_errno,
-			  local->inode, &local->replies[read_subvol].poststat,
-			  local->replies[read_subvol].xdata,
-			  &local->replies[read_subvol].postparent);
+error:
+    AFR_STACK_UNWIND(lookup, frame, local->op_ret, local->op_errno, NULL, NULL,
+                     NULL, NULL);
 }
 
+static int
+afr_ta_id_file_check(void *opaque)
+{
+    afr_private_t *priv = NULL;
+    xlator_t *this = NULL;
+    loc_t loc = {
+        0,
+    };
+    struct iatt stbuf = {
+        0,
+    };
+    dict_t *dict = NULL;
+    uuid_t gfid = {
+        0,
+    };
+    fd_t *fd = NULL;
+    int ret = 0;
+
+    this = opaque;
+    priv = this->private;
+
+    ret = afr_fill_ta_loc(this, &loc, _gf_false);
+    if (ret) {
+        gf_msg(this->name, GF_LOG_ERROR, -ret, AFR_MSG_THIN_ARB,
+               "Failed to populate thin-arbiter loc for: %s.", loc.name);
+        goto out;
+    }
+
+    ret = syncop_lookup(priv->children[THIN_ARBITER_BRICK_INDEX], &loc, &stbuf,
+                        0, 0, 0);
+    if (ret == 0) {
+        goto out;
+    } else if (ret == -ENOENT) {
+        fd = fd_create(loc.inode, getpid());
+        if (!fd)
+            goto out;
+        dict = dict_new();
+        if (!dict)
+            goto out;
+        gf_uuid_generate(gfid);
+        ret = dict_set_gfuuid(dict, "gfid-req", gfid, true);
+        ret = syncop_create(priv->children[THIN_ARBITER_BRICK_INDEX], &loc,
+                            O_RDWR, 0664, fd, &stbuf, dict, NULL);
+    }
 
-int
-afr_discover_cbk (call_frame_t *frame, void *cookie, xlator_t *this,
-		  int op_ret, int op_errno, inode_t *inode, struct iatt *buf,
-		  dict_t *xdata, struct iatt *postparent)
-{
-        afr_local_t *   local = NULL;
-        int             call_count      = -1;
-        int             child_index     = -1;
-        GF_UNUSED int ret               = 0;
-	int8_t need_heal                = 1;
-
-	child_index = (long) cookie;
-
-	local = frame->local;
-
-	local->replies[child_index].valid = 1;
-	local->replies[child_index].op_ret = op_ret;
-	local->replies[child_index].op_errno = op_errno;
-	if (op_ret != -1) {
-		local->replies[child_index].poststat = *buf;
-		local->replies[child_index].postparent = *postparent;
-		if (xdata)
-			local->replies[child_index].xdata = dict_ref (xdata);
-	}
-
-        if (local->do_discovery && (op_ret == 0))
-                afr_attempt_local_discovery (this, child_index);
-
-        if (xdata) {
-                ret = dict_get_int8 (xdata, "link-count", &need_heal);
-                local->replies[child_index].need_heal = need_heal;
-        } else {
-                local->replies[child_index].need_heal = need_heal;
-        }
-
-        call_count = afr_frame_return (frame);
-        if (call_count == 0) {
-               afr_set_need_heal (this, local);
-               afr_discover_done (frame, this);
-        }
+out:
+    if (ret == 0) {
+        gf_uuid_copy(priv->ta_gfid, stbuf.ia_gfid);
+    } else {
+        gf_msg(this->name, GF_LOG_ERROR, -ret, AFR_MSG_THIN_ARB,
+               "Failed to lookup/create thin-arbiter id file.");
+    }
+    if (dict)
+        dict_unref(dict);
+    if (fd)
+        fd_unref(fd);
+    loc_wipe(&loc);
 
-	return 0;
+    return 0;
 }
 
+static int
+afr_ta_id_file_check_cbk(int ret, call_frame_t *ta_frame, void *opaque)
+{
+    return 0;
+}
 
-int
-afr_discover_do (call_frame_t *frame, xlator_t *this, int err)
+static void
+afr_discover_done(call_frame_t *frame, xlator_t *this)
 {
-	int ret = 0;
-	int i = 0;
-	afr_local_t *local = NULL;
-	afr_private_t *priv = NULL;
-	int call_count = 0;
+    int ret = 0;
+    afr_private_t *priv = NULL;
 
-	local = frame->local;
-	priv = this->private;
+    priv = this->private;
+    if (!priv->thin_arbiter_count)
+        goto unwind;
+    if (!gf_uuid_is_null(priv->ta_gfid))
+        goto unwind;
 
-	if (err) {
-		local->op_errno = -err;
-		ret = -1;
-		goto out;
-	}
+    ret = synctask_new(this->ctx->env, afr_ta_id_file_check,
+                       afr_ta_id_file_check_cbk, NULL, this);
+    if (ret)
+        goto unwind;
+unwind:
+    afr_discover_unwind(frame, this);
+}
 
-	call_count = local->call_count = AFR_COUNT (local->child_up,
-						    priv->child_count);
+int
+afr_discover_cbk(call_frame_t *frame, void *cookie, xlator_t *this, int op_ret,
+                 int op_errno, inode_t *inode, struct iatt *buf, dict_t *xdata,
+                 struct iatt *postparent)
+{
+    afr_local_t *local = NULL;
+    int call_count = -1;
+    int child_index = -1;
+    GF_UNUSED int ret = 0;
+    int8_t need_heal = 1;
+
+    child_index = (long)cookie;
+
+    local = frame->local;
+
+    local->replies[child_index].valid = 1;
+    local->replies[child_index].op_ret = op_ret;
+    local->replies[child_index].op_errno = op_errno;
+    if (op_ret != -1) {
+        local->replies[child_index].poststat = *buf;
+        local->replies[child_index].postparent = *postparent;
+        if (xdata)
+            local->replies[child_index].xdata = dict_ref(xdata);
+    }
+
+    if (local->do_discovery && (op_ret == 0))
+        afr_attempt_local_discovery(this, child_index);
+
+    if (xdata) {
+        ret = dict_get_int8(xdata, "link-count", &need_heal);
+        local->replies[child_index].need_heal = need_heal;
+    } else {
+        local->replies[child_index].need_heal = need_heal;
+    }
+
+    call_count = afr_frame_return(frame);
+    if (call_count == 0) {
+        afr_set_need_heal(this, local);
+        afr_lookup_metadata_heal_check(frame, this);
+    }
 
-        ret = afr_lookup_xattr_req_prepare (local, this, local->xattr_req,
-					    &local->loc);
-        if (ret) {
-                local->op_errno = -ret;
-		ret = -1;
-                goto out;
-        }
+    return 0;
+}
 
-        for (i = 0; i < priv->child_count; i++) {
-                if (local->child_up[i]) {
-                        STACK_WIND_COOKIE (frame, afr_discover_cbk,
-                                           (void *) (long) i,
-                                           priv->children[i],
-                                           priv->children[i]->fops->lookup,
-                                           &local->loc, local->xattr_req);
-                        if (!--call_count)
-                                break;
-                }
+int
+afr_discover_do(call_frame_t *frame, xlator_t *this, int err)
+{
+    int ret = 0;
+    int i = 0;
+    afr_local_t *local = NULL;
+    afr_private_t *priv = NULL;
+    int call_count = 0;
+
+    local = frame->local;
+    priv = this->private;
+
+    if (err) {
+        local->op_errno = err;
+        goto out;
+    }
+
+    call_count = local->call_count = AFR_COUNT(local->child_up,
+                                               priv->child_count);
+
+    ret = afr_lookup_xattr_req_prepare(local, this, local->xattr_req,
+                                       &local->loc);
+    if (ret) {
+        local->op_errno = -ret;
+        goto out;
+    }
+
+    for (i = 0; i < priv->child_count; i++) {
+        if (local->child_up[i]) {
+            STACK_WIND_COOKIE(
+                frame, afr_discover_cbk, (void *)(long)i, priv->children[i],
+                priv->children[i]->fops->lookup, &local->loc, local->xattr_req);
+            if (!--call_count)
+                break;
         }
+    }
 
-	return 0;
+    return 0;
 out:
-	AFR_STACK_UNWIND (lookup, frame, -1, local->op_errno, 0, 0, 0, 0);
-	return 0;
+    AFR_STACK_UNWIND(lookup, frame, -1, local->op_errno, 0, 0, 0, 0);
+    return 0;
 }
 
-
 int
-afr_discover (call_frame_t *frame, xlator_t *this, loc_t *loc, dict_t *xattr_req)
+afr_discover(call_frame_t *frame, xlator_t *this, loc_t *loc, dict_t *xattr_req)
 {
-	int op_errno = ENOMEM;
-	afr_private_t *priv = NULL;
-	afr_local_t *local = NULL;
-	int event = 0;
+    int op_errno = ENOMEM;
+    afr_private_t *priv = NULL;
+    afr_local_t *local = NULL;
+    int event = 0;
 
-	priv = this->private;
+    priv = this->private;
 
-	local = AFR_FRAME_INIT (frame, op_errno);
-	if (!local)
-		goto out;
+    local = AFR_FRAME_INIT(frame, op_errno);
+    if (!local)
+        goto out;
 
-        if (!local->call_count) {
-                op_errno = ENOTCONN;
-                goto out;
-        }
+    if (!local->call_count) {
+        op_errno = ENOTCONN;
+        goto out;
+    }
 
-	if (__is_root_gfid (loc->inode->gfid)) {
-		if (!this->itable)
-			this->itable = loc->inode->table;
-		if (!priv->root_inode)
-			priv->root_inode = inode_ref (loc->inode);
+    if (__is_root_gfid(loc->inode->gfid)) {
+        if (!priv->root_inode)
+            priv->root_inode = inode_ref(loc->inode);
 
-		if (priv->choose_local && !priv->did_discovery) {
-			/* Logic to detect which subvolumes of AFR are
-			   local, in order to prefer them for reads
-			*/
-			local->do_discovery = _gf_true;
-                        priv->did_discovery = _gf_true;
-                }
-	}
+        if (priv->choose_local && !priv->did_discovery) {
+            /* Logic to detect which subvolumes of AFR are
+               local, in order to prefer them for reads
+            */
+            local->do_discovery = _gf_true;
+            priv->did_discovery = _gf_true;
+        }
+    }
 
-        local->op = GF_FOP_LOOKUP;
+    local->op = GF_FOP_LOOKUP;
 
-        loc_copy (&local->loc, loc);
+    loc_copy(&local->loc, loc);
 
-	local->inode = inode_ref (loc->inode);
+    local->inode = inode_ref(loc->inode);
 
-	if (xattr_req)
-		/* If xattr_req was null, afr_lookup_xattr_req_prepare() will
-		   allocate one for us */
-		local->xattr_req = dict_ref (xattr_req);
+    if (xattr_req) {
+        /* If xattr_req was null, afr_lookup_xattr_req_prepare() will
+           allocate one for us */
+        local->xattr_req = dict_copy_with_ref(xattr_req, NULL);
+        if (!local->xattr_req) {
+            op_errno = ENOMEM;
+            goto out;
+        }
+    }
 
-	if (gf_uuid_is_null (loc->inode->gfid)) {
-		afr_discover_do (frame, this, 0);
-		return 0;
-	}
+    if (gf_uuid_is_null(loc->inode->gfid)) {
+        afr_discover_do(frame, this, 0);
+        return 0;
+    }
 
-	afr_read_subvol_get (loc->inode, this, NULL, &event,
-			     AFR_DATA_TRANSACTION, NULL);
+    afr_read_subvol_get(loc->inode, this, NULL, NULL, &event,
+                        AFR_DATA_TRANSACTION, NULL);
 
-	if (event != local->event_generation)
-		afr_inode_refresh (frame, this, loc->inode, afr_discover_do);
-	else
-		afr_discover_do (frame, this, 0);
+    afr_discover_do(frame, this, 0);
 
-	return 0;
+    return 0;
 out:
-	AFR_STACK_UNWIND (lookup, frame, -1, op_errno, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL);
-	return 0;
+    AFR_STACK_UNWIND(lookup, frame, -1, op_errno, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL);
+    return 0;
 }
 
-
 int
-afr_lookup_do (call_frame_t *frame, xlator_t *this, int err)
-{
-	int ret = 0;
-	int i = 0;
-	afr_local_t *local = NULL;
-	afr_private_t *priv = NULL;
-	int call_count = 0;
-
-	local = frame->local;
-	priv = this->private;
-
-	if (err < 0) {
-		local->op_errno = -err;
-		ret = -1;
-		goto out;
-	}
-
-	call_count = local->call_count = AFR_COUNT (local->child_up,
-						    priv->child_count);
-
-        ret = afr_lookup_xattr_req_prepare (local, this, local->xattr_req,
-					    &local->loc);
-        if (ret) {
-                local->op_errno = -ret;
-		ret = -1;
-                goto out;
-        }
-
-        for (i = 0; i < priv->child_count; i++) {
-                if (local->child_up[i]) {
-                        STACK_WIND_COOKIE (frame, afr_lookup_cbk,
-                                           (void *) (long) i,
-                                           priv->children[i],
-                                           priv->children[i]->fops->lookup,
-                                           &local->loc, local->xattr_req);
-                        if (!--call_count)
-                                break;
-                }
+afr_lookup_do(call_frame_t *frame, xlator_t *this, int err)
+{
+    int ret = 0;
+    int i = 0;
+    afr_local_t *local = NULL;
+    afr_private_t *priv = NULL;
+    int call_count = 0;
+
+    local = frame->local;
+    priv = this->private;
+
+    if (err < 0) {
+        local->op_errno = err;
+        goto out;
+    }
+
+    call_count = local->call_count = AFR_COUNT(local->child_up,
+                                               priv->child_count);
+
+    ret = afr_lookup_xattr_req_prepare(local, this, local->xattr_req,
+                                       &local->loc);
+    if (ret) {
+        local->op_errno = -ret;
+        goto out;
+    }
+
+    for (i = 0; i < priv->child_count; i++) {
+        if (local->child_up[i]) {
+            STACK_WIND_COOKIE(
+                frame, afr_lookup_cbk, (void *)(long)i, priv->children[i],
+                priv->children[i]->fops->lookup, &local->loc, local->xattr_req);
+            if (!--call_count)
+                break;
         }
-	return 0;
+    }
+    return 0;
 out:
-	AFR_STACK_UNWIND (lookup, frame, -1, local->op_errno, 0, 0, 0, 0);
-	return 0;
+    AFR_STACK_UNWIND(lookup, frame, -1, local->op_errno, 0, 0, 0, 0);
+    return 0;
 }
 
 /*
@@ -2502,1398 +4000,1721 @@ out:
  */
 
 int
-afr_lookup (call_frame_t *frame, xlator_t *this, loc_t *loc, dict_t *xattr_req)
-{
-        afr_local_t   *local = NULL;
-        int32_t        op_errno = 0;
-	int            event = 0;
-        void          *gfid_req = NULL;
-        int            ret = 0;
-
-	if (!loc->parent && gf_uuid_is_null (loc->pargfid)) {
-                if (xattr_req)
-                        dict_del (xattr_req, "gfid-req");
-		afr_discover (frame, this, loc, xattr_req);
-		return 0;
-	}
-
-	if (__is_root_gfid (loc->parent->gfid)) {
-		if (!strcmp (loc->name, GF_REPLICATE_TRASH_DIR)) {
-			op_errno = EPERM;
-			goto out;
-		}
-	}
-
-	local = AFR_FRAME_INIT (frame, op_errno);
-	if (!local)
-		goto out;
-
-        if (!local->call_count) {
-                op_errno = ENOTCONN;
-                goto out;
-        }
-
-        local->op = GF_FOP_LOOKUP;
-
-        loc_copy (&local->loc, loc);
-
-	local->inode = inode_ref (loc->inode);
+afr_lookup(call_frame_t *frame, xlator_t *this, loc_t *loc, dict_t *xattr_req)
+{
+    afr_local_t *local = NULL;
+    int32_t op_errno = 0;
+    int event = 0;
+    int ret = 0;
 
-	if (xattr_req) {
-		/* If xattr_req was null, afr_lookup_xattr_req_prepare() will
-		   allocate one for us */
-		local->xattr_req = dict_copy_with_ref (xattr_req, NULL);
-		if (!local->xattr_req) {
-		        op_errno = ENOMEM;
-		        goto out;
-                }
-                ret = dict_get_ptr (local->xattr_req, "gfid-req", &gfid_req);
-                if (ret == 0) {
-                        gf_uuid_copy (local->cont.lookup.gfid_req, gfid_req);
-                        dict_del (local->xattr_req, "gfid-req");
-                }
-        }
+    if (loc_is_nameless(loc)) {
+        if (xattr_req)
+            dict_del_sizen(xattr_req, "gfid-req");
+        afr_discover(frame, this, loc, xattr_req);
+        return 0;
+    }
 
-	afr_read_subvol_get (loc->parent, this, NULL, &event,
-			     AFR_DATA_TRANSACTION, NULL);
+    if (afr_is_private_directory(this->private, loc->parent->gfid, loc->name,
+                                 frame->root->pid)) {
+        op_errno = EPERM;
+        goto out;
+    }
 
-	if (event != local->event_generation)
-		afr_inode_refresh (frame, this, loc->parent, afr_lookup_do);
-	else
-		afr_lookup_do (frame, this, 0);
+    local = AFR_FRAME_INIT(frame, op_errno);
+    if (!local)
+        goto out;
 
-	return 0;
-out:
-	AFR_STACK_UNWIND (lookup, frame, -1, op_errno, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL);
+    if (!local->call_count) {
+        op_errno = ENOTCONN;
+        goto out;
+    }
 
-        return 0;
-}
+    local->op = GF_FOP_LOOKUP;
 
+    loc_copy(&local->loc, loc);
 
-/* {{{ open */
+    local->inode = inode_ref(loc->inode);
 
-afr_fd_ctx_t *
-__afr_fd_ctx_get (fd_t *fd, xlator_t *this)
-{
-        uint64_t       ctx = 0;
-        int            ret = 0;
-        afr_fd_ctx_t  *fd_ctx = NULL;
+    if (xattr_req) {
+        /* If xattr_req was null, afr_lookup_xattr_req_prepare() will
+           allocate one for us */
+        local->xattr_req = dict_copy_with_ref(xattr_req, NULL);
+        if (!local->xattr_req) {
+            op_errno = ENOMEM;
+            goto out;
+        }
+        ret = dict_get_gfuuid(local->xattr_req, "gfid-req",
+                              &local->cont.lookup.gfid_req);
+        if (ret == 0) {
+            dict_del_sizen(local->xattr_req, "gfid-req");
+        }
+    }
 
-        ret = __fd_ctx_get (fd, this, &ctx);
+    afr_read_subvol_get(loc->parent, this, NULL, NULL, &event,
+                        AFR_DATA_TRANSACTION, NULL);
 
-        if (ret < 0) {
-                ret = __afr_fd_ctx_set (this, fd);
-                if (ret < 0)
-                        goto out;
+    afr_lookup_do(frame, this, 0);
 
-                ret = __fd_ctx_get (fd, this, &ctx);
-                if (ret < 0)
-                        goto out;
-        }
-
-        fd_ctx = (afr_fd_ctx_t *)(long) ctx;
+    return 0;
 out:
-        return fd_ctx;
-}
+    AFR_STACK_UNWIND(lookup, frame, -1, op_errno, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL);
 
+    return 0;
+}
 
-afr_fd_ctx_t *
-afr_fd_ctx_get (fd_t *fd, xlator_t *this)
+void
+_afr_cleanup_fd_ctx(xlator_t *this, afr_fd_ctx_t *fd_ctx)
 {
-        afr_fd_ctx_t  *fd_ctx = NULL;
+    afr_private_t *priv = this->private;
 
-        LOCK(&fd->lock);
+    if (fd_ctx->lk_heal_info) {
+        LOCK(&priv->lock);
         {
-                fd_ctx = __afr_fd_ctx_get (fd, this);
+            list_del(&fd_ctx->lk_heal_info->pos);
         }
-        UNLOCK(&fd->lock);
-
-        return fd_ctx;
+        afr_lk_heal_info_cleanup(fd_ctx->lk_heal_info);
+        fd_ctx->lk_heal_info = NULL;
+    }
+    GF_FREE(fd_ctx->opened_on);
+    GF_FREE(fd_ctx);
+    return;
 }
 
-
 int
-__afr_fd_ctx_set (xlator_t *this, fd_t *fd)
+afr_cleanup_fd_ctx(xlator_t *this, fd_t *fd)
 {
-        afr_private_t * priv   = NULL;
-        int             ret    = -1;
-        uint64_t        ctx    = 0;
-        afr_fd_ctx_t *  fd_ctx = NULL;
-	int             i = 0;
-
-        VALIDATE_OR_GOTO (this->private, out);
-        VALIDATE_OR_GOTO (fd, out);
-
-        priv = this->private;
-
-        ret = __fd_ctx_get (fd, this, &ctx);
-
-        if (ret == 0)
-                goto out;
-
-        fd_ctx = GF_CALLOC (1, sizeof (afr_fd_ctx_t),
-                            gf_afr_mt_afr_fd_ctx_t);
-        if (!fd_ctx) {
-                ret = -ENOMEM;
-                goto out;
-        }
-
-	for (i = 0; i < AFR_NUM_CHANGE_LOGS; i++) {
-		fd_ctx->pre_op_done[i] = GF_CALLOC (sizeof (*fd_ctx->pre_op_done[i]),
-						    priv->child_count,
-						    gf_afr_mt_int32_t);
-		if (!fd_ctx->pre_op_done[i]) {
-			ret = -ENOMEM;
-			goto out;
-		}
-	}
-
-        fd_ctx->opened_on = GF_CALLOC (sizeof (*fd_ctx->opened_on),
-                                       priv->child_count,
-                                       gf_afr_mt_int32_t);
-        if (!fd_ctx->opened_on) {
-                ret = -ENOMEM;
-                goto out;
-        }
-
-	for (i = 0; i < priv->child_count; i++) {
-		if (fd_is_anonymous (fd))
-			fd_ctx->opened_on[i] = AFR_FD_OPENED;
-		else
-			fd_ctx->opened_on[i] = AFR_FD_NOT_OPENED;
-	}
-
-        fd_ctx->lock_piggyback = GF_CALLOC (sizeof (*fd_ctx->lock_piggyback),
-                                            priv->child_count,
-                                            gf_afr_mt_char);
-        if (!fd_ctx->lock_piggyback) {
-                ret = -ENOMEM;
-                goto out;
-        }
-
-        fd_ctx->lock_acquired = GF_CALLOC (sizeof (*fd_ctx->lock_acquired),
-                                           priv->child_count,
-                                           gf_afr_mt_char);
-        if (!fd_ctx->lock_acquired) {
-                ret = -ENOMEM;
-                goto out;
-        }
+    uint64_t ctx = 0;
+    afr_fd_ctx_t *fd_ctx = NULL;
+    int ret = 0;
 
-	fd_ctx->readdir_subvol = -1;
+    ret = fd_ctx_get(fd, this, &ctx);
+    if (ret < 0)
+        goto out;
 
-	pthread_mutex_init (&fd_ctx->delay_lock, NULL);
+    fd_ctx = (afr_fd_ctx_t *)(long)ctx;
 
-        INIT_LIST_HEAD (&fd_ctx->eager_locked);
+    if (fd_ctx) {
+        _afr_cleanup_fd_ctx(this, fd_ctx);
+    }
 
-        ret = __fd_ctx_set (fd, this, (uint64_t)(long) fd_ctx);
-        if (ret)
-                gf_msg_debug (this->name, 0,
-                              "failed to set fd ctx (%p)", fd);
 out:
-        return ret;
+    return 0;
 }
 
-
 int
-afr_fd_ctx_set (xlator_t *this, fd_t *fd)
+afr_release(xlator_t *this, fd_t *fd)
 {
-        int ret = -1;
-
-        LOCK (&fd->lock);
-        {
-                ret = __afr_fd_ctx_set (this, fd);
-        }
-        UNLOCK (&fd->lock);
+    afr_cleanup_fd_ctx(this, fd);
 
-        return ret;
+    return 0;
 }
 
-/* {{{ flush */
-
-int
-afr_flush_cbk (call_frame_t *frame, void *cookie, xlator_t *this,
-               int32_t op_ret, int32_t op_errno, dict_t *xdata)
+afr_fd_ctx_t *
+__afr_fd_ctx_get(fd_t *fd, xlator_t *this)
 {
-        afr_local_t *local = NULL;
-        int call_count = -1;
+    uint64_t ctx = 0;
+    int ret = 0;
+    afr_fd_ctx_t *fd_ctx = NULL;
 
-        local = frame->local;
+    ret = __fd_ctx_get(fd, this, &ctx);
 
-        LOCK (&frame->lock);
-        {
-                if (op_ret != -1) {
-			local->op_ret = op_ret;
-			if (!local->xdata_rsp && xdata)
-				local->xdata_rsp = dict_ref (xdata);
-		} else {
-			local->op_errno = op_errno;
-		}
-        }
-        UNLOCK (&frame->lock);
-
-	call_count = afr_frame_return (frame);
+    if (ret < 0) {
+        ret = __afr_fd_ctx_set(this, fd);
+        if (ret < 0)
+            goto out;
 
-	if (call_count == 0)
-		AFR_STACK_UNWIND (flush, frame, local->op_ret,
-				  local->op_errno, local->xdata_rsp);
+        ret = __fd_ctx_get(fd, this, &ctx);
+        if (ret < 0)
+            goto out;
+    }
 
-        return 0;
+    fd_ctx = (afr_fd_ctx_t *)(long)ctx;
+out:
+    return fd_ctx;
 }
 
-static int
-afr_flush_wrapper (call_frame_t *frame, xlator_t *this, fd_t *fd, dict_t *xdata)
+afr_fd_ctx_t *
+afr_fd_ctx_get(fd_t *fd, xlator_t *this)
 {
-        int           i      = 0;
-        afr_local_t   *local = NULL;
-        afr_private_t *priv  = NULL;
-        int call_count       = -1;
+    afr_fd_ctx_t *fd_ctx = NULL;
 
-        priv = this->private;
-        local = frame->local;
-        call_count = local->call_count;
+    LOCK(&fd->lock);
+    {
+        fd_ctx = __afr_fd_ctx_get(fd, this);
+    }
+    UNLOCK(&fd->lock);
 
-        for (i = 0; i < priv->child_count; i++) {
-                if (local->child_up[i]) {
-                        STACK_WIND_COOKIE (frame, afr_flush_cbk,
-                                           (void *) (long) i,
-                                           priv->children[i],
-                                           priv->children[i]->fops->flush,
-                                           local->fd, xdata);
-                        if (!--call_count)
-                                break;
-
-                }
-        }
-
-        return 0;
+    return fd_ctx;
 }
 
 int
-afr_flush (call_frame_t *frame, xlator_t *this, fd_t *fd, dict_t *xdata)
+__afr_fd_ctx_set(xlator_t *this, fd_t *fd)
 {
-        afr_local_t   *local = NULL;
-        call_stub_t   *stub = NULL;
-        int            op_errno   = ENOMEM;
+    afr_private_t *priv = NULL;
+    int ret = -1;
+    uint64_t ctx = 0;
+    afr_fd_ctx_t *fd_ctx = NULL;
+    int i = 0;
 
-	local = AFR_FRAME_INIT (frame, op_errno);
-	if (!local)
-		goto out;
+    VALIDATE_OR_GOTO(this->private, out);
+    VALIDATE_OR_GOTO(fd, out);
 
-	if (!local->call_count) {
-		op_errno = ENOTCONN;
-		goto out;
-	}
+    priv = this->private;
 
-	local->fd = fd_ref(fd);
+    ret = __fd_ctx_get(fd, this, &ctx);
 
-        stub = fop_flush_stub (frame, afr_flush_wrapper, fd, xdata);
-        if (!stub)
-                goto out;
+    if (ret == 0)
+        goto out;
 
-        afr_delayed_changelog_wake_resume (this, fd, stub);
+    fd_ctx = GF_CALLOC(1, sizeof(afr_fd_ctx_t), gf_afr_mt_afr_fd_ctx_t);
+    if (!fd_ctx) {
+        ret = -ENOMEM;
+        goto out;
+    }
 
-	return 0;
+    fd_ctx->opened_on = GF_CALLOC(sizeof(*fd_ctx->opened_on), priv->child_count,
+                                  gf_afr_mt_int32_t);
+    if (!fd_ctx->opened_on) {
+        ret = -ENOMEM;
+        goto out;
+    }
+
+    for (i = 0; i < priv->child_count; i++) {
+        if (fd_is_anonymous(fd))
+            fd_ctx->opened_on[i] = AFR_FD_OPENED;
+        else
+            fd_ctx->opened_on[i] = AFR_FD_NOT_OPENED;
+    }
+
+    fd_ctx->readdir_subvol = -1;
+    fd_ctx->lk_heal_info = NULL;
+
+    ret = __fd_ctx_set(fd, this, (uint64_t)(long)fd_ctx);
+    if (ret)
+        gf_msg_debug(this->name, 0, "failed to set fd ctx (%p)", fd);
 out:
-	AFR_STACK_UNWIND (flush, frame, -1, op_errno, NULL);
-        return 0;
+    if (ret && fd_ctx)
+        _afr_cleanup_fd_ctx(this, fd_ctx);
+    return ret;
 }
 
-/* }}} */
-
+/* {{{ flush */
 
 int
-afr_cleanup_fd_ctx (xlator_t *this, fd_t *fd)
+afr_flush_cbk(call_frame_t *frame, void *cookie, xlator_t *this, int32_t op_ret,
+              int32_t op_errno, dict_t *xdata)
 {
-        uint64_t        ctx = 0;
-        afr_fd_ctx_t    *fd_ctx = NULL;
-        int             ret = 0;
-	int             i = 0;
+    afr_local_t *local = NULL;
+    int call_count = -1;
 
-        ret = fd_ctx_get (fd, this, &ctx);
-        if (ret < 0)
-                goto out;
+    local = frame->local;
 
-        fd_ctx = (afr_fd_ctx_t *)(long) ctx;
-
-        if (fd_ctx) {
-                //no need to take any locks
-                if (!list_empty (&fd_ctx->eager_locked))
-                        gf_msg (this->name, GF_LOG_WARNING, 0,
-                                AFR_MSG_INVALID_DATA, "%s: Stale "
-                                "Eager-lock stubs found",
-                                uuid_utoa (fd->inode->gfid));
-
-		for (i = 0; i < AFR_NUM_CHANGE_LOGS; i++)
-			GF_FREE (fd_ctx->pre_op_done[i]);
-
-                GF_FREE (fd_ctx->opened_on);
-
-                GF_FREE (fd_ctx->lock_piggyback);
-
-                GF_FREE (fd_ctx->lock_acquired);
-
-		pthread_mutex_destroy (&fd_ctx->delay_lock);
-
-                GF_FREE (fd_ctx);
+    LOCK(&frame->lock);
+    {
+        if (op_ret != -1) {
+            local->op_ret = op_ret;
+            if (!local->xdata_rsp && xdata)
+                local->xdata_rsp = dict_ref(xdata);
+        } else {
+            local->op_errno = op_errno;
         }
+        call_count = --local->call_count;
+    }
+    UNLOCK(&frame->lock);
 
-out:
-        return 0;
-}
-
+    if (call_count == 0)
+        AFR_STACK_UNWIND(flush, frame, local->op_ret, local->op_errno,
+                         local->xdata_rsp);
 
-int
-afr_release (xlator_t *this, fd_t *fd)
-{
-        afr_cleanup_fd_ctx (this, fd);
-
-        return 0;
+    return 0;
 }
 
+static int
+afr_flush_wrapper(call_frame_t *frame, xlator_t *this, fd_t *fd, dict_t *xdata)
+{
+    int i = 0;
+    afr_local_t *local = NULL;
+    afr_private_t *priv = NULL;
+    int call_count = -1;
+
+    priv = this->private;
+    local = frame->local;
+    call_count = local->call_count;
+
+    for (i = 0; i < priv->child_count; i++) {
+        if (local->child_up[i]) {
+            STACK_WIND_COOKIE(frame, afr_flush_cbk, (void *)(long)i,
+                              priv->children[i], priv->children[i]->fops->flush,
+                              local->fd, xdata);
+            if (!--call_count)
+                break;
+        }
+    }
 
-/* {{{ fsync */
-
-int
-afr_fsync_unwind_cbk (call_frame_t *frame, void *cookie, xlator_t *this,
-                      int32_t op_ret, int32_t op_errno, struct iatt *prebuf,
-                      struct iatt *postbuf, dict_t *xdata)
-{
-        AFR_STACK_UNWIND (fsync, frame, op_ret, op_errno, prebuf, postbuf,
-                          xdata);
-        return 0;
+    return 0;
 }
 
-int
-afr_fsync_cbk (call_frame_t *frame, void *cookie, xlator_t *this,
-               int32_t op_ret, int32_t op_errno, struct iatt *prebuf,
-               struct iatt *postbuf, dict_t *xdata)
+afr_local_t *
+afr_wakeup_same_fd_delayed_op(xlator_t *this, afr_lock_t *lock, fd_t *fd)
 {
-        afr_local_t *local = NULL;
-        int call_count = -1;
-        int child_index = (long) cookie;
-	int read_subvol = 0;
-	call_stub_t *stub = NULL;
-
-        local = frame->local;
-
-	read_subvol = afr_data_subvol_get (local->inode, this, 0, 0, NULL);
+    afr_local_t *local = NULL;
 
-        LOCK (&frame->lock);
-        {
-                if (op_ret == 0) {
-                        if (local->op_ret == -1) {
-				local->op_ret = 0;
-
-                                local->cont.inode_wfop.prebuf  = *prebuf;
-                                local->cont.inode_wfop.postbuf = *postbuf;
-
-				if (xdata)
-					local->xdata_rsp = dict_ref (xdata);
-                        }
-
-                        if (child_index == read_subvol) {
-                                local->cont.inode_wfop.prebuf  = *prebuf;
-                                local->cont.inode_wfop.postbuf = *postbuf;
-				if (xdata) {
-					if (local->xdata_rsp)
-						dict_unref (local->xdata_rsp);
-					local->xdata_rsp = dict_ref (xdata);
-				}
-                        }
-                } else {
-			local->op_errno = op_errno;
-		}
-        }
-        UNLOCK (&frame->lock);
-
-        call_count = afr_frame_return (frame);
-
-        if (call_count == 0) {
-		/* Make a stub out of the frame, and register it
-		   with the waking up post-op. When the call-stub resumes,
-		   we are guaranteed that there was no post-op pending
-		   (i.e changelogs were unset in the server). This is an
-		   essential "guarantee", that fsync() returns only after
-		   completely finishing EVERYTHING, including the delayed
-		   post-op. This guarantee is expected by FUSE graph switching
-		   for example.
-		*/
-		stub = fop_fsync_cbk_stub (frame, afr_fsync_unwind_cbk,
-                                           local->op_ret, local->op_errno,
-                                           &local->cont.inode_wfop.prebuf,
-                                           &local->cont.inode_wfop.postbuf,
-                                           local->xdata_rsp);
-		if (!stub) {
-			AFR_STACK_UNWIND (fsync, frame, -1, ENOMEM, 0, 0, 0);
-			return 0;
-		}
-
-		/* If no new unstable writes happened between the
-		   time we cleared the unstable write witness flag in afr_fsync
-		   and now, calling afr_delayed_changelog_wake_up() should
-		   wake up and skip over the fsync phase and go straight to
-		   afr_changelog_post_op_now()
-		*/
-		afr_delayed_changelog_wake_resume (this, local->fd, stub);
+    if (lock->delay_timer) {
+        local = list_entry(lock->post_op.next, afr_local_t,
+                           transaction.owner_list);
+        if (fd == local->fd) {
+            if (gf_timer_call_cancel(this->ctx, lock->delay_timer)) {
+                local = NULL;
+            } else {
+                lock->delay_timer = NULL;
+            }
+        } else {
+            local = NULL;
         }
+    }
 
-        return 0;
+    return local;
 }
 
+void
+afr_delayed_changelog_wake_resume(xlator_t *this, inode_t *inode,
+                                  call_stub_t *stub)
+{
+    afr_inode_ctx_t *ctx = NULL;
+    afr_lock_t *lock = NULL;
+    afr_local_t *metadata_local = NULL;
+    afr_local_t *data_local = NULL;
+    LOCK(&inode->lock);
+    {
+        (void)__afr_inode_ctx_get(this, inode, &ctx);
+        lock = &ctx->lock[AFR_DATA_TRANSACTION];
+        data_local = afr_wakeup_same_fd_delayed_op(this, lock, stub->args.fd);
+        lock = &ctx->lock[AFR_METADATA_TRANSACTION];
+        metadata_local = afr_wakeup_same_fd_delayed_op(this, lock,
+                                                       stub->args.fd);
+    }
+    UNLOCK(&inode->lock);
+
+    if (data_local) {
+        data_local->transaction.resume_stub = stub;
+    } else if (metadata_local) {
+        metadata_local->transaction.resume_stub = stub;
+    } else {
+        call_resume(stub);
+    }
+    if (data_local) {
+        afr_delayed_changelog_wake_up_cbk(data_local);
+    }
+    if (metadata_local) {
+        afr_delayed_changelog_wake_up_cbk(metadata_local);
+    }
+}
 
 int
-afr_fsync (call_frame_t *frame, xlator_t *this, fd_t *fd, int32_t datasync,
-	   dict_t *xdata)
+afr_flush(call_frame_t *frame, xlator_t *this, fd_t *fd, dict_t *xdata)
 {
-	afr_private_t *priv = NULL;
-        afr_local_t *local = NULL;
-        int i = 0;
-        int32_t call_count = 0;
-        int32_t op_errno = ENOMEM;
+    afr_local_t *local = NULL;
+    call_stub_t *stub = NULL;
+    int op_errno = ENOMEM;
 
-	priv = this->private;
+    AFR_ERROR_OUT_IF_FDCTX_INVALID(fd, this, op_errno, out);
+    local = AFR_FRAME_INIT(frame, op_errno);
+    if (!local)
+        goto out;
 
-	local = AFR_FRAME_INIT (frame, op_errno);
-	if (!local)
-		goto out;
+    local->op = GF_FOP_FLUSH;
+    if (!afr_is_consistent_io_possible(local, this->private, &op_errno))
+        goto out;
 
-        call_count = local->call_count;
-	if (!call_count) {
-		op_errno = ENOTCONN;
-		goto out;
-	}
+    local->fd = fd_ref(fd);
 
-        local->fd = fd_ref (fd);
+    stub = fop_flush_stub(frame, afr_flush_wrapper, fd, xdata);
+    if (!stub)
+        goto out;
 
-	if (afr_fd_has_witnessed_unstable_write (this, fd)) {
-		/* don't care. we only wanted to CLEAR the bit */
-	}
+    afr_delayed_changelog_wake_resume(this, fd->inode, stub);
 
-	local->inode = inode_ref (fd->inode);
-
-        for (i = 0; i < priv->child_count; i++) {
-                if (local->child_up[i]) {
-                        STACK_WIND_COOKIE (frame, afr_fsync_cbk,
-                                           (void *) (long) i,
-                                           priv->children[i],
-                                           priv->children[i]->fops->fsync,
-                                           fd, datasync, xdata);
-                        if (!--call_count)
-                                break;
-                }
-        }
-
-	return 0;
+    return 0;
 out:
-	AFR_STACK_UNWIND (fsync, frame, -1, op_errno, NULL, NULL, NULL);
-
-        return 0;
+    AFR_STACK_UNWIND(flush, frame, -1, op_errno, NULL);
+    return 0;
 }
 
-/* }}} */
-
-/* {{{ fsync */
-
 int
-afr_fsyncdir_cbk (call_frame_t *frame, void *cookie, xlator_t *this,
-		  int32_t op_ret, int32_t op_errno, dict_t *xdata)
+afr_fsyncdir_cbk(call_frame_t *frame, void *cookie, xlator_t *this,
+                 int32_t op_ret, int32_t op_errno, dict_t *xdata)
 {
-        afr_local_t *local = NULL;
-        int call_count = -1;
+    afr_local_t *local = NULL;
+    int call_count = -1;
 
-        local = frame->local;
+    local = frame->local;
 
-        LOCK (&frame->lock);
-        {
-                if (op_ret == 0) {
-                        local->op_ret = 0;
-			if (!local->xdata_rsp && xdata)
-				local->xdata_rsp = dict_ref (xdata);
-		} else {
-			local->op_errno = op_errno;
-		}
+    LOCK(&frame->lock);
+    {
+        if (op_ret == 0) {
+            local->op_ret = 0;
+            if (!local->xdata_rsp && xdata)
+                local->xdata_rsp = dict_ref(xdata);
+        } else {
+            local->op_errno = op_errno;
         }
-        UNLOCK (&frame->lock);
-
-        call_count = afr_frame_return (frame);
+        call_count = --local->call_count;
+    }
+    UNLOCK(&frame->lock);
 
-        if (call_count == 0)
-                AFR_STACK_UNWIND (fsyncdir, frame, local->op_ret,
-				  local->op_errno, local->xdata_rsp);
+    if (call_count == 0)
+        AFR_STACK_UNWIND(fsyncdir, frame, local->op_ret, local->op_errno,
+                         local->xdata_rsp);
 
-        return 0;
+    return 0;
 }
 
-
 int
-afr_fsyncdir (call_frame_t *frame, xlator_t *this, fd_t *fd, int32_t datasync,
-	      dict_t *xdata)
-{
-	afr_private_t *priv = NULL;
-        afr_local_t *local = NULL;
-        int i = 0;
-        int32_t call_count = 0;
-        int32_t op_errno = ENOMEM;
-
-	priv = this->private;
-
-        local = AFR_FRAME_INIT (frame, op_errno);
-	if (!local)
-		goto out;
-
-        call_count = local->call_count;
-	if (!call_count) {
-		op_errno = ENOTCONN;
-		goto out;
-	}
-
-        for (i = 0; i < priv->child_count; i++) {
-                if (local->child_up[i]) {
-                        STACK_WIND (frame, afr_fsyncdir_cbk,
-                                    priv->children[i],
-                                    priv->children[i]->fops->fsyncdir,
-                                    fd, datasync, xdata);
-                        if (!--call_count)
-                                break;
-                }
+afr_fsyncdir(call_frame_t *frame, xlator_t *this, fd_t *fd, int32_t datasync,
+             dict_t *xdata)
+{
+    afr_private_t *priv = NULL;
+    afr_local_t *local = NULL;
+    int i = 0;
+    int32_t call_count = 0;
+    int32_t op_errno = ENOMEM;
+
+    priv = this->private;
+
+    local = AFR_FRAME_INIT(frame, op_errno);
+    if (!local)
+        goto out;
+
+    local->op = GF_FOP_FSYNCDIR;
+    if (!afr_is_consistent_io_possible(local, priv, &op_errno))
+        goto out;
+
+    call_count = local->call_count;
+    for (i = 0; i < priv->child_count; i++) {
+        if (local->child_up[i]) {
+            STACK_WIND(frame, afr_fsyncdir_cbk, priv->children[i],
+                       priv->children[i]->fops->fsyncdir, fd, datasync, xdata);
+            if (!--call_count)
+                break;
         }
+    }
 
-	return 0;
+    return 0;
 out:
-	AFR_STACK_UNWIND (fsyncdir, frame, -1, op_errno, NULL);
+    AFR_STACK_UNWIND(fsyncdir, frame, -1, op_errno, NULL);
 
-        return 0;
+    return 0;
 }
 
 /* }}} */
 
-int32_t
-afr_unlock_partial_inodelk_cbk (call_frame_t *frame, void *cookie,
-                                xlator_t *this, int32_t op_ret,
-                                int32_t op_errno, dict_t *xdata)
+static int
+afr_serialized_lock_wind(call_frame_t *frame, xlator_t *this);
 
+static gf_boolean_t
+afr_is_conflicting_lock_present(int32_t op_ret, int32_t op_errno)
 {
-        afr_local_t *local = NULL;
-        afr_private_t *priv = NULL;
-        int call_count = -1;
-        int child_index = (long)cookie;
-        uuid_t  gfid = {0};
+    if (op_ret == -1 && op_errno == EAGAIN)
+        return _gf_true;
+    return _gf_false;
+}
 
-        local = frame->local;
-        priv = this->private;
+static void
+afr_fop_lock_unwind(call_frame_t *frame, glusterfs_fop_t op, int32_t op_ret,
+                    int32_t op_errno, dict_t *xdata)
+{
+    switch (op) {
+        case GF_FOP_INODELK:
+            AFR_STACK_UNWIND(inodelk, frame, op_ret, op_errno, xdata);
+            break;
+        case GF_FOP_FINODELK:
+            AFR_STACK_UNWIND(finodelk, frame, op_ret, op_errno, xdata);
+            break;
+        case GF_FOP_ENTRYLK:
+            AFR_STACK_UNWIND(entrylk, frame, op_ret, op_errno, xdata);
+            break;
+        case GF_FOP_FENTRYLK:
+            AFR_STACK_UNWIND(fentrylk, frame, op_ret, op_errno, xdata);
+            break;
+        default:
+            break;
+    }
+}
 
-        if (op_ret < 0 && op_errno != ENOTCONN) {
-                loc_gfid (&local->loc, gfid);
-                gf_msg (this->name, GF_LOG_ERROR, 0,
-                        AFR_MSG_INODE_UNLOCK_FAIL,
-                        "%s: Failed to unlock %s "
-                        "with lk_owner: %s (%s)", uuid_utoa (gfid),
-                        priv->children[child_index]->name,
-                        lkowner_utoa (&frame->root->lk_owner),
-                        strerror (op_errno));
-        }
+static void
+afr_fop_lock_wind(call_frame_t *frame, xlator_t *this, int child_index,
+                  int32_t (*lock_cbk)(call_frame_t *, void *, xlator_t *,
+                                      int32_t, int32_t, dict_t *))
+{
+    afr_local_t *local = frame->local;
+    afr_private_t *priv = this->private;
+    int i = child_index;
+
+    switch (local->op) {
+        case GF_FOP_INODELK:
+            STACK_WIND_COOKIE(
+                frame, lock_cbk, (void *)(long)i, priv->children[i],
+                priv->children[i]->fops->inodelk,
+                (const char *)local->cont.inodelk.volume, &local->loc,
+                local->cont.inodelk.cmd, &local->cont.inodelk.flock,
+                local->cont.inodelk.xdata);
+            break;
+        case GF_FOP_FINODELK:
+            STACK_WIND_COOKIE(
+                frame, lock_cbk, (void *)(long)i, priv->children[i],
+                priv->children[i]->fops->finodelk,
+                (const char *)local->cont.inodelk.volume, local->fd,
+                local->cont.inodelk.cmd, &local->cont.inodelk.flock,
+                local->cont.inodelk.xdata);
+            break;
+        case GF_FOP_ENTRYLK:
+            STACK_WIND_COOKIE(
+                frame, lock_cbk, (void *)(long)i, priv->children[i],
+                priv->children[i]->fops->entrylk, local->cont.entrylk.volume,
+                &local->loc, local->cont.entrylk.basename,
+                local->cont.entrylk.cmd, local->cont.entrylk.type,
+                local->cont.entrylk.xdata);
+            break;
+        case GF_FOP_FENTRYLK:
+            STACK_WIND_COOKIE(
+                frame, lock_cbk, (void *)(long)i, priv->children[i],
+                priv->children[i]->fops->fentrylk, local->cont.entrylk.volume,
+                local->fd, local->cont.entrylk.basename,
+                local->cont.entrylk.cmd, local->cont.entrylk.type,
+                local->cont.entrylk.xdata);
+            break;
+        default:
+            break;
+    }
+}
 
-        call_count = afr_frame_return (frame);
-        if (call_count == 0) {
-                AFR_STACK_UNWIND (inodelk, frame, local->op_ret,
-                                  local->op_errno, local->xdata_rsp);
-        }
+void
+afr_fop_lock_proceed(call_frame_t *frame)
+{
+    afr_local_t *local = NULL;
+    afr_private_t *priv = NULL;
 
-        return 0;
+    local = frame->local;
+    priv = frame->this->private;
+
+    if (local->fop_lock_state != AFR_FOP_LOCK_PARALLEL) {
+        afr_fop_lock_unwind(frame, local->op, local->op_ret, local->op_errno,
+                            local->xdata_rsp);
+        return;
+    }
+    /* At least one child is up */
+    /*
+     * Non-blocking locks also need to be serialized.  Otherwise there is
+     * a chance that both the mounts which issued same non-blocking inodelk
+     * may endup not acquiring the lock on any-brick.
+     * Ex: Mount1 and Mount2
+     * request for full length lock on file f1.  Mount1 afr may acquire the
+     * partial lock on brick-1 and may not acquire the lock on brick-2
+     * because Mount2 already got the lock on brick-2, vice versa.  Since
+     * both the mounts only got partial locks, afr treats them as failure in
+     * gaining the locks and unwinds with EAGAIN errno.
+     */
+    local->op_ret = -1;
+    local->op_errno = EUCLEAN;
+    local->fop_lock_state = AFR_FOP_LOCK_SERIAL;
+    afr_local_replies_wipe(local, priv);
+    if (local->xdata_rsp)
+        dict_unref(local->xdata_rsp);
+    local->xdata_rsp = NULL;
+    switch (local->op) {
+        case GF_FOP_INODELK:
+        case GF_FOP_FINODELK:
+            local->cont.inodelk.cmd = local->cont.inodelk.in_cmd;
+            local->cont.inodelk.flock = local->cont.inodelk.in_flock;
+            if (local->cont.inodelk.xdata)
+                dict_unref(local->cont.inodelk.xdata);
+            local->cont.inodelk.xdata = NULL;
+            if (local->xdata_req)
+                local->cont.inodelk.xdata = dict_ref(local->xdata_req);
+            break;
+        case GF_FOP_ENTRYLK:
+        case GF_FOP_FENTRYLK:
+            local->cont.entrylk.cmd = local->cont.entrylk.in_cmd;
+            if (local->cont.entrylk.xdata)
+                dict_unref(local->cont.entrylk.xdata);
+            local->cont.entrylk.xdata = NULL;
+            if (local->xdata_req)
+                local->cont.entrylk.xdata = dict_ref(local->xdata_req);
+            break;
+        default:
+            break;
+    }
+    afr_serialized_lock_wind(frame, frame->this);
 }
 
-int32_t
-afr_unlock_inodelks_and_unwind (call_frame_t *frame, xlator_t *this,
-                                int call_count)
+static int32_t
+afr_unlock_partial_lock_cbk(call_frame_t *frame, void *cookie, xlator_t *this,
+                            int32_t op_ret, int32_t op_errno, dict_t *xdata)
+
 {
-        int i = 0;
-        afr_private_t *priv = NULL;
-        afr_local_t *local = NULL;
+    afr_local_t *local = NULL;
+    afr_private_t *priv = NULL;
+    int call_count = -1;
+    int child_index = (long)cookie;
+    uuid_t gfid = {0};
 
-        local = frame->local;
-        priv = this->private;
-        local->call_count = call_count;
-        local->cont.inodelk.flock.l_type = F_UNLCK;
+    local = frame->local;
+    priv = this->private;
 
-        for (i = 0; i < priv->child_count; i++) {
-                if (!local->replies[i].valid)
-                        continue;
+    if (op_ret < 0 && op_errno != ENOTCONN) {
+        if (local->fd)
+            gf_uuid_copy(gfid, local->fd->inode->gfid);
+        else
+            loc_gfid(&local->loc, gfid);
+        gf_msg(this->name, GF_LOG_ERROR, op_errno, AFR_MSG_UNLOCK_FAIL,
+               "%s: Failed to unlock %s on %s "
+               "with lk_owner: %s",
+               uuid_utoa(gfid), gf_fop_list[local->op],
+               priv->children[child_index]->name,
+               lkowner_utoa(&frame->root->lk_owner));
+    }
 
-                if (local->replies[i].op_ret == -1)
-                        continue;
+    call_count = afr_frame_return(frame);
+    if (call_count == 0)
+        afr_fop_lock_proceed(frame);
 
-                STACK_WIND_COOKIE (frame, afr_unlock_partial_inodelk_cbk,
-                                   (void*) (long) i,
-                                   priv->children[i],
-                                   priv->children[i]->fops->inodelk,
-                                   local->cont.inodelk.volume,
-                                   &local->loc, local->cont.inodelk.cmd,
-                                   &local->cont.inodelk.flock, 0);
+    return 0;
+}
 
-                if (!--call_count)
-                        break;
-        }
+static int32_t
+afr_unlock_locks_and_proceed(call_frame_t *frame, xlator_t *this,
+                             int call_count)
+{
+    int i = 0;
+    afr_private_t *priv = NULL;
+    afr_local_t *local = NULL;
+
+    if (call_count == 0) {
+        afr_fop_lock_proceed(frame);
+        goto out;
+    }
+
+    local = frame->local;
+    priv = this->private;
+    local->call_count = call_count;
+    switch (local->op) {
+        case GF_FOP_INODELK:
+        case GF_FOP_FINODELK:
+            local->cont.inodelk.flock.l_type = F_UNLCK;
+            local->cont.inodelk.cmd = F_SETLK;
+            if (local->cont.inodelk.xdata)
+                dict_unref(local->cont.inodelk.xdata);
+            local->cont.inodelk.xdata = NULL;
+            break;
+        case GF_FOP_ENTRYLK:
+        case GF_FOP_FENTRYLK:
+            local->cont.entrylk.cmd = ENTRYLK_UNLOCK;
+            if (local->cont.entrylk.xdata)
+                dict_unref(local->cont.entrylk.xdata);
+            local->cont.entrylk.xdata = NULL;
+            break;
+        default:
+            break;
+    }
+
+    for (i = 0; i < priv->child_count; i++) {
+        if (!local->replies[i].valid)
+            continue;
+
+        if (local->replies[i].op_ret == -1)
+            continue;
+
+        afr_fop_lock_wind(frame, this, i, afr_unlock_partial_lock_cbk);
+
+        if (!--call_count)
+            break;
+    }
 
-        return 0;
+out:
+    return 0;
 }
 
 int32_t
-afr_inodelk_done (call_frame_t *frame, xlator_t *this)
+afr_fop_lock_done(call_frame_t *frame, xlator_t *this)
 {
-        int i = 0;
-        int lock_count = 0;
+    int i = 0;
+    int lock_count = 0;
+    unsigned char *success = NULL;
 
-        afr_local_t *local = NULL;
-        afr_private_t *priv = NULL;
+    afr_local_t *local = NULL;
+    afr_private_t *priv = NULL;
 
-        local = frame->local;
-        priv = this->private;
+    local = frame->local;
+    priv = this->private;
+    success = alloca0(priv->child_count);
 
-        for (i = 0; i < priv->child_count; i++) {
-                if (!local->replies[i].valid)
-                        continue;
+    for (i = 0; i < priv->child_count; i++) {
+        if (!local->replies[i].valid)
+            continue;
 
-                if (local->replies[i].op_ret == 0)
-                        lock_count++;
+        if (local->replies[i].op_ret == 0) {
+            lock_count++;
+            success[i] = 1;
+        }
 
-                if (local->op_ret == -1 && local->op_errno == EAGAIN)
-                        continue;
+        if (local->op_ret == -1 && local->op_errno == EAGAIN)
+            continue;
 
-                if ((local->replies[i].op_ret == -1) &&
-                    (local->replies[i].op_errno == EAGAIN)) {
-                        local->op_ret = -1;
-                        local->op_errno = EAGAIN;
-                        continue;
-                }
+        if ((local->replies[i].op_ret == -1) &&
+            (local->replies[i].op_errno == EAGAIN)) {
+            local->op_ret = -1;
+            local->op_errno = EAGAIN;
+            continue;
+        }
 
-                if (local->replies[i].op_ret == 0)
-                        local->op_ret = 0;
+        if (local->replies[i].op_ret == 0)
+            local->op_ret = 0;
 
-                local->op_errno = local->replies[i].op_errno;
-        }
+        local->op_errno = local->replies[i].op_errno;
+    }
 
-        if (lock_count && local->cont.inodelk.flock.l_type != F_UNLCK &&
-            (local->op_ret == -1 && local->op_errno == EAGAIN)) {
-                afr_unlock_inodelks_and_unwind (frame, this,
-                                                lock_count);
-        } else {
-                AFR_STACK_UNWIND (inodelk, frame, local->op_ret,
-                                  local->op_errno, local->xdata_rsp);
-        }
+    if (afr_fop_lock_is_unlock(frame))
+        goto unwind;
 
-        return 0;
+    if (afr_is_conflicting_lock_present(local->op_ret, local->op_errno)) {
+        afr_unlock_locks_and_proceed(frame, this, lock_count);
+    } else if (priv->quorum_count && !afr_has_quorum(success, this, NULL)) {
+        local->fop_lock_state = AFR_FOP_LOCK_QUORUM_FAILED;
+        local->op_ret = -1;
+        local->op_errno = afr_final_errno(local, priv);
+        if (local->op_errno == 0)
+            local->op_errno = afr_quorum_errno(priv);
+        afr_unlock_locks_and_proceed(frame, this, lock_count);
+    } else {
+        goto unwind;
+    }
+
+    return 0;
+unwind:
+    afr_fop_lock_unwind(frame, local->op, local->op_ret, local->op_errno,
+                        local->xdata_rsp);
+    return 0;
 }
 
-int
-afr_common_inodelk_cbk (call_frame_t *frame, void *cookie, xlator_t *this,
-                        int32_t op_ret, int32_t op_errno, dict_t *xdata)
+static int
+afr_common_lock_cbk(call_frame_t *frame, void *cookie, xlator_t *this,
+                    int32_t op_ret, int32_t op_errno, dict_t *xdata)
 {
-        afr_local_t *local = NULL;
-        int child_index = (long)cookie;
+    afr_local_t *local = NULL;
+    int child_index = (long)cookie;
 
-        local = frame->local;
+    local = frame->local;
 
-        local->replies[child_index].valid = 1;
-        local->replies[child_index].op_ret = op_ret;
-        local->replies[child_index].op_errno = op_errno;
-        if (op_ret == 0 && xdata) {
-                local->replies[child_index].xdata = dict_ref (xdata);
-                LOCK (&frame->lock);
-                {
-                        if (!local->xdata_rsp)
-                                local->xdata_rsp = dict_ref (xdata);
-                }
-                UNLOCK (&frame->lock);
+    local->replies[child_index].valid = 1;
+    local->replies[child_index].op_ret = op_ret;
+    local->replies[child_index].op_errno = op_errno;
+    if (op_ret == 0 && xdata) {
+        local->replies[child_index].xdata = dict_ref(xdata);
+        LOCK(&frame->lock);
+        {
+            if (!local->xdata_rsp)
+                local->xdata_rsp = dict_ref(xdata);
         }
-        return 0;
+        UNLOCK(&frame->lock);
+    }
+    return 0;
 }
 
 static int32_t
-afr_parallel_inodelk_cbk (call_frame_t *frame, void *cookie, xlator_t *this,
-                          int32_t op_ret, int32_t op_errno, dict_t *xdata)
+afr_serialized_lock_cbk(call_frame_t *frame, void *cookie, xlator_t *this,
+                        int32_t op_ret, int32_t op_errno, dict_t *xdata)
 
 {
-        int     call_count = 0;
+    afr_local_t *local = NULL;
+    afr_private_t *priv = NULL;
+    int child_index = (long)cookie;
+    int next_child = 0;
 
-        afr_common_inodelk_cbk (frame, cookie, this, op_ret, op_errno, xdata);
+    local = frame->local;
+    priv = this->private;
 
-        call_count = afr_frame_return (frame);
-        if (call_count == 0)
-                afr_inodelk_done (frame, this);
+    afr_common_lock_cbk(frame, cookie, this, op_ret, op_errno, xdata);
 
-        return 0;
+    for (next_child = child_index + 1; next_child < priv->child_count;
+         next_child++) {
+        if (local->child_up[next_child])
+            break;
+    }
+
+    if (afr_is_conflicting_lock_present(op_ret, op_errno) ||
+        (next_child == priv->child_count)) {
+        afr_fop_lock_done(frame, this);
+    } else {
+        afr_fop_lock_wind(frame, this, next_child, afr_serialized_lock_cbk);
+    }
+
+    return 0;
 }
 
-static gf_boolean_t
-afr_is_conflicting_lock_present (int32_t op_ret, int32_t op_errno)
+static int
+afr_serialized_lock_wind(call_frame_t *frame, xlator_t *this)
 {
-        if (op_ret == -1 && op_errno == EAGAIN)
-                return _gf_true;
-        return _gf_false;
+    afr_private_t *priv = NULL;
+    afr_local_t *local = NULL;
+    int i = 0;
+
+    priv = this->private;
+    local = frame->local;
+
+    for (i = 0; i < priv->child_count; i++) {
+        if (local->child_up[i]) {
+            afr_fop_lock_wind(frame, this, i, afr_serialized_lock_cbk);
+            break;
+        }
+    }
+    return 0;
 }
 
 static int32_t
-afr_serialized_inodelk_cbk (call_frame_t *frame, void *cookie, xlator_t *this,
-		            int32_t op_ret, int32_t op_errno, dict_t *xdata)
+afr_parallel_lock_cbk(call_frame_t *frame, void *cookie, xlator_t *this,
+                      int32_t op_ret, int32_t op_errno, dict_t *xdata)
 
 {
-        afr_local_t *local = NULL;
-        afr_private_t *priv = NULL;
-        int child_index = (long)cookie;
-        int next_child  = 0;
-
-        local = frame->local;
-        priv = this->private;
+    int call_count = 0;
 
-        afr_common_inodelk_cbk (frame, cookie, this, op_ret, op_errno, xdata);
-
-        for (next_child = child_index + 1; next_child < priv->child_count;
-             next_child++) {
-                if (local->child_up[next_child])
-                        break;
-        }
+    afr_common_lock_cbk(frame, cookie, this, op_ret, op_errno, xdata);
 
-        if (afr_is_conflicting_lock_present (op_ret, op_errno) ||
-            (next_child == priv->child_count)) {
-                afr_inodelk_done (frame, this);
-        } else {
-                STACK_WIND_COOKIE (frame, afr_serialized_inodelk_cbk,
-                                   (void *) (long) next_child,
-                                   priv->children[next_child],
-                                   priv->children[next_child]->fops->inodelk,
-                                   (const char *)local->cont.inodelk.volume,
-                                   &local->loc, local->cont.inodelk.cmd,
-                                   &local->cont.inodelk.flock,
-                                   local->xdata_req);
-        }
+    call_count = afr_frame_return(frame);
+    if (call_count == 0)
+        afr_fop_lock_done(frame, this);
 
-        return 0;
+    return 0;
 }
 
 static int
-afr_parallel_inodelk_wind (call_frame_t *frame, xlator_t *this)
+afr_parallel_lock_wind(call_frame_t *frame, xlator_t *this)
 {
-        afr_private_t *priv = NULL;
-        afr_local_t *local  = NULL;
-        int         call_count = 0;
-        int i = 0;
+    afr_private_t *priv = NULL;
+    afr_local_t *local = NULL;
+    int call_count = 0;
+    int i = 0;
 
-        priv = this->private;
-        local = frame->local;
-        call_count = local->call_count;
+    priv = this->private;
+    local = frame->local;
+    call_count = local->call_count;
 
-        for (i = 0; i < priv->child_count; i++) {
-                if (!local->child_up[i])
-                        continue;
-                STACK_WIND_COOKIE (frame, afr_parallel_inodelk_cbk,
-                                   (void *) (long) i,
-                                   priv->children[i],
-                                   priv->children[i]->fops->inodelk,
-                                   (const char *)local->cont.inodelk.volume,
-                                   &local->loc, local->cont.inodelk.cmd,
-                                   &local->cont.inodelk.flock,
-                                   local->xdata_req);
-                if (!--call_count)
-                        break;
-        }
-        return 0;
+    for (i = 0; i < priv->child_count; i++) {
+        if (!local->child_up[i])
+            continue;
+        afr_fop_lock_wind(frame, this, i, afr_parallel_lock_cbk);
+        if (!--call_count)
+            break;
+    }
+    return 0;
 }
 
 static int
-afr_serialized_inodelk_wind (call_frame_t *frame, xlator_t *this)
+afr_fop_handle_lock(call_frame_t *frame, xlator_t *this)
 {
-        afr_private_t *priv = NULL;
-        afr_local_t *local  = NULL;
-        int i = 0;
+    afr_local_t *local = frame->local;
+    int op_errno = 0;
 
-        priv = this->private;
-        local = frame->local;
+    if (!afr_fop_lock_is_unlock(frame)) {
+        if (!afr_is_consistent_io_possible(local, this->private, &op_errno))
+            goto out;
 
-        for (i = 0; i < priv->child_count; i++) {
-                if (local->child_up[i]) {
-                        STACK_WIND_COOKIE (frame, afr_serialized_inodelk_cbk,
-                                           (void *) (long) i,
-                                           priv->children[i],
-                                           priv->children[i]->fops->inodelk,
-                                       (const char *)local->cont.inodelk.volume,
-                                           &local->loc, local->cont.inodelk.cmd,
-                                           &local->cont.inodelk.flock,
-                                           local->xdata_req);
-                        break;
-                }
+        switch (local->op) {
+            case GF_FOP_INODELK:
+            case GF_FOP_FINODELK:
+                local->cont.inodelk.cmd = F_SETLK;
+                break;
+            case GF_FOP_ENTRYLK:
+            case GF_FOP_FENTRYLK:
+                local->cont.entrylk.cmd = ENTRYLK_LOCK_NB;
+                break;
+            default:
+                break;
         }
-        return 0;
-}
+    }
 
-int32_t
-afr_inodelk (call_frame_t *frame, xlator_t *this,
-             const char *volume, loc_t *loc, int32_t cmd,
-             struct gf_flock *flock, dict_t *xdata)
-{
-        afr_local_t *local  = NULL;
-        int32_t op_errno = ENOMEM;
-
-        local = AFR_FRAME_INIT (frame, op_errno);
-        if (!local)
-                goto out;
-
-        loc_copy (&local->loc, loc);
-        local->cont.inodelk.volume = gf_strdup (volume);
-        if (!local->cont.inodelk.volume) {
-                op_errno = ENOMEM;
-                goto out;
+    if (local->xdata_req) {
+        switch (local->op) {
+            case GF_FOP_INODELK:
+            case GF_FOP_FINODELK:
+                local->cont.inodelk.xdata = dict_ref(local->xdata_req);
+                break;
+            case GF_FOP_ENTRYLK:
+            case GF_FOP_FENTRYLK:
+                local->cont.entrylk.xdata = dict_ref(local->xdata_req);
+                break;
+            default:
+                break;
         }
+    }
 
-        local->cont.inodelk.cmd = cmd;
-        local->cont.inodelk.flock = *flock;
-        if (xdata)
-                local->xdata_req = dict_ref (xdata);
-
-        /* At least one child is up */
-        /*
-         * Non-blocking locks also need to be serialized.  Otherwise there is
-         * a chance that both the mounts which issued same non-blocking inodelk
-         * may endup not acquiring the lock on any-brick.
-         * Ex: Mount1 and Mount2
-         * request for full length lock on file f1.  Mount1 afr may acquire the
-         * partial lock on brick-1 and may not acquire the lock on brick-2
-         * because Mount2 already got the lock on brick-2, vice versa.  Since
-         * both the mounts only got partial locks, afr treats them as failure in
-         * gaining the locks and unwinds with EAGAIN errno.
-         */
-        if (flock->l_type == F_UNLCK) {
-                afr_parallel_inodelk_wind (frame, this);
-        } else {
-                afr_serialized_inodelk_wind (frame, this);
-        }
+    local->fop_lock_state = AFR_FOP_LOCK_PARALLEL;
+    afr_parallel_lock_wind(frame, this);
+out:
+    return -op_errno;
+}
 
-	return 0;
+static int32_t
+afr_handle_inodelk(call_frame_t *frame, xlator_t *this, glusterfs_fop_t fop,
+                   const char *volume, loc_t *loc, fd_t *fd, int32_t cmd,
+                   struct gf_flock *flock, dict_t *xdata)
+{
+    afr_local_t *local = NULL;
+    int32_t op_errno = ENOMEM;
+
+    local = AFR_FRAME_INIT(frame, op_errno);
+    if (!local)
+        goto out;
+
+    local->op = fop;
+    if (loc)
+        loc_copy(&local->loc, loc);
+    if (fd && (flock->l_type != F_UNLCK)) {
+        AFR_ERROR_OUT_IF_FDCTX_INVALID(fd, this, op_errno, out);
+        local->fd = fd_ref(fd);
+    }
+
+    local->cont.inodelk.volume = gf_strdup(volume);
+    if (!local->cont.inodelk.volume) {
+        op_errno = ENOMEM;
+        goto out;
+    }
+
+    local->cont.inodelk.in_cmd = cmd;
+    local->cont.inodelk.cmd = cmd;
+    local->cont.inodelk.in_flock = *flock;
+    local->cont.inodelk.flock = *flock;
+    if (xdata)
+        local->xdata_req = dict_ref(xdata);
+
+    op_errno = -afr_fop_handle_lock(frame, frame->this);
+    if (op_errno)
+        goto out;
+    return 0;
 out:
-	AFR_STACK_UNWIND (inodelk, frame, -1, op_errno, NULL);
+    afr_fop_lock_unwind(frame, fop, -1, op_errno, NULL);
 
-        return 0;
+    return 0;
 }
 
-
 int32_t
-afr_finodelk_cbk (call_frame_t *frame, void *cookie, xlator_t *this,
-		  int32_t op_ret, int32_t op_errno, dict_t *xdata)
-
+afr_inodelk(call_frame_t *frame, xlator_t *this, const char *volume, loc_t *loc,
+            int32_t cmd, struct gf_flock *flock, dict_t *xdata)
 {
-        afr_local_t *local = NULL;
-        int call_count = -1;
-
-        local = frame->local;
-
-        LOCK (&frame->lock);
-        {
-                if (op_ret == 0)
-                        local->op_ret = 0;
-
-                local->op_errno = op_errno;
-        }
-        UNLOCK (&frame->lock);
-
-        call_count = afr_frame_return (frame);
-
-        if (call_count == 0)
-                AFR_STACK_UNWIND (finodelk, frame, local->op_ret,
-                                  local->op_errno, xdata);
-
-        return 0;
+    afr_handle_inodelk(frame, this, GF_FOP_INODELK, volume, loc, NULL, cmd,
+                       flock, xdata);
+    return 0;
 }
 
-
 int32_t
-afr_finodelk (call_frame_t *frame, xlator_t *this, const char *volume, fd_t *fd,
-	      int32_t cmd, struct gf_flock *flock, dict_t *xdata)
+afr_finodelk(call_frame_t *frame, xlator_t *this, const char *volume, fd_t *fd,
+             int32_t cmd, struct gf_flock *flock, dict_t *xdata)
 {
-        afr_private_t *priv = NULL;
-        afr_local_t *local  = NULL;
-        int i = 0;
-        int32_t call_count = 0;
-        int32_t op_errno = ENOMEM;
-
-        priv = this->private;
-
-	local = AFR_FRAME_INIT (frame, op_errno);
-	if (!local)
-		goto out;
-
-        call_count = local->call_count;
-	if (!call_count) {
-		op_errno = ENOTCONN;
-		goto out;
-	}
-
-        for (i = 0; i < priv->child_count; i++) {
-                if (local->child_up[i]) {
-                        STACK_WIND (frame, afr_finodelk_cbk,
-                                    priv->children[i],
-                                    priv->children[i]->fops->finodelk,
-                                    volume, fd, cmd, flock, xdata);
-
-                        if (!--call_count)
-                                break;
-                }
-        }
+    afr_handle_inodelk(frame, this, GF_FOP_FINODELK, volume, NULL, fd, cmd,
+                       flock, xdata);
+    return 0;
+}
 
-	return 0;
+static int
+afr_handle_entrylk(call_frame_t *frame, xlator_t *this, glusterfs_fop_t fop,
+                   const char *volume, loc_t *loc, fd_t *fd,
+                   const char *basename, entrylk_cmd cmd, entrylk_type type,
+                   dict_t *xdata)
+{
+    afr_local_t *local = NULL;
+    int32_t op_errno = ENOMEM;
+
+    local = AFR_FRAME_INIT(frame, op_errno);
+    if (!local)
+        goto out;
+
+    local->op = fop;
+    if (loc)
+        loc_copy(&local->loc, loc);
+    if (fd && (cmd != ENTRYLK_UNLOCK)) {
+        AFR_ERROR_OUT_IF_FDCTX_INVALID(fd, this, op_errno, out);
+        local->fd = fd_ref(fd);
+    }
+    local->cont.entrylk.cmd = cmd;
+    local->cont.entrylk.in_cmd = cmd;
+    local->cont.entrylk.type = type;
+    local->cont.entrylk.volume = gf_strdup(volume);
+    local->cont.entrylk.basename = gf_strdup(basename);
+    if (!local->cont.entrylk.volume || !local->cont.entrylk.basename) {
+        op_errno = ENOMEM;
+        goto out;
+    }
+    if (xdata)
+        local->xdata_req = dict_ref(xdata);
+    op_errno = -afr_fop_handle_lock(frame, frame->this);
+    if (op_errno)
+        goto out;
+
+    return 0;
 out:
-	AFR_STACK_UNWIND (finodelk, frame, -1, op_errno, NULL);
-
-        return 0;
+    afr_fop_lock_unwind(frame, fop, -1, op_errno, NULL);
+    return 0;
 }
 
-
-int32_t
-afr_entrylk_cbk (call_frame_t *frame, void *cookie, xlator_t *this,
-                 int32_t op_ret, int32_t op_errno, dict_t *xdata)
+int
+afr_entrylk(call_frame_t *frame, xlator_t *this, const char *volume, loc_t *loc,
+            const char *basename, entrylk_cmd cmd, entrylk_type type,
+            dict_t *xdata)
 {
-        afr_local_t *local = NULL;
-        int call_count = -1;
-
-        local = frame->local;
-
-        LOCK (&frame->lock);
-        {
-                if (op_ret == 0)
-                        local->op_ret = 0;
-
-                local->op_errno = op_errno;
-        }
-        UNLOCK (&frame->lock);
-
-        call_count = afr_frame_return (frame);
-
-        if (call_count == 0)
-                AFR_STACK_UNWIND (entrylk, frame, local->op_ret,
-                                  local->op_errno, xdata);
-
-        return 0;
+    afr_handle_entrylk(frame, this, GF_FOP_ENTRYLK, volume, loc, NULL, basename,
+                       cmd, type, xdata);
+    return 0;
 }
 
+int
+afr_fentrylk(call_frame_t *frame, xlator_t *this, const char *volume, fd_t *fd,
+             const char *basename, entrylk_cmd cmd, entrylk_type type,
+             dict_t *xdata)
+{
+    afr_handle_entrylk(frame, this, GF_FOP_FENTRYLK, volume, NULL, fd, basename,
+                       cmd, type, xdata);
+    return 0;
+}
 
 int
-afr_entrylk (call_frame_t *frame, xlator_t *this, const char *volume,
-	     loc_t *loc, const char *basename, entrylk_cmd cmd,
-	     entrylk_type type, dict_t *xdata)
+afr_statfs_cbk(call_frame_t *frame, void *cookie, xlator_t *this, int op_ret,
+               int op_errno, struct statvfs *statvfs, dict_t *xdata)
 {
-        afr_private_t *priv = NULL;
-        afr_local_t *local  = NULL;
-        int i = 0;
-        int32_t call_count = 0;
-        int32_t op_errno = 0;
+    afr_local_t *local = NULL;
+    int call_count = 0;
+    struct statvfs *buf = NULL;
 
-        priv = this->private;
+    local = frame->local;
 
-	local = AFR_FRAME_INIT (frame, op_errno);
-	if (!local)
-		goto out;
+    LOCK(&frame->lock);
+    {
+        if (op_ret != 0) {
+            local->op_errno = op_errno;
+            goto unlock;
+        }
 
-        call_count = local->call_count;
-	if (!call_count) {
-		op_errno = ENOTCONN;
-		goto out;
-	}
+        local->op_ret = op_ret;
 
-        for (i = 0; i < priv->child_count; i++) {
-                if (local->child_up[i]) {
-                        STACK_WIND (frame, afr_entrylk_cbk,
-                                    priv->children[i],
-                                    priv->children[i]->fops->entrylk,
-                                    volume, loc, basename, cmd, type, xdata);
-
-                        if (!--call_count)
-                                break;
+        buf = &local->cont.statfs.buf;
+        if (local->cont.statfs.buf_set) {
+            if (statvfs->f_bavail < buf->f_bavail) {
+                *buf = *statvfs;
+                if (xdata) {
+                    if (local->xdata_rsp)
+                        dict_unref(local->xdata_rsp);
+                    local->xdata_rsp = dict_ref(xdata);
                 }
+            }
+        } else {
+            *buf = *statvfs;
+            local->cont.statfs.buf_set = 1;
+            if (xdata)
+                local->xdata_rsp = dict_ref(xdata);
         }
+    }
+unlock:
+    call_count = --local->call_count;
+    UNLOCK(&frame->lock);
 
-	return 0;
-out:
-	AFR_STACK_UNWIND (entrylk, frame, -1, op_errno, NULL);
+    if (call_count == 0)
+        AFR_STACK_UNWIND(statfs, frame, local->op_ret, local->op_errno,
+                         &local->cont.statfs.buf, local->xdata_rsp);
 
-        return 0;
+    return 0;
 }
 
+int
+afr_statfs(call_frame_t *frame, xlator_t *this, loc_t *loc, dict_t *xdata)
+{
+    afr_local_t *local = NULL;
+    afr_private_t *priv = NULL;
+    int i = 0;
+    int call_count = 0;
+    int32_t op_errno = ENOMEM;
+
+    priv = this->private;
+
+    local = AFR_FRAME_INIT(frame, op_errno);
+    if (!local)
+        goto out;
+
+    local->op = GF_FOP_STATFS;
+    if (!afr_is_consistent_io_possible(local, priv, &op_errno))
+        goto out;
+
+    if (priv->arbiter_count == 1 && local->child_up[ARBITER_BRICK_INDEX])
+        local->call_count--;
+    call_count = local->call_count;
+    if (!call_count) {
+        op_errno = ENOTCONN;
+        goto out;
+    }
+
+    for (i = 0; i < priv->child_count; i++) {
+        if (local->child_up[i]) {
+            if (AFR_IS_ARBITER_BRICK(priv, i))
+                continue;
+            STACK_WIND(frame, afr_statfs_cbk, priv->children[i],
+                       priv->children[i]->fops->statfs, loc, xdata);
+            if (!--call_count)
+                break;
+        }
+    }
 
+    return 0;
+out:
+    AFR_STACK_UNWIND(statfs, frame, -1, op_errno, NULL, NULL);
 
-int
-afr_fentrylk_cbk (call_frame_t *frame, void *cookie, xlator_t *this,
-		  int32_t op_ret, int32_t op_errno, dict_t *xdata)
+    return 0;
+}
 
+int32_t
+afr_lk_unlock_cbk(call_frame_t *frame, void *cookie, xlator_t *this,
+                  int32_t op_ret, int32_t op_errno, struct gf_flock *lock,
+                  dict_t *xdata)
 {
-        afr_local_t *local = NULL;
-        int call_count = -1;
+    afr_local_t *local = NULL;
+    afr_private_t *priv = this->private;
+    int call_count = -1;
+    int child_index = (long)cookie;
 
-        local = frame->local;
+    local = frame->local;
 
-        LOCK (&frame->lock);
-        {
-                if (op_ret == 0)
-                        local->op_ret = 0;
+    if (op_ret < 0 && op_errno != ENOTCONN && op_errno != EBADFD) {
+        gf_msg(this->name, GF_LOG_ERROR, op_errno, AFR_MSG_UNLOCK_FAIL,
+               "gfid=%s: unlock failed on subvolume %s "
+               "with lock owner %s",
+               uuid_utoa(local->fd->inode->gfid),
+               priv->children[child_index]->name,
+               lkowner_utoa(&frame->root->lk_owner));
+    }
 
-                local->op_errno = op_errno;
-        }
-        UNLOCK (&frame->lock);
+    call_count = afr_frame_return(frame);
+    if (call_count == 0) {
+        AFR_STACK_UNWIND(lk, frame, local->op_ret, local->op_errno, NULL,
+                         local->xdata_rsp);
+    }
 
-        call_count = afr_frame_return (frame);
+    return 0;
+}
 
-        if (call_count == 0)
-                AFR_STACK_UNWIND (fentrylk, frame, local->op_ret,
-                                  local->op_errno, xdata);
+int32_t
+afr_lk_unlock(call_frame_t *frame, xlator_t *this)
+{
+    afr_local_t *local = NULL;
+    afr_private_t *priv = NULL;
+    int i = 0;
+    int call_count = 0;
 
-        return 0;
-}
+    local = frame->local;
+    priv = this->private;
 
+    call_count = afr_locked_nodes_count(local->cont.lk.locked_nodes,
+                                        priv->child_count);
 
-int
-afr_fentrylk (call_frame_t *frame, xlator_t *this, const char *volume, fd_t *fd,
-              const char *basename, entrylk_cmd cmd, entrylk_type type,
-	      dict_t *xdata)
-{
-        afr_private_t *priv = NULL;
-        afr_local_t *local  = NULL;
-        int i = 0;
-        int32_t call_count = 0;
-        int32_t op_errno = ENOMEM;
+    if (call_count == 0) {
+        AFR_STACK_UNWIND(lk, frame, local->op_ret, local->op_errno, NULL,
+                         local->xdata_rsp);
+        return 0;
+    }
 
-        priv = this->private;
+    local->call_count = call_count;
 
-        local = AFR_FRAME_INIT (frame, op_errno);
-	if (!local)
-		goto out;
+    local->cont.lk.user_flock.l_type = F_UNLCK;
 
-        call_count = local->call_count;
-	if (!call_count) {
-		op_errno = ENOTCONN;
-		goto out;
-	}
+    for (i = 0; i < priv->child_count; i++) {
+        if (local->cont.lk.locked_nodes[i]) {
+            STACK_WIND_COOKIE(frame, afr_lk_unlock_cbk, (void *)(long)i,
+                              priv->children[i], priv->children[i]->fops->lk,
+                              local->fd, F_SETLK, &local->cont.lk.user_flock,
+                              NULL);
 
-        for (i = 0; i < priv->child_count; i++) {
-                if (local->child_up[i]) {
-                        STACK_WIND (frame, afr_fentrylk_cbk,
-                                    priv->children[i],
-                                    priv->children[i]->fops->fentrylk,
-                                    volume, fd, basename, cmd, type, xdata);
-
-                        if (!--call_count)
-                                break;
-                }
+            if (!--call_count)
+                break;
         }
+    }
 
-	return 0;
-out:
-	AFR_STACK_UNWIND (fentrylk, frame, -1, op_errno, NULL);
-
-        return 0;
+    return 0;
 }
 
-
-int
-afr_statfs_cbk (call_frame_t *frame, void *cookie, xlator_t *this, int op_ret,
-		int op_errno, struct statvfs *statvfs, dict_t *xdata)
+int32_t
+afr_lk_cbk(call_frame_t *frame, void *cookie, xlator_t *this, int32_t op_ret,
+           int32_t op_errno, struct gf_flock *lock, dict_t *xdata)
 {
-        afr_local_t *local = NULL;
-        int call_count = 0;
-	struct statvfs *buf = NULL;
+    afr_local_t *local = NULL;
+    afr_private_t *priv = NULL;
+    int child_index = -1;
 
-        LOCK (&frame->lock);
-        {
-                local = frame->local;
-
-                if (op_ret != 0) {
-                        local->op_errno = op_errno;
-			goto unlock;
-		}
-
-		local->op_ret = op_ret;
-
-		buf = &local->cont.statfs.buf;
-		if (local->cont.statfs.buf_set) {
-			if (statvfs->f_bavail < buf->f_bavail) {
-				*buf = *statvfs;
-				if (xdata) {
-					if (local->xdata_rsp)
-						dict_unref (local->xdata_rsp);
-					local->xdata_rsp = dict_ref (xdata);
-				}
-			}
-		} else {
-			*buf = *statvfs;
-			local->cont.statfs.buf_set = 1;
-			if (xdata)
-				local->xdata_rsp = dict_ref (xdata);
-		}
-        }
-unlock:
-        UNLOCK (&frame->lock);
+    local = frame->local;
+    priv = this->private;
 
-        call_count = afr_frame_return (frame);
+    child_index = (long)cookie;
 
-        if (call_count == 0)
-                AFR_STACK_UNWIND (statfs, frame, local->op_ret, local->op_errno,
-                                  &local->cont.statfs.buf, local->xdata_rsp);
+    afr_common_lock_cbk(frame, cookie, this, op_ret, op_errno, xdata);
+    if (op_ret < 0 && op_errno == EAGAIN) {
+        local->op_ret = -1;
+        local->op_errno = EAGAIN;
 
+        afr_lk_unlock(frame, this);
         return 0;
-}
+    }
+
+    if (op_ret == 0) {
+        local->op_ret = 0;
+        local->op_errno = 0;
+        local->cont.lk.locked_nodes[child_index] = 1;
+        local->cont.lk.ret_flock = *lock;
+    }
+
+    child_index++;
+
+    if (child_index < priv->child_count) {
+        STACK_WIND_COOKIE(frame, afr_lk_cbk, (void *)(long)child_index,
+                          priv->children[child_index],
+                          priv->children[child_index]->fops->lk, local->fd,
+                          local->cont.lk.cmd, &local->cont.lk.user_flock,
+                          local->xdata_req);
+    } else if (priv->quorum_count &&
+               !afr_has_quorum(local->cont.lk.locked_nodes, this, NULL)) {
+        local->op_ret = -1;
+        local->op_errno = afr_final_errno(local, priv);
+
+        afr_lk_unlock(frame, this);
+    } else {
+        if (local->op_ret < 0)
+            local->op_errno = afr_final_errno(local, priv);
 
+        AFR_STACK_UNWIND(lk, frame, local->op_ret, local->op_errno,
+                         &local->cont.lk.ret_flock, local->xdata_rsp);
+    }
+
+    return 0;
+}
 
 int
-afr_statfs (call_frame_t *frame, xlator_t *this, loc_t *loc, dict_t *xdata)
+afr_lk_transaction_cbk(int ret, call_frame_t *frame, void *opaque)
 {
-        afr_local_t   *  local       = NULL;
-	afr_private_t   *priv        = NULL;
-        int              i           = 0;
-        int              call_count = 0;
-        int32_t          op_errno    = ENOMEM;
+    return 0;
+}
+
+int
+afr_lk_txn_wind_cbk(call_frame_t *frame, void *cookie, xlator_t *this,
+                    int32_t op_ret, int32_t op_errno, struct gf_flock *lock,
+                    dict_t *xdata)
+{
+    afr_local_t *local = NULL;
+    int child_index = -1;
+
+    local = frame->local;
+    child_index = (long)cookie;
+    afr_common_lock_cbk(frame, cookie, this, op_ret, op_errno, xdata);
+    if (op_ret == 0) {
+        local->op_ret = 0;
+        local->op_errno = 0;
+        local->cont.lk.locked_nodes[child_index] = 1;
+        local->cont.lk.ret_flock = *lock;
+    }
+    syncbarrier_wake(&local->barrier);
+    return 0;
+}
 
-	priv = this->private;
+int
+afr_lk_txn_unlock_cbk(call_frame_t *frame, void *cookie, xlator_t *this,
+                      int32_t op_ret, int32_t op_errno, struct gf_flock *lock,
+                      dict_t *xdata)
+{
+    afr_local_t *local = frame->local;
+    afr_private_t *priv = this->private;
+    int child_index = (long)cookie;
+
+    if (op_ret < 0 && op_errno != ENOTCONN && op_errno != EBADFD) {
+        gf_msg(this->name, GF_LOG_ERROR, op_errno, AFR_MSG_UNLOCK_FAIL,
+               "gfid=%s: unlock failed on subvolume %s "
+               "with lock owner %s",
+               uuid_utoa(local->fd->inode->gfid),
+               priv->children[child_index]->name,
+               lkowner_utoa(&frame->root->lk_owner));
+    }
+    return 0;
+}
+int
+afr_lk_transaction(void *opaque)
+{
+    call_frame_t *frame = NULL;
+    xlator_t *this = NULL;
+    afr_private_t *priv = NULL;
+    afr_local_t *local = NULL;
+    char *wind_on = NULL;
+    int op_errno = 0;
+    int i = 0;
+    int ret = 0;
+
+    frame = (call_frame_t *)opaque;
+    local = frame->local;
+    this = frame->this;
+    priv = this->private;
+    wind_on = alloca0(priv->child_count);
+
+    if (priv->arbiter_count || priv->child_count != 3) {
+        op_errno = ENOTSUP;
+        gf_msg(frame->this->name, GF_LOG_ERROR, op_errno, AFR_MSG_LK_HEAL_DOM,
+               "%s: Lock healing supported only for replica 3 volumes.",
+               uuid_utoa(local->fd->inode->gfid));
+        goto err;
+    }
+
+    op_errno = -afr_dom_lock_acquire(frame);  // Released during
+                                              // AFR_STACK_UNWIND
+    if (op_errno != 0) {
+        goto err;
+    }
+    if (priv->quorum_count &&
+        !afr_has_quorum(local->cont.lk.dom_locked_nodes, this, NULL)) {
+        op_errno = afr_final_errno(local, priv);
+        goto err;
+    }
+
+    for (i = 0; i < priv->child_count; i++) {
+        if (priv->child_up[i] && local->cont.lk.dom_locked_nodes[i])
+            wind_on[i] = 1;
+    }
+    AFR_ONLIST(wind_on, frame, afr_lk_txn_wind_cbk, lk, local->fd,
+               local->cont.lk.cmd, &local->cont.lk.user_flock,
+               local->xdata_req);
+
+    if (priv->quorum_count &&
+        !afr_has_quorum(local->cont.lk.locked_nodes, this, NULL)) {
+        local->op_ret = -1;
+        local->op_errno = afr_final_errno(local, priv);
+        goto unlock;
+    } else {
+        if (local->cont.lk.user_flock.l_type == F_UNLCK)
+            ret = afr_remove_lock_from_saved_locks(local, this);
+        else
+            ret = afr_add_lock_to_saved_locks(frame, this);
+        if (ret) {
+            local->op_ret = -1;
+            local->op_errno = -ret;
+            goto unlock;
+        }
+        AFR_STACK_UNWIND(lk, frame, local->op_ret, local->op_errno,
+                         &local->cont.lk.ret_flock, local->xdata_rsp);
+    }
 
-	local = AFR_FRAME_INIT (frame, op_errno);
-	if (!local)
-		goto out;
+    return 0;
 
-        if (priv->arbiter_count == 1 && local->child_up[ARBITER_BRICK_INDEX])
-                local->call_count--;
-        call_count = local->call_count;
-	if (!call_count) {
-		op_errno = ENOTCONN;
-		goto out;
-	}
+unlock:
+    local->cont.lk.user_flock.l_type = F_UNLCK;
+    AFR_ONLIST(local->cont.lk.locked_nodes, frame, afr_lk_txn_unlock_cbk, lk,
+               local->fd, F_SETLK, &local->cont.lk.user_flock, NULL);
+err:
+    AFR_STACK_UNWIND(lk, frame, -1, op_errno, NULL, NULL);
+    return -1;
+}
 
-        for (i = 0; i < priv->child_count; i++) {
-                if (local->child_up[i]) {
-                        if (AFR_IS_ARBITER_BRICK(priv, i))
-                                continue;
-                        STACK_WIND (frame, afr_statfs_cbk,
-                                    priv->children[i],
-                                    priv->children[i]->fops->statfs,
-                                    loc, xdata);
-                        if (!--call_count)
-                                break;
-                }
+int
+afr_lk(call_frame_t *frame, xlator_t *this, fd_t *fd, int32_t cmd,
+       struct gf_flock *flock, dict_t *xdata)
+{
+    afr_private_t *priv = NULL;
+    afr_local_t *local = NULL;
+    int ret = 0;
+    int i = 0;
+    int32_t op_errno = ENOMEM;
+
+    priv = this->private;
+
+    local = AFR_FRAME_INIT(frame, op_errno);
+    if (!local)
+        goto out;
+
+    local->op = GF_FOP_LK;
+    if (!afr_lk_is_unlock(cmd, flock)) {
+        AFR_ERROR_OUT_IF_FDCTX_INVALID(fd, this, op_errno, out);
+        if (!afr_is_consistent_io_possible(local, priv, &op_errno))
+            goto out;
+    }
+
+    local->cont.lk.locked_nodes = GF_CALLOC(
+        priv->child_count, sizeof(*local->cont.lk.locked_nodes),
+        gf_afr_mt_char);
+
+    if (!local->cont.lk.locked_nodes) {
+        op_errno = ENOMEM;
+        goto out;
+    }
+
+    local->fd = fd_ref(fd);
+    local->cont.lk.cmd = cmd;
+    local->cont.lk.user_flock = *flock;
+    local->cont.lk.ret_flock = *flock;
+    if (xdata)
+        local->xdata_req = dict_ref(xdata);
+
+    if (afr_is_lock_mode_mandatory(xdata)) {
+        ret = synctask_new(this->ctx->env, afr_lk_transaction,
+                           afr_lk_transaction_cbk, frame, frame);
+        if (ret) {
+            op_errno = ENOMEM;
+            goto out;
         }
+        return 0;
+    }
 
-	return 0;
+    STACK_WIND_COOKIE(frame, afr_lk_cbk, (void *)(long)0, priv->children[i],
+                      priv->children[i]->fops->lk, fd, cmd, flock,
+                      local->xdata_req);
+
+    return 0;
 out:
-	AFR_STACK_UNWIND (statfs, frame, -1, op_errno, NULL, NULL);
+    AFR_STACK_UNWIND(lk, frame, -1, op_errno, NULL, NULL);
 
-        return 0;
+    return 0;
 }
 
-
 int32_t
-afr_lk_unlock_cbk (call_frame_t *frame, void *cookie, xlator_t *this,
-                   int32_t op_ret, int32_t op_errno, struct gf_flock *lock,
-                   dict_t *xdata)
+afr_lease_unlock_cbk(call_frame_t *frame, void *cookie, xlator_t *this,
+                     int32_t op_ret, int32_t op_errno, struct gf_lease *lease,
+                     dict_t *xdata)
 {
-        afr_local_t * local = NULL;
-        int call_count = -1;
+    afr_local_t *local = NULL;
+    int call_count = -1;
 
-        local = frame->local;
-        call_count = afr_frame_return (frame);
+    local = frame->local;
+    call_count = afr_frame_return(frame);
 
-        if (call_count == 0)
-                AFR_STACK_UNWIND (lk, frame, local->op_ret, local->op_errno,
-                                  lock, xdata);
+    if (call_count == 0)
+        AFR_STACK_UNWIND(lease, frame, local->op_ret, local->op_errno, lease,
+                         xdata);
 
-        return 0;
+    return 0;
 }
 
-
 int32_t
-afr_lk_unlock (call_frame_t *frame, xlator_t *this)
+afr_lease_unlock(call_frame_t *frame, xlator_t *this)
 {
-        afr_local_t   * local = NULL;
-        afr_private_t * priv  = NULL;
-        int i = 0;
-        int call_count = 0;
+    afr_local_t *local = NULL;
+    afr_private_t *priv = NULL;
+    int i = 0;
+    int call_count = 0;
 
-        local = frame->local;
-        priv  = this->private;
+    local = frame->local;
+    priv = this->private;
 
-        call_count = afr_locked_nodes_count (local->cont.lk.locked_nodes,
-                                             priv->child_count);
+    call_count = afr_locked_nodes_count(local->cont.lease.locked_nodes,
+                                        priv->child_count);
 
-        if (call_count == 0) {
-                AFR_STACK_UNWIND (lk, frame, local->op_ret, local->op_errno,
-                                  &local->cont.lk.ret_flock, NULL);
-                return 0;
-        }
+    if (call_count == 0) {
+        AFR_STACK_UNWIND(lease, frame, local->op_ret, local->op_errno,
+                         &local->cont.lease.ret_lease, NULL);
+        return 0;
+    }
 
-        local->call_count = call_count;
+    local->call_count = call_count;
 
-        local->cont.lk.user_flock.l_type = F_UNLCK;
+    local->cont.lease.user_lease.cmd = GF_UNLK_LEASE;
 
-        for (i = 0; i < priv->child_count; i++) {
-                if (local->cont.lk.locked_nodes[i]) {
-                        STACK_WIND (frame, afr_lk_unlock_cbk,
-                                    priv->children[i],
-                                    priv->children[i]->fops->lk,
-                                    local->fd, F_SETLK,
-                                    &local->cont.lk.user_flock, NULL);
-
-                        if (!--call_count)
-                                break;
-                }
+    for (i = 0; i < priv->child_count; i++) {
+        if (local->cont.lease.locked_nodes[i]) {
+            STACK_WIND(frame, afr_lease_unlock_cbk, priv->children[i],
+                       priv->children[i]->fops->lease, &local->loc,
+                       &local->cont.lease.user_lease, NULL);
+
+            if (!--call_count)
+                break;
         }
+    }
 
-        return 0;
+    return 0;
 }
 
-
 int32_t
-afr_lk_cbk (call_frame_t *frame, void *cookie, xlator_t *this,
-            int32_t op_ret, int32_t op_errno, struct gf_flock *lock, dict_t *xdata)
+afr_lease_cbk(call_frame_t *frame, void *cookie, xlator_t *this, int32_t op_ret,
+              int32_t op_errno, struct gf_lease *lease, dict_t *xdata)
 {
-        afr_local_t *local = NULL;
-        afr_private_t *priv = NULL;
-        int child_index = -1;
-/*        int            ret  = 0; */
-
-
-        local = frame->local;
-        priv  = this->private;
+    afr_local_t *local = NULL;
+    afr_private_t *priv = NULL;
+    int child_index = -1;
 
-        child_index = (long) cookie;
+    local = frame->local;
+    priv = this->private;
 
-        if (!child_went_down (op_ret, op_errno) && (op_ret == -1)) {
-                local->op_ret   = -1;
-                local->op_errno = op_errno;
+    child_index = (long)cookie;
 
-                afr_lk_unlock (frame, this);
-                return 0;
-        }
-
-        if (op_ret == 0) {
-                local->op_ret        = 0;
-                local->op_errno      = 0;
-                local->cont.lk.locked_nodes[child_index] = 1;
-                local->cont.lk.ret_flock = *lock;
-        }
-
-        child_index++;
+    afr_common_lock_cbk(frame, cookie, this, op_ret, op_errno, xdata);
+    if (op_ret < 0 && op_errno == EAGAIN) {
+        local->op_ret = -1;
+        local->op_errno = EAGAIN;
 
-        if (child_index < priv->child_count) {
-                STACK_WIND_COOKIE (frame, afr_lk_cbk, (void *) (long) child_index,
-                                   priv->children[child_index],
-                                   priv->children[child_index]->fops->lk,
-                                   local->fd, local->cont.lk.cmd,
-                                   &local->cont.lk.user_flock, xdata);
-        } else if (local->op_ret == -1) {
-                /* all nodes have gone down */
+        afr_lease_unlock(frame, this);
+        return 0;
+    }
+
+    if (op_ret == 0) {
+        local->op_ret = 0;
+        local->op_errno = 0;
+        local->cont.lease.locked_nodes[child_index] = 1;
+        local->cont.lease.ret_lease = *lease;
+    }
+
+    child_index++;
+    if (child_index < priv->child_count) {
+        STACK_WIND_COOKIE(frame, afr_lease_cbk, (void *)(long)child_index,
+                          priv->children[child_index],
+                          priv->children[child_index]->fops->lease, &local->loc,
+                          &local->cont.lease.user_lease, xdata);
+    } else if (priv->quorum_count &&
+               !afr_has_quorum(local->cont.lease.locked_nodes, this, NULL)) {
+        local->op_ret = -1;
+        local->op_errno = afr_final_errno(local, priv);
 
-                AFR_STACK_UNWIND (lk, frame, -1, ENOTCONN,
-                                  &local->cont.lk.ret_flock, NULL);
-        } else {
-                AFR_STACK_UNWIND (lk, frame, local->op_ret, local->op_errno,
-                                  &local->cont.lk.ret_flock, NULL);
-        }
+        afr_lease_unlock(frame, this);
+    } else {
+        if (local->op_ret < 0)
+            local->op_errno = afr_final_errno(local, priv);
+        AFR_STACK_UNWIND(lease, frame, local->op_ret, local->op_errno,
+                         &local->cont.lease.ret_lease, NULL);
+    }
 
-        return 0;
+    return 0;
 }
 
-
 int
-afr_lk (call_frame_t *frame, xlator_t *this,
-        fd_t *fd, int32_t cmd, struct gf_flock *flock, dict_t *xdata)
+afr_lease(call_frame_t *frame, xlator_t *this, loc_t *loc,
+          struct gf_lease *lease, dict_t *xdata)
 {
-        afr_private_t *priv = NULL;
-        afr_local_t *local = NULL;
-        int i = 0;
-        int32_t op_errno = ENOMEM;
+    afr_private_t *priv = NULL;
+    afr_local_t *local = NULL;
+    int32_t op_errno = ENOMEM;
 
-        priv = this->private;
+    priv = this->private;
 
-        local = AFR_FRAME_INIT (frame, op_errno);
-        if (!local)
-                goto out;
+    local = AFR_FRAME_INIT(frame, op_errno);
+    if (!local)
+        goto out;
 
-        local->cont.lk.locked_nodes = GF_CALLOC (priv->child_count,
-                                                 sizeof (*local->cont.lk.locked_nodes),
-                                                 gf_afr_mt_char);
+    local->op = GF_FOP_LEASE;
+    local->cont.lease.locked_nodes = GF_CALLOC(
+        priv->child_count, sizeof(*local->cont.lease.locked_nodes),
+        gf_afr_mt_char);
 
-        if (!local->cont.lk.locked_nodes) {
-                op_errno = ENOMEM;
-                goto out;
-        }
+    if (!local->cont.lease.locked_nodes) {
+        op_errno = ENOMEM;
+        goto out;
+    }
 
-        local->fd            = fd_ref (fd);
-        local->cont.lk.cmd   = cmd;
-        local->cont.lk.user_flock = *flock;
-        local->cont.lk.ret_flock = *flock;
+    loc_copy(&local->loc, loc);
+    local->cont.lease.user_lease = *lease;
+    local->cont.lease.ret_lease = *lease;
 
-        STACK_WIND_COOKIE (frame, afr_lk_cbk, (void *) (long) 0,
-                           priv->children[i],
-                           priv->children[i]->fops->lk,
-                           fd, cmd, flock, xdata);
+    STACK_WIND_COOKIE(frame, afr_lease_cbk, (void *)(long)0, priv->children[0],
+                      priv->children[0]->fops->lease, loc, lease, xdata);
 
-	return 0;
+    return 0;
 out:
-	AFR_STACK_UNWIND (lk, frame, -1, op_errno, NULL, NULL);
+    AFR_STACK_UNWIND(lease, frame, -1, op_errno, NULL, NULL);
 
-        return 0;
+    return 0;
 }
 
 int
-afr_forget (xlator_t *this, inode_t *inode)
-{
-        uint64_t        ctx_int = 0;
-        afr_inode_ctx_t *ctx    = NULL;
+afr_ipc_cbk(call_frame_t *frame, void *cookie, xlator_t *this, int32_t op_ret,
+            int32_t op_errno, dict_t *xdata)
+{
+    afr_local_t *local = NULL;
+    int child_index = (long)cookie;
+    int call_count = 0;
+    gf_boolean_t failed = _gf_false;
+    gf_boolean_t succeeded = _gf_false;
+    int i = 0;
+    afr_private_t *priv = NULL;
+
+    local = frame->local;
+    priv = this->private;
+
+    local->replies[child_index].valid = 1;
+    local->replies[child_index].op_ret = op_ret;
+    local->replies[child_index].op_errno = op_errno;
+    if (xdata)
+        local->replies[child_index].xdata = dict_ref(xdata);
+
+    call_count = afr_frame_return(frame);
+    if (call_count)
+        goto out;
+    /* If any of the subvolumes failed with other than ENOTCONN
+     * return error else return success unless all the subvolumes
+     * failed.
+     * TODO: In case of failure, we need to unregister the xattrs
+     * from the other subvolumes where it succeeded (once upcall
+     * fixes the Bz-1371622)*/
+    for (i = 0; i < priv->child_count; i++) {
+        if (!local->replies[i].valid)
+            continue;
+        if (local->replies[i].op_ret < 0 &&
+            local->replies[i].op_errno != ENOTCONN) {
+            local->op_ret = local->replies[i].op_ret;
+            local->op_errno = local->replies[i].op_errno;
+            if (local->xdata_rsp)
+                dict_unref(local->xdata_rsp);
+            local->xdata_rsp = NULL;
+            if (local->replies[i].xdata) {
+                local->xdata_rsp = dict_ref(local->replies[i].xdata);
+            }
+            failed = _gf_true;
+            break;
+        }
+        if (local->replies[i].op_ret == 0) {
+            succeeded = _gf_true;
+            local->op_ret = 0;
+            local->op_errno = 0;
+            if (!local->xdata_rsp && local->replies[i].xdata) {
+                local->xdata_rsp = dict_ref(local->replies[i].xdata);
+            }
+        }
+    }
+
+    if (!succeeded && !failed) {
+        local->op_ret = -1;
+        local->op_errno = ENOTCONN;
+    }
 
-        afr_spb_choice_timeout_cancel (this, inode);
-        inode_ctx_del (inode, this, &ctx_int);
-        if (!ctx_int)
-                return 0;
+    AFR_STACK_UNWIND(ipc, frame, local->op_ret, local->op_errno,
+                     local->xdata_rsp);
 
-        ctx = (afr_inode_ctx_t *)ctx_int;
-        GF_FREE (ctx);
-        return 0;
+out:
+    return 0;
 }
 
 int
-afr_priv_dump (xlator_t *this)
+afr_ipc(call_frame_t *frame, xlator_t *this, int32_t op, dict_t *xdata)
 {
-        afr_private_t *priv = NULL;
-        char  key_prefix[GF_DUMP_MAX_BUF_LEN];
-        char  key[GF_DUMP_MAX_BUF_LEN];
-        int   i = 0;
+    afr_local_t *local = NULL;
+    int32_t op_errno = -1;
+    afr_private_t *priv = NULL;
+    int i = 0;
+    int call_cnt = -1;
+
+    VALIDATE_OR_GOTO(frame, err);
+    VALIDATE_OR_GOTO(this, err);
+
+    if (op != GF_IPC_TARGET_UPCALL)
+        goto wind_default;
 
+    VALIDATE_OR_GOTO(this->private, err);
+    priv = this->private;
 
-        GF_ASSERT (this);
-        priv = this->private;
+    local = AFR_FRAME_INIT(frame, op_errno);
+    if (!local)
+        goto err;
 
-        GF_ASSERT (priv);
-        snprintf(key_prefix, GF_DUMP_MAX_BUF_LEN, "%s.%s", this->type, this->name);
-        gf_proc_dump_add_section(key_prefix);
-        gf_proc_dump_write("child_count", "%u", priv->child_count);
+    call_cnt = local->call_count;
+
+    if (xdata) {
         for (i = 0; i < priv->child_count; i++) {
-                sprintf (key, "child_up[%d]", i);
-                gf_proc_dump_write(key, "%d", priv->child_up[i]);
-                sprintf (key, "pending_key[%d]", i);
-                gf_proc_dump_write(key, "%s", priv->pending_key[i]);
-        }
-        gf_proc_dump_write("data_self_heal", "%s", priv->data_self_heal);
-        gf_proc_dump_write("metadata_self_heal", "%d", priv->metadata_self_heal);
-        gf_proc_dump_write("entry_self_heal", "%d", priv->entry_self_heal);
-        gf_proc_dump_write("data_change_log", "%d", priv->data_change_log);
-        gf_proc_dump_write("metadata_change_log", "%d", priv->metadata_change_log);
-        gf_proc_dump_write("entry-change_log", "%d", priv->entry_change_log);
-        gf_proc_dump_write("read_child", "%d", priv->read_child);
-        gf_proc_dump_write("favorite_child", "%d", priv->favorite_child);
-        gf_proc_dump_write("wait_count", "%u", priv->wait_count);
-        gf_proc_dump_write("quorum-reads", "%d", priv->quorum_reads);
-        gf_proc_dump_write("heal-wait-queue-length", "%d",
-                           priv->heal_wait_qlen);
-        gf_proc_dump_write("heal-waiters", "%d", priv->heal_waiters);
-        gf_proc_dump_write("background-self-heal-count", "%d",
-                           priv->background_self_heal_count);
-        gf_proc_dump_write("healers", "%d", priv->healers);
+            if (dict_set_int8(xdata, priv->pending_key[i], 0) < 0)
+                goto err;
+        }
+    }
+
+    for (i = 0; i < priv->child_count; i++) {
+        if (!local->child_up[i])
+            continue;
+
+        STACK_WIND_COOKIE(frame, afr_ipc_cbk, (void *)(long)i,
+                          priv->children[i], priv->children[i]->fops->ipc, op,
+                          xdata);
+        if (!--call_cnt)
+            break;
+    }
+    return 0;
+
+err:
+    if (op_errno == -1)
+        op_errno = errno;
+    AFR_STACK_UNWIND(ipc, frame, -1, op_errno, NULL);
+
+    return 0;
+
+wind_default:
+    STACK_WIND(frame, default_ipc_cbk, FIRST_CHILD(this),
+               FIRST_CHILD(this)->fops->ipc, op, xdata);
+    return 0;
+}
+
+int
+afr_forget(xlator_t *this, inode_t *inode)
+{
+    uint64_t ctx_int = 0;
+    afr_inode_ctx_t *ctx = NULL;
 
+    afr_spb_choice_timeout_cancel(this, inode);
+    inode_ctx_del(inode, this, &ctx_int);
+    if (!ctx_int)
         return 0;
+
+    ctx = (afr_inode_ctx_t *)(uintptr_t)ctx_int;
+    afr_inode_ctx_destroy(ctx);
+    return 0;
 }
 
+int
+afr_priv_dump(xlator_t *this)
+{
+    afr_private_t *priv = NULL;
+    char key_prefix[GF_DUMP_MAX_BUF_LEN];
+    char key[GF_DUMP_MAX_BUF_LEN];
+    int i = 0;
+
+    GF_ASSERT(this);
+    priv = this->private;
+
+    GF_ASSERT(priv);
+    snprintf(key_prefix, GF_DUMP_MAX_BUF_LEN, "%s.%s", this->type, this->name);
+    gf_proc_dump_add_section("%s", key_prefix);
+    gf_proc_dump_write("child_count", "%u", priv->child_count);
+    for (i = 0; i < priv->child_count; i++) {
+        sprintf(key, "child_up[%d]", i);
+        gf_proc_dump_write(key, "%d", priv->child_up[i]);
+        sprintf(key, "pending_key[%d]", i);
+        gf_proc_dump_write(key, "%s", priv->pending_key[i]);
+        sprintf(key, "pending_reads[%d]", i);
+        gf_proc_dump_write(key, "%" PRId64,
+                           GF_ATOMIC_GET(priv->pending_reads[i]));
+        sprintf(key, "child_latency[%d]", i);
+        gf_proc_dump_write(key, "%" PRId64, priv->child_latency[i]);
+        sprintf(key, "halo_child_up[%d]", i);
+        gf_proc_dump_write(key, "%d", priv->halo_child_up[i]);
+    }
+    gf_proc_dump_write("data_self_heal", "%d", priv->data_self_heal);
+    gf_proc_dump_write("metadata_self_heal", "%d", priv->metadata_self_heal);
+    gf_proc_dump_write("entry_self_heal", "%d", priv->entry_self_heal);
+    gf_proc_dump_write("read_child", "%d", priv->read_child);
+    gf_proc_dump_write("wait_count", "%u", priv->wait_count);
+    gf_proc_dump_write("heal-wait-queue-length", "%d", priv->heal_wait_qlen);
+    gf_proc_dump_write("heal-waiters", "%d", priv->heal_waiters);
+    gf_proc_dump_write("background-self-heal-count", "%d",
+                       priv->background_self_heal_count);
+    gf_proc_dump_write("healers", "%d", priv->healers);
+    gf_proc_dump_write("read-hash-mode", "%d", priv->hash_mode);
+    gf_proc_dump_write("use-anonymous-inode", "%d", priv->use_anon_inode);
+    if (priv->quorum_count == AFR_QUORUM_AUTO) {
+        gf_proc_dump_write("quorum-type", "auto");
+    } else if (priv->quorum_count == 0) {
+        gf_proc_dump_write("quorum-type", "none");
+    } else {
+        gf_proc_dump_write("quorum-type", "fixed");
+        gf_proc_dump_write("quorum-count", "%d", priv->quorum_count);
+    }
+    gf_proc_dump_write("up", "%u", afr_has_quorum(priv->child_up, this, NULL));
+    if (priv->thin_arbiter_count) {
+        gf_proc_dump_write("ta_child_up", "%d", priv->ta_child_up);
+        gf_proc_dump_write("ta_bad_child_index", "%d",
+                           priv->ta_bad_child_index);
+        gf_proc_dump_write("ta_notify_dom_lock_offset", "%" PRId64,
+                           priv->ta_notify_dom_lock_offset);
+    }
+
+    return 0;
+}
 
 /**
  * find_child_index - find the child's index in the array of subvolumes
@@ -3902,1331 +5723,2156 @@ afr_priv_dump (xlator_t *this)
  */
 
 static int
-find_child_index (xlator_t *this, xlator_t *child)
+afr_find_child_index(xlator_t *this, xlator_t *child)
 {
-        afr_private_t *priv = NULL;
-        int i = -1;
+    afr_private_t *priv = NULL;
+    int child_count = -1;
+    int i = -1;
 
-        priv = this->private;
+    priv = this->private;
+    child_count = priv->child_count;
+    if (priv->thin_arbiter_count) {
+        child_count++;
+    }
 
-        for (i = 0; i < priv->child_count; i++) {
-                if ((xlator_t *) child == priv->children[i])
-                        break;
-        }
+    for (i = 0; i < child_count; i++) {
+        if ((xlator_t *)child == priv->children[i])
+            break;
+    }
 
-        return i;
+    return i;
 }
 
-static int
-__afr_get_up_children_count (afr_private_t *priv)
+int
+__afr_get_up_children_count(afr_private_t *priv)
 {
-        int             up_children         = 0;
-        int             i = 0;
+    int up_children = 0;
+    int i = 0;
 
-        for (i = 0; i < priv->child_count; i++)
-                if (priv->child_up[i] == 1)
-                        up_children++;
+    for (i = 0; i < priv->child_count; i++)
+        if (priv->child_up[i] == 1)
+            up_children++;
 
-        return up_children;
+    return up_children;
 }
 
-glusterfs_event_t
-__afr_transform_event_from_state (afr_private_t *priv)
-{
-        int i = 0;
-        int up_children = 0;
-
-        if (AFR_COUNT (priv->last_event, priv->child_count) ==
-                       priv->child_count)
-                /* have_heard_from_all. Let afr_notify() do the propagation. */
-                return GF_EVENT_MAXVAL;
-
-        up_children = __afr_get_up_children_count (priv);
-        if (up_children) {
-                /* We received at least one child up and there are pending
-                 * notifications from some children. Treat these children as
-                 * having sent a GF_EVENT_CHILD_DOWN. i.e. set the event as
-                 * GF_EVENT_CHILD_MODIFIED, as done in afr_notify() */
-                for (i = 0; i < priv->child_count; i++) {
-                        if (priv->last_event[i])
-                                continue;
-                        priv->last_event[i] = GF_EVENT_CHILD_MODIFIED;
-                        priv->child_up[i] = 0;
-                }
-                return GF_EVENT_CHILD_UP;
-        } else {
-                for (i = 0; i < priv->child_count; i++) {
-                        if (priv->last_event[i])
-                                continue;
-                        priv->last_event[i] = GF_EVENT_SOME_CHILD_DOWN;
-                        priv->child_up[i] = 0;
-                }
-                return GF_EVENT_CHILD_DOWN;
+static int
+__get_heard_from_all_status(xlator_t *this)
+{
+    afr_private_t *priv = this->private;
+    int i;
+
+    for (i = 0; i < priv->child_count; i++) {
+        if (!priv->last_event[i]) {
+            return 0;
         }
+    }
+    if (priv->thin_arbiter_count && !priv->ta_child_up) {
+        return 0;
+    }
+    return 1;
+}
 
+glusterfs_event_t
+__afr_transform_event_from_state(xlator_t *this)
+{
+    int i = 0;
+    int up_children = 0;
+    afr_private_t *priv = this->private;
+
+    if (__get_heard_from_all_status(this))
+        /* have_heard_from_all. Let afr_notify() do the propagation. */
         return GF_EVENT_MAXVAL;
+
+    up_children = __afr_get_up_children_count(priv);
+    /* Treat the children with pending notification, as having sent a
+     * GF_EVENT_CHILD_DOWN. i.e. set the event as GF_EVENT_SOME_DESCENDENT_DOWN,
+     * as done in afr_notify() */
+    for (i = 0; i < priv->child_count; i++) {
+        if (priv->last_event[i])
+            continue;
+        priv->last_event[i] = GF_EVENT_SOME_DESCENDENT_DOWN;
+        priv->child_up[i] = 0;
+    }
+
+    if (up_children)
+        /* We received at least one child up */
+        return GF_EVENT_CHILD_UP;
+    else
+        return GF_EVENT_CHILD_DOWN;
+
+    return GF_EVENT_MAXVAL;
 }
 
 static void
-afr_notify_cbk (void *data)
-{
-        xlator_t *this = data;
-        afr_private_t *priv = this->private;
-        glusterfs_event_t event = GF_EVENT_MAXVAL;
-        gf_boolean_t propagate = _gf_false;
-
-        LOCK (&priv->lock);
-        {
-                if (!priv->timer) {
-                        /*
-                         * Either child_up/child_down is already sent to parent.
-                         * This is a spurious wake up.
-                         */
-                        goto unlock;
-                }
-                priv->timer = NULL;
-                event = __afr_transform_event_from_state (priv);
-                if (event != GF_EVENT_MAXVAL)
-                        propagate = _gf_true;
-        }
+afr_notify_cbk(void *data)
+{
+    xlator_t *this = data;
+    afr_private_t *priv = this->private;
+    glusterfs_event_t event = GF_EVENT_MAXVAL;
+    gf_boolean_t propagate = _gf_false;
+
+    LOCK(&priv->lock);
+    {
+        if (!priv->timer) {
+            /*
+             * Either child_up/child_down is already sent to parent.
+             * This is a spurious wake up.
+             */
+            goto unlock;
+        }
+        priv->timer = NULL;
+        event = __afr_transform_event_from_state(this);
+        if (event != GF_EVENT_MAXVAL)
+            propagate = _gf_true;
+    }
 unlock:
-        UNLOCK (&priv->lock);
-        if (propagate)
-                default_notify (this, event, NULL);
+    UNLOCK(&priv->lock);
+    if (propagate)
+        default_notify(this, event, NULL);
 }
 
 static void
-__afr_launch_notify_timer (xlator_t *this, afr_private_t *priv)
+__afr_launch_notify_timer(xlator_t *this, afr_private_t *priv)
+{
+    struct timespec delay = {
+        0,
+    };
+
+    gf_msg_debug(this->name, 0, "Initiating child-down timer");
+    delay.tv_sec = 10;
+    delay.tv_nsec = 0;
+    priv->timer = gf_timer_call_after(this->ctx, delay, afr_notify_cbk, this);
+    if (priv->timer == NULL) {
+        gf_msg(this->name, GF_LOG_ERROR, 0, AFR_MSG_TIMER_CREATE_FAIL,
+               "Cannot create timer for delayed initialization");
+    }
+}
+
+static int
+find_best_down_child(xlator_t *this)
 {
+    afr_private_t *priv = NULL;
+    int i = -1;
+    int32_t best_child = -1;
+    int64_t best_latency = INT64_MAX;
 
-        struct timespec delay = {0, };
+    priv = this->private;
 
-        gf_msg_debug (this->name, 0, "Initiating child-down timer");
-        delay.tv_sec = 10;
-        delay.tv_nsec = 0;
-        priv->timer = gf_timer_call_after (this->ctx, delay,
-                                           afr_notify_cbk, this);
-        if (priv->timer == NULL) {
-                gf_msg (this->name, GF_LOG_ERROR, 0, AFR_MSG_TIMER_CREATE_FAIL,
-                        "Cannot create timer for delayed initialization");
+    for (i = 0; i < priv->child_count; i++) {
+        if (!priv->child_up[i] && priv->child_latency[i] >= 0 &&
+            priv->child_latency[i] < best_latency) {
+            best_child = i;
+            best_latency = priv->child_latency[i];
         }
+    }
+    if (best_child >= 0) {
+        gf_msg_debug(this->name, 0,
+                     "Found best down child (%d) @ %" PRId64 " ms latency",
+                     best_child, best_latency);
+    }
+    return best_child;
 }
 
 int
-__get_heard_from_all_status (xlator_t *this)
+find_worst_up_child(xlator_t *this)
 {
-        afr_private_t *priv          = this->private;
-        int           heard_from_all = 1;
-        int           i              = 0;
+    afr_private_t *priv = NULL;
+    int i = -1;
+    int32_t worst_child = -1;
+    int64_t worst_latency = INT64_MIN;
 
-        for (i = 0; i < priv->child_count; i++) {
-                if (!priv->last_event[i]) {
-                        heard_from_all = 0;
-                        break;
-                }
+    priv = this->private;
+
+    for (i = 0; i < priv->child_count; i++) {
+        if (priv->child_up[i] && priv->child_latency[i] >= 0 &&
+            priv->child_latency[i] > worst_latency) {
+            worst_child = i;
+            worst_latency = priv->child_latency[i];
         }
-        return heard_from_all;
+    }
+    if (worst_child >= 0) {
+        gf_msg_debug(this->name, 0,
+                     "Found worst up child (%d) @ %" PRId64 " ms latency",
+                     worst_child, worst_latency);
+    }
+    return worst_child;
 }
 
-int32_t
-afr_notify (xlator_t *this, int32_t event,
-            void *data, void *data2)
-{
-        afr_private_t   *priv               = NULL;
-        int             i                   = -1;
-        int             up_children         = 0;
-        int             down_children       = 0;
-        int             propagate           = 0;
-        int             had_heard_from_all  = 0;
-        int             have_heard_from_all = 0;
-        int             idx                 = -1;
-        int             ret                 = -1;
-        int             call_psh            = 0;
-        dict_t          *input              = NULL;
-        dict_t          *output             = NULL;
-        gf_boolean_t    had_quorum          = _gf_false;
-        gf_boolean_t    has_quorum          = _gf_false;
-
-        priv = this->private;
-
-        if (!priv)
-                return 0;
-
-        /*
-         * We need to reset this in case children come up in "staggered"
-         * fashion, so that we discover a late-arriving local subvolume.  Note
-         * that we could end up issuing N lookups to the first subvolume, and
-         * O(N^2) overall, but N is small for AFR so it shouldn't be an issue.
-         */
-        priv->did_discovery = _gf_false;
+void
+__afr_handle_ping_event(xlator_t *this, xlator_t *child_xlator, const int idx,
+                        int64_t halo_max_latency_msec, int32_t *event,
+                        int64_t child_latency_msec)
+{
+    afr_private_t *priv = NULL;
+    int up_children = 0;
 
+    priv = this->private;
 
-        /* parent xlators dont need to know about every child_up, child_down
-         * because of afr ha. If all subvolumes go down, child_down has
-         * to be triggered. In that state when 1 subvolume comes up child_up
-         * needs to be triggered. dht optimizes revalidate lookup by sending
-         * it only to one of its subvolumes. When child up/down happens
-         * for afr's subvolumes dht should be notified by child_modified. The
-         * subsequent revalidate lookup happens on all the dht's subvolumes
-         * which triggers afr self-heals if any.
-         */
-        idx = find_child_index (this, data);
-        if (idx < 0) {
-                gf_msg (this->name, GF_LOG_ERROR, 0, AFR_MSG_INVALID_CHILD_UP,
-                        "Received child_up from invalid subvolume");
-                goto out;
-        }
+    priv->child_latency[idx] = child_latency_msec;
+    gf_msg_debug(child_xlator->name, 0, "Client ping @ %" PRId64 " ms",
+                 child_latency_msec);
+    if (priv->shd.iamshd)
+        return;
 
-        had_quorum = priv->quorum_count && afr_has_quorum (priv->child_up,
-                                                           this);
-        if (event == GF_EVENT_TRANSLATOR_OP) {
-                LOCK (&priv->lock);
-                {
-                        had_heard_from_all = __get_heard_from_all_status (this);
-                }
-                UNLOCK (&priv->lock);
-
-                if (!had_heard_from_all) {
-                        ret = -1;
-                } else {
-                        input = data;
-                        output = data2;
-                        ret = afr_xl_op (this, input, output);
-                }
-                goto out;
-        }
+    up_children = __afr_get_up_children_count(priv);
 
-        LOCK (&priv->lock);
-        {
-                had_heard_from_all = __get_heard_from_all_status (this);
-                switch (event) {
-                case GF_EVENT_PARENT_UP:
-                        __afr_launch_notify_timer (this, priv);
-                        propagate = 1;
-                        break;
-                case GF_EVENT_CHILD_UP:
-                        /*
-                         * This only really counts if the child was never up
-                         * (value = -1) or had been down (value = 0).  See
-                         * comment at GF_EVENT_CHILD_DOWN for a more detailed
-                         * explanation.
-                         */
-                        if (priv->child_up[idx] != 1) {
-                                priv->event_generation++;
-                        }
-                        priv->child_up[idx] = 1;
-
-                        call_psh = 1;
-                        up_children = __afr_get_up_children_count (priv);
-                        if (up_children == 1) {
-                                gf_msg (this->name, GF_LOG_INFO, 0,
-                                        AFR_MSG_SUBVOL_UP,
-                                        "Subvolume '%s' came back up; "
-                                     "going online.", ((xlator_t *)data)->name);
-                        } else {
-                                event = GF_EVENT_CHILD_MODIFIED;
-                        }
-
-                        priv->last_event[idx] = event;
-
-                        break;
-
-                case GF_EVENT_CHILD_DOWN:
-                        if (priv->child_up[idx] == 1) {
-                                priv->event_generation++;
-                        }
-                        priv->child_up[idx] = 0;
-
-                        for (i = 0; i < priv->child_count; i++)
-                                if (priv->child_up[i] == 0)
-                                        down_children++;
-                        if (down_children == priv->child_count) {
-                                gf_msg (this->name, GF_LOG_ERROR, 0,
-                                        AFR_MSG_ALL_SUBVOLS_DOWN,
-                                       "All subvolumes are down. Going offline "
-                                    "until atleast one of them comes back up.");
-                        } else {
-                                event = GF_EVENT_SOME_CHILD_DOWN;
-                        }
-
-                        priv->last_event[idx] = event;
-
-                        break;
-
-                case GF_EVENT_CHILD_CONNECTING:
-                        priv->last_event[idx] = event;
-
-                        break;
-
-                case GF_EVENT_SOME_CHILD_DOWN:
-                        priv->last_event[idx] = event;
-                        break;
-
-                default:
-                        propagate = 1;
-                        break;
-                }
-                have_heard_from_all = __get_heard_from_all_status (this);
-                if (!had_heard_from_all && have_heard_from_all) {
-                        if (priv->timer) {
-                                gf_timer_call_cancel (this->ctx, priv->timer);
-                                priv->timer = NULL;
-                        }
-                        /* This is the first event which completes aggregation
-                           of events from all subvolumes. If at least one subvol
-                           had come up, propagate CHILD_UP, but only this time
-                        */
-                        event = GF_EVENT_CHILD_DOWN;
-                        up_children = __afr_get_up_children_count (priv);
-                        for (i = 0; i < priv->child_count; i++) {
-                                if (priv->last_event[i] == GF_EVENT_CHILD_UP) {
-                                        event = GF_EVENT_CHILD_UP;
-                                        break;
-                                }
-
-                                if (priv->last_event[i] ==
-                                                GF_EVENT_CHILD_CONNECTING) {
-                                        event = GF_EVENT_CHILD_CONNECTING;
-                               /* continue to check other events for CHILD_UP */
-                                }
-                        }
-                }
+    if (child_latency_msec > halo_max_latency_msec &&
+        priv->child_up[idx] == 1 && up_children > priv->halo_min_replicas) {
+        if ((up_children - 1) < priv->halo_min_replicas) {
+            gf_log(child_xlator->name, GF_LOG_INFO,
+                   "Overriding halo threshold, "
+                   "min replicas: %d",
+                   priv->halo_min_replicas);
+        } else {
+            gf_log(child_xlator->name, GF_LOG_INFO,
+                   "Child latency (%" PRId64
+                   " ms) "
+                   "exceeds halo threshold (%" PRId64
+                   "), "
+                   "marking child down.",
+                   child_latency_msec, halo_max_latency_msec);
+            if (priv->halo_child_up[idx]) {
+                *event = GF_EVENT_CHILD_DOWN;
+            }
+        }
+    } else if (child_latency_msec < halo_max_latency_msec &&
+               priv->child_up[idx] == 0) {
+        if (up_children < priv->halo_max_replicas) {
+            gf_log(child_xlator->name, GF_LOG_INFO,
+                   "Child latency (%" PRId64
+                   " ms) "
+                   "below halo threshold (%" PRId64
+                   "), "
+                   "marking child up.",
+                   child_latency_msec, halo_max_latency_msec);
+            if (priv->halo_child_up[idx]) {
+                *event = GF_EVENT_CHILD_UP;
+            }
+        } else {
+            gf_log(child_xlator->name, GF_LOG_INFO,
+                   "Not marking child %d up, "
+                   "max replicas (%d) reached.",
+                   idx, priv->halo_max_replicas);
         }
-        UNLOCK (&priv->lock);
+    }
+}
 
-        if (priv->quorum_count) {
-                has_quorum = afr_has_quorum (priv->child_up, this);
-                if (!had_quorum && has_quorum)
-                        gf_msg (this->name, GF_LOG_INFO, 0, AFR_MSG_QUORUM_MET,
-                                "Client-quorum is met");
-                if (had_quorum && !has_quorum)
-                        gf_msg (this->name, GF_LOG_WARNING, 0,
-                                AFR_MSG_QUORUM_FAIL,
-                                "Client-quorum is not met");
-        }
+static int64_t
+afr_get_halo_latency(xlator_t *this)
+{
+    afr_private_t *priv = NULL;
+    int64_t halo_max_latency_msec = 0;
 
-        /* if all subvols have reported status, no need to hide anything
-           or wait for anything else. Just propagate blindly */
-        if (have_heard_from_all)
-                propagate = 1;
+    priv = this->private;
 
-        ret = 0;
-        if (propagate)
-                ret = default_notify (this, event, data);
-
-        if ((!had_heard_from_all) || call_psh) {
-                /* Launch self-heal on all local subvolumes if:
-                 * a) We have_heard_from_all for the first time
-                 * b) Already heard from everyone, but we now got a child-up
-                 *    event.
-                 */
-                if (have_heard_from_all && priv->shd.iamshd) {
-                        for (i = 0; i < priv->child_count; i++)
-                                if (priv->child_up[i])
-                                        afr_selfheal_childup (this, i);
-                }
-        }
+    if (priv->shd.iamshd) {
+        halo_max_latency_msec = priv->shd.halo_max_latency_msec;
+    } else if (priv->nfsd.iamnfsd) {
+        halo_max_latency_msec = priv->nfsd.halo_max_latency_msec;
+    } else {
+        halo_max_latency_msec = priv->halo_max_latency_msec;
+    }
+    gf_msg_debug(this->name, 0, "Using halo latency %" PRId64,
+                 halo_max_latency_msec);
+    return halo_max_latency_msec;
+}
+
+void
+__afr_handle_child_up_event(xlator_t *this, xlator_t *child_xlator,
+                            const int idx, int64_t child_latency_msec,
+                            int32_t *event, int32_t *call_psh,
+                            int32_t *up_child)
+{
+    afr_private_t *priv = NULL;
+    int up_children = 0;
+    int worst_up_child = -1;
+    int64_t halo_max_latency_msec = afr_get_halo_latency(this);
+
+    priv = this->private;
+
+    /*
+     * This only really counts if the child was never up
+     * (value = -1) or had been down (value = 0).  See
+     * comment at GF_EVENT_CHILD_DOWN for a more detailed
+     * explanation.
+     */
+    if (priv->child_up[idx] != 1) {
+        priv->event_generation++;
+    }
+    priv->child_up[idx] = 1;
+
+    *call_psh = 1;
+    *up_child = idx;
+    up_children = __afr_get_up_children_count(priv);
+    /*
+     * If this is an _actual_ CHILD_UP event, we
+     * want to set the child_latency to MAX to indicate
+     * the child needs ping data to be available before doing child-up
+     */
+    if (!priv->halo_enabled)
+        goto out;
+
+    if (child_latency_msec < 0) {
+        /*set to INT64_MAX-1 so that it is found for best_down_child*/
+        priv->halo_child_up[idx] = 1;
+        if (priv->child_latency[idx] < 0) {
+            priv->child_latency[idx] = AFR_HALO_MAX_LATENCY;
+        }
+    }
+
+    /*
+     * Handle the edge case where we exceed
+     * halo_min_replicas and we've got a child which is
+     * marked up as it was helping to satisfy the
+     * halo_min_replicas even though it's latency exceeds
+     * halo_max_latency_msec.
+     */
+    if (up_children > priv->halo_min_replicas) {
+        worst_up_child = find_worst_up_child(this);
+        if (worst_up_child >= 0 &&
+            priv->child_latency[worst_up_child] > halo_max_latency_msec) {
+            gf_msg_debug(this->name, 0,
+                         "Marking child %d down, "
+                         "doesn't meet halo threshold (%" PRId64
+                         "), and > "
+                         "halo_min_replicas (%d)",
+                         worst_up_child, halo_max_latency_msec,
+                         priv->halo_min_replicas);
+            priv->child_up[worst_up_child] = 0;
+            up_children--;
+        }
+    }
+
+    if (up_children > priv->halo_max_replicas && !priv->shd.iamshd) {
+        worst_up_child = find_worst_up_child(this);
+        if (worst_up_child < 0) {
+            worst_up_child = idx;
+        }
+        priv->child_up[worst_up_child] = 0;
+        up_children--;
+        gf_msg_debug(this->name, 0,
+                     "Marking child %d down, "
+                     "up_children (%d) > halo_max_replicas (%d)",
+                     worst_up_child, up_children, priv->halo_max_replicas);
+    }
 out:
-        return ret;
+    if (up_children == 1) {
+        gf_msg(this->name, GF_LOG_INFO, 0, AFR_MSG_SUBVOL_UP,
+               "Subvolume '%s' came back up; "
+               "going online.",
+               child_xlator->name);
+        gf_event(EVENT_AFR_SUBVOL_UP, "client-pid=%d; subvol=%s",
+                 this->ctx->cmd_args.client_pid, this->name);
+    } else {
+        *event = GF_EVENT_SOME_DESCENDENT_UP;
+    }
+
+    priv->last_event[idx] = *event;
 }
 
+void
+__afr_handle_child_down_event(xlator_t *this, xlator_t *child_xlator, int idx,
+                              int64_t child_latency_msec, int32_t *event,
+                              int32_t *call_psh, int32_t *up_child)
+{
+    afr_private_t *priv = NULL;
+    int i = 0;
+    int up_children = 0;
+    int down_children = 0;
+    int best_down_child = -1;
+
+    priv = this->private;
+
+    /*
+     * If a brick is down when we start, we'll get a
+     * CHILD_DOWN to indicate its initial state.  There
+     * was never a CHILD_UP in this case, so if we
+     * increment "down_count" the difference between than
+     * and "up_count" will no longer be the number of
+     * children that are currently up.  This has serious
+     * implications e.g. for quorum enforcement, so we
+     * don't increment these values unless the event
+     * represents an actual state transition between "up"
+     * (value = 1) and anything else.
+     */
+    if (priv->child_up[idx] == 1) {
+        priv->event_generation++;
+    }
+
+    /*
+     * If this is an _actual_ CHILD_DOWN event, we
+     * want to set the child_latency to < 0 to indicate
+     * the child is really disconnected.
+     */
+    if (child_latency_msec < 0) {
+        priv->child_latency[idx] = child_latency_msec;
+        priv->halo_child_up[idx] = 0;
+    }
+    priv->child_up[idx] = 0;
+
+    up_children = __afr_get_up_children_count(priv);
+    /*
+     * Handle the edge case where we need to find the
+     * next best child (to mark up) as marking this child
+     * down would cause us to fall below halo_min_replicas.
+     * We will also force the SHD to heal this child _now_
+     * as we want it to be up to date if we are going to
+     * begin using it synchronously.
+     */
+    if (priv->halo_enabled && up_children < priv->halo_min_replicas) {
+        best_down_child = find_best_down_child(this);
+        if (best_down_child >= 0) {
+            gf_msg_debug(this->name, 0,
+                         "Swapping out child %d for "
+                         "child %d to satisfy halo_min_replicas (%d).",
+                         idx, best_down_child, priv->halo_min_replicas);
+            priv->child_up[best_down_child] = 1;
+            *call_psh = 1;
+            *up_child = best_down_child;
+        }
+    }
+    for (i = 0; i < priv->child_count; i++)
+        if (priv->child_up[i] == 0)
+            down_children++;
+    if (down_children == priv->child_count) {
+        gf_msg(this->name, GF_LOG_ERROR, 0, AFR_MSG_SUBVOLS_DOWN,
+               "All subvolumes are down. Going "
+               "offline until at least one of them "
+               "comes back up.");
+        gf_event(EVENT_AFR_SUBVOLS_DOWN, "client-pid=%d; subvol=%s",
+                 this->ctx->cmd_args.client_pid, this->name);
+    } else {
+        *event = GF_EVENT_SOME_DESCENDENT_DOWN;
+    }
+    priv->last_event[idx] = *event;
+}
 
-int
-afr_local_init (afr_local_t *local, afr_private_t *priv, int32_t *op_errno)
+void
+afr_ta_lock_release_synctask(xlator_t *this)
 {
-        local->op_ret = -1;
-        local->op_errno = EUCLEAN;
-
-	syncbarrier_init (&local->barrier);
+    call_frame_t *ta_frame = NULL;
+    int ret = 0;
 
-        local->child_up = GF_CALLOC (priv->child_count,
-                                     sizeof (*local->child_up),
-                                     gf_afr_mt_char);
-        if (!local->child_up) {
-                if (op_errno)
-                        *op_errno = ENOMEM;
-                goto out;
-        }
+    ta_frame = afr_ta_frame_create(this);
+    if (!ta_frame) {
+        gf_msg(this->name, GF_LOG_ERROR, ENOMEM, AFR_MSG_THIN_ARB,
+               "Failed to create ta_frame");
+        return;
+    }
 
-        memcpy (local->child_up, priv->child_up,
-                sizeof (*local->child_up) * priv->child_count);
-        local->call_count = AFR_COUNT (local->child_up, priv->child_count);
-        if (local->call_count == 0) {
-                gf_msg (THIS->name, GF_LOG_INFO, 0,
-                        AFR_MSG_ALL_SUBVOLS_DOWN, "no subvolumes up");
-                if (op_errno)
-                        *op_errno = ENOTCONN;
-                goto out;
-        }
-	local->event_generation = priv->event_generation;
-
-	local->read_attempted = GF_CALLOC (priv->child_count, sizeof (char),
-					   gf_afr_mt_char);
-	if (!local->read_attempted) {
-		if (op_errno)
-			*op_errno = ENOMEM;
-		goto out;
-	}
-
-	local->readable = GF_CALLOC (priv->child_count, sizeof (char),
-				     gf_afr_mt_char);
-	if (!local->readable) {
-		if (op_errno)
-			*op_errno = ENOMEM;
-		goto out;
-	}
-
-	local->replies = GF_CALLOC(priv->child_count, sizeof(*local->replies),
-				   gf_afr_mt_reply_t);
-	if (!local->replies) {
-		if (op_errno)
-			*op_errno = ENOMEM;
-		goto out;
-	}
-
-        local->need_full_crawl = _gf_false;
-
-        INIT_LIST_HEAD (&local->healer);
-	return 0;
-out:
-        return -1;
+    ret = synctask_new(this->ctx->env, afr_release_notify_lock_for_ta,
+                       afr_ta_lock_release_done, ta_frame, this);
+    if (ret) {
+        STACK_DESTROY(ta_frame->root);
+        gf_msg(this->name, GF_LOG_ERROR, ENOMEM, AFR_MSG_THIN_ARB,
+               "Failed to release "
+               "AFR_TA_DOM_NOTIFY lock.");
+    }
 }
 
-int
-afr_internal_lock_init (afr_internal_lock_t *lk, size_t child_count,
-                        transaction_lk_type_t lk_type)
+static void
+afr_handle_inodelk_contention(xlator_t *this, struct gf_upcall *upcall)
 {
-        int             ret = -ENOMEM;
+    struct gf_upcall_inodelk_contention *lc = NULL;
+    unsigned int inmem_count = 0;
+    unsigned int onwire_count = 0;
+    afr_private_t *priv = this->private;
 
-        lk->locked_nodes = GF_CALLOC (sizeof (*lk->locked_nodes),
-                                      child_count, gf_afr_mt_char);
-        if (NULL == lk->locked_nodes)
-                goto out;
+    lc = upcall->data;
 
-        lk->lower_locked_nodes = GF_CALLOC (sizeof (*lk->lower_locked_nodes),
-                                            child_count, gf_afr_mt_char);
-        if (NULL == lk->lower_locked_nodes)
-                goto out;
+    if (strcmp(lc->domain, AFR_TA_DOM_NOTIFY) != 0)
+        return;
+
+    if (priv->shd.iamshd) {
+        /* shd should ignore AFR_TA_DOM_NOTIFY release requests. */
+        return;
+    }
+    LOCK(&priv->lock);
+    {
+        if (priv->release_ta_notify_dom_lock == _gf_true) {
+            /* Ignore multiple release requests from shds.*/
+            UNLOCK(&priv->lock);
+            return;
+        }
+        priv->release_ta_notify_dom_lock = _gf_true;
+        inmem_count = priv->ta_in_mem_txn_count;
+        onwire_count = priv->ta_on_wire_txn_count;
+    }
+    UNLOCK(&priv->lock);
+    if (inmem_count || onwire_count)
+        /* lock release will happen in txn code path after
+         * in-memory or on-wire txns are over.*/
+        return;
 
-        lk->lock_op_ret   = -1;
-        lk->lock_op_errno = EUCLEAN;
-        lk->transaction_lk_type = lk_type;
+    afr_ta_lock_release_synctask(this);
+}
 
-        ret = 0;
-out:
-        return ret;
+static void
+afr_handle_upcall_event(xlator_t *this, struct gf_upcall *upcall)
+{
+    struct gf_upcall_cache_invalidation *up_ci = NULL;
+    afr_private_t *priv = this->private;
+    inode_t *inode = NULL;
+    inode_table_t *itable = NULL;
+    int i = 0;
+
+    switch (upcall->event_type) {
+        case GF_UPCALL_INODELK_CONTENTION:
+            afr_handle_inodelk_contention(this, upcall);
+            break;
+        case GF_UPCALL_CACHE_INVALIDATION:
+            up_ci = (struct gf_upcall_cache_invalidation *)upcall->data;
+
+            /* Since md-cache will be aggressively filtering
+             * lookups, the stale read issue will be more
+             * pronounced. Hence when a pending xattr is set notify
+             * all the md-cache clients to invalidate the existing
+             * stat cache and send the lookup next time */
+            if (!up_ci->dict)
+                break;
+            for (i = 0; i < priv->child_count; i++) {
+                if (!dict_get(up_ci->dict, priv->pending_key[i]))
+                    continue;
+                up_ci->flags |= UP_INVAL_ATTR;
+                itable = ((xlator_t *)this->graph->top)->itable;
+                /*Internal processes may not have itable for
+                 *top xlator*/
+                if (itable)
+                    inode = inode_find(itable, upcall->gfid);
+                if (inode)
+                    afr_inode_need_refresh_set(inode, this);
+                break;
+            }
+            break;
+        default:
+            break;
+    }
 }
 
-void
-afr_matrix_cleanup (int32_t **matrix, unsigned int m)
-{
-        int             i         = 0;
+int32_t
+afr_notify(xlator_t *this, int32_t event, void *data, void *data2)
+{
+    afr_private_t *priv = NULL;
+    xlator_t *child_xlator = NULL;
+    int i = -1;
+    int propagate = 0;
+    int had_heard_from_all = 0;
+    int have_heard_from_all = 0;
+    int idx = -1;
+    int ret = -1;
+    int call_psh = 0;
+    int up_child = -1;
+    dict_t *input = NULL;
+    dict_t *output = NULL;
+    gf_boolean_t had_quorum = _gf_false;
+    gf_boolean_t has_quorum = _gf_false;
+    int64_t halo_max_latency_msec = 0;
+    int64_t child_latency_msec = -1;
+
+    child_xlator = (xlator_t *)data;
+
+    priv = this->private;
+
+    if (!priv)
+        return 0;
 
-        if (!matrix)
-                goto out;
-        for (i = 0; i < m; i++) {
-                GF_FREE (matrix[i]);
+    /*
+     * We need to reset this in case children come up in "staggered"
+     * fashion, so that we discover a late-arriving local subvolume.  Note
+     * that we could end up issuing N lookups to the first subvolume, and
+     * O(N^2) overall, but N is small for AFR so it shouldn't be an issue.
+     */
+    priv->did_discovery = _gf_false;
+
+    /* parent xlators don't need to know about every child_up, child_down
+     * because of afr ha. If all subvolumes go down, child_down has
+     * to be triggered. In that state when 1 subvolume comes up child_up
+     * needs to be triggered. dht optimizes revalidate lookup by sending
+     * it only to one of its subvolumes. When child up/down happens
+     * for afr's subvolumes dht should be notified by child_modified. The
+     * subsequent revalidate lookup happens on all the dht's subvolumes
+     * which triggers afr self-heals if any.
+     */
+    idx = afr_find_child_index(this, child_xlator);
+    if (idx < 0) {
+        gf_msg(this->name, GF_LOG_ERROR, 0, AFR_MSG_INVALID_CHILD_UP,
+               "Received child_up from invalid subvolume");
+        goto out;
+    }
+
+    had_quorum = priv->quorum_count &&
+                 afr_has_quorum(priv->child_up, this, NULL);
+    if (event == GF_EVENT_CHILD_PING) {
+        child_latency_msec = (int64_t)(uintptr_t)data2;
+        if (priv->halo_enabled) {
+            halo_max_latency_msec = afr_get_halo_latency(this);
+
+            /* Calculates the child latency and sets event
+             */
+            LOCK(&priv->lock);
+            {
+                __afr_handle_ping_event(this, child_xlator, idx,
+                                        halo_max_latency_msec, &event,
+                                        child_latency_msec);
+            }
+            UNLOCK(&priv->lock);
+        } else {
+            LOCK(&priv->lock);
+            {
+                priv->child_latency[idx] = child_latency_msec;
+            }
+            UNLOCK(&priv->lock);
         }
+    }
 
-        GF_FREE (matrix);
-out:
-        return;
-}
+    if (event == GF_EVENT_CHILD_PING) {
+        /* This is the only xlator that handles PING, no reason to
+         * propagate.
+         */
+        goto out;
+    }
 
-int32_t**
-afr_matrix_create (unsigned int m, unsigned int n)
-{
-        int32_t         **matrix = NULL;
-        int             i       = 0;
+    if (event == GF_EVENT_TRANSLATOR_OP) {
+        LOCK(&priv->lock);
+        {
+            had_heard_from_all = __get_heard_from_all_status(this);
+        }
+        UNLOCK(&priv->lock);
 
-        matrix = GF_CALLOC (sizeof (*matrix), m, gf_afr_mt_int32_t);
-        if (!matrix)
-                goto out;
+        if (!had_heard_from_all) {
+            ret = -1;
+        } else {
+            input = data;
+            output = data2;
+            ret = afr_xl_op(this, input, output);
+        }
+        goto out;
+    }
+
+    if (event == GF_EVENT_UPCALL) {
+        afr_handle_upcall_event(this, data);
+    }
+
+    LOCK(&priv->lock);
+    {
+        had_heard_from_all = __get_heard_from_all_status(this);
+        switch (event) {
+            case GF_EVENT_PARENT_UP:
+                __afr_launch_notify_timer(this, priv);
+                propagate = 1;
+                break;
+            case GF_EVENT_CHILD_UP:
+                if (priv->thin_arbiter_count &&
+                    (idx == AFR_CHILD_THIN_ARBITER)) {
+                    priv->ta_child_up = 1;
+                    priv->ta_event_gen++;
+                    break;
+                }
+                __afr_handle_child_up_event(this, child_xlator, idx,
+                                            child_latency_msec, &event,
+                                            &call_psh, &up_child);
+                __afr_lock_heal_synctask(this, priv, idx);
+                break;
+
+            case GF_EVENT_CHILD_DOWN:
+                if (priv->thin_arbiter_count &&
+                    (idx == AFR_CHILD_THIN_ARBITER)) {
+                    priv->ta_child_up = 0;
+                    priv->ta_event_gen++;
+                    afr_ta_locked_priv_invalidate(priv);
+                    break;
+                }
+                __afr_handle_child_down_event(this, child_xlator, idx,
+                                              child_latency_msec, &event,
+                                              &call_psh, &up_child);
+                __afr_mark_pending_lk_heal(this, priv, idx);
+                break;
+
+            case GF_EVENT_CHILD_CONNECTING:
+                priv->last_event[idx] = event;
+
+                break;
 
-        for (i = 0; i < m; i++) {
-                matrix[i] = GF_CALLOC (sizeof (*matrix[i]), n,
-                                       gf_afr_mt_int32_t);
-                if (!matrix[i])
-                        goto out;
+            case GF_EVENT_SOME_DESCENDENT_DOWN:
+                priv->last_event[idx] = event;
+                break;
+            default:
+                propagate = 1;
+                break;
         }
-        return matrix;
+        have_heard_from_all = __get_heard_from_all_status(this);
+        if (!had_heard_from_all && have_heard_from_all) {
+            if (priv->timer) {
+                gf_timer_call_cancel(this->ctx, priv->timer);
+                priv->timer = NULL;
+            }
+            /* This is the first event which completes aggregation
+               of events from all subvolumes. If at least one subvol
+               had come up, propagate CHILD_UP, but only this time
+            */
+            event = GF_EVENT_CHILD_DOWN;
+            for (i = 0; i < priv->child_count; i++) {
+                if (priv->last_event[i] == GF_EVENT_CHILD_UP) {
+                    event = GF_EVENT_CHILD_UP;
+                    break;
+                }
+
+                if (priv->last_event[i] == GF_EVENT_CHILD_CONNECTING) {
+                    event = GF_EVENT_CHILD_CONNECTING;
+                    /* continue to check other events for CHILD_UP */
+                }
+            }
+        }
+    }
+    UNLOCK(&priv->lock);
+
+    if (priv->quorum_count) {
+        has_quorum = afr_has_quorum(priv->child_up, this, NULL);
+        if (!had_quorum && has_quorum) {
+            gf_msg(this->name, GF_LOG_INFO, 0, AFR_MSG_QUORUM_MET,
+                   "Client-quorum is met");
+            gf_event(EVENT_AFR_QUORUM_MET, "client-pid=%d; subvol=%s",
+                     this->ctx->cmd_args.client_pid, this->name);
+        }
+        if (had_quorum && !has_quorum) {
+            gf_msg(this->name, GF_LOG_WARNING, 0, AFR_MSG_QUORUM_FAIL,
+                   "Client-quorum is not met");
+            gf_event(EVENT_AFR_QUORUM_FAIL, "client-pid=%d; subvol=%s",
+                     this->ctx->cmd_args.client_pid, this->name);
+        }
+    }
+
+    /* if all subvols have reported status, no need to hide anything
+       or wait for anything else. Just propagate blindly */
+    if (have_heard_from_all)
+        propagate = 1;
+
+    ret = 0;
+    if (propagate)
+        ret = default_notify(this, event, data);
+
+    if ((!had_heard_from_all) || call_psh) {
+        /* Launch self-heal on all local subvolumes if:
+         * a) We have_heard_from_all for the first time
+         * b) Already heard from everyone, but we now got a child-up
+         *    event.
+         */
+        if (have_heard_from_all) {
+            afr_selfheal_childup(this, priv);
+        }
+    }
 out:
-        afr_matrix_cleanup (matrix, m);
-        return NULL;
+    return ret;
 }
 
 int
-afr_inodelk_init (afr_inodelk_t *lk, char *dom, size_t child_count)
-{
-        int             ret = -ENOMEM;
-
-        lk->domain = dom;
-        lk->locked_nodes = GF_CALLOC (sizeof (*lk->locked_nodes),
-                                      child_count, gf_afr_mt_char);
-        if (NULL == lk->locked_nodes)
-                goto out;
-        ret = 0;
+afr_local_init(afr_local_t *local, afr_private_t *priv, int32_t *op_errno)
+{
+    int __ret = -1;
+    local->op_ret = -1;
+    local->op_errno = EUCLEAN;
+
+    __ret = syncbarrier_init(&local->barrier);
+    if (__ret) {
+        if (op_errno)
+            *op_errno = __ret;
+        goto out;
+    }
+
+    local->child_up = GF_MALLOC(priv->child_count * sizeof(*local->child_up),
+                                gf_afr_mt_char);
+    if (!local->child_up) {
+        if (op_errno)
+            *op_errno = ENOMEM;
+        goto out;
+    }
+
+    memcpy(local->child_up, priv->child_up,
+           sizeof(*local->child_up) * priv->child_count);
+    local->call_count = AFR_COUNT(local->child_up, priv->child_count);
+    if (local->call_count == 0) {
+        gf_msg(THIS->name, GF_LOG_INFO, 0, AFR_MSG_SUBVOLS_DOWN,
+               "no subvolumes up");
+        if (op_errno)
+            *op_errno = ENOTCONN;
+        goto out;
+    }
+
+    local->event_generation = priv->event_generation;
+
+    local->read_attempted = GF_CALLOC(priv->child_count, sizeof(char),
+                                      gf_afr_mt_char);
+    if (!local->read_attempted) {
+        if (op_errno)
+            *op_errno = ENOMEM;
+        goto out;
+    }
+
+    local->readable = GF_CALLOC(priv->child_count, sizeof(char),
+                                gf_afr_mt_char);
+    if (!local->readable) {
+        if (op_errno)
+            *op_errno = ENOMEM;
+        goto out;
+    }
+
+    local->readable2 = GF_CALLOC(priv->child_count, sizeof(char),
+                                 gf_afr_mt_char);
+    if (!local->readable2) {
+        if (op_errno)
+            *op_errno = ENOMEM;
+        goto out;
+    }
+
+    local->read_subvol = -1;
+
+    local->replies = GF_CALLOC(priv->child_count, sizeof(*local->replies),
+                               gf_afr_mt_reply_t);
+    if (!local->replies) {
+        if (op_errno)
+            *op_errno = ENOMEM;
+        goto out;
+    }
+
+    local->need_full_crawl = _gf_false;
+    if (priv->thin_arbiter_count) {
+        local->ta_child_up = priv->ta_child_up;
+        local->ta_failed_subvol = AFR_CHILD_UNKNOWN;
+        local->read_txn_query_child = AFR_CHILD_UNKNOWN;
+        local->ta_event_gen = priv->ta_event_gen;
+        local->fop_state = TA_SUCCESS;
+    }
+    local->is_new_entry = _gf_false;
+
+    INIT_LIST_HEAD(&local->healer);
+    return 0;
 out:
-        return ret;
+    return -1;
 }
 
 int
-afr_transaction_local_init (afr_local_t *local, xlator_t *this)
+afr_internal_lock_init(afr_internal_lock_t *lk, size_t child_count)
 {
-        int            child_up_count = 0;
-        int            ret = -ENOMEM;
-        afr_private_t *priv = NULL;
-
-        priv = this->private;
-        ret = afr_internal_lock_init (&local->internal_lock, priv->child_count,
-                                      AFR_TRANSACTION_LK);
-        if (ret < 0)
-                goto out;
-
-        if ((local->transaction.type == AFR_DATA_TRANSACTION) ||
-            (local->transaction.type == AFR_METADATA_TRANSACTION)) {
-                ret = afr_inodelk_init (&local->internal_lock.inodelk[0],
-                                        this->name, priv->child_count);
-                if (ret < 0)
-                        goto out;
-        }
-
-        ret = -ENOMEM;
-        child_up_count = AFR_COUNT (local->child_up, priv->child_count);
-        if (priv->optimistic_change_log && child_up_count == priv->child_count)
-                local->optimistic_change_log = 1;
+    int ret = -ENOMEM;
 
-	local->pre_op_compat = priv->pre_op_compat;
+    lk->lower_locked_nodes = GF_CALLOC(sizeof(*lk->lower_locked_nodes),
+                                       child_count, gf_afr_mt_char);
+    if (NULL == lk->lower_locked_nodes)
+        goto out;
 
-        local->transaction.eager_lock =
-                GF_CALLOC (sizeof (*local->transaction.eager_lock),
-                           priv->child_count,
-                           gf_afr_mt_int32_t);
+    lk->lock_op_ret = -1;
+    lk->lock_op_errno = EUCLEAN;
 
-        if (!local->transaction.eager_lock)
-                goto out;
-
-        local->transaction.pre_op = GF_CALLOC (sizeof (*local->transaction.pre_op),
-                                               priv->child_count,
-                                               gf_afr_mt_char);
-        if (!local->transaction.pre_op)
-                goto out;
+    ret = 0;
+out:
+    return ret;
+}
 
-        if (priv->arbiter_count == 1) {
-                local->transaction.pre_op_xdata =
-                        GF_CALLOC (sizeof (*local->transaction.pre_op_xdata),
-                                   priv->child_count, gf_afr_mt_dict_t);
-                if (!local->transaction.pre_op_xdata)
-                        goto out;
+void
+afr_matrix_cleanup(int32_t **matrix, unsigned int m)
+{
+    int i = 0;
 
-                local->transaction.pre_op_sources =
-                        GF_CALLOC (sizeof (*local->transaction.pre_op_sources),
-                                   priv->child_count, gf_afr_mt_char);
-                if (!local->transaction.pre_op_sources)
-                        goto out;
-        }
+    if (!matrix)
+        goto out;
+    for (i = 0; i < m; i++) {
+        GF_FREE(matrix[i]);
+    }
 
-        local->transaction.failed_subvols = GF_CALLOC (sizeof (*local->transaction.failed_subvols),
-						       priv->child_count,
-						       gf_afr_mt_char);
-        if (!local->transaction.failed_subvols)
-                goto out;
+    GF_FREE(matrix);
+out:
+    return;
+}
 
-        local->pending = afr_matrix_create (priv->child_count,
-                                            AFR_NUM_CHANGE_LOGS);
-        if (!local->pending)
-                goto out;
+int32_t **
+afr_matrix_create(unsigned int m, unsigned int n)
+{
+    int32_t **matrix = NULL;
+    int i = 0;
 
-	INIT_LIST_HEAD (&local->transaction.eager_locked);
+    matrix = GF_CALLOC(sizeof(*matrix), m, gf_afr_mt_int32_t);
+    if (!matrix)
+        goto out;
 
-        ret = 0;
+    for (i = 0; i < m; i++) {
+        matrix[i] = GF_CALLOC(sizeof(*matrix[i]), n, gf_afr_mt_int32_t);
+        if (!matrix[i])
+            goto out;
+    }
+    return matrix;
 out:
-        return ret;
+    afr_matrix_cleanup(matrix, m);
+    return NULL;
 }
 
+int
+afr_transaction_local_init(afr_local_t *local, xlator_t *this)
+{
+    int ret = -ENOMEM;
+    afr_private_t *priv = NULL;
+
+    priv = this->private;
+    INIT_LIST_HEAD(&local->transaction.wait_list);
+    INIT_LIST_HEAD(&local->transaction.owner_list);
+    INIT_LIST_HEAD(&local->ta_waitq);
+    INIT_LIST_HEAD(&local->ta_onwireq);
+    ret = afr_internal_lock_init(&local->internal_lock, priv->child_count);
+    if (ret < 0)
+        goto out;
+
+    ret = -ENOMEM;
+    local->pre_op_compat = priv->pre_op_compat;
+
+    local->transaction.pre_op = GF_CALLOC(sizeof(*local->transaction.pre_op),
+                                          priv->child_count, gf_afr_mt_char);
+    if (!local->transaction.pre_op)
+        goto out;
+
+    local->transaction.changelog_xdata = GF_CALLOC(
+        sizeof(*local->transaction.changelog_xdata), priv->child_count,
+        gf_afr_mt_dict_t);
+    if (!local->transaction.changelog_xdata)
+        goto out;
+
+    if (priv->arbiter_count == 1) {
+        local->transaction.pre_op_sources = GF_CALLOC(
+            sizeof(*local->transaction.pre_op_sources), priv->child_count,
+            gf_afr_mt_char);
+        if (!local->transaction.pre_op_sources)
+            goto out;
+    }
+
+    local->transaction.failed_subvols = GF_CALLOC(
+        sizeof(*local->transaction.failed_subvols), priv->child_count,
+        gf_afr_mt_char);
+    if (!local->transaction.failed_subvols)
+        goto out;
+
+    local->pending = afr_matrix_create(priv->child_count, AFR_NUM_CHANGE_LOGS);
+    if (!local->pending)
+        goto out;
+
+    ret = 0;
+out:
+    return ret;
+}
 
 void
-afr_set_low_priority (call_frame_t *frame)
+afr_set_low_priority(call_frame_t *frame)
 {
-        frame->root->pid = LOW_PRIO_PROC_PID;
+    frame->root->pid = LOW_PRIO_PROC_PID;
 }
 
+void
+afr_priv_destroy(afr_private_t *priv)
+{
+    int i = 0;
+    int child_count = -1;
+
+    if (!priv)
+        goto out;
+
+    GF_FREE(priv->sh_domain);
+    GF_FREE(priv->last_event);
+
+    child_count = priv->child_count;
+    if (priv->thin_arbiter_count) {
+        child_count++;
+    }
+    if (priv->pending_key) {
+        for (i = 0; i < child_count; i++)
+            GF_FREE(priv->pending_key[i]);
+    }
+
+    GF_FREE(priv->pending_reads);
+    GF_FREE(priv->local);
+    GF_FREE(priv->pending_key);
+    GF_FREE(priv->children);
+    GF_FREE(priv->anon_inode);
+    GF_FREE(priv->child_up);
+    GF_FREE(priv->halo_child_up);
+    GF_FREE(priv->child_latency);
+    LOCK_DESTROY(&priv->lock);
+
+    GF_FREE(priv);
+out:
+    return;
+}
 
-gf_boolean_t
-afr_have_quorum (char *logname, afr_private_t *priv)
+int **
+afr_mark_pending_changelog(afr_private_t *priv, unsigned char *pending,
+                           dict_t *xattr, ia_type_t iat)
 {
-        unsigned int        quorum = 0;
-        unsigned int        up_children = 0;
+    int i = 0;
+    int **changelog = NULL;
+    int idx = -1;
+    int m_idx = 0;
+    int d_idx = 0;
+    int ret = 0;
 
-        GF_VALIDATE_OR_GOTO(logname,priv,out);
+    m_idx = afr_index_for_transaction_type(AFR_METADATA_TRANSACTION);
+    d_idx = afr_index_for_transaction_type(AFR_DATA_TRANSACTION);
 
-        up_children = __afr_get_up_children_count (priv);
-        quorum = priv->quorum_count;
-        if (quorum != AFR_QUORUM_AUTO)
-                return up_children >= quorum;
+    idx = afr_index_from_ia_type(iat);
 
-        quorum = priv->child_count / 2 + 1;
-        if (up_children >= quorum)
-                return _gf_true;
+    changelog = afr_matrix_create(priv->child_count, AFR_NUM_CHANGE_LOGS);
+    if (!changelog)
+        goto out;
 
-        /*
-         * Special case for even numbers of nodes: if we have exactly half
-         * and that includes the first ("senior-most") node, then that counts
-         * as quorum even if it wouldn't otherwise.  This supports e.g. N=2
-         * while preserving the critical property that there can only be one
-         * such group.
-         */
-        if ((priv->child_count % 2) == 0) {
-                quorum = priv->child_count / 2;
-                if (up_children >= quorum) {
-                        if (priv->child_up[0]) {
-                                return _gf_true;
-                        }
-                }
-        }
+    for (i = 0; i < priv->child_count; i++) {
+        if (!pending[i])
+            continue;
 
+        changelog[i][m_idx] = hton32(1);
+        if (idx != -1)
+            changelog[i][idx] = hton32(1);
+        /* If the newentry marking is on a newly created directory,
+         * then mark it with the full-heal indicator.
+         */
+        if ((IA_ISDIR(iat)) && (priv->esh_granular))
+            changelog[i][d_idx] = hton32(1);
+    }
+    ret = afr_set_pending_dict(priv, xattr, changelog);
+    if (ret < 0) {
+        afr_matrix_cleanup(changelog, priv->child_count);
+        return NULL;
+    }
 out:
-        return _gf_false;
+    return changelog;
 }
 
-void
-afr_priv_destroy (afr_private_t *priv)
+static dict_t *
+afr_set_heal_info(char *status)
 {
-        int            i           = 0;
-
-        if (!priv)
-                goto out;
-        GF_FREE (priv->last_event);
-        if (priv->pending_key) {
-                for (i = 0; i < priv->child_count; i++)
-                        GF_FREE (priv->pending_key[i]);
-        }
-        GF_FREE (priv->pending_key);
-        GF_FREE (priv->children);
-        GF_FREE (priv->child_up);
-        LOCK_DESTROY (&priv->lock);
+    dict_t *dict = NULL;
+    int ret = -1;
 
-        GF_FREE (priv);
+    dict = dict_new();
+    if (!dict) {
+        ret = -ENOMEM;
+        goto out;
+    }
+
+    ret = dict_set_dynstr_sizen(dict, "heal-info", status);
+    if (ret)
+        gf_msg("", GF_LOG_WARNING, -ret, AFR_MSG_DICT_SET_FAILED,
+               "Failed to set heal-info key to "
+               "%s",
+               status);
 out:
-        return;
+    /* Any error other than EINVAL, dict_set_dynstr frees status */
+    if (ret == -ENOMEM || ret == -EINVAL) {
+        GF_FREE(status);
+    }
+
+    if (ret && dict) {
+        dict_unref(dict);
+        dict = NULL;
+    }
+    return dict;
 }
 
-void
-afr_handle_open_fd_count (call_frame_t *frame, xlator_t *this)
+static gf_boolean_t
+afr_is_dirty_count_non_unary_for_txn(xlator_t *this, struct afr_reply *replies,
+                                     afr_transaction_type type)
 {
-        afr_local_t     *local = NULL;
-        afr_fd_ctx_t    *fd_ctx   = NULL;
+    afr_private_t *priv = this->private;
+    int *dirty = alloca0(priv->child_count * sizeof(int));
+    int i = 0;
 
-        local = frame->local;
+    afr_selfheal_extract_xattr(this, replies, type, dirty, NULL);
+    for (i = 0; i < priv->child_count; i++) {
+        if (dirty[i] > 1)
+            return _gf_true;
+    }
 
-        if (!local->fd)
-		return;
+    return _gf_false;
+}
 
-	fd_ctx = afr_fd_ctx_get (local->fd, this);
-	if (!fd_ctx)
-		return;
+static gf_boolean_t
+afr_is_dirty_count_non_unary(xlator_t *this, struct afr_reply *replies,
+                             ia_type_t ia_type)
+{
+    gf_boolean_t data_chk = _gf_false;
+    gf_boolean_t mdata_chk = _gf_false;
+    gf_boolean_t entry_chk = _gf_false;
+
+    switch (ia_type) {
+        case IA_IFDIR:
+            mdata_chk = _gf_true;
+            entry_chk = _gf_true;
+            break;
+        case IA_IFREG:
+            mdata_chk = _gf_true;
+            data_chk = _gf_true;
+            break;
+        default:
+            /*IA_IFBLK, IA_IFCHR, IA_IFLNK, IA_IFIFO, IA_IFSOCK*/
+            mdata_chk = _gf_true;
+            break;
+    }
+
+    if (data_chk && afr_is_dirty_count_non_unary_for_txn(
+                        this, replies, AFR_DATA_TRANSACTION)) {
+        return _gf_true;
+    } else if (mdata_chk && afr_is_dirty_count_non_unary_for_txn(
+                                this, replies, AFR_METADATA_TRANSACTION)) {
+        return _gf_true;
+    } else if (entry_chk && afr_is_dirty_count_non_unary_for_txn(
+                                this, replies, AFR_ENTRY_TRANSACTION)) {
+        return _gf_true;
+    }
 
-	fd_ctx->open_fd_count = local->open_fd_count;
+    return _gf_false;
 }
 
-int**
-afr_mark_pending_changelog (afr_private_t *priv, unsigned char *pending,
-                            dict_t *xattr, ia_type_t iat)
-{
-       int i = 0;
-       int **changelog = NULL;
-       int idx = -1;
-       int m_idx = 0;
-       int d_idx = 0;
-       int ret = 0;
+static int
+afr_update_heal_status(xlator_t *this, struct afr_reply *replies,
+                       ia_type_t ia_type, gf_boolean_t *esh, gf_boolean_t *dsh,
+                       gf_boolean_t *msh, unsigned char pending)
+{
+    int ret = -1;
+    GF_UNUSED int ret1 = 0;
+    int i = 0;
+    int io_domain_lk_count = 0;
+    int shd_domain_lk_count = 0;
+    afr_private_t *priv = NULL;
+    char *key1 = NULL;
+    char *key2 = NULL;
+
+    priv = this->private;
+    key1 = alloca0(strlen(GLUSTERFS_INODELK_DOM_PREFIX) + 2 +
+                   strlen(this->name));
+    key2 = alloca0(strlen(GLUSTERFS_INODELK_DOM_PREFIX) + 2 +
+                   strlen(priv->sh_domain));
+    sprintf(key1, "%s:%s", GLUSTERFS_INODELK_DOM_PREFIX, this->name);
+    sprintf(key2, "%s:%s", GLUSTERFS_INODELK_DOM_PREFIX, priv->sh_domain);
+
+    for (i = 0; i < priv->child_count; i++) {
+        if ((replies[i].valid != 1) || (replies[i].op_ret != 0))
+            continue;
+        if (!io_domain_lk_count) {
+            ret1 = dict_get_int32(replies[i].xdata, key1, &io_domain_lk_count);
+        }
+        if (!shd_domain_lk_count) {
+            ret1 = dict_get_int32(replies[i].xdata, key2, &shd_domain_lk_count);
+        }
+    }
+
+    if (!pending) {
+        if ((afr_is_dirty_count_non_unary(this, replies, ia_type)) ||
+            (!io_domain_lk_count)) {
+            /* Needs heal. */
+            ret = 0;
+        } else {
+            /* No heal needed. */
+            *dsh = *esh = *msh = 0;
+        }
+    } else {
+        if (shd_domain_lk_count) {
+            ret = -EAGAIN; /*For 'possibly-healing'. */
+        } else {
+            ret = 0; /*needs heal. Just set a non -ve value so that it is
+                       assumed as the source index.*/
+        }
+    }
+    return ret;
+}
 
-       m_idx = afr_index_for_transaction_type (AFR_METADATA_TRANSACTION);
-       d_idx = afr_index_for_transaction_type (AFR_DATA_TRANSACTION);
+/*return EIO, EAGAIN or pending*/
+int
+afr_lockless_inspect(call_frame_t *frame, xlator_t *this, uuid_t gfid,
+                     inode_t **inode, gf_boolean_t *entry_selfheal,
+                     gf_boolean_t *data_selfheal,
+                     gf_boolean_t *metadata_selfheal, unsigned char *pending)
+{
+    int ret = -1;
+    int i = 0;
+    afr_private_t *priv = NULL;
+    struct afr_reply *replies = NULL;
+    gf_boolean_t dsh = _gf_false;
+    gf_boolean_t msh = _gf_false;
+    gf_boolean_t esh = _gf_false;
+    unsigned char *sources = NULL;
+    unsigned char *sinks = NULL;
+    unsigned char *valid_on = NULL;
+    uint64_t *witness = NULL;
+
+    priv = this->private;
+    replies = alloca0(sizeof(*replies) * priv->child_count);
+    sources = alloca0(sizeof(*sources) * priv->child_count);
+    sinks = alloca0(sizeof(*sinks) * priv->child_count);
+    witness = alloca0(sizeof(*witness) * priv->child_count);
+    valid_on = alloca0(sizeof(*valid_on) * priv->child_count);
+
+    ret = afr_selfheal_unlocked_inspect(frame, this, gfid, inode, &dsh, &msh,
+                                        &esh, replies);
+    if (ret)
+        goto out;
+    for (i = 0; i < priv->child_count; i++) {
+        if (replies[i].valid && replies[i].op_ret == 0) {
+            valid_on[i] = 1;
+        }
+    }
+    if (msh) {
+        ret = afr_selfheal_find_direction(frame, this, replies,
+                                          AFR_METADATA_TRANSACTION, valid_on,
+                                          sources, sinks, witness, pending);
+        if (*pending & PFLAG_SBRAIN)
+            ret = -EIO;
+        if (ret)
+            goto out;
+    }
+    if (dsh) {
+        ret = afr_selfheal_find_direction(frame, this, replies,
+                                          AFR_DATA_TRANSACTION, valid_on,
+                                          sources, sinks, witness, pending);
+        if (*pending & PFLAG_SBRAIN)
+            ret = -EIO;
+        if (ret)
+            goto out;
+    }
+    if (esh) {
+        ret = afr_selfheal_find_direction(frame, this, replies,
+                                          AFR_ENTRY_TRANSACTION, valid_on,
+                                          sources, sinks, witness, pending);
+        if (*pending & PFLAG_SBRAIN)
+            ret = -EIO;
+        if (ret)
+            goto out;
+    }
 
-       idx = afr_index_from_ia_type (iat);
+    ret = afr_update_heal_status(this, replies, (*inode)->ia_type, &esh, &dsh,
+                                 &msh, *pending);
+out:
+    *data_selfheal = dsh;
+    *entry_selfheal = esh;
+    *metadata_selfheal = msh;
+    if (replies)
+        afr_replies_wipe(replies, priv->child_count);
+    return ret;
+}
 
-       changelog = afr_matrix_create (priv->child_count, AFR_NUM_CHANGE_LOGS);
-       if (!changelog)
+int
+afr_get_heal_info(call_frame_t *frame, xlator_t *this, loc_t *loc)
+{
+    gf_boolean_t data_selfheal = _gf_false;
+    gf_boolean_t metadata_selfheal = _gf_false;
+    gf_boolean_t entry_selfheal = _gf_false;
+    unsigned char pending = 0;
+    dict_t *dict = NULL;
+    int ret = -1;
+    int op_errno = ENOMEM;
+    inode_t *inode = NULL;
+    char *substr = NULL;
+    char *status = NULL;
+    call_frame_t *heal_frame = NULL;
+    afr_local_t *heal_local = NULL;
+
+    /*Use frame with lk-owner set*/
+    heal_frame = afr_frame_create(frame->this, &op_errno);
+    if (!heal_frame) {
+        ret = -1;
+        goto out;
+    }
+    heal_local = heal_frame->local;
+    heal_frame->local = frame->local;
+
+    ret = afr_lockless_inspect(heal_frame, this, loc->gfid, &inode,
+                               &entry_selfheal, &data_selfheal,
+                               &metadata_selfheal, &pending);
+
+    if (ret == -ENOMEM) {
+        ret = -1;
+        goto out;
+    }
+
+    if (pending & PFLAG_PENDING) {
+        gf_asprintf(&substr, "-pending");
+        if (!substr)
+            goto out;
+    }
+
+    if (ret == -EIO) {
+        ret = gf_asprintf(&status, "split-brain%s", substr ? substr : "");
+        if (ret < 0) {
+            goto out;
+        }
+        dict = afr_set_heal_info(status);
+        if (!dict) {
+            ret = -1;
+            goto out;
+        }
+    } else if (ret == -EAGAIN) {
+        ret = gf_asprintf(&status, "possibly-healing%s", substr ? substr : "");
+        if (ret < 0) {
+            goto out;
+        }
+        dict = afr_set_heal_info(status);
+        if (!dict) {
+            ret = -1;
+            goto out;
+        }
+    } else if (ret >= 0) {
+        /* value of ret = source index
+         * so ret >= 0 and at least one of the 3 booleans set to
+         * true means a source is identified; heal is required.
+         */
+        if (!data_selfheal && !entry_selfheal && !metadata_selfheal) {
+            status = gf_strdup("no-heal");
+            if (!status) {
+                ret = -1;
+                goto out;
+            }
+            dict = afr_set_heal_info(status);
+            if (!dict) {
+                ret = -1;
+                goto out;
+            }
+        } else {
+            ret = gf_asprintf(&status, "heal%s", substr ? substr : "");
+            if (ret < 0) {
                 goto out;
+            }
+            dict = afr_set_heal_info(status);
+            if (!dict) {
+                ret = -1;
+                goto out;
+            }
+        }
+    } else if (ret < 0) {
+        /* Apart from above checked -ve ret values, there are
+         * other possible ret values like ENOTCONN
+         * (returned when number of valid replies received are
+         * less than 2)
+         * in which case heal is required when one of the
+         * selfheal booleans is set.
+         */
+        if (data_selfheal || entry_selfheal || metadata_selfheal) {
+            ret = gf_asprintf(&status, "heal%s", substr ? substr : "");
+            if (ret < 0) {
+                goto out;
+            }
+            dict = afr_set_heal_info(status);
+            if (!dict) {
+                ret = -1;
+                goto out;
+            }
+        }
+    }
 
-       for (i = 0; i < priv->child_count; i++) {
-               if (!pending[i])
-                       continue;
+    ret = 0;
+    op_errno = 0;
 
-               changelog[i][m_idx] = hton32(1);
-               if (idx != -1)
-                       changelog[i][idx] = hton32(1);
-                /* If the newentry marking is on a newly created directory,
-                 * then mark it with the full-heal indicator.
-                 */
-                if ((IA_ISDIR (iat)) && (priv->esh_granular))
-                        changelog[i][d_idx] = hton32(1);
-       }
-       ret = afr_set_pending_dict (priv, xattr, changelog);
-       if (ret < 0) {
-               afr_matrix_cleanup (changelog, priv->child_count);
-               return NULL;
-       }
 out:
-       return changelog;
+    if (heal_frame) {
+        heal_frame->local = heal_local;
+        AFR_STACK_DESTROY(heal_frame);
+    }
+    AFR_STACK_UNWIND(getxattr, frame, ret, op_errno, dict, NULL);
+    if (dict)
+        dict_unref(dict);
+    if (inode)
+        inode_unref(inode);
+    GF_FREE(substr);
+    return ret;
 }
 
-gf_boolean_t
-afr_decide_heal_info (afr_private_t *priv, unsigned char *sources, int source)
-{
-        int sources_count = 0;
+int
+_afr_is_split_brain(call_frame_t *frame, xlator_t *this,
+                    struct afr_reply *replies, afr_transaction_type type,
+                    gf_boolean_t *spb)
+{
+    afr_private_t *priv = NULL;
+    uint64_t *witness = NULL;
+    unsigned char *sources = NULL;
+    unsigned char *sinks = NULL;
+    int sources_count = 0;
+    int ret = 0;
+
+    priv = this->private;
+
+    sources = alloca0(priv->child_count);
+    sinks = alloca0(priv->child_count);
+    witness = alloca0(priv->child_count * sizeof(*witness));
+
+    ret = afr_selfheal_find_direction(frame, this, replies, type,
+                                      priv->child_up, sources, sinks, witness,
+                                      NULL);
+    if (ret)
+        return ret;
 
-        if (source < 0)
-                goto out;
+    sources_count = AFR_COUNT(sources, priv->child_count);
+    if (!sources_count)
+        *spb = _gf_true;
 
-        sources_count = AFR_COUNT (sources, priv->child_count);
-        if (sources_count == priv->child_count)
-                return _gf_false;
-out:
-        return _gf_true;
+    return ret;
 }
 
 int
-afr_selfheal_locked_metadata_inspect (call_frame_t *frame, xlator_t *this,
-                                      inode_t *inode, gf_boolean_t *msh,
-                                      gf_boolean_t *pending)
+afr_is_split_brain(call_frame_t *frame, xlator_t *this, inode_t *inode,
+                   uuid_t gfid, gf_boolean_t *d_spb, gf_boolean_t *m_spb)
 {
-        int ret = -1;
-        unsigned char *locked_on = NULL;
-        unsigned char *sources = NULL;
-        unsigned char *sinks = NULL;
-        unsigned char *healed_sinks = NULL;
-        struct afr_reply *locked_replies = NULL;
+    int ret = -1;
+    afr_private_t *priv = NULL;
+    struct afr_reply *replies = NULL;
 
-        afr_private_t *priv = this->private;
+    priv = this->private;
 
-        locked_on = alloca0 (priv->child_count);
-        sources = alloca0 (priv->child_count);
-        sinks = alloca0 (priv->child_count);
-        healed_sinks = alloca0 (priv->child_count);
+    replies = alloca0(sizeof(*replies) * priv->child_count);
 
-        locked_replies = alloca0 (sizeof (*locked_replies) * priv->child_count);
+    ret = afr_selfheal_unlocked_discover(frame, inode, gfid, replies);
+    if (ret)
+        goto out;
 
-        ret = afr_selfheal_inodelk (frame, this, inode, this->name,
-                                    LLONG_MAX - 1, 0, locked_on);
-        {
-                if (ret == 0) {
-                        /* Not a single lock */
-                        ret = -afr_final_errno (frame->local, priv);
-                        if (ret == 0)
-                                ret = -ENOTCONN;/* all invalid responses */
-                        goto out;
-                }
-                ret = __afr_selfheal_metadata_prepare (frame, this, inode,
-                                                       locked_on, sources,
-                                                       sinks, healed_sinks,
-                                                       locked_replies,
-                                                       pending);
-                *msh = afr_decide_heal_info (priv, sources, ret);
-        }
-        afr_selfheal_uninodelk (frame, this, inode, this->name,
-                                LLONG_MAX - 1, 0, locked_on);
+    if (!afr_can_decide_split_brain_source_sinks(replies, priv->child_count)) {
+        ret = -EAGAIN;
+        goto out;
+    }
+
+    ret = _afr_is_split_brain(frame, this, replies, AFR_DATA_TRANSACTION,
+                              d_spb);
+    if (ret)
+        goto out;
+
+    ret = _afr_is_split_brain(frame, this, replies, AFR_METADATA_TRANSACTION,
+                              m_spb);
 out:
-        if (locked_replies)
-                afr_replies_wipe (locked_replies, priv->child_count);
-        return ret;
+    if (replies) {
+        afr_replies_wipe(replies, priv->child_count);
+        replies = NULL;
+    }
+    return ret;
 }
 
 int
-afr_selfheal_locked_data_inspect (call_frame_t *frame, xlator_t *this,
-                                  inode_t *inode, gf_boolean_t *dsh,
-                                  gf_boolean_t *pflag)
-{
-        int ret = -1;
-        unsigned char *locked_on = NULL;
-        unsigned char *data_lock = NULL;
-        unsigned char *sources = NULL;
-        unsigned char *sinks = NULL;
-        unsigned char *healed_sinks = NULL;
-        afr_private_t   *priv = NULL;
-        fd_t          *fd = NULL;
-        struct afr_reply *locked_replies = NULL;
-        gf_boolean_t granular_locks = _gf_false;
-
-        priv = this->private;
-	if (strcmp ("granular", priv->locking_scheme) == 0)
-	        granular_locks = _gf_true;
-        locked_on = alloca0 (priv->child_count);
-        data_lock = alloca0 (priv->child_count);
-        sources = alloca0 (priv->child_count);
-        sinks = alloca0 (priv->child_count);
-        healed_sinks = alloca0 (priv->child_count);
-
-        /* Heal-info does an open() on the file being examined so that the
-         * current eager-lock holding client, if present, at some point sees
-         * open-fd count being > 1 and releases the eager-lock so that heal-info
-         * doesn't remain blocked forever until IO completes.
-         */
-        ret = afr_selfheal_data_open (this, inode, &fd);
-        if (ret < 0) {
-                gf_msg_debug (this->name, -ret, "%s: Failed to open",
-                              uuid_utoa (inode->gfid));
-                goto out;
+afr_get_split_brain_status_cbk(int ret, call_frame_t *frame, void *opaque)
+{
+    GF_FREE(opaque);
+    return 0;
+}
+
+int
+afr_get_split_brain_status(void *opaque)
+{
+    gf_boolean_t d_spb = _gf_false;
+    gf_boolean_t m_spb = _gf_false;
+    int ret = -1;
+    int op_errno = 0;
+    int i = 0;
+    char *choices = NULL;
+    char *status = NULL;
+    dict_t *dict = NULL;
+    inode_t *inode = NULL;
+    afr_private_t *priv = NULL;
+    xlator_t **children = NULL;
+    call_frame_t *frame = NULL;
+    xlator_t *this = NULL;
+    loc_t *loc = NULL;
+    afr_spb_status_t *data = NULL;
+
+    data = opaque;
+    frame = data->frame;
+    this = frame->this;
+    loc = data->loc;
+    priv = this->private;
+    children = priv->children;
+
+    inode = afr_inode_find(this, loc->gfid);
+    if (!inode)
+        goto out;
+
+    dict = dict_new();
+    if (!dict) {
+        op_errno = ENOMEM;
+        ret = -1;
+        goto out;
+    }
+
+    /* Calculation for string length :
+     * (child_count X length of child-name) + SLEN("    Choices :")
+     * child-name consists of :
+     * a) 251 = max characters for volname according to GD_VOLUME_NAME_MAX
+     * b) strlen("-client-00,") assuming 16 replicas
+     */
+    choices = alloca0(priv->child_count * (256 + SLEN("-client-00,")) +
+                      SLEN("    Choices:"));
+
+    ret = afr_is_split_brain(frame, this, inode, loc->gfid, &d_spb, &m_spb);
+    if (ret) {
+        op_errno = -ret;
+        if (ret == -EAGAIN) {
+            ret = dict_set_sizen_str_sizen(dict, GF_AFR_SBRAIN_STATUS,
+                                           SBRAIN_HEAL_NO_GO_MSG);
+            if (ret) {
+                gf_msg(this->name, GF_LOG_WARNING, -ret,
+                       AFR_MSG_DICT_SET_FAILED,
+                       "Failed to set GF_AFR_SBRAIN_STATUS in dict");
+            }
+        }
+        ret = -1;
+        goto out;
+    }
+
+    if (d_spb || m_spb) {
+        sprintf(choices, "    Choices:");
+        for (i = 0; i < priv->child_count; i++) {
+            strcat(choices, children[i]->name);
+            strcat(choices, ",");
         }
+        choices[strlen(choices) - 1] = '\0';
 
-        locked_replies = alloca0 (sizeof (*locked_replies) * priv->child_count);
+        ret = gf_asprintf(&status,
+                          "data-split-brain:%s    "
+                          "metadata-split-brain:%s%s",
+                          (d_spb) ? "yes" : "no", (m_spb) ? "yes" : "no",
+                          choices);
 
-        if (!granular_locks) {
-                ret = afr_selfheal_tryinodelk (frame, this, inode,
-                                              priv->sh_domain, 0, 0, locked_on);
+        if (-1 == ret) {
+            op_errno = ENOMEM;
+            goto out;
         }
-        {
-                if (!granular_locks && (ret == 0)) {
-                        ret = -afr_final_errno (frame->local, priv);
-                        if (ret == 0)
-                                ret = -ENOTCONN;/* all invalid responses */
-                        goto out;
-                }
-                ret = afr_selfheal_inodelk (frame, this, inode, this->name,
-                                            0, 0, data_lock);
-                {
-                        if (ret == 0) {
-                                ret = -afr_final_errno (frame->local, priv);
-                                if (ret == 0)
-                                        ret = -ENOTCONN;
-                                /* all invalid responses */
-                                goto unlock;
-                        }
-                        ret = __afr_selfheal_data_prepare (frame, this, inode,
-                                                           data_lock, sources,
-                                                           sinks, healed_sinks,
-                                                           locked_replies,
-                                                           pflag);
-                        *dsh = afr_decide_heal_info (priv, sources, ret);
-                }
-                afr_selfheal_uninodelk (frame, this, inode, this->name, 0, 0,
-                                        data_lock);
+        ret = dict_set_dynstr_sizen(dict, GF_AFR_SBRAIN_STATUS, status);
+        if (ret) {
+            op_errno = -ret;
+            ret = -1;
+            goto out;
         }
-unlock:
-        if (!granular_locks)
-                afr_selfheal_uninodelk (frame, this, inode, priv->sh_domain, 0,
-                                        0, locked_on);
+    } else {
+        ret = dict_set_sizen_str_sizen(dict, GF_AFR_SBRAIN_STATUS,
+                                       SFILE_NOT_UNDER_DATA);
+        if (ret) {
+            op_errno = -ret;
+            ret = -1;
+            goto out;
+        }
+    }
+
+    ret = 0;
 out:
-        if (locked_replies)
-                afr_replies_wipe (locked_replies, priv->child_count);
-        if (fd)
-                fd_unref (fd);
-        return ret;
+    AFR_STACK_UNWIND(getxattr, frame, ret, op_errno, dict, NULL);
+    if (dict)
+        dict_unref(dict);
+    if (inode)
+        inode_unref(inode);
+    return ret;
 }
 
-int
-afr_selfheal_locked_entry_inspect (call_frame_t *frame, xlator_t *this,
-                                   inode_t *inode,
-                                   gf_boolean_t *esh, gf_boolean_t *pflag)
-{
-        int ret = -1;
-        int source = -1;
-        afr_private_t   *priv = NULL;
-        unsigned char *locked_on = NULL;
-        unsigned char *data_lock = NULL;
-        unsigned char *sources = NULL;
-        unsigned char *sinks = NULL;
-        unsigned char *healed_sinks = NULL;
-        struct afr_reply *locked_replies = NULL;
-        gf_boolean_t granular_locks = _gf_false;
-
-        priv = this->private;
-	if (strcmp ("granular", priv->locking_scheme) == 0)
-	        granular_locks = _gf_true;
-        locked_on = alloca0 (priv->child_count);
-        data_lock = alloca0 (priv->child_count);
-        sources = alloca0 (priv->child_count);
-        sinks = alloca0 (priv->child_count);
-        healed_sinks = alloca0 (priv->child_count);
-
-        locked_replies = alloca0 (sizeof (*locked_replies) * priv->child_count);
-
-        if (!granular_locks) {
-                ret = afr_selfheal_tryentrylk (frame, this, inode,
-                                              priv->sh_domain, NULL, locked_on);
+int32_t
+afr_heal_splitbrain_file(call_frame_t *frame, xlator_t *this, loc_t *loc)
+{
+    int ret = 0;
+    int op_errno = 0;
+    dict_t *dict = NULL;
+    afr_local_t *local = NULL;
+    afr_local_t *heal_local = NULL;
+    call_frame_t *heal_frame = NULL;
+
+    local = frame->local;
+    dict = dict_new();
+    if (!dict) {
+        op_errno = ENOMEM;
+        ret = -1;
+        goto out;
+    }
+
+    heal_frame = afr_frame_create(this, &op_errno);
+    if (!heal_frame) {
+        ret = -1;
+        goto out;
+    }
+    heal_local = heal_frame->local;
+    heal_frame->local = frame->local;
+    /*Initiate heal with heal_frame with lk-owner set so that inodelk/entrylk
+     * work correctly*/
+    ret = afr_selfheal_do(heal_frame, this, loc->gfid);
+
+    if (ret == 1 || ret == 2) {
+        ret = dict_set_sizen_str_sizen(dict, "sh-fail-msg",
+                                       SFILE_NOT_IN_SPLIT_BRAIN);
+        if (ret)
+            gf_msg(this->name, GF_LOG_WARNING, -ret, AFR_MSG_DICT_SET_FAILED,
+                   "Failed to set sh-fail-msg in dict");
+        ret = 0;
+        goto out;
+    } else {
+        if (local->xdata_rsp) {
+            /* 'sh-fail-msg' has been set in the dict during self-heal.*/
+            dict_copy(local->xdata_rsp, dict);
+            ret = 0;
+        } else if (ret < 0) {
+            op_errno = -ret;
+            ret = -1;
         }
-        {
-                if (!granular_locks && ret == 0) {
-                        ret = -afr_final_errno (frame->local, priv);
-                        if (ret == 0)
-                                ret = -ENOTCONN;/* all invalid responses */
-                        goto out;
-                }
+    }
 
-                ret = afr_selfheal_entrylk (frame, this, inode, this->name,
-                                            NULL, data_lock);
-                {
-                        if (ret == 0) {
-                                ret = -afr_final_errno (frame->local, priv);
-                                if (ret == 0)
-                                        ret = -ENOTCONN;
-                                /* all invalid responses */
-                                goto unlock;
-                        }
-                        ret = __afr_selfheal_entry_prepare (frame, this, inode,
-                                                            data_lock, sources,
-                                                            sinks, healed_sinks,
-                                                            locked_replies,
-                                                            &source, pflag);
-                        if ((ret == 0) && source < 0)
-                                ret = -EIO;
-                        *esh = afr_decide_heal_info (priv, sources, ret);
-                }
-                afr_selfheal_unentrylk (frame, this, inode, this->name, NULL,
-                                        data_lock, NULL);
-        }
-unlock:
-        if (!granular_locks)
-                afr_selfheal_unentrylk (frame, this, inode, priv->sh_domain,
-                                        NULL, locked_on, NULL);
 out:
-        if (locked_replies)
-                afr_replies_wipe (locked_replies, priv->child_count);
-        return ret;
+    if (heal_frame) {
+        heal_frame->local = heal_local;
+        AFR_STACK_DESTROY(heal_frame);
+    }
+    if (local->op == GF_FOP_GETXATTR)
+        AFR_STACK_UNWIND(getxattr, frame, ret, op_errno, dict, NULL);
+    else if (local->op == GF_FOP_SETXATTR)
+        AFR_STACK_UNWIND(setxattr, frame, ret, op_errno, NULL);
+    if (dict)
+        dict_unref(dict);
+    return ret;
 }
 
 int
-afr_selfheal_locked_inspect (call_frame_t *frame, xlator_t *this, uuid_t gfid,
-                             inode_t **inode,
-                             gf_boolean_t *entry_selfheal,
-                             gf_boolean_t *data_selfheal,
-                             gf_boolean_t *metadata_selfheal,
-                             gf_boolean_t *pending)
-
+afr_get_child_index_from_name(xlator_t *this, char *name)
 {
-        int ret             = -1;
-        gf_boolean_t    dsh = _gf_false;
-        gf_boolean_t    msh = _gf_false;
-        gf_boolean_t    esh = _gf_false;
+    afr_private_t *priv = this->private;
+    int index = -1;
 
-        ret = afr_selfheal_unlocked_inspect (frame, this, gfid, inode,
-                                             &dsh, &msh, &esh);
-        if (ret)
-                goto out;
+    for (index = 0; index < priv->child_count; index++) {
+        if (!strcmp(priv->children[index]->name, name))
+            goto out;
+    }
+    index = -1;
+out:
+    return index;
+}
 
-        /* For every heal type hold locks and check if it indeed needs heal */
+void
+afr_priv_need_heal_set(afr_private_t *priv, gf_boolean_t need_heal)
+{
+    LOCK(&priv->lock);
+    {
+        priv->need_heal = need_heal;
+    }
+    UNLOCK(&priv->lock);
+}
 
-        if (msh) {
-                ret = afr_selfheal_locked_metadata_inspect (frame, this,
-                                                            *inode, &msh,
-                                                            pending);
-                if (ret == -EIO)
-                        goto out;
-        }
+void
+afr_set_need_heal(xlator_t *this, afr_local_t *local)
+{
+    int i = 0;
+    afr_private_t *priv = this->private;
+    gf_boolean_t need_heal = _gf_false;
 
-        if (dsh) {
-                ret = afr_selfheal_locked_data_inspect (frame, this, *inode,
-                                                        &dsh, pending);
-                if (ret == -EIO || (ret == -EAGAIN))
-                        goto out;
+    for (i = 0; i < priv->child_count; i++) {
+        if (local->replies[i].valid && local->replies[i].need_heal) {
+            need_heal = _gf_true;
+            break;
         }
+    }
+    afr_priv_need_heal_set(priv, need_heal);
+    return;
+}
 
-        if (esh) {
-                ret = afr_selfheal_locked_entry_inspect (frame, this, *inode,
-                                                         &esh, pending);
-        }
+gf_boolean_t
+afr_get_need_heal(xlator_t *this)
+{
+    afr_private_t *priv = this->private;
+    gf_boolean_t need_heal = _gf_true;
 
-out:
-        *data_selfheal = dsh;
-        *entry_selfheal = esh;
-        *metadata_selfheal = msh;
-        return ret;
+    LOCK(&priv->lock);
+    {
+        need_heal = priv->need_heal;
+    }
+    UNLOCK(&priv->lock);
+    return need_heal;
 }
 
-dict_t*
-afr_set_heal_info (char *status)
+int
+afr_get_msg_id(char *op_type)
 {
-        dict_t *dict = NULL;
-        int    ret   = -1;
+    if (!strcmp(op_type, GF_AFR_REPLACE_BRICK))
+        return AFR_MSG_REPLACE_BRICK_STATUS;
+    else if (!strcmp(op_type, GF_AFR_ADD_BRICK))
+        return AFR_MSG_ADD_BRICK_STATUS;
+    return -1;
+}
 
-        dict = dict_new ();
-        if (!dict) {
-                ret = -ENOMEM;
-                goto out;
-        }
+int
+afr_fav_child_reset_sink_xattrs_cbk(int ret, call_frame_t *heal_frame,
+                                    void *opaque)
+{
+    call_frame_t *txn_frame = NULL;
+    afr_local_t *local = NULL;
+    afr_local_t *heal_local = NULL;
+    xlator_t *this = NULL;
 
-        ret = dict_set_str (dict, "heal-info", status);
-        if (ret)
-                gf_msg ("", GF_LOG_WARNING, -ret,
-                        AFR_MSG_DICT_SET_FAILED,
-                        "Failed to set heal-info key to "
-                        "%s", status);
-out:
-        return dict;
+    heal_local = heal_frame->local;
+    txn_frame = heal_local->heal_frame;
+    local = txn_frame->local;
+    this = txn_frame->this;
+
+    /* Refresh the inode agan and proceed with the transaction.*/
+    afr_inode_refresh(txn_frame, this, local->inode, NULL, local->refreshfn);
+
+    AFR_STACK_DESTROY(heal_frame);
+
+    return 0;
 }
 
 int
-afr_get_heal_info (call_frame_t *frame, xlator_t *this, loc_t *loc)
-{
-        gf_boolean_t    data_selfheal     = _gf_false;
-        gf_boolean_t    metadata_selfheal = _gf_false;
-        gf_boolean_t    entry_selfheal    = _gf_false;
-        gf_boolean_t    pending           = _gf_false;
-        dict_t         *dict              = NULL;
-        int             ret               = -1;
-        int             op_errno          = 0;
-        int             size              = 0;
-        inode_t        *inode             = NULL;
-        char           *substr            = NULL;
-        char           *status            = NULL;
-
-        ret = afr_selfheal_locked_inspect (frame, this, loc->gfid, &inode,
-                                           &entry_selfheal,
-                                           &data_selfheal, &metadata_selfheal,
-                                           &pending);
-
-        if (ret == -ENOMEM) {
-                op_errno = -ret;
-                ret = -1;
-                goto out;
+afr_fav_child_reset_sink_xattrs(void *opaque)
+{
+    call_frame_t *heal_frame = NULL;
+    call_frame_t *txn_frame = NULL;
+    xlator_t *this = NULL;
+    gf_boolean_t d_spb = _gf_false;
+    gf_boolean_t m_spb = _gf_false;
+    afr_local_t *heal_local = NULL;
+    afr_local_t *txn_local = NULL;
+    afr_private_t *priv = NULL;
+    inode_t *inode = NULL;
+    unsigned char *locked_on = NULL;
+    unsigned char *sources = NULL;
+    unsigned char *sinks = NULL;
+    unsigned char *healed_sinks = NULL;
+    unsigned char *undid_pending = NULL;
+    struct afr_reply *locked_replies = NULL;
+    int ret = 0;
+
+    heal_frame = (call_frame_t *)opaque;
+    heal_local = heal_frame->local;
+    txn_frame = heal_local->heal_frame;
+    txn_local = txn_frame->local;
+    this = txn_frame->this;
+    inode = txn_local->inode;
+    priv = this->private;
+    locked_on = alloca0(priv->child_count);
+    sources = alloca0(priv->child_count);
+    sinks = alloca0(priv->child_count);
+    healed_sinks = alloca0(priv->child_count);
+    undid_pending = alloca0(priv->child_count);
+    locked_replies = alloca0(sizeof(*locked_replies) * priv->child_count);
+
+    ret = _afr_is_split_brain(txn_frame, this, txn_local->replies,
+                              AFR_DATA_TRANSACTION, &d_spb);
+
+    ret = _afr_is_split_brain(txn_frame, this, txn_local->replies,
+                              AFR_METADATA_TRANSACTION, &m_spb);
+
+    /* Take appropriate locks and reset sink xattrs. */
+    if (d_spb) {
+        ret = afr_selfheal_inodelk(heal_frame, this, inode, this->name, 0, 0,
+                                   locked_on);
+        {
+            if (ret < priv->child_count)
+                goto data_unlock;
+            ret = __afr_selfheal_data_prepare(
+                heal_frame, this, inode, locked_on, sources, sinks,
+                healed_sinks, undid_pending, locked_replies, NULL);
+        }
+    data_unlock:
+        afr_selfheal_uninodelk(heal_frame, this, inode, this->name, 0, 0,
+                               locked_on);
+    }
+
+    if (m_spb) {
+        memset(locked_on, 0, sizeof(*locked_on) * priv->child_count);
+        memset(undid_pending, 0, sizeof(*undid_pending) * priv->child_count);
+        ret = afr_selfheal_inodelk(heal_frame, this, inode, this->name,
+                                   LLONG_MAX - 1, 0, locked_on);
+        {
+            if (ret < priv->child_count)
+                goto mdata_unlock;
+            ret = __afr_selfheal_metadata_prepare(
+                heal_frame, this, inode, locked_on, sources, sinks,
+                healed_sinks, undid_pending, locked_replies, NULL);
         }
+    mdata_unlock:
+        afr_selfheal_uninodelk(heal_frame, this, inode, this->name,
+                               LLONG_MAX - 1, 0, locked_on);
+    }
 
-        if (pending) {
-                size = strlen ("-pending") + 1;
-                gf_asprintf (&substr, "-pending");
-                if (!substr)
-                        goto out;
-        }
+    return ret;
+}
 
-        if (ret == -EIO) {
-                size += strlen ("split-brain") + 1;
-                ret = gf_asprintf (&status, "split-brain%s",
-                                   substr? substr : "");
-                if (ret < 0)
-                        goto out;
-                dict = afr_set_heal_info (status);
-        } else if (ret == -EAGAIN) {
-                size += strlen ("possibly-healing") + 1;
-                ret = gf_asprintf (&status, "possibly-healing%s",
-                                   substr? substr : "");
-                if (ret < 0)
-                        goto out;
-                dict = afr_set_heal_info (status);
-        } else if (ret >= 0) {
-                /* value of ret = source index
-                 * so ret >= 0 and at least one of the 3 booleans set to
-                 * true means a source is identified; heal is required.
-                 */
-                if (!data_selfheal && !entry_selfheal &&
-                    !metadata_selfheal) {
-                        dict = afr_set_heal_info ("no-heal");
-                } else {
-                        size += strlen ("heal") + 1;
-                        ret = gf_asprintf (&status, "heal%s",
-                                           substr? substr : "");
-                        if (ret < 0)
-                                goto out;
-                        dict = afr_set_heal_info (status);
-                }
-        } else if (ret < 0) {
-                /* Apart from above checked -ve ret values, there are
-                 * other possible ret values like ENOTCONN
-                 * (returned when number of valid replies received are
-                 * less than 2)
-                 * in which case heal is required when one of the
-                 * selfheal booleans is set.
-                 */
-                if (data_selfheal || entry_selfheal ||
-                    metadata_selfheal) {
-                        size += strlen ("heal") + 1;
-                        ret = gf_asprintf (&status, "heal%s",
-                                           substr? substr : "");
-                        if (ret < 0)
-                                goto out;
-                        dict = afr_set_heal_info (status);
-                }
-        }
-        ret = 0;
+/*
+ * Concatenates the xattrs in local->replies separated by a delimiter.
+ */
+int
+afr_serialize_xattrs_with_delimiter(call_frame_t *frame, xlator_t *this,
+                                    char *buf, const char *default_str,
+                                    int32_t *serz_len, char delimiter)
+{
+    afr_private_t *priv = NULL;
+    afr_local_t *local = NULL;
+    char *xattr = NULL;
+    int i = 0;
+    int len = 0;
+    int keylen = 0;
+    size_t str_len = 0;
+    int ret = -1;
+
+    priv = this->private;
+    local = frame->local;
+
+    keylen = strlen(local->cont.getxattr.name);
+    for (i = 0; i < priv->child_count; i++) {
+        if (!local->replies[i].valid || local->replies[i].op_ret) {
+            str_len = strlen(default_str);
+            buf = strncat(buf, default_str, str_len);
+            len += str_len;
+            buf[len++] = delimiter;
+            buf[len] = '\0';
+        } else {
+            ret = dict_get_strn(local->replies[i].xattr,
+                                local->cont.getxattr.name, keylen, &xattr);
+            if (ret) {
+                gf_msg("TEST", GF_LOG_ERROR, -ret, AFR_MSG_DICT_GET_FAILED,
+                       "Failed to get the node_uuid of brick "
+                       "%d",
+                       i);
+                goto out;
+            }
+            str_len = strlen(xattr);
+            buf = strncat(buf, xattr, str_len);
+            len += str_len;
+            buf[len++] = delimiter;
+            buf[len] = '\0';
+        }
+    }
+    buf[--len] = '\0'; /*remove the last delimiter*/
+    if (serz_len)
+        *serz_len = ++len;
+    ret = 0;
 
 out:
-        AFR_STACK_UNWIND (getxattr, frame, ret, op_errno, dict, NULL);
-        if (dict)
-               dict_unref (dict);
-        if (inode)
-                inode_unref (inode);
-        GF_FREE (substr);
-        return ret;
+    return ret;
 }
 
-int
-_afr_is_split_brain (call_frame_t *frame, xlator_t *this,
-                         struct afr_reply *replies,
-                         afr_transaction_type type,
-                         gf_boolean_t *spb)
-{
-        afr_private_t    *priv              = NULL;
-        uint64_t         *witness           = NULL;
-        unsigned char    *sources           = NULL;
-        unsigned char    *sinks             = NULL;
-        int               sources_count     = 0;
-        int               ret               = 0;
-
-        priv = this->private;
-
-        sources = alloca0 (priv->child_count);
-        sinks = alloca0 (priv->child_count);
-        witness = alloca0(priv->child_count * sizeof (*witness));
-
-        ret = afr_selfheal_find_direction (frame, this, replies,
-					   type, priv->child_up, sources,
-                                           sinks, witness, NULL);
-        if (ret)
-                return ret;
+uint64_t
+afr_write_subvol_get(call_frame_t *frame, xlator_t *this)
+{
+    afr_local_t *local = NULL;
+    uint64_t write_subvol = 0;
 
-        sources_count = AFR_COUNT (sources, priv->child_count);
-        if (!sources_count)
-                *spb = _gf_true;
+    local = frame->local;
+    LOCK(&local->inode->lock);
+    write_subvol = local->inode_ctx->write_subvol;
+    UNLOCK(&local->inode->lock);
 
-        return ret;
+    return write_subvol;
 }
 
 int
-afr_is_split_brain (call_frame_t *frame, xlator_t *this, inode_t *inode,
-                    uuid_t gfid, gf_boolean_t *d_spb, gf_boolean_t *m_spb)
-{
-        int    ret                          = -1;
-        afr_private_t    *priv              = NULL;
-        struct afr_reply *replies           = NULL;
+afr_write_subvol_set(call_frame_t *frame, xlator_t *this)
+{
+    afr_local_t *local = NULL;
+    afr_private_t *priv = NULL;
+    unsigned char *data_accused = NULL;
+    unsigned char *metadata_accused = NULL;
+    unsigned char *data_readable = NULL;
+    unsigned char *metadata_readable = NULL;
+    uint16_t datamap = 0;
+    uint16_t metadatamap = 0;
+    uint64_t val = 0;
+    int event = 0;
+    int i = 0;
+
+    local = frame->local;
+    priv = this->private;
+    data_accused = alloca0(priv->child_count);
+    metadata_accused = alloca0(priv->child_count);
+    data_readable = alloca0(priv->child_count);
+    metadata_readable = alloca0(priv->child_count);
+    event = local->event_generation;
+
+    afr_readables_fill(frame, this, local->inode, data_accused,
+                       metadata_accused, data_readable, metadata_readable,
+                       NULL);
+
+    for (i = 0; i < priv->child_count; i++) {
+        if (data_readable[i])
+            datamap |= (1 << i);
+        if (metadata_readable[i])
+            metadatamap |= (1 << i);
+    }
+
+    val = ((uint64_t)metadatamap) | (((uint64_t)datamap) << 16) |
+          (((uint64_t)event) << 32);
+
+    LOCK(&local->inode->lock);
+    {
+        if (local->inode_ctx->write_subvol == 0 &&
+            local->transaction.type == AFR_DATA_TRANSACTION) {
+            local->inode_ctx->write_subvol = val;
+        }
+    }
+    UNLOCK(&local->inode->lock);
+
+    return 0;
+}
 
-        priv = this->private;
+int
+afr_write_subvol_reset(call_frame_t *frame, xlator_t *this)
+{
+    afr_local_t *local = NULL;
 
-        replies = alloca0 (sizeof (*replies) * priv->child_count);
+    local = frame->local;
+    LOCK(&local->inode->lock);
+    {
+        GF_ASSERT(local->inode_ctx->lock_count > 0);
+        local->inode_ctx->lock_count--;
 
-        ret = afr_selfheal_unlocked_discover (frame, inode, gfid, replies);
-        if (ret)
-                goto out;
+        if (!local->inode_ctx->lock_count)
+            local->inode_ctx->write_subvol = 0;
+    }
+    UNLOCK(&local->inode->lock);
 
-        ret = _afr_is_split_brain (frame, this, replies,
-                                    AFR_DATA_TRANSACTION, d_spb);
-        if (ret)
-                goto out;
-
-        ret = _afr_is_split_brain (frame, this, replies,
-                                    AFR_METADATA_TRANSACTION, m_spb);
-out:
-        if (replies) {
-                afr_replies_wipe (replies, priv->child_count);
-                replies = NULL;
-        }
-        return ret;
+    return 0;
 }
 
 int
-afr_get_split_brain_status_cbk (int ret, call_frame_t *frame, void *opaque)
+afr_set_inode_local(xlator_t *this, afr_local_t *local, inode_t *inode)
 {
-        GF_FREE (opaque);
-        return 0;
-}
+    int ret = 0;
 
-int
-afr_get_split_brain_status (void *opaque)
-{
-        gf_boolean_t      d_spb             = _gf_false;
-        gf_boolean_t      m_spb             = _gf_false;
-        int               ret               = -1;
-        int               op_errno          = 0;
-        int               i                 = 0;
-        char             *choices           = NULL;
-        char             *status            = NULL;
-        dict_t           *dict              = NULL;
-        inode_t          *inode             = NULL;
-        afr_private_t    *priv              = NULL;
-        xlator_t         **children         = NULL;
-        call_frame_t     *frame             = NULL;
-        xlator_t         *this              = NULL;
-        loc_t            *loc               = NULL;
-        afr_spb_status_t *data              = NULL;
-
-        data     = opaque;
-        frame    = data->frame;
-        this     = frame->this;
-        loc      = data->loc;
-        priv     = this->private;
-        children = priv->children;
-
-        inode = afr_inode_find (this, loc->gfid);
-        if (!inode)
-                goto out;
+    local->inode = inode_ref(inode);
+    LOCK(&local->inode->lock);
+    {
+        ret = __afr_inode_ctx_get(this, local->inode, &local->inode_ctx);
+    }
+    UNLOCK(&local->inode->lock);
+    if (ret < 0) {
+        gf_msg_callingfn(
+            this->name, GF_LOG_ERROR, ENOMEM, AFR_MSG_INODE_CTX_GET_FAILED,
+            "Error getting inode ctx %s", uuid_utoa(local->inode->gfid));
+    }
+    return ret;
+}
 
-        /* Calculation for string length :
-        * (child_count X length of child-name) + strlen ("    Choices :")
-        * child-name consists of :
-        * a) 256 = max characters for volname according to GD_VOLUME_NAME_MAX
-        * b) strlen ("-client-00,") assuming 16 replicas
-        */
-        choices = alloca0 (priv->child_count * (256 + strlen ("-client-00,")) +
-                           strlen ("    Choices:"));
+gf_boolean_t
+afr_ta_is_fop_called_from_synctask(xlator_t *this)
+{
+    struct synctask *task = NULL;
+    gf_lkowner_t tmp_owner = {
+        0,
+    };
 
-        ret = afr_is_split_brain (frame, this, inode, loc->gfid, &d_spb,
-                                  &m_spb);
-        if (ret) {
-                op_errno = -ret;
-                ret = -1;
-                goto out;
-        }
+    task = synctask_get();
+    if (!task)
+        return _gf_false;
 
-        dict = dict_new ();
-        if (!dict) {
-                op_errno = ENOMEM;
-                ret = -1;
-                goto out;
-        }
+    set_lk_owner_from_ptr(&tmp_owner, (void *)this);
 
-        if (d_spb || m_spb) {
-                sprintf (choices, "    Choices:");
-                for (i = 0; i < priv->child_count; i++) {
-                        strcat (choices, children[i]->name);
-                        strcat (choices, ",");
-                }
-                choices[strlen (choices) - 1] = '\0';
+    if (!is_same_lkowner(&tmp_owner, &task->frame->root->lk_owner))
+        return _gf_false;
 
-                ret = gf_asprintf (&status, "data-split-brain:%s    "
-                                    "metadata-split-brain:%s%s",
-                                    (d_spb) ? "yes" : "no",
-                                    (m_spb) ? "yes" : "no", choices);
+    return _gf_true;
+}
 
-                if (-1 == ret) {
-                        op_errno = ENOMEM;
-                        goto out;
-                }
-                ret = dict_set_dynstr (dict, GF_AFR_SBRAIN_STATUS, status);
-                if (ret) {
-                        op_errno = -ret;
-                        ret = -1;
-                        goto out;
-                }
+int
+afr_ta_post_op_lock(xlator_t *this, loc_t *loc)
+{
+    int ret = 0;
+    uuid_t gfid = {
+        0,
+    };
+    afr_private_t *priv = this->private;
+    gf_boolean_t locked = _gf_false;
+    struct gf_flock flock1 = {
+        0,
+    };
+    struct gf_flock flock2 = {
+        0,
+    };
+    int32_t cmd = 0;
+
+    /* Clients must take AFR_TA_DOM_NOTIFY lock only when the previous lock
+     * has been released in afr_notify due to upcall notification from shd.
+     */
+    GF_ASSERT(priv->ta_notify_dom_lock_offset == 0);
+
+    if (!priv->shd.iamshd)
+        GF_ASSERT(afr_ta_is_fop_called_from_synctask(this));
+    flock1.l_type = F_WRLCK;
+
+    while (!locked) {
+        if (priv->shd.iamshd) {
+            cmd = F_SETLKW;
+            flock1.l_start = 0;
+            flock1.l_len = 0;
         } else {
-                ret = dict_set_str (dict, GF_AFR_SBRAIN_STATUS,
-                                    "The file is not under data or"
-                                    " metadata split-brain");
-                if (ret) {
-                        op_errno = -ret;
-                        ret = -1;
-                        goto out;
-                }
-        }
+            cmd = F_SETLK;
+            gf_uuid_generate(gfid);
+            flock1.l_start = gfid_to_ino(gfid);
+            if (flock1.l_start < 0)
+                flock1.l_start = -flock1.l_start;
+            flock1.l_len = 1;
+        }
+        ret = syncop_inodelk(priv->children[THIN_ARBITER_BRICK_INDEX],
+                             AFR_TA_DOM_NOTIFY, loc, cmd, &flock1, NULL, NULL);
+        if (!ret) {
+            locked = _gf_true;
+            priv->ta_notify_dom_lock_offset = flock1.l_start;
+        } else if (ret == -EAGAIN) {
+            continue;
+        } else {
+            gf_msg(this->name, GF_LOG_ERROR, -ret, AFR_MSG_THIN_ARB,
+                   "Failed to get "
+                   "AFR_TA_DOM_NOTIFY lock on %s.",
+                   loc->name);
+            goto out;
+        }
+    }
+
+    flock2.l_type = F_WRLCK;
+    flock2.l_start = 0;
+    flock2.l_len = 0;
+    ret = syncop_inodelk(priv->children[THIN_ARBITER_BRICK_INDEX],
+                         AFR_TA_DOM_MODIFY, loc, F_SETLKW, &flock2, NULL, NULL);
+    if (ret) {
+        gf_msg(this->name, GF_LOG_ERROR, -ret, AFR_MSG_THIN_ARB,
+               "Failed to get AFR_TA_DOM_MODIFY lock on %s.", loc->name);
+        flock1.l_type = F_UNLCK;
+        ret = syncop_inodelk(priv->children[THIN_ARBITER_BRICK_INDEX],
+                             AFR_TA_DOM_NOTIFY, loc, F_SETLK, &flock1, NULL,
+                             NULL);
+    }
+out:
+    return ret;
+}
 
-        ret = 0;
+int
+afr_ta_post_op_unlock(xlator_t *this, loc_t *loc)
+{
+    afr_private_t *priv = this->private;
+    struct gf_flock flock = {
+        0,
+    };
+    int ret = 0;
+
+    if (!priv->shd.iamshd)
+        GF_ASSERT(afr_ta_is_fop_called_from_synctask(this));
+    flock.l_type = F_UNLCK;
+    flock.l_start = 0;
+    flock.l_len = 0;
+
+    ret = syncop_inodelk(priv->children[THIN_ARBITER_BRICK_INDEX],
+                         AFR_TA_DOM_MODIFY, loc, F_SETLK, &flock, NULL, NULL);
+    if (ret) {
+        gf_msg(this->name, GF_LOG_ERROR, -ret, AFR_MSG_THIN_ARB,
+               "Failed to unlock AFR_TA_DOM_MODIFY lock.");
+        goto out;
+    }
+
+    if (!priv->shd.iamshd)
+        /* Mounts (clients) will not release the AFR_TA_DOM_NOTIFY lock
+         * in post-op as they use it as a notification mechanism. When
+         * shd sends a lock request on TA during heal, the clients will
+         * receive a lock-contention upcall notification upon which they
+         * will release the AFR_TA_DOM_NOTIFY lock after completing the
+         * in flight I/O.*/
+        goto out;
+
+    ret = syncop_inodelk(priv->children[THIN_ARBITER_BRICK_INDEX],
+                         AFR_TA_DOM_NOTIFY, loc, F_SETLK, &flock, NULL, NULL);
+    if (ret) {
+        gf_msg(this->name, GF_LOG_ERROR, -ret, AFR_MSG_THIN_ARB,
+               "Failed to unlock AFR_TA_DOM_NOTIFY lock.");
+    }
 out:
-        AFR_STACK_UNWIND (getxattr, frame, ret, op_errno, dict, NULL);
-        if (dict)
-               dict_unref (dict);
-        if (inode)
-                inode_unref (inode);
-        return ret;
+    return ret;
 }
 
-int32_t
-afr_heal_splitbrain_file(call_frame_t *frame, xlator_t *this, loc_t *loc)
+call_frame_t *
+afr_ta_frame_create(xlator_t *this)
 {
-        int             ret               = 0;
-        int             op_errno          = 0;
-        dict_t         *dict              = NULL;
-        afr_local_t    *local             = NULL;
+    call_frame_t *frame = NULL;
+    void *lk_owner = NULL;
 
-        local = frame->local;
-        dict = dict_new ();
-        if (!dict) {
-                op_errno = ENOMEM;
-                ret = -1;
-                goto out;
-        }
+    frame = create_frame(this, this->ctx->pool);
+    if (!frame)
+        return NULL;
+    lk_owner = (void *)this;
+    afr_set_lk_owner(frame, this, lk_owner);
+    return frame;
+}
 
-        ret = afr_selfheal_do (frame, this, loc->gfid);
+gf_boolean_t
+afr_ta_has_quorum(afr_private_t *priv, afr_local_t *local)
+{
+    int data_count = 0;
 
-        if (ret == 1 || ret == 2) {
-                ret = dict_set_str (dict, "sh-fail-msg",
-                                    "File not in split-brain");
-                if (ret)
-                        gf_msg (this->name, GF_LOG_WARNING,
-                                -ret, AFR_MSG_DICT_SET_FAILED,
-                                "Failed to set sh-fail-msg in dict");
-                ret = 0;
-                goto out;
-        } else {
-                if (local->xdata_rsp) {
-                        /* 'sh-fail-msg' has been set in the dict during self-heal.*/
-                        dict_copy (local->xdata_rsp, dict);
-                        ret = 0;
-                } else if (ret < 0) {
-                        op_errno = -ret;
-                        ret = -1;
-                }
-        }
+    data_count = AFR_COUNT(local->child_up, priv->child_count);
+    if (data_count == 2) {
+        return _gf_true;
+    } else if (data_count == 1 && local->ta_child_up) {
+        return _gf_true;
+    }
 
-out:
-        if (local->op == GF_FOP_GETXATTR)
-                AFR_STACK_UNWIND (getxattr, frame, ret, op_errno, dict, NULL);
-        else if (local->op == GF_FOP_SETXATTR)
-                AFR_STACK_UNWIND (setxattr, frame, ret, op_errno, NULL);
-        if (dict)
-                dict_unref(dict);
-        return ret;
+    return _gf_false;
 }
 
-int
-afr_get_child_index_from_name (xlator_t *this, char *name)
+static gf_boolean_t
+afr_is_add_replica_mount_lookup_on_root(call_frame_t *frame)
 {
-        afr_private_t *priv  = this->private;
-        int            index = -1;
+    afr_local_t *local = NULL;
 
-        for (index = 0; index < priv->child_count; index++) {
-                if (!strcmp (priv->children[index]->name, name))
-                        goto out;
-        }
-        index = -1;
-out:
-        return index;
+    if (frame->root->pid != GF_CLIENT_PID_ADD_REPLICA_MOUNT)
+        return _gf_false;
+
+    local = frame->local;
+
+    if (local->op != GF_FOP_LOOKUP)
+        /* TODO:If the replica count is being increased on a plain distribute
+         * volume that was never mounted, we need to allow setxattr on '/' with
+         * GF_CLIENT_PID_NO_ROOT_SQUASH to accomodate for DHT layout setting */
+        return _gf_false;
+
+    if (local->inode == NULL)
+        return _gf_false;
+
+    if (!__is_root_gfid(local->inode->gfid))
+        return _gf_false;
+
+    return _gf_true;
 }
 
-void
-afr_priv_need_heal_set (afr_private_t *priv, gf_boolean_t need_heal)
+gf_boolean_t
+afr_lookup_has_quorum(call_frame_t *frame, const unsigned int up_children_count)
 {
-        LOCK (&priv->lock);
-        {
-                priv->need_heal = need_heal;
-        }
-        UNLOCK (&priv->lock);
+    if (frame && (up_children_count > 0) &&
+        afr_is_add_replica_mount_lookup_on_root(frame))
+        return _gf_true;
+
+    return _gf_false;
 }
 
 void
-afr_set_need_heal (xlator_t *this, afr_local_t *local)
+afr_handle_replies_quorum(call_frame_t *frame, xlator_t *this)
 {
-        int             i         = 0;
-        afr_private_t  *priv      = this->private;
-        gf_boolean_t    need_heal = _gf_false;
+    afr_local_t *local = frame->local;
+    afr_private_t *priv = this->private;
+    unsigned char *success_replies = NULL;
 
-        for (i = 0; i < priv->child_count; i++) {
-                if (local->replies[i].valid && local->replies[i].need_heal) {
-                        need_heal = _gf_true;
-                        break;
-                }
-        }
-        afr_priv_need_heal_set (priv, need_heal);
-        return;
+    success_replies = alloca0(priv->child_count);
+    afr_fill_success_replies(local, priv, success_replies);
+
+    if (priv->quorum_count && !afr_has_quorum(success_replies, this, NULL)) {
+        local->op_errno = afr_final_errno(local, priv);
+        if (!local->op_errno)
+            local->op_errno = afr_quorum_errno(priv);
+        local->op_ret = -1;
+    }
 }
 
 gf_boolean_t
-afr_get_need_heal (xlator_t *this)
-{
-        afr_private_t  *priv      = this->private;
-        gf_boolean_t    need_heal = _gf_true;
-
-        LOCK (&priv->lock);
-        {
-                need_heal = priv->need_heal;
+afr_ta_dict_contains_pending_xattr(dict_t *dict, afr_private_t *priv, int child)
+{
+    int *pending = NULL;
+    int ret = 0;
+    int i = 0;
+
+    ret = dict_get_ptr(dict, priv->pending_key[child], (void *)&pending);
+    if (ret == 0) {
+        for (i = 0; i < AFR_NUM_CHANGE_LOGS; i++) {
+            /* Not doing a ntoh32(pending) as we just want to check
+             * if it is non-zero or not. */
+            if (pending[i]) {
+                return _gf_true;
+            }
         }
-        UNLOCK (&priv->lock);
-        return need_heal;
-}
+    }
 
-int
-afr_get_msg_id (char *op_type)
-{
-
-        if (!strcmp (op_type, GF_AFR_REPLACE_BRICK))
-                return AFR_MSG_REPLACE_BRICK_STATUS;
-        else if (!strcmp (op_type, GF_AFR_ADD_BRICK))
-                return AFR_MSG_ADD_BRICK_STATUS;
-        return -1;
+    return _gf_false;
 }
diff --git a/xlators/cluster/afr/src/afr-dir-read.c b/xlators/cluster/afr/src/afr-dir-read.c
index 841c64361cf..f8bf8340dab 100644
--- a/xlators/cluster/afr/src/afr-dir-read.c
+++ b/xlators/cluster/afr/src/afr-dir-read.c
@@ -8,344 +8,339 @@
   cases as published by the Free Software Foundation.
 */
 
-
 #include <libgen.h>
 #include <unistd.h>
-#include <fnmatch.h>
 #include <sys/time.h>
 #include <stdlib.h>
 #include <signal.h>
 #include <string.h>
 
-#include "glusterfs.h"
-#include "dict.h"
-#include "xlator.h"
-#include "hashfn.h"
-#include "logging.h"
-#include "stack.h"
-#include "list.h"
-#include "call-stub.h"
-#include "defaults.h"
-#include "common-utils.h"
-#include "compat-errno.h"
-#include "compat.h"
-#include "checksum.h"
+#include <glusterfs/glusterfs.h>
+#include <glusterfs/dict.h>
+#include <glusterfs/list.h>
+#include <glusterfs/common-utils.h>
+#include <glusterfs/compat-errno.h>
+#include <glusterfs/compat.h>
 
 #include "afr.h"
 #include "afr-transaction.h"
 
-
 int32_t
-afr_opendir_cbk (call_frame_t *frame, void *cookie,
-                 xlator_t *this, int32_t op_ret, int32_t op_errno,
-                 fd_t *fd, dict_t *xdata)
+afr_opendir_cbk(call_frame_t *frame, void *cookie, xlator_t *this,
+                int32_t op_ret, int32_t op_errno, fd_t *fd, dict_t *xdata)
 {
-        afr_local_t   *local             = NULL;
-        int            call_count        = -1;
-        int32_t        child_index       = 0;
-	afr_fd_ctx_t  *fd_ctx = NULL;
-
-        local = frame->local;
-	fd_ctx = local->fd_ctx;
-        child_index = (long) cookie;
-
-        LOCK (&frame->lock);
-        {
-                if (op_ret == -1) {
-                        local->op_errno = op_errno;
-			fd_ctx->opened_on[child_index] = AFR_FD_NOT_OPENED;
-                } else {
-                        local->op_ret = op_ret;
-			fd_ctx->opened_on[child_index] = AFR_FD_OPENED;
-			if (!local->xdata_rsp && xdata)
-				local->xdata_rsp = dict_ref (xdata);
-                }
+    afr_local_t *local = NULL;
+    int call_count = -1;
+    int32_t child_index = 0;
+    afr_fd_ctx_t *fd_ctx = NULL;
+
+    local = frame->local;
+    fd_ctx = local->fd_ctx;
+    child_index = (long)cookie;
+
+    local->replies[child_index].valid = 1;
+    local->replies[child_index].op_ret = op_ret;
+    local->replies[child_index].op_errno = op_errno;
+
+    LOCK(&frame->lock);
+    {
+        if (op_ret == -1) {
+            local->op_errno = op_errno;
+            fd_ctx->opened_on[child_index] = AFR_FD_NOT_OPENED;
+        } else {
+            local->op_ret = op_ret;
+            fd_ctx->opened_on[child_index] = AFR_FD_OPENED;
+            if (!local->xdata_rsp && xdata)
+                local->xdata_rsp = dict_ref(xdata);
         }
-        UNLOCK (&frame->lock);
+        call_count = --local->call_count;
+    }
+    UNLOCK(&frame->lock);
 
-        call_count = afr_frame_return (frame);
+    if (call_count == 0) {
+        afr_handle_replies_quorum(frame, this);
+        AFR_STACK_UNWIND(opendir, frame, local->op_ret, local->op_errno,
+                         local->fd, NULL);
+    }
 
-        if (call_count == 0)
-		AFR_STACK_UNWIND (opendir, frame, local->op_ret,
-				  local->op_errno, local->fd, NULL);
-        return 0;
+    return 0;
 }
 
-
 int
-afr_opendir (call_frame_t *frame, xlator_t *this, loc_t *loc, fd_t *fd)
+afr_opendir(call_frame_t *frame, xlator_t *this, loc_t *loc, fd_t *fd,
+            dict_t *xdata)
 {
-        afr_private_t * priv        = NULL;
-        afr_local_t   * local       = NULL;
-        int             i           = 0;
-        int             call_count  = -1;
-        int32_t         op_errno    = ENOMEM;
-	afr_fd_ctx_t *fd_ctx = NULL;
+    afr_private_t *priv = NULL;
+    afr_local_t *local = NULL;
+    int i = 0;
+    int call_count = -1;
+    int32_t op_errno = ENOMEM;
+    afr_fd_ctx_t *fd_ctx = NULL;
 
-        priv = this->private;
+    priv = this->private;
 
-        local = AFR_FRAME_INIT (frame, op_errno);
-	if (!local)
-		goto out;
+    local = AFR_FRAME_INIT(frame, op_errno);
+    if (!local)
+        goto out;
 
-	fd_ctx = afr_fd_ctx_get (fd, this);
-	if (!fd_ctx)
-		goto out;
+    local->op = GF_FOP_OPENDIR;
 
-        loc_copy (&local->loc, loc);
+    if (priv->quorum_count && !afr_has_quorum(local->child_up, this, NULL)) {
+        op_errno = afr_quorum_errno(priv);
+        goto out;
+    }
 
-        local->fd    = fd_ref (fd);
-	local->fd_ctx = fd_ctx;
+    if (!afr_is_consistent_io_possible(local, priv, &op_errno))
+        goto out;
 
-        call_count = local->call_count;
+    fd_ctx = afr_fd_ctx_get(fd, this);
+    if (!fd_ctx)
+        goto out;
 
-        for (i = 0; i < priv->child_count; i++) {
-                if (local->child_up[i]) {
-                        STACK_WIND_COOKIE (frame, afr_opendir_cbk,
-                                           (void*) (long) i,
-                                           priv->children[i],
-                                           priv->children[i]->fops->opendir,
-                                           loc, fd, NULL);
+    loc_copy(&local->loc, loc);
 
-                        if (!--call_count)
-                                break;
-                }
+    local->fd = fd_ref(fd);
+    local->fd_ctx = fd_ctx;
+
+    call_count = local->call_count;
+
+    for (i = 0; i < priv->child_count; i++) {
+        if (local->child_up[i]) {
+            STACK_WIND_COOKIE(frame, afr_opendir_cbk, (void *)(long)i,
+                              priv->children[i],
+                              priv->children[i]->fops->opendir, loc, fd, NULL);
+
+            if (!--call_count)
+                break;
         }
+    }
 
-	return 0;
+    return 0;
 out:
-	AFR_STACK_UNWIND (opendir, frame, -1, op_errno, fd, NULL);
-        return 0;
+    AFR_STACK_UNWIND(opendir, frame, -1, op_errno, fd, NULL);
+    return 0;
 }
 
 static int
-afr_validate_read_subvol (inode_t *inode, xlator_t *this, int par_read_subvol)
+afr_validate_read_subvol(inode_t *inode, xlator_t *this, int par_read_subvol)
 {
-	int             gen               = 0;
-        int             entry_read_subvol = 0;
-	unsigned char  *data_readable     = NULL;
-	unsigned char  *metadata_readable = NULL;
-        afr_private_t  *priv              = NULL;
-
-        priv = this->private;
-	data_readable = alloca0 (priv->child_count);
-	metadata_readable = alloca0 (priv->child_count);
-
-	afr_inode_read_subvol_get (inode, this, data_readable,
-				   metadata_readable, &gen);
-
-        if (gen != priv->event_generation ||
-                !data_readable[par_read_subvol] ||
-                !metadata_readable[par_read_subvol])
-                return -1;
-
-        /* Once the control reaches the following statement, it means that the
-         * parent's read subvol is perfectly readable. So calling
-         * either afr_data_subvol_get() or afr_metadata_subvol_get() would
-         * yield the same result. Hence, choosing afr_data_subvol_get() below.
-         */
-
-        if (!priv->consistent_metadata)
-                return 0;
-
-        /* For an inode fetched through readdirp which is yet to be linked,
-         * inode ctx would not be initialised (yet). So this function returns
-         * -1 above due to gen being 0, which is why it is OK to pass NULL for
-         *  read_subvol_args here.
-         */
-        entry_read_subvol = afr_data_subvol_get (inode, this, 0, 0, NULL);
-        if (entry_read_subvol != par_read_subvol)
-                return -1;
-
+    int gen = 0;
+    int entry_read_subvol = 0;
+    unsigned char *data_readable = NULL;
+    unsigned char *metadata_readable = NULL;
+    afr_private_t *priv = NULL;
+
+    priv = this->private;
+    data_readable = alloca0(priv->child_count);
+    metadata_readable = alloca0(priv->child_count);
+
+    afr_inode_read_subvol_get(inode, this, data_readable, metadata_readable,
+                              &gen);
+
+    if (gen != priv->event_generation || !data_readable[par_read_subvol] ||
+        !metadata_readable[par_read_subvol])
+        return -1;
+
+    /* Once the control reaches the following statement, it means that the
+     * parent's read subvol is perfectly readable. So calling
+     * either afr_data_subvol_get() or afr_metadata_subvol_get() would
+     * yield the same result. Hence, choosing afr_data_subvol_get() below.
+     */
+
+    if (!priv->consistent_metadata)
         return 0;
 
+    /* For an inode fetched through readdirp which is yet to be linked,
+     * inode ctx would not be initialised (yet). So this function returns
+     * -1 above due to gen being 0, which is why it is OK to pass NULL for
+     *  read_subvol_args here.
+     */
+    entry_read_subvol = afr_data_subvol_get(inode, this, NULL, NULL, NULL,
+                                            NULL);
+    if (entry_read_subvol != par_read_subvol)
+        return -1;
+
+    return 0;
 }
 
 static void
-afr_readdir_transform_entries (gf_dirent_t *subvol_entries, int subvol,
-			       gf_dirent_t *entries, fd_t *fd)
+afr_readdir_transform_entries(call_frame_t *frame, gf_dirent_t *subvol_entries,
+                              int subvol, gf_dirent_t *entries, fd_t *fd)
 {
-        int            ret   = -1;
-        gf_dirent_t   *entry = NULL;
-        gf_dirent_t   *tmp   = NULL;
-        xlator_t      *this  = NULL;
-        afr_private_t *priv  = NULL;
-        gf_boolean_t  need_heal = _gf_false;
-        gf_boolean_t  validate_subvol = _gf_false;
-
-        this = THIS;
-        priv = this->private;
-
-        need_heal = afr_get_need_heal (this);
-        validate_subvol = need_heal | priv->consistent_metadata;
-
-        list_for_each_entry_safe (entry, tmp, &subvol_entries->list, list) {
-                if (__is_root_gfid (fd->inode->gfid) &&
-                    !strcmp (entry->d_name, GF_REPLICATE_TRASH_DIR)) {
-			continue;
-                }
-
-		list_del_init (&entry->list);
-		list_add_tail (&entry->list, &entries->list);
-
-                if (!validate_subvol)
-                        continue;
-
-		if (entry->inode) {
-                        ret = afr_validate_read_subvol (entry->inode, this,
-                                                        subvol);
-                        if (ret == -1) {
-				inode_unref (entry->inode);
-				entry->inode = NULL;
-                                continue;
-			}
-		}
+    int ret = -1;
+    gf_dirent_t *entry = NULL;
+    gf_dirent_t *tmp = NULL;
+    xlator_t *this = NULL;
+    afr_private_t *priv = NULL;
+    gf_boolean_t need_heal = _gf_false;
+    gf_boolean_t validate_subvol = _gf_false;
+
+    this = THIS;
+    priv = this->private;
+
+    need_heal = afr_get_need_heal(this);
+    validate_subvol = need_heal | priv->consistent_metadata;
+
+    list_for_each_entry_safe(entry, tmp, &subvol_entries->list, list)
+    {
+        if (afr_is_private_directory(priv, fd->inode->gfid, entry->d_name,
+                                     frame->root->pid)) {
+            continue;
         }
-}
 
+        list_del_init(&entry->list);
+        list_add_tail(&entry->list, &entries->list);
+
+        if (!validate_subvol)
+            continue;
+
+        if (entry->inode) {
+            ret = afr_validate_read_subvol(entry->inode, this, subvol);
+            if (ret == -1) {
+                inode_unref(entry->inode);
+                entry->inode = NULL;
+                continue;
+            }
+        }
+    }
+}
 
 int32_t
-afr_readdir_cbk (call_frame_t *frame, void *cookie, xlator_t *this,
-		 int32_t op_ret, int32_t op_errno, gf_dirent_t *subvol_entries,
-		 dict_t *xdata)
+afr_readdir_cbk(call_frame_t *frame, void *cookie, xlator_t *this,
+                int32_t op_ret, int32_t op_errno, gf_dirent_t *subvol_entries,
+                dict_t *xdata)
 {
-        afr_local_t *local = NULL;
-	gf_dirent_t  entries;
+    afr_local_t *local = NULL;
+    gf_dirent_t entries;
 
-	INIT_LIST_HEAD (&entries.list);
+    INIT_LIST_HEAD(&entries.list);
 
-        local = frame->local;
+    local = frame->local;
 
-        if (op_ret < 0 && !local->cont.readdir.offset) {
-		/* failover only if this was first readdir, detected
-		   by offset == 0 */
-		local->op_ret = op_ret;
-		local->op_errno = op_errno;
+    if (op_ret < 0 && !local->cont.readdir.offset) {
+        /* failover only if this was first readdir, detected
+           by offset == 0 */
+        local->op_ret = op_ret;
+        local->op_errno = op_errno;
 
-		afr_read_txn_continue (frame, this, (long) cookie);
-		return 0;
-	}
+        afr_read_txn_continue(frame, this, (long)cookie);
+        return 0;
+    }
 
-	if (op_ret >= 0)
-		afr_readdir_transform_entries (subvol_entries, (long) cookie,
-					       &entries, local->fd);
+    if (op_ret >= 0)
+        afr_readdir_transform_entries(frame, subvol_entries, (long)cookie,
+                                      &entries, local->fd);
 
-        AFR_STACK_UNWIND (readdir, frame, op_ret, op_errno, &entries, xdata);
+    AFR_STACK_UNWIND(readdir, frame, op_ret, op_errno, &entries, xdata);
 
-        gf_dirent_free (&entries);
+    gf_dirent_free(&entries);
 
-        return 0;
+    return 0;
 }
 
-
 int
-afr_readdir_wind (call_frame_t *frame, xlator_t *this, int subvol)
+afr_readdir_wind(call_frame_t *frame, xlator_t *this, int subvol)
 {
-	afr_local_t *local = NULL;
-	afr_private_t *priv = NULL;
-	afr_fd_ctx_t *fd_ctx = NULL;
-
-	priv = this->private;
-	local = frame->local;
-	fd_ctx = afr_fd_ctx_get (local->fd, this);
-
-	if (subvol == -1) {
-		AFR_STACK_UNWIND (readdir, frame, local->op_ret,
-				  local->op_errno, 0, 0);
-		return 0;
-	}
-
-	fd_ctx->readdir_subvol = subvol;
-
-        if (local->op == GF_FOP_READDIR)
-                STACK_WIND_COOKIE (frame, afr_readdir_cbk,
-                                   (void *) (long) subvol,
-                                   priv->children[subvol],
-                                   priv->children[subvol]->fops->readdir,
-				   local->fd, local->cont.readdir.size,
-                                   local->cont.readdir.offset,
-				   local->xdata_req);
-        else
-                STACK_WIND_COOKIE (frame, afr_readdir_cbk,
-                                   (void *) (long) subvol,
-                                   priv->children[subvol],
-                                   priv->children[subvol]->fops->readdirp,
-				   local->fd, local->cont.readdir.size,
-				   local->cont.readdir.offset,
-				   local->xdata_req);
-	return 0;
+    afr_local_t *local = NULL;
+    afr_private_t *priv = NULL;
+    afr_fd_ctx_t *fd_ctx = NULL;
+
+    priv = this->private;
+    local = frame->local;
+    fd_ctx = afr_fd_ctx_get(local->fd, this);
+    if (!fd_ctx) {
+        local->op_errno = EINVAL;
+        local->op_ret = -1;
+    }
+
+    if (subvol == -1 || !fd_ctx) {
+        AFR_STACK_UNWIND(readdir, frame, local->op_ret, local->op_errno, 0, 0);
+        return 0;
+    }
+
+    fd_ctx->readdir_subvol = subvol;
+
+    if (local->op == GF_FOP_READDIR)
+        STACK_WIND_COOKIE(frame, afr_readdir_cbk, (void *)(long)subvol,
+                          priv->children[subvol],
+                          priv->children[subvol]->fops->readdir, local->fd,
+                          local->cont.readdir.size, local->cont.readdir.offset,
+                          local->xdata_req);
+    else
+        STACK_WIND_COOKIE(frame, afr_readdir_cbk, (void *)(long)subvol,
+                          priv->children[subvol],
+                          priv->children[subvol]->fops->readdirp, local->fd,
+                          local->cont.readdir.size, local->cont.readdir.offset,
+                          local->xdata_req);
+    return 0;
 }
 
-
 int
-afr_do_readdir (call_frame_t *frame, xlator_t *this, fd_t *fd, size_t size,
-		off_t offset, int whichop, dict_t *dict)
+afr_do_readdir(call_frame_t *frame, xlator_t *this, fd_t *fd, size_t size,
+               off_t offset, int whichop, dict_t *dict)
 {
-        afr_local_t   *local     = NULL;
-        int32_t       op_errno   = 0;
-	int           subvol = -1;
-	afr_fd_ctx_t *fd_ctx = NULL;
-
-	local = AFR_FRAME_INIT (frame, op_errno);
-	if (!local)
-		goto out;
-
-	fd_ctx = afr_fd_ctx_get (fd, this);
-	if (!fd_ctx) {
-	        op_errno = EINVAL;
-		goto out;
-        }
-
-	local->op = whichop;
-        local->fd = fd_ref (fd);
-        local->cont.readdir.size = size;
-	local->cont.readdir.offset = offset;
-        local->xdata_req = (dict)? dict_ref (dict) : NULL;
-
-	subvol = fd_ctx->readdir_subvol;
-
-	if (offset == 0 || subvol == -1) {
-		/* First readdir has option of failing over and selecting
-		   an appropriate read subvolume */
-		afr_read_txn (frame, this, fd->inode, afr_readdir_wind,
-			      AFR_DATA_TRANSACTION);
-	} else {
-		/* But continued readdirs MUST stick to the same subvolume
-		   without an option to failover */
-		afr_readdir_wind (frame, this, subvol);
-	}
-
-        return 0;
+    afr_local_t *local = NULL;
+    int32_t op_errno = 0;
+    int subvol = -1;
+    afr_fd_ctx_t *fd_ctx = NULL;
+
+    local = AFR_FRAME_INIT(frame, op_errno);
+    if (!local)
+        goto out;
+
+    fd_ctx = afr_fd_ctx_get(fd, this);
+    if (!fd_ctx) {
+        op_errno = EINVAL;
+        goto out;
+    }
+
+    local->op = whichop;
+    local->fd = fd_ref(fd);
+    local->cont.readdir.size = size;
+    local->cont.readdir.offset = offset;
+    local->xdata_req = (dict) ? dict_ref(dict) : NULL;
+
+    subvol = fd_ctx->readdir_subvol;
+
+    if (offset == 0 || subvol == -1) {
+        /* First readdir has option of failing over and selecting
+           an appropriate read subvolume */
+        afr_read_txn(frame, this, fd->inode, afr_readdir_wind,
+                     AFR_DATA_TRANSACTION);
+    } else {
+        /* But continued readdirs MUST stick to the same subvolume
+           without an option to failover */
+        afr_readdir_wind(frame, this, subvol);
+    }
+
+    return 0;
 out:
-        AFR_STACK_UNWIND (readdir, frame, -1, op_errno, NULL, NULL);
-        return 0;
+    AFR_STACK_UNWIND(readdir, frame, -1, op_errno, NULL, NULL);
+    return 0;
 }
 
-
 int32_t
-afr_readdir (call_frame_t *frame, xlator_t *this, fd_t *fd, size_t size,
-             off_t offset, dict_t *xdata)
+afr_readdir(call_frame_t *frame, xlator_t *this, fd_t *fd, size_t size,
+            off_t offset, dict_t *xdata)
 {
-	afr_do_readdir (frame, this, fd, size, offset, GF_FOP_READDIR, xdata);
+    afr_do_readdir(frame, this, fd, size, offset, GF_FOP_READDIR, xdata);
 
-        return 0;
+    return 0;
 }
 
-
 int32_t
-afr_readdirp (call_frame_t *frame, xlator_t *this, fd_t *fd, size_t size,
-              off_t offset, dict_t *dict)
+afr_readdirp(call_frame_t *frame, xlator_t *this, fd_t *fd, size_t size,
+             off_t offset, dict_t *dict)
 {
-        afr_do_readdir (frame, this, fd, size, offset, GF_FOP_READDIRP, dict);
+    afr_do_readdir(frame, this, fd, size, offset, GF_FOP_READDIRP, dict);
 
-        return 0;
+    return 0;
 }
 
-
 int32_t
-afr_releasedir (xlator_t *this, fd_t *fd)
+afr_releasedir(xlator_t *this, fd_t *fd)
 {
-        afr_cleanup_fd_ctx (this, fd);
+    afr_cleanup_fd_ctx(this, fd);
 
-        return 0;
+    return 0;
 }
diff --git a/xlators/cluster/afr/src/afr-dir-read.h b/xlators/cluster/afr/src/afr-dir-read.h
index 09456d15949..773e925ec6c 100644
--- a/xlators/cluster/afr/src/afr-dir-read.h
+++ b/xlators/cluster/afr/src/afr-dir-read.h
@@ -11,26 +11,23 @@
 #ifndef __DIR_READ_H__
 #define __DIR_READ_H__
 
-
 int32_t
-afr_opendir (call_frame_t *frame, xlator_t *this,
-	     loc_t *loc, fd_t *fd, dict_t *xdata);
+afr_opendir(call_frame_t *frame, xlator_t *this, loc_t *loc, fd_t *fd,
+            dict_t *xdata);
 
 int32_t
-afr_releasedir (xlator_t *this, fd_t *fd);
+afr_releasedir(xlator_t *this, fd_t *fd);
 
 int32_t
-afr_readdir (call_frame_t *frame, xlator_t *this,
-	     fd_t *fd, size_t size, off_t offset, dict_t *xdata);
-
+afr_readdir(call_frame_t *frame, xlator_t *this, fd_t *fd, size_t size,
+            off_t offset, dict_t *xdata);
 
 int32_t
-afr_readdirp (call_frame_t *frame, xlator_t *this,
-              fd_t *fd, size_t size, off_t offset, dict_t *dict);
+afr_readdirp(call_frame_t *frame, xlator_t *this, fd_t *fd, size_t size,
+             off_t offset, dict_t *dict);
 
 int32_t
-afr_checksum (call_frame_t *frame, xlator_t *this,
-	      loc_t *loc, int32_t flags, dict_t *xdata);
-
+afr_checksum(call_frame_t *frame, xlator_t *this, loc_t *loc, int32_t flags,
+             dict_t *xdata);
 
 #endif /* __DIR_READ_H__ */
diff --git a/xlators/cluster/afr/src/afr-dir-write.c b/xlators/cluster/afr/src/afr-dir-write.c
index 55aec7429a7..b7cceb79158 100644
--- a/xlators/cluster/afr/src/afr-dir-write.c
+++ b/xlators/cluster/afr/src/afr-dir-write.c
@@ -8,524 +8,493 @@
   cases as published by the Free Software Foundation.
 */
 
-
 #include <libgen.h>
 #include <unistd.h>
-#include <fnmatch.h>
 #include <sys/time.h>
 #include <stdlib.h>
 #include <signal.h>
 
-#include "glusterfs.h"
+#include <glusterfs/glusterfs.h>
 #include "afr.h"
-#include "dict.h"
-#include "xlator.h"
-#include "hashfn.h"
-#include "logging.h"
-#include "stack.h"
-#include "list.h"
-#include "call-stub.h"
-#include "defaults.h"
-#include "common-utils.h"
-#include "compat-errno.h"
-#include "compat.h"
-#include "byte-order.h"
+#include <glusterfs/dict.h>
+#include <glusterfs/logging.h>
+#include <glusterfs/list.h>
+#include <glusterfs/defaults.h>
+#include <glusterfs/common-utils.h>
+#include <glusterfs/compat-errno.h>
+#include <glusterfs/compat.h>
+#include <glusterfs/byte-order.h>
 
 #include "afr.h"
 #include "afr-transaction.h"
 
 void
-afr_mark_entry_pending_changelog (call_frame_t *frame, xlator_t *this);
+afr_mark_entry_pending_changelog(call_frame_t *frame, xlator_t *this);
 
 int
-afr_build_parent_loc (loc_t *parent, loc_t *child, int32_t *op_errno)
+afr_build_parent_loc(loc_t *parent, loc_t *child, int32_t *op_errno)
 {
-        int     ret = -1;
-        char    *child_path = NULL;
+    int ret = -1;
+    char *child_path = NULL;
+
+    if (!child->parent) {
+        if (op_errno)
+            *op_errno = EINVAL;
+        goto out;
+    }
+
+    child_path = gf_strdup(child->path);
+    if (!child_path) {
+        if (op_errno)
+            *op_errno = ENOMEM;
+        goto out;
+    }
+
+    parent->path = gf_strdup(dirname(child_path));
+    if (!parent->path) {
+        if (op_errno)
+            *op_errno = ENOMEM;
+        goto out;
+    }
+
+    parent->inode = inode_ref(child->parent);
+    gf_uuid_copy(parent->gfid, child->pargfid);
+
+    ret = 0;
+out:
+    GF_FREE(child_path);
 
-        if (!child->parent) {
-                if (op_errno)
-                        *op_errno = EINVAL;
-                goto out;
-        }
+    return ret;
+}
 
-        child_path = gf_strdup (child->path);
-        if (!child_path) {
-                if (op_errno)
-                        *op_errno = ENOMEM;
-                goto out;
+static void
+__afr_dir_write_finalize(call_frame_t *frame, xlator_t *this)
+{
+    afr_local_t *local = NULL;
+    afr_private_t *priv = NULL;
+    int inode_read_subvol = -1;
+    int parent_read_subvol = -1;
+    int parent2_read_subvol = -1;
+    int i = 0;
+    afr_read_subvol_args_t args = {
+        0,
+    };
+
+    local = frame->local;
+    priv = this->private;
+
+    for (i = 0; i < priv->child_count; i++) {
+        if (!local->replies[i].valid)
+            continue;
+        if (local->replies[i].op_ret == -1)
+            continue;
+        gf_uuid_copy(args.gfid, local->replies[i].poststat.ia_gfid);
+        args.ia_type = local->replies[i].poststat.ia_type;
+        break;
+    }
+
+    if (local->inode) {
+        if (local->op != GF_FOP_RENAME && local->op != GF_FOP_LINK)
+            afr_replies_interpret(frame, this, local->inode, NULL);
+
+        inode_read_subvol = afr_data_subvol_get(local->inode, this, NULL, NULL,
+                                                NULL, &args);
+    }
+
+    if (local->parent)
+        parent_read_subvol = afr_data_subvol_get(local->parent, this, NULL,
+                                                 local->readable, NULL, NULL);
+
+    if (local->parent2)
+        parent2_read_subvol = afr_data_subvol_get(local->parent2, this, NULL,
+                                                  local->readable2, NULL, NULL);
+
+    local->op_ret = -1;
+    local->op_errno = afr_final_errno(local, priv);
+    afr_pick_error_xdata(local, priv, local->parent, local->readable,
+                         local->parent2, local->readable2);
+
+    for (i = 0; i < priv->child_count; i++) {
+        if (!local->replies[i].valid)
+            continue;
+        if (local->replies[i].op_ret < 0) {
+            if (local->inode)
+                afr_inode_need_refresh_set(local->inode, this);
+            if (local->parent)
+                afr_inode_need_refresh_set(local->parent, this);
+            if (local->parent2)
+                afr_inode_need_refresh_set(local->parent2, this);
+            continue;
         }
 
-        parent->path = gf_strdup (dirname (child_path));
-        if (!parent->path) {
-                if (op_errno)
-                        *op_errno = ENOMEM;
-                goto out;
+        if (local->op_ret == -1) {
+            local->op_ret = local->replies[i].op_ret;
+            local->op_errno = local->replies[i].op_errno;
+
+            local->cont.dir_fop.buf = local->replies[i].poststat;
+            local->cont.dir_fop.preparent = local->replies[i].preparent;
+            local->cont.dir_fop.postparent = local->replies[i].postparent;
+            local->cont.dir_fop.prenewparent = local->replies[i].preparent2;
+            local->cont.dir_fop.postnewparent = local->replies[i].postparent2;
+            if (local->xdata_rsp) {
+                dict_unref(local->xdata_rsp);
+                local->xdata_rsp = NULL;
+            }
+
+            if (local->replies[i].xdata)
+                local->xdata_rsp = dict_ref(local->replies[i].xdata);
+            continue;
         }
 
-        parent->inode = inode_ref (child->parent);
-	gf_uuid_copy (parent->gfid, child->pargfid);
-
-        ret = 0;
-out:
-        GF_FREE (child_path);
-
-        return ret;
-}
-
+        if (i == inode_read_subvol) {
+            local->cont.dir_fop.buf = local->replies[i].poststat;
+            if (local->replies[i].xdata) {
+                if (local->xdata_rsp)
+                    dict_unref(local->xdata_rsp);
+                local->xdata_rsp = dict_ref(local->replies[i].xdata);
+            }
+        }
 
-static void
-__afr_dir_write_finalize (call_frame_t *frame, xlator_t *this)
-{
-	afr_local_t *local = NULL;
-	afr_private_t *priv = NULL;
-	int inode_read_subvol = -1;
-	int parent_read_subvol = -1;
-	int parent2_read_subvol = -1;
-	int i = 0;
-        afr_read_subvol_args_t args = {0,};
-
-	local = frame->local;
-	priv = this->private;
-
-	for (i = 0; i < priv->child_count; i++) {
-	        if (!local->replies[i].valid)
-	                continue;
-	        if (local->replies[i].op_ret == -1)
-	                continue;
-                gf_uuid_copy (args.gfid, local->replies[i].poststat.ia_gfid);
-                args.ia_type = local->replies[i].poststat.ia_type;
-                break;
+        if (i == parent_read_subvol) {
+            local->cont.dir_fop.preparent = local->replies[i].preparent;
+            local->cont.dir_fop.postparent = local->replies[i].postparent;
         }
 
-	if (local->inode) {
-		afr_replies_interpret (frame, this, local->inode, NULL);
-		inode_read_subvol = afr_data_subvol_get (local->inode, this,
-							 NULL, NULL, &args);
-	}
-
-	if (local->parent)
-		parent_read_subvol = afr_data_subvol_get (local->parent, this,
-							  NULL, NULL, NULL);
-	if (local->parent2)
-		parent2_read_subvol = afr_data_subvol_get (local->parent2, this,
-							   NULL, NULL, NULL);
-
-	local->op_ret = -1;
-	local->op_errno = afr_final_errno (local, priv);
-
-	for (i = 0; i < priv->child_count; i++) {
-		if (!local->replies[i].valid)
-			continue;
-		if (local->replies[i].op_ret < 0) {
-			if (local->inode)
-				afr_inode_read_subvol_reset (local->inode,
-							     this);
-			if (local->parent)
-				afr_inode_read_subvol_reset (local->parent,
-							     this);
-			if (local->parent2)
-				afr_inode_read_subvol_reset (local->parent2,
-							     this);
-			continue;
-		}
-
-		if (local->op_ret == -1) {
-			local->op_ret = local->replies[i].op_ret;
-			local->op_errno = local->replies[i].op_errno;
-
-			local->cont.dir_fop.buf =
-				local->replies[i].poststat;
-			local->cont.dir_fop.preparent =
-				local->replies[i].preparent;
-			local->cont.dir_fop.postparent =
-				local->replies[i].postparent;
-			local->cont.dir_fop.prenewparent =
-				local->replies[i].preparent2;
-			local->cont.dir_fop.postnewparent =
-				local->replies[i].postparent2;
-			if (local->replies[i].xdata)
-				local->xdata_rsp =
-					dict_ref (local->replies[i].xdata);
-			continue;
-		}
-
-		if (i == inode_read_subvol) {
-			local->cont.dir_fop.buf =
-				local->replies[i].poststat;
-			if (local->replies[i].xdata) {
-				if (local->xdata_rsp)
-					dict_unref (local->xdata_rsp);
-				local->xdata_rsp =
-					dict_ref (local->replies[i].xdata);
-			}
-		}
-
-		if (i == parent_read_subvol) {
-			local->cont.dir_fop.preparent =
-				local->replies[i].preparent;
-			local->cont.dir_fop.postparent =
-				local->replies[i].postparent;
-		}
-
-		if (i == parent2_read_subvol) {
-			local->cont.dir_fop.prenewparent =
-				local->replies[i].preparent2;
-			local->cont.dir_fop.postnewparent =
-				local->replies[i].postparent2;
-		}
-	}
-
-        afr_txn_arbitrate_fop_cbk (frame, this);
+        if (i == parent2_read_subvol) {
+            local->cont.dir_fop.prenewparent = local->replies[i].preparent2;
+            local->cont.dir_fop.postnewparent = local->replies[i].postparent2;
+        }
+    }
 }
 
-
 static void
-__afr_dir_write_fill (call_frame_t *frame, xlator_t *this, int child_index,
-		      int op_ret, int op_errno, struct iatt *poststat,
-		      struct iatt *preparent, struct iatt *postparent,
-		      struct iatt *preparent2, struct iatt *postparent2,
-		      dict_t *xdata)
+__afr_dir_write_fill(call_frame_t *frame, xlator_t *this, int child_index,
+                     int op_ret, int op_errno, struct iatt *poststat,
+                     struct iatt *preparent, struct iatt *postparent,
+                     struct iatt *preparent2, struct iatt *postparent2,
+                     dict_t *xdata)
 {
-        afr_local_t *local = NULL;
-	afr_fd_ctx_t *fd_ctx = NULL;
-
-        local = frame->local;
-	fd_ctx = local->fd_ctx;
-
-	local->replies[child_index].valid = 1;
-	local->replies[child_index].op_ret = op_ret;
-	local->replies[child_index].op_errno = op_errno;
-
-	if (op_ret >= 0) {
-		if (poststat)
-			local->replies[child_index].poststat = *poststat;
-		if (preparent)
-			local->replies[child_index].preparent = *preparent;
-		if (postparent)
-			local->replies[child_index].postparent = *postparent;
-		if (preparent2)
-			local->replies[child_index].preparent2 = *preparent2;
-		if (postparent2)
-			local->replies[child_index].postparent2 = *postparent2;
-		if (xdata)
-			local->replies[child_index].xdata = dict_ref (xdata);
-
-		if (fd_ctx)
-			fd_ctx->opened_on[child_index] = AFR_FD_OPENED;
-	} else {
-		if (op_errno != ENOTEMPTY)
-			afr_transaction_fop_failed (frame, this, child_index);
-		if (fd_ctx)
-			fd_ctx->opened_on[child_index] = AFR_FD_NOT_OPENED;
-	}
-
-        return;
+    afr_local_t *local = NULL;
+    afr_fd_ctx_t *fd_ctx = NULL;
+
+    local = frame->local;
+    fd_ctx = local->fd_ctx;
+
+    local->replies[child_index].valid = 1;
+    local->replies[child_index].op_ret = op_ret;
+    local->replies[child_index].op_errno = op_errno;
+    if (xdata)
+        local->replies[child_index].xdata = dict_ref(xdata);
+
+    if (op_ret >= 0) {
+        if (poststat)
+            local->replies[child_index].poststat = *poststat;
+        if (preparent)
+            local->replies[child_index].preparent = *preparent;
+        if (postparent)
+            local->replies[child_index].postparent = *postparent;
+        if (preparent2)
+            local->replies[child_index].preparent2 = *preparent2;
+        if (postparent2)
+            local->replies[child_index].postparent2 = *postparent2;
+        if (fd_ctx)
+            fd_ctx->opened_on[child_index] = AFR_FD_OPENED;
+    } else {
+        if (op_errno != ENOTEMPTY)
+            afr_transaction_fop_failed(frame, this, child_index);
+        if (fd_ctx)
+            fd_ctx->opened_on[child_index] = AFR_FD_NOT_OPENED;
+    }
+
+    return;
 }
 
-
 static int
-__afr_dir_write_cbk (call_frame_t *frame, void *cookie, xlator_t *this,
-		     int op_ret, int op_errno, struct iatt *buf,
-		     struct iatt *preparent, struct iatt *postparent,
-		     struct iatt *preparent2, struct iatt *postparent2,
-                     dict_t *xdata)
+__afr_dir_write_cbk(call_frame_t *frame, void *cookie, xlator_t *this,
+                    int op_ret, int op_errno, struct iatt *buf,
+                    struct iatt *preparent, struct iatt *postparent,
+                    struct iatt *preparent2, struct iatt *postparent2,
+                    dict_t *xdata)
 {
-        afr_local_t *local = NULL;
-        int child_index = (long) cookie;
-        int call_count = -1;
-        afr_private_t *priv = NULL;
-
-        priv  = this->private;
-        local = frame->local;
-
-	LOCK (&frame->lock);
-	{
-		__afr_dir_write_fill (frame, this, child_index, op_ret,
-				      op_errno, buf, preparent, postparent,
-				      preparent2, postparent2, xdata);
-	}
-	UNLOCK (&frame->lock);
-        call_count = afr_frame_return (frame);
-
-        if (call_count == 0) {
-		__afr_dir_write_finalize (frame, this);
-
-		if (afr_txn_nothing_failed (frame, this)) {
-                        /*if it did pre-op, it will do post-op changing ctime*/
-                        if (priv->consistent_metadata &&
-                            afr_needs_changelog_update (local))
-                                afr_zero_fill_stat (local);
-                        local->transaction.unwind (frame, this);
-                }
-
-		afr_mark_entry_pending_changelog (frame, this);
-
-                local->transaction.resume (frame, this);
+    afr_local_t *local = NULL;
+    int child_index = (long)cookie;
+    int call_count = -1;
+    afr_private_t *priv = NULL;
+
+    priv = this->private;
+    local = frame->local;
+
+    LOCK(&frame->lock);
+    {
+        __afr_dir_write_fill(frame, this, child_index, op_ret, op_errno, buf,
+                             preparent, postparent, preparent2, postparent2,
+                             xdata);
+        call_count = --local->call_count;
+    }
+    UNLOCK(&frame->lock);
+
+    if (call_count == 0) {
+        __afr_dir_write_finalize(frame, this);
+
+        if (afr_txn_nothing_failed(frame, this)) {
+            /*if it did pre-op, it will do post-op changing ctime*/
+            if (priv->consistent_metadata && afr_needs_changelog_update(local))
+                afr_zero_fill_stat(local);
+            local->transaction.unwind(frame, this);
         }
 
-        return 0;
-}
+        afr_mark_entry_pending_changelog(frame, this);
 
+        afr_transaction_resume(frame, this);
+    }
+
+    return 0;
+}
 
 int
-afr_mark_new_entry_changelog_cbk (call_frame_t *frame, void *cookie,
-				  xlator_t *this, int op_ret, int op_errno,
-                                  dict_t *xattr, dict_t *xdata)
+afr_mark_new_entry_changelog_cbk(call_frame_t *frame, void *cookie,
+                                 xlator_t *this, int op_ret, int op_errno,
+                                 dict_t *xattr, dict_t *xdata)
 {
-        int call_count = 0;
+    int call_count = 0;
 
-        call_count = afr_frame_return (frame);
+    call_count = afr_frame_return(frame);
 
-        if (call_count == 0)
-                AFR_STACK_DESTROY (frame);
+    if (call_count == 0)
+        AFR_STACK_DESTROY(frame);
 
-        return 0;
+    return 0;
 }
 
-
 void
-afr_mark_new_entry_changelog (call_frame_t *frame, xlator_t *this)
+afr_mark_new_entry_changelog(call_frame_t *frame, xlator_t *this)
 {
-        call_frame_t  *new_frame  = NULL;
-        afr_local_t   *local      = NULL;
-        afr_local_t   *new_local  = NULL;
-        afr_private_t *priv       = NULL;
-        dict_t        *xattr      = NULL;
-        int32_t       **changelog = NULL;
-        int           i           = 0;
-        int           op_errno    = ENOMEM;
-	unsigned char *pending    = NULL;
-	int           call_count   = 0;
-
-        local = frame->local;
-        priv = this->private;
-
-        new_frame = copy_frame (frame);
-        if (!new_frame)
-                goto out;
-
-	new_local = AFR_FRAME_INIT (new_frame, op_errno);
-	if (!new_local)
-		goto out;
-
-        xattr = dict_new ();
-	if (!xattr)
-		goto out;
-
-	pending = alloca0 (priv->child_count);
-
-	for (i = 0; i < priv->child_count; i++) {
-		if (local->transaction.pre_op[i] &&
-		    !local->transaction.failed_subvols[i]) {
-			call_count ++;
-			continue;
-		}
-		pending[i] = 1;
-	}
-
-        changelog = afr_mark_pending_changelog (priv, pending, xattr,
-                                            local->cont.dir_fop.buf.ia_type);
-        if (!changelog)
-                goto out;
-
-        new_local->pending = changelog;
-        gf_uuid_copy (new_local->loc.gfid, local->cont.dir_fop.buf.ia_gfid);
-        new_local->loc.inode = inode_ref (local->inode);
-
-        new_local->call_count = call_count;
-
-        for (i = 0; i < priv->child_count; i++) {
-		if (pending[i])
-                        continue;
-
-                STACK_WIND_COOKIE (new_frame, afr_mark_new_entry_changelog_cbk,
-                                   (void *) (long) i, priv->children[i],
-                                   priv->children[i]->fops->xattrop,
-                                   &new_local->loc, GF_XATTROP_ADD_ARRAY,
-                                   xattr, NULL);
-		if (!--call_count)
-			break;
+    call_frame_t *new_frame = NULL;
+    afr_local_t *local = NULL;
+    afr_local_t *new_local = NULL;
+    afr_private_t *priv = NULL;
+    dict_t *xattr = NULL;
+    int32_t **changelog = NULL;
+    int i = 0;
+    int op_errno = ENOMEM;
+    unsigned char *pending = NULL;
+    int call_count = 0;
+
+    local = frame->local;
+    priv = this->private;
+
+    new_frame = copy_frame(frame);
+    if (!new_frame)
+        goto out;
+
+    new_local = AFR_FRAME_INIT(new_frame, op_errno);
+    if (!new_local)
+        goto out;
+
+    xattr = dict_new();
+    if (!xattr)
+        goto out;
+
+    pending = alloca0(priv->child_count);
+
+    for (i = 0; i < priv->child_count; i++) {
+        if (local->transaction.pre_op[i] &&
+            !local->transaction.failed_subvols[i]) {
+            call_count++;
+            continue;
         }
+        pending[i] = 1;
+    }
+
+    changelog = afr_mark_pending_changelog(priv, pending, xattr,
+                                           local->cont.dir_fop.buf.ia_type);
+    if (!changelog)
+        goto out;
+
+    new_local->pending = changelog;
+    gf_uuid_copy(new_local->loc.gfid, local->cont.dir_fop.buf.ia_gfid);
+    new_local->loc.inode = inode_ref(local->inode);
+
+    new_local->call_count = call_count;
 
-        new_frame = NULL;
+    for (i = 0; i < priv->child_count; i++) {
+        if (pending[i])
+            continue;
+
+        STACK_WIND_COOKIE(new_frame, afr_mark_new_entry_changelog_cbk,
+                          (void *)(long)i, priv->children[i],
+                          priv->children[i]->fops->xattrop, &new_local->loc,
+                          GF_XATTROP_ADD_ARRAY, xattr, NULL);
+        if (!--call_count)
+            break;
+    }
+
+    new_frame = NULL;
 out:
-        if (new_frame)
-                AFR_STACK_DESTROY (new_frame);
-	if (xattr)
-		dict_unref (xattr);
-        return;
+    if (new_frame)
+        AFR_STACK_DESTROY(new_frame);
+    if (xattr)
+        dict_unref(xattr);
+    return;
 }
 
-
 void
-afr_mark_entry_pending_changelog (call_frame_t *frame, xlator_t *this)
+afr_mark_entry_pending_changelog(call_frame_t *frame, xlator_t *this)
 {
-        afr_local_t *local = NULL;
-        afr_private_t *priv = NULL;
-	int pre_op_count = 0;
-	int failed_count = 0;
+    afr_local_t *local = NULL;
+    afr_private_t *priv = NULL;
+    int pre_op_count = 0;
+    int failed_count = 0;
+    unsigned char *success_replies = NULL;
 
-        local = frame->local;
-        priv  = this->private;
+    local = frame->local;
+    priv = this->private;
 
-        if (local->op_ret < 0)
-		return;
+    if (local->op_ret < 0)
+        return;
 
-	if (local->op != GF_FOP_CREATE && local->op != GF_FOP_MKNOD &&
-            local->op != GF_FOP_MKDIR)
-		return;
+    if (local->op != GF_FOP_CREATE && local->op != GF_FOP_MKNOD &&
+        local->op != GF_FOP_MKDIR)
+        return;
 
-	pre_op_count = AFR_COUNT (local->transaction.pre_op, priv->child_count);
-	failed_count = AFR_COUNT (local->transaction.failed_subvols,
-				  priv->child_count);
+    pre_op_count = AFR_COUNT(local->transaction.pre_op, priv->child_count);
+    failed_count = AFR_COUNT(local->transaction.failed_subvols,
+                             priv->child_count);
 
-	if (pre_op_count == priv->child_count && !failed_count)
-		return;
+    /* FOP succeeded on all bricks. */
+    if (pre_op_count == priv->child_count && !failed_count)
+        return;
 
-        afr_mark_new_entry_changelog (frame, this);
+    /* FOP did not suceed on quorum no. of bricks. */
+    success_replies = alloca0(priv->child_count);
+    afr_fill_success_replies(local, priv, success_replies);
+    if (!afr_has_quorum(success_replies, this, NULL))
+        return;
 
+    if (priv->thin_arbiter_count) {
+        /*Mark new entry using ta file*/
+        local->is_new_entry = _gf_true;
         return;
-}
+    }
 
+    afr_mark_new_entry_changelog(frame, this);
+
+    return;
+}
 
 /* {{{ create */
 
 int
-afr_create_unwind (call_frame_t *frame, xlator_t *this)
+afr_create_unwind(call_frame_t *frame, xlator_t *this)
 {
-        call_frame_t *main_frame = NULL;
-        afr_local_t  *local = NULL;
-
-        local = frame->local;
+    call_frame_t *main_frame = NULL;
+    afr_local_t *local = NULL;
 
-	main_frame = afr_transaction_detach_fop_frame (frame);
+    local = frame->local;
 
-        if (!main_frame)
-		return 0;
+    main_frame = afr_transaction_detach_fop_frame(frame);
 
-	AFR_STACK_UNWIND (create, main_frame, local->op_ret, local->op_errno,
-			  local->cont.create.fd, local->inode,
-			  &local->cont.dir_fop.buf,
-			  &local->cont.dir_fop.preparent,
-			  &local->cont.dir_fop.postparent, local->xdata_rsp);
+    if (!main_frame)
         return 0;
-}
 
+    AFR_STACK_UNWIND(create, main_frame, local->op_ret, local->op_errno,
+                     local->cont.create.fd, local->inode,
+                     &local->cont.dir_fop.buf, &local->cont.dir_fop.preparent,
+                     &local->cont.dir_fop.postparent, local->xdata_rsp);
+    return 0;
+}
 
 int
-afr_create_wind_cbk (call_frame_t *frame, void *cookie, xlator_t *this,
-                     int32_t op_ret, int32_t op_errno,
-                     fd_t *fd, inode_t *inode, struct iatt *buf,
-                     struct iatt *preparent, struct iatt *postparent,
-                     dict_t *xdata)
+afr_create_wind_cbk(call_frame_t *frame, void *cookie, xlator_t *this,
+                    int32_t op_ret, int32_t op_errno, fd_t *fd, inode_t *inode,
+                    struct iatt *buf, struct iatt *preparent,
+                    struct iatt *postparent, dict_t *xdata)
 {
-        return __afr_dir_write_cbk (frame, cookie, this, op_ret, op_errno, buf,
-				    preparent, postparent, NULL, NULL, xdata);
+    return __afr_dir_write_cbk(frame, cookie, this, op_ret, op_errno, buf,
+                               preparent, postparent, NULL, NULL, xdata);
 }
 
-
 int
-afr_create_wind (call_frame_t *frame, xlator_t *this, int subvol)
+afr_create_wind(call_frame_t *frame, xlator_t *this, int subvol)
 {
-        afr_local_t *local = NULL;
-        afr_private_t *priv = NULL;
-
-        local = frame->local;
-        priv = this->private;
-
-	STACK_WIND_COOKIE (frame, afr_create_wind_cbk, (void *) (long) subvol,
-			   priv->children[subvol],
-			   priv->children[subvol]->fops->create,
-			   &local->loc, local->cont.create.flags,
-			   local->cont.create.mode, local->umask,
-			   local->cont.create.fd, local->xdata_req);
-        return 0;
+    afr_local_t *local = NULL;
+    afr_private_t *priv = NULL;
+
+    local = frame->local;
+    priv = this->private;
+
+    STACK_WIND_COOKIE(frame, afr_create_wind_cbk, (void *)(long)subvol,
+                      priv->children[subvol],
+                      priv->children[subvol]->fops->create, &local->loc,
+                      local->cont.create.flags, local->cont.create.mode,
+                      local->umask, local->cont.create.fd, local->xdata_req);
+    return 0;
 }
 
-
 int
-afr_create (call_frame_t *frame, xlator_t *this, loc_t *loc, int32_t flags,
-	    mode_t mode, mode_t umask, fd_t *fd, dict_t *xdata)
+afr_create(call_frame_t *frame, xlator_t *this, loc_t *loc, int32_t flags,
+           mode_t mode, mode_t umask, fd_t *fd, dict_t *xdata)
 {
-        afr_private_t           *priv                   = NULL;
-        afr_local_t             *local                  = NULL;
-        afr_internal_lock_t     *int_lock               = NULL;
-        call_frame_t            *transaction_frame      = NULL;
-        int                     ret                     = -1;
-        int                     op_errno                = ENOMEM;
-
-        priv = this->private;
-
-        transaction_frame = copy_frame (frame);
-        if (!transaction_frame)
-                goto out;
-
-	local = AFR_FRAME_INIT (transaction_frame, op_errno);
-	if (!local)
-		goto out;
-
-        loc_copy (&local->loc, loc);
-
-	local->fd_ctx = afr_fd_ctx_get (fd, this);
-	if (!local->fd_ctx)
-		goto out;
-
-	local->inode = inode_ref (loc->inode);
-	local->parent = inode_ref (loc->parent);
-
-        local->op                = GF_FOP_CREATE;
-        local->cont.create.flags = flags;
-        local->fd_ctx->flags     = flags;
-        local->cont.create.mode  = mode;
-        local->cont.create.fd    = fd_ref (fd);
-        local->umask  = umask;
-
-        if (xdata)
-                local->xdata_req = dict_copy_with_ref (xdata, NULL);
-	else
-		local->xdata_req = dict_new ();
-
-	if (!local->xdata_req)
-		goto out;
-
-        local->transaction.wind   = afr_create_wind;
-        local->transaction.fop    = __afr_txn_write_fop;
-        local->transaction.done   = __afr_txn_write_done;
-        local->transaction.unwind = afr_create_unwind;
-
-        ret = afr_build_parent_loc (&local->transaction.parent_loc, loc,
-                                    &op_errno);
-        if (ret)
-                goto out;
-
-        local->transaction.main_frame = frame;
-        local->transaction.basename = AFR_BASENAME (loc->path);
-        int_lock = &local->internal_lock;
-
-        int_lock->lockee_count = 0;
-        ret = afr_init_entry_lockee (&int_lock->lockee[0], local,
-                                     &local->transaction.parent_loc,
-                                     local->transaction.basename,
-                                     priv->child_count);
-        if (ret)
-                goto out;
-
-        int_lock->lockee_count++;
-        ret = afr_transaction (transaction_frame, this, AFR_ENTRY_TRANSACTION);
-        if (ret < 0) {
-            op_errno = -ret;
-            goto out;
-        }
-
-	return 0;
+    afr_local_t *local = NULL;
+    call_frame_t *transaction_frame = NULL;
+    int ret = -1;
+    int op_errno = ENOMEM;
+
+    transaction_frame = copy_frame(frame);
+    if (!transaction_frame)
+        goto out;
+
+    local = AFR_FRAME_INIT(transaction_frame, op_errno);
+    if (!local)
+        goto out;
+
+    loc_copy(&local->loc, loc);
+
+    local->fd_ctx = afr_fd_ctx_get(fd, this);
+    if (!local->fd_ctx)
+        goto out;
+
+    local->inode = inode_ref(loc->inode);
+    local->parent = inode_ref(loc->parent);
+
+    local->op = GF_FOP_CREATE;
+    local->cont.create.flags = flags;
+    local->fd_ctx->flags = flags;
+    local->cont.create.mode = mode;
+    local->cont.create.fd = fd_ref(fd);
+    local->umask = umask;
+
+    if (xdata)
+        local->xdata_req = dict_copy_with_ref(xdata, NULL);
+    else
+        local->xdata_req = dict_new();
+
+    if (!local->xdata_req)
+        goto out;
+
+    local->transaction.wind = afr_create_wind;
+    local->transaction.unwind = afr_create_unwind;
+
+    ret = afr_build_parent_loc(&local->transaction.parent_loc, loc, &op_errno);
+    if (ret)
+        goto out;
+
+    local->transaction.main_frame = frame;
+    local->transaction.basename = AFR_BASENAME(loc->path);
+    ret = afr_transaction(transaction_frame, this, AFR_ENTRY_TRANSACTION);
+    if (ret < 0) {
+        op_errno = -ret;
+        goto out;
+    }
+
+    return 0;
 out:
-	if (transaction_frame)
-		AFR_STACK_DESTROY (transaction_frame);
+    if (transaction_frame)
+        AFR_STACK_DESTROY(transaction_frame);
 
-	AFR_STACK_UNWIND (create, frame, -1, op_errno, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL,
-			  NULL, NULL);
-        return 0;
+    AFR_STACK_UNWIND(create, frame, -1, op_errno, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL,
+                     NULL);
+    return 0;
 }
 
 /* }}} */
@@ -533,524 +502,436 @@ out:
 /* {{{ mknod */
 
 int
-afr_mknod_unwind (call_frame_t *frame, xlator_t *this)
+afr_mknod_unwind(call_frame_t *frame, xlator_t *this)
 {
-        call_frame_t *main_frame = NULL;
-        afr_local_t  *local = NULL;
-
-        local = frame->local;
+    call_frame_t *main_frame = NULL;
+    afr_local_t *local = NULL;
 
-	main_frame = afr_transaction_detach_fop_frame (frame);
-        if (!main_frame)
-		return 0;
+    local = frame->local;
 
-	AFR_STACK_UNWIND (mknod, main_frame, local->op_ret, local->op_errno,
-			  local->inode, &local->cont.dir_fop.buf,
-			  &local->cont.dir_fop.preparent,
-			  &local->cont.dir_fop.postparent, local->xdata_rsp);
+    main_frame = afr_transaction_detach_fop_frame(frame);
+    if (!main_frame)
         return 0;
-}
 
+    AFR_STACK_UNWIND(mknod, main_frame, local->op_ret, local->op_errno,
+                     local->inode, &local->cont.dir_fop.buf,
+                     &local->cont.dir_fop.preparent,
+                     &local->cont.dir_fop.postparent, local->xdata_rsp);
+    return 0;
+}
 
 int
-afr_mknod_wind_cbk (call_frame_t *frame, void *cookie, xlator_t *this,
-                    int32_t op_ret, int32_t op_errno, inode_t *inode,
-                    struct iatt *buf, struct iatt *preparent,
-                    struct iatt *postparent, dict_t *xdata)
+afr_mknod_wind_cbk(call_frame_t *frame, void *cookie, xlator_t *this,
+                   int32_t op_ret, int32_t op_errno, inode_t *inode,
+                   struct iatt *buf, struct iatt *preparent,
+                   struct iatt *postparent, dict_t *xdata)
 {
-	return __afr_dir_write_cbk (frame, cookie, this, op_ret, op_errno, buf,
-				    preparent, postparent, NULL, NULL, xdata);
+    return __afr_dir_write_cbk(frame, cookie, this, op_ret, op_errno, buf,
+                               preparent, postparent, NULL, NULL, xdata);
 }
 
-
 int
-afr_mknod_wind (call_frame_t *frame, xlator_t *this, int subvol)
+afr_mknod_wind(call_frame_t *frame, xlator_t *this, int subvol)
 {
-        afr_local_t *local = NULL;
-        afr_private_t *priv = NULL;
-
-        local = frame->local;
-        priv  = this->private;
-
-	STACK_WIND_COOKIE (frame, afr_mknod_wind_cbk, (void *) (long) subvol,
-			   priv->children[subvol],
-			   priv->children[subvol]->fops->mknod,
-			   &local->loc, local->cont.mknod.mode,
-			   local->cont.mknod.dev, local->umask,
-			   local->xdata_req);
-        return 0;
+    afr_local_t *local = NULL;
+    afr_private_t *priv = NULL;
+
+    local = frame->local;
+    priv = this->private;
+
+    STACK_WIND_COOKIE(frame, afr_mknod_wind_cbk, (void *)(long)subvol,
+                      priv->children[subvol],
+                      priv->children[subvol]->fops->mknod, &local->loc,
+                      local->cont.mknod.mode, local->cont.mknod.dev,
+                      local->umask, local->xdata_req);
+    return 0;
 }
 
 int
-afr_mknod (call_frame_t *frame, xlator_t *this, loc_t *loc, mode_t mode,
-           dev_t dev, mode_t umask, dict_t *xdata)
+afr_mknod(call_frame_t *frame, xlator_t *this, loc_t *loc, mode_t mode,
+          dev_t dev, mode_t umask, dict_t *xdata)
 {
-        afr_private_t           *priv                   = NULL;
-        afr_local_t             *local                  = NULL;
-        afr_internal_lock_t     *int_lock               = NULL;
-        call_frame_t            *transaction_frame      = NULL;
-        int                     ret                     = -1;
-        int                     op_errno                = ENOMEM;
-
-        priv = this->private;
-
-        transaction_frame = copy_frame (frame);
-        if (!transaction_frame)
-                goto out;
-
-	local = AFR_FRAME_INIT (transaction_frame, op_errno);
-	if (!local)
-		goto out;
-
-        loc_copy (&local->loc, loc);
-	local->inode = inode_ref (loc->inode);
-	local->parent = inode_ref (loc->parent);
-
-        local->op               = GF_FOP_MKNOD;
-        local->cont.mknod.mode  = mode;
-        local->cont.mknod.dev   = dev;
-        local->umask = umask;
-
-        if (xdata)
-                local->xdata_req = dict_copy_with_ref (xdata, NULL);
-	else
-		local->xdata_req = dict_new ();
-
-	if (!local->xdata_req)
-		goto out;
-
-        local->transaction.wind   = afr_mknod_wind;
-        local->transaction.fop    = __afr_txn_write_fop;
-        local->transaction.done   = __afr_txn_write_done;
-        local->transaction.unwind = afr_mknod_unwind;
-
-        ret = afr_build_parent_loc (&local->transaction.parent_loc, loc,
-                                    &op_errno);
-        if (ret)
-                goto out;
-
-        local->transaction.main_frame = frame;
-        local->transaction.basename = AFR_BASENAME (loc->path);
-        int_lock = &local->internal_lock;
-
-        int_lock->lockee_count = 0;
-        ret = afr_init_entry_lockee (&int_lock->lockee[0], local,
-                                     &local->transaction.parent_loc,
-                                     local->transaction.basename,
-                                     priv->child_count);
-        if (ret)
-                goto out;
-
-        int_lock->lockee_count++;
-        ret = afr_transaction (transaction_frame, this, AFR_ENTRY_TRANSACTION);
-        if (ret < 0) {
-		op_errno = -ret;
-		goto out;
-        }
-
-	return 0;
+    afr_local_t *local = NULL;
+    call_frame_t *transaction_frame = NULL;
+    int ret = -1;
+    int op_errno = ENOMEM;
+
+    transaction_frame = copy_frame(frame);
+    if (!transaction_frame)
+        goto out;
+
+    local = AFR_FRAME_INIT(transaction_frame, op_errno);
+    if (!local)
+        goto out;
+
+    loc_copy(&local->loc, loc);
+    local->inode = inode_ref(loc->inode);
+    local->parent = inode_ref(loc->parent);
+
+    local->op = GF_FOP_MKNOD;
+    local->cont.mknod.mode = mode;
+    local->cont.mknod.dev = dev;
+    local->umask = umask;
+
+    if (xdata)
+        local->xdata_req = dict_copy_with_ref(xdata, NULL);
+    else
+        local->xdata_req = dict_new();
+
+    if (!local->xdata_req)
+        goto out;
+
+    local->transaction.wind = afr_mknod_wind;
+    local->transaction.unwind = afr_mknod_unwind;
+
+    ret = afr_build_parent_loc(&local->transaction.parent_loc, loc, &op_errno);
+    if (ret)
+        goto out;
+
+    local->transaction.main_frame = frame;
+    local->transaction.basename = AFR_BASENAME(loc->path);
+    ret = afr_transaction(transaction_frame, this, AFR_ENTRY_TRANSACTION);
+    if (ret < 0) {
+        op_errno = -ret;
+        goto out;
+    }
+
+    return 0;
 out:
-	if (transaction_frame)
-		AFR_STACK_DESTROY (transaction_frame);
+    if (transaction_frame)
+        AFR_STACK_DESTROY(transaction_frame);
 
-	AFR_STACK_UNWIND (mknod, frame, -1, op_errno, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL,
-			  NULL);
-        return 0;
+    AFR_STACK_UNWIND(mknod, frame, -1, op_errno, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL);
+    return 0;
 }
 
 /* }}} */
 
 /* {{{ mkdir */
 
-
 int
-afr_mkdir_unwind (call_frame_t *frame, xlator_t *this)
+afr_mkdir_unwind(call_frame_t *frame, xlator_t *this)
 {
-        call_frame_t *main_frame = NULL;
-        afr_local_t  *local = NULL;
+    call_frame_t *main_frame = NULL;
+    afr_local_t *local = NULL;
 
-        local = frame->local;
+    local = frame->local;
 
-	main_frame = afr_transaction_detach_fop_frame (frame);
-        if (!main_frame)
-		return 0;
-
-	AFR_STACK_UNWIND (mkdir, main_frame, local->op_ret, local->op_errno,
-			  local->inode, &local->cont.dir_fop.buf,
-			  &local->cont.dir_fop.preparent,
-			  &local->cont.dir_fop.postparent, local->xdata_rsp);
+    main_frame = afr_transaction_detach_fop_frame(frame);
+    if (!main_frame)
         return 0;
-}
 
+    AFR_STACK_UNWIND(mkdir, main_frame, local->op_ret, local->op_errno,
+                     local->inode, &local->cont.dir_fop.buf,
+                     &local->cont.dir_fop.preparent,
+                     &local->cont.dir_fop.postparent, local->xdata_rsp);
+    return 0;
+}
 
 int
-afr_mkdir_wind_cbk (call_frame_t *frame, void *cookie, xlator_t *this,
-                    int32_t op_ret, int32_t op_errno, inode_t *inode,
-                    struct iatt *buf, struct iatt *preparent,
-                    struct iatt *postparent, dict_t *xdata)
+afr_mkdir_wind_cbk(call_frame_t *frame, void *cookie, xlator_t *this,
+                   int32_t op_ret, int32_t op_errno, inode_t *inode,
+                   struct iatt *buf, struct iatt *preparent,
+                   struct iatt *postparent, dict_t *xdata)
 {
-	return __afr_dir_write_cbk (frame, cookie, this, op_ret, op_errno, buf,
-				    preparent, postparent, NULL, NULL, xdata);
+    return __afr_dir_write_cbk(frame, cookie, this, op_ret, op_errno, buf,
+                               preparent, postparent, NULL, NULL, xdata);
 }
 
-
 int
-afr_mkdir_wind (call_frame_t *frame, xlator_t *this, int subvol)
+afr_mkdir_wind(call_frame_t *frame, xlator_t *this, int subvol)
 {
-        afr_local_t *local = NULL;
-        afr_private_t *priv = NULL;
+    afr_local_t *local = NULL;
+    afr_private_t *priv = NULL;
 
-        local = frame->local;
-        priv  = this->private;
+    local = frame->local;
+    priv = this->private;
 
-	STACK_WIND_COOKIE (frame, afr_mkdir_wind_cbk, (void *) (long) subvol,
-			   priv->children[subvol],
-			   priv->children[subvol]->fops->mkdir, &local->loc,
-			   local->cont.mkdir.mode, local->umask,
-			   local->xdata_req);
-        return 0;
+    STACK_WIND_COOKIE(frame, afr_mkdir_wind_cbk, (void *)(long)subvol,
+                      priv->children[subvol],
+                      priv->children[subvol]->fops->mkdir, &local->loc,
+                      local->cont.mkdir.mode, local->umask, local->xdata_req);
+    return 0;
 }
 
-
 int
-afr_mkdir (call_frame_t *frame, xlator_t *this, loc_t *loc, mode_t mode,
-	   mode_t umask, dict_t *xdata)
+afr_mkdir(call_frame_t *frame, xlator_t *this, loc_t *loc, mode_t mode,
+          mode_t umask, dict_t *xdata)
 {
-        afr_private_t           *priv                   = NULL;
-        afr_local_t             *local                  = NULL;
-        afr_internal_lock_t     *int_lock               = NULL;
-        call_frame_t            *transaction_frame      = NULL;
-        int                     ret                     = -1;
-        int                     op_errno                = ENOMEM;
-
-        priv = this->private;
-
-        transaction_frame = copy_frame (frame);
-        if (!transaction_frame)
-                goto out;
-
-	local = AFR_FRAME_INIT (transaction_frame, op_errno);
-	if (!local)
-		goto out;
-
-        loc_copy (&local->loc, loc);
-	local->inode = inode_ref (loc->inode);
-	local->parent = inode_ref (loc->parent);
-
-        local->cont.mkdir.mode  = mode;
-        local->umask = umask;
-
-        if (!xdata || !dict_get (xdata, "gfid-req")) {
-                op_errno = EPERM;
-                gf_msg_callingfn (this->name, GF_LOG_WARNING, op_errno,
-                                  AFR_MSG_GFID_NULL, "mkdir: %s is received "
-                                  "without gfid-req %p", loc->path, xdata);
-	        goto out;
-        }
-
-        local->xdata_req = dict_copy_with_ref (xdata, NULL);
-        if (!local->xdata_req) {
-                op_errno = ENOMEM;
-                goto out;
-        }
-
-        local->op = GF_FOP_MKDIR;
-        local->transaction.wind   = afr_mkdir_wind;
-        local->transaction.fop    = __afr_txn_write_fop;
-        local->transaction.done   = __afr_txn_write_done;
-        local->transaction.unwind = afr_mkdir_unwind;
-
-        ret = afr_build_parent_loc (&local->transaction.parent_loc, loc,
-                                    &op_errno);
-        if (ret)
-                goto out;
-
-        local->transaction.main_frame = frame;
-        local->transaction.basename = AFR_BASENAME (loc->path);
-        int_lock = &local->internal_lock;
-
-        int_lock->lockee_count = 0;
-        ret = afr_init_entry_lockee (&int_lock->lockee[0], local,
-                                     &local->transaction.parent_loc,
-                                     local->transaction.basename,
-                                     priv->child_count);
-        if (ret)
-                goto out;
-
-        int_lock->lockee_count++;
-        ret = afr_transaction (transaction_frame, this, AFR_ENTRY_TRANSACTION);
-        if (ret < 0) {
-		op_errno = -ret;
-		goto out;
-        }
-
-	return 0;
+    afr_local_t *local = NULL;
+    call_frame_t *transaction_frame = NULL;
+    int ret = -1;
+    int op_errno = ENOMEM;
+
+    transaction_frame = copy_frame(frame);
+    if (!transaction_frame)
+        goto out;
+
+    local = AFR_FRAME_INIT(transaction_frame, op_errno);
+    if (!local)
+        goto out;
+
+    loc_copy(&local->loc, loc);
+    local->inode = inode_ref(loc->inode);
+    local->parent = inode_ref(loc->parent);
+
+    local->cont.mkdir.mode = mode;
+    local->umask = umask;
+
+    if (!xdata || !dict_get_sizen(xdata, "gfid-req")) {
+        op_errno = EPERM;
+        gf_msg_callingfn(this->name, GF_LOG_WARNING, op_errno,
+                         AFR_MSG_GFID_NULL,
+                         "mkdir: %s is received "
+                         "without gfid-req %p",
+                         loc->path, xdata);
+        goto out;
+    }
+
+    local->xdata_req = dict_copy_with_ref(xdata, NULL);
+    if (!local->xdata_req) {
+        op_errno = ENOMEM;
+        goto out;
+    }
+
+    local->op = GF_FOP_MKDIR;
+    local->transaction.wind = afr_mkdir_wind;
+    local->transaction.unwind = afr_mkdir_unwind;
+
+    ret = afr_build_parent_loc(&local->transaction.parent_loc, loc, &op_errno);
+    if (ret)
+        goto out;
+
+    local->transaction.main_frame = frame;
+    local->transaction.basename = AFR_BASENAME(loc->path);
+    ret = afr_transaction(transaction_frame, this, AFR_ENTRY_TRANSACTION);
+    if (ret < 0) {
+        op_errno = -ret;
+        goto out;
+    }
+
+    return 0;
 out:
-	if (transaction_frame)
-		AFR_STACK_DESTROY (transaction_frame);
+    if (transaction_frame)
+        AFR_STACK_DESTROY(transaction_frame);
 
-	AFR_STACK_UNWIND (mkdir, frame, -1, op_errno, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL,
-			  NULL);
-        return 0;
+    AFR_STACK_UNWIND(mkdir, frame, -1, op_errno, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL);
+    return 0;
 }
 
 /* }}} */
 
 /* {{{ link */
 
-
 int
-afr_link_unwind (call_frame_t *frame, xlator_t *this)
+afr_link_unwind(call_frame_t *frame, xlator_t *this)
 {
-        call_frame_t *main_frame = NULL;
-        afr_local_t  *local = NULL;
-
-        local = frame->local;
+    call_frame_t *main_frame = NULL;
+    afr_local_t *local = NULL;
 
-	main_frame = afr_transaction_detach_fop_frame (frame);
-        if (!main_frame)
-		return 0;
+    local = frame->local;
 
-	AFR_STACK_UNWIND (link, main_frame, local->op_ret, local->op_errno,
-			  local->inode, &local->cont.dir_fop.buf,
-			  &local->cont.dir_fop.preparent,
-			  &local->cont.dir_fop.postparent, local->xdata_rsp);
+    main_frame = afr_transaction_detach_fop_frame(frame);
+    if (!main_frame)
         return 0;
-}
 
+    AFR_STACK_UNWIND(link, main_frame, local->op_ret, local->op_errno,
+                     local->inode, &local->cont.dir_fop.buf,
+                     &local->cont.dir_fop.preparent,
+                     &local->cont.dir_fop.postparent, local->xdata_rsp);
+    return 0;
+}
 
 int
-afr_link_wind_cbk (call_frame_t *frame, void *cookie, xlator_t *this,
-                   int32_t op_ret, int32_t op_errno, inode_t *inode,
-                   struct iatt *buf, struct iatt *preparent,
-                   struct iatt *postparent, dict_t *xdata)
+afr_link_wind_cbk(call_frame_t *frame, void *cookie, xlator_t *this,
+                  int32_t op_ret, int32_t op_errno, inode_t *inode,
+                  struct iatt *buf, struct iatt *preparent,
+                  struct iatt *postparent, dict_t *xdata)
 {
-        return __afr_dir_write_cbk (frame, cookie, this, op_ret, op_errno, buf,
-				    preparent, postparent, NULL, NULL, xdata);
+    return __afr_dir_write_cbk(frame, cookie, this, op_ret, op_errno, buf,
+                               preparent, postparent, NULL, NULL, xdata);
 }
 
-
 int
-afr_link_wind (call_frame_t *frame, xlator_t *this, int subvol)
+afr_link_wind(call_frame_t *frame, xlator_t *this, int subvol)
 {
-        afr_local_t *local = NULL;
-        afr_private_t *priv = NULL;
+    afr_local_t *local = NULL;
+    afr_private_t *priv = NULL;
 
-        local = frame->local;
-        priv  = this->private;
+    local = frame->local;
+    priv = this->private;
 
-	STACK_WIND_COOKIE (frame, afr_link_wind_cbk, (void *) (long) subvol,
-			   priv->children[subvol],
-			   priv->children[subvol]->fops->link,
-			   &local->loc, &local->newloc, local->xdata_req);
-        return 0;
+    STACK_WIND_COOKIE(frame, afr_link_wind_cbk, (void *)(long)subvol,
+                      priv->children[subvol],
+                      priv->children[subvol]->fops->link, &local->loc,
+                      &local->newloc, local->xdata_req);
+    return 0;
 }
 
-
 int
-afr_link (call_frame_t *frame, xlator_t *this, loc_t *oldloc, loc_t *newloc,
-	  dict_t *xdata)
+afr_link(call_frame_t *frame, xlator_t *this, loc_t *oldloc, loc_t *newloc,
+         dict_t *xdata)
 {
-        afr_private_t           *priv                   = NULL;
-        afr_local_t             *local                  = NULL;
-        afr_internal_lock_t     *int_lock               = NULL;
-        call_frame_t            *transaction_frame      = NULL;
-        int                     ret                     = -1;
-        int                     op_errno                = ENOMEM;
-
-        priv = this->private;
-
-        transaction_frame = copy_frame (frame);
-        if (!transaction_frame)
-                goto out;
-
-	local = AFR_FRAME_INIT (transaction_frame, op_errno);
-	if (!local)
-		goto out;
-
-        loc_copy (&local->loc,    oldloc);
-        loc_copy (&local->newloc, newloc);
-
-	local->inode = inode_ref (oldloc->inode);
-	local->parent = inode_ref (newloc->parent);
-
-        if (xdata)
-                local->xdata_req = dict_copy_with_ref (xdata, NULL);
-	else
-		local->xdata_req = dict_new ();
-
-	if (!local->xdata_req)
-		goto out;
-
-        local->op = GF_FOP_LINK;
-
-        local->transaction.wind   = afr_link_wind;
-        local->transaction.fop    = __afr_txn_write_fop;
-        local->transaction.done   = __afr_txn_write_done;
-        local->transaction.unwind = afr_link_unwind;
-
-        ret = afr_build_parent_loc (&local->transaction.parent_loc, newloc,
-                                    &op_errno);
-        if (ret)
-                goto out;
-
-        local->transaction.main_frame   = frame;
-        local->transaction.basename     = AFR_BASENAME (newloc->path);
-        int_lock = &local->internal_lock;
-
-        int_lock->lockee_count = 0;
-        ret = afr_init_entry_lockee (&int_lock->lockee[0], local,
-                                     &local->transaction.parent_loc,
-                                     local->transaction.basename,
-                                     priv->child_count);
-        if (ret)
-                goto out;
-
-        int_lock->lockee_count++;
-        ret = afr_transaction (transaction_frame, this, AFR_ENTRY_TRANSACTION);
-        if (ret < 0) {
-		op_errno = -ret;
-		goto out;
-        }
+    afr_local_t *local = NULL;
+    call_frame_t *transaction_frame = NULL;
+    int ret = -1;
+    int op_errno = ENOMEM;
+
+    transaction_frame = copy_frame(frame);
+    if (!transaction_frame)
+        goto out;
+
+    local = AFR_FRAME_INIT(transaction_frame, op_errno);
+    if (!local)
+        goto out;
+
+    loc_copy(&local->loc, oldloc);
+    loc_copy(&local->newloc, newloc);
 
-	return 0;
+    local->inode = inode_ref(oldloc->inode);
+    local->parent = inode_ref(newloc->parent);
+
+    if (xdata)
+        local->xdata_req = dict_copy_with_ref(xdata, NULL);
+    else
+        local->xdata_req = dict_new();
+
+    if (!local->xdata_req)
+        goto out;
+
+    local->op = GF_FOP_LINK;
+
+    local->transaction.wind = afr_link_wind;
+    local->transaction.unwind = afr_link_unwind;
+
+    ret = afr_build_parent_loc(&local->transaction.parent_loc, newloc,
+                               &op_errno);
+    if (ret)
+        goto out;
+
+    local->transaction.main_frame = frame;
+    local->transaction.basename = AFR_BASENAME(newloc->path);
+    ret = afr_transaction(transaction_frame, this, AFR_ENTRY_TRANSACTION);
+    if (ret < 0) {
+        op_errno = -ret;
+        goto out;
+    }
+
+    return 0;
 out:
-	if (transaction_frame)
-		AFR_STACK_DESTROY (transaction_frame);
+    if (transaction_frame)
+        AFR_STACK_DESTROY(transaction_frame);
 
-	AFR_STACK_UNWIND (link, frame, -1, op_errno, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL,
-			  NULL);
-        return 0;
+    AFR_STACK_UNWIND(link, frame, -1, op_errno, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL);
+    return 0;
 }
 
 /* }}} */
 
 /* {{{ symlink */
 
-
 int
-afr_symlink_unwind (call_frame_t *frame, xlator_t *this)
+afr_symlink_unwind(call_frame_t *frame, xlator_t *this)
 {
-        call_frame_t *main_frame = NULL;
-        afr_local_t  *local = NULL;
-
-        local = frame->local;
+    call_frame_t *main_frame = NULL;
+    afr_local_t *local = NULL;
 
-	main_frame = afr_transaction_detach_fop_frame (frame);
-        if (!main_frame)
-		return 0;
+    local = frame->local;
 
-	AFR_STACK_UNWIND (symlink, main_frame, local->op_ret, local->op_errno,
-			  local->inode, &local->cont.dir_fop.buf,
-			  &local->cont.dir_fop.preparent,
-			  &local->cont.dir_fop.postparent, local->xdata_rsp);
+    main_frame = afr_transaction_detach_fop_frame(frame);
+    if (!main_frame)
         return 0;
-}
 
+    AFR_STACK_UNWIND(symlink, main_frame, local->op_ret, local->op_errno,
+                     local->inode, &local->cont.dir_fop.buf,
+                     &local->cont.dir_fop.preparent,
+                     &local->cont.dir_fop.postparent, local->xdata_rsp);
+    return 0;
+}
 
 int
-afr_symlink_wind_cbk (call_frame_t *frame, void *cookie, xlator_t *this,
-                      int32_t op_ret, int32_t op_errno, inode_t *inode,
-                      struct iatt *buf, struct iatt *preparent,
-                      struct iatt *postparent, dict_t *xdata)
+afr_symlink_wind_cbk(call_frame_t *frame, void *cookie, xlator_t *this,
+                     int32_t op_ret, int32_t op_errno, inode_t *inode,
+                     struct iatt *buf, struct iatt *preparent,
+                     struct iatt *postparent, dict_t *xdata)
 {
-        return __afr_dir_write_cbk (frame, cookie, this, op_ret, op_errno, buf,
-				    preparent, postparent, NULL, NULL, xdata);
+    return __afr_dir_write_cbk(frame, cookie, this, op_ret, op_errno, buf,
+                               preparent, postparent, NULL, NULL, xdata);
 }
 
-
 int
-afr_symlink_wind (call_frame_t *frame, xlator_t *this, int subvol)
+afr_symlink_wind(call_frame_t *frame, xlator_t *this, int subvol)
 {
-        afr_local_t *local = NULL;
-        afr_private_t *priv = NULL;
-
-        local = frame->local;
-        priv = this->private;
-
-	STACK_WIND_COOKIE (frame, afr_symlink_wind_cbk, (void *) (long) subvol,
-			   priv->children[subvol],
-			   priv->children[subvol]->fops->symlink,
-			   local->cont.symlink.linkpath, &local->loc,
-			   local->umask, local->xdata_req);
-        return 0;
+    afr_local_t *local = NULL;
+    afr_private_t *priv = NULL;
+
+    local = frame->local;
+    priv = this->private;
+
+    STACK_WIND_COOKIE(frame, afr_symlink_wind_cbk, (void *)(long)subvol,
+                      priv->children[subvol],
+                      priv->children[subvol]->fops->symlink,
+                      local->cont.symlink.linkpath, &local->loc, local->umask,
+                      local->xdata_req);
+    return 0;
 }
 
-
 int
-afr_symlink (call_frame_t *frame, xlator_t *this, const char *linkpath,
-	     loc_t *loc, mode_t umask, dict_t *xdata)
+afr_symlink(call_frame_t *frame, xlator_t *this, const char *linkpath,
+            loc_t *loc, mode_t umask, dict_t *xdata)
 {
-        afr_private_t           *priv                   = NULL;
-        afr_local_t             *local                  = NULL;
-        afr_internal_lock_t     *int_lock               = NULL;
-        call_frame_t            *transaction_frame      = NULL;
-        int                     ret                     = -1;
-        int                     op_errno                = ENOMEM;
-
-        priv = this->private;
-
-        transaction_frame = copy_frame (frame);
-        if (!transaction_frame)
-                goto out;
-
-	local = AFR_FRAME_INIT (transaction_frame, op_errno);
-	if (!local)
-		goto out;
-
-        loc_copy (&local->loc, loc);
-	local->inode = inode_ref (loc->inode);
-	local->parent = inode_ref (loc->parent);
-
-        local->cont.symlink.linkpath = gf_strdup (linkpath);
-        local->umask = umask;
-
-        if (xdata)
-                local->xdata_req = dict_copy_with_ref (xdata, NULL);
-	else
-		local->xdata_req = dict_new ();
-
-	if (!local->xdata_req)
-		goto out;
-
-        local->op = GF_FOP_SYMLINK;
-        local->transaction.wind   = afr_symlink_wind;
-        local->transaction.fop    = __afr_txn_write_fop;
-        local->transaction.done   = __afr_txn_write_done;
-        local->transaction.unwind = afr_symlink_unwind;
-
-        ret = afr_build_parent_loc (&local->transaction.parent_loc, loc,
-                                    &op_errno);
-        if (ret)
-                goto out;
-
-        local->transaction.main_frame   = frame;
-        local->transaction.basename     = AFR_BASENAME (loc->path);
-        int_lock = &local->internal_lock;
-
-        int_lock->lockee_count = 0;
-        ret = afr_init_entry_lockee (&int_lock->lockee[0], local,
-                                     &local->transaction.parent_loc,
-                                     local->transaction.basename,
-                                     priv->child_count);
-        if (ret)
-                goto out;
-
-        int_lock->lockee_count++;
-        ret = afr_transaction (transaction_frame, this, AFR_ENTRY_TRANSACTION);
-        if (ret < 0) {
-		op_errno = -ret;
-		goto out;
-        }
-
-	return 0;
+    afr_local_t *local = NULL;
+    call_frame_t *transaction_frame = NULL;
+    int ret = -1;
+    int op_errno = ENOMEM;
+
+    transaction_frame = copy_frame(frame);
+    if (!transaction_frame)
+        goto out;
+
+    local = AFR_FRAME_INIT(transaction_frame, op_errno);
+    if (!local)
+        goto out;
+
+    loc_copy(&local->loc, loc);
+    local->inode = inode_ref(loc->inode);
+    local->parent = inode_ref(loc->parent);
+
+    local->cont.symlink.linkpath = gf_strdup(linkpath);
+    local->umask = umask;
+
+    if (xdata)
+        local->xdata_req = dict_copy_with_ref(xdata, NULL);
+    else
+        local->xdata_req = dict_new();
+
+    if (!local->xdata_req)
+        goto out;
+
+    local->op = GF_FOP_SYMLINK;
+    local->transaction.wind = afr_symlink_wind;
+    local->transaction.unwind = afr_symlink_unwind;
+
+    ret = afr_build_parent_loc(&local->transaction.parent_loc, loc, &op_errno);
+    if (ret)
+        goto out;
+
+    local->transaction.main_frame = frame;
+    local->transaction.basename = AFR_BASENAME(loc->path);
+    ret = afr_transaction(transaction_frame, this, AFR_ENTRY_TRANSACTION);
+    if (ret < 0) {
+        op_errno = -ret;
+        goto out;
+    }
+
+    return 0;
 out:
-	if (transaction_frame)
-		AFR_STACK_DESTROY (transaction_frame);
+    if (transaction_frame)
+        AFR_STACK_DESTROY(transaction_frame);
 
-	AFR_STACK_UNWIND (symlink, frame, -1, op_errno, NULL, NULL, NULL,
-			  NULL, NULL);
-        return 0;
+    AFR_STACK_UNWIND(symlink, frame, -1, op_errno, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL,
+                     NULL);
+    return 0;
 }
 
 /* }}} */
@@ -1058,161 +939,118 @@ out:
 /* {{{ rename */
 
 int
-afr_rename_unwind (call_frame_t *frame, xlator_t *this)
+afr_rename_unwind(call_frame_t *frame, xlator_t *this)
 {
-        call_frame_t *main_frame = NULL;
-        afr_local_t  *local = NULL;
-
-        local = frame->local;
+    call_frame_t *main_frame = NULL;
+    afr_local_t *local = NULL;
 
-	main_frame = afr_transaction_detach_fop_frame (frame);
-        if (!main_frame)
-		return 0;
+    local = frame->local;
 
-	AFR_STACK_UNWIND (rename, main_frame, local->op_ret, local->op_errno,
-			  &local->cont.dir_fop.buf,
-			  &local->cont.dir_fop.preparent,
-			  &local->cont.dir_fop.postparent,
-			  &local->cont.dir_fop.prenewparent,
-			  &local->cont.dir_fop.postnewparent, local->xdata_rsp);
+    main_frame = afr_transaction_detach_fop_frame(frame);
+    if (!main_frame)
         return 0;
-}
 
+    AFR_STACK_UNWIND(rename, main_frame, local->op_ret, local->op_errno,
+                     &local->cont.dir_fop.buf, &local->cont.dir_fop.preparent,
+                     &local->cont.dir_fop.postparent,
+                     &local->cont.dir_fop.prenewparent,
+                     &local->cont.dir_fop.postnewparent, local->xdata_rsp);
+    return 0;
+}
 
 int
-afr_rename_wind_cbk (call_frame_t *frame, void *cookie, xlator_t *this,
-                     int32_t op_ret, int32_t op_errno, struct iatt *buf,
-                     struct iatt *preoldparent, struct iatt *postoldparent,
-                     struct iatt *prenewparent, struct iatt *postnewparent,
-                     dict_t *xdata)
+afr_rename_wind_cbk(call_frame_t *frame, void *cookie, xlator_t *this,
+                    int32_t op_ret, int32_t op_errno, struct iatt *buf,
+                    struct iatt *preoldparent, struct iatt *postoldparent,
+                    struct iatt *prenewparent, struct iatt *postnewparent,
+                    dict_t *xdata)
 {
-        return __afr_dir_write_cbk (frame, cookie, this, op_ret, op_errno, buf,
-				    preoldparent, postoldparent, prenewparent,
-				    postnewparent, xdata);
+    return __afr_dir_write_cbk(frame, cookie, this, op_ret, op_errno, buf,
+                               preoldparent, postoldparent, prenewparent,
+                               postnewparent, xdata);
 }
 
-
 int
-afr_rename_wind (call_frame_t *frame, xlator_t *this, int subvol)
+afr_rename_wind(call_frame_t *frame, xlator_t *this, int subvol)
 {
-        afr_local_t *local = NULL;
-        afr_private_t *priv = NULL;
+    afr_local_t *local = NULL;
+    afr_private_t *priv = NULL;
 
-	local = frame->local;
-	priv = this->private;
+    local = frame->local;
+    priv = this->private;
 
-	STACK_WIND_COOKIE (frame, afr_rename_wind_cbk, (void *) (long) subvol,
-			   priv->children[subvol],
-			   priv->children[subvol]->fops->rename,
-			   &local->loc, &local->newloc, local->xdata_req);
-        return 0;
+    STACK_WIND_COOKIE(frame, afr_rename_wind_cbk, (void *)(long)subvol,
+                      priv->children[subvol],
+                      priv->children[subvol]->fops->rename, &local->loc,
+                      &local->newloc, local->xdata_req);
+    return 0;
 }
 
-
 int
-afr_rename (call_frame_t *frame, xlator_t *this, loc_t *oldloc, loc_t *newloc,
-	    dict_t *xdata)
+afr_rename(call_frame_t *frame, xlator_t *this, loc_t *oldloc, loc_t *newloc,
+           dict_t *xdata)
 {
-        afr_private_t           *priv                   = NULL;
-        afr_local_t             *local                  = NULL;
-        afr_internal_lock_t     *int_lock               = NULL;
-        call_frame_t            *transaction_frame      = NULL;
-        int                     ret                     = -1;
-        int                     op_errno                = ENOMEM;
-        int                     nlockee                 = 0;
-
-        priv = this->private;
-
-        transaction_frame = copy_frame (frame);
-        if (!transaction_frame) {
-                op_errno = ENOMEM;
-                goto out;
-        }
-
-	local = AFR_FRAME_INIT (transaction_frame, op_errno);
-	if (!local)
-		goto out;
-
-        loc_copy (&local->loc,    oldloc);
-        loc_copy (&local->newloc, newloc);
-
-	local->inode = inode_ref (oldloc->inode);
-	local->parent = inode_ref (oldloc->parent);
-	local->parent2 = inode_ref (newloc->parent);
-
-        if (xdata)
-                local->xdata_req = dict_copy_with_ref (xdata, NULL);
-	else
-		local->xdata_req = dict_new ();
-
-	if (!local->xdata_req)
-		goto out;
-
-        local->op = GF_FOP_RENAME;
-        local->transaction.wind   = afr_rename_wind;
-        local->transaction.fop    = __afr_txn_write_fop;
-        local->transaction.done   = __afr_txn_write_done;
-        local->transaction.unwind = afr_rename_unwind;
-
-        ret = afr_build_parent_loc (&local->transaction.parent_loc, oldloc,
-                                    &op_errno);
-        if (ret)
-                goto out;
-        ret = afr_build_parent_loc (&local->transaction.new_parent_loc, newloc,
-                                    &op_errno);
-        if (ret)
-                goto out;
-
-        local->transaction.main_frame   = frame;
-        local->transaction.basename     = AFR_BASENAME (oldloc->path);
-        local->transaction.new_basename = AFR_BASENAME (newloc->path);
-        int_lock = &local->internal_lock;
-
-        int_lock->lockee_count = nlockee = 0;
-        ret = afr_init_entry_lockee (&int_lock->lockee[nlockee], local,
-                                     &local->transaction.new_parent_loc,
-                                     local->transaction.new_basename,
-                                     priv->child_count);
-        if (ret)
-                goto out;
-
-        nlockee++;
-        ret = afr_init_entry_lockee (&int_lock->lockee[nlockee], local,
-                                     &local->transaction.parent_loc,
-                                     local->transaction.basename,
-                                     priv->child_count);
-        if (ret)
-                goto out;
-
-        nlockee++;
-        if (local->newloc.inode && IA_ISDIR (local->newloc.inode->ia_type)) {
-                ret = afr_init_entry_lockee (&int_lock->lockee[nlockee], local,
-                                             &local->newloc,
-                                             NULL,
-                                             priv->child_count);
-                if (ret)
-                        goto out;
-
-                nlockee++;
-        }
-        qsort (int_lock->lockee, nlockee, sizeof (*int_lock->lockee),
-               afr_entry_lockee_cmp);
-        int_lock->lockee_count = nlockee;
-
-        ret = afr_transaction (transaction_frame, this, AFR_ENTRY_RENAME_TRANSACTION);
-        if (ret < 0) {
-		op_errno = -ret;
-		goto out;
-        }
-
-	return 0;
+    afr_local_t *local = NULL;
+    call_frame_t *transaction_frame = NULL;
+    int ret = -1;
+    int op_errno = ENOMEM;
+
+    transaction_frame = copy_frame(frame);
+    if (!transaction_frame) {
+        op_errno = ENOMEM;
+        goto out;
+    }
+
+    local = AFR_FRAME_INIT(transaction_frame, op_errno);
+    if (!local)
+        goto out;
+
+    loc_copy(&local->loc, oldloc);
+    loc_copy(&local->newloc, newloc);
+
+    local->inode = inode_ref(oldloc->inode);
+    local->parent = inode_ref(oldloc->parent);
+    local->parent2 = inode_ref(newloc->parent);
+
+    if (xdata)
+        local->xdata_req = dict_copy_with_ref(xdata, NULL);
+    else
+        local->xdata_req = dict_new();
+
+    if (!local->xdata_req)
+        goto out;
+
+    local->op = GF_FOP_RENAME;
+    local->transaction.wind = afr_rename_wind;
+    local->transaction.unwind = afr_rename_unwind;
+
+    ret = afr_build_parent_loc(&local->transaction.parent_loc, oldloc,
+                               &op_errno);
+    if (ret)
+        goto out;
+    ret = afr_build_parent_loc(&local->transaction.new_parent_loc, newloc,
+                               &op_errno);
+    if (ret)
+        goto out;
+
+    local->transaction.main_frame = frame;
+    local->transaction.basename = AFR_BASENAME(oldloc->path);
+    local->transaction.new_basename = AFR_BASENAME(newloc->path);
+    ret = afr_transaction(transaction_frame, this,
+                          AFR_ENTRY_RENAME_TRANSACTION);
+    if (ret < 0) {
+        op_errno = -ret;
+        goto out;
+    }
+
+    return 0;
 out:
-	if (transaction_frame)
-		AFR_STACK_DESTROY (transaction_frame);
+    if (transaction_frame)
+        AFR_STACK_DESTROY(transaction_frame);
 
-	AFR_STACK_UNWIND (rename, frame, -1, op_errno, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL,
-			  NULL, NULL);
-        return 0;
+    AFR_STACK_UNWIND(rename, frame, -1, op_errno, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL,
+                     NULL);
+    return 0;
 }
 
 /* }}} */
@@ -1220,263 +1058,205 @@ out:
 /* {{{ unlink */
 
 int
-afr_unlink_unwind (call_frame_t *frame, xlator_t *this)
+afr_unlink_unwind(call_frame_t *frame, xlator_t *this)
 {
-        call_frame_t *main_frame = NULL;
-        afr_local_t  *local = NULL;
-
-        local = frame->local;
+    call_frame_t *main_frame = NULL;
+    afr_local_t *local = NULL;
 
-	main_frame = afr_transaction_detach_fop_frame (frame);
-        if (!main_frame)
-		return 0;
+    local = frame->local;
 
-	AFR_STACK_UNWIND (unlink, main_frame, local->op_ret, local->op_errno,
-			  &local->cont.dir_fop.preparent,
-			  &local->cont.dir_fop.postparent, local->xdata_rsp);
+    main_frame = afr_transaction_detach_fop_frame(frame);
+    if (!main_frame)
         return 0;
-}
 
+    AFR_STACK_UNWIND(unlink, main_frame, local->op_ret, local->op_errno,
+                     &local->cont.dir_fop.preparent,
+                     &local->cont.dir_fop.postparent, local->xdata_rsp);
+    return 0;
+}
 
 int
-afr_unlink_wind_cbk (call_frame_t *frame, void *cookie, xlator_t *this,
-                     int32_t op_ret, int32_t op_errno, struct iatt *preparent,
-                     struct iatt *postparent, dict_t *xdata)
+afr_unlink_wind_cbk(call_frame_t *frame, void *cookie, xlator_t *this,
+                    int32_t op_ret, int32_t op_errno, struct iatt *preparent,
+                    struct iatt *postparent, dict_t *xdata)
 {
-        return __afr_dir_write_cbk (frame, cookie, this, op_ret, op_errno, NULL,
-				    preparent, postparent, NULL, NULL, xdata);
+    return __afr_dir_write_cbk(frame, cookie, this, op_ret, op_errno, NULL,
+                               preparent, postparent, NULL, NULL, xdata);
 }
 
-
 int
-afr_unlink_wind (call_frame_t *frame, xlator_t *this, int subvol)
+afr_unlink_wind(call_frame_t *frame, xlator_t *this, int subvol)
 {
-        afr_local_t *local = NULL;
-        afr_private_t *priv = NULL;
+    afr_local_t *local = NULL;
+    afr_private_t *priv = NULL;
 
-        local = frame->local;
-        priv  = this->private;
+    local = frame->local;
+    priv = this->private;
 
-	STACK_WIND_COOKIE (frame, afr_unlink_wind_cbk, (void *) (long) subvol,
-			   priv->children[subvol],
-			   priv->children[subvol]->fops->unlink,
-			   &local->loc, local->xflag, local->xdata_req);
-        return 0;
+    STACK_WIND_COOKIE(frame, afr_unlink_wind_cbk, (void *)(long)subvol,
+                      priv->children[subvol],
+                      priv->children[subvol]->fops->unlink, &local->loc,
+                      local->xflag, local->xdata_req);
+    return 0;
 }
 
-
 int
-afr_unlink (call_frame_t *frame, xlator_t *this, loc_t *loc, int xflag,
-	    dict_t *xdata)
+afr_unlink(call_frame_t *frame, xlator_t *this, loc_t *loc, int xflag,
+           dict_t *xdata)
 {
-        afr_private_t           *priv                   = NULL;
-        afr_local_t             *local                  = NULL;
-        afr_internal_lock_t     *int_lock               = NULL;
-        call_frame_t            *transaction_frame      = NULL;
-        int                     ret                     = -1;
-        int                     op_errno                = ENOMEM;
-
-        priv = this->private;
-
-        transaction_frame = copy_frame (frame);
-        if (!transaction_frame)
-                goto out;
-
-	local = AFR_FRAME_INIT (transaction_frame, op_errno);
-	if (!local)
-		goto out;
-
-        loc_copy (&local->loc, loc);
-        local->xflag = xflag;
-
-	local->inode = inode_ref (loc->inode);
-	local->parent = inode_ref (loc->parent);
-
-        if (xdata)
-                local->xdata_req = dict_copy_with_ref (xdata, NULL);
-	else
-		local->xdata_req = dict_new ();
-
-	if (!local->xdata_req)
-		goto out;
-
-        local->op = GF_FOP_UNLINK;
-        local->transaction.wind   = afr_unlink_wind;
-        local->transaction.fop    = __afr_txn_write_fop;
-        local->transaction.done   = __afr_txn_write_done;
-        local->transaction.unwind = afr_unlink_unwind;
-
-        ret = afr_build_parent_loc (&local->transaction.parent_loc, loc,
-                                    &op_errno);
-        if (ret)
-                goto out;
-
-        local->transaction.main_frame = frame;
-        local->transaction.basename = AFR_BASENAME (loc->path);
-        int_lock = &local->internal_lock;
-
-        int_lock->lockee_count = 0;
-        ret = afr_init_entry_lockee (&int_lock->lockee[0], local,
-                                     &local->transaction.parent_loc,
-                                     local->transaction.basename,
-                                     priv->child_count);
-        if (ret)
-                goto out;
-
-        int_lock->lockee_count++;
-        ret = afr_transaction (transaction_frame, this, AFR_ENTRY_TRANSACTION);
-        if (ret < 0) {
-		op_errno = -ret;
-		goto out;
-        }
-
-	return 0;
+    afr_local_t *local = NULL;
+    call_frame_t *transaction_frame = NULL;
+    int ret = -1;
+    int op_errno = ENOMEM;
+
+    transaction_frame = copy_frame(frame);
+    if (!transaction_frame)
+        goto out;
+
+    local = AFR_FRAME_INIT(transaction_frame, op_errno);
+    if (!local)
+        goto out;
+
+    loc_copy(&local->loc, loc);
+    local->xflag = xflag;
+
+    local->inode = inode_ref(loc->inode);
+    local->parent = inode_ref(loc->parent);
+
+    if (xdata)
+        local->xdata_req = dict_copy_with_ref(xdata, NULL);
+    else
+        local->xdata_req = dict_new();
+
+    if (!local->xdata_req)
+        goto out;
+
+    local->op = GF_FOP_UNLINK;
+    local->transaction.wind = afr_unlink_wind;
+    local->transaction.unwind = afr_unlink_unwind;
+
+    ret = afr_build_parent_loc(&local->transaction.parent_loc, loc, &op_errno);
+    if (ret)
+        goto out;
+
+    local->transaction.main_frame = frame;
+    local->transaction.basename = AFR_BASENAME(loc->path);
+    ret = afr_transaction(transaction_frame, this, AFR_ENTRY_TRANSACTION);
+    if (ret < 0) {
+        op_errno = -ret;
+        goto out;
+    }
+
+    return 0;
 out:
-	if (transaction_frame)
-		AFR_STACK_DESTROY (transaction_frame);
+    if (transaction_frame)
+        AFR_STACK_DESTROY(transaction_frame);
 
-	AFR_STACK_UNWIND (unlink, frame, -1, op_errno, NULL, NULL, NULL);
-        return 0;
+    AFR_STACK_UNWIND(unlink, frame, -1, op_errno, NULL, NULL, NULL);
+    return 0;
 }
 
 /* }}} */
 
 /* {{{ rmdir */
 
-
-
 int
-afr_rmdir_unwind (call_frame_t *frame, xlator_t *this)
+afr_rmdir_unwind(call_frame_t *frame, xlator_t *this)
 {
-        call_frame_t *main_frame = NULL;
-        afr_local_t  *local = NULL;
+    call_frame_t *main_frame = NULL;
+    afr_local_t *local = NULL;
 
-        local = frame->local;
+    local = frame->local;
 
-	main_frame = afr_transaction_detach_fop_frame (frame);
-	if (!main_frame)
-		return 0;
-
-	AFR_STACK_UNWIND (rmdir, main_frame, local->op_ret, local->op_errno,
-			  &local->cont.dir_fop.preparent,
-			  &local->cont.dir_fop.postparent, local->xdata_rsp);
+    main_frame = afr_transaction_detach_fop_frame(frame);
+    if (!main_frame)
         return 0;
-}
 
+    AFR_STACK_UNWIND(rmdir, main_frame, local->op_ret, local->op_errno,
+                     &local->cont.dir_fop.preparent,
+                     &local->cont.dir_fop.postparent, local->xdata_rsp);
+    return 0;
+}
 
 int
-afr_rmdir_wind_cbk (call_frame_t *frame, void *cookie, xlator_t *this,
-                    int32_t op_ret, int32_t op_errno, struct iatt *preparent,
-                    struct iatt *postparent, dict_t *xdata)
+afr_rmdir_wind_cbk(call_frame_t *frame, void *cookie, xlator_t *this,
+                   int32_t op_ret, int32_t op_errno, struct iatt *preparent,
+                   struct iatt *postparent, dict_t *xdata)
 {
-        return __afr_dir_write_cbk (frame, cookie, this, op_ret, op_errno, NULL,
-				    preparent, postparent, NULL, NULL, xdata);
+    return __afr_dir_write_cbk(frame, cookie, this, op_ret, op_errno, NULL,
+                               preparent, postparent, NULL, NULL, xdata);
 }
 
-
 int
-afr_rmdir_wind (call_frame_t *frame, xlator_t *this, int subvol)
+afr_rmdir_wind(call_frame_t *frame, xlator_t *this, int subvol)
 {
-        afr_local_t *local = NULL;
-        afr_private_t *priv = NULL;
+    afr_local_t *local = NULL;
+    afr_private_t *priv = NULL;
 
-        local = frame->local;
-        priv  = this->private;
+    local = frame->local;
+    priv = this->private;
 
-	STACK_WIND_COOKIE (frame, afr_rmdir_wind_cbk, (void *) (long) subvol,
-			   priv->children[subvol],
-			   priv->children[subvol]->fops->rmdir,
-			   &local->loc, local->cont.rmdir.flags, local->xdata_req);
-        return 0;
+    STACK_WIND_COOKIE(frame, afr_rmdir_wind_cbk, (void *)(long)subvol,
+                      priv->children[subvol],
+                      priv->children[subvol]->fops->rmdir, &local->loc,
+                      local->cont.rmdir.flags, local->xdata_req);
+    return 0;
 }
 
-
 int
-afr_rmdir (call_frame_t *frame, xlator_t *this, loc_t *loc, int flags,
-	   dict_t *xdata)
+afr_rmdir(call_frame_t *frame, xlator_t *this, loc_t *loc, int flags,
+          dict_t *xdata)
 {
-        afr_private_t           *priv                   = NULL;
-        afr_local_t             *local                  = NULL;
-        afr_internal_lock_t     *int_lock               = NULL;
-        call_frame_t            *transaction_frame      = NULL;
-        int                     ret                     = -1;
-        int                     op_errno                = ENOMEM;
-        int                     nlockee                 = 0;
-
-        priv = this->private;
-
-        transaction_frame = copy_frame (frame);
-        if (!transaction_frame)
-                goto out;
-
-	local = AFR_FRAME_INIT (transaction_frame, op_errno);
-	if (!local)
-		goto out;
-
-
-        loc_copy (&local->loc, loc);
-	local->inode = inode_ref (loc->inode);
-	local->parent = inode_ref (loc->parent);
-
-        local->cont.rmdir.flags = flags;
-
-        if (xdata)
-                local->xdata_req = dict_copy_with_ref (xdata, NULL);
-	else
-		local->xdata_req = dict_new ();
-
-	if (!local->xdata_req)
-		goto out;
-
-        local->op = GF_FOP_RMDIR;
-        local->transaction.wind   = afr_rmdir_wind;
-        local->transaction.fop    = __afr_txn_write_fop;
-        local->transaction.done   = __afr_txn_write_done;
-        local->transaction.unwind = afr_rmdir_unwind;
-
-        ret = afr_build_parent_loc (&local->transaction.parent_loc, loc,
-                                    &op_errno);
-        if (ret)
-                goto out;
-
-        local->transaction.main_frame = frame;
-        local->transaction.basename = AFR_BASENAME (loc->path);
-        int_lock = &local->internal_lock;
-
-        int_lock->lockee_count = nlockee = 0;
-        ret = afr_init_entry_lockee (&int_lock->lockee[nlockee], local,
-                                     &local->transaction.parent_loc,
-                                     local->transaction.basename,
-                                     priv->child_count);
-        if (ret)
-                goto out;
-
-        nlockee++;
-        ret = afr_init_entry_lockee (&int_lock->lockee[nlockee], local,
-                                     &local->loc,
-                                     NULL,
-                                     priv->child_count);
-        if (ret)
-                goto out;
-
-        nlockee++;
-        qsort (int_lock->lockee, nlockee, sizeof (*int_lock->lockee),
-               afr_entry_lockee_cmp);
-        int_lock->lockee_count = nlockee;
-
-        ret = afr_transaction (transaction_frame, this, AFR_ENTRY_TRANSACTION);
-        if (ret < 0) {
-		op_errno = -ret;
-		goto out;
-        }
-
-	return 0;
+    afr_local_t *local = NULL;
+    call_frame_t *transaction_frame = NULL;
+    int ret = -1;
+    int op_errno = ENOMEM;
+
+    transaction_frame = copy_frame(frame);
+    if (!transaction_frame)
+        goto out;
+
+    local = AFR_FRAME_INIT(transaction_frame, op_errno);
+    if (!local)
+        goto out;
+
+    loc_copy(&local->loc, loc);
+    local->inode = inode_ref(loc->inode);
+    local->parent = inode_ref(loc->parent);
+
+    local->cont.rmdir.flags = flags;
+
+    if (xdata)
+        local->xdata_req = dict_copy_with_ref(xdata, NULL);
+    else
+        local->xdata_req = dict_new();
+
+    if (!local->xdata_req)
+        goto out;
+
+    local->op = GF_FOP_RMDIR;
+    local->transaction.wind = afr_rmdir_wind;
+    local->transaction.unwind = afr_rmdir_unwind;
+
+    ret = afr_build_parent_loc(&local->transaction.parent_loc, loc, &op_errno);
+    if (ret)
+        goto out;
+
+    local->transaction.main_frame = frame;
+    local->transaction.basename = AFR_BASENAME(loc->path);
+    ret = afr_transaction(transaction_frame, this, AFR_ENTRY_TRANSACTION);
+    if (ret < 0) {
+        op_errno = -ret;
+        goto out;
+    }
+
+    return 0;
 out:
-	if (transaction_frame)
-		AFR_STACK_DESTROY (transaction_frame);
+    if (transaction_frame)
+        AFR_STACK_DESTROY(transaction_frame);
 
-	AFR_STACK_UNWIND (rmdir, frame, -1, op_errno, NULL, NULL, NULL);
-        return 0;
+    AFR_STACK_UNWIND(rmdir, frame, -1, op_errno, NULL, NULL, NULL);
+    return 0;
 }
 
 /* }}} */
diff --git a/xlators/cluster/afr/src/afr-dir-write.h b/xlators/cluster/afr/src/afr-dir-write.h
index 02f0a3682d9..1d88c3b9b26 100644
--- a/xlators/cluster/afr/src/afr-dir-write.h
+++ b/xlators/cluster/afr/src/afr-dir-write.h
@@ -12,36 +12,35 @@
 #define __DIR_WRITE_H__
 
 int32_t
-afr_create (call_frame_t *frame, xlator_t *this,
-            loc_t *loc, int32_t flags, mode_t mode,
-            mode_t umask, fd_t *fd, dict_t *xdata);
+afr_create(call_frame_t *frame, xlator_t *this, loc_t *loc, int32_t flags,
+           mode_t mode, mode_t umask, fd_t *fd, dict_t *xdata);
 
 int32_t
-afr_mknod (call_frame_t *frame, xlator_t *this,
-	   loc_t *loc, mode_t mode, dev_t dev, mode_t umask, dict_t *xdata);
+afr_mknod(call_frame_t *frame, xlator_t *this, loc_t *loc, mode_t mode,
+          dev_t dev, mode_t umask, dict_t *xdata);
 
 int32_t
-afr_mkdir (call_frame_t *frame, xlator_t *this,
-	   loc_t *loc, mode_t mode, mode_t umask, dict_t *xdata);
+afr_mkdir(call_frame_t *frame, xlator_t *this, loc_t *loc, mode_t mode,
+          mode_t umask, dict_t *xdata);
 
 int32_t
-afr_unlink (call_frame_t *frame, xlator_t *this,
-	    loc_t *loc, int xflag, dict_t *xdata);
+afr_unlink(call_frame_t *frame, xlator_t *this, loc_t *loc, int xflag,
+           dict_t *xdata);
 
 int32_t
-afr_rmdir (call_frame_t *frame, xlator_t *this,
-	   loc_t *loc, int flags, dict_t *xdata);
+afr_rmdir(call_frame_t *frame, xlator_t *this, loc_t *loc, int flags,
+          dict_t *xdata);
 
 int32_t
-afr_link (call_frame_t *frame, xlator_t *this,
-	  loc_t *oldloc, loc_t *newloc, dict_t *xdata);
+afr_link(call_frame_t *frame, xlator_t *this, loc_t *oldloc, loc_t *newloc,
+         dict_t *xdata);
 
 int32_t
-afr_rename (call_frame_t *frame, xlator_t *this,
-	    loc_t *oldloc, loc_t *newloc, dict_t *xdata);
+afr_rename(call_frame_t *frame, xlator_t *this, loc_t *oldloc, loc_t *newloc,
+           dict_t *xdata);
 
 int
-afr_symlink (call_frame_t *frame, xlator_t *this,
-	     const char *linkpath, loc_t *oldloc, mode_t umask, dict_t *params);
+afr_symlink(call_frame_t *frame, xlator_t *this, const char *linkpath,
+            loc_t *oldloc, mode_t umask, dict_t *params);
 
 #endif /* __DIR_WRITE_H__ */
diff --git a/xlators/cluster/afr/src/afr-inode-read.c b/xlators/cluster/afr/src/afr-inode-read.c
index 1690cb684dd..c5521704de2 100644
--- a/xlators/cluster/afr/src/afr-inode-read.c
+++ b/xlators/cluster/afr/src/afr-inode-read.c
@@ -8,7 +8,6 @@
   cases as published by the Free Software Foundation.
 */
 
-
 #include <libgen.h>
 #include <unistd.h>
 #include <fnmatch.h>
@@ -16,21 +15,17 @@
 #include <stdlib.h>
 #include <signal.h>
 
-#include "glusterfs.h"
+#include <glusterfs/glusterfs.h>
 #include "afr.h"
-#include "dict.h"
-#include "xlator.h"
-#include "hashfn.h"
-#include "logging.h"
-#include "stack.h"
-#include "list.h"
-#include "call-stub.h"
-#include "byte-order.h"
-#include "defaults.h"
-#include "common-utils.h"
-#include "compat-errno.h"
-#include "compat.h"
-#include "quota-common-utils.h"
+#include <glusterfs/dict.h>
+#include <glusterfs/logging.h>
+#include <glusterfs/list.h>
+#include <glusterfs/byte-order.h>
+#include <glusterfs/defaults.h>
+#include <glusterfs/common-utils.h>
+#include <glusterfs/compat-errno.h>
+#include <glusterfs/compat.h>
+#include <glusterfs/quota-common-utils.h>
 
 #include "afr-transaction.h"
 #include "afr-messages.h"
@@ -45,146 +40,146 @@
  * */
 
 int
-afr_handle_quota_size (call_frame_t *frame, xlator_t *this)
+afr_handle_quota_size(call_frame_t *frame, xlator_t *this)
 {
-        unsigned char *readable   = NULL;
-        afr_local_t *local        = NULL;
-        afr_private_t *priv       = NULL;
-        struct afr_reply *replies = NULL;
-        int i                     = 0;
-        int ret                   = 0;
-        quota_meta_t size         = {0, };
-        quota_meta_t max_size     = {0, };
-        int readable_cnt          = 0;
-        int read_subvol           = -1;
-
-        local = frame->local;
-        priv = this->private;
-        replies = local->replies;
-
-        readable = alloca0 (priv->child_count);
-
-        afr_inode_read_subvol_get (local->inode, this, readable, 0, 0);
-
-        readable_cnt = AFR_COUNT (readable, priv->child_count);
-
-        for (i = 0; i < priv->child_count; i++) {
-                if (!replies[i].valid || replies[i].op_ret == -1)
-                        continue;
-                if (readable_cnt && !readable[i])
-                        continue;
-                if (!replies[i].xdata)
-                        continue;
-                ret = quota_dict_get_meta (replies[i].xdata, QUOTA_SIZE_KEY,
-                                           &size);
-                if (ret == -1)
-                        continue;
-                if (read_subvol == -1)
-                        read_subvol = i;
-                if (size.size > max_size.size ||
-                    (size.file_count + size.dir_count) >
-                    (max_size.file_count + max_size.dir_count))
-                        read_subvol = i;
-
-                if (size.size > max_size.size)
-                        max_size.size = size.size;
-                if (size.file_count > max_size.file_count)
-                        max_size.file_count = size.file_count;
-                if (size.dir_count > max_size.dir_count)
-                        max_size.dir_count = size.dir_count;
-        }
-
-        if (max_size.size == 0 && max_size.file_count == 0 &&
-            max_size.dir_count == 0)
-                return read_subvol;
-
-        for (i = 0; i < priv->child_count; i++) {
-                if (!replies[i].valid || replies[i].op_ret == -1)
-                        continue;
-                if (readable_cnt && !readable[i])
-                        continue;
-                if (!replies[i].xdata)
-                        continue;
-                quota_dict_set_meta (replies[i].xdata, QUOTA_SIZE_KEY,
-                                     &max_size, IA_IFDIR);
-        }
-
+    unsigned char *readable = NULL;
+    afr_local_t *local = NULL;
+    afr_private_t *priv = NULL;
+    struct afr_reply *replies = NULL;
+    int i = 0;
+    int ret = 0;
+    quota_meta_t size = {
+        0,
+    };
+    quota_meta_t max_size = {
+        0,
+    };
+    int readable_cnt = 0;
+    int read_subvol = -1;
+
+    local = frame->local;
+    priv = this->private;
+    replies = local->replies;
+
+    readable = alloca0(priv->child_count);
+
+    afr_inode_read_subvol_get(local->inode, this, readable, 0, 0);
+
+    readable_cnt = AFR_COUNT(readable, priv->child_count);
+
+    for (i = 0; i < priv->child_count; i++) {
+        if (!replies[i].valid || replies[i].op_ret == -1)
+            continue;
+        if (readable_cnt && !readable[i])
+            continue;
+        if (!replies[i].xdata)
+            continue;
+        ret = quota_dict_get_meta(replies[i].xdata, QUOTA_SIZE_KEY,
+                                  SLEN(QUOTA_SIZE_KEY), &size);
+        if (ret == -1)
+            continue;
+        if (read_subvol == -1)
+            read_subvol = i;
+        if (size.size > max_size.size ||
+            (size.file_count + size.dir_count) >
+                (max_size.file_count + max_size.dir_count))
+            read_subvol = i;
+
+        if (size.size > max_size.size)
+            max_size.size = size.size;
+        if (size.file_count > max_size.file_count)
+            max_size.file_count = size.file_count;
+        if (size.dir_count > max_size.dir_count)
+            max_size.dir_count = size.dir_count;
+    }
+
+    if (max_size.size == 0 && max_size.file_count == 0 &&
+        max_size.dir_count == 0)
         return read_subvol;
-}
 
+    for (i = 0; i < priv->child_count; i++) {
+        if (!replies[i].valid || replies[i].op_ret == -1)
+            continue;
+        if (readable_cnt && !readable[i])
+            continue;
+        if (!replies[i].xdata)
+            continue;
+        quota_dict_set_meta(replies[i].xdata, QUOTA_SIZE_KEY, &max_size,
+                            IA_IFDIR);
+    }
+
+    return read_subvol;
+}
 
 /* {{{ access */
 
 int
-afr_access_cbk (call_frame_t *frame, void *cookie, xlator_t *this,
-		int op_ret, int op_errno, dict_t *xdata)
+afr_access_cbk(call_frame_t *frame, void *cookie, xlator_t *this, int op_ret,
+               int op_errno, dict_t *xdata)
 {
-        afr_local_t     *local = NULL;
+    afr_local_t *local = NULL;
 
-        local = frame->local;
+    local = frame->local;
 
-	if (op_ret < 0) {
-		local->op_ret = op_ret;
-		local->op_errno = op_errno;
+    if (op_ret < 0) {
+        local->op_ret = op_ret;
+        local->op_errno = op_errno;
 
-		afr_read_txn_continue (frame, this, (long) cookie);
-		return 0;
-	}
+        afr_read_txn_continue(frame, this, (long)cookie);
+        return 0;
+    }
 
-	AFR_STACK_UNWIND (access, frame, op_ret, op_errno, xdata);
+    AFR_STACK_UNWIND(access, frame, op_ret, op_errno, xdata);
 
-        return 0;
+    return 0;
 }
 
-
 int
-afr_access_wind (call_frame_t *frame, xlator_t *this, int subvol)
+afr_access_wind(call_frame_t *frame, xlator_t *this, int subvol)
 {
-	afr_private_t *priv = NULL;
-	afr_local_t *local = NULL;
-
-	priv = this->private;
-	local = frame->local;
-
-	if (subvol == -1) {
-		AFR_STACK_UNWIND (access, frame, local->op_ret,
-				  local->op_errno, 0);
-		return 0;
-	}
-
-        STACK_WIND_COOKIE (frame, afr_access_cbk, (void *) (long) subvol,
-                           priv->children[subvol],
-                           priv->children[subvol]->fops->access,
-                           &local->loc, local->cont.access.mask,
-			   local->xdata_req);
-	return 0;
+    afr_private_t *priv = NULL;
+    afr_local_t *local = NULL;
+
+    priv = this->private;
+    local = frame->local;
+
+    if (subvol == -1) {
+        AFR_STACK_UNWIND(access, frame, local->op_ret, local->op_errno, 0);
+        return 0;
+    }
+
+    STACK_WIND_COOKIE(frame, afr_access_cbk, (void *)(long)subvol,
+                      priv->children[subvol],
+                      priv->children[subvol]->fops->access, &local->loc,
+                      local->cont.access.mask, local->xdata_req);
+    return 0;
 }
 
 int
-afr_access (call_frame_t *frame, xlator_t *this, loc_t *loc,
-	    int mask, dict_t *xdata)
+afr_access(call_frame_t *frame, xlator_t *this, loc_t *loc, int mask,
+           dict_t *xdata)
 {
-        afr_local_t *local = NULL;
-	int op_errno = 0;
+    afr_local_t *local = NULL;
+    int op_errno = 0;
 
-        local = AFR_FRAME_INIT (frame, op_errno);
-	if (!local)
-		goto out;
+    local = AFR_FRAME_INIT(frame, op_errno);
+    if (!local)
+        goto out;
 
-	local->op = GF_FOP_ACCESS;
-	loc_copy (&local->loc, loc);
-	local->cont.access.mask = mask;
-	if (xdata)
-		local->xdata_req = dict_ref (xdata);
+    local->op = GF_FOP_ACCESS;
+    loc_copy(&local->loc, loc);
+    local->cont.access.mask = mask;
+    if (xdata)
+        local->xdata_req = dict_ref(xdata);
 
-	afr_read_txn (frame, this, loc->inode, afr_access_wind,
-		      AFR_METADATA_TRANSACTION);
+    afr_read_txn(frame, this, loc->inode, afr_access_wind,
+                 AFR_METADATA_TRANSACTION);
 
-	return 0;
+    return 0;
 out:
-	AFR_STACK_UNWIND (access, frame, -1, op_errno, NULL);
+    AFR_STACK_UNWIND(access, frame, -1, op_errno, NULL);
 
-        return 0;
+    return 0;
 }
 
 /* }}} */
@@ -192,152 +187,140 @@ out:
 /* {{{ stat */
 
 int
-afr_stat_cbk (call_frame_t *frame, void *cookie,
-              xlator_t *this, int32_t op_ret, int32_t op_errno,
-              struct iatt *buf, dict_t *xdata)
+afr_stat_cbk(call_frame_t *frame, void *cookie, xlator_t *this, int32_t op_ret,
+             int32_t op_errno, struct iatt *buf, dict_t *xdata)
 {
-        afr_local_t     *local = NULL;
+    afr_local_t *local = NULL;
 
-        local = frame->local;
+    local = frame->local;
 
-	if (op_ret < 0) {
-		local->op_ret = op_ret;
-		local->op_errno = op_errno;
+    if (op_ret < 0) {
+        local->op_ret = op_ret;
+        local->op_errno = op_errno;
 
-		afr_read_txn_continue (frame, this, (long) cookie);
-		return 0;
-	}
+        afr_read_txn_continue(frame, this, (long)cookie);
+        return 0;
+    }
 
-	AFR_STACK_UNWIND (stat, frame, op_ret, op_errno, buf, xdata);
+    AFR_STACK_UNWIND(stat, frame, op_ret, op_errno, buf, xdata);
 
-        return 0;
+    return 0;
 }
 
-
 int
-afr_stat_wind (call_frame_t *frame, xlator_t *this, int subvol)
+afr_stat_wind(call_frame_t *frame, xlator_t *this, int subvol)
 {
-	afr_private_t *priv = NULL;
-	afr_local_t *local = NULL;
-
-	priv = this->private;
-	local = frame->local;
-
-	if (subvol == -1) {
-		AFR_STACK_UNWIND (stat, frame, local->op_ret, local->op_errno,
-				  0, 0);
-		return 0;
-	}
-
-        STACK_WIND_COOKIE (frame, afr_stat_cbk, (void *) (long) subvol,
-                           priv->children[subvol],
-                           priv->children[subvol]->fops->stat,
-                           &local->loc, local->xdata_req);
-	return 0;
+    afr_private_t *priv = NULL;
+    afr_local_t *local = NULL;
+
+    priv = this->private;
+    local = frame->local;
+
+    if (subvol == -1) {
+        AFR_STACK_UNWIND(stat, frame, local->op_ret, local->op_errno, 0, 0);
+        return 0;
+    }
+
+    STACK_WIND_COOKIE(
+        frame, afr_stat_cbk, (void *)(long)subvol, priv->children[subvol],
+        priv->children[subvol]->fops->stat, &local->loc, local->xdata_req);
+    return 0;
 }
 
 int
-afr_stat (call_frame_t *frame, xlator_t *this, loc_t *loc, dict_t *xdata)
+afr_stat(call_frame_t *frame, xlator_t *this, loc_t *loc, dict_t *xdata)
 {
-        afr_local_t *local = NULL;
-	int op_errno = 0;
+    afr_local_t *local = NULL;
+    int op_errno = 0;
 
-        local = AFR_FRAME_INIT (frame, op_errno);
-	if (!local)
-		goto out;
+    local = AFR_FRAME_INIT(frame, op_errno);
+    if (!local)
+        goto out;
 
-	local->op = GF_FOP_STAT;
-	loc_copy (&local->loc, loc);
-	if (xdata)
-		local->xdata_req = dict_ref (xdata);
+    local->op = GF_FOP_STAT;
+    loc_copy(&local->loc, loc);
+    if (xdata)
+        local->xdata_req = dict_ref(xdata);
 
-	afr_read_txn (frame, this, loc->inode, afr_stat_wind,
-		      AFR_DATA_TRANSACTION);
+    afr_read_txn(frame, this, loc->inode, afr_stat_wind, AFR_DATA_TRANSACTION);
 
-	return 0;
+    return 0;
 out:
-	AFR_STACK_UNWIND (stat, frame, -1, op_errno, NULL, NULL);
+    AFR_STACK_UNWIND(stat, frame, -1, op_errno, NULL, NULL);
 
-        return 0;
+    return 0;
 }
 
-
 /* }}} */
 
 /* {{{ fstat */
 
 int
-afr_fstat_cbk (call_frame_t *frame, void *cookie, xlator_t *this,
-               int32_t op_ret, int32_t op_errno, struct iatt *buf,
-               dict_t *xdata)
+afr_fstat_cbk(call_frame_t *frame, void *cookie, xlator_t *this, int32_t op_ret,
+              int32_t op_errno, struct iatt *buf, dict_t *xdata)
 {
-        afr_local_t     *local = NULL;
+    afr_local_t *local = NULL;
 
-        local = frame->local;
+    local = frame->local;
 
-	if (op_ret < 0) {
-		local->op_ret = op_ret;
-		local->op_errno = op_errno;
+    if (op_ret < 0) {
+        local->op_ret = op_ret;
+        local->op_errno = op_errno;
 
-		afr_read_txn_continue (frame, this, (long) cookie);
-		return 0;
-	}
+        afr_read_txn_continue(frame, this, (long)cookie);
+        return 0;
+    }
 
-	AFR_STACK_UNWIND (fstat, frame, op_ret, op_errno, buf, xdata);
+    AFR_STACK_UNWIND(fstat, frame, op_ret, op_errno, buf, xdata);
 
-        return 0;
+    return 0;
 }
 
-
 int
-afr_fstat_wind (call_frame_t *frame, xlator_t *this, int subvol)
+afr_fstat_wind(call_frame_t *frame, xlator_t *this, int subvol)
 {
-	afr_private_t *priv = NULL;
-	afr_local_t *local = NULL;
-
-	priv = this->private;
-	local = frame->local;
-
-	if (subvol == -1) {
-		AFR_STACK_UNWIND (fstat, frame, local->op_ret, local->op_errno,
-				  0, 0);
-		return 0;
-	}
-
-        STACK_WIND_COOKIE (frame, afr_fstat_cbk, (void *) (long) subvol,
-                           priv->children[subvol],
-                           priv->children[subvol]->fops->fstat,
-                           local->fd, local->xdata_req);
-	return 0;
-}
+    afr_private_t *priv = NULL;
+    afr_local_t *local = NULL;
 
+    priv = this->private;
+    local = frame->local;
+
+    if (subvol == -1) {
+        AFR_STACK_UNWIND(fstat, frame, local->op_ret, local->op_errno, 0, 0);
+        return 0;
+    }
+
+    STACK_WIND_COOKIE(
+        frame, afr_fstat_cbk, (void *)(long)subvol, priv->children[subvol],
+        priv->children[subvol]->fops->fstat, local->fd, local->xdata_req);
+    return 0;
+}
 
 int32_t
-afr_fstat (call_frame_t *frame, xlator_t *this,
-           fd_t *fd, dict_t *xdata)
+afr_fstat(call_frame_t *frame, xlator_t *this, fd_t *fd, dict_t *xdata)
 {
-        afr_local_t *local = NULL;
-	int op_errno = 0;
+    afr_local_t *local = NULL;
+    int op_errno = 0;
 
-        local = AFR_FRAME_INIT (frame, op_errno);
-	if (!local)
-		goto out;
+    AFR_ERROR_OUT_IF_FDCTX_INVALID(fd, this, op_errno, out);
+    local = AFR_FRAME_INIT(frame, op_errno);
+    if (!local)
+        goto out;
 
-	local->op = GF_FOP_FSTAT;
-	local->fd = fd_ref (fd);
-	if (xdata)
-		local->xdata_req = dict_ref (xdata);
+    local->op = GF_FOP_FSTAT;
+    local->fd = fd_ref(fd);
+    if (xdata)
+        local->xdata_req = dict_ref(xdata);
 
-        afr_fix_open (fd, this);
+    afr_fix_open(fd, this);
 
-	afr_read_txn (frame, this, fd->inode, afr_fstat_wind,
-		      AFR_DATA_TRANSACTION);
+    afr_read_txn(frame, this, fd->inode, afr_fstat_wind, AFR_DATA_TRANSACTION);
 
-	return 0;
+    return 0;
 out:
-	AFR_STACK_UNWIND (fstat, frame, -1, op_errno, NULL, NULL);
+    AFR_STACK_UNWIND(fstat, frame, -1, op_errno, NULL, NULL);
 
-        return 0;
+    return 0;
 }
 
 /* }}} */
@@ -345,1446 +328,1493 @@ out:
 /* {{{ readlink */
 
 int
-afr_readlink_cbk (call_frame_t *frame, void *cookie,
-                  xlator_t *this, int32_t op_ret, int32_t op_errno,
-                  const char *buf, struct iatt *sbuf, dict_t *xdata)
+afr_readlink_cbk(call_frame_t *frame, void *cookie, xlator_t *this,
+                 int32_t op_ret, int32_t op_errno, const char *buf,
+                 struct iatt *sbuf, dict_t *xdata)
 {
-	afr_local_t *local = NULL;
+    afr_local_t *local = NULL;
 
-	local = frame->local;
+    local = frame->local;
 
-	if (op_ret < 0) {
-		local->op_ret = -1;
-		local->op_errno = op_errno;
+    if (op_ret < 0) {
+        local->op_ret = -1;
+        local->op_errno = op_errno;
 
-		afr_read_txn_continue (frame, this, (long) cookie);
-		return 0;
-	}
+        afr_read_txn_continue(frame, this, (long)cookie);
+        return 0;
+    }
 
-	AFR_STACK_UNWIND (readlink, frame, op_ret, op_errno,
-			  buf, sbuf, xdata);
-	return 0;
+    AFR_STACK_UNWIND(readlink, frame, op_ret, op_errno, buf, sbuf, xdata);
+    return 0;
 }
 
 int
-afr_readlink_wind (call_frame_t *frame, xlator_t *this, int subvol)
+afr_readlink_wind(call_frame_t *frame, xlator_t *this, int subvol)
 {
-	afr_local_t *local = NULL;
-	afr_private_t *priv = NULL;
-
-	local = frame->local;
-	priv = this->private;
-
-	if (subvol == -1) {
-		AFR_STACK_UNWIND (readlink, frame, local->op_ret,
-				  local->op_errno, 0, 0, 0);
-		return 0;
-	}
-
-	STACK_WIND_COOKIE (frame, afr_readlink_cbk, (void *) (long) subvol,
-			   priv->children[subvol],
-			   priv->children[subvol]->fops->readlink,
-			   &local->loc, local->cont.readlink.size,
-			   local->xdata_req);
-	return 0;
-}
+    afr_local_t *local = NULL;
+    afr_private_t *priv = NULL;
 
+    local = frame->local;
+    priv = this->private;
+
+    if (subvol == -1) {
+        AFR_STACK_UNWIND(readlink, frame, local->op_ret, local->op_errno, 0, 0,
+                         0);
+        return 0;
+    }
+
+    STACK_WIND_COOKIE(frame, afr_readlink_cbk, (void *)(long)subvol,
+                      priv->children[subvol],
+                      priv->children[subvol]->fops->readlink, &local->loc,
+                      local->cont.readlink.size, local->xdata_req);
+    return 0;
+}
 
 int
-afr_readlink (call_frame_t *frame, xlator_t *this,
-              loc_t *loc, size_t size, dict_t *xdata)
+afr_readlink(call_frame_t *frame, xlator_t *this, loc_t *loc, size_t size,
+             dict_t *xdata)
 {
-        afr_local_t   * local      = NULL;
-        int32_t         op_errno   = 0;
+    afr_local_t *local = NULL;
+    int32_t op_errno = 0;
 
-	local = AFR_FRAME_INIT (frame, op_errno);
-	if (!local)
-		goto out;
+    local = AFR_FRAME_INIT(frame, op_errno);
+    if (!local)
+        goto out;
 
-	local->op = GF_FOP_READLINK;
-        loc_copy (&local->loc, loc);
-        local->cont.readlink.size = size;
-	if (xdata)
-		local->xdata_req = dict_ref (xdata);
+    local->op = GF_FOP_READLINK;
+    loc_copy(&local->loc, loc);
+    local->cont.readlink.size = size;
+    if (xdata)
+        local->xdata_req = dict_ref(xdata);
 
-	afr_read_txn (frame, this, loc->inode, afr_readlink_wind,
-		      AFR_DATA_TRANSACTION);
+    afr_read_txn(frame, this, loc->inode, afr_readlink_wind,
+                 AFR_DATA_TRANSACTION);
 
-        return 0;
+    return 0;
 out:
-	AFR_STACK_UNWIND(readlink, frame, -1, op_errno, 0, 0, 0);
+    AFR_STACK_UNWIND(readlink, frame, -1, op_errno, 0, 0, 0);
 
-	return 0;
+    return 0;
 }
 
-
 /* }}} */
 
 /* {{{ getxattr */
 
 struct _xattr_key {
-        char *key;
-        struct list_head list;
+    char *key;
+    struct list_head list;
 };
 
-
 int
-__gather_xattr_keys (dict_t *dict, char *key, data_t *value,
-                     void *data)
+__gather_xattr_keys(dict_t *dict, char *key, data_t *value, void *data)
 {
-        struct list_head *  list  = data;
-        struct _xattr_key * xkey  = NULL;
-
-        if (!strncmp (key, AFR_XATTR_PREFIX,
-                      strlen (AFR_XATTR_PREFIX))) {
+    struct list_head *list = data;
+    struct _xattr_key *xkey = NULL;
 
-                xkey = GF_CALLOC (1, sizeof (*xkey), gf_afr_mt_xattr_key);
-                if (!xkey)
-                        return -1;
+    if (!strncmp(key, AFR_XATTR_PREFIX, SLEN(AFR_XATTR_PREFIX))) {
+        xkey = GF_MALLOC(sizeof(*xkey), gf_afr_mt_xattr_key);
+        if (!xkey)
+            return -1;
 
-                xkey->key = key;
-                INIT_LIST_HEAD (&xkey->list);
+        xkey->key = key;
+        INIT_LIST_HEAD(&xkey->list);
 
-                list_add_tail (&xkey->list, list);
-        }
-        return 0;
+        list_add_tail(&xkey->list, list);
+    }
+    return 0;
 }
 
-
 void
-afr_filter_xattrs (dict_t *dict)
+afr_filter_xattrs(dict_t *dict)
 {
-        struct list_head   keys = {0,};
-        struct _xattr_key *key  = NULL;
-        struct _xattr_key *tmp  = NULL;
+    struct list_head keys = {
+        0,
+    };
+    struct _xattr_key *key = NULL;
+    struct _xattr_key *tmp = NULL;
 
-        INIT_LIST_HEAD (&keys);
+    INIT_LIST_HEAD(&keys);
 
-        dict_foreach (dict, __gather_xattr_keys,
-                      (void *) &keys);
+    dict_foreach(dict, __gather_xattr_keys, (void *)&keys);
 
-        list_for_each_entry_safe (key, tmp, &keys, list) {
-                dict_del (dict, key->key);
+    list_for_each_entry_safe(key, tmp, &keys, list)
+    {
+        dict_del(dict, key->key);
 
-                list_del_init (&key->list);
+        list_del_init(&key->list);
 
-                GF_FREE (key);
-        }
+        GF_FREE(key);
+    }
 }
 
-static
-gf_boolean_t
-afr_getxattr_ignorable_errnos (int32_t op_errno)
+static gf_boolean_t
+afr_getxattr_ignorable_errnos(int32_t op_errno)
 {
-        if (op_errno == ENODATA || op_errno == ENOTSUP || op_errno == ERANGE ||
-            op_errno == ENAMETOOLONG)
-                return _gf_true;
+    if (op_errno == ENODATA || op_errno == ENOTSUP || op_errno == ERANGE ||
+        op_errno == ENAMETOOLONG)
+        return _gf_true;
 
-        return _gf_false;
+    return _gf_false;
 }
 int
-afr_getxattr_cbk (call_frame_t *frame, void *cookie,
-                  xlator_t *this, int32_t op_ret, int32_t op_errno,
-                  dict_t *dict, dict_t *xdata)
+afr_getxattr_cbk(call_frame_t *frame, void *cookie, xlator_t *this,
+                 int32_t op_ret, int32_t op_errno, dict_t *dict, dict_t *xdata)
 {
-        afr_local_t *local = NULL;
+    afr_local_t *local = NULL;
 
-        local = frame->local;
+    local = frame->local;
 
-	if (op_ret < 0 && !afr_getxattr_ignorable_errnos(op_errno)) {
-		local->op_ret = op_ret;
-		local->op_errno = op_errno;
+    if (op_ret < 0 && !afr_getxattr_ignorable_errnos(op_errno)) {
+        local->op_ret = op_ret;
+        local->op_errno = op_errno;
 
-		afr_read_txn_continue (frame, this, (long) cookie);
-		return 0;
-	}
+        afr_read_txn_continue(frame, this, (long)cookie);
+        return 0;
+    }
 
-	if (dict)
-		afr_filter_xattrs (dict);
+    if (dict)
+        afr_filter_xattrs(dict);
 
-	AFR_STACK_UNWIND (getxattr, frame, op_ret, op_errno, dict, xdata);
+    AFR_STACK_UNWIND(getxattr, frame, op_ret, op_errno, dict, xdata);
 
-        return 0;
+    return 0;
 }
 
-
 int
-afr_getxattr_wind (call_frame_t *frame, xlator_t *this, int subvol)
+afr_getxattr_wind(call_frame_t *frame, xlator_t *this, int subvol)
 {
-	afr_local_t *local = NULL;
-	afr_private_t *priv = NULL;
-
-	local = frame->local;
-	priv = this->private;
-
-	if (subvol == -1) {
-                AFR_STACK_UNWIND (getxattr, frame, local->op_ret,
-				  local->op_errno, NULL, NULL);
-		return 0;
-	}
-
-	STACK_WIND_COOKIE (frame, afr_getxattr_cbk, (void *) (long) subvol,
-			   priv->children[subvol],
-			   priv->children[subvol]->fops->getxattr,
-			   &local->loc, local->cont.getxattr.name,
-			   local->xdata_req);
-	return 0;
-}
+    afr_local_t *local = NULL;
+    afr_private_t *priv = NULL;
+
+    local = frame->local;
+    priv = this->private;
 
+    if (subvol == -1) {
+        AFR_STACK_UNWIND(getxattr, frame, local->op_ret, local->op_errno, NULL,
+                         NULL);
+        return 0;
+    }
+
+    STACK_WIND_COOKIE(frame, afr_getxattr_cbk, (void *)(long)subvol,
+                      priv->children[subvol],
+                      priv->children[subvol]->fops->getxattr, &local->loc,
+                      local->cont.getxattr.name, local->xdata_req);
+    return 0;
+}
 
 int32_t
-afr_getxattr_unwind (call_frame_t *frame, int op_ret, int op_errno,
-                     dict_t *dict, dict_t *xdata)
+afr_getxattr_unwind(call_frame_t *frame, int op_ret, int op_errno, dict_t *dict,
+                    dict_t *xdata)
 
 {
-        AFR_STACK_UNWIND (getxattr, frame, op_ret, op_errno, dict, xdata);
-        return 0;
+    AFR_STACK_UNWIND(getxattr, frame, op_ret, op_errno, dict, xdata);
+    return 0;
 }
 
 int32_t
-afr_fgetxattr_clrlk_cbk (call_frame_t *frame, void *cookie,
-                         xlator_t *this, int32_t op_ret, int32_t op_errno,
-                         dict_t *dict, dict_t *xdata)
+afr_fgetxattr_clrlk_cbk(call_frame_t *frame, void *cookie, xlator_t *this,
+                        int32_t op_ret, int32_t op_errno, dict_t *dict,
+                        dict_t *xdata)
 {
-        afr_local_t     *local                  = NULL;
-        afr_private_t   *priv                   = NULL;
-        xlator_t        **children              = NULL;
-        dict_t          *xattr                  = NULL;
-        char            *tmp_report             = NULL;
-        char            lk_summary[1024]        = {0,};
-        int             serz_len                = 0;
-        int32_t         callcnt                 = 0;
-        long int        cky                     = 0;
-        int             ret                     = 0;
-
-        priv     = this->private;
-        children = priv->children;
-
-        local = frame->local;
-        cky = (long) cookie;
-
-        LOCK (&frame->lock);
-        {
-                callcnt = --local->call_count;
-                if (op_ret == -1)
-                        local->replies[cky].op_errno = op_errno;
-
-                if (!local->dict)
-                        local->dict = dict_new ();
-                if (local->dict) {
-                        ret = dict_get_str (dict, local->cont.getxattr.name,
-                                            &tmp_report);
-                        if (ret)
-                                goto unlock;
-                        ret = dict_set_dynstr (local->dict,
-                                               children[cky]->name,
-                                               gf_strdup (tmp_report));
-                        if (ret)
-                                goto unlock;
-                }
+    afr_local_t *local = NULL;
+    afr_private_t *priv = NULL;
+    xlator_t **children = NULL;
+    dict_t *xattr = NULL;
+    char *tmp_report = NULL;
+    char lk_summary[1024] = {
+        0,
+    };
+    int serz_len = 0;
+    int32_t callcnt = 0;
+    long int cky = 0;
+    int ret = 0;
+    int keylen = 0;
+    int children_keylen = 0;
+
+    priv = this->private;
+    children = priv->children;
+
+    local = frame->local;
+    cky = (long)cookie;
+    keylen = strlen(local->cont.getxattr.name);
+    children_keylen = strlen(children[cky]->name);
+
+    LOCK(&frame->lock);
+    {
+        callcnt = --local->call_count;
+        if (op_ret == -1)
+            local->replies[cky].op_errno = op_errno;
+
+        if (!local->dict)
+            local->dict = dict_new();
+        if (local->dict) {
+            ret = dict_get_strn(dict, local->cont.getxattr.name, keylen,
+                                &tmp_report);
+            if (ret)
+                goto unlock;
+            ret = dict_set_dynstrn(local->dict, children[cky]->name,
+                                   children_keylen, gf_strdup(tmp_report));
+            if (ret)
+                goto unlock;
         }
+    }
 unlock:
-        UNLOCK (&frame->lock);
-
-        if (!callcnt) {
-                xattr = dict_new ();
-                if (!xattr) {
-                        op_ret = -1;
-                        op_errno = ENOMEM;
-                        goto unwind;
-                }
-                ret = dict_serialize_value_with_delim (local->dict,
-                                                       lk_summary,
-                                                       &serz_len, '\n');
-                if (ret) {
-                        op_ret = -1;
-                        op_errno = ENOMEM;
-                        goto unwind;
-                }
-                if (serz_len == -1)
-                        snprintf (lk_summary, sizeof (lk_summary),
-                                  "No locks cleared.");
-                ret = dict_set_dynstr (xattr, local->cont.getxattr.name,
-                                       gf_strdup (lk_summary));
-                if (ret) {
-                        op_ret = -1;
-                        op_errno = ENOMEM;
-                        gf_msg (this->name, GF_LOG_ERROR,
-                                ENOMEM, AFR_MSG_DICT_SET_FAILED,
-                                "Error setting dictionary");
-                        goto unwind;
-                }
+    UNLOCK(&frame->lock);
+
+    if (!callcnt) {
+        xattr = dict_new();
+        if (!xattr) {
+            op_ret = -1;
+            op_errno = ENOMEM;
+            goto unwind;
+        }
+        ret = dict_serialize_value_with_delim(local->dict, lk_summary,
+                                              &serz_len, '\n');
+        if (ret) {
+            op_ret = -1;
+            op_errno = ENOMEM;
+            goto unwind;
+        }
+        if (serz_len == -1)
+            snprintf(lk_summary, sizeof(lk_summary), "No locks cleared.");
+        ret = dict_set_dynstrn(xattr, local->cont.getxattr.name, keylen,
+                               gf_strdup(lk_summary));
+        if (ret) {
+            op_ret = -1;
+            op_errno = ENOMEM;
+            gf_msg(this->name, GF_LOG_ERROR, ENOMEM, AFR_MSG_DICT_SET_FAILED,
+                   "Error setting dictionary");
+            goto unwind;
+        }
 
-        unwind:
-                // Updating child_errno with more recent 'events'
-                op_errno = afr_final_errno (local, priv);
+        op_errno = afr_final_errno(local, priv);
 
-                AFR_STACK_UNWIND (fgetxattr, frame, op_ret, op_errno, xattr,
-                                  xdata);
-                if (xattr)
-                        dict_unref (xattr);
-        }
+    unwind:
+        AFR_STACK_UNWIND(fgetxattr, frame, op_ret, op_errno, xattr, xdata);
+        if (xattr)
+            dict_unref(xattr);
+    }
 
-        return ret;
+    return ret;
 }
 
 int32_t
-afr_getxattr_clrlk_cbk (call_frame_t *frame, void *cookie,
-                        xlator_t *this, int32_t op_ret, int32_t op_errno,
-                        dict_t *dict, dict_t *xdata)
+afr_getxattr_clrlk_cbk(call_frame_t *frame, void *cookie, xlator_t *this,
+                       int32_t op_ret, int32_t op_errno, dict_t *dict,
+                       dict_t *xdata)
 {
-        afr_local_t     *local                  = NULL;
-        afr_private_t   *priv                   = NULL;
-        xlator_t        **children              = NULL;
-        dict_t          *xattr                  = NULL;
-        char            *tmp_report             = NULL;
-        char            lk_summary[1024]        = {0,};
-        int             serz_len                = 0;
-        int32_t         callcnt                 = 0;
-        long int        cky                     = 0;
-        int             ret                     = 0;
-
-        priv     = this->private;
-        children = priv->children;
-
-        local = frame->local;
-        cky = (long) cookie;
-
-        LOCK (&frame->lock);
-        {
-                callcnt = --local->call_count;
-                if (op_ret == -1)
-                        local->replies[cky].op_errno = op_errno;
-
-                if (!local->dict)
-                        local->dict = dict_new ();
-                if (local->dict) {
-                        ret = dict_get_str (dict, local->cont.getxattr.name,
-                                            &tmp_report);
-                        if (ret)
-                                goto unlock;
-                        ret = dict_set_dynstr (local->dict,
-                                               children[cky]->name,
-                                               gf_strdup (tmp_report));
-                        if (ret)
-                                goto unlock;
-                }
+    afr_local_t *local = NULL;
+    afr_private_t *priv = NULL;
+    xlator_t **children = NULL;
+    dict_t *xattr = NULL;
+    char *tmp_report = NULL;
+    char lk_summary[1024] = {
+        0,
+    };
+    int serz_len = 0;
+    int32_t callcnt = 0;
+    long int cky = 0;
+    int ret = 0;
+    int keylen = 0;
+    int children_keylen = 0;
+
+    priv = this->private;
+    children = priv->children;
+
+    local = frame->local;
+    cky = (long)cookie;
+
+    keylen = strlen(local->cont.getxattr.name);
+    children_keylen = strlen(children[cky]->name);
+
+    LOCK(&frame->lock);
+    {
+        callcnt = --local->call_count;
+        if (op_ret == -1)
+            local->replies[cky].op_errno = op_errno;
+
+        if (!local->dict)
+            local->dict = dict_new();
+        if (local->dict) {
+            ret = dict_get_strn(dict, local->cont.getxattr.name, keylen,
+                                &tmp_report);
+            if (ret)
+                goto unlock;
+            ret = dict_set_dynstrn(local->dict, children[cky]->name,
+                                   children_keylen, gf_strdup(tmp_report));
+            if (ret)
+                goto unlock;
         }
+    }
 unlock:
-        UNLOCK (&frame->lock);
-
-        if (!callcnt) {
-                xattr = dict_new ();
-                if (!xattr) {
-                        op_ret = -1;
-                        op_errno = ENOMEM;
-                        goto unwind;
-                }
-                ret = dict_serialize_value_with_delim (local->dict,
-                                                       lk_summary,
-                                                       &serz_len, '\n');
-                if (ret) {
-                        op_ret = -1;
-                        op_errno = ENOMEM;
-                        goto unwind;
-                }
-                if (serz_len == -1)
-                        snprintf (lk_summary, sizeof (lk_summary),
-                                  "No locks cleared.");
-                ret = dict_set_dynstr (xattr, local->cont.getxattr.name,
-                                       gf_strdup (lk_summary));
-                if (ret) {
-                        op_ret = -1;
-                        op_errno = ENOMEM;
-                        gf_msg (this->name, GF_LOG_ERROR,
-                                ENOMEM, AFR_MSG_DICT_SET_FAILED,
-                                "Error setting dictionary");
-                        goto unwind;
-                }
+    UNLOCK(&frame->lock);
+
+    if (!callcnt) {
+        xattr = dict_new();
+        if (!xattr) {
+            op_ret = -1;
+            op_errno = ENOMEM;
+            goto unwind;
+        }
+        ret = dict_serialize_value_with_delim(local->dict, lk_summary,
+                                              &serz_len, '\n');
+        if (ret) {
+            op_ret = -1;
+            op_errno = ENOMEM;
+            goto unwind;
+        }
+        if (serz_len == -1)
+            snprintf(lk_summary, sizeof(lk_summary), "No locks cleared.");
+        ret = dict_set_dynstrn(xattr, local->cont.getxattr.name, keylen,
+                               gf_strdup(lk_summary));
+        if (ret) {
+            op_ret = -1;
+            op_errno = ENOMEM;
+            gf_msg(this->name, GF_LOG_ERROR, ENOMEM, AFR_MSG_DICT_SET_FAILED,
+                   "Error setting dictionary");
+            goto unwind;
+        }
 
-        unwind:
-                // Updating child_errno with more recent 'events'
-                op_errno = afr_final_errno (local, priv);
+        op_errno = afr_final_errno(local, priv);
 
-                AFR_STACK_UNWIND (getxattr, frame, op_ret, op_errno, xattr, xdata);
+    unwind:
+        AFR_STACK_UNWIND(getxattr, frame, op_ret, op_errno, xattr, xdata);
 
-                if (xattr)
-                        dict_unref (xattr);
-        }
+        if (xattr)
+            dict_unref(xattr);
+    }
 
-        return ret;
+    return ret;
 }
 
 /**
  * node-uuid cbk uses next child querying mechanism
  */
 int32_t
-afr_getxattr_node_uuid_cbk (call_frame_t *frame, void *cookie,
-                            xlator_t *this, int32_t op_ret, int32_t op_errno,
-                            dict_t *dict, dict_t *xdata)
+afr_getxattr_node_uuid_cbk(call_frame_t *frame, void *cookie, xlator_t *this,
+                           int32_t op_ret, int32_t op_errno, dict_t *dict,
+                           dict_t *xdata)
 {
-        afr_private_t  *priv            = NULL;
-        afr_local_t    *local           = NULL;
-        xlator_t      **children        = NULL;
-        int             unwind          = 1;
-        int             curr_call_child = 0;
+    afr_private_t *priv = NULL;
+    afr_local_t *local = NULL;
+    xlator_t **children = NULL;
+    int unwind = 1;
+    int curr_call_child = 0;
 
-        priv = this->private;
-        children = priv->children;
+    priv = this->private;
+    children = priv->children;
 
-        local = frame->local;
+    local = frame->local;
+
+    if (op_ret == -1) { /** query the _next_ child */
+
+        /**
+         * _current_ becomes _next_
+         * If done with all children and yet no success; give up !
+         */
+        curr_call_child = (int)((long)cookie);
+        if (++curr_call_child == priv->child_count)
+            goto unwind;
+
+        gf_msg_debug(this->name, op_errno,
+                     "op_ret (-1): Re-querying afr-child (%d/%d)",
+                     curr_call_child, priv->child_count);
+
+        unwind = 0;
+        STACK_WIND_COOKIE(
+            frame, afr_getxattr_node_uuid_cbk, (void *)(long)curr_call_child,
+            children[curr_call_child],
+            children[curr_call_child]->fops->getxattr, &local->loc,
+            local->cont.getxattr.name, local->xdata_req);
+    }
+
+unwind:
+    if (unwind)
+        AFR_STACK_UNWIND(getxattr, frame, op_ret, op_errno, dict, xdata);
+
+    return 0;
+}
+
+/**
+ * list-node-uuids cbk returns the list of node_uuids for the subvolume.
+ */
+int32_t
+afr_getxattr_list_node_uuids_cbk(call_frame_t *frame, void *cookie,
+                                 xlator_t *this, int32_t op_ret,
+                                 int32_t op_errno, dict_t *dict, dict_t *xdata)
+{
+    afr_local_t *local = NULL;
+    afr_private_t *priv = NULL;
+    int32_t callcnt = 0;
+    int ret = 0;
+    char *xattr_serz = NULL;
+    long cky = 0;
+    int32_t tlen = 0;
+
+    local = frame->local;
+    priv = this->private;
+    cky = (long)cookie;
+
+    LOCK(&frame->lock);
+    {
+        callcnt = --local->call_count;
+        local->replies[cky].valid = 1;
+        local->replies[cky].op_ret = op_ret;
+        local->replies[cky].op_errno = op_errno;
+
+        if (op_ret < 0)
+            goto unlock;
+
+        local->op_ret = 0;
+
+        if (!local->xdata_rsp && xdata)
+            local->xdata_rsp = dict_ref(xdata);
+        local->replies[cky].xattr = dict_ref(dict);
+    }
+
+unlock:
+    UNLOCK(&frame->lock);
 
-        if (op_ret == -1) { /** query the _next_ child */
-
-                /**
-                 * _current_ becomes _next_
-                 * If done with all childs and yet no success; give up !
-                 */
-                curr_call_child = (int) ((long)cookie);
-                if (++curr_call_child == priv->child_count)
-                        goto unwind;
-
-                gf_msg_debug (this->name, op_errno,
-                              "op_ret (-1): Re-querying afr-child (%d/%d)",
-                              curr_call_child, priv->child_count);
-
-                unwind = 0;
-                STACK_WIND_COOKIE (frame, afr_getxattr_node_uuid_cbk,
-                                   (void *) (long) curr_call_child,
-                                   children[curr_call_child],
-                                   children[curr_call_child]->fops->getxattr,
-                                   &local->loc,
-                                   local->cont.getxattr.name,
-                                   NULL);
+    if (!callcnt) {
+        if (local->op_ret != 0) {
+            /* All bricks gave an error. */
+            local->op_errno = afr_final_errno(local, priv);
+            goto unwind;
         }
 
- unwind:
-        if (unwind)
-                AFR_STACK_UNWIND (getxattr, frame, op_ret, op_errno, dict,
-                                  NULL);
+        /*Since we store the UUID0_STR as node uuid for down bricks and
+         *for non zero op_ret, assigning length to  priv->child_count
+         *number of uuids*/
+        local->cont.getxattr.xattr_len = (SLEN(UUID0_STR) + 2) *
+                                         priv->child_count;
+
+        if (!local->dict)
+            local->dict = dict_new();
+        if (!local->dict) {
+            local->op_ret = -1;
+            local->op_errno = ENOMEM;
+            goto unwind;
+        }
 
-        return 0;
+        xattr_serz = GF_CALLOC(local->cont.getxattr.xattr_len, sizeof(char),
+                               gf_common_mt_char);
+
+        if (!xattr_serz) {
+            local->op_ret = -1;
+            local->op_errno = ENOMEM;
+            goto unwind;
+        }
+
+        ret = afr_serialize_xattrs_with_delimiter(frame, this, xattr_serz,
+                                                  UUID0_STR, &tlen, ' ');
+        if (ret) {
+            local->op_ret = -1;
+            local->op_errno = ENOMEM;
+            GF_FREE(xattr_serz);
+            goto unwind;
+        }
+        ret = dict_set_dynstr_sizen(local->dict, GF_XATTR_LIST_NODE_UUIDS_KEY,
+                                    xattr_serz);
+        if (ret) {
+            gf_msg(this->name, GF_LOG_ERROR, -ret, AFR_MSG_DICT_SET_FAILED,
+                   "Cannot set node_uuid key in dict");
+            local->op_ret = -1;
+            local->op_errno = ENOMEM;
+            if (ret == -EINVAL)
+                GF_FREE(xattr_serz);
+        } else {
+            local->op_ret = local->cont.getxattr.xattr_len - 1;
+            local->op_errno = 0;
+        }
+
+    unwind:
+        AFR_STACK_UNWIND(getxattr, frame, local->op_ret, local->op_errno,
+                         local->dict, local->xdata_rsp);
+    }
+
+    return ret;
 }
 
 int32_t
-afr_getxattr_quota_size_cbk (call_frame_t *frame, void *cookie,
-                             xlator_t *this, int32_t op_ret, int32_t op_errno,
-                             dict_t *dict, dict_t *xdata)
+afr_getxattr_quota_size_cbk(call_frame_t *frame, void *cookie, xlator_t *this,
+                            int32_t op_ret, int32_t op_errno, dict_t *dict,
+                            dict_t *xdata)
 {
-        int         idx         = (long) cookie;
-        int         call_count  = 0;
-        afr_local_t *local      = frame->local;
-        int         read_subvol = -1;
-
-        local->replies[idx].valid = 1;
-        local->replies[idx].op_ret = op_ret;
-        local->replies[idx].op_errno = op_errno;
-        if (dict)
-                local->replies[idx].xdata = dict_ref (dict);
-        call_count = afr_frame_return (frame);
-        if (call_count == 0) {
-                local->inode = inode_ref (local->loc.inode);
-                read_subvol = afr_handle_quota_size (frame, this);
-                if (read_subvol != -1) {
-                        op_ret = local->replies[read_subvol].op_ret;
-                        op_errno = local->replies[read_subvol].op_errno;
-                        dict = local->replies[read_subvol].xdata;
-                }
-                AFR_STACK_UNWIND (getxattr, frame, op_ret, op_errno, dict,
-                                  xdata);
+    int idx = (long)cookie;
+    int call_count = 0;
+    afr_local_t *local = frame->local;
+    int read_subvol = -1;
+
+    local->replies[idx].valid = 1;
+    local->replies[idx].op_ret = op_ret;
+    local->replies[idx].op_errno = op_errno;
+    if (dict)
+        local->replies[idx].xdata = dict_ref(dict);
+    call_count = afr_frame_return(frame);
+    if (call_count == 0) {
+        local->inode = inode_ref(local->loc.inode);
+        read_subvol = afr_handle_quota_size(frame, this);
+        if (read_subvol != -1) {
+            op_ret = local->replies[read_subvol].op_ret;
+            op_errno = local->replies[read_subvol].op_errno;
+            dict = local->replies[read_subvol].xdata;
         }
+        AFR_STACK_UNWIND(getxattr, frame, op_ret, op_errno, dict, xdata);
+    }
 
-        return 0;
+    return 0;
 }
 
 int32_t
-afr_getxattr_lockinfo_cbk (call_frame_t *frame, void *cookie,
-                           xlator_t *this, int32_t op_ret, int32_t op_errno,
-                           dict_t *dict, dict_t *xdata)
+afr_getxattr_lockinfo_cbk(call_frame_t *frame, void *cookie, xlator_t *this,
+                          int32_t op_ret, int32_t op_errno, dict_t *dict,
+                          dict_t *xdata)
 {
-        int          call_cnt     = 0, len = 0;
-        char        *lockinfo_buf = NULL;
-        dict_t      *lockinfo     = NULL, *newdict = NULL;
-        afr_local_t *local        = NULL;
-
-        LOCK (&frame->lock);
-        {
-                local = frame->local;
+    int call_cnt = 0, len = 0;
+    char *lockinfo_buf = NULL;
+    dict_t *lockinfo = NULL, *newdict = NULL;
+    afr_local_t *local = NULL;
 
-                call_cnt = --local->call_count;
+    LOCK(&frame->lock);
+    {
+        local = frame->local;
 
-                if ((op_ret < 0) || (!dict && !xdata)) {
-                        goto unlock;
-                }
+        call_cnt = --local->call_count;
 
-                if (xdata) {
-                        if (!local->xdata_rsp) {
-                                local->xdata_rsp = dict_new ();
-                                if (!local->xdata_rsp) {
-                                        local->op_ret = -1;
-                                        local->op_errno = ENOMEM;
-                                        goto unlock;
-                                }
-                        }
-                }
+        if ((op_ret < 0) || (!dict && !xdata)) {
+            goto unlock;
+        }
 
-                if (!dict) {
-                        goto unlock;
+        if (xdata) {
+            if (!local->xdata_rsp) {
+                local->xdata_rsp = dict_new();
+                if (!local->xdata_rsp) {
+                    local->op_ret = -1;
+                    local->op_errno = ENOMEM;
+                    goto unlock;
                 }
+            }
+        }
 
-                op_ret = dict_get_ptr_and_len (dict, GF_XATTR_LOCKINFO_KEY,
-                                               (void **)&lockinfo_buf, &len);
+        if (!dict) {
+            goto unlock;
+        }
 
-                if (!lockinfo_buf) {
-                        goto unlock;
-                }
+        op_ret = dict_get_ptr_and_len(dict, GF_XATTR_LOCKINFO_KEY,
+                                      (void **)&lockinfo_buf, &len);
 
-                if (!local->dict) {
-                        local->dict = dict_new ();
-                        if (!local->dict) {
-                                local->op_ret = -1;
-                                local->op_errno = ENOMEM;
-                                goto unlock;
-                        }
-                }
-        }
-unlock:
-        UNLOCK (&frame->lock);
-
-        if (lockinfo_buf != NULL) {
-                lockinfo = dict_new ();
-                if (lockinfo == NULL) {
-                        local->op_ret = -1;
-                        local->op_errno = ENOMEM;
-                } else {
-                        op_ret = dict_unserialize (lockinfo_buf, len,
-                                                   &lockinfo);
-
-                        if (lockinfo && local->dict) {
-                                dict_copy (lockinfo, local->dict);
-                        }
-                }
+        if (!lockinfo_buf) {
+            goto unlock;
         }
 
-        if (xdata && local->xdata_rsp) {
-                dict_copy (xdata, local->xdata_rsp);
+        if (!local->dict) {
+            local->dict = dict_new();
+            if (!local->dict) {
+                local->op_ret = -1;
+                local->op_errno = ENOMEM;
+                goto unlock;
+            }
         }
+    }
+unlock:
+    UNLOCK(&frame->lock);
 
-        if (!call_cnt) {
-                newdict = dict_new ();
-                if (!newdict) {
-                        local->op_ret = -1;
-                        local->op_errno = ENOMEM;
-                        goto unwind;
-                }
-
-                len = dict_serialized_length (local->dict);
-                if (len <= 0) {
-                        goto unwind;
-                }
-
-                lockinfo_buf = GF_CALLOC (1, len, gf_common_mt_char);
-                if (!lockinfo_buf) {
-                        local->op_ret = -1;
-                        local->op_errno = ENOMEM;
-                        goto unwind;
-                }
+    if (lockinfo_buf != NULL) {
+        lockinfo = dict_new();
+        if (lockinfo == NULL) {
+            local->op_ret = -1;
+            local->op_errno = ENOMEM;
+        } else {
+            op_ret = dict_unserialize(lockinfo_buf, len, &lockinfo);
 
-                op_ret = dict_serialize (local->dict, lockinfo_buf);
-                if (op_ret < 0) {
-                        local->op_ret = -1;
-                        local->op_errno = -op_ret;
-                }
+            if (lockinfo && local->dict) {
+                dict_copy(lockinfo, local->dict);
+            }
+        }
+    }
+
+    if (xdata && local->xdata_rsp) {
+        dict_copy(xdata, local->xdata_rsp);
+    }
+
+    if (!call_cnt) {
+        newdict = dict_new();
+        if (!newdict) {
+            local->op_ret = -1;
+            local->op_errno = ENOMEM;
+            goto unwind;
+        }
 
-                op_ret = dict_set_dynptr (newdict, GF_XATTR_LOCKINFO_KEY,
-                                          (void *)lockinfo_buf, len);
-                if (op_ret < 0) {
-                        local->op_ret = -1;
-                        local->op_errno = -op_ret;
-                        goto unwind;
-                }
+        op_ret = dict_allocate_and_serialize(
+            local->dict, (char **)&lockinfo_buf, (unsigned int *)&len);
+        if (op_ret != 0) {
+            local->op_ret = -1;
+            goto unwind;
+        }
 
-        unwind:
-                AFR_STACK_UNWIND (getxattr, frame, op_ret,
-                                  op_errno, newdict,
-                                  local->xdata_rsp);
+        op_ret = dict_set_dynptr(newdict, GF_XATTR_LOCKINFO_KEY,
+                                 (void *)lockinfo_buf, len);
+        if (op_ret < 0) {
+            local->op_ret = -1;
+            local->op_errno = -op_ret;
+            goto unwind;
         }
 
-        dict_unref (lockinfo);
+    unwind:
+        AFR_STACK_UNWIND(getxattr, frame, op_ret, op_errno, newdict,
+                         local->xdata_rsp);
+    }
 
-        return 0;
+    dict_unref(lockinfo);
+
+    return 0;
 }
 
 int32_t
-afr_fgetxattr_lockinfo_cbk (call_frame_t *frame, void *cookie,
-                            xlator_t *this, int32_t op_ret, int32_t op_errno,
-                            dict_t *dict, dict_t *xdata)
+afr_fgetxattr_lockinfo_cbk(call_frame_t *frame, void *cookie, xlator_t *this,
+                           int32_t op_ret, int32_t op_errno, dict_t *dict,
+                           dict_t *xdata)
 {
-        int          call_cnt     = 0, len = 0;
-        char        *lockinfo_buf = NULL;
-        dict_t      *lockinfo     = NULL, *newdict = NULL;
-        afr_local_t *local        = NULL;
+    int call_cnt = 0, len = 0;
+    char *lockinfo_buf = NULL;
+    dict_t *lockinfo = NULL, *newdict = NULL;
+    afr_local_t *local = NULL;
 
-        LOCK (&frame->lock);
-        {
-                local = frame->local;
+    LOCK(&frame->lock);
+    {
+        local = frame->local;
 
-                call_cnt = --local->call_count;
+        call_cnt = --local->call_count;
 
-                if ((op_ret < 0) || (!dict && !xdata)) {
-                        goto unlock;
-                }
+        if ((op_ret < 0) || (!dict && !xdata)) {
+            goto unlock;
+        }
 
-                if (xdata) {
-                        if (!local->xdata_rsp) {
-                                local->xdata_rsp = dict_new ();
-                                if (!local->xdata_rsp) {
-                                        local->op_ret = -1;
-                                        local->op_errno = ENOMEM;
-                                        goto unlock;
-                                }
-                        }
+        if (xdata) {
+            if (!local->xdata_rsp) {
+                local->xdata_rsp = dict_new();
+                if (!local->xdata_rsp) {
+                    local->op_ret = -1;
+                    local->op_errno = ENOMEM;
+                    goto unlock;
                 }
+            }
+        }
 
-                if (!dict) {
-                        goto unlock;
-                }
+        if (!dict) {
+            goto unlock;
+        }
 
-                op_ret = dict_get_ptr_and_len (dict, GF_XATTR_LOCKINFO_KEY,
-                                               (void **)&lockinfo_buf, &len);
+        op_ret = dict_get_ptr_and_len(dict, GF_XATTR_LOCKINFO_KEY,
+                                      (void **)&lockinfo_buf, &len);
 
-                if (!lockinfo_buf) {
-                        goto unlock;
-                }
-
-                if (!local->dict) {
-                        local->dict = dict_new ();
-                        if (!local->dict) {
-                                local->op_ret = -1;
-                                local->op_errno = ENOMEM;
-                                goto unlock;
-                        }
-                }
-        }
-unlock:
-        UNLOCK (&frame->lock);
-
-        if (lockinfo_buf != NULL) {
-                lockinfo = dict_new ();
-                if (lockinfo == NULL) {
-                        local->op_ret = -1;
-                        local->op_errno = ENOMEM;
-                } else {
-                        op_ret = dict_unserialize (lockinfo_buf, len,
-                                                   &lockinfo);
-
-                        if (lockinfo && local->dict) {
-                                dict_copy (lockinfo, local->dict);
-                        }
-                }
+        if (!lockinfo_buf) {
+            goto unlock;
         }
 
-        if (xdata && local->xdata_rsp) {
-                dict_copy (xdata, local->xdata_rsp);
+        if (!local->dict) {
+            local->dict = dict_new();
+            if (!local->dict) {
+                local->op_ret = -1;
+                local->op_errno = ENOMEM;
+                goto unlock;
+            }
         }
+    }
+unlock:
+    UNLOCK(&frame->lock);
 
-        if (!call_cnt) {
-                newdict = dict_new ();
-                if (!newdict) {
-                        local->op_ret = -1;
-                        local->op_errno = ENOMEM;
-                        goto unwind;
-                }
-
-                len = dict_serialized_length (local->dict);
-                if (len <= 0) {
-                        goto unwind;
-                }
-
-                lockinfo_buf = GF_CALLOC (1, len, gf_common_mt_char);
-                if (!lockinfo_buf) {
-                        local->op_ret = -1;
-                        local->op_errno = ENOMEM;
-                        goto unwind;
-                }
+    if (lockinfo_buf != NULL) {
+        lockinfo = dict_new();
+        if (lockinfo == NULL) {
+            local->op_ret = -1;
+            local->op_errno = ENOMEM;
+        } else {
+            op_ret = dict_unserialize(lockinfo_buf, len, &lockinfo);
 
-                op_ret = dict_serialize (local->dict, lockinfo_buf);
-                if (op_ret < 0) {
-                        local->op_ret = -1;
-                        local->op_errno = -op_ret;
-                }
+            if (lockinfo && local->dict) {
+                dict_copy(lockinfo, local->dict);
+            }
+        }
+    }
+
+    if (xdata && local->xdata_rsp) {
+        dict_copy(xdata, local->xdata_rsp);
+    }
+
+    if (!call_cnt) {
+        newdict = dict_new();
+        if (!newdict) {
+            local->op_ret = -1;
+            local->op_errno = ENOMEM;
+            goto unwind;
+        }
 
-                op_ret = dict_set_dynptr (newdict, GF_XATTR_LOCKINFO_KEY,
-                                          (void *)lockinfo_buf, len);
-                if (op_ret < 0) {
-                        local->op_ret = -1;
-                        local->op_errno = -op_ret;
-                        goto unwind;
-                }
+        op_ret = dict_allocate_and_serialize(
+            local->dict, (char **)&lockinfo_buf, (unsigned int *)&len);
+        if (op_ret != 0) {
+            local->op_ret = -1;
+            goto unwind;
+        }
 
-        unwind:
-                AFR_STACK_UNWIND (fgetxattr, frame, op_ret,
-                                  op_errno, newdict,
-                                  local->xdata_rsp);
+        op_ret = dict_set_dynptr(newdict, GF_XATTR_LOCKINFO_KEY,
+                                 (void *)lockinfo_buf, len);
+        if (op_ret < 0) {
+            local->op_ret = -1;
+            local->op_errno = -op_ret;
+            goto unwind;
         }
 
-        dict_unref (lockinfo);
+    unwind:
+        AFR_STACK_UNWIND(fgetxattr, frame, op_ret, op_errno, newdict,
+                         local->xdata_rsp);
+    }
 
-        return 0;
+    dict_unref(lockinfo);
+
+    return 0;
 }
 
 int32_t
-afr_fgetxattr_pathinfo_cbk (call_frame_t *frame, void *cookie,
-                            xlator_t *this, int32_t op_ret, int32_t op_errno,
-                            dict_t *dict, dict_t *xdata)
+afr_fgetxattr_pathinfo_cbk(call_frame_t *frame, void *cookie, xlator_t *this,
+                           int32_t op_ret, int32_t op_errno, dict_t *dict,
+                           dict_t *xdata)
 {
-        afr_local_t *local          = NULL;
-        int32_t      callcnt        = 0;
-        int          ret            = 0;
-        char        *xattr          = NULL;
-        char        *xattr_serz     = NULL;
-        char        xattr_cky[1024] = {0,};
-        dict_t      *nxattr         = NULL;
-        long         cky            = 0;
-        int32_t      padding        = 0;
-        int32_t      tlen           = 0;
-
-        if (!frame || !frame->local || !this) {
-                gf_msg ("", GF_LOG_ERROR, 0,
-                        AFR_MSG_INVALID_ARG, "possible NULL deref");
-                goto out;
+    afr_local_t *local = NULL;
+    int32_t callcnt = 0;
+    int ret = 0;
+    char *xattr = NULL;
+    char *xattr_serz = NULL;
+    int keylen = 0;
+    char xattr_cky[1024] = {
+        0,
+    };
+    int xattr_cky_len = 0;
+    dict_t *nxattr = NULL;
+    long cky = 0;
+    int32_t padding = 0;
+    int32_t tlen = 0;
+
+    if (!frame || !frame->local || !this) {
+        gf_msg("", GF_LOG_ERROR, 0, AFR_MSG_INVALID_ARG, "possible NULL deref");
+        goto out;
+    }
+
+    local = frame->local;
+    cky = (long)cookie;
+    keylen = strlen(local->cont.getxattr.name);
+    xattr_cky_len = snprintf(xattr_cky, sizeof(xattr_cky), "%s-%ld",
+                             local->cont.getxattr.name, cky);
+    LOCK(&frame->lock);
+    {
+        callcnt = --local->call_count;
+
+        if (op_ret < 0) {
+            local->op_errno = op_errno;
+        } else {
+            local->op_ret = op_ret;
+            if (!local->xdata_rsp && xdata)
+                local->xdata_rsp = dict_ref(xdata);
         }
 
-        local = frame->local;
-        cky = (long) cookie;
-
-        LOCK (&frame->lock);
-        {
-                callcnt = --local->call_count;
-
-                if (op_ret < 0) {
-                        local->op_errno = op_errno;
-                } else {
-                        local->op_ret = op_ret;
-                        if (!local->xdata_rsp && xdata)
-                                local->xdata_rsp = dict_ref (xdata);
-                }
+        if (!dict || (op_ret < 0))
+            goto unlock;
 
-                if (!dict || (op_ret < 0))
-                        goto unlock;
-
-                if (!local->dict)
-                        local->dict = dict_new ();
-
-                if (local->dict) {
-                        ret = dict_get_str (dict,
-                                            local->cont.getxattr.name,
-                                            &xattr);
-                        if (ret)
-                                goto unlock;
-
-                        xattr = gf_strdup (xattr);
-
-                        (void)snprintf (xattr_cky, 1024, "%s-%ld",
-                                        local->cont.getxattr.name, cky);
-                        ret = dict_set_dynstr (local->dict,
-                                               xattr_cky, xattr);
-                        if (ret) {
-                                gf_msg (this->name, GF_LOG_ERROR,
-                                        -ret, AFR_MSG_DICT_SET_FAILED,
-                                        "Cannot set xattr cookie key");
-                                goto unlock;
-                        }
-
-                        local->cont.getxattr.xattr_len
-                                += strlen (xattr) + 1;
-                }
+        if (!local->dict) {
+            local->dict = dict_new();
+            if (!local->dict)
+                goto unlock;
+        }
+        ret = dict_get_strn(dict, local->cont.getxattr.name, keylen, &xattr);
+        if (ret)
+            goto unlock;
+
+        xattr = gf_strdup(xattr);
+
+        ret = dict_set_dynstrn(local->dict, xattr_cky, xattr_cky_len, xattr);
+        if (ret) {
+            UNLOCK(&frame->lock);
+            gf_msg(this->name, GF_LOG_ERROR, -ret, AFR_MSG_DICT_SET_FAILED,
+                   "Cannot set xattr cookie key");
+            goto post_unlock;
         }
-unlock:
-        UNLOCK (&frame->lock);
-
-        if (!callcnt) {
-                if (!local->cont.getxattr.xattr_len)
-                        goto unwind;
-
-                nxattr = dict_new ();
-                if (!nxattr)
-                        goto unwind;
-
-                /* extra bytes for decorations (brackets and <>'s) */
-                padding += strlen (this->name)
-                        + strlen (AFR_PATHINFO_HEADER) + 4;
-                local->cont.getxattr.xattr_len += (padding + 2);
-
-                xattr_serz = GF_CALLOC (local->cont.getxattr.xattr_len,
-                                        sizeof (char), gf_common_mt_char);
-
-                if (!xattr_serz)
-                        goto unwind;
-
-                /* the xlator info */
-                (void) sprintf (xattr_serz, "(<"AFR_PATHINFO_HEADER"%s> ",
-                                this->name);
-
-                /* actual series of pathinfo */
-                ret = dict_serialize_value_with_delim (local->dict,
-                                                       xattr_serz
-                                                       + strlen (xattr_serz),
-                                                       &tlen, ' ');
-                if (ret) {
-                        goto unwind;
-                }
 
-                /* closing part */
-                *(xattr_serz + padding + tlen) = ')';
-                *(xattr_serz + padding + tlen + 1) = '\0';
+        local->cont.getxattr.xattr_len += strlen(xattr) + 1;
+    }
+unlock:
+    UNLOCK(&frame->lock);
+post_unlock:
+    if (!callcnt) {
+        if (!local->cont.getxattr.xattr_len)
+            goto unwind;
+
+        nxattr = dict_new();
+        if (!nxattr)
+            goto unwind;
+
+        /* extra bytes for decorations (brackets and <>'s) */
+        padding += strlen(this->name) + SLEN(AFR_PATHINFO_HEADER) + 4;
+        local->cont.getxattr.xattr_len += (padding + 2);
+
+        xattr_serz = GF_MALLOC(local->cont.getxattr.xattr_len,
+                               gf_common_mt_char);
+
+        if (!xattr_serz)
+            goto unwind;
+
+        /* the xlator info */
+        int xattr_serz_len = sprintf(
+            xattr_serz, "(<" AFR_PATHINFO_HEADER "%s> ", this->name);
+
+        /* actual series of pathinfo */
+        ret = dict_serialize_value_with_delim(
+            local->dict, xattr_serz + xattr_serz_len, &tlen, ' ');
+        if (ret) {
+            GF_FREE(xattr_serz);
+            goto unwind;
+        }
 
-                ret = dict_set_dynstr (nxattr, local->cont.getxattr.name,
-                                       xattr_serz);
-                if (ret)
-                        gf_msg (this->name, GF_LOG_ERROR,
-                                -ret, AFR_MSG_DICT_SET_FAILED,
-                                "Cannot set pathinfo key in dict");
+        /* closing part */
+        *(xattr_serz + padding + tlen) = ')';
+        *(xattr_serz + padding + tlen + 1) = '\0';
+
+        ret = dict_set_dynstrn(nxattr, local->cont.getxattr.name, keylen,
+                               xattr_serz);
+        if (ret) {
+            gf_msg(this->name, GF_LOG_ERROR, -ret, AFR_MSG_DICT_SET_FAILED,
+                   "Cannot set pathinfo key in dict");
+            if (ret == -EINVAL)
+                GF_FREE(xattr_serz);
+        }
 
-        unwind:
-                AFR_STACK_UNWIND (fgetxattr, frame, local->op_ret,
-                                  local->op_errno, nxattr, local->xdata_rsp);
+    unwind:
+        AFR_STACK_UNWIND(fgetxattr, frame, local->op_ret, local->op_errno,
+                         nxattr, local->xdata_rsp);
 
-                if (nxattr)
-                        dict_unref (nxattr);
-        }
+        if (nxattr)
+            dict_unref(nxattr);
+    }
 
 out:
-        return ret;
+    return ret;
 }
 
 int32_t
-afr_getxattr_pathinfo_cbk (call_frame_t *frame, void *cookie,
-                           xlator_t *this, int32_t op_ret, int32_t op_errno,
-                           dict_t *dict, dict_t *xdata)
+afr_getxattr_pathinfo_cbk(call_frame_t *frame, void *cookie, xlator_t *this,
+                          int32_t op_ret, int32_t op_errno, dict_t *dict,
+                          dict_t *xdata)
 {
-        afr_local_t *local          = NULL;
-        int32_t      callcnt        = 0;
-        int          ret            = 0;
-        char        *xattr          = NULL;
-        char        *xattr_serz     = NULL;
-        char        xattr_cky[1024] = {0,};
-        dict_t      *nxattr         = NULL;
-        long         cky            = 0;
-        int32_t      padding        = 0;
-        int32_t      tlen           = 0;
-
-        if (!frame || !frame->local || !this) {
-                gf_msg ("", GF_LOG_ERROR, 0,
-                        AFR_MSG_INVALID_ARG, "possible NULL deref");
-                goto out;
-        }
+    afr_local_t *local = NULL;
+    int32_t callcnt = 0;
+    int ret = 0;
+    char *xattr = NULL;
+    char *xattr_serz = NULL;
+    char xattr_cky[1024] = {
+        0,
+    };
+    int keylen = 0;
+    int xattr_cky_len = 0;
+    dict_t *nxattr = NULL;
+    long cky = 0;
+    int32_t padding = 0;
+    int32_t tlen = 0;
+
+    if (!frame || !frame->local || !this) {
+        gf_msg("", GF_LOG_ERROR, 0, AFR_MSG_INVALID_ARG, "possible NULL deref");
+        goto out;
+    }
+
+    local = frame->local;
+    cky = (long)cookie;
+    keylen = strlen(local->cont.getxattr.name);
+    xattr_cky_len = snprintf(xattr_cky, sizeof(xattr_cky), "%s-%ld",
+                             local->cont.getxattr.name, cky);
+    LOCK(&frame->lock);
+    {
+        callcnt = --local->call_count;
 
-        local = frame->local;
-        cky = (long) cookie;
-
-        LOCK (&frame->lock);
-                {
-                        callcnt = --local->call_count;
-
-                        if (op_ret < 0) {
-                                local->op_errno = op_errno;
-                        } else {
-                                local->op_ret = op_ret;
-                                if (!local->xdata_rsp && xdata)
-                                        local->xdata_rsp = dict_ref (xdata);
-                        }
-
-                        if (!dict || (op_ret < 0))
-                                goto unlock;
-
-                        if (!local->dict)
-                                local->dict = dict_new ();
-
-                        if (local->dict) {
-                                ret = dict_get_str (dict,
-                                                    local->cont.getxattr.name,
-                                                    &xattr);
-                                if (ret)
-                                        goto unlock;
-
-                                xattr = gf_strdup (xattr);
-
-                                (void)snprintf (xattr_cky, 1024, "%s-%ld",
-                                                local->cont.getxattr.name, cky);
-                                ret = dict_set_dynstr (local->dict,
-                                                       xattr_cky, xattr);
-                                if (ret) {
-                                        gf_msg (this->name, GF_LOG_ERROR,
-                                                -ret,
-                                                AFR_MSG_DICT_SET_FAILED,
-                                                "Cannot set xattr "
-                                                "cookie key");
-                                        goto unlock;
-                                }
-
-                                local->cont.getxattr.xattr_len += strlen (xattr) + 1;
-                        }
-                }
-unlock:
-        UNLOCK (&frame->lock);
-
-        if (!callcnt) {
-                if (!local->cont.getxattr.xattr_len)
-                        goto unwind;
-
-                nxattr = dict_new ();
-                if (!nxattr)
-                        goto unwind;
-
-                /* extra bytes for decorations (brackets and <>'s) */
-                padding += strlen (this->name) + strlen (AFR_PATHINFO_HEADER) + 4;
-                local->cont.getxattr.xattr_len += (padding + 2);
-
-                xattr_serz = GF_CALLOC (local->cont.getxattr.xattr_len,
-                                        sizeof (char), gf_common_mt_char);
-
-                if (!xattr_serz)
-                        goto unwind;
+        if (op_ret < 0) {
+            local->op_errno = op_errno;
+        } else {
+            local->op_ret = op_ret;
+            if (!local->xdata_rsp && xdata)
+                local->xdata_rsp = dict_ref(xdata);
+        }
 
-                /* the xlator info */
-                (void) sprintf (xattr_serz, "(<"AFR_PATHINFO_HEADER"%s> ",
-                                this->name);
+        if (!dict || (op_ret < 0))
+            goto unlock;
 
-                /* actual series of pathinfo */
-                ret = dict_serialize_value_with_delim (local->dict,
-                                                       xattr_serz + strlen (xattr_serz),
-                                                       &tlen, ' ');
-                if (ret) {
-                        goto unwind;
-                }
+        if (!local->dict) {
+            local->dict = dict_new();
+            if (!local->dict)
+                goto unlock;
+        }
+        ret = dict_get_strn(dict, local->cont.getxattr.name, keylen, &xattr);
+        if (ret)
+            goto unlock;
+
+        xattr = gf_strdup(xattr);
+
+        ret = dict_set_dynstrn(local->dict, xattr_cky, xattr_cky_len, xattr);
+        if (ret) {
+            UNLOCK(&frame->lock);
+            gf_msg(this->name, GF_LOG_ERROR, -ret, AFR_MSG_DICT_SET_FAILED,
+                   "Cannot set xattr cookie key");
+            goto post_unlock;
+        }
 
-                /* closing part */
-                *(xattr_serz + padding + tlen) = ')';
-                *(xattr_serz + padding + tlen + 1) = '\0';
+        local->cont.getxattr.xattr_len += strlen(xattr) + 1;
+    }
+unlock:
+    UNLOCK(&frame->lock);
+post_unlock:
+    if (!callcnt) {
+        if (!local->cont.getxattr.xattr_len)
+            goto unwind;
+
+        nxattr = dict_new();
+        if (!nxattr)
+            goto unwind;
+
+        /* extra bytes for decorations (brackets and <>'s) */
+        padding += strlen(this->name) + SLEN(AFR_PATHINFO_HEADER) + 4;
+        local->cont.getxattr.xattr_len += (padding + 2);
+
+        xattr_serz = GF_MALLOC(local->cont.getxattr.xattr_len,
+                               gf_common_mt_char);
+
+        if (!xattr_serz)
+            goto unwind;
+
+        /* the xlator info */
+        int xattr_serz_len = sprintf(
+            xattr_serz, "(<" AFR_PATHINFO_HEADER "%s> ", this->name);
+
+        /* actual series of pathinfo */
+        ret = dict_serialize_value_with_delim(
+            local->dict, xattr_serz + xattr_serz_len, &tlen, ' ');
+        if (ret) {
+            GF_FREE(xattr_serz);
+            goto unwind;
+        }
 
-                ret = dict_set_dynstr (nxattr, local->cont.getxattr.name,
-                                       xattr_serz);
-                if (ret)
-                        gf_msg (this->name, GF_LOG_ERROR,
-                                -ret, AFR_MSG_DICT_SET_FAILED,
-                                "Cannot set pathinfo key in dict");
+        /* closing part */
+        *(xattr_serz + padding + tlen) = ')';
+        *(xattr_serz + padding + tlen + 1) = '\0';
+
+        ret = dict_set_dynstrn(nxattr, local->cont.getxattr.name, keylen,
+                               xattr_serz);
+        if (ret) {
+            gf_msg(this->name, GF_LOG_ERROR, -ret, AFR_MSG_DICT_SET_FAILED,
+                   "Cannot set pathinfo key in dict");
+            if (ret == -EINVAL)
+                GF_FREE(xattr_serz);
+        }
 
-        unwind:
-                AFR_STACK_UNWIND (getxattr, frame, local->op_ret,
-                                  local->op_errno, nxattr, local->xdata_rsp);
+    unwind:
+        AFR_STACK_UNWIND(getxattr, frame, local->op_ret, local->op_errno,
+                         nxattr, local->xdata_rsp);
 
-                if (nxattr)
-                        dict_unref (nxattr);
-        }
+        if (nxattr)
+            dict_unref(nxattr);
+    }
 
 out:
-        return ret;
+    return ret;
 }
 
 static int
-afr_aggregate_stime_xattr (dict_t *this, char *key, data_t *value, void *data)
+afr_aggregate_stime_xattr(dict_t *this, char *key, data_t *value, void *data)
 {
-        int ret = 0;
+    int ret = 0;
 
-        if (fnmatch (GF_XATTR_STIME_PATTERN, key, FNM_NOESCAPE) == 0)
-                ret = gf_get_max_stime (THIS, data, key, value);
+    if (fnmatch(GF_XATTR_STIME_PATTERN, key, FNM_NOESCAPE) == 0)
+        ret = gf_get_max_stime(THIS, data, key, value);
 
-        return ret;
+    return ret;
 }
 
 int32_t
-afr_common_getxattr_stime_cbk (call_frame_t *frame, void *cookie,
-                               xlator_t *this, int32_t op_ret, int32_t op_errno,
-                               dict_t *dict, dict_t *xdata)
+afr_common_getxattr_stime_cbk(call_frame_t *frame, void *cookie, xlator_t *this,
+                              int32_t op_ret, int32_t op_errno, dict_t *dict,
+                              dict_t *xdata)
 {
-        afr_local_t *local          = NULL;
-        int32_t      callcnt        = 0;
+    afr_local_t *local = NULL;
+    int32_t callcnt = 0;
 
-        if (!frame || !frame->local || !this) {
-                gf_msg ("", GF_LOG_ERROR, 0,
-                        AFR_MSG_INVALID_ARG, "possible NULL deref");
-                goto out;
-        }
+    if (!frame || !frame->local || !this) {
+        gf_msg("", GF_LOG_ERROR, 0, AFR_MSG_INVALID_ARG, "possible NULL deref");
+        goto out;
+    }
 
-        local = frame->local;
+    local = frame->local;
 
-        LOCK (&frame->lock);
-        {
-                callcnt = --local->call_count;
+    LOCK(&frame->lock);
+    {
+        callcnt = --local->call_count;
 
-                if (!dict || (op_ret < 0)) {
-                        local->op_errno = op_errno;
-                        goto cleanup;
-                }
-
-                if (!local->dict)
-                        local->dict = dict_copy_with_ref (dict, NULL);
-                else
-                        dict_foreach (dict, afr_aggregate_stime_xattr,
-                                      local->dict);
-                local->op_ret = 0;
+        if (!dict || (op_ret < 0)) {
+            local->op_errno = op_errno;
+            goto cleanup;
         }
 
+        if (!local->dict)
+            local->dict = dict_copy_with_ref(dict, NULL);
+        else
+            dict_foreach(dict, afr_aggregate_stime_xattr, local->dict);
+        local->op_ret = 0;
+    }
+
 cleanup:
-        UNLOCK (&frame->lock);
+    UNLOCK(&frame->lock);
 
-        if (!callcnt) {
-                AFR_STACK_UNWIND (getxattr, frame, local->op_ret,
-                                  local->op_errno, local->dict, xdata);
-        }
+    if (!callcnt) {
+        AFR_STACK_UNWIND(getxattr, frame, local->op_ret, local->op_errno,
+                         local->dict, xdata);
+    }
 
 out:
-        return 0;
+    return 0;
 }
 
-
 static gf_boolean_t
-afr_is_special_xattr (const char *name, fop_getxattr_cbk_t *cbk,
-                      gf_boolean_t is_fgetxattr)
+afr_is_special_xattr(const char *name, fop_getxattr_cbk_t *cbk,
+                     gf_boolean_t is_fgetxattr)
 {
-        gf_boolean_t    is_spl = _gf_true;
-
-        GF_ASSERT (cbk);
-        if (!cbk || !name) {
-                is_spl = _gf_false;
-                goto out;
+    gf_boolean_t is_spl = _gf_true;
+
+    GF_ASSERT(cbk);
+    if (!cbk || !name) {
+        is_spl = _gf_false;
+        goto out;
+    }
+
+    if (!strcmp(name, GF_XATTR_PATHINFO_KEY) ||
+        !strcmp(name, GF_XATTR_USER_PATHINFO_KEY)) {
+        if (is_fgetxattr) {
+            *cbk = afr_fgetxattr_pathinfo_cbk;
+        } else {
+            *cbk = afr_getxattr_pathinfo_cbk;
         }
-
-        if (!strcmp (name, GF_XATTR_PATHINFO_KEY) ||
-	    !strcmp (name, GF_XATTR_USER_PATHINFO_KEY)) {
-                if (is_fgetxattr) {
-                        *cbk = afr_fgetxattr_pathinfo_cbk;
-                } else {
-                        *cbk = afr_getxattr_pathinfo_cbk;
-                }
-        } else if (!strncmp (name, GF_XATTR_CLRLK_CMD,
-                             strlen (GF_XATTR_CLRLK_CMD))) {
-                if (is_fgetxattr) {
-                        *cbk = afr_fgetxattr_clrlk_cbk;
-                } else {
-                        *cbk = afr_getxattr_clrlk_cbk;
-                }
-        } else if (!strncmp (name, GF_XATTR_LOCKINFO_KEY,
-                             strlen (GF_XATTR_LOCKINFO_KEY))) {
-                if (is_fgetxattr) {
-                        *cbk = afr_fgetxattr_lockinfo_cbk;
-                } else {
-                        *cbk = afr_getxattr_lockinfo_cbk;
-                }
-        } else if (fnmatch (GF_XATTR_STIME_PATTERN, name, FNM_NOESCAPE) == 0) {
-                *cbk = afr_common_getxattr_stime_cbk;
-        } else if (strcmp (name, QUOTA_SIZE_KEY) == 0) {
-                *cbk = afr_getxattr_quota_size_cbk;
+    } else if (!strncmp(name, GF_XATTR_CLRLK_CMD, SLEN(GF_XATTR_CLRLK_CMD))) {
+        if (is_fgetxattr) {
+            *cbk = afr_fgetxattr_clrlk_cbk;
         } else {
-                is_spl = _gf_false;
+            *cbk = afr_getxattr_clrlk_cbk;
         }
+    } else if (!strncmp(name, GF_XATTR_LOCKINFO_KEY,
+                        SLEN(GF_XATTR_LOCKINFO_KEY))) {
+        if (is_fgetxattr) {
+            *cbk = afr_fgetxattr_lockinfo_cbk;
+        } else {
+            *cbk = afr_getxattr_lockinfo_cbk;
+        }
+    } else if (fnmatch(GF_XATTR_STIME_PATTERN, name, FNM_NOESCAPE) == 0) {
+        *cbk = afr_common_getxattr_stime_cbk;
+    } else if (strcmp(name, QUOTA_SIZE_KEY) == 0) {
+        *cbk = afr_getxattr_quota_size_cbk;
+    } else if (!strcmp(name, GF_XATTR_LIST_NODE_UUIDS_KEY)) {
+        *cbk = afr_getxattr_list_node_uuids_cbk;
+    } else {
+        is_spl = _gf_false;
+    }
 
 out:
-        return is_spl;
+    return is_spl;
 }
 
 static void
-afr_getxattr_all_subvols (xlator_t *this, call_frame_t *frame,
-			  const char *name, loc_t *loc,
-			  fop_getxattr_cbk_t cbk)
+afr_getxattr_all_subvols(xlator_t *this, call_frame_t *frame, const char *name,
+                         loc_t *loc, fop_getxattr_cbk_t cbk)
 {
-        afr_private_t   *priv           = NULL;
-        afr_local_t     *local          = NULL;
-        int             i               = 0;
-        int             call_count      = 0;
-
-        priv     = this->private;
-
-        local = frame->local;
-        //local->call_count set in afr_local_init
-        call_count = local->call_count;
-
-        //If up-children count is 0, afr_local_init would have failed already
-        //and the call would have unwound so not handling it here.
-
-        for (i = 0; i < priv->child_count; i++) {
-                if (local->child_up[i]) {
-                        STACK_WIND_COOKIE (frame, cbk,
-                                           (void *) (long) i, priv->children[i],
-                                           priv->children[i]->fops->getxattr,
-                                           loc, name, NULL);
-                        if (!--call_count)
-                                break;
-                }
+    afr_private_t *priv = NULL;
+    afr_local_t *local = NULL;
+    int i = 0;
+    int call_count = 0;
+
+    priv = this->private;
+
+    local = frame->local;
+    // local->call_count set in afr_local_init
+    call_count = local->call_count;
+
+    if (!strcmp(name, GF_XATTR_LIST_NODE_UUIDS_KEY)) {
+        GF_FREE(local->cont.getxattr.name);
+        local->cont.getxattr.name = gf_strdup(GF_XATTR_NODE_UUID_KEY);
+    }
+
+    // If up-children count is 0, afr_local_init would have failed already
+    // and the call would have unwound so not handling it here.
+    for (i = 0; i < priv->child_count; i++) {
+        if (local->child_up[i]) {
+            STACK_WIND_COOKIE(frame, cbk, (void *)(long)i, priv->children[i],
+                              priv->children[i]->fops->getxattr, loc,
+                              local->cont.getxattr.name, NULL);
+            if (!--call_count)
+                break;
         }
-        return;
+    }
+    return;
 }
 
 int
-afr_marker_populate_args (call_frame_t *frame, int type, int *gauge,
-                          xlator_t **subvols)
+afr_marker_populate_args(call_frame_t *frame, int type, int *gauge,
+                         xlator_t **subvols)
 {
-        xlator_t *this = frame->this;
-        afr_private_t *priv = this->private;
+    xlator_t *this = frame->this;
+    afr_private_t *priv = this->private;
 
-        memcpy (subvols, priv->children, sizeof (*subvols) * priv->child_count);
+    memcpy(subvols, priv->children, sizeof(*subvols) * priv->child_count);
 
-        if (type == MARKER_XTIME_TYPE) {
-                /*Don't error out on ENOENT/ENOTCONN */
-                gauge[MCNT_NOTFOUND] = 0;
-                gauge[MCNT_ENOTCONN] = 0;
-        }
-        return priv->child_count;
+    if (type == MARKER_XTIME_TYPE) {
+        /*Don't error out on ENOENT/ENOTCONN */
+        gauge[MCNT_NOTFOUND] = 0;
+        gauge[MCNT_ENOTCONN] = 0;
+    }
+    return priv->child_count;
 }
 
 static int
-afr_handle_heal_xattrs (call_frame_t *frame, xlator_t *this, loc_t *loc,
-                        const char *heal_op)
+afr_handle_heal_xattrs(call_frame_t *frame, xlator_t *this, loc_t *loc,
+                       const char *heal_op)
 {
-        int                     ret     = -1;
-        afr_spb_status_t       *data    = NULL;
+    int ret = -1;
+    afr_spb_status_t *data = NULL;
 
-        if (!strcmp (heal_op, GF_HEAL_INFO)) {
-                afr_get_heal_info (frame, this, loc);
-                ret = 0;
-                goto out;
-        }
+    if (!strcmp(heal_op, GF_HEAL_INFO)) {
+        afr_get_heal_info(frame, this, loc);
+        ret = 0;
+        goto out;
+    }
 
-        if (!strcmp (heal_op, GF_AFR_HEAL_SBRAIN)) {
-                afr_heal_splitbrain_file (frame, this, loc);
-                ret = 0;
-                goto out;
+    if (!strcmp(heal_op, GF_AFR_HEAL_SBRAIN)) {
+        afr_heal_splitbrain_file(frame, this, loc);
+        ret = 0;
+        goto out;
+    }
+
+    if (!strcmp(heal_op, GF_AFR_SBRAIN_STATUS)) {
+        data = GF_CALLOC(1, sizeof(*data), gf_afr_mt_spb_status_t);
+        if (!data) {
+            ret = 1;
+            goto out;
         }
-
-        if (!strcmp (heal_op, GF_AFR_SBRAIN_STATUS)) {
-                data = GF_CALLOC (1, sizeof (*data), gf_afr_mt_spb_status_t);
-                if (!data) {
-                        ret = 1;
-                        goto out;
-                }
-                data->frame = frame;
-                data->loc = loc;
-                ret = synctask_new (this->ctx->env,
-                                    afr_get_split_brain_status,
-                                    afr_get_split_brain_status_cbk,
-                                    NULL, data);
-                if (ret) {
-                        gf_msg (this->name, GF_LOG_ERROR, 0,
-                                AFR_MSG_SPLIT_BRAIN_STATUS,
-                                "Failed to create"
-                                " synctask. Unable to fetch split-brain status"
-                                " for %s.", loc->name);
-                        ret = 1;
-                        goto out;
-                }
-                goto out;
+        data->frame = frame;
+        data->loc = loc;
+        ret = synctask_new(this->ctx->env, afr_get_split_brain_status,
+                           afr_get_split_brain_status_cbk, NULL, data);
+        if (ret) {
+            gf_msg(this->name, GF_LOG_ERROR, 0, AFR_MSG_SPLIT_BRAIN_STATUS,
+                   "Failed to create"
+                   " synctask. Unable to fetch split-brain status"
+                   " for %s.",
+                   loc->name);
+            ret = 1;
+            goto out;
         }
+        goto out;
+    }
 
 out:
-        if (ret == 1) {
-                AFR_STACK_UNWIND (getxattr, frame, -1, ENOMEM, NULL, NULL);
-                if (data)
-                        GF_FREE (data);
-                ret = 0;
-        }
-        return ret;
+    if (ret == 1) {
+        AFR_STACK_UNWIND(getxattr, frame, -1, ENOMEM, NULL, NULL);
+        if (data)
+            GF_FREE(data);
+        ret = 0;
+    }
+    return ret;
 }
 
 int32_t
-afr_getxattr (call_frame_t *frame, xlator_t *this,
-              loc_t *loc, const char *name, dict_t *xdata)
+afr_getxattr(call_frame_t *frame, xlator_t *this, loc_t *loc, const char *name,
+             dict_t *xdata)
 {
-        afr_private_t           *priv         = NULL;
-        xlator_t                **children    = NULL;
-        afr_local_t             *local        = NULL;
-        int                     i             = 0;
-        int32_t                 op_errno      = 0;
-        int                     ret           = -1;
-        fop_getxattr_cbk_t      cbk           = NULL;
+    afr_private_t *priv = NULL;
+    afr_local_t *local = NULL;
+    xlator_t **children = NULL;
+    int i = 0;
+    int32_t op_errno = 0;
+    int ret = -1;
+    fop_getxattr_cbk_t cbk = NULL;
 
+    local = AFR_FRAME_INIT(frame, op_errno);
+    if (!local)
+        goto out;
 
-	local = AFR_FRAME_INIT (frame, op_errno);
-	if (!local)
-		goto out;
+    priv = this->private;
 
-        priv     = this->private;
+    children = priv->children;
 
-        children = priv->children;
+    loc_copy(&local->loc, loc);
 
-        loc_copy (&local->loc, loc);
+    local->op = GF_FOP_GETXATTR;
 
-	local->op = GF_FOP_GETXATTR;
+    if (xdata)
+        local->xdata_req = dict_ref(xdata);
 
-	if (xdata)
-		local->xdata_req = dict_ref (xdata);
+    if (!name)
+        goto no_name;
 
-        if (!name)
-                goto no_name;
+    local->cont.getxattr.name = gf_strdup(name);
 
-        local->cont.getxattr.name = gf_strdup (name);
+    if (!local->cont.getxattr.name) {
+        op_errno = ENOMEM;
+        goto out;
+    }
 
-	if (!local->cont.getxattr.name) {
-		op_errno = ENOMEM;
-		goto out;
-	}
+    if (!strncmp(name, AFR_XATTR_PREFIX, SLEN(AFR_XATTR_PREFIX))) {
+        op_errno = ENODATA;
+        goto out;
+    }
 
-        if (!strncmp (name, AFR_XATTR_PREFIX,
-                      strlen (AFR_XATTR_PREFIX))) {
-                op_errno = ENODATA;
-                goto out;
-        }
-
-        if (cluster_handle_marker_getxattr (frame, loc, name, priv->vol_uuid,
-                                            afr_getxattr_unwind,
-                                            afr_marker_populate_args) == 0)
-                return 0;
+    if (cluster_handle_marker_getxattr(frame, loc, name, priv->vol_uuid,
+                                       afr_getxattr_unwind,
+                                       afr_marker_populate_args) == 0)
+        return 0;
 
-        ret = afr_handle_heal_xattrs (frame, this, &local->loc, name);
-        if (ret == 0)
-                return 0;
+    ret = afr_handle_heal_xattrs(frame, this, &local->loc, name);
+    if (ret == 0)
+        return 0;
 
-        /*
-         * Special xattrs which need responses from all subvols
-         */
-        if (afr_is_special_xattr (name, &cbk, 0)) {
-                afr_getxattr_all_subvols (this, frame, name, loc, cbk);
-                return 0;
-        }
+    /*
+     * Heal daemons don't have IO threads ... and as a result they
+     * send this getxattr down and eventually crash :(
+     */
+    op_errno = -1;
+    GF_CHECK_XATTR_KEY_AND_GOTO(name, IO_THREADS_QUEUE_SIZE_KEY, op_errno, out);
+
+    /*
+     * Special xattrs which need responses from all subvols
+     */
+    if (afr_is_special_xattr(name, &cbk, 0)) {
+        afr_getxattr_all_subvols(this, frame, name, loc, cbk);
+        return 0;
+    }
 
-        if (XATTR_IS_NODE_UUID (name)) {
-                i = 0;
-                STACK_WIND_COOKIE (frame, afr_getxattr_node_uuid_cbk,
-                                   (void *) (long) i,
-                                   children[i],
-                                   children[i]->fops->getxattr,
-                                   loc, name, xdata);
-                return 0;
-        }
+    if (XATTR_IS_NODE_UUID(name)) {
+        i = 0;
+        STACK_WIND_COOKIE(frame, afr_getxattr_node_uuid_cbk, (void *)(long)i,
+                          children[i], children[i]->fops->getxattr, loc, name,
+                          xdata);
+        return 0;
+    }
 
 no_name:
 
-	afr_read_txn (frame, this, local->loc.inode, afr_getxattr_wind,
-		      AFR_METADATA_TRANSACTION);
+    afr_read_txn(frame, this, local->loc.inode, afr_getxattr_wind,
+                 AFR_METADATA_TRANSACTION);
 
-        ret = 0;
+    ret = 0;
 out:
-        if (ret < 0)
-                AFR_STACK_UNWIND (getxattr, frame, -1, op_errno, NULL, NULL);
-        return 0;
+    if (ret < 0)
+        AFR_STACK_UNWIND(getxattr, frame, -1, op_errno, NULL, NULL);
+    return 0;
 }
 
 /* {{{ fgetxattr */
 
-
 int32_t
-afr_fgetxattr_cbk (call_frame_t *frame, void *cookie,
-                   xlator_t *this, int32_t op_ret, int32_t op_errno,
-                   dict_t *dict, dict_t *xdata)
+afr_fgetxattr_cbk(call_frame_t *frame, void *cookie, xlator_t *this,
+                  int32_t op_ret, int32_t op_errno, dict_t *dict, dict_t *xdata)
 {
-	afr_local_t *local = NULL;
+    afr_local_t *local = NULL;
 
-	local = frame->local;
+    local = frame->local;
 
-	if (op_ret < 0) {
-		local->op_ret = -1;
-		local->op_errno = op_errno;
+    if (op_ret < 0) {
+        local->op_ret = -1;
+        local->op_errno = op_errno;
 
-		afr_read_txn_continue (frame, this, (long) cookie);
-		return 0;
-	}
+        afr_read_txn_continue(frame, this, (long)cookie);
+        return 0;
+    }
 
-	if (dict)
-		afr_filter_xattrs (dict);
+    if (dict)
+        afr_filter_xattrs(dict);
 
-	AFR_STACK_UNWIND (fgetxattr, frame, op_ret, op_errno, dict, xdata);
+    AFR_STACK_UNWIND(fgetxattr, frame, op_ret, op_errno, dict, xdata);
 
-	return 0;
+    return 0;
 }
 
 int
-afr_fgetxattr_wind (call_frame_t *frame, xlator_t *this, int subvol)
+afr_fgetxattr_wind(call_frame_t *frame, xlator_t *this, int subvol)
 {
-	afr_local_t *local = NULL;
-	afr_private_t *priv = NULL;
-
-	local = frame->local;
-	priv = this->private;
-
-	if (subvol == -1) {
-		AFR_STACK_UNWIND (fgetxattr, frame, local->op_ret,
-				  local->op_errno, NULL, NULL);
-		return 0;
-	}
-
-	STACK_WIND_COOKIE (frame, afr_fgetxattr_cbk, (void *) (long) subvol,
-			   priv->children[subvol],
-			   priv->children[subvol]->fops->fgetxattr,
-			   local->fd, local->cont.getxattr.name,
-			   local->xdata_req);
-	return 0;
-}
+    afr_local_t *local = NULL;
+    afr_private_t *priv = NULL;
 
+    local = frame->local;
+    priv = this->private;
 
-static void
-afr_fgetxattr_all_subvols (xlator_t *this, call_frame_t *frame,
-			   fop_fgetxattr_cbk_t cbk)
-{
-        afr_private_t   *priv           = NULL;
-        afr_local_t     *local          = NULL;
-        int             i               = 0;
-        int             call_count      = 0;
+    if (subvol == -1) {
+        AFR_STACK_UNWIND(fgetxattr, frame, local->op_ret, local->op_errno, NULL,
+                         NULL);
+        return 0;
+    }
 
-        priv     = this->private;
+    STACK_WIND_COOKIE(frame, afr_fgetxattr_cbk, (void *)(long)subvol,
+                      priv->children[subvol],
+                      priv->children[subvol]->fops->fgetxattr, local->fd,
+                      local->cont.getxattr.name, local->xdata_req);
+    return 0;
+}
 
-        local = frame->local;
-        //local->call_count set in afr_local_init
-        call_count = local->call_count;
-
-        //If up-children count is 0, afr_local_init would have failed already
-        //and the call would have unwound so not handling it here.
-
-        for (i = 0; i < priv->child_count; i++) {
-                if (local->child_up[i]) {
-                        STACK_WIND_COOKIE (frame, cbk,
-                                           (void *) (long) i,
-                                           priv->children[i],
-                                           priv->children[i]->fops->fgetxattr,
-                                           local->fd, local->cont.getxattr.name,
-					   NULL);
-                        if (!--call_count)
-                                break;
-                }
+static void
+afr_fgetxattr_all_subvols(xlator_t *this, call_frame_t *frame,
+                          fop_fgetxattr_cbk_t cbk)
+{
+    afr_private_t *priv = NULL;
+    afr_local_t *local = NULL;
+    int i = 0;
+    int call_count = 0;
+
+    priv = this->private;
+
+    local = frame->local;
+    // local->call_count set in afr_local_init
+    call_count = local->call_count;
+
+    // If up-children count is 0, afr_local_init would have failed already
+    // and the call would have unwound so not handling it here.
+
+    for (i = 0; i < priv->child_count; i++) {
+        if (local->child_up[i]) {
+            STACK_WIND_COOKIE(frame, cbk, (void *)(long)i, priv->children[i],
+                              priv->children[i]->fops->fgetxattr, local->fd,
+                              local->cont.getxattr.name, NULL);
+            if (!--call_count)
+                break;
         }
+    }
 
-        return;
+    return;
 }
 
-
 int
-afr_fgetxattr (call_frame_t *frame, xlator_t *this,
-               fd_t *fd, const char *name, dict_t *xdata)
+afr_fgetxattr(call_frame_t *frame, xlator_t *this, fd_t *fd, const char *name,
+              dict_t *xdata)
 {
-        afr_local_t          *local      = NULL;
-        int32_t               op_errno   = 0;
-        fop_fgetxattr_cbk_t   cbk        = NULL;
-
-        local = AFR_FRAME_INIT (frame, op_errno);
-	if (!local)
-		goto out;
-
-	local->op = GF_FOP_FGETXATTR;
-        local->fd = fd_ref (fd);
-        if (name) {
-                local->cont.getxattr.name = gf_strdup (name);
-		if (!local->cont.getxattr.name) {
-			op_errno = ENOMEM;
-			goto out;
-		}
-	}
-	if (xdata)
-		local->xdata_req = dict_ref (xdata);
-
-        /* pathinfo gets handled only in getxattr(), but we need to handle
-         * lockinfo.
-         * If we are doing fgetxattr with lockinfo as the key then we
-         * collect information from all children.
-         */
-        if (afr_is_special_xattr (name, &cbk, 1)) {
-                afr_fgetxattr_all_subvols (this, frame, cbk);
-                return 0;
+    afr_local_t *local = NULL;
+    int32_t op_errno = 0;
+    fop_fgetxattr_cbk_t cbk = NULL;
+
+    AFR_ERROR_OUT_IF_FDCTX_INVALID(fd, this, op_errno, out);
+    local = AFR_FRAME_INIT(frame, op_errno);
+    if (!local)
+        goto out;
+
+    local->op = GF_FOP_FGETXATTR;
+    local->fd = fd_ref(fd);
+    if (name) {
+        local->cont.getxattr.name = gf_strdup(name);
+        if (!local->cont.getxattr.name) {
+            op_errno = ENOMEM;
+            goto out;
         }
+    }
+    if (xdata)
+        local->xdata_req = dict_ref(xdata);
+
+    /* pathinfo gets handled only in getxattr(), but we need to handle
+     * lockinfo.
+     * If we are doing fgetxattr with lockinfo as the key then we
+     * collect information from all children.
+     */
+    if (afr_is_special_xattr(name, &cbk, 1)) {
+        afr_fgetxattr_all_subvols(this, frame, cbk);
+        return 0;
+    }
 
-        afr_fix_open (fd, this);
+    afr_fix_open(fd, this);
 
-	afr_read_txn (frame, this, fd->inode, afr_fgetxattr_wind,
-		      AFR_METADATA_TRANSACTION);
+    afr_read_txn(frame, this, fd->inode, afr_fgetxattr_wind,
+                 AFR_METADATA_TRANSACTION);
 
-	return 0;
+    return 0;
 out:
-	AFR_STACK_UNWIND (fgetxattr, frame, -1, op_errno, NULL, NULL);
+    AFR_STACK_UNWIND(fgetxattr, frame, -1, op_errno, NULL, NULL);
 
-        return 0;
+    return 0;
 }
 
-
 /* }}} */
 
 /* {{{ readv */
 
 int
-afr_readv_cbk (call_frame_t *frame, void *cookie,
-               xlator_t *this, int32_t op_ret, int32_t op_errno,
-               struct iovec *vector, int32_t count, struct iatt *buf,
-               struct iobref *iobref, dict_t *xdata)
+afr_readv_cbk(call_frame_t *frame, void *cookie, xlator_t *this, int32_t op_ret,
+              int32_t op_errno, struct iovec *vector, int32_t count,
+              struct iatt *buf, struct iobref *iobref, dict_t *xdata)
 {
-	afr_local_t *local = NULL;
+    afr_local_t *local = NULL;
 
-	local = frame->local;
+    local = frame->local;
 
-	if (op_ret < 0) {
-		local->op_ret = -1;
-		local->op_errno = op_errno;
+    if (op_ret < 0) {
+        local->op_ret = -1;
+        local->op_errno = op_errno;
 
-		afr_read_txn_continue (frame, this, (long) cookie);
-		return 0;
-	}
+        afr_read_txn_continue(frame, this, (long)cookie);
+        return 0;
+    }
 
-	AFR_STACK_UNWIND (readv, frame, op_ret, op_errno,
-			  vector, count, buf, iobref, xdata);
-	return 0;
+    AFR_STACK_UNWIND(readv, frame, op_ret, op_errno, vector, count, buf, iobref,
+                     xdata);
+    return 0;
 }
 
-
 int
-afr_readv_wind (call_frame_t *frame, xlator_t *this, int subvol)
+afr_readv_wind(call_frame_t *frame, xlator_t *this, int subvol)
 {
-	afr_local_t *local = NULL;
-	afr_private_t *priv = NULL;
-
-	local = frame->local;
-	priv = this->private;
-
-	if (subvol == -1) {
-		AFR_STACK_UNWIND (readv, frame, local->op_ret, local->op_errno,
-				  0, 0, 0, 0, 0);
-		return 0;
-	}
-
-	STACK_WIND_COOKIE (frame, afr_readv_cbk, (void *) (long) subvol,
-			   priv->children[subvol],
-			   priv->children[subvol]->fops->readv,
-			   local->fd, local->cont.readv.size,
-			   local->cont.readv.offset, local->cont.readv.flags,
-			   local->xdata_req);
-	return 0;
-}
+    afr_local_t *local = NULL;
+    afr_private_t *priv = NULL;
+
+    local = frame->local;
+    priv = this->private;
+
+    if (subvol == -1) {
+        AFR_STACK_UNWIND(readv, frame, local->op_ret, local->op_errno, 0, 0, 0,
+                         0, 0);
+        return 0;
+    }
 
+    STACK_WIND_COOKIE(
+        frame, afr_readv_cbk, (void *)(long)subvol, priv->children[subvol],
+        priv->children[subvol]->fops->readv, local->fd, local->cont.readv.size,
+        local->cont.readv.offset, local->cont.readv.flags, local->xdata_req);
+    return 0;
+}
 
 int
-afr_readv (call_frame_t *frame, xlator_t *this, fd_t *fd, size_t size,
-	   off_t offset, uint32_t flags, dict_t *xdata)
+afr_readv(call_frame_t *frame, xlator_t *this, fd_t *fd, size_t size,
+          off_t offset, uint32_t flags, dict_t *xdata)
 {
-        afr_local_t   * local      = NULL;
-        int32_t         op_errno   = 0;
+    afr_local_t *local = NULL;
+    int32_t op_errno = 0;
 
-	local = AFR_FRAME_INIT (frame, op_errno);
-	if (!local)
-		goto out;
+    AFR_ERROR_OUT_IF_FDCTX_INVALID(fd, this, op_errno, out);
+    local = AFR_FRAME_INIT(frame, op_errno);
+    if (!local)
+        goto out;
 
-	local->op = GF_FOP_READ;
-        local->fd = fd_ref (fd);
-        local->cont.readv.size = size;
-        local->cont.readv.offset = offset;
-        local->cont.readv.flags = flags;
-	if (xdata)
-		local->xdata_req = dict_ref (xdata);
+    local->op = GF_FOP_READ;
+    local->fd = fd_ref(fd);
+    local->cont.readv.size = size;
+    local->cont.readv.offset = offset;
+    local->cont.readv.flags = flags;
+    if (xdata)
+        local->xdata_req = dict_ref(xdata);
 
-        afr_fix_open (fd, this);
+    afr_fix_open(fd, this);
 
-	afr_read_txn (frame, this, fd->inode, afr_readv_wind,
-		      AFR_DATA_TRANSACTION);
+    afr_read_txn(frame, this, fd->inode, afr_readv_wind, AFR_DATA_TRANSACTION);
 
-        return 0;
+    return 0;
 out:
-	AFR_STACK_UNWIND(readv, frame, -1, op_errno, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0);
+    AFR_STACK_UNWIND(readv, frame, -1, op_errno, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0);
 
-	return 0;
+    return 0;
 }
 
 /* }}} */
@@ -1792,77 +1822,73 @@ out:
 /* {{{ seek */
 
 int
-afr_seek_cbk (call_frame_t *frame, void *cookie, xlator_t *this,
-              int32_t op_ret, int32_t op_errno, off_t offset, dict_t *xdata)
+afr_seek_cbk(call_frame_t *frame, void *cookie, xlator_t *this, int32_t op_ret,
+             int32_t op_errno, off_t offset, dict_t *xdata)
 {
-        afr_local_t *local = NULL;
+    afr_local_t *local = NULL;
 
-        local = frame->local;
+    local = frame->local;
 
-        if (op_ret < 0) {
-                local->op_ret = -1;
-                local->op_errno = op_errno;
-
-                afr_read_txn_continue (frame, this, (long) cookie);
-                return 0;
-        }
+    if (op_ret < 0) {
+        local->op_ret = -1;
+        local->op_errno = op_errno;
 
-        AFR_STACK_UNWIND (seek, frame, op_ret, op_errno, offset, xdata);
+        afr_read_txn_continue(frame, this, (long)cookie);
         return 0;
-}
+    }
 
+    AFR_STACK_UNWIND(seek, frame, op_ret, op_errno, offset, xdata);
+    return 0;
+}
 
 int
-afr_seek_wind (call_frame_t *frame, xlator_t *this, int subvol)
+afr_seek_wind(call_frame_t *frame, xlator_t *this, int subvol)
 {
-        afr_local_t *local = NULL;
-        afr_private_t *priv = NULL;
-
-        local = frame->local;
-        priv = this->private;
+    afr_local_t *local = NULL;
+    afr_private_t *priv = NULL;
 
-        if (subvol == -1) {
-                AFR_STACK_UNWIND (seek, frame, local->op_ret, local->op_errno,
-                                  0, NULL);
-                return 0;
-        }
+    local = frame->local;
+    priv = this->private;
 
-        STACK_WIND_COOKIE (frame, afr_seek_cbk, (void *) (long) subvol,
-                           priv->children[subvol],
-                           priv->children[subvol]->fops->seek,
-                           local->fd, local->cont.seek.offset,
-                           local->cont.seek.what, local->xdata_req);
+    if (subvol == -1) {
+        AFR_STACK_UNWIND(seek, frame, local->op_ret, local->op_errno, 0, NULL);
         return 0;
-}
+    }
 
+    STACK_WIND_COOKIE(
+        frame, afr_seek_cbk, (void *)(long)subvol, priv->children[subvol],
+        priv->children[subvol]->fops->seek, local->fd, local->cont.seek.offset,
+        local->cont.seek.what, local->xdata_req);
+    return 0;
+}
 
 int
-afr_seek (call_frame_t *frame, xlator_t *this, fd_t *fd, off_t offset,
-          gf_seek_what_t what, dict_t *xdata)
+afr_seek(call_frame_t *frame, xlator_t *this, fd_t *fd, off_t offset,
+         gf_seek_what_t what, dict_t *xdata)
 {
-        afr_local_t    *local      = NULL;
-        int32_t         op_errno   = 0;
+    afr_local_t *local = NULL;
+    int32_t op_errno = 0;
 
-        local = AFR_FRAME_INIT (frame, op_errno);
-        if (!local)
-                goto out;
+    AFR_ERROR_OUT_IF_FDCTX_INVALID(fd, this, op_errno, out);
+    local = AFR_FRAME_INIT(frame, op_errno);
+    if (!local)
+        goto out;
 
-        local->op = GF_FOP_SEEK;
-        local->fd = fd_ref (fd);
-        local->cont.seek.offset = offset;
-        local->cont.seek.what = what;
-        if (xdata)
-                local->xdata_req = dict_ref (xdata);
+    local->op = GF_FOP_SEEK;
+    local->fd = fd_ref(fd);
+    local->cont.seek.offset = offset;
+    local->cont.seek.what = what;
+    if (xdata)
+        local->xdata_req = dict_ref(xdata);
 
-        afr_fix_open (fd, this);
+    afr_fix_open(fd, this);
 
-        afr_read_txn (frame, this, fd->inode, afr_seek_wind,
-                      AFR_DATA_TRANSACTION);
+    afr_read_txn(frame, this, fd->inode, afr_seek_wind, AFR_DATA_TRANSACTION);
 
-        return 0;
+    return 0;
 out:
-        AFR_STACK_UNWIND (seek, frame, -1, op_errno, 0, NULL);
+    AFR_STACK_UNWIND(seek, frame, -1, op_errno, 0, NULL);
 
-        return 0;
+    return 0;
 }
 /* }}} */
diff --git a/xlators/cluster/afr/src/afr-inode-read.h b/xlators/cluster/afr/src/afr-inode-read.h
index d128134ef2a..8c982bc7e6f 100644
--- a/xlators/cluster/afr/src/afr-inode-read.h
+++ b/xlators/cluster/afr/src/afr-inode-read.h
@@ -12,34 +12,34 @@
 #define __INODE_READ_H__
 
 int32_t
-afr_access (call_frame_t *frame, xlator_t *this,
-	    loc_t *loc, int32_t mask, dict_t *xdata);
+afr_access(call_frame_t *frame, xlator_t *this, loc_t *loc, int32_t mask,
+           dict_t *xdata);
 
 int32_t
-afr_stat (call_frame_t *frame, xlator_t *this,
-	  loc_t *loc, dict_t *xdata);
+afr_stat(call_frame_t *frame, xlator_t *this, loc_t *loc, dict_t *xdata);
 
 int32_t
-afr_fstat (call_frame_t *frame, xlator_t *this,
-	   fd_t *fd, dict_t *xdata);
+afr_fstat(call_frame_t *frame, xlator_t *this, fd_t *fd, dict_t *xdata);
 
 int32_t
-afr_readlink (call_frame_t *frame, xlator_t *this,
-	      loc_t *loc, size_t size, dict_t *xdata);
+afr_readlink(call_frame_t *frame, xlator_t *this, loc_t *loc, size_t size,
+             dict_t *xdata);
 
 int32_t
-afr_readv (call_frame_t *frame, xlator_t *this,
-	   fd_t *fd, size_t size, off_t offset, uint32_t flags, dict_t *xdata);
+afr_readv(call_frame_t *frame, xlator_t *this, fd_t *fd, size_t size,
+          off_t offset, uint32_t flags, dict_t *xdata);
 
 int32_t
-afr_getxattr (call_frame_t *frame, xlator_t *this,
-	      loc_t *loc, const char *name, dict_t *xdata);
+afr_getxattr(call_frame_t *frame, xlator_t *this, loc_t *loc, const char *name,
+             dict_t *xdata);
 
 int32_t
-afr_fgetxattr (call_frame_t *frame, xlator_t *this,
-               fd_t *fd, const char *name, dict_t *xdata);
-
+afr_fgetxattr(call_frame_t *frame, xlator_t *this, fd_t *fd, const char *name,
+              dict_t *xdata);
 
 int
-afr_handle_quota_size (call_frame_t *frame, xlator_t *this);
+afr_seek(call_frame_t *frame, xlator_t *this, fd_t *fd, off_t offset,
+         gf_seek_what_t what, dict_t *xdata);
+int
+afr_handle_quota_size(call_frame_t *frame, xlator_t *this);
 #endif /* __INODE_READ_H__ */
diff --git a/xlators/cluster/afr/src/afr-inode-write.c b/xlators/cluster/afr/src/afr-inode-write.c
index 36889429657..1d6e4f3570a 100644
--- a/xlators/cluster/afr/src/afr-inode-write.c
+++ b/xlators/cluster/afr/src/afr-inode-write.c
@@ -8,776 +8,779 @@
   cases as published by the Free Software Foundation.
 */
 
-
-#include <libgen.h>
 #include <unistd.h>
-#include <fnmatch.h>
 #include <sys/time.h>
 #include <stdlib.h>
 #include <signal.h>
 
-#include "glusterfs.h"
+#include <glusterfs/glusterfs.h>
 #include "afr.h"
-#include "dict.h"
-#include "xlator.h"
-#include "hashfn.h"
-#include "logging.h"
-#include "stack.h"
-#include "list.h"
-#include "call-stub.h"
-#include "defaults.h"
-#include "common-utils.h"
-#include "compat-errno.h"
-#include "compat.h"
+#include <glusterfs/dict.h>
+#include <glusterfs/logging.h>
+#include <glusterfs/defaults.h>
+#include <glusterfs/common-utils.h>
+#include <glusterfs/compat-errno.h>
+#include <glusterfs/compat.h>
 #include "protocol-common.h"
-#include "byte-order.h"
+#include <glusterfs/byte-order.h>
 #include "afr-transaction.h"
 #include "afr-self-heal.h"
 #include "afr-messages.h"
 
 static void
-__afr_inode_write_finalize (call_frame_t *frame, xlator_t *this)
-{
-	afr_local_t *local = NULL;
-	afr_private_t *priv = NULL;
-	int read_subvol = 0;
-	int i = 0;
-        afr_read_subvol_args_t args = {0,};
-        struct iatt  *stbuf = NULL;
-        int    ret = 0;
-
-	local = frame->local;
-	priv = this->private;
-
-        /*This code needs to stay till DHT sends fops on linked
-         * inodes*/
-        if (local->inode && !inode_is_linked (local->inode)) {
-                for (i = 0; i < priv->child_count; i++) {
-                        if (!local->replies[i].valid)
-                                continue;
-                        if (local->replies[i].op_ret == -1)
-                                continue;
-                        if (!gf_uuid_is_null
-                                        (local->replies[i].poststat.ia_gfid)) {
-                                gf_uuid_copy (args.gfid,
-                                            local->replies[i].poststat.ia_gfid);
-                                args.ia_type =
-                                        local->replies[i].poststat.ia_type;
-                                break;
-                        } else {
-                                ret = dict_get_bin (local->replies[i].xdata,
-                                                    DHT_IATT_IN_XDATA_KEY,
-                                                    (void **) &stbuf);
-                                if (ret)
-                                        continue;
-                                gf_uuid_copy (args.gfid, stbuf->ia_gfid);
-                                args.ia_type = stbuf->ia_type;
-                                break;
-                        }
-                }
+__afr_inode_write_finalize(call_frame_t *frame, xlator_t *this)
+{
+    int i = 0;
+    int ret = 0;
+    int read_subvol = 0;
+    struct iatt *stbuf = NULL;
+    afr_local_t *local = NULL;
+    afr_private_t *priv = NULL;
+    afr_read_subvol_args_t args = {
+        0,
+    };
+
+    local = frame->local;
+    priv = this->private;
+    GF_VALIDATE_OR_GOTO(this->name, local->inode, out);
+
+    /*This code needs to stay till DHT sends fops on linked
+     * inodes*/
+    if (!inode_is_linked(local->inode)) {
+        for (i = 0; i < priv->child_count; i++) {
+            if (!local->replies[i].valid)
+                continue;
+            if (local->replies[i].op_ret == -1)
+                continue;
+            if (!gf_uuid_is_null(local->replies[i].poststat.ia_gfid)) {
+                gf_uuid_copy(args.gfid, local->replies[i].poststat.ia_gfid);
+                args.ia_type = local->replies[i].poststat.ia_type;
+                break;
+            } else {
+                ret = dict_get_bin(local->replies[i].xdata,
+                                   DHT_IATT_IN_XDATA_KEY, (void **)&stbuf);
+                if (ret)
+                    continue;
+                gf_uuid_copy(args.gfid, stbuf->ia_gfid);
+                args.ia_type = stbuf->ia_type;
+                break;
+            }
+        }
+    }
+
+    if (local->transaction.type == AFR_METADATA_TRANSACTION) {
+        read_subvol = afr_metadata_subvol_get(local->inode, this, NULL,
+                                              local->readable, NULL, &args);
+    } else {
+        read_subvol = afr_data_subvol_get(local->inode, this, NULL,
+                                          local->readable, NULL, &args);
+    }
+
+    local->op_ret = -1;
+    local->op_errno = afr_final_errno(local, priv);
+    afr_pick_error_xdata(local, priv, local->inode, local->readable, NULL,
+                         NULL);
+
+    for (i = 0; i < priv->child_count; i++) {
+        if (!local->replies[i].valid)
+            continue;
+        if (local->replies[i].op_ret < 0)
+            continue;
+
+        /* Order of checks in the compound conditional
+           below is important.
+
+           - Highest precedence: largest op_ret
+           - Next precedence: if all op_rets are equal, read subvol
+           - Least precedence: any succeeded subvol
+        */
+        if ((local->op_ret < local->replies[i].op_ret) ||
+            ((local->op_ret == local->replies[i].op_ret) &&
+             (i == read_subvol))) {
+            local->op_ret = local->replies[i].op_ret;
+            local->op_errno = local->replies[i].op_errno;
+
+            local->cont.inode_wfop.prebuf = local->replies[i].prestat;
+            local->cont.inode_wfop.postbuf = local->replies[i].poststat;
+
+            if (local->replies[i].xdata) {
+                if (local->xdata_rsp)
+                    dict_unref(local->xdata_rsp);
+                local->xdata_rsp = dict_ref(local->replies[i].xdata);
+            }
+            if (local->replies[i].xattr) {
+                if (local->xattr_rsp)
+                    dict_unref(local->xattr_rsp);
+                local->xattr_rsp = dict_ref(local->replies[i].xattr);
+            }
         }
+    }
 
-	if (local->inode) {
-		if (local->transaction.type == AFR_METADATA_TRANSACTION)
-			read_subvol = afr_metadata_subvol_get (local->inode, this,
-							       NULL, NULL,
-                                                               &args);
-		else
-			read_subvol = afr_data_subvol_get (local->inode, this,
-							   NULL, NULL, &args);
-	}
-
-	local->op_ret = -1;
-	local->op_errno = afr_final_errno (local, priv);
-
-	for (i = 0; i < priv->child_count; i++) {
-		if (!local->replies[i].valid)
-			continue;
-		if (local->replies[i].op_ret < 0) {
-			afr_inode_read_subvol_reset (local->inode, this);
-			continue;
-		}
-
-		/* Order of checks in the compound conditional
-		   below is important.
-
-		   - Highest precedence: largest op_ret
-		   - Next precendence: if all op_rets are equal, read subvol
-		   - Least precedence: any succeeded subvol
-		*/
-		if ((local->op_ret < local->replies[i].op_ret) ||
-		    ((local->op_ret == local->replies[i].op_ret) &&
-		     (i == read_subvol))) {
-
-			local->op_ret = local->replies[i].op_ret;
-			local->op_errno = local->replies[i].op_errno;
-
-			local->cont.inode_wfop.prebuf =
-				local->replies[i].prestat;
-			local->cont.inode_wfop.postbuf =
-				local->replies[i].poststat;
-
-			if (local->replies[i].xdata) {
-				if (local->xdata_rsp)
-					dict_unref (local->xdata_rsp);
-				local->xdata_rsp =
-					dict_ref (local->replies[i].xdata);
-			}
-			if (local->replies[i].xattr) {
-				if (local->xattr_rsp)
-					dict_unref (local->xattr_rsp);
-				local->xattr_rsp =
-					dict_ref (local->replies[i].xattr);
-			}
-		}
-	}
-
-        afr_txn_arbitrate_fop_cbk (frame, this);
+    afr_set_in_flight_sb_status(this, frame, local->inode);
+out:
+    return;
 }
 
-
 static void
-__afr_inode_write_fill (call_frame_t *frame, xlator_t *this, int child_index,
-			int op_ret, int op_errno,
-			struct iatt *prebuf, struct iatt *postbuf,
-			dict_t *xattr, dict_t *xdata)
+__afr_inode_write_fill(call_frame_t *frame, xlator_t *this, int child_index,
+                       int op_ret, int op_errno, struct iatt *prebuf,
+                       struct iatt *postbuf, dict_t *xattr, dict_t *xdata)
 {
-        afr_local_t *local = NULL;
-        afr_private_t *priv = NULL;
+    afr_local_t *local = NULL;
+    afr_private_t *priv = NULL;
 
-        local = frame->local;
-        priv = this->private;
+    local = frame->local;
+    priv = this->private;
 
-	local->replies[child_index].valid = 1;
+    local->replies[child_index].valid = 1;
 
-        if (AFR_IS_ARBITER_BRICK(priv, child_index) && op_ret == 1)
-                op_ret = iov_length (local->cont.writev.vector,
-                                     local->cont.writev.count);
+    if (AFR_IS_ARBITER_BRICK(priv, child_index) && op_ret == 1)
+        op_ret = iov_length(local->cont.writev.vector,
+                            local->cont.writev.count);
 
-	local->replies[child_index].op_ret = op_ret;
-	local->replies[child_index].op_errno = op_errno;
+    local->replies[child_index].op_ret = op_ret;
+    local->replies[child_index].op_errno = op_errno;
+    if (xdata)
+        local->replies[child_index].xdata = dict_ref(xdata);
 
-	if (op_ret >= 0) {
-		if (prebuf)
-			local->replies[child_index].prestat = *prebuf;
-		if (postbuf)
-			local->replies[child_index].poststat = *postbuf;
-		if (xattr)
-			local->replies[child_index].xattr = dict_ref (xattr);
-		if (xdata)
-			local->replies[child_index].xdata = dict_ref (xdata);
-	} else {
-		afr_transaction_fop_failed (frame, this, child_index);
-	}
+    if (op_ret >= 0) {
+        if (prebuf)
+            local->replies[child_index].prestat = *prebuf;
+        if (postbuf)
+            local->replies[child_index].poststat = *postbuf;
+        if (xattr)
+            local->replies[child_index].xattr = dict_ref(xattr);
+    } else {
+        afr_transaction_fop_failed(frame, this, child_index);
+    }
 
-        return;
+    return;
 }
 
-
 static int
-__afr_inode_write_cbk (call_frame_t *frame, void *cookie, xlator_t *this,
-                       int32_t op_ret, int32_t op_errno, struct iatt *prebuf,
-                       struct iatt *postbuf, dict_t *xattr, dict_t *xdata)
-{
-        afr_local_t *local = NULL;
-        int child_index = (long) cookie;
-        int call_count = -1;
-        afr_private_t *priv = NULL;
-
-        priv = this->private;
-        local = frame->local;
-
-        LOCK (&frame->lock);
-        {
-                __afr_inode_write_fill (frame, this, child_index, op_ret,
-					op_errno, prebuf, postbuf, xattr,
-					xdata);
+__afr_inode_write_cbk(call_frame_t *frame, void *cookie, xlator_t *this,
+                      int32_t op_ret, int32_t op_errno, struct iatt *prebuf,
+                      struct iatt *postbuf, dict_t *xattr, dict_t *xdata)
+{
+    afr_local_t *local = NULL;
+    int child_index = (long)cookie;
+    int call_count = -1;
+    afr_private_t *priv = NULL;
+
+    priv = this->private;
+    local = frame->local;
+
+    LOCK(&frame->lock);
+    {
+        __afr_inode_write_fill(frame, this, child_index, op_ret, op_errno,
+                               prebuf, postbuf, xattr, xdata);
+        call_count = --local->call_count;
+    }
+    UNLOCK(&frame->lock);
+
+    if (call_count == 0) {
+        __afr_inode_write_finalize(frame, this);
+
+        if (afr_txn_nothing_failed(frame, this)) {
+            /*if it did pre-op, it will do post-op changing ctime*/
+            if (priv->consistent_metadata && afr_needs_changelog_update(local))
+                afr_zero_fill_stat(local);
+            local->transaction.unwind(frame, this);
         }
-        UNLOCK (&frame->lock);
-
-        call_count = afr_frame_return (frame);
-
-        if (call_count == 0) {
-		__afr_inode_write_finalize (frame, this);
 
-		if (afr_txn_nothing_failed (frame, this)) {
-                        /*if it did pre-op, it will do post-op changing ctime*/
-                        if (priv->consistent_metadata &&
-                            afr_needs_changelog_update (local))
-                                afr_zero_fill_stat (local);
-                        local->transaction.unwind (frame, this);
-                }
+        afr_transaction_resume(frame, this);
+    }
 
-                local->transaction.resume (frame, this);
-        }
-
-        return 0;
+    return 0;
 }
 
 /* {{{ writev */
 
 void
-afr_writev_copy_outvars (call_frame_t *src_frame, call_frame_t *dst_frame)
+afr_writev_copy_outvars(call_frame_t *src_frame, call_frame_t *dst_frame)
 {
-        afr_local_t *src_local = NULL;
-        afr_local_t *dst_local = NULL;
+    afr_local_t *src_local = NULL;
+    afr_local_t *dst_local = NULL;
 
-        src_local = src_frame->local;
-        dst_local = dst_frame->local;
+    src_local = src_frame->local;
+    dst_local = dst_frame->local;
 
-        dst_local->op_ret = src_local->op_ret;
-        dst_local->op_errno = src_local->op_errno;
-        dst_local->cont.inode_wfop.prebuf = src_local->cont.inode_wfop.prebuf;
-        dst_local->cont.inode_wfop.postbuf = src_local->cont.inode_wfop.postbuf;
-	if (src_local->xdata_rsp)
-		dst_local->xdata_rsp = dict_ref (src_local->xdata_rsp);
+    dst_local->op_ret = src_local->op_ret;
+    dst_local->op_errno = src_local->op_errno;
+    dst_local->cont.inode_wfop.prebuf = src_local->cont.inode_wfop.prebuf;
+    dst_local->cont.inode_wfop.postbuf = src_local->cont.inode_wfop.postbuf;
+    if (src_local->xdata_rsp)
+        dst_local->xdata_rsp = dict_ref(src_local->xdata_rsp);
 }
 
 void
-afr_writev_unwind (call_frame_t *frame, xlator_t *this)
+afr_writev_unwind(call_frame_t *frame, xlator_t *this)
 {
-        afr_local_t *   local = NULL;
-        afr_private_t *priv = this->private;
+    afr_local_t *local = NULL;
+    afr_private_t *priv = this->private;
 
-        local = frame->local;
+    local = frame->local;
 
-       if (priv->consistent_metadata)
-               afr_zero_fill_stat (local);
+    if (priv->consistent_metadata)
+        afr_zero_fill_stat(local);
 
-        AFR_STACK_UNWIND (writev, frame,
-                          local->op_ret, local->op_errno,
-                          &local->cont.inode_wfop.prebuf,
-                          &local->cont.inode_wfop.postbuf,
-                          local->xdata_rsp);
+    AFR_STACK_UNWIND(writev, frame, local->op_ret, local->op_errno,
+                     &local->cont.inode_wfop.prebuf,
+                     &local->cont.inode_wfop.postbuf, local->xdata_rsp);
 }
 
-
 int
-afr_transaction_writev_unwind (call_frame_t *frame, xlator_t *this)
+afr_transaction_writev_unwind(call_frame_t *frame, xlator_t *this)
 {
-        call_frame_t *fop_frame = NULL;
+    call_frame_t *fop_frame = NULL;
 
-        fop_frame = afr_transaction_detach_fop_frame (frame);
+    fop_frame = afr_transaction_detach_fop_frame(frame);
 
-        if (fop_frame) {
-                afr_writev_copy_outvars (frame, fop_frame);
-                afr_writev_unwind (fop_frame, this);
-        }
-        return 0;
+    if (fop_frame) {
+        afr_writev_copy_outvars(frame, fop_frame);
+        afr_writev_unwind(fop_frame, this);
+    }
+    return 0;
 }
 
 static void
-afr_writev_handle_short_writes (call_frame_t *frame, xlator_t *this)
-{
-        afr_local_t   *local = NULL;
-        afr_private_t *priv  = NULL;
-        int           i      = 0;
-
-        local = frame->local;
-        priv = this->private;
-        /*
-         * We already have the best case result of the writev calls staged
-         * as the return value. Any writev that returns some value less
-         * than the best case is now out of sync, so mark the fop as
-         * failed. Note that fops that have returned with errors have
-         * already been marked as failed.
-         */
-        for (i = 0; i < priv->child_count; i++) {
-                if ((!local->replies[i].valid) ||
-                    (local->replies[i].op_ret == -1))
-                        continue;
-
-                if (local->replies[i].op_ret < local->op_ret)
-                        afr_transaction_fop_failed (frame, this, i);
-        }
+afr_writev_handle_short_writes(call_frame_t *frame, xlator_t *this)
+{
+    afr_local_t *local = NULL;
+    afr_private_t *priv = NULL;
+    int i = 0;
+
+    local = frame->local;
+    priv = this->private;
+    /*
+     * We already have the best case result of the writev calls staged
+     * as the return value. Any writev that returns some value less
+     * than the best case is now out of sync, so mark the fop as
+     * failed. Note that fops that have returned with errors have
+     * already been marked as failed.
+     */
+    for (i = 0; i < priv->child_count; i++) {
+        if ((!local->replies[i].valid) || (local->replies[i].op_ret == -1))
+            continue;
+
+        if (local->replies[i].op_ret < local->op_ret)
+            afr_transaction_fop_failed(frame, this, i);
+    }
 }
 
-int
-afr_writev_wind_cbk (call_frame_t *frame, void *cookie, xlator_t *this,
+void
+afr_inode_write_fill(call_frame_t *frame, xlator_t *this, int child_index,
                      int32_t op_ret, int32_t op_errno, struct iatt *prebuf,
                      struct iatt *postbuf, dict_t *xdata)
 {
-        afr_local_t *   local = NULL;
-        call_frame_t    *fop_frame = NULL;
-        int child_index = (long) cookie;
-        int call_count  = -1;
-        int ret = 0;
-        uint32_t open_fd_count = 0;
-        uint32_t write_is_append = 0;
-
-        local = frame->local;
-
-        LOCK (&frame->lock);
-        {
-                __afr_inode_write_fill (frame, this, child_index, op_ret,
-					op_errno, prebuf, postbuf, NULL, xdata);
-		if (op_ret == -1 || !xdata)
-			goto unlock;
-
-		write_is_append = 0;
-		ret = dict_get_uint32 (xdata, GLUSTERFS_WRITE_IS_APPEND,
-				       &write_is_append);
-		if (ret || !write_is_append)
-			local->append_write = _gf_false;
-
-		ret = dict_get_uint32 (xdata, GLUSTERFS_OPEN_FD_COUNT,
-				       &open_fd_count);
-		if (ret == -1)
-			goto unlock;
-		if ((open_fd_count > local->open_fd_count)) {
-			local->open_fd_count = open_fd_count;
-			local->update_open_fd_count = _gf_true;
-		}
+    int ret = 0;
+    afr_local_t *local = frame->local;
+    uint32_t open_fd_count = 0;
+    uint32_t write_is_append = 0;
+    int32_t num_inodelks = 0;
+
+    LOCK(&frame->lock);
+    {
+        __afr_inode_write_fill(frame, this, child_index, op_ret, op_errno,
+                               prebuf, postbuf, NULL, xdata);
+        if (op_ret == -1 || !xdata)
+            goto unlock;
+
+        write_is_append = 0;
+        ret = dict_get_uint32(xdata, GLUSTERFS_WRITE_IS_APPEND,
+                              &write_is_append);
+        if (ret || !write_is_append)
+            local->append_write = _gf_false;
+
+        ret = dict_get_uint32(xdata, GLUSTERFS_ACTIVE_FD_COUNT, &open_fd_count);
+        if (ret < 0)
+            goto unlock;
+        if (open_fd_count > local->open_fd_count) {
+            local->open_fd_count = open_fd_count;
+            local->update_open_fd_count = _gf_true;
         }
-unlock:
-        UNLOCK (&frame->lock);
-
-        call_count = afr_frame_return (frame);
-
-        if (call_count == 0) {
-		if (!local->stable_write && !local->append_write)
-			/* An appended write removes the necessity to
-			   fsync() the file. This is because self-heal
-			   has the logic to check for larger file when
-			   the xattrs are not reliably pointing at
-			   a stale file.
-			*/
-			afr_fd_report_unstable_write (this, local->fd);
-
-		__afr_inode_write_finalize (frame, this);
-
-                afr_writev_handle_short_writes (frame, this);
-
-                if (local->update_open_fd_count)
-                        afr_handle_open_fd_count (frame, this);
-
-                if (!afr_txn_nothing_failed (frame, this)) {
-                        //Don't unwind until post-op is complete
-                        local->transaction.resume (frame, this);
-                } else {
-                /*
-                 * Generally inode-write fops do transaction.unwind then
-                 * transaction.resume, but writev needs to make sure that
-                 * delayed post-op frame is placed in fdctx before unwind
-                 * happens. This prevents the race of flush doing the
-                 * changelog wakeup first in fuse thread and then this
-                 * writev placing its delayed post-op frame in fdctx.
-                 * This helps flush make sure all the delayed post-ops are
-                 * completed.
-                 */
-
-                        fop_frame = afr_transaction_detach_fop_frame (frame);
-                        afr_writev_copy_outvars (frame, fop_frame);
-                        local->transaction.resume (frame, this);
-                        afr_writev_unwind (fop_frame, this);
-                }
+
+        ret = dict_get_int32_sizen(xdata, GLUSTERFS_INODELK_COUNT,
+                                   &num_inodelks);
+        if (ret < 0)
+            goto unlock;
+        if (num_inodelks > local->num_inodelks) {
+            local->num_inodelks = num_inodelks;
+            local->update_num_inodelks = _gf_true;
         }
-        return 0;
+    }
+unlock:
+    UNLOCK(&frame->lock);
 }
 
-static int
-afr_arbiter_writev_wind (call_frame_t *frame, xlator_t *this, int subvol)
+void
+afr_process_post_writev(call_frame_t *frame, xlator_t *this)
 {
-        afr_local_t *local = frame->local;
-        afr_private_t *priv = this->private;
-        static char byte = 0xFF;
-        static struct iovec vector = {&byte, 1};
-        int32_t count = 1;
+    afr_local_t *local = NULL;
+    afr_lock_t *lock = NULL;
 
-        STACK_WIND_COOKIE (frame, afr_writev_wind_cbk, (void *) (long) subvol,
-			   priv->children[subvol],
-			   priv->children[subvol]->fops->writev,
-			   local->fd, &vector, count, local->cont.writev.offset,
-			   local->cont.writev.flags, local->cont.writev.iobref,
-			   local->xdata_req);
+    local = frame->local;
 
-        return 0;
+    if (!local->stable_write && !local->append_write)
+        /* An appended write removes the necessity to
+           fsync() the file. This is because self-heal
+           has the logic to check for larger file when
+           the xattrs are not reliably pointing at
+           a stale file.
+        */
+        afr_fd_report_unstable_write(this, local);
+
+    __afr_inode_write_finalize(frame, this);
+
+    afr_writev_handle_short_writes(frame, this);
+
+    if (local->update_open_fd_count)
+        local->inode_ctx->open_fd_count = local->open_fd_count;
+    if (local->update_num_inodelks &&
+        local->transaction.type == AFR_DATA_TRANSACTION) {
+        lock = &local->inode_ctx->lock[local->transaction.type];
+        lock->num_inodelks = local->num_inodelks;
+    }
 }
 
 int
-afr_writev_wind (call_frame_t *frame, xlator_t *this, int subvol)
+afr_writev_wind_cbk(call_frame_t *frame, void *cookie, xlator_t *this,
+                    int32_t op_ret, int32_t op_errno, struct iatt *prebuf,
+                    struct iatt *postbuf, dict_t *xdata)
 {
-        afr_local_t *local = NULL;
-        afr_private_t *priv = NULL;
+    call_frame_t *fop_frame = NULL;
+    int child_index = (long)cookie;
+    int call_count = -1;
 
-        local = frame->local;
-        priv = this->private;
+    afr_inode_write_fill(frame, this, child_index, op_ret, op_errno, prebuf,
+                         postbuf, xdata);
 
-        if (AFR_IS_ARBITER_BRICK(priv, subvol)) {
-                afr_arbiter_writev_wind (frame, this, subvol);
-                return 0;
-        }
+    call_count = afr_frame_return(frame);
 
-	STACK_WIND_COOKIE (frame, afr_writev_wind_cbk, (void *) (long) subvol,
-			   priv->children[subvol],
-			   priv->children[subvol]->fops->writev,
-			   local->fd, local->cont.writev.vector,
-			   local->cont.writev.count, local->cont.writev.offset,
-			   local->cont.writev.flags, local->cont.writev.iobref,
-			   local->xdata_req);
-        return 0;
+    if (call_count == 0) {
+        afr_process_post_writev(frame, this);
+
+        if (!afr_txn_nothing_failed(frame, this)) {
+            // Don't unwind until post-op is complete
+            afr_transaction_resume(frame, this);
+        } else {
+            /*
+             * Generally inode-write fops do transaction.unwind then
+             * transaction.resume, but writev needs to make sure that
+             * delayed post-op frame is placed in fdctx before unwind
+             * happens. This prevents the race of flush doing the
+             * changelog wakeup first in fuse thread and then this
+             * writev placing its delayed post-op frame in fdctx.
+             * This helps flush make sure all the delayed post-ops are
+             * completed.
+             */
+
+            fop_frame = afr_transaction_detach_fop_frame(frame);
+            afr_writev_copy_outvars(frame, fop_frame);
+            afr_transaction_resume(frame, this);
+            afr_writev_unwind(fop_frame, this);
+        }
+    }
+    return 0;
 }
 
+static int
+afr_arbiter_writev_wind(call_frame_t *frame, xlator_t *this, int subvol)
+{
+    afr_local_t *local = frame->local;
+    afr_private_t *priv = this->private;
+    static char byte = 0xFF;
+    static struct iovec vector = {&byte, 1};
+    int32_t count = 1;
+
+    STACK_WIND_COOKIE(
+        frame, afr_writev_wind_cbk, (void *)(long)subvol,
+        priv->children[subvol], priv->children[subvol]->fops->writev, local->fd,
+        &vector, count, local->cont.writev.offset, local->cont.writev.flags,
+        local->cont.writev.iobref, local->xdata_req);
+
+    return 0;
+}
 
 int
-afr_do_writev (call_frame_t *frame, xlator_t *this)
+afr_writev_wind(call_frame_t *frame, xlator_t *this, int subvol)
 {
-        call_frame_t    *transaction_frame = NULL;
-        afr_local_t     *local             = NULL;
-        int             ret   = -1;
-        int             op_errno = ENOMEM;
+    afr_local_t *local = NULL;
+    afr_private_t *priv = NULL;
 
-        transaction_frame = copy_frame (frame);
-        if (!transaction_frame)
-                goto out;
+    local = frame->local;
+    priv = this->private;
+
+    if (AFR_IS_ARBITER_BRICK(priv, subvol)) {
+        afr_arbiter_writev_wind(frame, this, subvol);
+        return 0;
+    }
+
+    STACK_WIND_COOKIE(frame, afr_writev_wind_cbk, (void *)(long)subvol,
+                      priv->children[subvol],
+                      priv->children[subvol]->fops->writev, local->fd,
+                      local->cont.writev.vector, local->cont.writev.count,
+                      local->cont.writev.offset, local->cont.writev.flags,
+                      local->cont.writev.iobref, local->xdata_req);
+    return 0;
+}
 
-        local = frame->local;
-        transaction_frame->local = local;
-	frame->local = NULL;
+int
+afr_do_writev(call_frame_t *frame, xlator_t *this)
+{
+    call_frame_t *transaction_frame = NULL;
+    afr_local_t *local = NULL;
+    int ret = -1;
+    int op_errno = ENOMEM;
 
-	if (!AFR_FRAME_INIT (frame, op_errno))
-		goto out;
+    transaction_frame = copy_frame(frame);
+    if (!transaction_frame)
+        goto out;
 
-        local->op = GF_FOP_WRITE;
+    local = frame->local;
+    transaction_frame->local = local;
+    frame->local = NULL;
 
-        local->transaction.wind   = afr_writev_wind;
-        local->transaction.fop    = __afr_txn_write_fop;
-        local->transaction.done   = __afr_txn_write_done;
-        local->transaction.unwind = afr_transaction_writev_unwind;
+    if (!AFR_FRAME_INIT(frame, op_errno))
+        goto out;
 
-        local->transaction.main_frame = frame;
+    local->op = GF_FOP_WRITE;
 
-        if (local->fd->flags & O_APPEND) {
-               /*
-                * Backend vfs ignores the 'offset' for append mode fd so
-                * locking just the region provided for the writev does not
-                * give consistency guarantee. The actual write may happen at a
-                * completely different range than the one provided by the
-                * offset, len in the fop. So lock the entire file.
-                */
-                local->transaction.start   = 0;
-                local->transaction.len     = 0;
-        } else {
-                local->transaction.start   = local->cont.writev.offset;
-                local->transaction.len     = iov_length (local->cont.writev.vector,
-                                                         local->cont.writev.count);
-        }
+    local->transaction.wind = afr_writev_wind;
+    local->transaction.unwind = afr_transaction_writev_unwind;
 
-        ret = afr_transaction (transaction_frame, this, AFR_DATA_TRANSACTION);
-        if (ret < 0) {
-            op_errno = -ret;
-            goto out;
-        }
+    local->transaction.main_frame = frame;
 
-	return 0;
+    if (local->fd->flags & O_APPEND) {
+        /*
+         * Backend vfs ignores the 'offset' for append mode fd so
+         * locking just the region provided for the writev does not
+         * give consistency guarantee. The actual write may happen at a
+         * completely different range than the one provided by the
+         * offset, len in the fop. So lock the entire file.
+         */
+        local->transaction.start = 0;
+        local->transaction.len = 0;
+    } else {
+        local->transaction.start = local->cont.writev.offset;
+        local->transaction.len = iov_length(local->cont.writev.vector,
+                                            local->cont.writev.count);
+    }
+
+    ret = afr_transaction(transaction_frame, this, AFR_DATA_TRANSACTION);
+    if (ret < 0) {
+        op_errno = -ret;
+        goto out;
+    }
+
+    return 0;
 out:
-	if (transaction_frame)
-		AFR_STACK_DESTROY (transaction_frame);
+    if (transaction_frame)
+        AFR_STACK_DESTROY(transaction_frame);
 
-	AFR_STACK_UNWIND (writev, frame, -1, op_errno, NULL, NULL, NULL);
-        return 0;
+    AFR_STACK_UNWIND(writev, frame, -1, op_errno, NULL, NULL, NULL);
+    return 0;
 }
 
-
 int
-afr_writev (call_frame_t *frame, xlator_t *this, fd_t *fd,
-            struct iovec *vector, int32_t count, off_t offset,
-            uint32_t flags, struct iobref *iobref, dict_t *xdata)
+afr_writev(call_frame_t *frame, xlator_t *this, fd_t *fd, struct iovec *vector,
+           int32_t count, off_t offset, uint32_t flags, struct iobref *iobref,
+           dict_t *xdata)
 {
-        afr_local_t *local = NULL;
-        int op_errno = ENOMEM;
+    afr_local_t *local = NULL;
+    int op_errno = ENOMEM;
+    int ret = -1;
 
-	local = AFR_FRAME_INIT (frame, op_errno);
-	if (!local)
-		goto out;
+    AFR_ERROR_OUT_IF_FDCTX_INVALID(fd, this, op_errno, out);
+    local = AFR_FRAME_INIT(frame, op_errno);
+    if (!local)
+        goto out;
 
-        local->cont.writev.vector = iov_dup (vector, count);
-	if (!local->cont.writev.vector)
-		goto out;
-        local->cont.writev.count      = count;
-        local->cont.writev.offset     = offset;
-        local->cont.writev.flags      = flags;
-        local->cont.writev.iobref     = iobref_ref (iobref);
+    local->cont.writev.vector = iov_dup(vector, count);
+    if (!local->cont.writev.vector)
+        goto out;
+    local->cont.writev.count = count;
+    local->cont.writev.offset = offset;
+    local->cont.writev.flags = flags;
+    local->cont.writev.iobref = iobref_ref(iobref);
 
-	if (xdata)
-		local->xdata_req = dict_copy_with_ref (xdata, NULL);
-	else
-		local->xdata_req = dict_new ();
+    if (xdata)
+        local->xdata_req = dict_copy_with_ref(xdata, NULL);
+    else
+        local->xdata_req = dict_new();
 
-	if (!local->xdata_req)
-		goto out;
+    if (!local->xdata_req)
+        goto out;
 
-        local->fd = fd_ref (fd);
-	local->inode = inode_ref (fd->inode);
+    local->fd = fd_ref(fd);
+    ret = afr_set_inode_local(this, local, fd->inode);
+    if (ret)
+        goto out;
 
-	if (dict_set_uint32 (local->xdata_req, GLUSTERFS_OPEN_FD_COUNT, 4)) {
-		op_errno = ENOMEM;
-		goto out;
-	}
+    if (dict_set_uint32(local->xdata_req, GLUSTERFS_ACTIVE_FD_COUNT, 4)) {
+        op_errno = ENOMEM;
+        goto out;
+    }
 
-	if (dict_set_uint32 (local->xdata_req, GLUSTERFS_WRITE_IS_APPEND, 4)) {
-		op_errno = ENOMEM;
-		goto out;
-	}
+    if (dict_set_str_sizen(local->xdata_req, GLUSTERFS_INODELK_DOM_COUNT,
+                           this->name)) {
+        op_errno = ENOMEM;
+        goto out;
+    }
 
-	/* Set append_write to be true speculatively. If on any
-	   server it turns not be true, we unset it in the
-	   callback.
-	*/
-	local->append_write = _gf_true;
+    if (dict_set_uint32(local->xdata_req, GLUSTERFS_WRITE_IS_APPEND, 4)) {
+        op_errno = ENOMEM;
+        goto out;
+    }
 
-	/* detect here, but set it in writev_wind_cbk *after* the unstable
-	   write is performed
-	*/
-	local->stable_write = !!((fd->flags|flags)&(O_SYNC|O_DSYNC));
+    /* Set append_write to be true speculatively. If on any
+       server it turns not be true, we unset it in the
+       callback.
+    */
+    local->append_write = _gf_true;
 
-        afr_fix_open (fd, this);
+    /* detect here, but set it in writev_wind_cbk *after* the unstable
+       write is performed
+    */
+    local->stable_write = !!((fd->flags | flags) & (O_SYNC | O_DSYNC));
 
-        afr_do_writev (frame, this);
+    afr_fix_open(fd, this);
 
-	return 0;
+    afr_do_writev(frame, this);
+
+    return 0;
 out:
-	AFR_STACK_UNWIND (writev, frame, -1, op_errno, NULL, NULL, NULL);
+    AFR_STACK_UNWIND(writev, frame, -1, op_errno, NULL, NULL, NULL);
 
-        return 0;
+    return 0;
 }
 
-
 /* }}} */
 
 /* {{{ truncate */
 
 int
-afr_truncate_unwind (call_frame_t *frame, xlator_t *this)
+afr_truncate_unwind(call_frame_t *frame, xlator_t *this)
 {
-        afr_local_t *   local = NULL;
-        call_frame_t   *main_frame = NULL;
+    afr_local_t *local = NULL;
+    call_frame_t *main_frame = NULL;
 
-        local = frame->local;
+    local = frame->local;
 
-	main_frame = afr_transaction_detach_fop_frame (frame);
-	if (!main_frame)
-		return 0;
-
-	AFR_STACK_UNWIND (truncate, main_frame, local->op_ret, local->op_errno,
-			  &local->cont.inode_wfop.prebuf,
-			  &local->cont.inode_wfop.postbuf, local->xdata_rsp);
+    main_frame = afr_transaction_detach_fop_frame(frame);
+    if (!main_frame)
         return 0;
-}
 
+    AFR_STACK_UNWIND(truncate, main_frame, local->op_ret, local->op_errno,
+                     &local->cont.inode_wfop.prebuf,
+                     &local->cont.inode_wfop.postbuf, local->xdata_rsp);
+    return 0;
+}
 
 int
-afr_truncate_wind_cbk (call_frame_t *frame, void *cookie, xlator_t *this,
-                       int32_t op_ret, int32_t op_errno, struct iatt *prebuf,
-                       struct iatt *postbuf, dict_t *xdata)
+afr_truncate_wind_cbk(call_frame_t *frame, void *cookie, xlator_t *this,
+                      int32_t op_ret, int32_t op_errno, struct iatt *prebuf,
+                      struct iatt *postbuf, dict_t *xdata)
 {
-	afr_local_t *local = NULL;
+    afr_local_t *local = NULL;
 
-	local = frame->local;
+    local = frame->local;
 
-	if (op_ret == 0 && prebuf->ia_size != postbuf->ia_size)
-		local->stable_write = _gf_false;
+    if (op_ret == 0 && prebuf->ia_size != postbuf->ia_size)
+        local->stable_write = _gf_false;
 
-	return __afr_inode_write_cbk (frame, cookie, this, op_ret, op_errno,
-				      prebuf, postbuf, NULL, xdata);
+    return __afr_inode_write_cbk(frame, cookie, this, op_ret, op_errno, prebuf,
+                                 postbuf, NULL, xdata);
 }
 
-
 int
-afr_truncate_wind (call_frame_t *frame, xlator_t *this, int subvol)
+afr_truncate_wind(call_frame_t *frame, xlator_t *this, int subvol)
 {
-        afr_local_t *local = NULL;
-        afr_private_t *priv = NULL;
+    afr_local_t *local = NULL;
+    afr_private_t *priv = NULL;
 
-        local = frame->local;
-        priv = this->private;
+    local = frame->local;
+    priv = this->private;
 
-	STACK_WIND_COOKIE (frame, afr_truncate_wind_cbk, (void *) (long) subvol,
-			   priv->children[subvol],
-			   priv->children[subvol]->fops->truncate,
-			   &local->loc, local->cont.truncate.offset,
-			   local->xdata_req);
-        return 0;
+    STACK_WIND_COOKIE(frame, afr_truncate_wind_cbk, (void *)(long)subvol,
+                      priv->children[subvol],
+                      priv->children[subvol]->fops->truncate, &local->loc,
+                      local->cont.truncate.offset, local->xdata_req);
+    return 0;
 }
 
-
 int
-afr_truncate (call_frame_t *frame, xlator_t *this,
-              loc_t *loc, off_t offset, dict_t *xdata)
+afr_truncate(call_frame_t *frame, xlator_t *this, loc_t *loc, off_t offset,
+             dict_t *xdata)
 {
-        afr_local_t   * local = NULL;
-        call_frame_t   *transaction_frame = NULL;
-	int ret = -1;
-        int op_errno = ENOMEM;
+    afr_local_t *local = NULL;
+    call_frame_t *transaction_frame = NULL;
+    int ret = -1;
+    int op_errno = ENOMEM;
 
-        transaction_frame = copy_frame (frame);
-        if (!transaction_frame)
-                goto out;
+    transaction_frame = copy_frame(frame);
+    if (!transaction_frame)
+        goto out;
 
-	local = AFR_FRAME_INIT (transaction_frame, op_errno);
-	if (!local)
-		goto out;
+    local = AFR_FRAME_INIT(transaction_frame, op_errno);
+    if (!local)
+        goto out;
 
-        local->cont.truncate.offset  = offset;
-	if (xdata)
-		local->xdata_req = dict_copy_with_ref (xdata, NULL);
-	else
-		local->xdata_req = dict_new ();
+    local->cont.truncate.offset = offset;
+    if (xdata)
+        local->xdata_req = dict_copy_with_ref(xdata, NULL);
+    else
+        local->xdata_req = dict_new();
 
-	if (!local->xdata_req)
-		goto out;
+    if (!local->xdata_req)
+        goto out;
 
-	local->transaction.wind   = afr_truncate_wind;
-        local->transaction.fop    = __afr_txn_write_fop;
-        local->transaction.done   = __afr_txn_write_done;
-        local->transaction.unwind = afr_truncate_unwind;
+    local->transaction.wind = afr_truncate_wind;
+    local->transaction.unwind = afr_truncate_unwind;
 
-        loc_copy (&local->loc, loc);
-	local->inode = inode_ref (loc->inode);
+    loc_copy(&local->loc, loc);
+    ret = afr_set_inode_local(this, local, loc->inode);
+    if (ret)
+        goto out;
 
-        local->op = GF_FOP_TRUNCATE;
+    local->op = GF_FOP_TRUNCATE;
 
-        local->transaction.main_frame = frame;
-        local->transaction.start   = offset;
-        local->transaction.len     = 0;
+    local->transaction.main_frame = frame;
+    local->transaction.start = offset;
+    local->transaction.len = 0;
 
-	/* Set it true speculatively, will get reset in afr_truncate_wind_cbk
-	   if truncate was not a NOP */
-	local->stable_write = _gf_true;
+    /* Set it true speculatively, will get reset in afr_truncate_wind_cbk
+       if truncate was not a NOP */
+    local->stable_write = _gf_true;
 
-        ret = afr_transaction (transaction_frame, this, AFR_DATA_TRANSACTION);
-        if (ret < 0) {
-		op_errno = -ret;
-		goto out;
-        }
+    ret = afr_transaction(transaction_frame, this, AFR_DATA_TRANSACTION);
+    if (ret < 0) {
+        op_errno = -ret;
+        goto out;
+    }
 
-	return 0;
+    return 0;
 out:
-	if (transaction_frame)
-		AFR_STACK_DESTROY (transaction_frame);
+    if (transaction_frame)
+        AFR_STACK_DESTROY(transaction_frame);
 
-	AFR_STACK_UNWIND (truncate, frame, -1, op_errno, NULL, NULL, NULL);
-        return 0;
+    AFR_STACK_UNWIND(truncate, frame, -1, op_errno, NULL, NULL, NULL);
+    return 0;
 }
 
-
 /* }}} */
 
 /* {{{ ftruncate */
 
-
 int
-afr_ftruncate_unwind (call_frame_t *frame, xlator_t *this)
+afr_ftruncate_unwind(call_frame_t *frame, xlator_t *this)
 {
-        afr_local_t *   local = NULL;
-        call_frame_t   *main_frame = NULL;
-
-        local = frame->local;
+    afr_local_t *local = NULL;
+    call_frame_t *main_frame = NULL;
 
-	main_frame = afr_transaction_detach_fop_frame (frame);
-	if (!main_frame)
-		return 0;
+    local = frame->local;
 
-	AFR_STACK_UNWIND (ftruncate, main_frame, local->op_ret, local->op_errno,
-			  &local->cont.inode_wfop.prebuf,
-			  &local->cont.inode_wfop.postbuf, local->xdata_rsp);
+    main_frame = afr_transaction_detach_fop_frame(frame);
+    if (!main_frame)
         return 0;
-}
 
+    AFR_STACK_UNWIND(ftruncate, main_frame, local->op_ret, local->op_errno,
+                     &local->cont.inode_wfop.prebuf,
+                     &local->cont.inode_wfop.postbuf, local->xdata_rsp);
+    return 0;
+}
 
 int
-afr_ftruncate_wind_cbk (call_frame_t *frame, void *cookie, xlator_t *this,
-                        int32_t op_ret, int32_t op_errno, struct iatt *prebuf,
-                        struct iatt *postbuf, dict_t *xdata)
+afr_ftruncate_wind_cbk(call_frame_t *frame, void *cookie, xlator_t *this,
+                       int32_t op_ret, int32_t op_errno, struct iatt *prebuf,
+                       struct iatt *postbuf, dict_t *xdata)
 {
-	afr_local_t *local = NULL;
+    afr_local_t *local = NULL;
 
-	local = frame->local;
+    local = frame->local;
 
-	if (op_ret == 0 && prebuf->ia_size != postbuf->ia_size)
-		local->stable_write = _gf_false;
+    if (op_ret == 0 && prebuf->ia_size != postbuf->ia_size)
+        local->stable_write = _gf_false;
 
-	return __afr_inode_write_cbk (frame, cookie, this, op_ret, op_errno,
-				      prebuf, postbuf, NULL, xdata);
+    return __afr_inode_write_cbk(frame, cookie, this, op_ret, op_errno, prebuf,
+                                 postbuf, NULL, xdata);
 }
 
-
 int
-afr_ftruncate_wind (call_frame_t *frame, xlator_t *this, int subvol)
+afr_ftruncate_wind(call_frame_t *frame, xlator_t *this, int subvol)
 {
-        afr_local_t *local = NULL;
-        afr_private_t *priv = NULL;
+    afr_local_t *local = NULL;
+    afr_private_t *priv = NULL;
 
-	local = frame->local;
-	priv = this->private;
+    local = frame->local;
+    priv = this->private;
 
-	STACK_WIND_COOKIE (frame, afr_ftruncate_wind_cbk, (void *) (long) subvol,
-			   priv->children[subvol],
-			   priv->children[subvol]->fops->ftruncate,
-			   local->fd, local->cont.ftruncate.offset,
-			   local->xdata_req);
-        return 0;
+    STACK_WIND_COOKIE(frame, afr_ftruncate_wind_cbk, (void *)(long)subvol,
+                      priv->children[subvol],
+                      priv->children[subvol]->fops->ftruncate, local->fd,
+                      local->cont.ftruncate.offset, local->xdata_req);
+    return 0;
 }
 
-
 int
-afr_ftruncate (call_frame_t *frame, xlator_t *this, fd_t *fd, off_t offset,
-	       dict_t *xdata)
+afr_ftruncate(call_frame_t *frame, xlator_t *this, fd_t *fd, off_t offset,
+              dict_t *xdata)
 {
-        afr_local_t *local = NULL;
-	call_frame_t *transaction_frame = NULL;
-	int ret = -1;
-        int op_errno = ENOMEM;
+    afr_local_t *local = NULL;
+    call_frame_t *transaction_frame = NULL;
+    int ret = -1;
+    int op_errno = ENOMEM;
 
-	transaction_frame = copy_frame (frame);
-	if (!transaction_frame)
-		goto out;
+    AFR_ERROR_OUT_IF_FDCTX_INVALID(fd, this, op_errno, out);
+    transaction_frame = copy_frame(frame);
+    if (!transaction_frame)
+        goto out;
 
-        local = AFR_FRAME_INIT (transaction_frame, op_errno);
-        if (!local)
-		goto out;
+    local = AFR_FRAME_INIT(transaction_frame, op_errno);
+    if (!local)
+        goto out;
 
-        local->cont.ftruncate.offset  = offset;
-	if (xdata)
-		local->xdata_req = dict_copy_with_ref (xdata, NULL);
-	else
-		local->xdata_req = dict_new ();
+    local->cont.ftruncate.offset = offset;
+    if (xdata)
+        local->xdata_req = dict_copy_with_ref(xdata, NULL);
+    else
+        local->xdata_req = dict_new();
 
-	if (!local->xdata_req)
-		goto out;
+    if (!local->xdata_req)
+        goto out;
 
-        local->fd = fd_ref (fd);
-	local->inode = inode_ref (fd->inode);
+    local->fd = fd_ref(fd);
+    ret = afr_set_inode_local(this, local, fd->inode);
+    if (ret)
+        goto out;
 
-        local->op = GF_FOP_FTRUNCATE;
+    local->op = GF_FOP_FTRUNCATE;
 
-	local->transaction.wind   = afr_ftruncate_wind;
-        local->transaction.fop    = __afr_txn_write_fop;
-        local->transaction.done   = __afr_txn_write_done;
-        local->transaction.unwind = afr_ftruncate_unwind;
+    local->transaction.wind = afr_ftruncate_wind;
+    local->transaction.unwind = afr_ftruncate_unwind;
 
-        local->transaction.main_frame = frame;
+    local->transaction.main_frame = frame;
 
-        local->transaction.start   = local->cont.ftruncate.offset;
-        local->transaction.len     = 0;
+    local->transaction.start = local->cont.ftruncate.offset;
+    local->transaction.len = 0;
 
-        afr_fix_open (fd, this);
+    afr_fix_open(fd, this);
 
-	/* Set it true speculatively, will get reset in afr_ftruncate_wind_cbk
-	   if truncate was not a NOP */
-	local->stable_write = _gf_true;
+    /* Set it true speculatively, will get reset in afr_ftruncate_wind_cbk
+       if truncate was not a NOP */
+    local->stable_write = _gf_true;
 
-        ret = afr_transaction (transaction_frame, this, AFR_DATA_TRANSACTION);
-        if (ret < 0) {
-		op_errno = -ret;
-		goto out;
-        }
+    ret = afr_transaction(transaction_frame, this, AFR_DATA_TRANSACTION);
+    if (ret < 0) {
+        op_errno = -ret;
+        goto out;
+    }
 
-	return 0;
+    return 0;
 out:
-	AFR_STACK_UNWIND (ftruncate, frame, -1, op_errno, NULL, NULL, NULL);
+    AFR_STACK_UNWIND(ftruncate, frame, -1, op_errno, NULL, NULL, NULL);
 
-        return 0;
+    return 0;
 }
 
 /* }}} */
@@ -785,1706 +788,1778 @@ out:
 /* {{{ setattr */
 
 int
-afr_setattr_unwind (call_frame_t *frame, xlator_t *this)
+afr_setattr_unwind(call_frame_t *frame, xlator_t *this)
 {
-        afr_local_t *local = NULL;
-        call_frame_t *main_frame = NULL;
+    afr_local_t *local = NULL;
+    call_frame_t *main_frame = NULL;
 
-        local = frame->local;
+    local = frame->local;
 
-	main_frame = afr_transaction_detach_fop_frame (frame);
-	if (!main_frame)
-		return 0;
-
-	AFR_STACK_UNWIND (setattr, main_frame, local->op_ret, local->op_errno,
-			  &local->cont.inode_wfop.prebuf,
-			  &local->cont.inode_wfop.postbuf,
-			  local->xdata_rsp);
+    main_frame = afr_transaction_detach_fop_frame(frame);
+    if (!main_frame)
         return 0;
-}
 
+    AFR_STACK_UNWIND(setattr, main_frame, local->op_ret, local->op_errno,
+                     &local->cont.inode_wfop.prebuf,
+                     &local->cont.inode_wfop.postbuf, local->xdata_rsp);
+    return 0;
+}
 
 int
-afr_setattr_wind_cbk (call_frame_t *frame, void *cookie, xlator_t *this,
-                      int op_ret, int op_errno,
-                      struct iatt *preop, struct iatt *postop, dict_t *xdata)
+afr_setattr_wind_cbk(call_frame_t *frame, void *cookie, xlator_t *this,
+                     int op_ret, int op_errno, struct iatt *preop,
+                     struct iatt *postop, dict_t *xdata)
 {
-	return __afr_inode_write_cbk (frame, cookie, this, op_ret, op_errno,
-				      preop, postop, NULL, xdata);
+    return __afr_inode_write_cbk(frame, cookie, this, op_ret, op_errno, preop,
+                                 postop, NULL, xdata);
 }
 
-
 int
-afr_setattr_wind (call_frame_t *frame, xlator_t *this, int subvol)
+afr_setattr_wind(call_frame_t *frame, xlator_t *this, int subvol)
 {
-        afr_local_t *local = NULL;
-        afr_private_t *priv = NULL;
+    afr_local_t *local = NULL;
+    afr_private_t *priv = NULL;
 
-        local = frame->local;
-        priv = this->private;
+    local = frame->local;
+    priv = this->private;
 
-	STACK_WIND_COOKIE (frame, afr_setattr_wind_cbk, (void *) (long) subvol,
-			   priv->children[subvol],
-			   priv->children[subvol]->fops->setattr,
-			   &local->loc, &local->cont.setattr.in_buf,
-			   local->cont.setattr.valid, local->xdata_req);
-        return 0;
+    STACK_WIND_COOKIE(frame, afr_setattr_wind_cbk, (void *)(long)subvol,
+                      priv->children[subvol],
+                      priv->children[subvol]->fops->setattr, &local->loc,
+                      &local->cont.setattr.in_buf, local->cont.setattr.valid,
+                      local->xdata_req);
+    return 0;
 }
 
-
 int
-afr_setattr (call_frame_t *frame, xlator_t *this, loc_t *loc, struct iatt *buf,
-	     int32_t valid, dict_t *xdata)
+afr_setattr(call_frame_t *frame, xlator_t *this, loc_t *loc, struct iatt *buf,
+            int32_t valid, dict_t *xdata)
 {
-        afr_local_t *local = NULL;
-        call_frame_t *transaction_frame = NULL;
-        int ret = -1;
-        int op_errno = ENOMEM;
+    afr_local_t *local = NULL;
+    call_frame_t *transaction_frame = NULL;
+    int ret = -1;
+    int op_errno = ENOMEM;
 
-        transaction_frame = copy_frame (frame);
-        if (!transaction_frame)
-                goto out;
+    transaction_frame = copy_frame(frame);
+    if (!transaction_frame)
+        goto out;
 
-	local = AFR_FRAME_INIT (transaction_frame, op_errno);
-	if (!local)
-		goto out;
+    local = AFR_FRAME_INIT(transaction_frame, op_errno);
+    if (!local)
+        goto out;
 
-        local->cont.setattr.in_buf = *buf;
-        local->cont.setattr.valid  = valid;
-	if (xdata)
-		local->xdata_req = dict_copy_with_ref (xdata, NULL);
-	else
-		local->xdata_req = dict_new ();
+    local->cont.setattr.in_buf = *buf;
+    local->cont.setattr.valid = valid;
+    if (xdata)
+        local->xdata_req = dict_copy_with_ref(xdata, NULL);
+    else
+        local->xdata_req = dict_new();
 
-	if (!local->xdata_req)
-		goto out;
+    if (!local->xdata_req)
+        goto out;
 
-        local->transaction.wind   = afr_setattr_wind;
-        local->transaction.fop    = __afr_txn_write_fop;
-        local->transaction.done   = __afr_txn_write_done;
-        local->transaction.unwind = afr_setattr_unwind;
+    local->transaction.wind = afr_setattr_wind;
+    local->transaction.unwind = afr_setattr_unwind;
 
-        loc_copy (&local->loc, loc);
-	local->inode = inode_ref (loc->inode);
+    loc_copy(&local->loc, loc);
+    ret = afr_set_inode_local(this, local, loc->inode);
+    if (ret)
+        goto out;
 
-	local->op = GF_FOP_SETATTR;
+    local->op = GF_FOP_SETATTR;
 
-        local->transaction.main_frame = frame;
-        local->transaction.start   = LLONG_MAX - 1;
-        local->transaction.len     = 0;
+    local->transaction.main_frame = frame;
+    local->transaction.start = LLONG_MAX - 1;
+    local->transaction.len = 0;
 
-        ret = afr_transaction (transaction_frame, this, AFR_METADATA_TRANSACTION);
-        if (ret < 0) {
-		op_errno = -ret;
-		goto out;
-        }
+    ret = afr_transaction(transaction_frame, this, AFR_METADATA_TRANSACTION);
+    if (ret < 0) {
+        op_errno = -ret;
+        goto out;
+    }
 
-	return 0;
+    return 0;
 out:
-	if (transaction_frame)
-		AFR_STACK_DESTROY (transaction_frame);
+    if (transaction_frame)
+        AFR_STACK_DESTROY(transaction_frame);
 
-	AFR_STACK_UNWIND (setattr, frame, -1, op_errno, NULL, NULL, NULL);
-        return 0;
+    AFR_STACK_UNWIND(setattr, frame, -1, op_errno, NULL, NULL, NULL);
+    return 0;
 }
 
 /* {{{ fsetattr */
 
 int
-afr_fsetattr_unwind (call_frame_t *frame, xlator_t *this)
+afr_fsetattr_unwind(call_frame_t *frame, xlator_t *this)
 {
-        afr_local_t *   local = NULL;
-        call_frame_t   *main_frame = NULL;
+    afr_local_t *local = NULL;
+    call_frame_t *main_frame = NULL;
 
-        local = frame->local;
+    local = frame->local;
 
-	main_frame = afr_transaction_detach_fop_frame (frame);
-        if (!main_frame)
-		return 0;
-
-	AFR_STACK_UNWIND (fsetattr, main_frame, local->op_ret, local->op_errno,
-			  &local->cont.inode_wfop.prebuf,
-			  &local->cont.inode_wfop.postbuf, local->xdata_rsp);
+    main_frame = afr_transaction_detach_fop_frame(frame);
+    if (!main_frame)
         return 0;
-}
 
+    AFR_STACK_UNWIND(fsetattr, main_frame, local->op_ret, local->op_errno,
+                     &local->cont.inode_wfop.prebuf,
+                     &local->cont.inode_wfop.postbuf, local->xdata_rsp);
+    return 0;
+}
 
 int
-afr_fsetattr_wind_cbk (call_frame_t *frame, void *cookie, xlator_t *this,
-                       int32_t op_ret, int32_t op_errno,
-                       struct iatt *preop, struct iatt *postop, dict_t *xdata)
+afr_fsetattr_wind_cbk(call_frame_t *frame, void *cookie, xlator_t *this,
+                      int32_t op_ret, int32_t op_errno, struct iatt *preop,
+                      struct iatt *postop, dict_t *xdata)
 {
-	return __afr_inode_write_cbk (frame, cookie, this, op_ret, op_errno,
-				      preop, postop, NULL, xdata);
+    return __afr_inode_write_cbk(frame, cookie, this, op_ret, op_errno, preop,
+                                 postop, NULL, xdata);
 }
 
-
 int
-afr_fsetattr_wind (call_frame_t *frame, xlator_t *this, int subvol)
+afr_fsetattr_wind(call_frame_t *frame, xlator_t *this, int subvol)
 {
-        afr_local_t *local = NULL;
-        afr_private_t *priv = NULL;
+    afr_local_t *local = NULL;
+    afr_private_t *priv = NULL;
 
-        local = frame->local;
-        priv = this->private;
+    local = frame->local;
+    priv = this->private;
 
-	STACK_WIND_COOKIE (frame, afr_fsetattr_wind_cbk, (void *) (long) subvol,
-			   priv->children[subvol],
-			   priv->children[subvol]->fops->fsetattr,
-			   local->fd, &local->cont.fsetattr.in_buf,
-			   local->cont.fsetattr.valid, local->xdata_req);
-        return 0;
+    STACK_WIND_COOKIE(frame, afr_fsetattr_wind_cbk, (void *)(long)subvol,
+                      priv->children[subvol],
+                      priv->children[subvol]->fops->fsetattr, local->fd,
+                      &local->cont.fsetattr.in_buf, local->cont.fsetattr.valid,
+                      local->xdata_req);
+    return 0;
 }
 
-
 int
-afr_fsetattr (call_frame_t *frame, xlator_t *this,
-              fd_t *fd, struct iatt *buf, int32_t valid, dict_t *xdata)
+afr_fsetattr(call_frame_t *frame, xlator_t *this, fd_t *fd, struct iatt *buf,
+             int32_t valid, dict_t *xdata)
 {
-        afr_local_t *local = NULL;
-        call_frame_t *transaction_frame = NULL;
-        int ret = -1;
-        int op_errno = ENOMEM;
+    afr_local_t *local = NULL;
+    call_frame_t *transaction_frame = NULL;
+    int ret = -1;
+    int op_errno = ENOMEM;
 
-        transaction_frame = copy_frame (frame);
-        if (!transaction_frame)
-                goto out;
+    AFR_ERROR_OUT_IF_FDCTX_INVALID(fd, this, op_errno, out);
+    transaction_frame = copy_frame(frame);
+    if (!transaction_frame)
+        goto out;
 
-	local = AFR_FRAME_INIT (transaction_frame, op_errno);
-	if (!local)
-		goto out;
+    local = AFR_FRAME_INIT(transaction_frame, op_errno);
+    if (!local)
+        goto out;
 
-        local->cont.fsetattr.in_buf = *buf;
-        local->cont.fsetattr.valid  = valid;
-	if (xdata)
-		local->xdata_req = dict_copy_with_ref (xdata, NULL);
-	else
-		local->xdata_req = dict_new ();
+    local->cont.fsetattr.in_buf = *buf;
+    local->cont.fsetattr.valid = valid;
+    if (xdata)
+        local->xdata_req = dict_copy_with_ref(xdata, NULL);
+    else
+        local->xdata_req = dict_new();
 
-	if (!local->xdata_req)
-		goto out;
+    if (!local->xdata_req)
+        goto out;
 
-        local->transaction.wind   = afr_fsetattr_wind;
-        local->transaction.fop    = __afr_txn_write_fop;
-        local->transaction.done   = __afr_txn_write_done;
-        local->transaction.unwind = afr_fsetattr_unwind;
+    local->transaction.wind = afr_fsetattr_wind;
+    local->transaction.unwind = afr_fsetattr_unwind;
 
-        local->fd                 = fd_ref (fd);
-	local->inode = inode_ref (fd->inode);
+    local->fd = fd_ref(fd);
+    ret = afr_set_inode_local(this, local, fd->inode);
+    if (ret)
+        goto out;
 
-	local->op = GF_FOP_FSETATTR;
+    local->op = GF_FOP_FSETATTR;
 
-        afr_fix_open (fd, this);
+    afr_fix_open(fd, this);
 
-        local->transaction.main_frame = frame;
-        local->transaction.start   = LLONG_MAX - 1;
-        local->transaction.len     = 0;
+    local->transaction.main_frame = frame;
+    local->transaction.start = LLONG_MAX - 1;
+    local->transaction.len = 0;
 
-        ret = afr_transaction (transaction_frame, this, AFR_METADATA_TRANSACTION);
-        if (ret < 0) {
-		op_errno = -ret;
-		goto out;
-        }
+    ret = afr_transaction(transaction_frame, this, AFR_METADATA_TRANSACTION);
+    if (ret < 0) {
+        op_errno = -ret;
+        goto out;
+    }
 
-	return 0;
+    return 0;
 out:
-	if (transaction_frame)
-		AFR_STACK_DESTROY (transaction_frame);
+    if (transaction_frame)
+        AFR_STACK_DESTROY(transaction_frame);
 
-	AFR_STACK_UNWIND (fsetattr, frame, -1, op_errno, NULL, NULL, NULL);
-        return 0;
+    AFR_STACK_UNWIND(fsetattr, frame, -1, op_errno, NULL, NULL, NULL);
+    return 0;
 }
 
-
 /* {{{ setxattr */
 
-
 int
-afr_setxattr_unwind (call_frame_t *frame, xlator_t *this)
+afr_setxattr_unwind(call_frame_t *frame, xlator_t *this)
 {
-        afr_local_t *   local = NULL;
-        call_frame_t   *main_frame = NULL;
+    afr_local_t *local = NULL;
+    call_frame_t *main_frame = NULL;
 
-        local = frame->local;
+    local = frame->local;
 
-	main_frame = afr_transaction_detach_fop_frame (frame);
-	if (!main_frame)
-		return 0;
-
-	AFR_STACK_UNWIND (setxattr, main_frame, local->op_ret, local->op_errno,
-			  local->xdata_rsp);
+    main_frame = afr_transaction_detach_fop_frame(frame);
+    if (!main_frame)
         return 0;
-}
 
+    AFR_STACK_UNWIND(setxattr, main_frame, local->op_ret, local->op_errno,
+                     local->xdata_rsp);
+    return 0;
+}
 
 int
-afr_setxattr_wind_cbk (call_frame_t *frame, void *cookie, xlator_t *this,
-                       int32_t op_ret, int32_t op_errno, dict_t *xdata)
+afr_setxattr_wind_cbk(call_frame_t *frame, void *cookie, xlator_t *this,
+                      int32_t op_ret, int32_t op_errno, dict_t *xdata)
 {
-        return __afr_inode_write_cbk (frame, cookie, this, op_ret, op_errno,
-				      NULL, NULL, NULL, xdata);
+    return __afr_inode_write_cbk(frame, cookie, this, op_ret, op_errno, NULL,
+                                 NULL, NULL, xdata);
 }
 
-
 int
-afr_setxattr_wind (call_frame_t *frame, xlator_t *this, int subvol)
+afr_setxattr_wind(call_frame_t *frame, xlator_t *this, int subvol)
 {
-        afr_local_t      *local         = NULL;
-        afr_private_t    *priv          = NULL;
+    afr_local_t *local = NULL;
+    afr_private_t *priv = NULL;
 
-        local = frame->local;
-        priv = this->private;
+    local = frame->local;
+    priv = this->private;
 
-	STACK_WIND_COOKIE (frame, afr_setxattr_wind_cbk, (void *) (long) subvol,
-			   priv->children[subvol],
-			   priv->children[subvol]->fops->setxattr,
-			   &local->loc, local->cont.setxattr.dict,
-			   local->cont.setxattr.flags, local->xdata_req);
-        return 0;
+    STACK_WIND_COOKIE(frame, afr_setxattr_wind_cbk, (void *)(long)subvol,
+                      priv->children[subvol],
+                      priv->children[subvol]->fops->setxattr, &local->loc,
+                      local->cont.setxattr.dict, local->cont.setxattr.flags,
+                      local->xdata_req);
+    return 0;
 }
 
 int
-afr_emptyb_set_pending_changelog_cbk (call_frame_t *frame, void *cookie,
-                                  xlator_t *this, int op_ret, int op_errno,
-                                  dict_t *xattr, dict_t *xdata)
+afr_emptyb_set_pending_changelog_cbk(call_frame_t *frame, void *cookie,
+                                     xlator_t *this, int op_ret, int op_errno,
+                                     dict_t *xattr, dict_t *xdata)
 
 {
-        afr_local_t *local = NULL;
-        afr_private_t *priv = NULL;
-        int i, ret = 0;
-        char *op_type = NULL;
-
-        local = frame->local;
-        priv = this->private;
-        i = (long) cookie;
-
-        local->replies[i].valid = 1;
-        local->replies[i].op_ret = op_ret;
-        local->replies[i].op_errno = op_errno;
+    afr_local_t *local = NULL;
+    afr_private_t *priv = NULL;
+    int i, ret = 0;
+    char *op_type = NULL;
 
-        ret = dict_get_str (local->xdata_req, "replicate-brick-op", &op_type);
-        if (ret)
-                goto out;
+    local = frame->local;
+    priv = this->private;
+    i = (long)cookie;
 
-        gf_msg (this->name, op_ret ? GF_LOG_ERROR : GF_LOG_INFO,
-                op_ret ? op_errno : 0,
-                afr_get_msg_id (op_type),
-                "Set of pending xattr %s on"
-                " %s.", op_ret ? "failed" : "succeeded",
-                priv->children[i]->name);
+    local->replies[i].valid = 1;
+    local->replies[i].op_ret = op_ret;
+    local->replies[i].op_errno = op_errno;
 
-out:
-        syncbarrier_wake (&local->barrier);
-        return 0;
-}
+    ret = dict_get_str_sizen(local->xdata_req, "replicate-brick-op", &op_type);
+    if (ret)
+        goto out;
 
-int
-afr_emptyb_set_pending_changelog (call_frame_t *frame, xlator_t *this,
-                                unsigned char *locked_nodes)
-{
-        afr_local_t *local = NULL;
-        afr_private_t *priv = NULL;
-        int ret = 0, i = 0;
+    gf_smsg(this->name, op_ret ? GF_LOG_ERROR : GF_LOG_INFO,
+            op_ret ? op_errno : 0, AFR_MSG_SET_PEND_XATTR, "name=%s",
+            priv->children[i]->name, "op_ret=%s",
+            op_ret ? "failed" : "succeeded", NULL);
 
-        local = frame->local;
-        priv = this->private;
-
-        AFR_ONLIST (locked_nodes, frame, afr_emptyb_set_pending_changelog_cbk,
-                    xattrop, &local->loc, GF_XATTROP_ADD_ARRAY,
-                    local->xattr_req, NULL);
-
-        /* It is sufficient if xattrop was successful on one child */
-        for (i = 0; i < priv->child_count; i++) {
-                if (!local->replies[i].valid)
-                        continue;
-
-                if (local->replies[i].op_ret == 0) {
-                        ret = 0;
-                        goto out;
-                } else {
-                        ret = afr_higher_errno (ret,
-                                                local->replies[i].op_errno);
-                }
-        }
 out:
-        return -ret;
+    syncbarrier_wake(&local->barrier);
+    return 0;
 }
 
 int
-_afr_handle_empty_brick_type (xlator_t *this, call_frame_t *frame,
-                            loc_t *loc, int empty_index,
-                            afr_transaction_type type,
-                            char *op_type)
+afr_emptyb_set_pending_changelog(call_frame_t *frame, xlator_t *this,
+                                 unsigned char *locked_nodes)
 {
-        int              count            = 0;
-        int              ret              = -ENOMEM;
-        int              idx              = -1;
-        int              d_idx            = -1;
-        unsigned char   *locked_nodes     = NULL;
-        afr_local_t     *local            = NULL;
-        afr_private_t   *priv             = NULL;
+    afr_local_t *local = NULL;
+    afr_private_t *priv = NULL;
+    int ret = 0, i = 0;
 
-        priv = this->private;
-        local = frame->local;
+    local = frame->local;
+    priv = this->private;
 
-        locked_nodes = alloca0 (priv->child_count);
+    AFR_ONLIST(locked_nodes, frame, afr_emptyb_set_pending_changelog_cbk,
+               xattrop, &local->loc, GF_XATTROP_ADD_ARRAY, local->xattr_req,
+               NULL);
 
-        idx = afr_index_for_transaction_type (type);
-        d_idx = afr_index_for_transaction_type (AFR_DATA_TRANSACTION);
+    /* It is sufficient if xattrop was successful on one child */
+    for (i = 0; i < priv->child_count; i++) {
+        if (!local->replies[i].valid)
+            continue;
 
-        local->pending = afr_matrix_create (priv->child_count,
-                                            AFR_NUM_CHANGE_LOGS);
-        if (!local->pending)
-                goto out;
-
-        local->pending[empty_index][idx] = hton32 (1);
-
-        if ((priv->esh_granular) && (type == AFR_ENTRY_TRANSACTION))
-                        local->pending[empty_index][d_idx] = hton32 (1);
-
-        local->xdata_req = dict_new ();
-        if (!local->xdata_req)
-                goto out;
-
-        ret = dict_set_str (local->xdata_req, "replicate-brick-op", op_type);
-        if (ret)
-                goto out;
-
-        local->xattr_req = dict_new ();
-        if (!local->xattr_req)
-                goto out;
-
-        ret = afr_set_pending_dict (priv, local->xattr_req, local->pending);
-        if (ret < 0)
-                goto out;
-
-        if (AFR_ENTRY_TRANSACTION == type) {
-                count = afr_selfheal_entrylk (frame, this, loc->inode,
-                                              this->name, NULL, locked_nodes);
+        if (local->replies[i].op_ret == 0) {
+            ret = 0;
+            goto out;
         } else {
-                count = afr_selfheal_inodelk (frame, this, loc->inode,
-                                              this->name, LLONG_MAX - 1, 0,
-                                              locked_nodes);
-        }
-
-        if (!count) {
-                gf_msg (this->name, GF_LOG_ERROR, EAGAIN,
-                        AFR_MSG_REPLACE_BRICK_STATUS, "Couldn't acquire lock on"
-                        " any child.");
-                ret = -EAGAIN;
-                goto unlock;
+            ret = afr_higher_errno(ret, local->replies[i].op_errno);
         }
+    }
+out:
+    return -ret;
+}
 
-        ret = afr_emptyb_set_pending_changelog (frame, this, locked_nodes);
-        if (ret)
-                goto unlock;
-        ret = 0;
+static int
+_afr_handle_empty_brick_type(xlator_t *this, call_frame_t *frame, loc_t *loc,
+                             int empty_index, afr_transaction_type type,
+                             char *op_type, const int op_type_len)
+{
+    int count = 0;
+    int ret = -ENOMEM;
+    int idx = -1;
+    int d_idx = -1;
+    unsigned char *locked_nodes = NULL;
+    afr_local_t *local = NULL;
+    afr_private_t *priv = NULL;
+
+    priv = this->private;
+    local = frame->local;
+
+    locked_nodes = alloca0(priv->child_count);
+
+    idx = afr_index_for_transaction_type(type);
+    d_idx = afr_index_for_transaction_type(AFR_DATA_TRANSACTION);
+
+    local->pending = afr_matrix_create(priv->child_count, AFR_NUM_CHANGE_LOGS);
+    if (!local->pending)
+        goto out;
+
+    local->pending[empty_index][idx] = hton32(1);
+
+    if ((priv->esh_granular) && (type == AFR_ENTRY_TRANSACTION))
+        local->pending[empty_index][d_idx] = hton32(1);
+
+    local->xdata_req = dict_new();
+    if (!local->xdata_req)
+        goto out;
+
+    ret = dict_set_nstrn(local->xdata_req, "replicate-brick-op",
+                         SLEN("replicate-brick-op"), op_type, op_type_len);
+    if (ret)
+        goto out;
+
+    local->xattr_req = dict_new();
+    if (!local->xattr_req)
+        goto out;
+
+    ret = afr_set_pending_dict(priv, local->xattr_req, local->pending);
+    if (ret < 0)
+        goto out;
+
+    if (AFR_ENTRY_TRANSACTION == type) {
+        count = afr_selfheal_entrylk(frame, this, loc->inode, this->name, NULL,
+                                     locked_nodes);
+    } else {
+        count = afr_selfheal_inodelk(frame, this, loc->inode, this->name,
+                                     LLONG_MAX - 1, 0, locked_nodes);
+    }
+
+    if (!count) {
+        gf_smsg(this->name, GF_LOG_ERROR, EAGAIN, AFR_MSG_REPLACE_BRICK_STATUS,
+                NULL);
+        ret = -EAGAIN;
+        goto unlock;
+    }
+
+    ret = afr_emptyb_set_pending_changelog(frame, this, locked_nodes);
+    if (ret)
+        goto unlock;
+    ret = 0;
 unlock:
-        if (AFR_ENTRY_TRANSACTION == type) {
-                afr_selfheal_unentrylk (frame, this, loc->inode, this->name,
-                                        NULL, locked_nodes, NULL);
-        } else {
-                afr_selfheal_uninodelk (frame, this, loc->inode, this->name,
-                                        LLONG_MAX - 1, 0, locked_nodes);
-        }
+    if (AFR_ENTRY_TRANSACTION == type) {
+        afr_selfheal_unentrylk(frame, this, loc->inode, this->name, NULL,
+                               locked_nodes, NULL);
+    } else {
+        afr_selfheal_uninodelk(frame, this, loc->inode, this->name,
+                               LLONG_MAX - 1, 0, locked_nodes);
+    }
 out:
-        return ret;
+    return ret;
 }
 
 void
-afr_brick_args_cleanup (void *opaque)
-{
-        afr_empty_brick_args_t *data = NULL;
-
-        data = opaque;
-        loc_wipe (&data->loc);
-        GF_FREE (data);
-}
-
-int
-_afr_handle_empty_brick_cbk (int ret, call_frame_t *frame, void *opaque)
-{
-        afr_brick_args_cleanup (opaque);
-        return 0;
-}
-
-int
-_afr_handle_empty_brick (void *opaque)
-{
-
-        afr_local_t     *local          = NULL;
-        afr_private_t   *priv           = NULL;
-        int              empty_index       = -1;
-        int              ret            = -1;
-        int              op_errno       = ENOMEM;
-        call_frame_t    *frame          = NULL;
-        xlator_t        *this           = NULL;
-        char            *op_type        = NULL;
-        afr_empty_brick_args_t *data  = NULL;
-
-        data = opaque;
-        frame = data->frame;
-        empty_index = data->empty_index;
-        op_type = data->op_type;
-        this = frame->this;
-        priv = this->private;
-
-        local = AFR_FRAME_INIT (frame, op_errno);
-        if (!local)
-                goto out;
-
-        loc_copy (&local->loc, &data->loc);
-
-        gf_msg_debug (this->name, 0, "New brick is : %s",
-                      priv->children[empty_index]->name);
-
-        ret = _afr_handle_empty_brick_type (this, frame, &local->loc, empty_index,
-                                          AFR_METADATA_TRANSACTION, op_type);
-        if (ret) {
-                op_errno = -ret;
-                ret = -1;
-                goto out;
-        }
-
-        dict_unref (local->xdata_req);
-        dict_unref (local->xattr_req);
-        afr_matrix_cleanup (local->pending, priv->child_count);
-        local->pending = NULL;
-        local->xattr_req = NULL;
-        local->xdata_req = NULL;
-
-        ret = _afr_handle_empty_brick_type (this, frame, &local->loc, empty_index,
-                                          AFR_ENTRY_TRANSACTION, op_type);
-        if (ret) {
-                op_errno = -ret;
-                ret = -1;
-                goto out;
-        }
-        ret = 0;
+afr_brick_args_cleanup(void *opaque)
+{
+    afr_empty_brick_args_t *data = NULL;
+
+    data = opaque;
+    loc_wipe(&data->loc);
+    GF_FREE(data);
+}
+
+int
+_afr_handle_empty_brick_cbk(int ret, call_frame_t *frame, void *opaque)
+{
+    afr_brick_args_cleanup(opaque);
+    return 0;
+}
+
+int
+_afr_handle_empty_brick(void *opaque)
+{
+    afr_local_t *local = NULL;
+    afr_private_t *priv = NULL;
+    int empty_index = -1;
+    int ret = -1;
+    int op_errno = ENOMEM;
+    call_frame_t *frame = NULL;
+    xlator_t *this = NULL;
+    char *op_type = NULL;
+    int op_type_len = 0;
+    afr_empty_brick_args_t *data = NULL;
+    call_frame_t *op_frame = NULL;
+
+    data = opaque;
+    frame = data->frame;
+    empty_index = data->empty_index;
+    if (!data->op_type)
+        goto out;
+
+    op_frame = copy_frame(frame);
+    if (!op_frame) {
+        ret = -1;
+        op_errno = ENOMEM;
+        goto out;
+    }
+
+    op_type = data->op_type;
+    op_type_len = strlen(op_type);
+    this = op_frame->this;
+    priv = this->private;
+
+    afr_set_lk_owner(op_frame, this, op_frame->root);
+    local = AFR_FRAME_INIT(op_frame, op_errno);
+    if (!local)
+        goto out;
+
+    loc_copy(&local->loc, &data->loc);
+
+    gf_smsg(this->name, GF_LOG_INFO, 0, AFR_MSG_NEW_BRICK, "name=%s",
+            priv->children[empty_index]->name, NULL);
+
+    ret = _afr_handle_empty_brick_type(this, op_frame, &local->loc, empty_index,
+                                       AFR_METADATA_TRANSACTION, op_type,
+                                       op_type_len);
+    if (ret) {
+        op_errno = -ret;
+        ret = -1;
+        goto out;
+    }
+
+    dict_unref(local->xdata_req);
+    dict_unref(local->xattr_req);
+    afr_matrix_cleanup(local->pending, priv->child_count);
+    local->pending = NULL;
+    local->xattr_req = NULL;
+    local->xdata_req = NULL;
+
+    ret = _afr_handle_empty_brick_type(this, op_frame, &local->loc, empty_index,
+                                       AFR_ENTRY_TRANSACTION, op_type,
+                                       op_type_len);
+    if (ret) {
+        op_errno = -ret;
+        ret = -1;
+        goto out;
+    }
+    ret = 0;
 out:
-        AFR_STACK_UNWIND (setxattr, frame, ret, op_errno, NULL);
-        return 0;
+    if (op_frame) {
+        AFR_STACK_DESTROY(op_frame);
+    }
+    AFR_STACK_UNWIND(setxattr, frame, ret, op_errno, NULL);
+    return 0;
+}
+
+int
+afr_split_brain_resolve_do(call_frame_t *frame, xlator_t *this, loc_t *loc,
+                           char *data)
+{
+    afr_local_t *local = NULL;
+    int ret = -1;
+    int op_errno = EINVAL;
+
+    local = frame->local;
+    local->xdata_req = dict_new();
+
+    if (!local->xdata_req) {
+        op_errno = ENOMEM;
+        goto out;
+    }
+
+    ret = dict_set_int32_sizen(local->xdata_req, "heal-op",
+                               GF_SHD_OP_SBRAIN_HEAL_FROM_BRICK);
+    if (ret) {
+        op_errno = -ret;
+        ret = -1;
+        goto out;
+    }
+    ret = dict_set_str_sizen(local->xdata_req, "child-name", data);
+    if (ret) {
+        op_errno = -ret;
+        ret = -1;
+        goto out;
+    }
+    /* set spb choice to -1 whether heal succeeds or not:
+     * If heal succeeds : spb-choice should be set to -1 as
+     *                    it is no longer valid; file is not
+     *                    in split-brain anymore.
+     * If heal doesn't succeed:
+     *                    spb-choice should be set to -1
+     *                    otherwise reads will be served
+     *                    from spb-choice which is misleading.
+     */
+    ret = afr_inode_split_brain_choice_set(loc->inode, this, -1);
+    if (ret)
+        gf_smsg(this->name, GF_LOG_WARNING, 0, AFR_MSG_SPLIT_BRAIN_SET_FAILED,
+                NULL);
+    afr_heal_splitbrain_file(frame, this, loc);
+    ret = 0;
+out:
+    if (ret < 0)
+        AFR_STACK_UNWIND(setxattr, frame, -1, op_errno, NULL);
+    return 0;
 }
 
-
 int
-afr_split_brain_resolve_do (call_frame_t *frame, xlator_t *this, loc_t *loc,
-                            char *data)
+afr_get_split_brain_child_index(xlator_t *this, void *value, size_t len)
 {
-        afr_local_t    *local             = NULL;
-        int     ret                       = -1;
-        int     op_errno                  = EINVAL;
+    int spb_child_index = -1;
+    char *spb_child_str = NULL;
 
-        local = frame->local;
-        local->xdata_req = dict_new ();
+    spb_child_str = alloca0(len + 1);
+    memcpy(spb_child_str, value, len);
 
-        if (!local->xdata_req) {
-                op_errno = ENOMEM;
-                goto out;
-        }
+    if (!strcmp(spb_child_str, "none"))
+        return -2;
 
-        ret = dict_set_int32 (local->xdata_req, "heal-op",
-                              GF_SHD_OP_SBRAIN_HEAL_FROM_BRICK);
-        if (ret) {
-                op_errno = -ret;
-                ret = -1;
-                goto out;
-        }
-        ret = dict_set_str (local->xdata_req, "child-name", data);
-        if (ret) {
-                op_errno = -ret;
-                ret = -1;
-                goto out;
-        }
-        /* set spb choice to -1 whether heal succeeds or not:
-         * If heal succeeds : spb-choice should be set to -1 as
-         *                    it is no longer valid; file is not
-         *                    in split-brain anymore.
-         * If heal doesn't succeed:
-         *                    spb-choice should be set to -1
-         *                    otherwise reads will be served
-         *                    from spb-choice which is misleading.
-         */
-        ret = afr_inode_split_brain_choice_set (loc->inode, this, -1);
-        if (ret)
-                gf_msg (this->name, GF_LOG_WARNING, 0,
-                        AFR_MSG_SPLIT_BRAIN_CHOICE_ERROR, "Failed to set"
-                        "split-brain choice to -1");
-        afr_heal_splitbrain_file (frame, this, loc);
-        ret = 0;
-out:
-        if (ret < 0)
-                AFR_STACK_UNWIND (setxattr, frame, -1, op_errno, NULL);
-        return 0;
+    spb_child_index = afr_get_child_index_from_name(this, spb_child_str);
+    if (spb_child_index < 0) {
+        gf_smsg(this->name, GF_LOG_ERROR, 0, AFR_MSG_INVALID_SUBVOL,
+                "subvol=%s", spb_child_str, NULL);
+    }
+    return spb_child_index;
 }
 
 int
-afr_get_split_brain_child_index (xlator_t *this, void *value, size_t len)
+afr_can_set_split_brain_choice(void *opaque)
 {
-        int             spb_child_index   = -1;
-        char           *spb_child_str     = NULL;
+    afr_spbc_timeout_t *data = opaque;
+    call_frame_t *frame = NULL;
+    xlator_t *this = NULL;
+    loc_t *loc = NULL;
+    int ret = -1;
 
-        spb_child_str =  alloca0 (len + 1);
-        memcpy (spb_child_str, value, len);
+    frame = data->frame;
+    loc = data->loc;
+    this = frame->this;
 
-        if (!strcmp (spb_child_str, "none"))
-                return -2;
+    ret = afr_is_split_brain(frame, this, loc->inode, loc->gfid, &data->d_spb,
+                             &data->m_spb);
 
-        spb_child_index = afr_get_child_index_from_name (this,
-                                                         spb_child_str);
-        if (spb_child_index < 0) {
-                gf_msg (this->name, GF_LOG_ERROR, 0,
-                        AFR_MSG_INVALID_SUBVOL, "Invalid subvol: %s",
-                        spb_child_str);
-        }
-        return spb_child_index;
+    if (ret)
+        gf_smsg(this->name, GF_LOG_ERROR, 0,
+                AFR_MSG_SPLIT_BRAIN_DETERMINE_FAILED, "gfid=%s",
+                uuid_utoa(loc->gfid), NULL);
+    return ret;
 }
 
 int
-afr_can_set_split_brain_choice (void *opaque)
+afr_handle_split_brain_commands(xlator_t *this, call_frame_t *frame, loc_t *loc,
+                                dict_t *dict)
 {
-        afr_spbc_timeout_t        *data         = opaque;
-        call_frame_t              *frame        = NULL;
-        xlator_t                  *this         = NULL;
-        loc_t                     *loc          = NULL;
-        int                        ret          = -1;
+    void *choice_value = NULL;
+    void *resolve_value = NULL;
+    afr_private_t *priv = NULL;
+    afr_local_t *local = NULL;
+    afr_spbc_timeout_t *data = NULL;
+    int len = 0;
+    int spb_child_index = -1;
+    int ret = -1;
+    int op_errno = EINVAL;
 
-        frame = data->frame;
-        loc = data->loc;
-        this = frame->this;
+    priv = this->private;
 
-        ret = afr_is_split_brain (frame, this, loc->inode, loc->gfid,
-                                  &data->d_spb, &data->m_spb);
+    ret = dict_get_ptr_and_len(dict, GF_AFR_SBRAIN_CHOICE, &choice_value, &len);
+    ret = dict_get_ptr_and_len(dict, GF_AFR_SBRAIN_RESOLVE, &resolve_value,
+                               &len);
+    if (!choice_value && !resolve_value) {
+        ret = -1;
+        goto out;
+    }
 
-        if (ret)
-                gf_msg (this->name, GF_LOG_ERROR, 0,
-                        AFR_MSG_SPLIT_BRAIN_CHOICE_ERROR,
-                        "Failed to determine if %s"
-                        " is in split-brain. "
-                        "Aborting split-brain-choice set.",
-                        uuid_utoa (loc->gfid));
-        return ret;
-}
+    local = AFR_FRAME_INIT(frame, op_errno);
+    if (!local) {
+        ret = 1;
+        goto out;
+    }
 
-int
-afr_handle_split_brain_commands (xlator_t *this, call_frame_t *frame,
-                                loc_t *loc, dict_t *dict)
-{
-        void           *value             = NULL;
-        afr_private_t  *priv              = NULL;
-        afr_local_t    *local             = NULL;
-        afr_spbc_timeout_t *data          = NULL;
-        int             len               = 0;
-        int             spb_child_index   = -1;
-        int             ret               = -1;
-        int             op_errno          = EINVAL;
-
-        priv = this->private;
+    local->op = GF_FOP_SETXATTR;
 
-        local = AFR_FRAME_INIT (frame, op_errno);
-        if (!local) {
+    if (choice_value) {
+        spb_child_index = afr_get_split_brain_child_index(this, choice_value,
+                                                          len);
+        if (spb_child_index < 0) {
+            /* Case where value was "none" */
+            if (spb_child_index == -2)
+                spb_child_index = -1;
+            else {
                 ret = 1;
+                op_errno = EINVAL;
                 goto out;
+            }
         }
 
-        local->op = GF_FOP_SETXATTR;
-
-        ret =  dict_get_ptr_and_len (dict, GF_AFR_SBRAIN_CHOICE, &value,
-                                     &len);
-        if (value) {
-                spb_child_index = afr_get_split_brain_child_index (this, value,
-                                                                   len);
-                if (spb_child_index < 0) {
-                        /* Case where value was "none" */
-                        if (spb_child_index == -2)
-                                spb_child_index = -1;
-                        else {
-                                ret = 1;
-                                op_errno = EINVAL;
-                                goto out;
-                        }
-                }
-
-                data = GF_CALLOC (1, sizeof (*data), gf_afr_mt_spbc_timeout_t);
-                if (!data) {
-                        ret = 1;
-                        goto out;
-                }
-                data->spb_child_index = spb_child_index;
-                data->frame = frame;
-                data->loc = loc;
-                ret = synctask_new (this->ctx->env,
-                                    afr_can_set_split_brain_choice,
-                                    afr_set_split_brain_choice, NULL, data);
-                if (ret) {
-                        gf_msg (this->name, GF_LOG_ERROR, 0,
-                                AFR_MSG_SPLIT_BRAIN_CHOICE_ERROR,
-                                "Failed to create"
-                                " synctask. Aborting split-brain choice set"
-                                " for %s", loc->name);
-                        ret = 1;
-                        op_errno = ENOMEM;
-                        goto out;
-                }
-                ret = 0;
-                goto out;
+        data = GF_CALLOC(1, sizeof(*data), gf_afr_mt_spbc_timeout_t);
+        if (!data) {
+            ret = 1;
+            goto out;
         }
+        data->spb_child_index = spb_child_index;
+        data->frame = frame;
+        loc_copy(&local->loc, loc);
+        data->loc = &local->loc;
+        ret = synctask_new(this->ctx->env, afr_can_set_split_brain_choice,
+                           afr_set_split_brain_choice, NULL, data);
+        if (ret) {
+            gf_smsg(this->name, GF_LOG_ERROR, 0, AFR_MSG_SPLIT_BRAIN_STATUS,
+                    "name=%s", loc->name, NULL);
+            ret = 1;
+            op_errno = ENOMEM;
+            goto out;
+        }
+        ret = 0;
+        goto out;
+    }
 
-        ret = dict_get_ptr_and_len (dict, GF_AFR_SBRAIN_RESOLVE, &value, &len);
-        if (value) {
-                spb_child_index = afr_get_split_brain_child_index (this, value,
-                                                                   len);
-                if (spb_child_index < 0) {
-                        ret = 1;
-                        goto out;
-                }
-
-                afr_split_brain_resolve_do (frame, this, loc,
-                                            priv->children[spb_child_index]->name);
-                ret = 0;
+    if (resolve_value) {
+        spb_child_index = afr_get_split_brain_child_index(this, resolve_value,
+                                                          len);
+        if (spb_child_index < 0) {
+            ret = 1;
+            goto out;
         }
+
+        afr_split_brain_resolve_do(frame, this, loc,
+                                   priv->children[spb_child_index]->name);
+        ret = 0;
+    }
 out:
-        /* key was correct but value was invalid when ret == 1 */
-        if (ret == 1) {
-                AFR_STACK_UNWIND (setxattr, frame, -1, op_errno, NULL);
-                if (data)
-                        GF_FREE (data);
-                ret = 0;
-        }
-        return ret;
+    /* key was correct but value was invalid when ret == 1 */
+    if (ret == 1) {
+        AFR_STACK_UNWIND(setxattr, frame, -1, op_errno, NULL);
+        if (data)
+            GF_FREE(data);
+        ret = 0;
+    }
+    return ret;
 }
 
 int
-afr_handle_spb_choice_timeout (xlator_t *this, call_frame_t *frame,
-                               dict_t *dict)
+afr_handle_spb_choice_timeout(xlator_t *this, call_frame_t *frame, dict_t *dict)
 {
-        int             ret               = -1;
-        int             op_errno          = 0;
-        uint64_t        timeout           = 0;
-        afr_private_t  *priv              = NULL;
+    int ret = -1;
+    int op_errno = 0;
+    uint64_t timeout = 0;
+    afr_private_t *priv = NULL;
 
-        priv = this->private;
+    priv = this->private;
 
-        ret = dict_get_uint64 (dict, GF_AFR_SPB_CHOICE_TIMEOUT, &timeout);
-        if (!ret) {
-                priv->spb_choice_timeout = timeout * 60;
-                AFR_STACK_UNWIND (setxattr, frame, ret, op_errno, NULL);
-        }
+    ret = dict_get_uint64(dict, GF_AFR_SPB_CHOICE_TIMEOUT, &timeout);
+    if (!ret) {
+        priv->spb_choice_timeout = timeout * 60;
+        AFR_STACK_UNWIND(setxattr, frame, ret, op_errno, NULL);
+    }
 
-        return ret;
+    return ret;
 }
 
 int
-afr_handle_empty_brick (xlator_t *this, call_frame_t *frame, loc_t *loc,
-                        dict_t *dict)
+afr_handle_empty_brick(xlator_t *this, call_frame_t *frame, loc_t *loc,
+                       dict_t *dict)
 {
-        int             ret               = -1;
-        int             ab_ret            = -1;
-        int             empty_index        = -1;
-        int             op_errno          = EPERM;
-        char           *empty_brick         = NULL;
-        char           *op_type           = NULL;
-        afr_empty_brick_args_t *data        = NULL;
+    int ret = -1;
+    int ab_ret = -1;
+    int empty_index = -1;
+    int op_errno = EPERM;
+    char *empty_brick = NULL;
+    char *op_type = NULL;
+    afr_empty_brick_args_t *data = NULL;
 
-        ret =  dict_get_str (dict, GF_AFR_REPLACE_BRICK, &empty_brick);
-        if (!ret)
-                op_type = GF_AFR_REPLACE_BRICK;
+    ret = dict_get_str_sizen(dict, GF_AFR_REPLACE_BRICK, &empty_brick);
+    if (!ret)
+        op_type = GF_AFR_REPLACE_BRICK;
 
-        ab_ret = dict_get_str (dict, GF_AFR_ADD_BRICK, &empty_brick);
-        if (!ab_ret)
-                op_type = GF_AFR_ADD_BRICK;
+    ab_ret = dict_get_str_sizen(dict, GF_AFR_ADD_BRICK, &empty_brick);
+    if (!ab_ret)
+        op_type = GF_AFR_ADD_BRICK;
 
-        if (ret && ab_ret)
-                goto out;
+    if (ret && ab_ret)
+        goto out;
 
-        if (frame->root->pid != GF_CLIENT_PID_SELF_HEALD) {
-                gf_msg (this->name, GF_LOG_ERROR, EPERM,
-                        afr_get_msg_id (op_type),
-                        "'%s' is an internal extended attribute.",
-                        op_type);
-                ret = 1;
-                goto out;
+    if (frame->root->pid != GF_CLIENT_PID_ADD_REPLICA_MOUNT) {
+        gf_smsg(this->name, GF_LOG_ERROR, EPERM, AFR_MSG_INTERNAL_ATTR,
+                "op_type=%s", op_type, NULL);
+        ret = 1;
+        goto out;
+    }
+    empty_index = afr_get_child_index_from_name(this, empty_brick);
+
+    if (empty_index < 0) {
+        /* Didn't belong to this replica pair
+         * Just do a no-op
+         */
+        AFR_STACK_UNWIND(setxattr, frame, 0, 0, NULL);
+        return 0;
+    } else {
+        data = GF_CALLOC(1, sizeof(*data), gf_afr_mt_empty_brick_t);
+        if (!data) {
+            ret = 1;
+            op_errno = ENOMEM;
+            goto out;
         }
-        empty_index = afr_get_child_index_from_name (this, empty_brick);
-
-        if (empty_index < 0) {
-                 /* Didn't belong to this replica pair
-                  * Just do a no-op
-                  */
-                AFR_STACK_UNWIND (setxattr, frame, 0, 0, NULL);
-                return 0;
-        } else {
-                data = GF_CALLOC (1, sizeof (*data),
-                                  gf_afr_mt_empty_brick_t);
-                if (!data) {
-                        ret = 1;
-                        op_errno = ENOMEM;
-                        goto out;
-                }
-                data->frame = frame;
-                loc_copy (&data->loc, loc);
-                data->empty_index = empty_index;
-                data->op_type = op_type;
-                ret = synctask_new (this->ctx->env,
-                                    _afr_handle_empty_brick,
-                                    _afr_handle_empty_brick_cbk,
-                                    NULL, data);
-                if (ret) {
-                        gf_msg (this->name, GF_LOG_ERROR, 0,
-                                afr_get_msg_id (op_type),
-                                "Failed to create synctask.");
-                        ret = 1;
-                        op_errno = ENOMEM;
-                        afr_brick_args_cleanup (data);
-                        goto out;
-                }
+        data->frame = frame;
+        loc_copy(&data->loc, loc);
+        data->empty_index = empty_index;
+        data->op_type = op_type;
+        ret = synctask_new(this->ctx->env, _afr_handle_empty_brick,
+                           _afr_handle_empty_brick_cbk, NULL, data);
+        if (ret) {
+            gf_smsg(this->name, GF_LOG_ERROR, 0, AFR_MSG_SPLIT_BRAIN_STATUS,
+                    NULL);
+            ret = 1;
+            op_errno = ENOMEM;
+            afr_brick_args_cleanup(data);
+            goto out;
         }
-        ret = 0;
+    }
+    ret = 0;
 out:
-        if (ret == 1) {
-                AFR_STACK_UNWIND (setxattr, frame, -1, op_errno, NULL);
-                ret = 0;
-        }
-        return ret;
+    if (ret == 1) {
+        AFR_STACK_UNWIND(setxattr, frame, -1, op_errno, NULL);
+        ret = 0;
+    }
+    return ret;
 }
 
 static int
-afr_handle_special_xattr (xlator_t *this, call_frame_t *frame, loc_t *loc,
-                          dict_t *dict)
+afr_handle_special_xattr(xlator_t *this, call_frame_t *frame, loc_t *loc,
+                         dict_t *dict)
 {
-        int     ret     = -1;
+    int ret = -1;
 
-        ret = afr_handle_split_brain_commands (this, frame, loc, dict);
-        if (ret == 0)
-                goto out;
+    ret = afr_handle_split_brain_commands(this, frame, loc, dict);
+    if (ret == 0)
+        goto out;
 
-        ret = afr_handle_spb_choice_timeout (this, frame, dict);
-        if (ret == 0)
-                goto out;
+    ret = afr_handle_spb_choice_timeout(this, frame, dict);
+    if (ret == 0)
+        goto out;
 
-        /* Applicable for replace-brick and add-brick commands */
-        ret = afr_handle_empty_brick (this, frame, loc, dict);
+    /* Applicable for replace-brick and add-brick commands */
+    ret = afr_handle_empty_brick(this, frame, loc, dict);
 out:
-        return ret;
+    return ret;
 }
 
 int
-afr_setxattr (call_frame_t *frame, xlator_t *this, loc_t *loc, dict_t *dict,
-	      int32_t flags, dict_t *xdata)
+afr_setxattr(call_frame_t *frame, xlator_t *this, loc_t *loc, dict_t *dict,
+             int32_t flags, dict_t *xdata)
 {
-        afr_local_t    *local             = NULL;
-        call_frame_t   *transaction_frame = NULL;
-        int             ret               = -1;
-        int             op_errno          = EINVAL;
+    afr_local_t *local = NULL;
+    call_frame_t *transaction_frame = NULL;
+    int ret = -1;
+    int op_errno = EINVAL;
 
-        GF_IF_INTERNAL_XATTR_GOTO ("trusted.afr.*", dict,
-                                   op_errno, out);
+    GF_IF_INTERNAL_XATTR_GOTO("trusted.afr.*", dict, op_errno, out);
 
-        GF_IF_INTERNAL_XATTR_GOTO ("trusted.glusterfs.afr.*", dict,
-                                   op_errno, out);
+    GF_IF_INTERNAL_XATTR_GOTO("trusted.glusterfs.afr.*", dict, op_errno, out);
 
-        ret = afr_handle_special_xattr (this, frame, loc, dict);
-        if (ret == 0)
-                return 0;
+    ret = afr_handle_special_xattr(this, frame, loc, dict);
+    if (ret == 0)
+        return 0;
 
-        transaction_frame = copy_frame (frame);
-        if (!transaction_frame)
-                goto out;
+    transaction_frame = copy_frame(frame);
+    if (!transaction_frame)
+        goto out;
 
-	local = AFR_FRAME_INIT (transaction_frame, op_errno);
-	if (!local)
-                goto out;
+    local = AFR_FRAME_INIT(transaction_frame, op_errno);
+    if (!local)
+        goto out;
 
-        local->cont.setxattr.dict  = dict_ref (dict);
-        local->cont.setxattr.flags = flags;
-	if (xdata)
-		local->xdata_req = dict_copy_with_ref (xdata, NULL);
-	else
-		local->xdata_req = dict_new ();
+    local->cont.setxattr.dict = dict_ref(dict);
+    local->cont.setxattr.flags = flags;
+    if (xdata)
+        local->xdata_req = dict_copy_with_ref(xdata, NULL);
+    else
+        local->xdata_req = dict_new();
 
-	if (!local->xdata_req)
-		goto out;
+    if (!local->xdata_req)
+        goto out;
 
-        local->transaction.wind   = afr_setxattr_wind;
-        local->transaction.fop    = __afr_txn_write_fop;
-        local->transaction.done   = __afr_txn_write_done;
-        local->transaction.unwind = afr_setxattr_unwind;
+    local->transaction.wind = afr_setxattr_wind;
+    local->transaction.unwind = afr_setxattr_unwind;
 
-        loc_copy (&local->loc, loc);
-	local->inode = inode_ref (loc->inode);
+    loc_copy(&local->loc, loc);
+    ret = afr_set_inode_local(this, local, loc->inode);
+    if (ret)
+        goto out;
 
-        local->transaction.main_frame = frame;
-        local->transaction.start   = LLONG_MAX - 1;
-        local->transaction.len     = 0;
+    local->transaction.main_frame = frame;
+    local->transaction.start = LLONG_MAX - 1;
+    local->transaction.len = 0;
 
-	local->op = GF_FOP_SETXATTR;
+    local->op = GF_FOP_SETXATTR;
 
-        ret = afr_transaction (transaction_frame, this, AFR_METADATA_TRANSACTION);
-        if (ret < 0) {
-		op_errno = -ret;
-		goto out;
-        }
+    ret = afr_transaction(transaction_frame, this, AFR_METADATA_TRANSACTION);
+    if (ret < 0) {
+        op_errno = -ret;
+        goto out;
+    }
 
-	return 0;
+    return 0;
 out:
-	if (transaction_frame)
-		AFR_STACK_DESTROY (transaction_frame);
+    if (transaction_frame)
+        AFR_STACK_DESTROY(transaction_frame);
 
-	AFR_STACK_UNWIND (setxattr, frame, -1, op_errno, NULL);
+    AFR_STACK_UNWIND(setxattr, frame, -1, op_errno, NULL);
 
-        return 0;
+    return 0;
 }
 
 /* {{{ fsetxattr */
 
-
 int
-afr_fsetxattr_unwind (call_frame_t *frame, xlator_t *this)
+afr_fsetxattr_unwind(call_frame_t *frame, xlator_t *this)
 {
-        afr_local_t    *local         = NULL;
-        call_frame_t   *main_frame    = NULL;
-
-        local = frame->local;
+    afr_local_t *local = NULL;
+    call_frame_t *main_frame = NULL;
 
-	main_frame = afr_transaction_detach_fop_frame (frame);
-        if (!main_frame)
-		return 0;
+    local = frame->local;
 
-	AFR_STACK_UNWIND (fsetxattr, main_frame, local->op_ret, local->op_errno,
-			  local->xdata_rsp);
+    main_frame = afr_transaction_detach_fop_frame(frame);
+    if (!main_frame)
         return 0;
-}
 
+    AFR_STACK_UNWIND(fsetxattr, main_frame, local->op_ret, local->op_errno,
+                     local->xdata_rsp);
+    return 0;
+}
 
 int
-afr_fsetxattr_wind_cbk (call_frame_t *frame, void *cookie, xlator_t *this,
-                        int32_t op_ret, int32_t op_errno, dict_t *xdata)
+afr_fsetxattr_wind_cbk(call_frame_t *frame, void *cookie, xlator_t *this,
+                       int32_t op_ret, int32_t op_errno, dict_t *xdata)
 {
-        return __afr_inode_write_cbk (frame, cookie, this, op_ret, op_errno,
-				      NULL, NULL, NULL, xdata);
+    return __afr_inode_write_cbk(frame, cookie, this, op_ret, op_errno, NULL,
+                                 NULL, NULL, xdata);
 }
 
-
 int
-afr_fsetxattr_wind (call_frame_t *frame, xlator_t *this, int subvol)
+afr_fsetxattr_wind(call_frame_t *frame, xlator_t *this, int subvol)
 {
-        afr_local_t        *local       = NULL;
-        afr_private_t      *priv        = NULL;
+    afr_local_t *local = NULL;
+    afr_private_t *priv = NULL;
 
-        local = frame->local;
-        priv = this->private;
+    local = frame->local;
+    priv = this->private;
 
-	STACK_WIND_COOKIE (frame, afr_fsetxattr_wind_cbk, (void *) (long) subvol,
-			   priv->children[subvol],
-			   priv->children[subvol]->fops->fsetxattr,
-			   local->fd, local->cont.fsetxattr.dict,
-			   local->cont.fsetxattr.flags, local->xdata_req);
-        return 0;
+    STACK_WIND_COOKIE(frame, afr_fsetxattr_wind_cbk, (void *)(long)subvol,
+                      priv->children[subvol],
+                      priv->children[subvol]->fops->fsetxattr, local->fd,
+                      local->cont.fsetxattr.dict, local->cont.fsetxattr.flags,
+                      local->xdata_req);
+    return 0;
 }
 
-
 int
-afr_fsetxattr (call_frame_t *frame, xlator_t *this,
-               fd_t *fd, dict_t *dict, int32_t flags, dict_t *xdata)
+afr_fsetxattr(call_frame_t *frame, xlator_t *this, fd_t *fd, dict_t *dict,
+              int32_t flags, dict_t *xdata)
 {
-        afr_local_t      *local             = NULL;
-        call_frame_t     *transaction_frame = NULL;
-        int               ret               = -1;
-        int               op_errno          = ENOMEM;
+    afr_local_t *local = NULL;
+    call_frame_t *transaction_frame = NULL;
+    int ret = -1;
+    int op_errno = ENOMEM;
 
-        GF_IF_INTERNAL_XATTR_GOTO ("trusted.afr.*", dict,
-                                   op_errno, out);
+    GF_IF_INTERNAL_XATTR_GOTO("trusted.afr.*", dict, op_errno, out);
 
-        GF_IF_INTERNAL_XATTR_GOTO ("trusted.glusterfs.afr.*", dict,
-                                   op_errno, out);
+    GF_IF_INTERNAL_XATTR_GOTO("trusted.glusterfs.afr.*", dict, op_errno, out);
 
-        transaction_frame = copy_frame (frame);
-        if (!transaction_frame)
-                goto out;
+    AFR_ERROR_OUT_IF_FDCTX_INVALID(fd, this, op_errno, out);
+    transaction_frame = copy_frame(frame);
+    if (!transaction_frame)
+        goto out;
 
-	local = AFR_FRAME_INIT (transaction_frame, op_errno);
-	if (!local)
-		goto out;
+    local = AFR_FRAME_INIT(transaction_frame, op_errno);
+    if (!local)
+        goto out;
 
-        local->cont.fsetxattr.dict  = dict_ref (dict);
-        local->cont.fsetxattr.flags = flags;
+    local->cont.fsetxattr.dict = dict_ref(dict);
+    local->cont.fsetxattr.flags = flags;
 
-	if (xdata)
-		local->xdata_req = dict_copy_with_ref (xdata, NULL);
-	else
-		local->xdata_req = dict_new ();
+    if (xdata)
+        local->xdata_req = dict_copy_with_ref(xdata, NULL);
+    else
+        local->xdata_req = dict_new();
 
-	if (!local->xdata_req)
-		goto out;
+    if (!local->xdata_req)
+        goto out;
 
-        local->transaction.wind   = afr_fsetxattr_wind;
-        local->transaction.fop    = __afr_txn_write_fop;
-        local->transaction.done   = __afr_txn_write_done;
-        local->transaction.unwind = afr_fsetxattr_unwind;
+    local->transaction.wind = afr_fsetxattr_wind;
+    local->transaction.unwind = afr_fsetxattr_unwind;
 
-        local->fd                 = fd_ref (fd);
-	local->inode = inode_ref (fd->inode);
+    local->fd = fd_ref(fd);
+    ret = afr_set_inode_local(this, local, fd->inode);
+    if (ret)
+        goto out;
 
-	local->op = GF_FOP_FSETXATTR;
+    local->op = GF_FOP_FSETXATTR;
 
-        local->transaction.main_frame = frame;
-        local->transaction.start  = LLONG_MAX - 1;
-        local->transaction.len    = 0;
+    local->transaction.main_frame = frame;
+    local->transaction.start = LLONG_MAX - 1;
+    local->transaction.len = 0;
 
-        ret = afr_transaction (transaction_frame, this, AFR_METADATA_TRANSACTION);
-        if (ret < 0) {
-		op_errno = -ret;
-		goto out;
-        }
+    ret = afr_transaction(transaction_frame, this, AFR_METADATA_TRANSACTION);
+    if (ret < 0) {
+        op_errno = -ret;
+        goto out;
+    }
 
-	return 0;
+    return 0;
 out:
-	if (transaction_frame)
-		AFR_STACK_DESTROY (transaction_frame);
+    if (transaction_frame)
+        AFR_STACK_DESTROY(transaction_frame);
 
-	AFR_STACK_UNWIND (fsetxattr, frame, -1, op_errno, NULL);
-        return 0;
+    AFR_STACK_UNWIND(fsetxattr, frame, -1, op_errno, NULL);
+    return 0;
 }
 
 /* }}} */
 
-
 /* {{{ removexattr */
 
-
 int
-afr_removexattr_unwind (call_frame_t *frame, xlator_t *this)
+afr_removexattr_unwind(call_frame_t *frame, xlator_t *this)
 {
-        afr_local_t *   local = NULL;
-        call_frame_t   *main_frame = NULL;
+    afr_local_t *local = NULL;
+    call_frame_t *main_frame = NULL;
 
-        local = frame->local;
+    local = frame->local;
 
-	main_frame = afr_transaction_detach_fop_frame (frame);
-	if (!main_frame)
-		return 0;
-
-	AFR_STACK_UNWIND (removexattr, main_frame, local->op_ret, local->op_errno,
-			  local->xdata_rsp);
+    main_frame = afr_transaction_detach_fop_frame(frame);
+    if (!main_frame)
         return 0;
-}
 
+    AFR_STACK_UNWIND(removexattr, main_frame, local->op_ret, local->op_errno,
+                     local->xdata_rsp);
+    return 0;
+}
 
 int
-afr_removexattr_wind_cbk (call_frame_t *frame, void *cookie, xlator_t *this,
-                          int32_t op_ret, int32_t op_errno, dict_t *xdata)
+afr_removexattr_wind_cbk(call_frame_t *frame, void *cookie, xlator_t *this,
+                         int32_t op_ret, int32_t op_errno, dict_t *xdata)
 {
-        return __afr_inode_write_cbk (frame, cookie, this, op_ret, op_errno,
-				      NULL, NULL, NULL, xdata);
+    return __afr_inode_write_cbk(frame, cookie, this, op_ret, op_errno, NULL,
+                                 NULL, NULL, xdata);
 }
 
-
 int
-afr_removexattr_wind (call_frame_t *frame, xlator_t *this, int subvol)
+afr_removexattr_wind(call_frame_t *frame, xlator_t *this, int subvol)
 {
-        afr_local_t *local = NULL;
-        afr_private_t *priv = NULL;
+    afr_local_t *local = NULL;
+    afr_private_t *priv = NULL;
 
-	local = frame->local;
-	priv = this->private;
+    local = frame->local;
+    priv = this->private;
 
-	STACK_WIND_COOKIE (frame, afr_removexattr_wind_cbk, (void *) (long) subvol,
-			   priv->children[subvol],
-			   priv->children[subvol]->fops->removexattr,
-			   &local->loc, local->cont.removexattr.name,
-			   local->xdata_req);
-        return 0;
+    STACK_WIND_COOKIE(frame, afr_removexattr_wind_cbk, (void *)(long)subvol,
+                      priv->children[subvol],
+                      priv->children[subvol]->fops->removexattr, &local->loc,
+                      local->cont.removexattr.name, local->xdata_req);
+    return 0;
 }
 
-
 int
-afr_removexattr (call_frame_t *frame, xlator_t *this,
-                 loc_t *loc, const char *name, dict_t *xdata)
+afr_removexattr(call_frame_t *frame, xlator_t *this, loc_t *loc,
+                const char *name, dict_t *xdata)
 {
-        afr_local_t     *local             = NULL;
-        call_frame_t    *transaction_frame = NULL;
-        int              ret               = -1;
-        int              op_errno          = ENOMEM;
+    afr_local_t *local = NULL;
+    call_frame_t *transaction_frame = NULL;
+    int ret = -1;
+    int op_errno = ENOMEM;
 
-        GF_IF_NATIVE_XATTR_GOTO ("trusted.afr.*",
-                                 name, op_errno, out);
+    GF_IF_NATIVE_XATTR_GOTO("trusted.afr.*", name, op_errno, out);
 
-        GF_IF_NATIVE_XATTR_GOTO ("trusted.glusterfs.afr.*",
-                                 name, op_errno, out);
+    GF_IF_NATIVE_XATTR_GOTO("trusted.glusterfs.afr.*", name, op_errno, out);
 
-        transaction_frame = copy_frame (frame);
-        if (!transaction_frame)
-                goto out;
+    transaction_frame = copy_frame(frame);
+    if (!transaction_frame)
+        goto out;
 
-	local = AFR_FRAME_INIT (transaction_frame, op_errno);
-	if (!local)
-		goto out;
+    local = AFR_FRAME_INIT(transaction_frame, op_errno);
+    if (!local)
+        goto out;
 
-        local->cont.removexattr.name = gf_strdup (name);
+    local->cont.removexattr.name = gf_strdup(name);
 
-	if (xdata)
-		local->xdata_req = dict_copy_with_ref (xdata, NULL);
-	else
-		local->xdata_req = dict_new ();
+    if (xdata)
+        local->xdata_req = dict_copy_with_ref(xdata, NULL);
+    else
+        local->xdata_req = dict_new();
 
-	if (!local->xdata_req)
-		goto out;
+    if (!local->xdata_req)
+        goto out;
 
-        local->transaction.wind   = afr_removexattr_wind;
-        local->transaction.fop    = __afr_txn_write_fop;
-        local->transaction.done   = __afr_txn_write_done;
-        local->transaction.unwind = afr_removexattr_unwind;
+    local->transaction.wind = afr_removexattr_wind;
+    local->transaction.unwind = afr_removexattr_unwind;
 
-        loc_copy (&local->loc, loc);
-	local->inode = inode_ref (loc->inode);
+    loc_copy(&local->loc, loc);
+    ret = afr_set_inode_local(this, local, loc->inode);
+    if (ret)
+        goto out;
 
-	local->op = GF_FOP_REMOVEXATTR;
+    local->op = GF_FOP_REMOVEXATTR;
 
-        local->transaction.main_frame = frame;
-        local->transaction.start   = LLONG_MAX - 1;
-        local->transaction.len     = 0;
+    local->transaction.main_frame = frame;
+    local->transaction.start = LLONG_MAX - 1;
+    local->transaction.len = 0;
 
-        ret = afr_transaction (transaction_frame, this, AFR_METADATA_TRANSACTION);
-        if (ret < 0) {
-		op_errno = -ret;
-		goto out;
-        }
+    ret = afr_transaction(transaction_frame, this, AFR_METADATA_TRANSACTION);
+    if (ret < 0) {
+        op_errno = -ret;
+        goto out;
+    }
 
-	return 0;
+    return 0;
 out:
-	if (transaction_frame)
-		AFR_STACK_DESTROY (transaction_frame);
+    if (transaction_frame)
+        AFR_STACK_DESTROY(transaction_frame);
 
-	AFR_STACK_UNWIND (removexattr, frame, -1, op_errno, NULL);
-        return 0;
+    AFR_STACK_UNWIND(removexattr, frame, -1, op_errno, NULL);
+    return 0;
 }
 
 /* ffremovexattr */
 int
-afr_fremovexattr_unwind (call_frame_t *frame, xlator_t *this)
+afr_fremovexattr_unwind(call_frame_t *frame, xlator_t *this)
 {
-        afr_local_t *   local = NULL;
-        call_frame_t   *main_frame = NULL;
-
-        local = frame->local;
+    afr_local_t *local = NULL;
+    call_frame_t *main_frame = NULL;
 
-	main_frame = afr_transaction_detach_fop_frame (frame);
-        if (!main_frame)
-		return 0;
+    local = frame->local;
 
-	AFR_STACK_UNWIND (fremovexattr, main_frame, local->op_ret, local->op_errno,
-			  local->xdata_rsp);
+    main_frame = afr_transaction_detach_fop_frame(frame);
+    if (!main_frame)
         return 0;
-}
 
+    AFR_STACK_UNWIND(fremovexattr, main_frame, local->op_ret, local->op_errno,
+                     local->xdata_rsp);
+    return 0;
+}
 
 int
-afr_fremovexattr_wind_cbk (call_frame_t *frame, void *cookie, xlator_t *this,
+afr_fremovexattr_wind_cbk(call_frame_t *frame, void *cookie, xlator_t *this,
                           int32_t op_ret, int32_t op_errno, dict_t *xdata)
 {
-	return __afr_inode_write_cbk (frame, cookie, this, op_ret, op_errno,
-				      NULL, NULL, NULL, xdata);
+    return __afr_inode_write_cbk(frame, cookie, this, op_ret, op_errno, NULL,
+                                 NULL, NULL, xdata);
 }
 
-
 int
-afr_fremovexattr_wind (call_frame_t *frame, xlator_t *this, int subvol)
+afr_fremovexattr_wind(call_frame_t *frame, xlator_t *this, int subvol)
 {
-        afr_local_t *local = NULL;
-        afr_private_t *priv = NULL;
+    afr_local_t *local = NULL;
+    afr_private_t *priv = NULL;
 
-        local = frame->local;
-        priv = this->private;
+    local = frame->local;
+    priv = this->private;
 
-	STACK_WIND_COOKIE (frame, afr_fremovexattr_wind_cbk, (void *) (long) subvol,
-			   priv->children[subvol],
-			   priv->children[subvol]->fops->fremovexattr,
-			   local->fd, local->cont.removexattr.name,
-			   local->xdata_req);
-        return 0;
+    STACK_WIND_COOKIE(frame, afr_fremovexattr_wind_cbk, (void *)(long)subvol,
+                      priv->children[subvol],
+                      priv->children[subvol]->fops->fremovexattr, local->fd,
+                      local->cont.removexattr.name, local->xdata_req);
+    return 0;
 }
 
-
 int
-afr_fremovexattr (call_frame_t *frame, xlator_t *this, fd_t *fd,
-		  const char *name, dict_t *xdata)
+afr_fremovexattr(call_frame_t *frame, xlator_t *this, fd_t *fd,
+                 const char *name, dict_t *xdata)
 {
-        afr_local_t *local = NULL;
-        call_frame_t *transaction_frame = NULL;
-        int ret = -1;
-        int op_errno = ENOMEM;
+    afr_local_t *local = NULL;
+    call_frame_t *transaction_frame = NULL;
+    int ret = -1;
+    int op_errno = ENOMEM;
 
-        GF_IF_NATIVE_XATTR_GOTO ("trusted.afr.*",
-                                 name, op_errno, out);
+    GF_IF_NATIVE_XATTR_GOTO("trusted.afr.*", name, op_errno, out);
 
-        GF_IF_NATIVE_XATTR_GOTO ("trusted.glusterfs.afr.*",
-                                 name, op_errno, out);
+    GF_IF_NATIVE_XATTR_GOTO("trusted.glusterfs.afr.*", name, op_errno, out);
 
-        transaction_frame = copy_frame (frame);
-        if (!transaction_frame)
-                goto out;
+    AFR_ERROR_OUT_IF_FDCTX_INVALID(fd, this, op_errno, out);
+    transaction_frame = copy_frame(frame);
+    if (!transaction_frame)
+        goto out;
 
-	local = AFR_FRAME_INIT (transaction_frame, op_errno);
-	if (!local)
-                goto out;
+    local = AFR_FRAME_INIT(transaction_frame, op_errno);
+    if (!local)
+        goto out;
 
-        local->cont.removexattr.name = gf_strdup (name);
-	if (xdata)
-		local->xdata_req = dict_copy_with_ref (xdata, NULL);
-	else
-		local->xdata_req = dict_new ();
+    local->cont.removexattr.name = gf_strdup(name);
+    if (xdata)
+        local->xdata_req = dict_copy_with_ref(xdata, NULL);
+    else
+        local->xdata_req = dict_new();
 
-	if (!local->xdata_req)
-		goto out;
+    if (!local->xdata_req)
+        goto out;
 
-        local->transaction.wind   = afr_fremovexattr_wind;
-        local->transaction.fop    = __afr_txn_write_fop;
-        local->transaction.done   = __afr_txn_write_done;
-        local->transaction.unwind = afr_fremovexattr_unwind;
+    local->transaction.wind = afr_fremovexattr_wind;
+    local->transaction.unwind = afr_fremovexattr_unwind;
 
-        local->fd = fd_ref (fd);
-	local->inode = inode_ref (fd->inode);
+    local->fd = fd_ref(fd);
+    ret = afr_set_inode_local(this, local, fd->inode);
+    if (ret)
+        goto out;
 
-	local->op = GF_FOP_FREMOVEXATTR;
+    local->op = GF_FOP_FREMOVEXATTR;
 
-        local->transaction.main_frame = frame;
-        local->transaction.start   = LLONG_MAX - 1;
-        local->transaction.len     = 0;
+    local->transaction.main_frame = frame;
+    local->transaction.start = LLONG_MAX - 1;
+    local->transaction.len = 0;
 
-        ret = afr_transaction (transaction_frame, this, AFR_METADATA_TRANSACTION);
-        if (ret < 0) {
-		op_errno = -ret;
-		goto out;
-        }
+    ret = afr_transaction(transaction_frame, this, AFR_METADATA_TRANSACTION);
+    if (ret < 0) {
+        op_errno = -ret;
+        goto out;
+    }
 
-	return 0;
+    return 0;
 out:
-	if (transaction_frame)
-		AFR_STACK_DESTROY (transaction_frame);
+    if (transaction_frame)
+        AFR_STACK_DESTROY(transaction_frame);
 
-	AFR_STACK_UNWIND (fremovexattr, frame, -1, op_errno, NULL);
+    AFR_STACK_UNWIND(fremovexattr, frame, -1, op_errno, NULL);
 
-        return 0;
+    return 0;
 }
 
-
 int
-afr_fallocate_unwind (call_frame_t *frame, xlator_t *this)
+afr_fallocate_unwind(call_frame_t *frame, xlator_t *this)
 {
-        afr_local_t *   local = NULL;
-        call_frame_t   *main_frame = NULL;
-
-        local = frame->local;
+    afr_local_t *local = NULL;
+    call_frame_t *main_frame = NULL;
 
-	main_frame = afr_transaction_detach_fop_frame (frame);
-	if (!main_frame)
-		return 0;
+    local = frame->local;
 
-	AFR_STACK_UNWIND (fallocate, main_frame, local->op_ret, local->op_errno,
-			  &local->cont.inode_wfop.prebuf,
-			  &local->cont.inode_wfop.postbuf, local->xdata_rsp);
+    main_frame = afr_transaction_detach_fop_frame(frame);
+    if (!main_frame)
         return 0;
-}
 
+    AFR_STACK_UNWIND(fallocate, main_frame, local->op_ret, local->op_errno,
+                     &local->cont.inode_wfop.prebuf,
+                     &local->cont.inode_wfop.postbuf, local->xdata_rsp);
+    return 0;
+}
 
 int
-afr_fallocate_wind_cbk (call_frame_t *frame, void *cookie, xlator_t *this,
-                        int32_t op_ret, int32_t op_errno, struct iatt *prebuf,
-                        struct iatt *postbuf, dict_t *xdata)
+afr_fallocate_wind_cbk(call_frame_t *frame, void *cookie, xlator_t *this,
+                       int32_t op_ret, int32_t op_errno, struct iatt *prebuf,
+                       struct iatt *postbuf, dict_t *xdata)
 {
-        return __afr_inode_write_cbk (frame, cookie, this, op_ret, op_errno,
-				      prebuf, postbuf, NULL, xdata);
+    return __afr_inode_write_cbk(frame, cookie, this, op_ret, op_errno, prebuf,
+                                 postbuf, NULL, xdata);
 }
 
-
 int
-afr_fallocate_wind (call_frame_t *frame, xlator_t *this, int subvol)
+afr_fallocate_wind(call_frame_t *frame, xlator_t *this, int subvol)
 {
-        afr_local_t *local = NULL;
-        afr_private_t *priv = NULL;
+    afr_local_t *local = NULL;
+    afr_private_t *priv = NULL;
 
-        local = frame->local;
-        priv = this->private;
+    local = frame->local;
+    priv = this->private;
 
-	STACK_WIND_COOKIE (frame, afr_fallocate_wind_cbk, (void *) (long) subvol,
-			   priv->children[subvol],
-			   priv->children[subvol]->fops->fallocate,
-			   local->fd, local->cont.fallocate.mode,
-			   local->cont.fallocate.offset,
-			   local->cont.fallocate.len, local->xdata_req);
-        return 0;
+    STACK_WIND_COOKIE(frame, afr_fallocate_wind_cbk, (void *)(long)subvol,
+                      priv->children[subvol],
+                      priv->children[subvol]->fops->fallocate, local->fd,
+                      local->cont.fallocate.mode, local->cont.fallocate.offset,
+                      local->cont.fallocate.len, local->xdata_req);
+    return 0;
 }
 
-
 int
-afr_fallocate (call_frame_t *frame, xlator_t *this, fd_t *fd, int32_t mode,
-               off_t offset, size_t len, dict_t *xdata)
+afr_fallocate(call_frame_t *frame, xlator_t *this, fd_t *fd, int32_t mode,
+              off_t offset, size_t len, dict_t *xdata)
 {
-        call_frame_t *transaction_frame = NULL;
-        afr_local_t *local = NULL;
-        int ret = -1;
-        int op_errno = ENOMEM;
+    call_frame_t *transaction_frame = NULL;
+    afr_local_t *local = NULL;
+    int ret = -1;
+    int op_errno = ENOMEM;
 
-        transaction_frame = copy_frame (frame);
-        if (!transaction_frame)
-                goto out;
+    AFR_ERROR_OUT_IF_FDCTX_INVALID(fd, this, op_errno, out);
+    transaction_frame = copy_frame(frame);
+    if (!transaction_frame)
+        goto out;
 
-	local = AFR_FRAME_INIT (transaction_frame, op_errno);
-	if (!local)
-		goto out;
+    local = AFR_FRAME_INIT(transaction_frame, op_errno);
+    if (!local)
+        goto out;
 
-        local->cont.fallocate.mode = mode;
-        local->cont.fallocate.offset  = offset;
-        local->cont.fallocate.len = len;
+    local->cont.fallocate.mode = mode;
+    local->cont.fallocate.offset = offset;
+    local->cont.fallocate.len = len;
 
-        local->fd = fd_ref (fd);
-	local->inode = inode_ref (fd->inode);
+    local->fd = fd_ref(fd);
+    ret = afr_set_inode_local(this, local, fd->inode);
+    if (ret)
+        goto out;
 
-	if (xdata)
-		local->xdata_req = dict_copy_with_ref (xdata, NULL);
-	else
-		local->xdata_req = dict_new ();
+    if (xdata)
+        local->xdata_req = dict_copy_with_ref(xdata, NULL);
+    else
+        local->xdata_req = dict_new();
 
-	if (!local->xdata_req)
-		goto out;
+    if (!local->xdata_req)
+        goto out;
 
-        local->op = GF_FOP_FALLOCATE;
+    local->op = GF_FOP_FALLOCATE;
 
-        local->transaction.wind   = afr_fallocate_wind;
-        local->transaction.fop    = __afr_txn_write_fop;
-        local->transaction.done   = __afr_txn_write_done;
-        local->transaction.unwind = afr_fallocate_unwind;
+    local->transaction.wind = afr_fallocate_wind;
+    local->transaction.unwind = afr_fallocate_unwind;
 
-        local->transaction.main_frame = frame;
+    local->transaction.main_frame = frame;
 
-        local->transaction.start   = local->cont.fallocate.offset;
-        local->transaction.len     = 0;
+    local->transaction.start = local->cont.fallocate.offset;
+    local->transaction.len = 0;
 
-        afr_fix_open (fd, this);
+    afr_fix_open(fd, this);
 
-        ret = afr_transaction (transaction_frame, this, AFR_DATA_TRANSACTION);
-        if (ret < 0) {
-		op_errno = -ret;
-		goto out;
-        }
+    ret = afr_transaction(transaction_frame, this, AFR_DATA_TRANSACTION);
+    if (ret < 0) {
+        op_errno = -ret;
+        goto out;
+    }
 
-	return 0;
+    return 0;
 out:
-	if (transaction_frame)
-		AFR_STACK_DESTROY (transaction_frame);
+    if (transaction_frame)
+        AFR_STACK_DESTROY(transaction_frame);
 
-	AFR_STACK_UNWIND (fallocate, frame, -1, op_errno, NULL, NULL, NULL);
-        return 0;
+    AFR_STACK_UNWIND(fallocate, frame, -1, op_errno, NULL, NULL, NULL);
+    return 0;
 }
 
-
 /* }}} */
 
 /* {{{ discard */
 
 int
-afr_discard_unwind (call_frame_t *frame, xlator_t *this)
+afr_discard_unwind(call_frame_t *frame, xlator_t *this)
 {
-        afr_local_t *   local = NULL;
-        call_frame_t   *main_frame = NULL;
+    afr_local_t *local = NULL;
+    call_frame_t *main_frame = NULL;
 
-        local = frame->local;
+    local = frame->local;
 
-	main_frame = afr_transaction_detach_fop_frame (frame);
-        if (!main_frame)
-		return 0;
-
-	AFR_STACK_UNWIND (discard, main_frame, local->op_ret, local->op_errno,
-			  &local->cont.inode_wfop.prebuf,
-			  &local->cont.inode_wfop.postbuf, local->xdata_rsp);
+    main_frame = afr_transaction_detach_fop_frame(frame);
+    if (!main_frame)
         return 0;
-}
 
+    AFR_STACK_UNWIND(discard, main_frame, local->op_ret, local->op_errno,
+                     &local->cont.inode_wfop.prebuf,
+                     &local->cont.inode_wfop.postbuf, local->xdata_rsp);
+    return 0;
+}
 
 int
-afr_discard_wind_cbk (call_frame_t *frame, void *cookie, xlator_t *this,
-                      int32_t op_ret, int32_t op_errno, struct iatt *prebuf,
-                      struct iatt *postbuf, dict_t *xdata)
+afr_discard_wind_cbk(call_frame_t *frame, void *cookie, xlator_t *this,
+                     int32_t op_ret, int32_t op_errno, struct iatt *prebuf,
+                     struct iatt *postbuf, dict_t *xdata)
 {
-	return __afr_inode_write_cbk (frame, cookie, this, op_ret, op_errno,
-				      prebuf, postbuf, NULL, xdata);
+    return __afr_inode_write_cbk(frame, cookie, this, op_ret, op_errno, prebuf,
+                                 postbuf, NULL, xdata);
 }
 
-
 int
-afr_discard_wind (call_frame_t *frame, xlator_t *this, int subvol)
+afr_discard_wind(call_frame_t *frame, xlator_t *this, int subvol)
 {
-        afr_local_t *local = NULL;
-        afr_private_t *priv = NULL;
+    afr_local_t *local = NULL;
+    afr_private_t *priv = NULL;
 
-        local = frame->local;
-        priv = this->private;
+    local = frame->local;
+    priv = this->private;
 
-	STACK_WIND_COOKIE (frame, afr_discard_wind_cbk, (void *) (long) subvol,
-			   priv->children[subvol],
-			   priv->children[subvol]->fops->discard,
-			   local->fd, local->cont.discard.offset,
-			   local->cont.discard.len, local->xdata_req);
-        return 0;
+    STACK_WIND_COOKIE(frame, afr_discard_wind_cbk, (void *)(long)subvol,
+                      priv->children[subvol],
+                      priv->children[subvol]->fops->discard, local->fd,
+                      local->cont.discard.offset, local->cont.discard.len,
+                      local->xdata_req);
+    return 0;
 }
 
-
 int
-afr_discard (call_frame_t *frame, xlator_t *this, fd_t *fd, off_t offset,
-             size_t len, dict_t *xdata)
+afr_discard(call_frame_t *frame, xlator_t *this, fd_t *fd, off_t offset,
+            size_t len, dict_t *xdata)
 {
-        afr_local_t *local = NULL;
-        call_frame_t *transaction_frame = NULL;
-        int ret = -1;
-        int op_errno = ENOMEM;
+    afr_local_t *local = NULL;
+    call_frame_t *transaction_frame = NULL;
+    int ret = -1;
+    int op_errno = ENOMEM;
 
-	transaction_frame = copy_frame (frame);
-	if (!transaction_frame)
-		goto out;
+    AFR_ERROR_OUT_IF_FDCTX_INVALID(fd, this, op_errno, out);
+    transaction_frame = copy_frame(frame);
+    if (!transaction_frame)
+        goto out;
 
-	local = AFR_FRAME_INIT (transaction_frame, op_errno);
-	if (!local)
-		goto out;
+    local = AFR_FRAME_INIT(transaction_frame, op_errno);
+    if (!local)
+        goto out;
 
-        local->cont.discard.offset  = offset;
-        local->cont.discard.len = len;
+    local->cont.discard.offset = offset;
+    local->cont.discard.len = len;
 
-        local->fd = fd_ref (fd);
-	local->inode = inode_ref (fd->inode);
+    local->fd = fd_ref(fd);
+    ret = afr_set_inode_local(this, local, fd->inode);
+    if (ret)
+        goto out;
 
-	if (xdata)
-		local->xdata_req = dict_copy_with_ref (xdata, NULL);
-	else
-		local->xdata_req = dict_new ();
+    if (xdata)
+        local->xdata_req = dict_copy_with_ref(xdata, NULL);
+    else
+        local->xdata_req = dict_new();
 
-	if (!local->xdata_req)
-		goto out;
+    if (!local->xdata_req)
+        goto out;
 
-        local->op = GF_FOP_DISCARD;
+    local->op = GF_FOP_DISCARD;
 
-        local->transaction.wind   = afr_discard_wind;
-        local->transaction.fop    = __afr_txn_write_fop;
-        local->transaction.done   = __afr_txn_write_done;
-        local->transaction.unwind = afr_discard_unwind;
+    local->transaction.wind = afr_discard_wind;
+    local->transaction.unwind = afr_discard_unwind;
 
-        local->transaction.main_frame = frame;
+    local->transaction.main_frame = frame;
 
-        local->transaction.start   = local->cont.discard.offset;
-        local->transaction.len     = 0;
+    local->transaction.start = local->cont.discard.offset;
+    local->transaction.len = 0;
 
-        afr_fix_open (fd, this);
+    afr_fix_open(fd, this);
 
-        ret = afr_transaction (transaction_frame, this, AFR_DATA_TRANSACTION);
-        if (ret < 0) {
-		op_errno = -ret;
-		goto out;
-        }
+    ret = afr_transaction(transaction_frame, this, AFR_DATA_TRANSACTION);
+    if (ret < 0) {
+        op_errno = -ret;
+        goto out;
+    }
 
-	return 0;
+    return 0;
 out:
-	if (transaction_frame)
-		AFR_STACK_DESTROY (transaction_frame);
+    if (transaction_frame)
+        AFR_STACK_DESTROY(transaction_frame);
 
-	AFR_STACK_UNWIND (discard, frame, -1, op_errno, NULL, NULL, NULL);
-        return 0;
+    AFR_STACK_UNWIND(discard, frame, -1, op_errno, NULL, NULL, NULL);
+    return 0;
 }
 
-
 /* {{{ zerofill */
 
 int
-afr_zerofill_unwind (call_frame_t *frame, xlator_t *this)
+afr_zerofill_unwind(call_frame_t *frame, xlator_t *this)
 {
-        afr_local_t *   local = NULL;
-        call_frame_t   *main_frame = NULL;
+    afr_local_t *local = NULL;
+    call_frame_t *main_frame = NULL;
 
-        local = frame->local;
+    local = frame->local;
 
-	main_frame = afr_transaction_detach_fop_frame (frame);
-        if (!main_frame)
-		return 0;
-
-	AFR_STACK_UNWIND (discard, main_frame, local->op_ret, local->op_errno,
-			  &local->cont.inode_wfop.prebuf,
-			  &local->cont.inode_wfop.postbuf, local->xdata_rsp);
+    main_frame = afr_transaction_detach_fop_frame(frame);
+    if (!main_frame)
         return 0;
-}
 
+    AFR_STACK_UNWIND(discard, main_frame, local->op_ret, local->op_errno,
+                     &local->cont.inode_wfop.prebuf,
+                     &local->cont.inode_wfop.postbuf, local->xdata_rsp);
+    return 0;
+}
 
 int
-afr_zerofill_wind_cbk (call_frame_t *frame, void *cookie, xlator_t *this,
+afr_zerofill_wind_cbk(call_frame_t *frame, void *cookie, xlator_t *this,
                       int32_t op_ret, int32_t op_errno, struct iatt *prebuf,
                       struct iatt *postbuf, dict_t *xdata)
 {
-	return __afr_inode_write_cbk (frame, cookie, this, op_ret, op_errno,
-				      prebuf, postbuf, NULL, xdata);
+    return __afr_inode_write_cbk(frame, cookie, this, op_ret, op_errno, prebuf,
+                                 postbuf, NULL, xdata);
 }
 
-
 int
-afr_zerofill_wind (call_frame_t *frame, xlator_t *this, int subvol)
+afr_zerofill_wind(call_frame_t *frame, xlator_t *this, int subvol)
 {
-        afr_local_t *local = NULL;
-        afr_private_t *priv = NULL;
+    afr_local_t *local = NULL;
+    afr_private_t *priv = NULL;
 
-        local = frame->local;
-        priv = this->private;
+    local = frame->local;
+    priv = this->private;
 
-	STACK_WIND_COOKIE (frame, afr_zerofill_wind_cbk, (void *) (long) subvol,
-			   priv->children[subvol],
-			   priv->children[subvol]->fops->zerofill,
-			   local->fd, local->cont.zerofill.offset,
-			   local->cont.zerofill.len, local->xdata_req);
-        return 0;
+    STACK_WIND_COOKIE(frame, afr_zerofill_wind_cbk, (void *)(long)subvol,
+                      priv->children[subvol],
+                      priv->children[subvol]->fops->zerofill, local->fd,
+                      local->cont.zerofill.offset, local->cont.zerofill.len,
+                      local->xdata_req);
+    return 0;
 }
 
 int
-afr_zerofill (call_frame_t *frame, xlator_t *this, fd_t *fd, off_t offset,
+afr_zerofill(call_frame_t *frame, xlator_t *this, fd_t *fd, off_t offset,
              size_t len, dict_t *xdata)
 {
-        afr_local_t *local = NULL;
-        call_frame_t *transaction_frame = NULL;
-        int ret = -1;
-        int op_errno = ENOMEM;
+    afr_local_t *local = NULL;
+    call_frame_t *transaction_frame = NULL;
+    int ret = -1;
+    int op_errno = ENOMEM;
 
-	transaction_frame = copy_frame (frame);
-	if (!transaction_frame)
-		goto out;
+    AFR_ERROR_OUT_IF_FDCTX_INVALID(fd, this, op_errno, out);
+    transaction_frame = copy_frame(frame);
+    if (!transaction_frame)
+        goto out;
 
-	local = AFR_FRAME_INIT (transaction_frame, op_errno);
-	if (!local)
-		goto out;
+    local = AFR_FRAME_INIT(transaction_frame, op_errno);
+    if (!local)
+        goto out;
 
-        local->cont.zerofill.offset  = offset;
-        local->cont.zerofill.len = len;
+    local->cont.zerofill.offset = offset;
+    local->cont.zerofill.len = len;
 
-        local->fd = fd_ref (fd);
-	local->inode = inode_ref (fd->inode);
+    local->fd = fd_ref(fd);
+    ret = afr_set_inode_local(this, local, fd->inode);
+    if (ret)
+        goto out;
 
-	if (xdata)
-		local->xdata_req = dict_copy_with_ref (xdata, NULL);
-	else
-		local->xdata_req = dict_new ();
+    if (xdata)
+        local->xdata_req = dict_copy_with_ref(xdata, NULL);
+    else
+        local->xdata_req = dict_new();
 
-	if (!local->xdata_req)
-		goto out;
+    if (!local->xdata_req)
+        goto out;
 
-        local->op = GF_FOP_ZEROFILL;
+    local->op = GF_FOP_ZEROFILL;
 
-        local->transaction.wind   = afr_zerofill_wind;
-        local->transaction.fop    = __afr_txn_write_fop;
-        local->transaction.done   = __afr_txn_write_done;
-        local->transaction.unwind = afr_zerofill_unwind;
+    local->transaction.wind = afr_zerofill_wind;
+    local->transaction.unwind = afr_zerofill_unwind;
 
-        local->transaction.main_frame = frame;
+    local->transaction.main_frame = frame;
 
-        local->transaction.start   = local->cont.discard.offset;
-        local->transaction.len     = len;
+    local->transaction.start = local->cont.zerofill.offset;
+    local->transaction.len = len;
 
-        afr_fix_open (fd, this);
+    afr_fix_open(fd, this);
 
-        ret = afr_transaction (transaction_frame, this, AFR_DATA_TRANSACTION);
-        if (ret < 0) {
-		op_errno = -ret;
-		goto out;
-        }
+    ret = afr_transaction(transaction_frame, this, AFR_DATA_TRANSACTION);
+    if (ret < 0) {
+        op_errno = -ret;
+        goto out;
+    }
 
-	return 0;
+    return 0;
 out:
-	if (transaction_frame)
-		AFR_STACK_DESTROY (transaction_frame);
+    if (transaction_frame)
+        AFR_STACK_DESTROY(transaction_frame);
 
-	AFR_STACK_UNWIND (zerofill, frame, -1, op_errno, NULL, NULL, NULL);
-        return 0;
+    AFR_STACK_UNWIND(zerofill, frame, -1, op_errno, NULL, NULL, NULL);
+    return 0;
 }
 
 /* }}} */
 
 int32_t
-afr_xattrop_wind_cbk (call_frame_t *frame, void *cookie,
-                      xlator_t *this, int32_t op_ret, int32_t op_errno,
-                      dict_t *xattr, dict_t *xdata)
+afr_xattrop_wind_cbk(call_frame_t *frame, void *cookie, xlator_t *this,
+                     int32_t op_ret, int32_t op_errno, dict_t *xattr,
+                     dict_t *xdata)
 {
-	return __afr_inode_write_cbk (frame, cookie, this, op_ret, op_errno,
-				      NULL, NULL, xattr, xdata);
+    return __afr_inode_write_cbk(frame, cookie, this, op_ret, op_errno, NULL,
+                                 NULL, xattr, xdata);
 }
 
 int
-afr_xattrop_wind (call_frame_t *frame, xlator_t *this, int subvol)
+afr_xattrop_wind(call_frame_t *frame, xlator_t *this, int subvol)
 {
-        afr_local_t *local = NULL;
-        afr_private_t *priv = NULL;
+    afr_local_t *local = NULL;
+    afr_private_t *priv = NULL;
 
-        local = frame->local;
-        priv = this->private;
+    local = frame->local;
+    priv = this->private;
 
-	STACK_WIND_COOKIE (frame, afr_xattrop_wind_cbk, (void *) (long) subvol,
-			   priv->children[subvol],
-			   priv->children[subvol]->fops->xattrop,
-			   &local->loc, local->cont.xattrop.optype,
-			   local->cont.xattrop.xattr, local->xdata_req);
-        return 0;
+    STACK_WIND_COOKIE(frame, afr_xattrop_wind_cbk, (void *)(long)subvol,
+                      priv->children[subvol],
+                      priv->children[subvol]->fops->xattrop, &local->loc,
+                      local->cont.xattrop.optype, local->cont.xattrop.xattr,
+                      local->xdata_req);
+    return 0;
 }
 
 int
-afr_xattrop_unwind (call_frame_t *frame, xlator_t *this)
+afr_xattrop_unwind(call_frame_t *frame, xlator_t *this)
 {
-        afr_local_t *local = NULL;
-        call_frame_t *main_frame = NULL;
+    afr_local_t *local = NULL;
+    call_frame_t *main_frame = NULL;
 
-        local = frame->local;
+    local = frame->local;
 
-	main_frame = afr_transaction_detach_fop_frame (frame);
-	if (!main_frame)
-		return 0;
-
-	AFR_STACK_UNWIND (xattrop, main_frame, local->op_ret, local->op_errno,
-			  local->xattr_rsp, local->xdata_rsp);
+    main_frame = afr_transaction_detach_fop_frame(frame);
+    if (!main_frame)
         return 0;
+
+    AFR_STACK_UNWIND(xattrop, main_frame, local->op_ret, local->op_errno,
+                     local->xattr_rsp, local->xdata_rsp);
+    return 0;
 }
 
 int32_t
-afr_xattrop (call_frame_t *frame, xlator_t *this, loc_t *loc,
-             gf_xattrop_flags_t optype, dict_t *xattr, dict_t *xdata)
+afr_xattrop(call_frame_t *frame, xlator_t *this, loc_t *loc,
+            gf_xattrop_flags_t optype, dict_t *xattr, dict_t *xdata)
 {
-        afr_local_t *local = NULL;
-        call_frame_t *transaction_frame = NULL;
-        int ret = -1;
-        int op_errno = ENOMEM;
+    afr_local_t *local = NULL;
+    call_frame_t *transaction_frame = NULL;
+    int ret = -1;
+    int op_errno = ENOMEM;
 
-        transaction_frame = copy_frame (frame);
-        if (!transaction_frame)
-                goto out;
+    transaction_frame = copy_frame(frame);
+    if (!transaction_frame)
+        goto out;
 
-	local = AFR_FRAME_INIT (transaction_frame, op_errno);
-	if (!local)
-		goto out;
+    local = AFR_FRAME_INIT(transaction_frame, op_errno);
+    if (!local)
+        goto out;
 
-        local->cont.xattrop.xattr = dict_ref (xattr);
-        local->cont.xattrop.optype = optype;
-	if (xdata)
-		local->xdata_req = dict_ref (xdata);
+    local->cont.xattrop.xattr = dict_ref(xattr);
+    local->cont.xattrop.optype = optype;
+    if (xdata)
+        local->xdata_req = dict_ref(xdata);
 
-        local->transaction.wind   = afr_xattrop_wind;
-        local->transaction.fop    = __afr_txn_write_fop;
-        local->transaction.done   = __afr_txn_write_done;
-        local->transaction.unwind = afr_xattrop_unwind;
+    local->transaction.wind = afr_xattrop_wind;
+    local->transaction.unwind = afr_xattrop_unwind;
 
-        loc_copy (&local->loc, loc);
-	local->inode = inode_ref (loc->inode);
+    loc_copy(&local->loc, loc);
+    ret = afr_set_inode_local(this, local, loc->inode);
+    if (ret)
+        goto out;
 
-	local->op = GF_FOP_XATTROP;
+    local->op = GF_FOP_XATTROP;
 
-        local->transaction.main_frame = frame;
-        local->transaction.start   = LLONG_MAX - 1;
-        local->transaction.len     = 0;
+    local->transaction.main_frame = frame;
+    local->transaction.start = LLONG_MAX - 1;
+    local->transaction.len = 0;
 
-        ret = afr_transaction (transaction_frame, this, AFR_METADATA_TRANSACTION);
-        if (ret < 0) {
-		op_errno = -ret;
-		goto out;
-        }
+    ret = afr_transaction(transaction_frame, this, AFR_METADATA_TRANSACTION);
+    if (ret < 0) {
+        op_errno = -ret;
+        goto out;
+    }
 
-	return 0;
+    return 0;
 out:
-	if (transaction_frame)
-		AFR_STACK_DESTROY (transaction_frame);
+    if (transaction_frame)
+        AFR_STACK_DESTROY(transaction_frame);
 
-	AFR_STACK_UNWIND (xattrop, frame, -1, op_errno, NULL, NULL);
-        return 0;
+    AFR_STACK_UNWIND(xattrop, frame, -1, op_errno, NULL, NULL);
+    return 0;
 }
 
 int32_t
-afr_fxattrop_wind_cbk (call_frame_t *frame, void *cookie,
-                       xlator_t *this, int32_t op_ret, int32_t op_errno,
-                       dict_t *xattr, dict_t *xdata)
+afr_fxattrop_wind_cbk(call_frame_t *frame, void *cookie, xlator_t *this,
+                      int32_t op_ret, int32_t op_errno, dict_t *xattr,
+                      dict_t *xdata)
 {
-	return __afr_inode_write_cbk (frame, cookie, this, op_ret, op_errno,
-				      NULL, NULL, xattr, xdata);
+    return __afr_inode_write_cbk(frame, cookie, this, op_ret, op_errno, NULL,
+                                 NULL, xattr, xdata);
 }
 
 int
-afr_fxattrop_wind (call_frame_t *frame, xlator_t *this, int subvol)
+afr_fxattrop_wind(call_frame_t *frame, xlator_t *this, int subvol)
 {
-        afr_local_t *local = NULL;
-        afr_private_t *priv = NULL;
+    afr_local_t *local = NULL;
+    afr_private_t *priv = NULL;
 
-        local = frame->local;
-        priv = this->private;
+    local = frame->local;
+    priv = this->private;
 
-	STACK_WIND_COOKIE (frame, afr_fxattrop_wind_cbk, (void *) (long) subvol,
-			   priv->children[subvol],
-			   priv->children[subvol]->fops->fxattrop,
-			   local->fd, local->cont.xattrop.optype,
-			   local->cont.xattrop.xattr, local->xdata_req);
-        return 0;
+    STACK_WIND_COOKIE(frame, afr_fxattrop_wind_cbk, (void *)(long)subvol,
+                      priv->children[subvol],
+                      priv->children[subvol]->fops->fxattrop, local->fd,
+                      local->cont.xattrop.optype, local->cont.xattrop.xattr,
+                      local->xdata_req);
+    return 0;
 }
 
 int
-afr_fxattrop_unwind (call_frame_t *frame, xlator_t *this)
+afr_fxattrop_unwind(call_frame_t *frame, xlator_t *this)
 {
-        afr_local_t *local = NULL;
-        call_frame_t *main_frame = NULL;
-
-        local = frame->local;
+    afr_local_t *local = NULL;
+    call_frame_t *main_frame = NULL;
 
-	main_frame = afr_transaction_detach_fop_frame (frame);
-	if (!main_frame)
-		return 0;
+    local = frame->local;
 
-	AFR_STACK_UNWIND (fxattrop, main_frame, local->op_ret, local->op_errno,
-			  local->xattr_rsp, local->xdata_rsp);
+    main_frame = afr_transaction_detach_fop_frame(frame);
+    if (!main_frame)
         return 0;
+
+    AFR_STACK_UNWIND(fxattrop, main_frame, local->op_ret, local->op_errno,
+                     local->xattr_rsp, local->xdata_rsp);
+    return 0;
 }
 
 int32_t
-afr_fxattrop (call_frame_t *frame, xlator_t *this, fd_t *fd,
-              gf_xattrop_flags_t optype, dict_t *xattr, dict_t *xdata)
+afr_fxattrop(call_frame_t *frame, xlator_t *this, fd_t *fd,
+             gf_xattrop_flags_t optype, dict_t *xattr, dict_t *xdata)
 {
-        afr_local_t *local = NULL;
-        call_frame_t *transaction_frame = NULL;
-        int ret = -1;
-        int op_errno = ENOMEM;
+    afr_local_t *local = NULL;
+    call_frame_t *transaction_frame = NULL;
+    int ret = -1;
+    int op_errno = ENOMEM;
 
-        transaction_frame = copy_frame (frame);
-        if (!transaction_frame)
-                goto out;
+    AFR_ERROR_OUT_IF_FDCTX_INVALID(fd, this, op_errno, out);
+    transaction_frame = copy_frame(frame);
+    if (!transaction_frame)
+        goto out;
 
-	local = AFR_FRAME_INIT (transaction_frame, op_errno);
-	if (!local)
-		goto out;
+    local = AFR_FRAME_INIT(transaction_frame, op_errno);
+    if (!local)
+        goto out;
 
-        local->cont.xattrop.xattr = dict_ref (xattr);
-        local->cont.xattrop.optype = optype;
-	if (xdata)
-		local->xdata_req = dict_ref (xdata);
+    local->cont.xattrop.xattr = dict_ref(xattr);
+    local->cont.xattrop.optype = optype;
+    if (xdata)
+        local->xdata_req = dict_ref(xdata);
 
-        local->transaction.wind   = afr_fxattrop_wind;
-        local->transaction.fop    = __afr_txn_write_fop;
-        local->transaction.done   = __afr_txn_write_done;
-        local->transaction.unwind = afr_fxattrop_unwind;
+    local->transaction.wind = afr_fxattrop_wind;
+    local->transaction.unwind = afr_fxattrop_unwind;
 
-	local->fd = fd_ref (fd);
-	local->inode = inode_ref (fd->inode);
+    local->fd = fd_ref(fd);
+    ret = afr_set_inode_local(this, local, fd->inode);
+    if (ret)
+        goto out;
 
-	local->op = GF_FOP_FXATTROP;
+    local->op = GF_FOP_FXATTROP;
 
-        local->transaction.main_frame = frame;
-        local->transaction.start   = LLONG_MAX - 1;
-        local->transaction.len     = 0;
+    local->transaction.main_frame = frame;
+    local->transaction.start = LLONG_MAX - 1;
+    local->transaction.len = 0;
 
-        ret = afr_transaction (transaction_frame, this,
-                               AFR_METADATA_TRANSACTION);
-        if (ret < 0) {
-		op_errno = -ret;
-		goto out;
-        }
+    ret = afr_transaction(transaction_frame, this, AFR_METADATA_TRANSACTION);
+    if (ret < 0) {
+        op_errno = -ret;
+        goto out;
+    }
 
-	return 0;
+    return 0;
 out:
-	if (transaction_frame)
-		AFR_STACK_DESTROY (transaction_frame);
+    if (transaction_frame)
+        AFR_STACK_DESTROY(transaction_frame);
+
+    AFR_STACK_UNWIND(fxattrop, frame, -1, op_errno, NULL, NULL);
+    return 0;
+}
+
+int
+afr_fsync_unwind(call_frame_t *frame, xlator_t *this)
+{
+    afr_local_t *local = NULL;
+    call_frame_t *main_frame = NULL;
+
+    local = frame->local;
 
-	AFR_STACK_UNWIND (fxattrop, frame, -1, op_errno, NULL, NULL);
+    main_frame = afr_transaction_detach_fop_frame(frame);
+    if (!main_frame)
         return 0;
+
+    AFR_STACK_UNWIND(fsync, main_frame, local->op_ret, local->op_errno,
+                     &local->cont.inode_wfop.prebuf,
+                     &local->cont.inode_wfop.postbuf, local->xdata_rsp);
+
+    return 0;
+}
+
+int
+afr_fsync_wind_cbk(call_frame_t *frame, void *cookie, xlator_t *this,
+                   int32_t op_ret, int32_t op_errno, struct iatt *prebuf,
+                   struct iatt *postbuf, dict_t *xdata)
+{
+    return __afr_inode_write_cbk(frame, cookie, this, op_ret, op_errno, prebuf,
+                                 postbuf, NULL, xdata);
+}
+
+int
+afr_fsync_wind(call_frame_t *frame, xlator_t *this, int subvol)
+{
+    afr_local_t *local = NULL;
+    afr_private_t *priv = NULL;
+
+    local = frame->local;
+    priv = this->private;
+
+    STACK_WIND_COOKIE(frame, afr_fsync_wind_cbk, (void *)(long)subvol,
+                      priv->children[subvol],
+                      priv->children[subvol]->fops->fsync, local->fd,
+                      local->cont.fsync.datasync, local->xdata_req);
+    return 0;
+}
+
+int
+afr_fsync(call_frame_t *frame, xlator_t *this, fd_t *fd, int32_t datasync,
+          dict_t *xdata)
+{
+    afr_local_t *local = NULL;
+    call_frame_t *transaction_frame = NULL;
+    int ret = -1;
+    int32_t op_errno = ENOMEM;
+    int8_t last_fsync = 0;
+
+    AFR_ERROR_OUT_IF_FDCTX_INVALID(fd, this, op_errno, out);
+    transaction_frame = copy_frame(frame);
+    if (!transaction_frame)
+        goto out;
+
+    local = AFR_FRAME_INIT(transaction_frame, op_errno);
+    if (!local)
+        goto out;
+
+    if (xdata) {
+        local->xdata_req = dict_copy_with_ref(xdata, NULL);
+        if (dict_get_int8(xdata, "last-fsync", &last_fsync) == 0) {
+            if (last_fsync) {
+                local->transaction.disable_delayed_post_op = _gf_true;
+            }
+        }
+    } else {
+        local->xdata_req = dict_new();
+    }
+
+    if (!local->xdata_req)
+        goto out;
+
+    local->fd = fd_ref(fd);
+    ret = afr_set_inode_local(this, local, fd->inode);
+    if (ret)
+        goto out;
+
+    local->op = GF_FOP_FSYNC;
+    local->cont.fsync.datasync = datasync;
+
+    if (afr_fd_has_witnessed_unstable_write(this, fd->inode)) {
+        /* don't care. we only wanted to CLEAR the bit */
+    }
+
+    local->transaction.wind = afr_fsync_wind;
+    local->transaction.unwind = afr_fsync_unwind;
+
+    local->transaction.main_frame = frame;
+
+    ret = afr_transaction(transaction_frame, this, AFR_DATA_TRANSACTION);
+    if (ret < 0) {
+        op_errno = -ret;
+        goto out;
+    }
+
+    return 0;
+out:
+    if (transaction_frame)
+        AFR_STACK_DESTROY(transaction_frame);
+
+    AFR_STACK_UNWIND(fsync, frame, -1, op_errno, NULL, NULL, NULL);
+
+    return 0;
 }
diff --git a/xlators/cluster/afr/src/afr-inode-write.h b/xlators/cluster/afr/src/afr-inode-write.h
index e174cc2d610..a787069b7a1 100644
--- a/xlators/cluster/afr/src/afr-inode-write.h
+++ b/xlators/cluster/afr/src/afr-inode-write.h
@@ -12,79 +12,83 @@
 #define __INODE_WRITE_H__
 
 int32_t
-afr_chmod (call_frame_t *frame, xlator_t *this,
-	   loc_t *loc, mode_t mode, dict_t *xdata);
+afr_chmod(call_frame_t *frame, xlator_t *this, loc_t *loc, mode_t mode,
+          dict_t *xdata);
 
 int32_t
-afr_chown (call_frame_t *frame, xlator_t *this,
-	   loc_t *loc, uid_t uid, gid_t gid, dict_t *xdata);
+afr_chown(call_frame_t *frame, xlator_t *this, loc_t *loc, uid_t uid, gid_t gid,
+          dict_t *xdata);
 
 int
-afr_fchown (call_frame_t *frame, xlator_t *this,
-	    fd_t *fd, uid_t uid, gid_t gid, dict_t *xdata);
+afr_fchown(call_frame_t *frame, xlator_t *this, fd_t *fd, uid_t uid, gid_t gid,
+           dict_t *xdata);
 
 int32_t
-afr_fchmod (call_frame_t *frame, xlator_t *this,
-	    fd_t *fd, mode_t mode, dict_t *xdata);
+afr_fchmod(call_frame_t *frame, xlator_t *this, fd_t *fd, mode_t mode,
+           dict_t *xdata);
 
 int32_t
-afr_writev (call_frame_t *frame, xlator_t *this, fd_t *fd,
-	    struct iovec *vector, int32_t count, off_t offset,
-            uint32_t flags, struct iobref *iobref, dict_t *xdata);
+afr_writev(call_frame_t *frame, xlator_t *this, fd_t *fd, struct iovec *vector,
+           int32_t count, off_t offset, uint32_t flags, struct iobref *iobref,
+           dict_t *xdata);
 
 int32_t
-afr_truncate (call_frame_t *frame, xlator_t *this,
-	      loc_t *loc, off_t offset, dict_t *xdata);
+afr_truncate(call_frame_t *frame, xlator_t *this, loc_t *loc, off_t offset,
+             dict_t *xdata);
 
 int32_t
-afr_ftruncate (call_frame_t *frame, xlator_t *this,
-	       fd_t *fd, off_t offset, dict_t *xdata);
+afr_ftruncate(call_frame_t *frame, xlator_t *this, fd_t *fd, off_t offset,
+              dict_t *xdata);
 
 int32_t
-afr_utimens (call_frame_t *frame, xlator_t *this,
-	     loc_t *loc, struct timespec tv[2], dict_t *xdata);
+afr_utimens(call_frame_t *frame, xlator_t *this, loc_t *loc,
+            struct timespec tv[2], dict_t *xdata);
 
 int
-afr_setattr (call_frame_t *frame, xlator_t *this,
-             loc_t *loc, struct iatt *buf, int32_t valid, dict_t *xdata);
+afr_setattr(call_frame_t *frame, xlator_t *this, loc_t *loc, struct iatt *buf,
+            int32_t valid, dict_t *xdata);
 
 int
-afr_fsetattr (call_frame_t *frame, xlator_t *this,
-              fd_t *fd, struct iatt *buf, int32_t valid, dict_t *xdata);
+afr_fsetattr(call_frame_t *frame, xlator_t *this, fd_t *fd, struct iatt *buf,
+             int32_t valid, dict_t *xdata);
 
 int32_t
-afr_setxattr (call_frame_t *frame, xlator_t *this,
-              loc_t *loc, dict_t *dict, int32_t flags, dict_t *xdata);
+afr_setxattr(call_frame_t *frame, xlator_t *this, loc_t *loc, dict_t *dict,
+             int32_t flags, dict_t *xdata);
 
 int32_t
-afr_fsetxattr (call_frame_t *frame, xlator_t *this,
-               fd_t *fd, dict_t *dict, int32_t flags, dict_t *xdata);
+afr_fsetxattr(call_frame_t *frame, xlator_t *this, fd_t *fd, dict_t *dict,
+              int32_t flags, dict_t *xdata);
 
 int32_t
-afr_removexattr (call_frame_t *frame, xlator_t *this,
-		 loc_t *loc, const char *name, dict_t *xdata);
+afr_removexattr(call_frame_t *frame, xlator_t *this, loc_t *loc,
+                const char *name, dict_t *xdata);
 
 int32_t
-afr_fremovexattr (call_frame_t *frame, xlator_t *this,
-                  fd_t *fd, const char *name, dict_t *xdata);
+afr_fremovexattr(call_frame_t *frame, xlator_t *this, fd_t *fd,
+                 const char *name, dict_t *xdata);
 
 int
-afr_discard (call_frame_t *frame, xlator_t *this, fd_t *fd, off_t offset,
-             size_t len, dict_t *xdata);
+afr_discard(call_frame_t *frame, xlator_t *this, fd_t *fd, off_t offset,
+            size_t len, dict_t *xdata);
 
 int
-afr_fallocate (call_frame_t *frame, xlator_t *this, fd_t *fd, int32_t mode,
-               off_t offset, size_t len, dict_t *xdata);
+afr_fallocate(call_frame_t *frame, xlator_t *this, fd_t *fd, int32_t mode,
+              off_t offset, size_t len, dict_t *xdata);
 
 int
 afr_zerofill(call_frame_t *frame, xlator_t *this, fd_t *fd, off_t offset,
              off_t len, dict_t *xdata);
 
 int32_t
-afr_xattrop (call_frame_t *frame, xlator_t *this, loc_t *loc,
-             gf_xattrop_flags_t optype, dict_t *xattr, dict_t *xdata);
+afr_xattrop(call_frame_t *frame, xlator_t *this, loc_t *loc,
+            gf_xattrop_flags_t optype, dict_t *xattr, dict_t *xdata);
 
 int32_t
-afr_fxattrop (call_frame_t *frame, xlator_t *this, fd_t *fd,
-              gf_xattrop_flags_t optype, dict_t *xattr, dict_t *xdata);
+afr_fxattrop(call_frame_t *frame, xlator_t *this, fd_t *fd,
+             gf_xattrop_flags_t optype, dict_t *xattr, dict_t *xdata);
+
+int
+afr_fsync(call_frame_t *frame, xlator_t *this, fd_t *fd, int32_t datasync,
+          dict_t *xdata);
 #endif /* __INODE_WRITE_H__ */
diff --git a/xlators/cluster/afr/src/afr-lk-common.c b/xlators/cluster/afr/src/afr-lk-common.c
index 53bb7920089..bc8eabe0f43 100644
--- a/xlators/cluster/afr/src/afr-lk-common.c
+++ b/xlators/cluster/afr/src/afr-lk-common.c
@@ -8,9 +8,9 @@
   cases as published by the Free Software Foundation.
 */
 
-#include "dict.h"
-#include "byte-order.h"
-#include "common-utils.h"
+#include <glusterfs/dict.h>
+#include <glusterfs/byte-order.h>
+#include <glusterfs/common-utils.h>
 
 #include "afr.h"
 #include "afr-transaction.h"
@@ -18,1669 +18,774 @@
 
 #include <signal.h>
 
-
-#define LOCKED_NO       0x0        /* no lock held */
-#define LOCKED_YES      0x1        /* for DATA, METADATA, ENTRY and higher_path */
-#define LOCKED_LOWER    0x2        /* for lower path */
-
-#define AFR_TRACE_INODELK_IN(frame, this, params ...)           \
-        do {                                                    \
-                afr_private_t *_priv = this->private;           \
-                if (!_priv->inodelk_trace)                      \
-                        break;                                  \
-                afr_trace_inodelk_in (frame, this, params);     \
-        } while (0);
-
-#define AFR_TRACE_INODELK_OUT(frame, this, params ...)          \
-        do {                                                    \
-                afr_private_t *_priv = this->private;           \
-                if (!_priv->inodelk_trace)                      \
-                        break;                                  \
-                afr_trace_inodelk_out (frame, this, params);    \
-        } while (0);
-
-#define AFR_TRACE_ENTRYLK_IN(frame, this, params ...)           \
-        do {                                                    \
-                afr_private_t *_priv = this->private;           \
-                if (!_priv->entrylk_trace)                      \
-                        break;                                  \
-                afr_trace_entrylk_in (frame, this, params);     \
-        } while (0);
-
-#define AFR_TRACE_ENTRYLK_OUT(frame, this, params ...)          \
-        do {                                                    \
-                afr_private_t *_priv = this->private;           \
-                if (!_priv->entrylk_trace)                      \
-                        break;                                  \
-                afr_trace_entrylk_out (frame, this, params);    \
-        } while (0);
-
-int
-afr_entry_lockee_cmp (const void *l1, const void *l2)
-{
-        const afr_entry_lockee_t       *r1 = l1;
-        const afr_entry_lockee_t       *r2 = l2;
-        int                            ret = 0;
-        uuid_t                         gfid1 = {0};
-        uuid_t                         gfid2 = {0};
-
-        loc_gfid ((loc_t*)&r1->loc, gfid1);
-        loc_gfid ((loc_t*)&r2->loc, gfid2);
-        ret = gf_uuid_compare (gfid1, gfid2);
-        /*Entrylks with NULL basename are the 'smallest'*/
-        if (ret == 0) {
-                if (!r1->basename)
-                        return -1;
-                if (!r2->basename)
-                        return 1;
-                ret = strcmp (r1->basename, r2->basename);
-        }
-
-        if (ret <= 0)
-                return -1;
-        else
-                return 1;
-}
-
-int afr_lock_blocking (call_frame_t *frame, xlator_t *this, int child_index);
-
-static int
-afr_copy_locked_nodes (call_frame_t *frame, xlator_t *this);
-
-static uint64_t afr_lock_number = 1;
-
-static uint64_t
-get_afr_lock_number ()
-{
-        return (++afr_lock_number);
-}
-
-int
-afr_set_lock_number (call_frame_t *frame, xlator_t *this)
-{
-        afr_local_t         *local    = NULL;
-        afr_internal_lock_t *int_lock = NULL;
-
-        local    = frame->local;
-        int_lock = &local->internal_lock;
-
-        int_lock->lock_number = get_afr_lock_number ();
-
-        return 0;
-}
+#define LOCKED_NO 0x0    /* no lock held */
+#define LOCKED_YES 0x1   /* for DATA, METADATA, ENTRY and higher_path */
+#define LOCKED_LOWER 0x2 /* for lower path */
 
 void
-afr_set_lk_owner (call_frame_t *frame, xlator_t *this, void *lk_owner)
-{
-        gf_msg_trace (this->name, 0,
-                      "Setting lk-owner=%llu",
-                      (unsigned long long) (unsigned long)lk_owner);
-
-        set_lk_owner_from_ptr (&frame->root->lk_owner, lk_owner);
-}
-
-static int
-is_afr_lock_selfheal (afr_local_t *local)
+afr_lockee_cleanup(afr_lockee_t *lockee)
 {
-        afr_internal_lock_t *int_lock = NULL;
-        int                  ret      = -1;
-
-        int_lock = &local->internal_lock;
-
-        switch (int_lock->selfheal_lk_type) {
-        case AFR_DATA_SELF_HEAL_LK:
-        case AFR_METADATA_SELF_HEAL_LK:
-                ret = 1;
-                break;
-        case AFR_ENTRY_SELF_HEAL_LK:
-                ret = 0;
-                break;
-        }
+    if (lockee->fd) {
+        fd_unref(lockee->fd);
+        lockee->fd = NULL;
+    } else {
+        loc_wipe(&lockee->loc);
+    }
 
-        return ret;
+    GF_FREE(lockee->basename);
+    lockee->basename = NULL;
+    GF_FREE(lockee->locked_nodes);
+    lockee->locked_nodes = NULL;
 
-}
-
-int32_t
-internal_lock_count (call_frame_t *frame, xlator_t *this)
-{
-        afr_local_t   *local = NULL;
-        afr_private_t *priv  = NULL;
-        int32_t call_count = 0;
-        int i = 0;
-
-        local = frame->local;
-        priv  = this->private;
-
-        for (i = 0; i < priv->child_count; i++) {
-                if (local->child_up[i])
-                        ++call_count;
-        }
-
-        return call_count;
-}
-
-static void
-afr_print_inodelk (char *str, int size, int cmd,
-                   struct gf_flock *flock, gf_lkowner_t *owner)
-{
-        char *cmd_str = NULL;
-        char *type_str = NULL;
-
-        switch (cmd) {
-#if F_GETLK != F_GETLK64
-        case F_GETLK64:
-#endif
-        case F_GETLK:
-                cmd_str = "GETLK";
-                break;
-
-#if F_SETLK != F_SETLK64
-        case F_SETLK64:
-#endif
-        case F_SETLK:
-                cmd_str = "SETLK";
-                break;
-
-#if F_SETLKW != F_SETLKW64
-        case F_SETLKW64:
-#endif
-        case F_SETLKW:
-                cmd_str = "SETLKW";
-                break;
-
-        default:
-                cmd_str = "<null>";
-                break;
-        }
-
-        switch (flock->l_type) {
-        case F_RDLCK:
-                type_str = "READ";
-                break;
-        case F_WRLCK:
-                type_str = "WRITE";
-                break;
-        case F_UNLCK:
-                type_str = "UNLOCK";
-                break;
-        default:
-                type_str = "UNKNOWN";
-                break;
-        }
-
-        snprintf (str, size, "lock=INODELK, cmd=%s, type=%s, "
-                  "start=%llu, len=%llu, pid=%llu, lk-owner=%s",
-                  cmd_str, type_str, (unsigned long long) flock->l_start,
-                  (unsigned long long) flock->l_len,
-                  (unsigned long long) flock->l_pid,
-                  lkowner_utoa (owner));
-
-}
-
-static void
-afr_print_lockee (char *str, int size, loc_t *loc, fd_t *fd,
-                  int child_index)
-{
-        snprintf (str, size, "path=%s, fd=%p, child=%d",
-                  loc->path ? loc->path : "<nul>",
-                  fd ? fd : NULL,
-                  child_index);
+    return;
 }
 
 void
-afr_print_entrylk (char *str, int size, const char *basename,
-                   gf_lkowner_t *owner)
-{
-        snprintf (str, size, "Basename=%s, lk-owner=%s",
-                  basename ? basename : "<nul>",
-                  lkowner_utoa (owner));
-}
-
-static void
-afr_print_verdict (int op_ret, int op_errno, char *str)
+afr_lockees_cleanup(afr_internal_lock_t *int_lock)
 {
-        if (op_ret < 0) {
-                if (op_errno == EAGAIN)
-                        strcpy (str, "EAGAIN");
-                else
-                        strcpy (str, "FAILED");
-        }
-        else
-                strcpy (str, "GRANTED");
-}
+    int i = 0;
 
-static void
-afr_set_lock_call_type (afr_lock_call_type_t lock_call_type,
-                        char *lock_call_type_str,
-                        afr_internal_lock_t *int_lock)
-{
-        switch (lock_call_type) {
-        case AFR_INODELK_TRANSACTION:
-                if (int_lock->transaction_lk_type == AFR_TRANSACTION_LK)
-                        strcpy (lock_call_type_str, "AFR_INODELK_TRANSACTION");
-                else
-                        strcpy (lock_call_type_str, "AFR_INODELK_SELFHEAL");
-                break;
-        case AFR_INODELK_NB_TRANSACTION:
-                if (int_lock->transaction_lk_type == AFR_TRANSACTION_LK)
-                        strcpy (lock_call_type_str, "AFR_INODELK_NB_TRANSACTION");
-                else
-                        strcpy (lock_call_type_str, "AFR_INODELK_NB_SELFHEAL");
-                break;
-        case AFR_ENTRYLK_TRANSACTION:
-                if (int_lock->transaction_lk_type == AFR_TRANSACTION_LK)
-                        strcpy (lock_call_type_str, "AFR_ENTRYLK_TRANSACTION");
-                else
-                        strcpy (lock_call_type_str, "AFR_ENTRYLK_SELFHEAL");
-                break;
-        case AFR_ENTRYLK_NB_TRANSACTION:
-                if (int_lock->transaction_lk_type == AFR_TRANSACTION_LK)
-                        strcpy (lock_call_type_str, "AFR_ENTRYLK_NB_TRANSACTION");
-                else
-                        strcpy (lock_call_type_str, "AFR_ENTRYLK_NB_SELFHEAL");
-                break;
-        default:
-                strcpy (lock_call_type_str, "UNKNOWN");
-                break;
-        }
+    for (i = 0; i < int_lock->lockee_count; i++) {
+        afr_lockee_cleanup(&int_lock->lockee[i]);
+    }
 
+    return;
 }
-
-static void
-afr_trace_inodelk_out (call_frame_t *frame, xlator_t *this,
-                       afr_lock_call_type_t lock_call_type,
-                       afr_lock_op_type_t lk_op_type, struct gf_flock *flock,
-                       int op_ret, int op_errno, int32_t child_index)
-{
-        afr_internal_lock_t *int_lock = NULL;
-        afr_local_t         *local    = NULL;
-
-        char lockee[256];
-        char lock_call_type_str[256];
-        char verdict[16];
-
-        local    = frame->local;
-        int_lock = &local->internal_lock;
-
-        afr_print_lockee (lockee, 256, &local->loc, local->fd, child_index);
-
-        afr_set_lock_call_type (lock_call_type, lock_call_type_str, int_lock);
-
-        afr_print_verdict (op_ret, op_errno, verdict);
-
-        gf_msg (this->name, GF_LOG_INFO, 0, AFR_MSG_LOCK_INFO,
-                "[%s %s] [%s] lk-owner=%s Lockee={%s} Number={%llu}",
-                lock_call_type_str,
-                lk_op_type == AFR_LOCK_OP ? "LOCK REPLY" : "UNLOCK REPLY",
-                verdict, lkowner_utoa (&frame->root->lk_owner), lockee,
-                (unsigned long long) int_lock->lock_number);
-
-}
-
-static void
-afr_trace_inodelk_in (call_frame_t *frame, xlator_t *this,
-                      afr_lock_call_type_t lock_call_type,
-                      afr_lock_op_type_t lk_op_type, struct gf_flock *flock,
-                      int32_t cmd, int32_t child_index)
-{
-        afr_local_t         *local    = NULL;
-        afr_internal_lock_t *int_lock = NULL;
-
-        char lock[256];
-        char lockee[256];
-        char lock_call_type_str[256];
-
-        local    = frame->local;
-        int_lock = &local->internal_lock;
-
-        afr_print_inodelk (lock, 256, cmd, flock, &frame->root->lk_owner);
-        afr_print_lockee (lockee, 256, &local->loc, local->fd, child_index);
-
-        afr_set_lock_call_type (lock_call_type, lock_call_type_str, int_lock);
-
-        gf_msg (this->name, GF_LOG_INFO, 0, AFR_MSG_LOCK_INFO,
-                "[%s %s] Lock={%s} Lockee={%s} Number={%llu}",
-                lock_call_type_str,
-                lk_op_type == AFR_LOCK_OP ? "LOCK REQUEST" : "UNLOCK REQUEST",
-                lock, lockee,
-                (unsigned long long) int_lock->lock_number);
-
+int
+afr_entry_lockee_cmp(const void *l1, const void *l2)
+{
+    const afr_lockee_t *r1 = l1;
+    const afr_lockee_t *r2 = l2;
+    int ret = 0;
+    uuid_t gfid1 = {0};
+    uuid_t gfid2 = {0};
+
+    loc_gfid((loc_t *)&r1->loc, gfid1);
+    loc_gfid((loc_t *)&r2->loc, gfid2);
+    ret = gf_uuid_compare(gfid1, gfid2);
+    /*Entrylks with NULL basename are the 'smallest'*/
+    if (ret == 0) {
+        if (!r1->basename)
+            return -1;
+        if (!r2->basename)
+            return 1;
+        ret = strcmp(r1->basename, r2->basename);
+    }
+
+    if (ret <= 0)
+        return -1;
+    else
+        return 1;
 }
 
-static void
-afr_trace_entrylk_in (call_frame_t *frame, xlator_t *this,
-                      afr_lock_call_type_t lock_call_type,
-                      afr_lock_op_type_t lk_op_type, const char *basename,
-                      int32_t cookie)
-{
-        afr_local_t         *local    = NULL;
-        afr_internal_lock_t *int_lock = NULL;
-        afr_private_t       *priv     = NULL;
-        int                 child_index = 0;
-        int                 lockee_no = 0;
-
-        char lock[256];
-        char lockee[256];
-        char lock_call_type_str[256];
-
-        local    = frame->local;
-        int_lock = &local->internal_lock;
-        priv     = this->private;
-
-        if (!priv->entrylk_trace) {
-                return;
-        }
-        lockee_no = cookie / priv->child_count;
-        child_index = cookie % priv->child_count;
-
-        afr_print_entrylk (lock, 256, basename, &frame->root->lk_owner);
-        afr_print_lockee (lockee, 256, &int_lock->lockee[lockee_no].loc, local->fd,
-                          child_index);
-
-        afr_set_lock_call_type (lock_call_type, lock_call_type_str, int_lock);
-
-        gf_msg (this->name, GF_LOG_INFO, 0, AFR_MSG_LOCK_INFO,
-                "[%s %s] Lock={%s} Lockee={%s} Number={%llu}, Cookie={%d}",
-                lock_call_type_str,
-                lk_op_type == AFR_LOCK_OP ? "LOCK REQUEST" : "UNLOCK REQUEST",
-                lock, lockee,
-                (unsigned long long) int_lock->lock_number,
-                cookie);
-}
+int
+afr_lock_blocking(call_frame_t *frame, xlator_t *this, int child_index);
 
-static void
-afr_trace_entrylk_out (call_frame_t *frame, xlator_t *this,
-                       afr_lock_call_type_t lock_call_type,
-                       afr_lock_op_type_t lk_op_type, const char *basename,
-                       int op_ret, int op_errno, int32_t cookie)
+void
+afr_set_lk_owner(call_frame_t *frame, xlator_t *this, void *lk_owner)
 {
-        afr_internal_lock_t *int_lock = NULL;
-        afr_local_t         *local    = NULL;
-        afr_private_t       *priv     = NULL;
-        int                 lockee_no = 0;
-        int                 child_index = 0;
-
-        char lock[256];
-        char lockee[256];
-        char lock_call_type_str[256];
-        char verdict[16];
-
-        local    = frame->local;
-        int_lock = &local->internal_lock;
-        priv     = this->private;
-
-        if (!priv->entrylk_trace) {
-                return;
-        }
-        lockee_no = cookie / priv->child_count;
-        child_index = cookie % priv->child_count;
-
-        afr_print_entrylk (lock, 256, basename, &frame->root->lk_owner);
-        afr_print_lockee (lockee, 256, &int_lock->lockee[lockee_no].loc, local->fd,
-                          child_index);
-
-        afr_set_lock_call_type (lock_call_type, lock_call_type_str, int_lock);
-
-        afr_print_verdict (op_ret, op_errno, verdict);
-
-        gf_msg (this->name, GF_LOG_INFO, 0, AFR_MSG_LOCK_INFO,
-                "[%s %s] [%s] Lock={%s} Lockee={%s} Number={%llu} Cookie={%d}",
-                lock_call_type_str,
-                lk_op_type == AFR_LOCK_OP ? "LOCK REPLY" : "UNLOCK REPLY",
-                verdict,
-                lock, lockee,
-                (unsigned long long) int_lock->lock_number,
-                cookie);
+    gf_msg_trace(this->name, 0, "Setting lk-owner=%llu",
+                 (unsigned long long)(unsigned long)lk_owner);
 
+    set_lk_owner_from_ptr(&frame->root->lk_owner, lk_owner);
 }
 
-static int
-transaction_lk_op (afr_local_t *local)
+int32_t
+internal_lock_count(call_frame_t *frame, xlator_t *this)
 {
-        afr_internal_lock_t *int_lock = NULL;
-        int ret = -1;
+    afr_local_t *local = NULL;
+    afr_private_t *priv = NULL;
+    int32_t call_count = 0;
+    int i = 0;
 
-        int_lock = &local->internal_lock;
+    local = frame->local;
+    priv = this->private;
 
-        if (int_lock->transaction_lk_type == AFR_TRANSACTION_LK) {
-                gf_msg_debug (THIS->name, 0,
-                              "lk op is for a transaction");
-                ret = 1;
-        }
-        else if (int_lock->transaction_lk_type == AFR_SELFHEAL_LK) {
-                gf_msg_debug (THIS->name, 0,
-                              "lk op is for a self heal");
-
-                ret = 0;
-        }
-
-        if (ret == -1)
-                gf_msg_debug (THIS->name, 0,
-                              "lk op is not set");
-
-        return ret;
+    for (i = 0; i < priv->child_count; i++) {
+        if (local->child_up[i])
+            ++call_count;
+    }
 
+    return call_count;
 }
 
-static int
-is_afr_lock_transaction (afr_local_t *local)
+int
+afr_add_entry_lockee(afr_local_t *local, loc_t *loc, char *basename,
+                     int child_count)
 {
-        int ret = 0;
+    int ret = -ENOMEM;
+    afr_internal_lock_t *int_lock = &local->internal_lock;
+    afr_lockee_t *lockee = &int_lock->lockee[int_lock->lockee_count];
 
-        switch (local->transaction.type) {
-        case AFR_DATA_TRANSACTION:
-        case AFR_METADATA_TRANSACTION:
-                ret = 1;
-                break;
+    GF_ASSERT(int_lock->lockee_count < AFR_LOCKEE_COUNT_MAX);
+    loc_copy(&lockee->loc, loc);
+    lockee->basename = (basename) ? gf_strdup(basename) : NULL;
+    if (basename && !lockee->basename)
+        goto out;
 
-        case AFR_ENTRY_RENAME_TRANSACTION:
-        case AFR_ENTRY_TRANSACTION:
-                ret = 0;
-                break;
+    lockee->locked_count = 0;
+    lockee->locked_nodes = GF_CALLOC(child_count, sizeof(*lockee->locked_nodes),
+                                     gf_afr_mt_afr_node_character);
 
-        }
+    if (!lockee->locked_nodes)
+        goto out;
 
-        return ret;
+    ret = 0;
+    int_lock->lockee_count++;
+out:
+    if (ret) {
+        afr_lockee_cleanup(lockee);
+    }
+    return ret;
 }
 
 int
-afr_init_entry_lockee (afr_entry_lockee_t *lockee, afr_local_t *local,
-                       loc_t *loc, char *basename, int child_count)
+afr_add_inode_lockee(afr_local_t *local, int child_count)
 {
-        int     ret     = -1;
+    int ret = -ENOMEM;
+    afr_internal_lock_t *int_lock = &local->internal_lock;
+    afr_lockee_t *lockee = &int_lock->lockee[int_lock->lockee_count];
 
-        loc_copy (&lockee->loc, loc);
-        lockee->basename        = (basename)? gf_strdup (basename): NULL;
-        if (basename && !lockee->basename)
-                goto out;
+    if (local->fd) {
+        lockee->fd = fd_ref(local->fd);
+    } else {
+        loc_copy(&lockee->loc, &local->loc);
+    }
 
-        lockee->locked_count    = 0;
-        lockee->locked_nodes    = GF_CALLOC (child_count,
-                                             sizeof (*lockee->locked_nodes),
-                                             gf_afr_mt_afr_node_character);
+    lockee->locked_count = 0;
+    lockee->locked_nodes = GF_CALLOC(child_count, sizeof(*lockee->locked_nodes),
+                                     gf_afr_mt_afr_node_character);
 
-        if (!lockee->locked_nodes)
-                goto out;
+    if (!lockee->locked_nodes)
+        goto out;
 
-        ret = 0;
+    ret = 0;
+    int_lock->lockee_count++;
 out:
-        return ret;
-
-}
-
-void
-afr_entry_lockee_cleanup (afr_internal_lock_t *int_lock)
-{
-        int     i   = 0;
-
-        for (i = 0; i < int_lock->lockee_count; i++) {
-                loc_wipe (&int_lock->lockee[i].loc);
-                if (int_lock->lockee[i].basename)
-                        GF_FREE (int_lock->lockee[i].basename);
-                if (int_lock->lockee[i].locked_nodes)
-                       GF_FREE (int_lock->lockee[i].locked_nodes);
-        }
-
-        return;
-}
-
-static int
-initialize_entrylk_variables (call_frame_t *frame, xlator_t *this)
-{
-        afr_local_t         *local    = NULL;
-        afr_internal_lock_t *int_lock = NULL;
-        afr_private_t       *priv     = NULL;
-
-        int i = 0;
-
-        priv     = this->private;
-        local    = frame->local;
-        int_lock = &local->internal_lock;
-
-        int_lock->entrylk_lock_count = 0;
-        int_lock->lock_op_ret        = -1;
-        int_lock->lock_op_errno      = 0;
-
-        for (i = 0; i < AFR_LOCKEE_COUNT_MAX; i++) {
-                if (!int_lock->lockee[i].locked_nodes)
-                        break;
-                int_lock->lockee[i].locked_count = 0;
-                memset (int_lock->lockee[i].locked_nodes, 0,
-                        sizeof (*int_lock->lockee[i].locked_nodes) *
-                        priv->child_count);
-        }
-
-        return 0;
+    if (ret) {
+        afr_lockee_cleanup(lockee);
+    }
+    return ret;
 }
 
 static int
-initialize_inodelk_variables (call_frame_t *frame, xlator_t *this)
+initialize_internal_lock_variables(call_frame_t *frame, xlator_t *this)
 {
-        afr_local_t         *local    = NULL;
-        afr_internal_lock_t *int_lock = NULL;
-        afr_private_t       *priv     = NULL;
-        afr_inodelk_t       *inodelk  = NULL;
+    afr_local_t *local = NULL;
+    afr_internal_lock_t *int_lock = NULL;
+    afr_private_t *priv = NULL;
 
-        priv     = this->private;
-        local    = frame->local;
-        int_lock = &local->internal_lock;
+    int i = 0;
 
-        inodelk = afr_get_inodelk (int_lock, int_lock->domain);
+    priv = this->private;
+    local = frame->local;
+    int_lock = &local->internal_lock;
 
-        inodelk->lock_count    = 0;
-        int_lock->lk_attempted_count = 0;
-        int_lock->lock_op_ret   = -1;
-        int_lock->lock_op_errno = 0;
+    int_lock->lock_count = 0;
+    int_lock->lock_op_ret = -1;
+    int_lock->lock_op_errno = 0;
+    int_lock->lk_attempted_count = 0;
 
-        memset (inodelk->locked_nodes, 0,
-                sizeof (*inodelk->locked_nodes) * priv->child_count);
-        memset (int_lock->locked_nodes, 0,
-                sizeof (*int_lock->locked_nodes) * priv->child_count);
+    for (i = 0; i < AFR_LOCKEE_COUNT_MAX; i++) {
+        if (!int_lock->lockee[i].locked_nodes)
+            break;
+        int_lock->lockee[i].locked_count = 0;
+        memset(int_lock->lockee[i].locked_nodes, 0,
+               sizeof(*int_lock->lockee[i].locked_nodes) * priv->child_count);
+    }
 
-        return 0;
+    return 0;
 }
 
 int
-afr_lockee_locked_nodes_count (afr_internal_lock_t *int_lock)
+afr_lockee_locked_nodes_count(afr_internal_lock_t *int_lock)
 {
-        int call_count  = 0;
-        int i           = 0;
+    int call_count = 0;
+    int i = 0;
 
-        for (i = 0; i < int_lock->lockee_count; i++)
-                call_count += int_lock->lockee[i].locked_count;
+    for (i = 0; i < int_lock->lockee_count; i++)
+        call_count += int_lock->lockee[i].locked_count;
 
-        return call_count;
+    return call_count;
 }
 
 int
-afr_locked_nodes_count (unsigned char *locked_nodes, int child_count)
+afr_locked_nodes_count(unsigned char *locked_nodes, int child_count)
 
 {
-        int i = 0;
-        int call_count = 0;
+    int i = 0;
+    int call_count = 0;
 
-        for (i = 0; i < child_count; i++) {
-                if (locked_nodes[i] & LOCKED_YES)
-                        call_count++;
-        }
+    for (i = 0; i < child_count; i++) {
+        if (locked_nodes[i] & LOCKED_YES)
+            call_count++;
+    }
 
-        return call_count;
+    return call_count;
 }
 
-/* FIXME: What if UNLOCK fails */
-static int32_t
-afr_unlock_common_cbk (call_frame_t *frame, void *cookie, xlator_t *this,
-                       int32_t op_ret, int32_t op_errno, dict_t *xdata)
+static void
+afr_log_locks_failure(call_frame_t *frame, char *where, char *what,
+                      int op_errno)
 {
-        afr_local_t         *local    = NULL;
-        afr_internal_lock_t *int_lock = NULL;
-        int call_count = 0;
-
-        local    = frame->local;
-        int_lock = &local->internal_lock;
-
-        LOCK (&frame->lock);
-        {
-                call_count = --int_lock->lk_call_count;
-        }
-        UNLOCK (&frame->lock);
-
-        if (call_count == 0) {
-                gf_msg_trace (this->name, 0,
-                              "All internal locks unlocked");
+    xlator_t *this = frame->this;
+    gf_lkowner_t *lk_owner = &frame->root->lk_owner;
+    afr_local_t *local = frame->local;
+    const char *fop = NULL;
+    char *gfid = NULL;
+    const char *name = NULL;
 
-                int_lock->lock_cbk (frame, this);
-        }
+    fop = gf_fop_list[local->op];
 
-        return 0;
+    switch (local->transaction.type) {
+        case AFR_ENTRY_RENAME_TRANSACTION:
+        case AFR_ENTRY_TRANSACTION:
+            switch (local->op) {
+                case GF_FOP_LINK:
+                    gfid = uuid_utoa(local->newloc.pargfid);
+                    name = local->newloc.name;
+                    break;
+                default:
+                    gfid = uuid_utoa(local->loc.pargfid);
+                    name = local->loc.name;
+                    break;
+            }
+            gf_msg(this->name, GF_LOG_WARNING, op_errno,
+                   AFR_MSG_INTERNAL_LKS_FAILED,
+                   "Unable to do entry %s with lk-owner:%s on %s "
+                   "while attempting %s on {pgfid:%s, name:%s}.",
+                   what, lkowner_utoa(lk_owner), where, fop, gfid, name);
+            break;
+        case AFR_DATA_TRANSACTION:
+        case AFR_METADATA_TRANSACTION:
+            gfid = uuid_utoa(local->inode->gfid);
+            gf_msg(this->name, GF_LOG_WARNING, op_errno,
+                   AFR_MSG_INTERNAL_LKS_FAILED,
+                   "Unable to do inode %s with lk-owner:%s on %s "
+                   "while attempting %s on gfid:%s.",
+                   what, lkowner_utoa(lk_owner), where, fop, gfid);
+            break;
+    }
 }
 
 static int32_t
-afr_unlock_inodelk_cbk (call_frame_t *frame, void *cookie, xlator_t *this,
-                        int32_t op_ret, int32_t op_errno, dict_t *xdata)
+afr_unlock_common_cbk(call_frame_t *frame, void *cookie, xlator_t *this,
+                      int32_t op_ret, int32_t op_errno, dict_t *xdata)
 {
-        afr_local_t         *local = NULL;
-        afr_internal_lock_t *int_lock = NULL;
-        afr_inodelk_t       *inodelk = NULL;
-        int32_t             child_index = (long)cookie;
-        afr_private_t       *priv = NULL;
-
-        local = frame->local;
-        int_lock = &local->internal_lock;
-
-        AFR_TRACE_INODELK_OUT (frame, this, AFR_INODELK_TRANSACTION,
-                               AFR_UNLOCK_OP, NULL, op_ret,
-                               op_errno, child_index);
-
-        priv = this->private;
-
-        if (op_ret < 0 && op_errno != ENOTCONN && op_errno != EBADFD) {
-                gf_msg (this->name, GF_LOG_ERROR, op_errno,
-                        AFR_MSG_INODE_UNLOCK_FAIL,
-                        "path=%s gfid=%s: unlock failed on subvolume %s "
-                        "with lock owner %s", local->loc.path,
-                        loc_gfid_utoa (&(local->loc)),
-                        priv->children[child_index]->name,
-                        lkowner_utoa (&frame->root->lk_owner));
-        }
-
+    afr_local_t *local = NULL;
+    afr_private_t *priv = NULL;
+    afr_internal_lock_t *int_lock = NULL;
+    int lockee_num = 0;
+    int call_count = 0;
+    int child_index = 0;
+    int ret = 0;
 
-        inodelk = afr_get_inodelk (int_lock, int_lock->domain);
-        inodelk->locked_nodes[child_index] &= LOCKED_NO;
-        if (local->transaction.eager_lock)
-                local->transaction.eager_lock[child_index] = 0;
+    local = frame->local;
+    int_lock = &local->internal_lock;
+    priv = this->private;
+    lockee_num = (int)((long)cookie) / priv->child_count;
+    child_index = (int)((long)cookie) % priv->child_count;
 
-        afr_unlock_common_cbk (frame, cookie, this, op_ret, op_errno, xdata);
+    if (op_ret < 0 && op_errno != ENOTCONN && op_errno != EBADFD) {
+        afr_log_locks_failure(frame, priv->children[child_index]->name,
+                              "unlock", op_errno);
+    }
 
-        return 0;
-
-}
+    int_lock->lockee[lockee_num].locked_nodes[child_index] &= LOCKED_NO;
+    if (local->transaction.type == AFR_DATA_TRANSACTION && op_ret != 1)
+        ret = afr_write_subvol_reset(frame, this);
 
-static int
-afr_unlock_inodelk (call_frame_t *frame, xlator_t *this)
-{
-        afr_internal_lock_t *int_lock = NULL;
-        afr_inodelk_t       *inodelk  = NULL;
-        afr_local_t         *local    = NULL;
-        afr_private_t       *priv     = NULL;
-        struct gf_flock flock = {0,};
-        struct gf_flock full_flock = {0,};
-        struct gf_flock *flock_use = NULL;
-        int call_count = 0;
-        int i = 0;
-        int piggyback = 0;
-        afr_fd_ctx_t        *fd_ctx      = NULL;
+    LOCK(&frame->lock);
+    {
+        call_count = --int_lock->lk_call_count;
+    }
+    UNLOCK(&frame->lock);
 
+    if (call_count == 0) {
+        int_lock->lock_cbk(frame, this);
+    }
 
-        local    = frame->local;
-        int_lock = &local->internal_lock;
-        priv     = this->private;
-
-        inodelk = afr_get_inodelk (int_lock, int_lock->domain);
-
-        flock.l_start = inodelk->flock.l_start;
-        flock.l_len   = inodelk->flock.l_len;
-        flock.l_type  = F_UNLCK;
-
-        full_flock.l_type = F_UNLCK;
-        call_count = afr_locked_nodes_count (inodelk->locked_nodes,
-                                             priv->child_count);
-
-        int_lock->lk_call_count = call_count;
-
-        if (!call_count) {
-                gf_msg_trace (this->name, 0,
-                              "No internal locks unlocked");
-
-                int_lock->lock_cbk (frame, this);
-                goto out;
-        }
-
-        if (local->fd)
-                fd_ctx = afr_fd_ctx_get (local->fd, this);
-
-        for (i = 0; i < priv->child_count; i++) {
-                if ((inodelk->locked_nodes[i] & LOCKED_YES) != LOCKED_YES)
-                        continue;
-
-                if (local->fd) {
-                        flock_use = &flock;
-                        if (!local->transaction.eager_lock[i]) {
-                                goto wind;
-                        }
-
-                        piggyback = 0;
-
-                        LOCK (&local->fd->lock);
-                        {
-                                if (fd_ctx->lock_piggyback[i]) {
-                                        fd_ctx->lock_piggyback[i]--;
-                                        piggyback = 1;
-                                } else {
-                                        fd_ctx->lock_acquired[i]--;
-                                }
-                        }
-                        UNLOCK (&local->fd->lock);
-
-                        if (piggyback) {
-                                afr_unlock_inodelk_cbk (frame, (void *) (long) i,
-                                                        this, 1, 0, NULL);
-                                if (!--call_count)
-                                        break;
-                                continue;
-                        }
-
-                        flock_use = &full_flock;
-                wind:
-                        AFR_TRACE_INODELK_IN (frame, this,
-                                              AFR_INODELK_TRANSACTION,
-                                              AFR_UNLOCK_OP, flock_use, F_SETLK,
-                                              i);
-
-                        STACK_WIND_COOKIE (frame, afr_unlock_inodelk_cbk,
-                                           (void *) (long)i,
-                                           priv->children[i],
-                                           priv->children[i]->fops->finodelk,
-                                           int_lock->domain, local->fd,
-                                           F_SETLK, flock_use, NULL);
-
-                        if (!--call_count)
-                                break;
-
-                } else {
-                        AFR_TRACE_INODELK_IN (frame, this,
-                                              AFR_INODELK_TRANSACTION,
-                                              AFR_UNLOCK_OP, &flock, F_SETLK, i);
-
-                        STACK_WIND_COOKIE (frame, afr_unlock_inodelk_cbk,
-                                           (void *) (long)i,
-                                           priv->children[i],
-                                           priv->children[i]->fops->inodelk,
-                                           int_lock->domain, &local->loc,
-                                           F_SETLK, &flock, NULL);
-
-                        if (!--call_count)
-                                break;
-                }
-        }
-out:
-        return 0;
+    return ret;
 }
 
-static int32_t
-afr_unlock_entrylk_cbk (call_frame_t *frame, void *cookie, xlator_t *this,
-                        int32_t op_ret, int32_t op_errno, dict_t *xdata)
-{
-        afr_local_t         *local = NULL;
-        afr_private_t       *priv  = NULL;
-        afr_internal_lock_t *int_lock = NULL;
-        int32_t             child_index = 0;
-        int                 lockee_no   = 0;
-
-        priv = this->private;
-        lockee_no = (int)((long) cookie) / priv->child_count;
-        child_index = (int) ((long) cookie) % priv->child_count;
-
-        local = frame->local;
-        int_lock = &local->internal_lock;
-
-        AFR_TRACE_ENTRYLK_OUT (frame, this, AFR_ENTRYLK_TRANSACTION,
-                               AFR_UNLOCK_OP,
-                               int_lock->lockee[lockee_no].basename, op_ret,
-                               op_errno, (int) ((long)cookie));
-
-        if (op_ret < 0) {
-                gf_msg (this->name, GF_LOG_ERROR, op_errno,
-                        AFR_MSG_ENTRY_UNLOCK_FAIL,
-                        "%s: unlock failed on %s", local->loc.path,
-                        priv->children[child_index]->name);
-        }
-
-        int_lock->lockee[lockee_no].locked_nodes[child_index] &= LOCKED_NO;
-        afr_unlock_common_cbk (frame, cookie, this, op_ret, op_errno, NULL);
+void
+afr_internal_lock_wind(call_frame_t *frame,
+                       int32_t (*cbk)(call_frame_t *, void *, xlator_t *,
+                                      int32_t, int32_t, dict_t *),
+                       void *cookie, int child, int lockee_num,
+                       gf_boolean_t blocking, gf_boolean_t unlock)
+{
+    afr_local_t *local = frame->local;
+    xlator_t *this = frame->this;
+    afr_private_t *priv = this->private;
+    afr_internal_lock_t *int_lock = &local->internal_lock;
+    entrylk_cmd cmd = ENTRYLK_LOCK_NB;
+    int32_t cmd1 = F_SETLK;
+    struct gf_flock flock = {
+        0,
+    };
+
+    switch (local->transaction.type) {
+        case AFR_ENTRY_TRANSACTION:
+        case AFR_ENTRY_RENAME_TRANSACTION:
+            if (unlock) {
+                cmd = ENTRYLK_UNLOCK;
+            } else if (blocking) { /*Doesn't make sense to have blocking
+                                      unlock*/
+                cmd = ENTRYLK_LOCK;
+            }
+
+            if (local->fd) {
+                STACK_WIND_COOKIE(frame, cbk, cookie, priv->children[child],
+                                  priv->children[child]->fops->fentrylk,
+                                  int_lock->domain,
+                                  int_lock->lockee[lockee_num].fd,
+                                  int_lock->lockee[lockee_num].basename, cmd,
+                                  ENTRYLK_WRLCK, NULL);
+            } else {
+                STACK_WIND_COOKIE(frame, cbk, cookie, priv->children[child],
+                                  priv->children[child]->fops->entrylk,
+                                  int_lock->domain,
+                                  &int_lock->lockee[lockee_num].loc,
+                                  int_lock->lockee[lockee_num].basename, cmd,
+                                  ENTRYLK_WRLCK, NULL);
+            }
+            break;
 
-        return 0;
+        case AFR_DATA_TRANSACTION:
+        case AFR_METADATA_TRANSACTION:
+            flock = int_lock->lockee[lockee_num].flock;
+            if (unlock) {
+                flock.l_type = F_UNLCK;
+            } else if (blocking) { /*Doesn't make sense to have blocking
+                                      unlock*/
+                cmd1 = F_SETLKW;
+            }
+
+            if (local->fd) {
+                STACK_WIND_COOKIE(
+                    frame, cbk, cookie, priv->children[child],
+                    priv->children[child]->fops->finodelk, int_lock->domain,
+                    int_lock->lockee[lockee_num].fd, cmd1, &flock, NULL);
+            } else {
+                STACK_WIND_COOKIE(
+                    frame, cbk, cookie, priv->children[child],
+                    priv->children[child]->fops->inodelk, int_lock->domain,
+                    &int_lock->lockee[lockee_num].loc, cmd1, &flock, NULL);
+            }
+            break;
+    }
 }
 
 static int
-afr_unlock_entrylk (call_frame_t *frame, xlator_t *this)
-{
-        afr_internal_lock_t     *int_lock       = NULL;
-        afr_local_t             *local          = NULL;
-        afr_private_t           *priv           = NULL;
-        int                     call_count      = 0;
-        int                     index           = 0;
-        int                     lockee_no       = 0;
-        int                     copies          = 0;
-        int                     i               = -1;
-
-        local    = frame->local;
-        int_lock = &local->internal_lock;
-        priv     = this->private;
-        copies   = priv->child_count;
-
-        call_count = afr_lockee_locked_nodes_count (int_lock);
-
-        int_lock->lk_call_count = call_count;
-
-        if (!call_count){
-                gf_msg_trace (this->name, 0,
-                              "No internal locks unlocked");
-                int_lock->lock_cbk (frame, this);
-                goto out;
-        }
-
-        for (i = 0; i < int_lock->lockee_count * priv->child_count; i++) {
-                lockee_no = i / copies;
-                index     = i % copies;
-                if (int_lock->lockee[lockee_no].locked_nodes[index] & LOCKED_YES) {
-                        AFR_TRACE_ENTRYLK_IN (frame, this, AFR_ENTRYLK_NB_TRANSACTION,
-                                              AFR_UNLOCK_OP,
-                                              int_lock->lockee[lockee_no].basename,
-                                              i);
-
-                        STACK_WIND_COOKIE (frame, afr_unlock_entrylk_cbk,
-                                           (void *) (long) i,
-                                           priv->children[index],
-                                           priv->children[index]->fops->entrylk,
-                                           int_lock->domain,
-                                           &int_lock->lockee[lockee_no].loc,
-                                           int_lock->lockee[lockee_no].basename,
-                                           ENTRYLK_UNLOCK, ENTRYLK_WRLCK, NULL);
-
-                        if (!--call_count)
-                                break;
-                }
+afr_unlock_now(call_frame_t *frame, xlator_t *this)
+{
+    afr_internal_lock_t *int_lock = NULL;
+    afr_local_t *local = NULL;
+    afr_private_t *priv = NULL;
+    int call_count = 0;
+    int child_index = 0;
+    int lockee_num = 0;
+    int i = -1;
+
+    local = frame->local;
+    int_lock = &local->internal_lock;
+    priv = this->private;
+
+    call_count = afr_lockee_locked_nodes_count(int_lock);
+
+    int_lock->lk_call_count = call_count;
+
+    if (!call_count) {
+        gf_msg_trace(this->name, 0, "No internal locks unlocked");
+        int_lock->lock_cbk(frame, this);
+        goto out;
+    }
+
+    for (i = 0; i < int_lock->lockee_count * priv->child_count; i++) {
+        lockee_num = i / priv->child_count;
+        child_index = i % priv->child_count;
+        if (int_lock->lockee[lockee_num].locked_nodes[child_index] &
+            LOCKED_YES) {
+            afr_internal_lock_wind(frame, afr_unlock_common_cbk,
+                                   (void *)(long)i, child_index, lockee_num,
+                                   _gf_false, _gf_true);
+            if (!--call_count)
+                break;
         }
+    }
 
 out:
-        return 0;
-
+    return 0;
 }
 
 static int32_t
-afr_lock_cbk (call_frame_t *frame, void *cookie, xlator_t *this,
-              int32_t op_ret, int32_t op_errno, dict_t *xdata)
-{
-        afr_internal_lock_t     *int_lock       = NULL;
-        afr_local_t             *local          = NULL;
-        afr_private_t           *priv           = NULL;
-        int                     cky             = (long) cookie;
-        int                     child_index     = 0;
-        int                     lockee_no       = 0;
-
-        priv     = this->private;
-        local    = frame->local;
-        int_lock = &local->internal_lock;
-
-        child_index = ((int)cky) % priv->child_count;
-        lockee_no   = ((int)cky) / priv->child_count;
-
-        LOCK (&frame->lock);
-        {
-                if (op_ret == -1) {
-                        if (op_errno == ENOSYS) {
-                                /* return ENOTSUP */
-                                gf_msg (this->name, GF_LOG_ERROR, ENOSYS,
-                                        AFR_MSG_LOCK_XLATOR_NOT_LOADED,
-                                        "subvolume does not support locking. "
-                                        "please load features/locks xlator on server");
-                                local->op_ret = op_ret;
-                                int_lock->lock_op_ret = op_ret;
-                        }
-
-                        local->op_errno              = op_errno;
-                        int_lock->lock_op_errno      = op_errno;
-                }
-
-		int_lock->lk_attempted_count++;
-        }
-        UNLOCK (&frame->lock);
-
-        if ((op_ret == -1) &&
-            (op_errno == ENOSYS)) {
-                afr_unlock (frame, this);
-        } else {
-                if (op_ret == 0) {
-                        if (local->transaction.type == AFR_ENTRY_TRANSACTION ||
-                            local->transaction.type == AFR_ENTRY_RENAME_TRANSACTION) {
-                                int_lock->lockee[lockee_no].locked_nodes[child_index] |= LOCKED_YES;
-                                int_lock->lockee[lockee_no].locked_count++;
-                                int_lock->entrylk_lock_count++;
-                        } else {
-                                int_lock->locked_nodes[child_index] |= LOCKED_YES;
-                                int_lock->lock_count++;
-                        }
+afr_lock_cbk(call_frame_t *frame, void *cookie, xlator_t *this, int32_t op_ret,
+             int32_t op_errno, dict_t *xdata)
+{
+    afr_internal_lock_t *int_lock = NULL;
+    afr_local_t *local = NULL;
+    afr_private_t *priv = NULL;
+    int cky = (long)cookie;
+    int child_index = 0;
+    int lockee_num = 0;
+
+    priv = this->private;
+    local = frame->local;
+    int_lock = &local->internal_lock;
+
+    child_index = ((int)cky) % priv->child_count;
+    lockee_num = ((int)cky) / priv->child_count;
+
+    LOCK(&frame->lock);
+    {
+        if (op_ret == -1) {
+            if (op_errno == ENOSYS) {
+                /* return ENOTSUP */
+                gf_msg(this->name, GF_LOG_ERROR, ENOSYS,
+                       AFR_MSG_LOCK_XLATOR_NOT_LOADED,
+                       "subvolume does not support locking. "
+                       "please load features/locks xlator on server");
+                local->op_ret = op_ret;
+                int_lock->lock_op_ret = op_ret;
+            }
+
+            local->op_errno = op_errno;
+            int_lock->lock_op_errno = op_errno;
+        }
+
+        int_lock->lk_attempted_count++;
+    }
+    UNLOCK(&frame->lock);
+
+    if ((op_ret == -1) && (op_errno == ENOSYS)) {
+        afr_unlock_now(frame, this);
+    } else {
+        if (op_ret == 0) {
+            int_lock->lockee[lockee_num]
+                .locked_nodes[child_index] |= LOCKED_YES;
+            int_lock->lockee[lockee_num].locked_count++;
+            int_lock->lock_count++;
+            if (local->transaction.type == AFR_DATA_TRANSACTION) {
+                LOCK(&local->inode->lock);
+                {
+                    local->inode_ctx->lock_count++;
                 }
-                afr_lock_blocking (frame, this, cky + 1);
+                UNLOCK(&local->inode->lock);
+            }
         }
+        afr_lock_blocking(frame, this, cky + 1);
+    }
 
-        return 0;
-}
-
-static int32_t
-afr_blocking_inodelk_cbk (call_frame_t *frame, void *cookie, xlator_t *this,
-                          int32_t op_ret, int32_t op_errno, dict_t *xdata)
-{
-        AFR_TRACE_INODELK_OUT (frame, this, AFR_INODELK_TRANSACTION,
-                               AFR_LOCK_OP, NULL, op_ret,
-                               op_errno, (long) cookie);
-
-        afr_lock_cbk (frame, cookie, this, op_ret, op_errno, xdata);
-        return 0;
-
-}
-
-static int32_t
-afr_blocking_entrylk_cbk (call_frame_t *frame, void *cookie, xlator_t *this,
-                          int32_t op_ret, int32_t op_errno, dict_t *xdata)
-{
-        AFR_TRACE_ENTRYLK_OUT (frame, this, AFR_ENTRYLK_TRANSACTION,
-                               AFR_LOCK_OP, NULL, op_ret,
-                               op_errno, (long)cookie);
-
-        afr_lock_cbk (frame, cookie, this, op_ret, op_errno, xdata);
-        return 0;
-}
-
-static int
-afr_copy_locked_nodes (call_frame_t *frame, xlator_t *this)
-{
-        afr_internal_lock_t *int_lock = NULL;
-        afr_inodelk_t       *inodelk  = NULL;
-        afr_local_t         *local    = NULL;
-        afr_private_t       *priv     = NULL;
-
-        priv     = this->private;
-        local    = frame->local;
-        int_lock = &local->internal_lock;
-
-        switch (local->transaction.type) {
-        case AFR_DATA_TRANSACTION:
-        case AFR_METADATA_TRANSACTION:
-                inodelk = afr_get_inodelk (int_lock, int_lock->domain);
-                memcpy (inodelk->locked_nodes, int_lock->locked_nodes,
-                        sizeof (*inodelk->locked_nodes) * priv->child_count);
-                inodelk->lock_count = int_lock->lock_count;
-                break;
-
-        case AFR_ENTRY_RENAME_TRANSACTION:
-        case AFR_ENTRY_TRANSACTION:
-                /*entrylk_count is being used in both non-blocking and blocking
-                 * modes */
-                break;
-        }
-
-        return 0;
-
+    return 0;
 }
 
 static gf_boolean_t
-afr_is_entrylk (afr_internal_lock_t *int_lock,
-                afr_transaction_type trans_type)
+_is_lock_wind_needed(afr_local_t *local, int child_index)
 {
-        gf_boolean_t is_entrylk = _gf_false;
-
-        if ((int_lock->transaction_lk_type == AFR_SELFHEAL_LK) &&
-            int_lock->selfheal_lk_type == AFR_ENTRY_SELF_HEAL_LK) {
-
-                is_entrylk = _gf_true;
-
-        } else if ((int_lock->transaction_lk_type == AFR_TRANSACTION_LK) &&
-                 (trans_type == AFR_ENTRY_TRANSACTION ||
-                  trans_type == AFR_ENTRY_RENAME_TRANSACTION)) {
-
-                is_entrylk = _gf_true;
+    if (!local->child_up[child_index])
+        return _gf_false;
 
-        } else {
-                is_entrylk = _gf_false;
-        }
-
-        return is_entrylk;
+    return _gf_true;
 }
 
 static gf_boolean_t
-_is_lock_wind_needed (afr_local_t *local, int child_index)
-{
-        if (!local->child_up[child_index])
-                return _gf_false;
-
-        return _gf_true;
+is_blocking_locks_count_sufficient(call_frame_t *frame, xlator_t *this)
+{
+    afr_local_t *local = NULL;
+    afr_private_t *priv = NULL;
+    afr_internal_lock_t *int_lock = NULL;
+    int child = 0;
+    int nlockee = 0;
+    int lockee_count = 0;
+    gf_boolean_t ret = _gf_true;
+
+    local = frame->local;
+    priv = this->private;
+    int_lock = &local->internal_lock;
+    lockee_count = int_lock->lockee_count;
+
+    if (int_lock->lock_count == 0) {
+        afr_log_locks_failure(frame, "any subvolume", "lock",
+                              int_lock->lock_op_errno);
+        return _gf_false;
+    }
+    /* For FOPS that take multiple sets of locks (mkdir, rename),
+     * there must be at least one brick on which the locks from
+     * all lock sets were successful. */
+    for (child = 0; child < priv->child_count; child++) {
+        ret = _gf_true;
+        for (nlockee = 0; nlockee < lockee_count; nlockee++) {
+            if (!(int_lock->lockee[nlockee].locked_nodes[child] & LOCKED_YES))
+                ret = _gf_false;
+        }
+        if (ret)
+            return ret;
+    }
+    if (!ret)
+        afr_log_locks_failure(frame, "all", "lock", int_lock->lock_op_errno);
+
+    return ret;
 }
 
 int
-afr_lock_blocking (call_frame_t *frame, xlator_t *this, int cookie)
+afr_lock_blocking(call_frame_t *frame, xlator_t *this, int cookie)
 {
-        afr_internal_lock_t *int_lock    = NULL;
-        afr_inodelk_t       *inodelk     = NULL;
-        afr_local_t         *local       = NULL;
-        afr_private_t       *priv        = NULL;
-        struct gf_flock flock = {0,};
-        uint64_t ctx = 0;
-        int ret = 0;
-        int child_index = 0;
-        int lockee_no   = 0;
-        gf_boolean_t is_entrylk = _gf_false;
-
-        local         = frame->local;
-        int_lock      = &local->internal_lock;
-        priv          = this->private;
-        child_index   = cookie % priv->child_count;
-        lockee_no     = cookie / priv->child_count;
-        is_entrylk    = afr_is_entrylk (int_lock, local->transaction.type);
-
-
-        if (!is_entrylk) {
-                inodelk = afr_get_inodelk (int_lock, int_lock->domain);
-                flock.l_start = inodelk->flock.l_start;
-                flock.l_len   = inodelk->flock.l_len;
-                flock.l_type  = inodelk->flock.l_type;
-        }
+    afr_internal_lock_t *int_lock = NULL;
+    afr_local_t *local = NULL;
+    afr_private_t *priv = NULL;
+    uint64_t ctx = 0;
+    int ret = 0;
+    int child_index = 0;
+    int lockee_num = 0;
 
-        if (local->fd) {
-                ret = fd_ctx_get (local->fd, this, &ctx);
+    local = frame->local;
+    int_lock = &local->internal_lock;
+    priv = this->private;
+    child_index = cookie % priv->child_count;
+    lockee_num = cookie / priv->child_count;
 
-                if (ret < 0) {
-                        gf_msg (this->name, GF_LOG_INFO, 0,
-                                AFR_MSG_FD_CTX_GET_FAILED,
-                                "unable to get fd ctx for fd=%p",
-                                local->fd);
+    if (local->fd) {
+        ret = fd_ctx_get(local->fd, this, &ctx);
 
-                        local->op_ret           = -1;
-                        int_lock->lock_op_ret   = -1;
+        if (ret < 0) {
+            gf_msg(this->name, GF_LOG_INFO, 0, AFR_MSG_FD_CTX_GET_FAILED,
+                   "unable to get fd ctx for fd=%p", local->fd);
 
-                        afr_copy_locked_nodes (frame, this);
+            local->op_ret = -1;
+            int_lock->lock_op_ret = -1;
 
-                        afr_unlock (frame, this);
+            afr_unlock_now(frame, this);
 
-                        return 0;
-                }
+            return 0;
         }
+    }
 
-        if (int_lock->lk_expected_count == int_lock->lk_attempted_count) {
-                if ((is_entrylk && int_lock->entrylk_lock_count == 0) ||
-                    (!is_entrylk && int_lock->lock_count == 0)) {
-                        gf_msg (this->name, GF_LOG_INFO, 0,
-                                AFR_MSG_BLOCKING_LKS_FAILED,
-                                "unable to lock on even one child");
-
-                        local->op_ret           = -1;
-                        int_lock->lock_op_ret   = -1;
-
-                        afr_copy_locked_nodes (frame, this);
+    if (int_lock->lk_expected_count == int_lock->lk_attempted_count) {
+        if (!is_blocking_locks_count_sufficient(frame, this)) {
+            local->op_ret = -1;
+            int_lock->lock_op_ret = -1;
 
-                        afr_unlock(frame, this);
+            afr_unlock_now(frame, this);
 
-                        return 0;
-                }
+            return 0;
         }
+    }
 
-        if (int_lock->lk_expected_count == int_lock->lk_attempted_count) {
-                /* we're done locking */
-
-                gf_msg_debug (this->name, 0,
-                              "we're done locking");
+    if (int_lock->lk_expected_count == int_lock->lk_attempted_count) {
+        /* we're done locking */
 
-                afr_copy_locked_nodes (frame, this);
+        gf_msg_debug(this->name, 0, "we're done locking");
 
-                int_lock->lock_op_ret = 0;
-                int_lock->lock_cbk (frame, this);
-                return 0;
-        }
-
-        if (!_is_lock_wind_needed (local, child_index)) {
-                afr_lock_blocking (frame, this, cookie + 1);
-                return 0;
-        }
-
-        switch (local->transaction.type) {
-        case AFR_DATA_TRANSACTION:
-        case AFR_METADATA_TRANSACTION:
-
-                if (local->fd) {
-                        AFR_TRACE_INODELK_IN (frame, this,
-                                              AFR_INODELK_TRANSACTION,
-                                              AFR_LOCK_OP, &flock, F_SETLKW,
-                                              child_index);
-
-                        STACK_WIND_COOKIE (frame, afr_blocking_inodelk_cbk,
-                                           (void *) (long) child_index,
-                                           priv->children[child_index],
-                                           priv->children[child_index]->fops->finodelk,
-                                           int_lock->domain, local->fd,
-                                           F_SETLKW, &flock, NULL);
-
-                } else {
-                        AFR_TRACE_INODELK_IN (frame, this,
-                                              AFR_INODELK_TRANSACTION,
-                                              AFR_LOCK_OP, &flock, F_SETLKW,
-                                              child_index);
-
-                        STACK_WIND_COOKIE (frame, afr_blocking_inodelk_cbk,
-                                           (void *) (long) child_index,
-                                           priv->children[child_index],
-                                           priv->children[child_index]->fops->inodelk,
-                                           int_lock->domain, &local->loc,
-                                           F_SETLKW, &flock, NULL);
-                }
+        int_lock->lock_op_ret = 0;
+        int_lock->lock_cbk(frame, this);
+        return 0;
+    }
 
-                break;
+    if (!_is_lock_wind_needed(local, child_index)) {
+        afr_lock_blocking(frame, this, cookie + 1);
+        return 0;
+    }
 
-        case AFR_ENTRY_RENAME_TRANSACTION:
-        case AFR_ENTRY_TRANSACTION:
-                /*Accounting for child_index increments on 'down'
-                 *and 'fd-less' children */
-
-                if (local->fd) {
-                        AFR_TRACE_ENTRYLK_IN (frame, this, AFR_ENTRYLK_TRANSACTION,
-                                              AFR_LOCK_OP,
-                                              int_lock->lockee[lockee_no].basename,
-                                              cookie);
-
-                        STACK_WIND_COOKIE (frame, afr_blocking_entrylk_cbk,
-                                           (void *) (long) cookie,
-                                           priv->children[child_index],
-                                           priv->children[child_index]->fops->fentrylk,
-                                           int_lock->domain, local->fd,
-                                           int_lock->lockee[lockee_no].basename,
-                                           ENTRYLK_LOCK, ENTRYLK_WRLCK, NULL);
-                } else {
-                        AFR_TRACE_ENTRYLK_IN (frame, this,
-                                              AFR_ENTRYLK_TRANSACTION,
-                                              AFR_LOCK_OP, local->transaction.basename,
-                                              child_index);
-
-                        STACK_WIND_COOKIE (frame, afr_blocking_entrylk_cbk,
-                                           (void *) (long) cookie,
-                                           priv->children[child_index],
-                                           priv->children[child_index]->fops->entrylk,
-                                           int_lock->domain,
-                                           &int_lock->lockee[lockee_no].loc,
-                                           int_lock->lockee[lockee_no].basename,
-                                           ENTRYLK_LOCK, ENTRYLK_WRLCK, NULL);
-                }
+    afr_internal_lock_wind(frame, afr_lock_cbk, (void *)(long)cookie,
+                           child_index, lockee_num, _gf_true, _gf_false);
 
-                break;
-        }
-
-        return 0;
+    return 0;
 }
 
 int32_t
-afr_blocking_lock (call_frame_t *frame, xlator_t *this)
+afr_blocking_lock(call_frame_t *frame, xlator_t *this)
 {
-        afr_internal_lock_t *int_lock = NULL;
-        afr_local_t         *local    = NULL;
-        afr_private_t       *priv     = NULL;
-        int                  up_count = 0;
-
-        priv     = this->private;
-        local    = frame->local;
-        int_lock = &local->internal_lock;
+    afr_internal_lock_t *int_lock = NULL;
+    afr_local_t *local = NULL;
+    afr_private_t *priv = NULL;
+    int up_count = 0;
 
-        switch (local->transaction.type) {
-        case AFR_DATA_TRANSACTION:
-        case AFR_METADATA_TRANSACTION:
-                initialize_inodelk_variables (frame, this);
-                break;
+    priv = this->private;
+    local = frame->local;
+    int_lock = &local->internal_lock;
 
-        case AFR_ENTRY_RENAME_TRANSACTION:
-        case AFR_ENTRY_TRANSACTION:
-                up_count = AFR_COUNT (local->child_up, priv->child_count);
-                int_lock->lk_call_count = int_lock->lk_expected_count
-                                        = (int_lock->lockee_count *
-                                           up_count);
-                initialize_entrylk_variables (frame, this);
-                break;
-        }
+    up_count = AFR_COUNT(local->child_up, priv->child_count);
+    int_lock->lk_call_count = int_lock->lk_expected_count =
+        (int_lock->lockee_count * up_count);
+    initialize_internal_lock_variables(frame, this);
 
-        afr_lock_blocking (frame, this, 0);
+    afr_lock_blocking(frame, this, 0);
 
-        return 0;
+    return 0;
 }
 
 static int32_t
-afr_nonblocking_entrylk_cbk (call_frame_t *frame, void *cookie, xlator_t *this,
-                             int32_t op_ret, int32_t op_errno, dict_t *xdata)
-{
-        afr_internal_lock_t *int_lock = NULL;
-        afr_local_t         *local    = NULL;
-        int call_count          = 0;
-        int child_index         = (long) cookie;
-        int copies              = 0;
-        int index               = 0;
-        int lockee_no           = 0;
-        afr_private_t       *priv = NULL;
-
-        priv = this->private;
-
-        copies = priv->child_count;
-        index = child_index % copies;
-        lockee_no = child_index / copies;
-
-        local    = frame->local;
-        int_lock = &local->internal_lock;
-
-        AFR_TRACE_ENTRYLK_OUT (frame, this, AFR_ENTRYLK_TRANSACTION,
-                               AFR_LOCK_OP,
-                               int_lock->lockee[lockee_no].basename, op_ret,
-                               op_errno, (long) cookie);
-
-	LOCK (&frame->lock);
-	{
-		if (op_ret < 0 ) {
-			if (op_errno == ENOSYS) {
-                        /* return ENOTSUP */
-			        gf_msg (this->name, GF_LOG_ERROR,
-                                        ENOSYS, AFR_MSG_LOCK_XLATOR_NOT_LOADED,
-                                        "subvolume does not support "
-                                        "locking. please load features/locks"
-                                        " xlator on server");
-				local->op_ret         = op_ret;
-				int_lock->lock_op_ret = op_ret;
-
-				int_lock->lock_op_errno      = op_errno;
-				local->op_errno              = op_errno;
-			}
-		} else if (op_ret == 0) {
-			int_lock->lockee[lockee_no].locked_nodes[index] |= \
-				LOCKED_YES;
-			int_lock->lockee[lockee_no].locked_count++;
-			int_lock->entrylk_lock_count++;
-		}
-
-                call_count = --int_lock->lk_call_count;
-        }
-        UNLOCK (&frame->lock);
-
-        if (call_count == 0) {
-                gf_msg_trace (this->name, 0,
-                              "Last locking reply received");
-                /* all locks successful. Proceed to call FOP */
-                if (int_lock->entrylk_lock_count ==
-                                int_lock->lk_expected_count) {
-                        gf_msg_trace (this->name, 0,
-                                      "All servers locked. Calling the cbk");
-                        int_lock->lock_op_ret = 0;
-                        int_lock->lock_cbk (frame, this);
-                }
-                /* Not all locks were successful. Unlock and try locking
-                   again, this time with serially blocking locks */
-                else {
-                        gf_msg_trace (this->name, 0,
-                                      "%d servers locked. Trying again "
-                                      "with blocking calls",
-                                      int_lock->lock_count);
-
-                        afr_unlock(frame, this);
-                }
-        }
-
-        return 0;
-}
-
-int
-afr_nonblocking_entrylk (call_frame_t *frame, xlator_t *this)
+afr_nb_internal_lock_cbk(call_frame_t *frame, void *cookie, xlator_t *this,
+                         int32_t op_ret, int32_t op_errno, dict_t *xdata)
 {
-        afr_internal_lock_t *int_lock   = NULL;
-        afr_local_t         *local      = NULL;
-        afr_private_t       *priv       = NULL;
-        afr_fd_ctx_t        *fd_ctx     = NULL;
-        int                 copies      = 0;
-        int                 index       = 0;
-        int                 lockee_no   = 0;
-        int32_t             call_count  = 0;
-        int i = 0;
-
-        local    = frame->local;
-        int_lock = &local->internal_lock;
-        priv     = this->private;
-
-        copies = priv->child_count;
-        initialize_entrylk_variables (frame, this);
-
-        if (local->fd) {
-                fd_ctx = afr_fd_ctx_get (local->fd, this);
-                if (!fd_ctx) {
-                        gf_msg (this->name, GF_LOG_INFO, 0,
-                                AFR_MSG_FD_CTX_GET_FAILED,
-                                "unable to get fd ctx for fd=%p",
-                                local->fd);
-
-                        local->op_ret           = -1;
-                        int_lock->lock_op_ret   = -1;
-                        local->op_errno         = EINVAL;
-                        int_lock->lock_op_errno = EINVAL;
-
-			afr_unlock (frame, this);
-                        return -1;
-                }
+    afr_internal_lock_t *int_lock = NULL;
+    afr_local_t *local = NULL;
+    int call_count = 0;
+    int child_index = 0;
+    int lockee_num = 0;
+    afr_private_t *priv = NULL;
 
-                call_count = int_lock->lockee_count * internal_lock_count (frame, this);
-                int_lock->lk_call_count = call_count;
-                int_lock->lk_expected_count = call_count;
+    priv = this->private;
 
-                if (!call_count) {
-                        gf_msg (this->name, GF_LOG_INFO, 0,
-                                AFR_MSG_INFO_COMMON,
-                                "fd not open on any subvolumes. aborting.");
-                        afr_unlock (frame, this);
-                        goto out;
-                }
+    child_index = ((long)cookie) % priv->child_count;
+    lockee_num = ((long)cookie) / priv->child_count;
 
-                /* Send non-blocking entrylk calls only on up children
-                   and where the fd has been opened */
-                for (i = 0; i < int_lock->lockee_count*priv->child_count; i++) {
-                        index = i%copies;
-                        lockee_no = i/copies;
-                        if (local->child_up[index]) {
-                                AFR_TRACE_ENTRYLK_IN (frame, this, AFR_ENTRYLK_NB_TRANSACTION,
-                                                      AFR_LOCK_OP,
-                                                      int_lock->lockee[lockee_no].basename,
-                                                      i);
-
-                                STACK_WIND_COOKIE (frame, afr_nonblocking_entrylk_cbk,
-                                                   (void *) (long) i,
-                                                   priv->children[index],
-                                                   priv->children[index]->fops->fentrylk,
-                                                   this->name, local->fd,
-                                                   int_lock->lockee[lockee_no].basename,
-                                                   ENTRYLK_LOCK_NB, ENTRYLK_WRLCK,
-                                                   NULL);
-                                if (!--call_count)
-                                        break;
-                        }
-                }
-        } else {
-                call_count = int_lock->lockee_count * internal_lock_count (frame, this);
-                int_lock->lk_call_count = call_count;
-                int_lock->lk_expected_count = call_count;
-
-                for (i = 0; i < int_lock->lockee_count*priv->child_count; i++) {
-                        index = i%copies;
-                        lockee_no = i/copies;
-                        if (local->child_up[index]) {
-                                AFR_TRACE_ENTRYLK_IN (frame, this, AFR_ENTRYLK_NB_TRANSACTION,
-                                                      AFR_LOCK_OP,
-                                                      int_lock->lockee[lockee_no].basename,
-                                                      i);
-
-                                STACK_WIND_COOKIE (frame, afr_nonblocking_entrylk_cbk,
-                                                   (void *) (long) i,
-                                                   priv->children[index],
-                                                   priv->children[index]->fops->entrylk,
-                                                   this->name, &int_lock->lockee[lockee_no].loc,
-                                                   int_lock->lockee[lockee_no].basename,
-                                                   ENTRYLK_LOCK_NB, ENTRYLK_WRLCK,
-                                                   NULL);
-
-                                if (!--call_count)
-                                        break;
-                        }
-                }
-        }
-out:
-        return 0;
-}
+    local = frame->local;
+    int_lock = &local->internal_lock;
 
-int32_t
-afr_nonblocking_inodelk_cbk (call_frame_t *frame, void *cookie, xlator_t *this,
-                             int32_t op_ret, int32_t op_errno, dict_t *xdata)
-{
-        afr_internal_lock_t *int_lock = NULL;
-        afr_inodelk_t       *inodelk  = NULL;
-        afr_local_t         *local    = NULL;
-        int call_count  = 0;
-        int child_index = (long) cookie;
-        afr_fd_ctx_t        *fd_ctx = NULL;
-
-
-        local    = frame->local;
-        int_lock = &local->internal_lock;
-        inodelk = afr_get_inodelk (int_lock, int_lock->domain);
-
-        AFR_TRACE_INODELK_OUT (frame, this, AFR_INODELK_NB_TRANSACTION,
-                               AFR_LOCK_OP, NULL, op_ret,
-                               op_errno, (long) cookie);
-
-	if (local->fd)
-		fd_ctx = afr_fd_ctx_get (local->fd, this);
-
-        LOCK (&frame->lock);
+    if (op_ret == 0 && local->transaction.type == AFR_DATA_TRANSACTION) {
+        LOCK(&local->inode->lock);
         {
-		if (op_ret < 0) {
-			if (op_errno == ENOSYS) {
-				/* return ENOTSUP */
-		                gf_msg (this->name, GF_LOG_ERROR, ENOSYS,
-                                        AFR_MSG_LOCK_XLATOR_NOT_LOADED,
-					"subvolume does not support "
-                                        "locking. please load features/locks"
-                                        " xlator on server");
-				local->op_ret                = op_ret;
-				int_lock->lock_op_ret        = op_ret;
-				int_lock->lock_op_errno      = op_errno;
-				local->op_errno              = op_errno;
-			}
-			if (local->transaction.eager_lock)
-				local->transaction.eager_lock[child_index] = 0;
-		} else {
-			inodelk->locked_nodes[child_index] |= LOCKED_YES;
-			inodelk->lock_count++;
-
-			if (local->transaction.eager_lock &&
-			    local->transaction.eager_lock[child_index] &&
-			    local->fd) {
-				/* piggybacked */
-				if (op_ret == 1) {
-					/* piggybacked */
-				} else if (op_ret == 0) {
-					/* lock acquired from server */
-                                        fd_ctx->lock_acquired[child_index]++;
-				}
-			}
-		}
-
-                call_count = --int_lock->lk_call_count;
-        }
-        UNLOCK (&frame->lock);
-
-        if (call_count == 0) {
-                gf_msg_trace (this->name, 0,
-                              "Last inode locking reply received");
-                /* all locks successful. Proceed to call FOP */
-                if (inodelk->lock_count == int_lock->lk_expected_count) {
-                        gf_msg_trace (this->name, 0,
-                                      "All servers locked. Calling the cbk");
-                        int_lock->lock_op_ret = 0;
-                        int_lock->lock_cbk (frame, this);
-                }
-                /* Not all locks were successful. Unlock and try locking
-                   again, this time with serially blocking locks */
-                else {
-                        gf_msg_trace (this->name, 0,
-                                      "%d servers locked. "
-                                      "Trying again with blocking calls",
-                                      int_lock->lock_count);
-
-                        afr_unlock(frame, this);
-                }
+            local->inode_ctx->lock_count++;
         }
+        UNLOCK(&local->inode->lock);
+    }
 
-        return 0;
+    LOCK(&frame->lock);
+    {
+        if (op_ret < 0) {
+            if (op_errno == ENOSYS) {
+                /* return ENOTSUP */
+                gf_msg(this->name, GF_LOG_ERROR, ENOSYS,
+                       AFR_MSG_LOCK_XLATOR_NOT_LOADED,
+                       "subvolume does not support "
+                       "locking. please load features/locks"
+                       " xlator on server");
+                local->op_ret = op_ret;
+                int_lock->lock_op_ret = op_ret;
+
+                int_lock->lock_op_errno = op_errno;
+                local->op_errno = op_errno;
+            }
+        } else if (op_ret == 0) {
+            int_lock->lockee[lockee_num]
+                .locked_nodes[child_index] |= LOCKED_YES;
+            int_lock->lockee[lockee_num].locked_count++;
+            int_lock->lock_count++;
+        }
+
+        call_count = --int_lock->lk_call_count;
+    }
+    UNLOCK(&frame->lock);
+
+    if (call_count == 0) {
+        gf_msg_trace(this->name, 0, "Last locking reply received");
+        /* all locks successful. Proceed to call FOP */
+        if (int_lock->lock_count == int_lock->lk_expected_count) {
+            gf_msg_trace(this->name, 0, "All servers locked. Calling the cbk");
+            int_lock->lock_op_ret = 0;
+            int_lock->lock_cbk(frame, this);
+        }
+        /* Not all locks were successful. Unlock and try locking
+           again, this time with serially blocking locks */
+        else {
+            gf_msg_trace(this->name, 0,
+                         "%d servers locked. Trying again "
+                         "with blocking calls",
+                         int_lock->lock_count);
+
+            afr_unlock_now(frame, this);
+        }
+    }
+
+    return 0;
 }
 
 int
-afr_nonblocking_inodelk (call_frame_t *frame, xlator_t *this)
-{
-        afr_internal_lock_t *int_lock = NULL;
-        afr_inodelk_t       *inodelk  = NULL;
-        afr_local_t         *local    = NULL;
-        afr_private_t       *priv     = NULL;
-        afr_fd_ctx_t        *fd_ctx   = NULL;
-        int32_t             call_count = 0;
-        int                 i          = 0;
-        int                 ret        = 0;
-        struct              gf_flock flock = {0,};
-        struct              gf_flock full_flock = {0,};
-        struct              gf_flock *flock_use = NULL;
-        int                 piggyback = 0;
-
-        local    = frame->local;
-        int_lock = &local->internal_lock;
-        priv     = this->private;
-
-        inodelk = afr_get_inodelk (int_lock, int_lock->domain);
-
-        flock.l_start = inodelk->flock.l_start;
-        flock.l_len   = inodelk->flock.l_len;
-        flock.l_type  = inodelk->flock.l_type;
-
-        full_flock.l_type = inodelk->flock.l_type;
-
-        initialize_inodelk_variables (frame, this);
-
-        if (local->fd) {
-                fd_ctx = afr_fd_ctx_get (local->fd, this);
-                if (!fd_ctx) {
-                        gf_msg (this->name, GF_LOG_INFO, 0,
-                                AFR_MSG_FD_CTX_GET_FAILED,
-                                "unable to get fd ctx for fd=%p",
-                                local->fd);
-
-                        local->op_ret           = -1;
-                        int_lock->lock_op_ret   = -1;
-                        local->op_errno         = EINVAL;
-                        int_lock->lock_op_errno = EINVAL;
-
-			afr_unlock (frame, this);
-                        ret = -1;
-                        goto out;
-                }
-
-                call_count = internal_lock_count (frame, this);
-                int_lock->lk_call_count = call_count;
-                int_lock->lk_expected_count = call_count;
-
-                if (!call_count) {
-                        gf_msg (this->name, GF_LOG_INFO, 0,
-                                AFR_MSG_ALL_SUBVOLS_DOWN,
-                                "All bricks are down, aborting.");
-                        afr_unlock (frame, this);
-                        goto out;
-                }
-
-                /* Send non-blocking inodelk calls only on up children
-                   and where the fd has been opened */
-                for (i = 0; i < priv->child_count; i++) {
-                        if (!local->child_up[i])
-                                continue;
-
-                        flock_use = &flock;
-                        if (!local->transaction.eager_lock_on) {
-                                goto wind;
-                        }
-
-                        piggyback = 0;
-                        local->transaction.eager_lock[i] = 1;
-
-			afr_set_delayed_post_op (frame, this);
-
-                        LOCK (&local->fd->lock);
-                        {
-                                if (fd_ctx->lock_acquired[i]) {
-                                        fd_ctx->lock_piggyback[i]++;
-                                        piggyback = 1;
-                                }
-                        }
-                        UNLOCK (&local->fd->lock);
-
-                        if (piggyback) {
-                                /* (op_ret == 1) => indicate piggybacked lock */
-                                afr_nonblocking_inodelk_cbk (frame, (void *) (long) i,
-                                                             this, 1, 0, NULL);
-                                if (!--call_count)
-                                        break;
-                                continue;
-                        }
-                        flock_use = &full_flock;
-                wind:
-                        AFR_TRACE_INODELK_IN (frame, this,
-                                              AFR_INODELK_NB_TRANSACTION,
-                                              AFR_LOCK_OP, flock_use, F_SETLK, i);
-
-                        STACK_WIND_COOKIE (frame, afr_nonblocking_inodelk_cbk,
-                                           (void *) (long) i,
-                                           priv->children[i],
-                                           priv->children[i]->fops->finodelk,
-                                           int_lock->domain, local->fd,
-                                           F_SETLK, flock_use, NULL);
-
-                        if (!--call_count)
-                                break;
-                }
-        } else {
-                call_count = internal_lock_count (frame, this);
-                int_lock->lk_call_count = call_count;
-                int_lock->lk_expected_count = call_count;
-
-                for (i = 0; i < priv->child_count; i++) {
-                        if (!local->child_up[i])
-                                continue;
-                        AFR_TRACE_INODELK_IN (frame, this,
-                                              AFR_INODELK_NB_TRANSACTION,
-                                              AFR_LOCK_OP, &flock, F_SETLK, i);
-
-                        STACK_WIND_COOKIE (frame, afr_nonblocking_inodelk_cbk,
-                                           (void *) (long) i,
-                                           priv->children[i],
-                                           priv->children[i]->fops->inodelk,
-                                           int_lock->domain, &local->loc,
-                                           F_SETLK, &flock, NULL);
-
-                        if (!--call_count)
-                                break;
-                }
+afr_lock_nonblocking(call_frame_t *frame, xlator_t *this)
+{
+    afr_internal_lock_t *int_lock = NULL;
+    afr_local_t *local = NULL;
+    afr_private_t *priv = NULL;
+    afr_fd_ctx_t *fd_ctx = NULL;
+    int child = 0;
+    int lockee_num = 0;
+    int32_t call_count = 0;
+    int i = 0;
+    int ret = 0;
+
+    local = frame->local;
+    int_lock = &local->internal_lock;
+    priv = this->private;
+
+    initialize_internal_lock_variables(frame, this);
+
+    if (local->fd) {
+        fd_ctx = afr_fd_ctx_get(local->fd, this);
+        if (!fd_ctx) {
+            gf_msg(this->name, GF_LOG_INFO, 0, AFR_MSG_FD_CTX_GET_FAILED,
+                   "unable to get fd ctx for fd=%p", local->fd);
+
+            local->op_ret = -1;
+            int_lock->lock_op_ret = -1;
+            local->op_errno = EINVAL;
+            int_lock->lock_op_errno = EINVAL;
+
+            afr_unlock_now(frame, this);
+            ret = -1;
+            goto out;
+        }
+    }
+
+    call_count = int_lock->lockee_count * internal_lock_count(frame, this);
+    int_lock->lk_call_count = call_count;
+    int_lock->lk_expected_count = call_count;
+
+    if (!call_count) {
+        gf_msg(this->name, GF_LOG_INFO, 0, AFR_MSG_INFO_COMMON,
+               "fd not open on any subvolumes. aborting.");
+        afr_unlock_now(frame, this);
+        goto out;
+    }
+
+    /* Send non-blocking lock calls only on up children
+       and where the fd has been opened */
+    for (i = 0; i < int_lock->lockee_count * priv->child_count; i++) {
+        child = i % priv->child_count;
+        lockee_num = i / priv->child_count;
+        if (local->child_up[child]) {
+            afr_internal_lock_wind(frame, afr_nb_internal_lock_cbk,
+                                   (void *)(long)i, child, lockee_num,
+                                   _gf_false, _gf_false);
+            if (!--call_count)
+                break;
         }
+    }
 out:
-        return ret;
+    return ret;
 }
 
 int32_t
-afr_unlock (call_frame_t *frame, xlator_t *this)
-{
-        afr_local_t *local = NULL;
-
-        local = frame->local;
-
-        if (transaction_lk_op (local)) {
-                if (is_afr_lock_transaction (local))
-                        afr_unlock_inodelk (frame, this);
-                else
-                        afr_unlock_entrylk (frame, this);
-
-        } else {
-                if (is_afr_lock_selfheal (local))
-                        afr_unlock_inodelk (frame, this);
-                else
-                        afr_unlock_entrylk (frame, this);
-        }
-
+afr_unlock(call_frame_t *frame, xlator_t *this)
+{
+    afr_local_t *local = NULL;
+    afr_lock_t *lock = NULL;
+
+    local = frame->local;
+
+    if (!local->transaction.eager_lock_on)
+        goto out;
+    lock = &local->inode_ctx->lock[local->transaction.type];
+    LOCK(&local->inode->lock);
+    {
+        list_del_init(&local->transaction.owner_list);
+        if (list_empty(&lock->owners) && list_empty(&lock->post_op)) {
+            local->transaction.do_eager_unlock = _gf_true;
+            /*TODO: Need to get metadata use on_disk and inherit/uninherit
+             *GF_ASSERT (!local->inode_ctx->on_disk[local->transaction.type]);
+             *GF_ASSERT (!local->inode_ctx->inherited[local->transaction.type]);
+             */
+            GF_ASSERT(lock->release);
+        }
+    }
+    UNLOCK(&local->inode->lock);
+    if (!local->transaction.do_eager_unlock) {
+        local->internal_lock.lock_cbk(frame, this);
         return 0;
-}
-
-int
-afr_lk_transfer_datalock (call_frame_t *dst, call_frame_t *src, char *dom,
-                          unsigned int child_count)
-{
-        afr_local_t         *dst_local   = NULL;
-        afr_local_t         *src_local   = NULL;
-        afr_internal_lock_t *dst_lock    = NULL;
-        afr_internal_lock_t *src_lock    = NULL;
-        afr_inodelk_t       *dst_inodelk = NULL;
-        afr_inodelk_t       *src_inodelk = NULL;
-        int                 ret = -1;
-
-        src_local = src->local;
-        src_lock  = &src_local->internal_lock;
-        src_inodelk = afr_get_inodelk (src_lock, dom);
-        dst_local = dst->local;
-        dst_lock  = &dst_local->internal_lock;
-        dst_inodelk = afr_get_inodelk (dst_lock, dom);
-        if (!dst_inodelk || !src_inodelk)
-                goto out;
-        if (src_inodelk->locked_nodes) {
-                memcpy (dst_inodelk->locked_nodes, src_inodelk->locked_nodes,
-                        sizeof (*dst_inodelk->locked_nodes) * child_count);
-                memset (src_inodelk->locked_nodes, 0,
-                        sizeof (*src_inodelk->locked_nodes) * child_count);
-        }
+    }
 
-        dst_lock->transaction_lk_type = src_lock->transaction_lk_type;
-        dst_lock->selfheal_lk_type    = src_lock->selfheal_lk_type;
-        dst_inodelk->lock_count = src_inodelk->lock_count;
-        src_inodelk->lock_count = 0;
-        ret = 0;
 out:
-        return ret;
+    afr_unlock_now(frame, this);
+    return 0;
 }
diff --git a/xlators/cluster/afr/src/afr-mem-types.h b/xlators/cluster/afr/src/afr-mem-types.h
index 7f7962013d7..816065fb57a 100644
--- a/xlators/cluster/afr/src/afr-mem-types.h
+++ b/xlators/cluster/afr/src/afr-mem-types.h
@@ -8,45 +8,31 @@
   cases as published by the Free Software Foundation.
 */
 
-
 #ifndef __AFR_MEM_TYPES_H__
 #define __AFR_MEM_TYPES_H__
 
-#include "mem-types.h"
+#include <glusterfs/mem-types.h>
 
 enum gf_afr_mem_types_ {
-        gf_afr_mt_iovec  = gf_common_mt_end + 1,
-        gf_afr_mt_afr_fd_ctx_t,
-        gf_afr_mt_afr_private_t,
-        gf_afr_mt_int32_t,
-        gf_afr_mt_char,
-        gf_afr_mt_xattr_key,
-        gf_afr_mt_dict_t,
-        gf_afr_mt_xlator_t,
-        gf_afr_mt_iatt,
-        gf_afr_mt_int,
-        gf_afr_mt_afr_node_character,
-        gf_afr_mt_sh_diff_loop_state,
-        gf_afr_mt_uint8_t,
-        gf_afr_mt_loc_t,
-        gf_afr_mt_entry_name,
-        gf_afr_mt_pump_priv,
-        gf_afr_mt_locked_fd,
-        gf_afr_mt_inode_ctx_t,
-        gf_afr_fd_paused_call_t,
-        gf_afr_mt_crawl_data_t,
-        gf_afr_mt_brick_pos_t,
-        gf_afr_mt_shd_bool_t,
-        gf_afr_mt_shd_timer_t,
-        gf_afr_mt_shd_event_t,
-        gf_afr_mt_time_t,
-        gf_afr_mt_pos_data_t,
-	gf_afr_mt_reply_t,
-	gf_afr_mt_subvol_healer_t,
-	gf_afr_mt_spbc_timeout_t,
-        gf_afr_mt_spb_status_t,
-        gf_afr_mt_empty_brick_t,
-        gf_afr_mt_end
+    gf_afr_mt_afr_fd_ctx_t = gf_common_mt_end + 1,
+    gf_afr_mt_afr_private_t,
+    gf_afr_mt_int32_t,
+    gf_afr_mt_char,
+    gf_afr_mt_xattr_key,
+    gf_afr_mt_dict_t,
+    gf_afr_mt_xlator_t,
+    gf_afr_mt_afr_node_character,
+    gf_afr_mt_inode_ctx_t,
+    gf_afr_mt_shd_event_t,
+    gf_afr_mt_reply_t,
+    gf_afr_mt_subvol_healer_t,
+    gf_afr_mt_spbc_timeout_t,
+    gf_afr_mt_spb_status_t,
+    gf_afr_mt_empty_brick_t,
+    gf_afr_mt_child_latency_t,
+    gf_afr_mt_atomic_t,
+    gf_afr_mt_lk_heal_info_t,
+    gf_afr_mt_gf_lock,
+    gf_afr_mt_end
 };
 #endif
-
diff --git a/xlators/cluster/afr/src/afr-messages.h b/xlators/cluster/afr/src/afr-messages.h
index fac37b8c34b..e73fd997765 100644
--- a/xlators/cluster/afr/src/afr-messages.h
+++ b/xlators/cluster/afr/src/afr-messages.h
@@ -11,355 +11,157 @@
 #ifndef _AFR_MESSAGES_H_
 #define _AFR_MESSAGES_H_
 
-#include "glfs-message-id.h"
-
-/*! \file afr-messages.h
- *  \brief AFR log-message IDs and their descriptions.
- */
-
-/* NOTE: Rules for message additions
- * 1) Each instance of a message is _better_ left with a unique message ID, even
- * if the message format is the same. Reasoning is that, if the message
- * format needs to change in one instance, the other instances are not
- * impacted or the new change does not change the ID of the instance being
- * modified.
- * 2) Addition of a message,
- * - Should increment the GLFS_NUM_MESSAGES
- * - Append to the list of messages defined, towards the end
- * - Retain macro naming as glfs_msg_X (for redability across developers)
- * NOTE: Rules for message format modifications
- * 3) Check acorss the code if the message ID macro in question is reused
- * anywhere. If reused then then the modifications should ensure correctness
- * everywhere, or needs a new message ID as (1) above was not adhered to. If
- * not used anywhere, proceed with the required modification.
- * NOTE: Rules for message deletion
- * 4) Check (3) and if used anywhere else, then cannot be deleted. If not used
- * anywhere, then can be deleted, but will leave a hole by design, as
- * addition rules specify modification to the end of the list and not filling
- * holes.
- */
-
-#define GLFS_COMP_BASE_AFR      GLFS_MSGID_COMP_AFR
-#define GLFS_NUM_MESSAGES       41
-#define GLFS_MSGID_END          (GLFS_COMP_BASE_AFR + GLFS_NUM_MESSAGES + 1)
-
-#define glfs_msg_start_x GLFS_COMP_BASE_AFR, "Invalid: Start of messages"
-
-/*!
- * @messageid 108001
- * @diagnosis Client quorum is not met due to which file modification
- * operations are disallowed.
- * @recommendedaction Some brick processes are down/ not visible from the
- * client. Ensure that the bricks are up/ network traffic is not blocked.
- */
-#define AFR_MSG_QUORUM_FAIL             (GLFS_COMP_BASE_AFR + 1)
-
-
-/*!
- * @messageid 108002
- * @diagnosis The bricks that were down are now up and quorum is restored.
- * @recommendedaction Possibly check why the bricks went down to begin with.
- */
-#define AFR_MSG_QUORUM_MET              (GLFS_COMP_BASE_AFR + 2)
-
-
-/*!
- * @messageid 108003
- * @diagnosis Client quorum-type was set to auto due to which the quorum-count
- * option is no longer valid.
- * @recommendedaction None.
- */
-#define AFR_MSG_QUORUM_OVERRIDE         (GLFS_COMP_BASE_AFR + 3)
-
-
-/*!
- * @messageid 108004
- * @diagnosis Replication sub volume witnessed a connection notification
- * from a brick which does not belong to its replica set.
- * @recommendedaction None. This is a safety check in code.
+#include <glusterfs/glfs-message-id.h>
+
+/* To add new message IDs, append new identifiers at the end of the list.
+ *
+ * Never remove a message ID. If it's not used anymore, you can rename it or
+ * leave it as it is, but not delete it. This is to prevent reutilization of
+ * IDs by other messages.
+ *
+ * The component name must match one of the entries defined in
+ * glfs-message-id.h.
  */
-#define AFR_MSG_INVALID_CHILD_UP        (GLFS_COMP_BASE_AFR + 4)
-
-
-/*!
- * @messageid 108005
- * @diagnosis A replica set that was inaccessible because all its bricks were
- * down is now accessible because at least one of its bricks came back up.
- * @recommendedaction Possibly check why all the bricks of that replica set
- * went down to begin with.
- */
-#define AFR_MSG_SUBVOL_UP               (GLFS_COMP_BASE_AFR + 5)
-
-
-/*!
- * @messageid 108006
- * @diagnosis All bricks of a replica set are down. Data residing in that
- * replica cannot be accessed until one of the bricks come back up.
- * @recommendedaction Ensure that the bricks are up.
- */
-#define AFR_MSG_ALL_SUBVOLS_DOWN        (GLFS_COMP_BASE_AFR + 6)
-
-
-/*!
- * @messageid 108007
- * @diagnosis Entry unlocks failed on a brick.
- * @recommendedaction Error number in the log should give the reason why it
- * failed. Also observe brick logs for more information.
-*/
-#define AFR_MSG_ENTRY_UNLOCK_FAIL       (GLFS_COMP_BASE_AFR + 7)
-
-
-/*!
- * @messageid 108008
- * @diagnosis There is an inconsistency in the file's data/metadata/gfid
- * amongst the bricks of a replica set.
- * @recommendedaction Resolve the split brain by clearing the AFR changelog
- * attributes from the appropriate brick and trigger self-heal.
- */
-#define AFR_MSG_SPLIT_BRAIN             (GLFS_COMP_BASE_AFR + 8)
-
-
-/*!
- * @messageid 108009
- * @diagnosis open/opendir failed on a brick.
- * @recommendedaction Error number in the log should give the reason why it
- * failed. Also observe brick logs for more information.
- */
-#define AFR_MSG_OPEN_FAIL               (GLFS_COMP_BASE_AFR + 9)
-
-
-/*!
- * @messageid 108010
- * @diagnosis Inode unlocks failed on a brick.
- * @recommendedaction Error number in the log should give the reason why it
- * failed. Also observe brick logs for more information.
-*/
-#define AFR_MSG_INODE_UNLOCK_FAIL       (GLFS_COMP_BASE_AFR + 10)
-
-/*!
- * @messageid 108011
- * @diagnosis Setting of pending xattrs succeeded/failed during replace-brick
- * operation.
- * @recommendedaction In case of failure, error number in the log should give
- * the reason why it failed. Also observe brick logs for more information.
-*/
-#define AFR_MSG_REPLACE_BRICK_STATUS     (GLFS_COMP_BASE_AFR + 11)
-
-/*!
- * @messageid 108012
- * @diagnosis
- * @recommendedaction
-*/
-#define AFR_MSG_GFID_NULL                       (GLFS_COMP_BASE_AFR + 12)
-
-/*!
- * @messageid 108013
- * @diagnosis
- * @recommendedaction
-*/
-#define AFR_MSG_FD_CREATE_FAILED                (GLFS_COMP_BASE_AFR + 13)
-
-/*!
- * @messageid 108014
- * @diagnosis
- * @recommendedaction
-*/
-#define AFR_MSG_DICT_SET_FAILED                 (GLFS_COMP_BASE_AFR + 14)
-
-/*!
- * @messageid 108015
- * @diagnosis
- * @recommendedaction
-*/
-#define AFR_MSG_EXPUNGING_FILE_OR_DIR           (GLFS_COMP_BASE_AFR + 15)
-
-/*!
- * @messageid 108016
- * @diagnosis
- * @recommendedaction
-*/
-#define AFR_MSG_MIGRATION_IN_PROGRESS           (GLFS_COMP_BASE_AFR + 16)
-
-/*!
- * @messageid 108017
- * @diagnosis
- * @recommendedaction
-*/
-#define AFR_MSG_CHILD_MISCONFIGURED             (GLFS_COMP_BASE_AFR + 17)
-
-/*!
- * @messageid 108018
- * @diagnosis
- * @recommendedaction
-*/
-#define AFR_MSG_VOL_MISCONFIGURED               (GLFS_COMP_BASE_AFR + 18)
-
-/*!
- * @messageid 108019
- * @diagnosis
- * @recommendedaction
-*/
-#define AFR_MSG_BLOCKING_LKS_FAILED             (GLFS_COMP_BASE_AFR + 19)
-
-/*!
- * @messageid 108020
- * @diagnosis
- * @recommendedaction
-*/
-#define AFR_MSG_INVALID_FD                      (GLFS_COMP_BASE_AFR + 20)
-
-/*!
- * @messageid 108021
- * @diagnosis
- * @recommendedaction
-*/
-#define AFR_MSG_LOCK_INFO                       (GLFS_COMP_BASE_AFR + 21)
-
-/*!
- * @messageid 108022
- * @diagnosis
- * @recommendedaction
-*/
-#define AFR_MSG_LOCK_XLATOR_NOT_LOADED          (GLFS_COMP_BASE_AFR + 22)
-
-/*!
- * @messageid 108023
- * @diagnosis
- * @recommendedaction
-*/
-#define AFR_MSG_FD_CTX_GET_FAILED               (GLFS_COMP_BASE_AFR + 23)
-
-/*!
- * @messageid 108024
- * @diagnosis
- * @recommendedaction
-*/
-#define AFR_MSG_INVALID_SUBVOL                    (GLFS_COMP_BASE_AFR + 24)
-
-/*!
- * @messageid 108025
- * @diagnosis
- * @recommendedaction
-*/
-#define AFR_MSG_PUMP_XLATOR_ERROR               (GLFS_COMP_BASE_AFR + 25)
-
-/*!
- * @messageid 108026
- * @diagnosis
- * @recommendedaction
-*/
-#define AFR_MSG_SELF_HEAL_INFO                  (GLFS_COMP_BASE_AFR + 26)
-
-/*!
- * @messageid 108027
- * @diagnosis
- * @recommendedaction
-*/
-#define AFR_MSG_READ_SUBVOL_ERROR               (GLFS_COMP_BASE_AFR + 27)
-
-/*!
- * @messageid 108028
- * @diagnosis
- * @recommendedaction
-*/
-#define AFR_MSG_DICT_GET_FAILED                 (GLFS_COMP_BASE_AFR + 28)
-
-
-/*!
- * @messageid 108029
- * @diagnosis
- * @recommendedaction
-*/
-#define AFR_MSG_INFO_COMMON                     (GLFS_COMP_BASE_AFR + 29)
-
-/*!
- * @messageid 108030
- * @diagnosis
- * @recommendedaction
-*/
-#define AFR_MSG_SPLIT_BRAIN_CHOICE_ERROR         (GLFS_COMP_BASE_AFR + 30)
-
-/*!
- * @messageid 108031
- * @diagnosis
- * @recommendedaction
-*/
-#define AFR_MSG_LOCAL_CHILD         (GLFS_COMP_BASE_AFR + 31)
-
-/*!
- * @messageid 108032
- * @diagnosis
- * @recommendedaction
-*/
-#define AFR_MSG_INVALID_DATA         (GLFS_COMP_BASE_AFR + 32)
-
-/*!
- * @messageid 108033
- * @diagnosis
- * @recommendedaction
-*/
-#define AFR_MSG_INVALID_ARG         (GLFS_COMP_BASE_AFR + 33)
-
-/*!
- * @messageid 108034
- * @diagnosis
- * @recommendedaction
-*/
-#define AFR_MSG_INDEX_DIR_GET_FAILED         (GLFS_COMP_BASE_AFR + 34)
-
-/*!
- * @messageid 108035
- * @diagnosis
- * @recommendedaction
-*/
-#define AFR_MSG_FSYNC_FAILED         (GLFS_COMP_BASE_AFR + 35)
-
-/*!
- * @messageid 108036
- * @diagnosis
- * @recommendedaction
-*/
-#define AFR_MSG_FAVORITE_CHILD         (GLFS_COMP_BASE_AFR + 36)
-/*!
- * @messageid 108037
- * @diagnosis
- * @recommendedaction
-*/
-#define AFR_MSG_SELF_HEAL_FAILED                (GLFS_COMP_BASE_AFR + 37)
-
-/*!
- * @messageid 108038
- * @diagnosis
- * @recommendedaction
-*/
-#define AFR_MSG_SPLIT_BRAIN_STATUS      (GLFS_COMP_BASE_AFR + 38)
-
-/*!
- * @messageid 108039
- * @diagnosis Setting of pending xattrs succeeded/failed during add-brick
- * operation.
- * @recommendedaction In case of failure, error number in the log should give
- * the reason why it failed. Also observe brick logs for more information.
-*/
-#define AFR_MSG_ADD_BRICK_STATUS        (GLFS_COMP_BASE_AFR + 39)
-
-
-/*!
- * @messageid 108040
- * @diagnosis AFR was unable to be loaded because the pending-changelog xattrs
- * were not found in the volfile.
- * @recommendedaction Please ensure cluster op-version is atleast 30707 and the
- * volfiles are regenerated.
-*/
-#define AFR_MSG_NO_CHANGELOG  (GLFS_COMP_BASE_AFR + 40)
-
-/*!
- * @messageid 108041
- * @diagnosis Unable to create timer thread for delayed initialization.
- * @recommendedaction Possibly check process's log file for messages from
- * timer infra.
-*/
-#define AFR_MSG_TIMER_CREATE_FAIL               (GLFS_COMP_BASE_AFR + 41)
 
-#define glfs_msg_end_x GLFS_MSGID_END, "Invalid: End of messages"
+GLFS_MSGID(
+    AFR, AFR_MSG_QUORUM_FAIL, AFR_MSG_QUORUM_MET, AFR_MSG_QUORUM_OVERRIDE,
+    AFR_MSG_INVALID_CHILD_UP, AFR_MSG_SUBVOL_UP, AFR_MSG_SUBVOLS_DOWN,
+    AFR_MSG_ENTRY_UNLOCK_FAIL, AFR_MSG_SPLIT_BRAIN, AFR_MSG_OPEN_FAIL,
+    AFR_MSG_UNLOCK_FAIL, AFR_MSG_REPLACE_BRICK_STATUS, AFR_MSG_GFID_NULL,
+    AFR_MSG_FD_CREATE_FAILED, AFR_MSG_DICT_SET_FAILED,
+    AFR_MSG_EXPUNGING_FILE_OR_DIR, AFR_MSG_MIGRATION_IN_PROGRESS,
+    AFR_MSG_CHILD_MISCONFIGURED, AFR_MSG_VOL_MISCONFIGURED,
+    AFR_MSG_INTERNAL_LKS_FAILED, AFR_MSG_INVALID_FD, AFR_MSG_LOCK_INFO,
+    AFR_MSG_LOCK_XLATOR_NOT_LOADED, AFR_MSG_FD_CTX_GET_FAILED,
+    AFR_MSG_INVALID_SUBVOL, AFR_MSG_PUMP_XLATOR_ERROR, AFR_MSG_SELF_HEAL_INFO,
+    AFR_MSG_READ_SUBVOL_ERROR, AFR_MSG_DICT_GET_FAILED, AFR_MSG_INFO_COMMON,
+    AFR_MSG_SPLIT_BRAIN_CHOICE_ERROR, AFR_MSG_LOCAL_CHILD, AFR_MSG_INVALID_DATA,
+    AFR_MSG_INVALID_ARG, AFR_MSG_INDEX_DIR_GET_FAILED, AFR_MSG_FSYNC_FAILED,
+    AFR_MSG_FAVORITE_CHILD, AFR_MSG_SELF_HEAL_FAILED,
+    AFR_MSG_SPLIT_BRAIN_STATUS, AFR_MSG_ADD_BRICK_STATUS, AFR_MSG_NO_CHANGELOG,
+    AFR_MSG_TIMER_CREATE_FAIL, AFR_MSG_SBRAIN_FAV_CHILD_POLICY,
+    AFR_MSG_INODE_CTX_GET_FAILED, AFR_MSG_THIN_ARB,
+    AFR_MSG_THIN_ARB_XATTROP_FAILED, AFR_MSG_THIN_ARB_LOC_POP_FAILED,
+    AFR_MSG_GET_PEND_VAL, AFR_MSG_THIN_ARB_SKIP_SHD, AFR_MSG_UNKNOWN_SET,
+    AFR_MSG_NO_XL_ID, AFR_MSG_SELF_HEAL_INFO_START,
+    AFR_MSG_SELF_HEAL_INFO_FINISH, AFR_MSG_INCRE_COUNT,
+    AFR_MSG_ADD_TO_OUTPUT_FAILED, AFR_MSG_SET_TIME_FAILED,
+    AFR_MSG_GFID_MISMATCH_DETECTED, AFR_MSG_GFID_HEAL_MSG,
+    AFR_MSG_THIN_ARB_LOOKUP_FAILED, AFR_MSG_DICT_CREATE_FAILED,
+    AFR_MSG_NO_MAJORITY_TO_RESOLVE, AFR_MSG_TYPE_MISMATCH,
+    AFR_MSG_SIZE_POLICY_NOT_APPLICABLE, AFR_MSG_NO_CHILD_SELECTED,
+    AFR_MSG_INVALID_CHILD, AFR_MSG_RESOLVE_CONFLICTING_DATA,
+    SERROR_GETTING_SRC_BRICK, SNO_DIFF_IN_MTIME, SNO_BIGGER_FILE,
+    SALL_BRICKS_UP_TO_RESOLVE, AFR_MSG_UNLOCK_FAILED, AFR_MSG_POST_OP_FAILED,
+    AFR_MSG_TA_FRAME_CREATE_FAILED, AFR_MSG_SET_KEY_XATTROP_FAILED,
+    AFR_MSG_BLOCKING_ENTRYLKS_FAILED, AFR_MSG_FOP_FAILED,
+    AFR_MSG_CLEAN_UP_FAILED, AFR_MSG_UNABLE_TO_FETCH, AFR_MSG_XATTR_SET_FAILED,
+    AFR_MSG_SPLIT_BRAIN_REPLICA, AFR_MSG_INODE_CTX_FAILED,
+    AFR_MSG_LOOKUP_FAILED, AFR_MSG_ALL_SUBVOLS_DOWN,
+    AFR_MSG_RELEASE_LOCK_FAILED, AFR_MSG_CLEAR_TIME_SPLIT_BRAIN,
+    AFR_MSG_READ_FAILED, AFR_MSG_LAUNCH_FAILED, AFR_MSG_READ_SUBVOL_NOT_UP,
+    AFR_MSG_LK_HEAL_DOM, AFR_MSG_NEW_BRICK, AFR_MSG_SPLIT_BRAIN_SET_FAILED,
+    AFR_MSG_SPLIT_BRAIN_DETERMINE_FAILED, AFR_MSG_HEALER_SPAWN_FAILED,
+    AFR_MSG_ADD_CRAWL_EVENT_FAILED, AFR_MSG_NULL_DEREF, AFR_MSG_SET_PEND_XATTR,
+    AFR_MSG_INTERNAL_ATTR);
+
+#define AFR_MSG_DICT_GET_FAILED_STR "Dict get failed"
+#define AFR_MSG_DICT_SET_FAILED_STR "Dict set failed"
+#define AFR_MSG_HEALER_SPAWN_FAILED_STR "Healer spawn failed"
+#define AFR_MSG_ADD_CRAWL_EVENT_FAILED_STR "Adding crawl event failed"
+#define AFR_MSG_INVALID_ARG_STR "Invalid argument"
+#define AFR_MSG_INDEX_DIR_GET_FAILED_STR "unable to get index-dir on "
+#define AFR_MSG_THIN_ARB_LOOKUP_FAILED_STR "Failed lookup on file"
+#define AFR_MSG_DICT_CREATE_FAILED_STR "Failed to create dict."
+#define AFR_MSG_THIN_ARB_XATTROP_FAILED_STR "Xattrop failed."
+#define AFR_MSG_THIN_ARB_LOC_POP_FAILED_STR                                    \
+    "Failed to populate loc for thin-arbiter"
+#define AFR_MSG_GET_PEND_VAL_STR "Error getting value of pending"
+#define AFR_MSG_THIN_ARB_SKIP_SHD_STR "I am not the god shd. skipping."
+#define AFR_MSG_UNKNOWN_SET_STR "Unknown set"
+#define AFR_MSG_NO_XL_ID_STR "xl does not have id"
+#define AFR_MSG_SELF_HEAL_INFO_START_STR "starting full sweep on"
+#define AFR_MSG_SELF_HEAL_INFO_FINISH_STR "finished full sweep on"
+#define AFR_MSG_INCRE_COUNT_STR "Could not increment the counter."
+#define AFR_MSG_ADD_TO_OUTPUT_FAILED_STR "Could not add to output"
+#define AFR_MSG_SET_TIME_FAILED_STR "Could not set time"
+#define AFR_MSG_GFID_HEAL_MSG_STR "Error setting gfid-heal-msg dict"
+#define AFR_MSG_NO_MAJORITY_TO_RESOLVE_STR                                     \
+    "No majority to resolve gfid split brain"
+#define AFR_MSG_GFID_MISMATCH_DETECTED_STR "Gfid mismatch dectected"
+#define AFR_MSG_SELF_HEAL_INFO_STR "performing selfheal"
+#define AFR_MSG_TYPE_MISMATCH_STR "TYPE mismatch"
+#define AFR_MSG_SIZE_POLICY_NOT_APPLICABLE_STR                                 \
+    "Size policy is not applicable to directories."
+#define AFR_MSG_NO_CHILD_SELECTED_STR                                          \
+    "No child selected by favorite-child policy"
+#define AFR_MSG_INVALID_CHILD_STR "Invalid child"
+#define AFR_MSG_RESOLVE_CONFLICTING_DATA_STR                                   \
+    "selected as authentic to resolve conflicting data"
+#define SERROR_GETTING_SRC_BRICK_STR "Error getting the source brick"
+#define SNO_DIFF_IN_MTIME_STR "No difference in mtime"
+#define SNO_BIGGER_FILE_STR "No bigger file"
+#define SALL_BRICKS_UP_TO_RESOLVE_STR                                          \
+    "All the bricks should be up to resolve the gfid split brain"
+#define AFR_MSG_UNLOCK_FAILED_STR "Failed to unlock"
+#define AFR_MSG_POST_OP_FAILED_STR "Post-op on thin-arbiter failed"
+#define AFR_MSG_TA_FRAME_CREATE_FAILED_STR "Failed to create ta_frame"
+#define AFR_MSG_SET_KEY_XATTROP_FAILED_STR "Could not set key during xattrop"
+#define AFR_MSG_BLOCKING_ENTRYLKS_FAILED_STR "Blocking entrylks failed"
+#define AFR_MSG_FSYNC_FAILED_STR "fsync failed"
+#define AFR_MSG_QUORUM_FAIL_STR "quorum is not met"
+#define AFR_MSG_FOP_FAILED_STR "Failing Fop"
+#define AFR_MSG_INVALID_SUBVOL_STR "not a subvolume"
+#define AFR_MSG_VOL_MISCONFIGURED_STR "Volume is dangling"
+#define AFR_MSG_CHILD_MISCONFIGURED_STR                                        \
+    "replicate translator needs more than one subvolume defined"
+#define AFR_MSG_CLEAN_UP_FAILED_STR "Failed to clean up healer threads"
+#define AFR_MSG_QUORUM_OVERRIDE_STR "overriding quorum-count"
+#define AFR_MSG_UNABLE_TO_FETCH_STR                                            \
+    "Unable to fetch afr-pending-xattr option from volfile. Falling back to "  \
+    "using client translator names"
+#define AFR_MSG_NULL_DEREF_STR "possible NULL deref"
+#define AFR_MSG_XATTR_SET_FAILED_STR "Cannot set xattr cookie key"
+#define AFR_MSG_SPLIT_BRAIN_STATUS_STR "Failed to create synctask"
+#define AFR_MSG_SUBVOLS_DOWN_STR "All subvolumes are not up"
+#define AFR_MSG_SPLIT_BRAIN_CHOICE_ERROR_STR                                   \
+    "Failed to cancel split-brain choice"
+#define AFR_MSG_SPLIT_BRAIN_REPLICA_STR                                        \
+    "Cannot set replica. File is not in data/metadata split-brain"
+#define AFR_MSG_INODE_CTX_FAILED_STR "Failed to get inode_ctx"
+#define AFR_MSG_READ_SUBVOL_ERROR_STR "no read subvols"
+#define AFR_MSG_LOCAL_CHILD_STR "selecting local read-child"
+#define AFR_MSG_LOOKUP_FAILED_STR "Failed to lookup/create thin-arbiter id file"
+#define AFR_MSG_TIMER_CREATE_FAIL_STR                                          \
+    "Cannot create timer for delayed initialization"
+#define AFR_MSG_SUBVOL_UP_STR "Subvolume came back up; going online"
+#define AFR_MSG_ALL_SUBVOLS_DOWN_STR                                           \
+    "All subvolumes are down. Going offline until atleast one of them is up"
+#define AFR_MSG_RELEASE_LOCK_FAILED_STR "Failed to release lock"
+#define AFR_MSG_INVALID_CHILD_UP_STR "Received child_up from invalid subvolume"
+#define AFR_MSG_QUORUM_MET_STR "Client-quorum is met"
+#define AFR_MSG_EXPUNGING_FILE_OR_DIR_STR "expunging file or dir"
+#define AFR_MSG_SELF_HEAL_FAILED_STR "Invalid"
+#define AFR_MSG_SPLIT_BRAIN_STR "Skipping conservative mergeon the file"
+#define AFR_MSG_CLEAR_TIME_SPLIT_BRAIN_STR "clear time split brain"
+#define AFR_MSG_READ_FAILED_STR "Failing read since good brick is down"
+#define AFR_MSG_LAUNCH_FAILED_STR "Failed to launch synctask"
+#define AFR_MSG_READ_SUBVOL_NOT_UP_STR                                         \
+    "read subvolume in this generation is not up"
+#define AFR_MSG_INTERNAL_LKS_FAILED_STR                                        \
+    "Unable to work with lk-owner while attempting fop"
+#define AFR_MSG_LOCK_XLATOR_NOT_LOADED_STR                                     \
+    "subvolume does not support locking. please load features/locks xlator "   \
+    "on server."
+#define AFR_MSG_FD_CTX_GET_FAILED_STR "unable to get fd ctx"
+#define AFR_MSG_INFO_COMMON_STR "fd not open on any subvolumes, aborting."
+#define AFR_MSG_REPLACE_BRICK_STATUS_STR "Couldn't acquire lock on any child."
+#define AFR_MSG_NEW_BRICK_STR "New brick"
+#define AFR_MSG_SPLIT_BRAIN_SET_FAILED_STR                                     \
+    "Failed to set split-brain choice to -1"
+#define AFR_MSG_SPLIT_BRAIN_DETERMINE_FAILED_STR                               \
+    "Failed to determine split-brain. Aborting split-brain-choice set"
+#define AFR_MSG_OPEN_FAIL_STR "Failed to open subvolume"
+#define AFR_MSG_SET_PEND_XATTR_STR "Set of pending xattr"
+#define AFR_MSG_INTERNAL_ATTR_STR "is an internal extended attribute"
 #endif /* !_AFR_MESSAGES_H_ */
diff --git a/xlators/cluster/afr/src/afr-open.c b/xlators/cluster/afr/src/afr-open.c
index 059d3f9bd71..64856042b65 100644
--- a/xlators/cluster/afr/src/afr-open.c
+++ b/xlators/cluster/afr/src/afr-open.c
@@ -8,322 +8,346 @@
   cases as published by the Free Software Foundation.
 */
 
-#include <libgen.h>
 #include <unistd.h>
-#include <fnmatch.h>
 #include <sys/time.h>
 #include <stdlib.h>
 #include <signal.h>
 
-#include "glusterfs.h"
+#include <glusterfs/glusterfs.h>
 #include "afr.h"
-#include "dict.h"
-#include "xlator.h"
-#include "hashfn.h"
-#include "logging.h"
-#include "stack.h"
-#include "list.h"
-#include "call-stub.h"
-#include "defaults.h"
-#include "common-utils.h"
-#include "compat-errno.h"
-#include "compat.h"
-#include "byte-order.h"
-#include "statedump.h"
-
-#include "fd.h"
-
-#include "afr-inode-read.h"
-#include "afr-inode-write.h"
-#include "afr-dir-read.h"
-#include "afr-dir-write.h"
-#include "afr-transaction.h"
+#include <glusterfs/dict.h>
+#include <glusterfs/logging.h>
+#include <glusterfs/defaults.h>
+#include <glusterfs/common-utils.h>
+#include <glusterfs/compat-errno.h>
+#include <glusterfs/compat.h>
+#include <glusterfs/byte-order.h>
+#include <glusterfs/statedump.h>
 
+#include "afr-transaction.h"
 
 gf_boolean_t
-afr_is_fd_fixable (fd_t *fd)
+afr_is_fd_fixable(fd_t *fd)
 {
-        if (!fd || !fd->inode)
-                return _gf_false;
-        else if (fd_is_anonymous (fd))
-                return _gf_false;
-        else if (gf_uuid_is_null (fd->inode->gfid))
-                return _gf_false;
-
-        return _gf_true;
+    if (!fd || !fd->inode)
+        return _gf_false;
+    else if (fd_is_anonymous(fd))
+        return _gf_false;
+    else if (gf_uuid_is_null(fd->inode->gfid))
+        return _gf_false;
+
+    return _gf_true;
 }
 
-
 int
-afr_open_ftruncate_cbk (call_frame_t *frame, void *cookie, xlator_t *this,
-                        int32_t op_ret, int32_t op_errno, struct iatt *prebuf,
-                        struct iatt *postbuf, dict_t *xdata)
+afr_open_ftruncate_cbk(call_frame_t *frame, void *cookie, xlator_t *this,
+                       int32_t op_ret, int32_t op_errno, struct iatt *prebuf,
+                       struct iatt *postbuf, dict_t *xdata)
 {
-        afr_local_t * local = frame->local;
+    afr_local_t *local = frame->local;
 
-        AFR_STACK_UNWIND (open, frame, local->op_ret, local->op_errno,
-                          local->fd, xdata);
-        return 0;
+    AFR_STACK_UNWIND(open, frame, local->op_ret, local->op_errno,
+                     local->cont.open.fd, xdata);
+    return 0;
 }
 
-
 int
-afr_open_cbk (call_frame_t *frame, void *cookie,
-              xlator_t *this, int32_t op_ret, int32_t op_errno,
-              fd_t *fd, dict_t *xdata)
+afr_open_cbk(call_frame_t *frame, void *cookie, xlator_t *this, int32_t op_ret,
+             int32_t op_errno, fd_t *fd, dict_t *xdata)
 {
-        afr_local_t *  local       = NULL;
-        int            call_count  = -1;
-        int            child_index = (long) cookie;
-	afr_fd_ctx_t  *fd_ctx = NULL;
-
-        local = frame->local;
-	fd_ctx = local->fd_ctx;
-
-        LOCK (&frame->lock);
-        {
-                if (op_ret == -1) {
-                        local->op_errno = op_errno;
-			fd_ctx->opened_on[child_index] = AFR_FD_NOT_OPENED;
-                } else {
-                        local->op_ret = op_ret;
-			fd_ctx->opened_on[child_index] = AFR_FD_OPENED;
-			if (!local->xdata_rsp && xdata)
-				local->xdata_rsp = dict_ref (xdata);
-                }
+    afr_local_t *local = NULL;
+    int call_count = -1;
+    int child_index = (long)cookie;
+    afr_fd_ctx_t *fd_ctx = NULL;
+
+    local = frame->local;
+    fd_ctx = local->fd_ctx;
+
+    local->replies[child_index].valid = 1;
+    local->replies[child_index].op_ret = op_ret;
+    local->replies[child_index].op_errno = op_errno;
+
+    LOCK(&frame->lock);
+    {
+        if (op_ret == -1) {
+            local->op_errno = op_errno;
+            fd_ctx->opened_on[child_index] = AFR_FD_NOT_OPENED;
+        } else {
+            local->op_ret = op_ret;
+            fd_ctx->opened_on[child_index] = AFR_FD_OPENED;
+            if (!local->xdata_rsp && xdata)
+                local->xdata_rsp = dict_ref(xdata);
         }
-        UNLOCK (&frame->lock);
-
-        call_count = afr_frame_return (frame);
-
-        if (call_count == 0) {
-                if ((fd_ctx->flags & O_TRUNC) && (local->op_ret >= 0)) {
-                        STACK_WIND (frame, afr_open_ftruncate_cbk,
-                                    this, this->fops->ftruncate,
-                                    fd, 0, NULL);
-                } else {
-                        AFR_STACK_UNWIND (open, frame, local->op_ret,
-                                          local->op_errno, local->fd,
-					  local->xdata_rsp);
-                }
+        call_count = --local->call_count;
+    }
+    UNLOCK(&frame->lock);
+
+    if (call_count == 0) {
+        afr_handle_replies_quorum(frame, this);
+        if (local->op_ret == -1) {
+            AFR_STACK_UNWIND(open, frame, local->op_ret, local->op_errno, NULL,
+                             NULL);
+        } else if (fd_ctx->flags & O_TRUNC) {
+            STACK_WIND(frame, afr_open_ftruncate_cbk, this,
+                       this->fops->ftruncate, fd, 0, NULL);
+        } else {
+            AFR_STACK_UNWIND(open, frame, local->op_ret, local->op_errno,
+                             local->cont.open.fd, local->xdata_rsp);
         }
+    }
 
-        return 0;
+    return 0;
 }
 
 int
-afr_open (call_frame_t *frame, xlator_t *this, loc_t *loc, int32_t flags,
-          fd_t *fd, dict_t *xdata)
+afr_open_continue(call_frame_t *frame, xlator_t *this, int err)
 {
-        afr_private_t * priv       = NULL;
-        afr_local_t *   local      = NULL;
-        int             i          = 0;
-        int32_t         call_count = 0;
-        int32_t         op_errno   = 0;
-	afr_fd_ctx_t   *fd_ctx = NULL;
-
-        //We can't let truncation to happen outside transaction.
-
-        priv = this->private;
-
-	local = AFR_FRAME_INIT (frame, op_errno);
-	if (!local)
-		goto out;
-
-	fd_ctx = afr_fd_ctx_get (fd, this);
-	if (!fd_ctx) {
-		op_errno = ENOMEM;
-		goto out;
-	}
-
-        local->fd = fd_ref (fd);
-	local->fd_ctx = fd_ctx;
-	fd_ctx->flags = flags;
-
+    afr_local_t *local = NULL;
+    afr_private_t *priv = NULL;
+    int call_count = 0;
+    int i = 0;
+
+    local = frame->local;
+    priv = this->private;
+
+    if (err) {
+        AFR_STACK_UNWIND(open, frame, -1, err, NULL, NULL);
+    } else {
+        local->call_count = AFR_COUNT(local->child_up, priv->child_count);
         call_count = local->call_count;
 
-        local->cont.open.flags = flags;
-
         for (i = 0; i < priv->child_count; i++) {
-                if (local->child_up[i]) {
-                        STACK_WIND_COOKIE (frame, afr_open_cbk, (void *) (long) i,
-                                           priv->children[i],
-                                           priv->children[i]->fops->open,
-                                           loc, (flags & ~O_TRUNC), fd, xdata);
-                        if (!--call_count)
-                                break;
-                }
+            if (local->child_up[i]) {
+                STACK_WIND_COOKIE(frame, afr_open_cbk, (void *)(long)i,
+                                  priv->children[i],
+                                  priv->children[i]->fops->open, &local->loc,
+                                  (local->cont.open.flags & ~O_TRUNC),
+                                  local->cont.open.fd, local->xdata_req);
+                if (!--call_count)
+                    break;
+            }
         }
+    }
+    return 0;
+}
 
-	return 0;
+int
+afr_open(call_frame_t *frame, xlator_t *this, loc_t *loc, int32_t flags,
+         fd_t *fd, dict_t *xdata)
+{
+    afr_private_t *priv = NULL;
+    afr_local_t *local = NULL;
+    int spb_subvol = 0;
+    int event_generation = 0;
+    int ret = 0;
+    int32_t op_errno = 0;
+    afr_fd_ctx_t *fd_ctx = NULL;
+
+    // We can't let truncation to happen outside transaction.
+
+    priv = this->private;
+
+    local = AFR_FRAME_INIT(frame, op_errno);
+    if (!local)
+        goto out;
+
+    local->op = GF_FOP_OPEN;
+    fd_ctx = afr_fd_ctx_get(fd, this);
+    if (!fd_ctx) {
+        op_errno = ENOMEM;
+        goto out;
+    }
+
+    if (priv->quorum_count && !afr_has_quorum(local->child_up, this, NULL)) {
+        op_errno = afr_quorum_errno(priv);
+        goto out;
+    }
+
+    if (!afr_is_consistent_io_possible(local, priv, &op_errno))
+        goto out;
+
+    local->inode = inode_ref(loc->inode);
+    loc_copy(&local->loc, loc);
+    local->fd_ctx = fd_ctx;
+    fd_ctx->flags = flags;
+    if (xdata)
+        local->xdata_req = dict_ref(xdata);
+
+    local->cont.open.flags = flags;
+    local->cont.open.fd = fd_ref(fd);
+
+    ret = afr_inode_get_readable(frame, local->inode, this, NULL,
+                                 &event_generation, AFR_DATA_TRANSACTION);
+    if ((ret < 0) &&
+        (afr_split_brain_read_subvol_get(local->inode, this, NULL,
+                                         &spb_subvol) == 0) &&
+        spb_subvol < 0) {
+        afr_inode_refresh(frame, this, local->inode, local->inode->gfid,
+                          afr_open_continue);
+    } else {
+        afr_open_continue(frame, this, 0);
+    }
+
+    return 0;
 out:
-	AFR_STACK_UNWIND (open, frame, -1, op_errno, fd, NULL);
+    AFR_STACK_UNWIND(open, frame, -1, op_errno, fd, NULL);
 
-        return 0;
+    return 0;
 }
 
 int
-afr_openfd_fix_open_cbk (call_frame_t *frame, void *cookie, xlator_t *this,
-                         int32_t op_ret, int32_t op_errno, fd_t *fd,
-                         dict_t *xdata)
+afr_openfd_fix_open_cbk(call_frame_t *frame, void *cookie, xlator_t *this,
+                        int32_t op_ret, int32_t op_errno, fd_t *fd,
+                        dict_t *xdata)
 {
-        afr_local_t   *local      = NULL;
-        afr_private_t *priv       = NULL;
-        afr_fd_ctx_t  *fd_ctx     = NULL;
-        int           call_count  = 0;
-        int           child_index = (long) cookie;
-
-        priv     = this->private;
-        local    = frame->local;
-
+    afr_local_t *local = NULL;
+    afr_private_t *priv = NULL;
+    afr_fd_ctx_t *fd_ctx = NULL;
+    int call_count = 0;
+    int child_index = (long)cookie;
+
+    priv = this->private;
+    local = frame->local;
+
+    if (op_ret >= 0) {
+        gf_msg_debug(this->name, 0,
+                     "fd for %s opened "
+                     "successfully on subvolume %s",
+                     local->loc.path, priv->children[child_index]->name);
+    } else {
+        gf_smsg(this->name, fop_log_level(GF_FOP_OPEN, op_errno), op_errno,
+                AFR_MSG_OPEN_FAIL, "path=%s", local->loc.path, "subvolume=%s",
+                priv->children[child_index]->name, NULL);
+    }
+
+    fd_ctx = local->fd_ctx;
+
+    LOCK(&local->fd->lock);
+    {
         if (op_ret >= 0) {
-                gf_msg_debug (this->name, 0, "fd for %s opened "
-                              "successfully on subvolume %s", local->loc.path,
-                              priv->children[child_index]->name);
+            fd_ctx->opened_on[child_index] = AFR_FD_OPENED;
         } else {
-                gf_msg (this->name, fop_log_level (GF_FOP_OPEN, op_errno),
-                        op_errno, AFR_MSG_OPEN_FAIL, "Failed to open %s on "
-                        "subvolume %s", local->loc.path,
-                        priv->children[child_index]->name);
+            fd_ctx->opened_on[child_index] = AFR_FD_NOT_OPENED;
         }
+    }
+    UNLOCK(&local->fd->lock);
 
-        fd_ctx = local->fd_ctx;
+    call_count = afr_frame_return(frame);
+    if (call_count == 0)
+        AFR_STACK_DESTROY(frame);
 
-        LOCK (&local->fd->lock);
-        {
-                if (op_ret >= 0) {
-                        fd_ctx->opened_on[child_index] = AFR_FD_OPENED;
-                } else {
-                        fd_ctx->opened_on[child_index] = AFR_FD_NOT_OPENED;
-                }
-        }
-        UNLOCK (&local->fd->lock);
+    return 0;
+}
 
-        call_count = afr_frame_return (frame);
-        if (call_count == 0)
-                AFR_STACK_DESTROY (frame);
+static int
+afr_fd_ctx_need_open(fd_t *fd, xlator_t *this, unsigned char *need_open)
+{
+    afr_fd_ctx_t *fd_ctx = NULL;
+    afr_private_t *priv = NULL;
+    int i = 0;
+    int count = 0;
+
+    priv = this->private;
 
+    fd_ctx = afr_fd_ctx_get(fd, this);
+    if (!fd_ctx)
         return 0;
-}
 
+    LOCK(&fd->lock);
+    {
+        for (i = 0; i < priv->child_count; i++) {
+            if (fd_ctx->opened_on[i] == AFR_FD_NOT_OPENED &&
+                priv->child_up[i]) {
+                fd_ctx->opened_on[i] = AFR_FD_OPENING;
+                need_open[i] = 1;
+                count++;
+            } else {
+                need_open[i] = 0;
+            }
+        }
+    }
+    UNLOCK(&fd->lock);
 
-static int
-afr_fd_ctx_need_open (fd_t *fd, xlator_t *this, unsigned char *need_open)
-{
-	afr_fd_ctx_t *fd_ctx = NULL;
-	afr_private_t *priv = NULL;
-	int i = 0;
-	int count = 0;
-
-	priv = this->private;
-
-	fd_ctx = afr_fd_ctx_get (fd, this);
-	if (!fd_ctx)
-		return 0;
-
-	LOCK (&fd->lock);
-	{
-		for (i = 0; i < priv->child_count; i++) {
-			if (fd_ctx->opened_on[i] == AFR_FD_NOT_OPENED &&
-			    priv->child_up[i]) {
-				fd_ctx->opened_on[i] = AFR_FD_OPENING;
-				need_open[i] = 1;
-				count++;
-			} else {
-				need_open[i] = 0;
-			}
-		}
-	}
-	UNLOCK (&fd->lock);
-
-	return count;
+    return count;
 }
 
-
 void
-afr_fix_open (fd_t *fd, xlator_t *this)
+afr_fix_open(fd_t *fd, xlator_t *this)
 {
-        afr_private_t *priv    = NULL;
-        int           i        = 0;
-        call_frame_t  *frame   = NULL;
-        afr_local_t   *local   = NULL;
-        int           ret      = -1;
-        int32_t       op_errno = 0;
-        afr_fd_ctx_t  *fd_ctx  = NULL;
-	unsigned char *need_open = NULL;
-	int call_count = 0;
+    afr_private_t *priv = NULL;
+    int i = 0;
+    call_frame_t *frame = NULL;
+    afr_local_t *local = NULL;
+    int ret = -1;
+    int32_t op_errno = 0;
+    afr_fd_ctx_t *fd_ctx = NULL;
+    unsigned char *need_open = NULL;
+    int call_count = 0;
 
-        priv  = this->private;
+    priv = this->private;
 
-        if (!afr_is_fd_fixable (fd))
-                goto out;
+    if (!afr_is_fd_fixable(fd))
+        goto out;
 
-        fd_ctx = afr_fd_ctx_get (fd, this);
-        if (!fd_ctx)
-                goto out;
+    fd_ctx = afr_fd_ctx_get(fd, this);
+    if (!fd_ctx)
+        goto out;
 
-	need_open = alloca0 (priv->child_count);
+    need_open = alloca0(priv->child_count);
 
-	call_count = afr_fd_ctx_need_open (fd, this, need_open);
-	if (!call_count)
-		goto out;
+    call_count = afr_fd_ctx_need_open(fd, this, need_open);
+    if (!call_count)
+        goto out;
 
-        frame = create_frame (this, this->ctx->pool);
-        if (!frame)
-                goto out;
+    frame = create_frame(this, this->ctx->pool);
+    if (!frame)
+        goto out;
 
-	local = AFR_FRAME_INIT (frame, op_errno);
-	if (!local)
-		goto out;
+    local = AFR_FRAME_INIT(frame, op_errno);
+    if (!local)
+        goto out;
 
-        local->loc.inode = inode_ref (fd->inode);
-        ret = loc_path (&local->loc, NULL);
-        if (ret < 0)
-                goto out;
+    local->loc.inode = inode_ref(fd->inode);
+    ret = loc_path(&local->loc, NULL);
+    if (ret < 0)
+        goto out;
 
-        local->fd = fd_ref (fd);
-	local->fd_ctx = fd_ctx;
+    local->fd = fd_ref(fd);
+    local->fd_ctx = fd_ctx;
 
-        local->call_count = call_count;
+    local->call_count = call_count;
 
-        gf_msg_debug (this->name, 0, "need open count: %d",
-                      call_count);
+    gf_msg_debug(this->name, 0, "need open count: %d", call_count);
 
-        for (i = 0; i < priv->child_count; i++) {
-                if (!need_open[i])
-                        continue;
-
-                if (IA_IFDIR == fd->inode->ia_type) {
-                        gf_msg_debug (this->name, 0,
-                                      "opening fd for dir %s on subvolume %s",
-                                      local->loc.path, priv->children[i]->name);
-
-                        STACK_WIND_COOKIE (frame, afr_openfd_fix_open_cbk,
-                                           (void*) (long) i,
-                                           priv->children[i],
-                                           priv->children[i]->fops->opendir,
-                                           &local->loc, local->fd,
-                                           NULL);
-                } else {
-                        gf_msg_debug (this->name, 0,
-                                      "opening fd for file %s on subvolume %s",
-                                      local->loc.path, priv->children[i]->name);
-
-                        STACK_WIND_COOKIE (frame, afr_openfd_fix_open_cbk,
-                                           (void *)(long) i,
-                                           priv->children[i],
-                                           priv->children[i]->fops->open,
-                                           &local->loc,
-                                           fd_ctx->flags & (~O_TRUNC),
-                                           local->fd, NULL);
-                }
-
-		if (!--call_count)
-			break;
+    for (i = 0; i < priv->child_count; i++) {
+        if (!need_open[i])
+            continue;
+
+        if (IA_IFDIR == fd->inode->ia_type) {
+            gf_msg_debug(this->name, 0, "opening fd for dir %s on subvolume %s",
+                         local->loc.path, priv->children[i]->name);
+
+            STACK_WIND_COOKIE(frame, afr_openfd_fix_open_cbk, (void *)(long)i,
+                              priv->children[i],
+                              priv->children[i]->fops->opendir, &local->loc,
+                              local->fd, NULL);
+        } else {
+            gf_msg_debug(this->name, 0,
+                         "opening fd for file %s on subvolume %s",
+                         local->loc.path, priv->children[i]->name);
+
+            STACK_WIND_COOKIE(frame, afr_openfd_fix_open_cbk, (void *)(long)i,
+                              priv->children[i], priv->children[i]->fops->open,
+                              &local->loc, fd_ctx->flags & (~O_TRUNC),
+                              local->fd, NULL);
         }
 
-	return;
+        if (!--call_count)
+            break;
+    }
+
+    return;
 out:
-        if (frame)
-                AFR_STACK_DESTROY (frame);
+    if (frame)
+        AFR_STACK_DESTROY(frame);
 }
diff --git a/xlators/cluster/afr/src/afr-read-txn.c b/xlators/cluster/afr/src/afr-read-txn.c
index a70565c37a1..6fc2c75145c 100644
--- a/xlators/cluster/afr/src/afr-read-txn.c
+++ b/xlators/cluster/afr/src/afr-read-txn.c
@@ -12,125 +12,328 @@
 #include "afr-transaction.h"
 #include "afr-messages.h"
 
-int
-afr_read_txn_next_subvol (call_frame_t *frame, xlator_t *this)
+void
+afr_pending_read_increment(afr_private_t *priv, int child_index)
+{
+    if (child_index < 0 || child_index > priv->child_count)
+        return;
+
+    GF_ATOMIC_INC(priv->pending_reads[child_index]);
+}
+
+void
+afr_pending_read_decrement(afr_private_t *priv, int child_index)
 {
-	afr_local_t *local = NULL;
-	afr_private_t *priv = NULL;
-	int i = 0;
-	int subvol = -1;
-
-	local = frame->local;
-	priv = this->private;
-
-
-	for (i = 0; i < priv->child_count; i++) {
-		if (!local->readable[i]) {
-			/* don't even bother trying here.
-			   just mark as attempted and move on. */
-			local->read_attempted[i] = 1;
-			continue;
-		}
-
-		if (!local->read_attempted[i]) {
-			subvol = i;
-			break;
-		}
-	}
-
-	/* If no more subvols were available for reading, we leave
-	   @subvol as -1, which is an indication we have run out of
-	   readable subvols. */
-	if (subvol != -1)
-		local->read_attempted[subvol] = 1;
-	local->readfn (frame, this, subvol);
-
-	return 0;
+    if (child_index < 0 || child_index > priv->child_count)
+        return;
+
+    GF_ATOMIC_DEC(priv->pending_reads[child_index]);
 }
 
-#define AFR_READ_TXN_SET_ERROR_AND_GOTO(ret, errnum, index, label) \
-        do {                                                      \
-                local->op_ret = ret;                              \
-                local->op_errno = errnum;                          \
-                read_subvol = index;                              \
-                gf_msg (this->name, GF_LOG_ERROR, EIO, AFR_MSG_SPLIT_BRAIN,\
-                        "Failing %s on gfid %s: split-brain observed.",\
-                        gf_fop_list[local->op], uuid_utoa (inode->gfid));\
-                goto label;                                       \
-        } while (0)
+void
+afr_read_txn_wind(call_frame_t *frame, xlator_t *this, int subvol)
+{
+    afr_local_t *local = NULL;
+    afr_private_t *priv = NULL;
+
+    local = frame->local;
+    priv = this->private;
+
+    afr_pending_read_decrement(priv, local->read_subvol);
+    local->read_subvol = subvol;
+    afr_pending_read_increment(priv, subvol);
+    local->readfn(frame, this, subvol);
+}
 
 int
-afr_read_txn_refresh_done (call_frame_t *frame, xlator_t *this, int err)
+afr_read_txn_next_subvol(call_frame_t *frame, xlator_t *this)
 {
-	afr_local_t *local = NULL;
-	int read_subvol = 0;
-	int event_generation = 0;
-	inode_t *inode = NULL;
-	int ret = -1;
-        int spb_choice = -1;
-
-	local = frame->local;
-	inode = local->inode;
-
-        if (err) {
-                local->op_errno = -err;
-                local->op_ret = -1;
-                read_subvol = -1;
-                goto readfn;
+    afr_local_t *local = NULL;
+    afr_private_t *priv = NULL;
+    int i = 0;
+    int subvol = -1;
+
+    local = frame->local;
+    priv = this->private;
+
+    for (i = 0; i < priv->child_count; i++) {
+        if (!local->readable[i]) {
+            /* don't even bother trying here.
+               just mark as attempted and move on. */
+            local->read_attempted[i] = 1;
+            continue;
         }
 
-	ret = afr_inode_get_readable (frame, inode, this, local->readable,
-			              &event_generation,
-				      local->transaction.type);
+        if (!local->read_attempted[i]) {
+            subvol = i;
+            break;
+        }
+    }
 
-	if (ret == -1 || !event_generation)
-		/* Even after refresh, we don't have a good
-		   read subvolume. Time to bail */
-                AFR_READ_TXN_SET_ERROR_AND_GOTO (-1, EIO, -1, readfn);
+    /* If no more subvols were available for reading, we leave
+       @subvol as -1, which is an indication we have run out of
+       readable subvols. */
+    if (subvol != -1)
+        local->read_attempted[subvol] = 1;
+    afr_read_txn_wind(frame, this, subvol);
 
-	read_subvol = afr_read_subvol_select_by_policy (inode, this,
-							local->readable, NULL);
-	if (read_subvol == -1)
-                AFR_READ_TXN_SET_ERROR_AND_GOTO (-1, EIO, -1, readfn);
+    return 0;
+}
 
-	if (local->read_attempted[read_subvol]) {
-		afr_read_txn_next_subvol (frame, this);
-		return 0;
-	}
+static int
+afr_ta_read_txn_done(int ret, call_frame_t *ta_frame, void *opaque)
+{
+    STACK_DESTROY(ta_frame->root);
+    return 0;
+}
 
-	local->read_attempted[read_subvol] = 1;
-readfn:
-        if (read_subvol == -1) {
-                ret = afr_inode_split_brain_choice_get (inode, this,
-                                                        &spb_choice);
-                if ((ret == 0) && spb_choice >= 0)
-                        read_subvol = spb_choice;
-        }
-	local->readfn (frame, this, read_subvol);
+static int
+afr_ta_read_txn(void *opaque)
+{
+    call_frame_t *frame = NULL;
+    xlator_t *this = NULL;
+    int read_subvol = -1;
+    int query_child = AFR_CHILD_UNKNOWN;
+    int possible_bad_child = AFR_CHILD_UNKNOWN;
+    int ret = 0;
+    int op_errno = ENOMEM;
+    afr_local_t *local = NULL;
+    afr_private_t *priv = NULL;
+    struct gf_flock flock = {
+        0,
+    };
+    dict_t *xdata_req = NULL;
+    dict_t *xdata_rsp = NULL;
+    int **pending = NULL;
+    loc_t loc = {
+        0,
+    };
+
+    frame = (call_frame_t *)opaque;
+    this = frame->this;
+    local = frame->local;
+    priv = this->private;
+    query_child = local->read_txn_query_child;
+
+    if (query_child == AFR_CHILD_ZERO) {
+        possible_bad_child = AFR_CHILD_ONE;
+    } else if (query_child == AFR_CHILD_ONE) {
+        possible_bad_child = AFR_CHILD_ZERO;
+    } else {
+        /*read_txn_query_child is AFR_CHILD_UNKNOWN*/
+        goto out;
+    }
+
+    /* Ask the query_child to see if it blames the possibly bad one. */
+    xdata_req = dict_new();
+    if (!xdata_req)
+        goto out;
+
+    pending = afr_matrix_create(priv->child_count, AFR_NUM_CHANGE_LOGS);
+    if (!pending)
+        goto out;
+
+    ret = afr_set_pending_dict(priv, xdata_req, pending);
+    if (ret < 0)
+        goto out;
+
+    if (local->fd) {
+        ret = syncop_fxattrop(priv->children[query_child], local->fd,
+                              GF_XATTROP_ADD_ARRAY, xdata_req, NULL, &xdata_rsp,
+                              NULL);
+    } else {
+        ret = syncop_xattrop(priv->children[query_child], &local->loc,
+                             GF_XATTROP_ADD_ARRAY, xdata_req, NULL, &xdata_rsp,
+                             NULL);
+    }
+    if (ret || !xdata_rsp) {
+        gf_msg(this->name, GF_LOG_ERROR, -ret, AFR_MSG_THIN_ARB,
+               "Failed xattrop for gfid %s on %s",
+               uuid_utoa(local->inode->gfid),
+               priv->children[query_child]->name);
+        op_errno = -ret;
+        goto out;
+    }
+
+    if (afr_ta_dict_contains_pending_xattr(xdata_rsp, priv,
+                                           possible_bad_child)) {
+        read_subvol = query_child;
+        goto out;
+    }
+    dict_unref(xdata_rsp);
+    xdata_rsp = NULL;
+
+    /* It doesn't. So query thin-arbiter to see if it blames any data brick. */
+    ret = afr_fill_ta_loc(this, &loc, _gf_true);
+    if (ret) {
+        gf_msg(this->name, GF_LOG_ERROR, -ret, AFR_MSG_THIN_ARB,
+               "Failed to populate thin-arbiter loc for: %s.", loc.name);
+        goto out;
+    }
+    flock.l_type = F_WRLCK; /*start and length are already zero. */
+    ret = syncop_inodelk(priv->children[THIN_ARBITER_BRICK_INDEX],
+                         AFR_TA_DOM_MODIFY, &loc, F_SETLKW, &flock, NULL, NULL);
+    if (ret) {
+        gf_msg(this->name, GF_LOG_ERROR, -ret, AFR_MSG_THIN_ARB,
+               "gfid:%s: Failed to get AFR_TA_DOM_MODIFY lock on %s.",
+               uuid_utoa(local->inode->gfid),
+               priv->pending_key[THIN_ARBITER_BRICK_INDEX]);
+        op_errno = -ret;
+        goto out;
+    }
+
+    ret = syncop_xattrop(priv->children[THIN_ARBITER_BRICK_INDEX], &loc,
+                         GF_XATTROP_ADD_ARRAY, xdata_req, NULL, &xdata_rsp,
+                         NULL);
+    if (ret || !xdata_rsp) {
+        gf_msg(this->name, GF_LOG_ERROR, -ret, AFR_MSG_THIN_ARB,
+               "gfid:%s: Failed xattrop on %s.", uuid_utoa(local->inode->gfid),
+               priv->pending_key[THIN_ARBITER_BRICK_INDEX]);
+        op_errno = -ret;
+        goto unlock;
+    }
+
+    if (!afr_ta_dict_contains_pending_xattr(xdata_rsp, priv, query_child)) {
+        read_subvol = query_child;
+    } else {
+        gf_msg(this->name, GF_LOG_ERROR, EIO, AFR_MSG_THIN_ARB,
+               "Failing read for gfid %s since good brick %s is down",
+               uuid_utoa(local->inode->gfid),
+               priv->children[possible_bad_child]->name);
+        op_errno = EIO;
+    }
+
+unlock:
+    flock.l_type = F_UNLCK;
+    ret = syncop_inodelk(priv->children[THIN_ARBITER_BRICK_INDEX],
+                         AFR_TA_DOM_MODIFY, &loc, F_SETLK, &flock, NULL, NULL);
+    if (ret) {
+        gf_msg(this->name, GF_LOG_ERROR, -ret, AFR_MSG_THIN_ARB,
+               "gfid:%s: Failed to unlock AFR_TA_DOM_MODIFY lock on "
+               "%s.",
+               uuid_utoa(local->inode->gfid),
+               priv->pending_key[THIN_ARBITER_BRICK_INDEX]);
+    }
+out:
+    if (xdata_req)
+        dict_unref(xdata_req);
+    if (xdata_rsp)
+        dict_unref(xdata_rsp);
+    if (pending)
+        afr_matrix_cleanup(pending, priv->child_count);
+    loc_wipe(&loc);
+
+    if (read_subvol == -1) {
+        local->op_ret = -1;
+        local->op_errno = op_errno;
+    }
+    afr_read_txn_wind(frame, this, read_subvol);
+    return ret;
+}
 
-	return 0;
+void
+afr_ta_read_txn_synctask(call_frame_t *frame, xlator_t *this)
+{
+    call_frame_t *ta_frame = NULL;
+    afr_local_t *local = NULL;
+    int ret = 0;
+
+    local = frame->local;
+    ta_frame = afr_ta_frame_create(this);
+    if (!ta_frame) {
+        local->op_ret = -1;
+        local->op_errno = ENOMEM;
+        gf_msg(this->name, GF_LOG_ERROR, ENOMEM, AFR_MSG_THIN_ARB,
+               "Failed to create ta_frame");
+        goto out;
+    }
+    ret = synctask_new(this->ctx->env, afr_ta_read_txn, afr_ta_read_txn_done,
+                       ta_frame, frame);
+    if (ret) {
+        gf_msg(this->name, GF_LOG_ERROR, ENOMEM, AFR_MSG_THIN_ARB,
+               "Failed to launch "
+               "afr_ta_read_txn synctask for gfid %s.",
+               uuid_utoa(local->inode->gfid));
+        local->op_ret = -1;
+        local->op_errno = ENOMEM;
+        STACK_DESTROY(ta_frame->root);
+        goto out;
+    }
+    return;
+out:
+    afr_read_txn_wind(frame, this, -1);
 }
 
+int
+afr_read_txn_refresh_done(call_frame_t *frame, xlator_t *this, int err)
+{
+    afr_private_t *priv = NULL;
+    afr_local_t *local = NULL;
+    int read_subvol = -1;
+    inode_t *inode = NULL;
+    int ret = -1;
+    int spb_subvol = -1;
+
+    local = frame->local;
+    inode = local->inode;
+    priv = this->private;
+
+    if (err) {
+        if (!priv->thin_arbiter_count)
+            goto readfn;
+        if (err != EINVAL)
+            goto readfn;
+        /* We need to query the good bricks and/or thin-arbiter.*/
+        afr_ta_read_txn_synctask(frame, this);
+        return 0;
+    }
+
+    read_subvol = afr_read_subvol_select_by_policy(inode, this, local->readable,
+                                                   NULL);
+    if (read_subvol == -1) {
+        err = EIO;
+        goto readfn;
+    }
+
+    if (local->read_attempted[read_subvol]) {
+        afr_read_txn_next_subvol(frame, this);
+        return 0;
+    }
+
+    local->read_attempted[read_subvol] = 1;
+readfn:
+    if (read_subvol == -1) {
+        ret = afr_split_brain_read_subvol_get(inode, this, frame, &spb_subvol);
+        if ((ret == 0) && spb_subvol >= 0)
+            read_subvol = spb_subvol;
+    }
+
+    if (read_subvol == -1) {
+        AFR_SET_ERROR_AND_CHECK_SPLIT_BRAIN(-1, err);
+    }
+    afr_read_txn_wind(frame, this, read_subvol);
+
+    return 0;
+}
 
 int
-afr_read_txn_continue (call_frame_t *frame, xlator_t *this, int subvol)
+afr_read_txn_continue(call_frame_t *frame, xlator_t *this, int subvol)
 {
-	afr_local_t *local = NULL;
+    afr_local_t *local = NULL;
 
-	local = frame->local;
+    local = frame->local;
 
-	if (!local->refreshed) {
-		local->refreshed = _gf_true;
-		afr_inode_refresh (frame, this, local->inode,
-				   afr_read_txn_refresh_done);
-	} else {
-		afr_read_txn_next_subvol (frame, this);
-	}
+    if (!local->refreshed) {
+        local->refreshed = _gf_true;
+        afr_inode_refresh(frame, this, local->inode, NULL,
+                          afr_read_txn_refresh_done);
+    } else {
+        afr_read_txn_next_subvol(frame, this);
+    }
 
-	return 0;
+    return 0;
 }
 
-
 /* afr_read_txn_wipe:
 
    clean internal variables in @local in order to make
@@ -139,27 +342,26 @@ afr_read_txn_continue (call_frame_t *frame, xlator_t *this, int subvol)
 */
 
 void
-afr_read_txn_wipe (call_frame_t *frame, xlator_t *this)
+afr_read_txn_wipe(call_frame_t *frame, xlator_t *this)
 {
-	afr_local_t *local = NULL;
-	afr_private_t *priv = NULL;
-	int i = 0;
+    afr_local_t *local = NULL;
+    afr_private_t *priv = NULL;
+    int i = 0;
 
-	local = frame->local;
-	priv = this->private;
+    local = frame->local;
+    priv = this->private;
 
-	local->readfn = NULL;
+    local->readfn = NULL;
 
-	if (local->inode)
-		inode_unref (local->inode);
+    if (local->inode)
+        inode_unref(local->inode);
 
-	for (i = 0; i < priv->child_count; i++) {
-		local->read_attempted[i] = 0;
-		local->readable[i] = 0;
-	}
+    for (i = 0; i < priv->child_count; i++) {
+        local->read_attempted[i] = 0;
+        local->readable[i] = 0;
+    }
 }
 
-
 /*
   afr_read_txn:
 
@@ -188,87 +390,105 @@ afr_read_txn_wipe (call_frame_t *frame, xlator_t *this)
 */
 
 int
-afr_read_txn (call_frame_t *frame, xlator_t *this, inode_t *inode,
-	      afr_read_txn_wind_t readfn, afr_transaction_type type)
+afr_read_txn(call_frame_t *frame, xlator_t *this, inode_t *inode,
+             afr_read_txn_wind_t readfn, afr_transaction_type type)
 {
-	afr_local_t *local = NULL;
-	afr_private_t *priv = NULL;
-        unsigned char *data = NULL;
-        unsigned char *metadata = NULL;
-	int read_subvol = -1;
-	int event_generation = 0;
-	int ret = -1;
-
-	priv = this->private;
-	local = frame->local;
-        data = alloca0 (priv->child_count);
-        metadata = alloca0 (priv->child_count);
-
-	afr_read_txn_wipe (frame, this);
-
-	local->readfn = readfn;
-	local->inode = inode_ref (inode);
-
-        if (priv->quorum_reads &&
-            priv->quorum_count && !afr_has_quorum (priv->child_up, this)) {
-                local->op_ret = -1;
-                local->op_errno = ENOTCONN;
-                read_subvol = -1;
-                goto read;
-        }
-
-	local->transaction.type = type;
-        if (local->op == GF_FOP_FSTAT || local->op == GF_FOP_STAT) {
-                ret = afr_inode_read_subvol_get (inode, this, data, metadata,
-                                                 &event_generation);
-                AFR_INTERSECT (local->readable, data, metadata,
-                               priv->child_count);
-        } else {
-                ret = afr_inode_read_subvol_type_get (inode, this, local->readable,
-                                                      &event_generation, type);
+    afr_local_t *local = NULL;
+    afr_private_t *priv = NULL;
+    unsigned char *data = NULL;
+    unsigned char *metadata = NULL;
+    int read_subvol = -1;
+    int event_generation = 0;
+    int ret = -1;
+
+    priv = this->private;
+    local = frame->local;
+    data = alloca0(priv->child_count);
+    metadata = alloca0(priv->child_count);
+
+    afr_read_txn_wipe(frame, this);
+
+    local->readfn = readfn;
+    local->inode = inode_ref(inode);
+    local->is_read_txn = _gf_true;
+    local->transaction.type = type;
+
+    if (priv->quorum_count && !afr_has_quorum(local->child_up, this, NULL)) {
+        local->op_ret = -1;
+        local->op_errno = afr_quorum_errno(priv);
+        goto read;
+    }
+
+    if (!afr_is_consistent_io_possible(local, priv, &local->op_errno)) {
+        local->op_ret = -1;
+        goto read;
+    }
+
+    if (priv->thin_arbiter_count && !afr_ta_has_quorum(priv, local)) {
+        local->op_ret = -1;
+        local->op_errno = -afr_quorum_errno(priv);
+        goto read;
+    }
+
+    if (priv->thin_arbiter_count &&
+        AFR_COUNT(local->child_up, priv->child_count) != priv->child_count) {
+        if (local->child_up[0]) {
+            local->read_txn_query_child = AFR_CHILD_ZERO;
+        } else if (local->child_up[1]) {
+            local->read_txn_query_child = AFR_CHILD_ONE;
         }
-	if (ret == -1)
-		/* very first transaction on this inode */
-		goto refresh;
-
-        gf_msg_debug (this->name, 0, "%s: generation now vs cached: %d, "
-                      "%d", uuid_utoa (inode->gfid), local->event_generation,
-                      event_generation);
-	if (local->event_generation != event_generation)
-		/* servers have disconnected / reconnected, and possibly
-		   rebooted, very likely changing the state of freshness
-		   of copies */
-		goto refresh;
-
-	read_subvol = afr_read_subvol_select_by_policy (inode, this,
-							local->readable, NULL);
-
-	if (read_subvol < 0 || read_subvol > priv->child_count) {
-	        gf_msg (this->name, GF_LOG_WARNING, 0, AFR_MSG_SPLIT_BRAIN,
-                       "Unreadable subvolume %d found with event generation "
-                       "%d for gfid %s. (Possible split-brain)",
-                        read_subvol, event_generation, uuid_utoa(inode->gfid));
-		goto refresh;
-	}
-
-	if (!local->child_up[read_subvol]) {
-		/* should never happen, just in case */
-	        gf_msg (this->name, GF_LOG_WARNING, 0,
-                        AFR_MSG_READ_SUBVOL_ERROR, "subvolume %d is the "
-			"read subvolume in this generation, but is not up",
-			read_subvol);
-		goto refresh;
-	}
-
-	local->read_attempted[read_subvol] = 1;
+        afr_ta_read_txn_synctask(frame, this);
+        return 0;
+    }
+
+    ret = afr_inode_read_subvol_get(inode, this, data, metadata,
+                                    &event_generation);
+    if (ret == -1)
+        /* very first transaction on this inode */
+        goto refresh;
+    AFR_INTERSECT(local->readable, data, metadata, priv->child_count);
+
+    gf_msg_debug(this->name, 0,
+                 "%s: generation now vs cached: %d, "
+                 "%d",
+                 uuid_utoa(inode->gfid), local->event_generation,
+                 event_generation);
+    if (afr_is_inode_refresh_reqd(inode, this, local->event_generation,
+                                  event_generation))
+        /* servers have disconnected / reconnected, and possibly
+           rebooted, very likely changing the state of freshness
+           of copies */
+        goto refresh;
+
+    read_subvol = afr_read_subvol_select_by_policy(inode, this, local->readable,
+                                                   NULL);
+
+    if (read_subvol < 0 || read_subvol > priv->child_count) {
+        gf_msg_debug(this->name, 0,
+                     "Unreadable subvolume %d found "
+                     "with event generation %d for gfid %s.",
+                     read_subvol, event_generation, uuid_utoa(inode->gfid));
+        goto refresh;
+    }
+
+    if (!local->child_up[read_subvol]) {
+        /* should never happen, just in case */
+        gf_msg(this->name, GF_LOG_WARNING, 0, AFR_MSG_READ_SUBVOL_ERROR,
+               "subvolume %d is the "
+               "read subvolume in this generation, but is not up",
+               read_subvol);
+        goto refresh;
+    }
+
+    local->read_attempted[read_subvol] = 1;
 
 read:
-	local->readfn (frame, this, read_subvol);
+    afr_read_txn_wind(frame, this, read_subvol);
 
-	return 0;
+    return 0;
 
 refresh:
-	afr_inode_refresh (frame, this, inode, afr_read_txn_refresh_done);
+    afr_inode_refresh(frame, this, inode, NULL, afr_read_txn_refresh_done);
 
-	return 0;
+    return 0;
 }
diff --git a/xlators/cluster/afr/src/afr-self-heal-common.c b/xlators/cluster/afr/src/afr-self-heal-common.c
index 0b92f616030..a580a1584cc 100644
--- a/xlators/cluster/afr/src/afr-self-heal-common.c
+++ b/xlators/cluster/afr/src/afr-self-heal-common.c
@@ -8,350 +8,808 @@
   cases as published by the Free Software Foundation.
 */
 
-
 #include "afr.h"
 #include "afr-self-heal.h"
-#include "byte-order.h"
+#include <glusterfs/byte-order.h>
 #include "protocol-common.h"
 #include "afr-messages.h"
+#include <glusterfs/events.h>
 
 void
-afr_heal_synctask (xlator_t *this, afr_local_t *local);
+afr_heal_synctask(xlator_t *this, afr_local_t *local);
 
 int
-afr_selfheal_post_op_cbk (call_frame_t *frame, void *cookie, xlator_t *this,
-			  int op_ret, int op_errno, dict_t *xattr, dict_t *xdata)
+afr_lookup_and_heal_gfid(xlator_t *this, inode_t *parent, const char *name,
+                         inode_t *inode, struct afr_reply *replies, int source,
+                         unsigned char *sources, void *gfid, int *gfid_idx)
 {
-	afr_local_t *local = NULL;
+    afr_private_t *priv = NULL;
+    call_frame_t *frame = NULL;
+    afr_local_t *local = NULL;
+    unsigned char *wind_on = NULL;
+    ia_type_t ia_type = IA_INVAL;
+    dict_t *xdata = NULL;
+    loc_t loc = {
+        0,
+    };
+    int ret = 0;
+    int i = 0;
+
+    priv = this->private;
+    wind_on = alloca0(priv->child_count);
+    if (source >= 0 && replies[source].valid && replies[source].op_ret == 0)
+        ia_type = replies[source].poststat.ia_type;
+
+    if (ia_type != IA_INVAL)
+        goto heal;
+
+    /* If ia_type is still invalid, it means either
+     * (a)'source' was -1, i.e. parent dir pending xattrs are in split-brain
+     * (or) (b) The parent dir pending xattrs are all zeroes (i.e. all bricks
+     * are sources) and the 'source' we selected earlier might be the one where
+     * the file is not actually present.
+     *
+     * In both cases, let us pick a brick with a successful reply and use its
+     * ia_type.
+     * */
+    for (i = 0; i < priv->child_count; i++) {
+        if (source == -1) {
+            /* case (a) above. */
+            if (replies[i].valid && replies[i].op_ret == 0 &&
+                replies[i].poststat.ia_type != IA_INVAL) {
+                ia_type = replies[i].poststat.ia_type;
+                break;
+            }
+        } else {
+            /* case (b) above. */
+            if (i == source)
+                continue;
+            if (sources[i] && replies[i].valid && replies[i].op_ret == 0 &&
+                replies[i].poststat.ia_type != IA_INVAL) {
+                ia_type = replies[i].poststat.ia_type;
+                break;
+            }
+        }
+    }
+
+heal:
+    /* gfid heal on those subvolumes that do not have gfid associated
+     * with the inode and update those replies.
+     */
+    for (i = 0; i < priv->child_count; i++) {
+        if (!replies[i].valid || replies[i].op_ret != 0)
+            continue;
+
+        if (gf_uuid_is_null(gfid) &&
+            !gf_uuid_is_null(replies[i].poststat.ia_gfid) &&
+            replies[i].poststat.ia_type == ia_type)
+            gfid = replies[i].poststat.ia_gfid;
 
-	local = frame->local;
+        if (!gf_uuid_is_null(replies[i].poststat.ia_gfid) ||
+            replies[i].poststat.ia_type != ia_type)
+            continue;
 
-	syncbarrier_wake (&local->barrier);
+        wind_on[i] = 1;
+    }
 
-	return 0;
+    if (AFR_COUNT(wind_on, priv->child_count) == 0)
+        return 0;
+
+    xdata = dict_new();
+    if (!xdata) {
+        ret = -ENOMEM;
+        goto out;
+    }
+
+    ret = dict_set_gfuuid(xdata, "gfid-req", gfid, true);
+    if (ret) {
+        ret = -ENOMEM;
+        goto out;
+    }
+
+    frame = afr_frame_create(this, &ret);
+    if (!frame) {
+        ret = -ret;
+        goto out;
+    }
+
+    local = frame->local;
+    loc.parent = inode_ref(parent);
+    gf_uuid_copy(loc.pargfid, parent->gfid);
+    loc.name = name;
+    loc.inode = inode_ref(inode);
+
+    AFR_ONLIST(wind_on, frame, afr_selfheal_discover_cbk, lookup, &loc, xdata);
+
+    for (i = 0; i < priv->child_count; i++) {
+        if (!wind_on[i])
+            continue;
+        afr_reply_wipe(&replies[i]);
+        afr_reply_copy(&replies[i], &local->replies[i]);
+    }
+    if (gfid_idx && (*gfid_idx == -1)) {
+        /*Pick a brick where the gifd heal was successful.*/
+        for (i = 0; i < priv->child_count; i++) {
+            if (!wind_on[i])
+                continue;
+            if (replies[i].valid && replies[i].op_ret == 0 &&
+                !gf_uuid_is_null(replies[i].poststat.ia_gfid)) {
+                *gfid_idx = i;
+                break;
+            }
+        }
+    }
+out:
+    if (gfid_idx && (*gfid_idx == -1) && (ret == 0) && local) {
+        ret = -afr_final_errno(local, priv);
+    }
+    loc_wipe(&loc);
+    if (frame)
+        AFR_STACK_DESTROY(frame);
+    if (xdata)
+        dict_unref(xdata);
+
+    return ret;
 }
 
+int
+afr_gfid_sbrain_source_from_src_brick(xlator_t *this, struct afr_reply *replies,
+                                      char *src_brick)
+{
+    int i = 0;
+    afr_private_t *priv = NULL;
+
+    priv = this->private;
+    for (i = 0; i < priv->child_count; i++) {
+        if (!replies[i].valid || replies[i].op_ret == -1)
+            continue;
+        if (strcmp(priv->children[i]->name, src_brick) == 0)
+            return i;
+    }
+    return -1;
+}
 
 int
-afr_selfheal_post_op (call_frame_t *frame, xlator_t *this, inode_t *inode,
-		      int subvol, dict_t *xattr, dict_t *xdata)
+afr_selfheal_gfid_mismatch_by_majority(struct afr_reply *replies,
+                                       int child_count)
 {
-	afr_private_t *priv = NULL;
-	afr_local_t *local = NULL;
-	loc_t loc = {0, };
+    int j = 0;
+    int i = 0;
+    int votes;
+
+    for (i = 0; i < child_count; i++) {
+        if (!replies[i].valid || replies[i].op_ret == -1)
+            continue;
+
+        votes = 1;
+        for (j = i + 1; j < child_count; j++) {
+            if ((!gf_uuid_compare(replies[i].poststat.ia_gfid,
+                                  replies[j].poststat.ia_gfid)))
+                votes++;
+            if (votes > child_count / 2)
+                return i;
+        }
+    }
 
-	priv = this->private;
-	local = frame->local;
+    return -1;
+}
 
-	loc.inode = inode_ref (inode);
-	gf_uuid_copy (loc.gfid, inode->gfid);
+int
+afr_gfid_sbrain_source_from_bigger_file(struct afr_reply *replies,
+                                        int child_count)
+{
+    int i = 0;
+    int src = -1;
+    uint64_t size = 0;
+
+    for (i = 0; i < child_count; i++) {
+        if (!replies[i].valid || replies[i].op_ret == -1)
+            continue;
+        if (size < replies[i].poststat.ia_size) {
+            src = i;
+            size = replies[i].poststat.ia_size;
+        } else if (replies[i].poststat.ia_size == size) {
+            src = -1;
+        }
+    }
+    return src;
+}
 
-	STACK_WIND (frame, afr_selfheal_post_op_cbk, priv->children[subvol],
-		    priv->children[subvol]->fops->xattrop, &loc,
-		    GF_XATTROP_ADD_ARRAY, xattr, xdata);
+int
+afr_gfid_sbrain_source_from_latest_mtime(struct afr_reply *replies,
+                                         int child_count)
+{
+    int i = 0;
+    int src = -1;
+    uint32_t mtime = 0;
+    uint32_t mtime_nsec = 0;
+
+    for (i = 0; i < child_count; i++) {
+        if (!replies[i].valid || replies[i].op_ret != 0)
+            continue;
+        if ((mtime < replies[i].poststat.ia_mtime) ||
+            ((mtime == replies[i].poststat.ia_mtime) &&
+             (mtime_nsec < replies[i].poststat.ia_mtime_nsec))) {
+            src = i;
+            mtime = replies[i].poststat.ia_mtime;
+            mtime_nsec = replies[i].poststat.ia_mtime_nsec;
+        } else if ((mtime == replies[i].poststat.ia_mtime) &&
+                   (mtime_nsec == replies[i].poststat.ia_mtime_nsec)) {
+            src = -1;
+        }
+    }
+    return src;
+}
 
-	syncbarrier_wait (&local->barrier, 1);
+int
+afr_gfid_split_brain_source(xlator_t *this, struct afr_reply *replies,
+                            inode_t *inode, uuid_t pargfid, const char *bname,
+                            int src_idx, int child_idx,
+                            unsigned char *locked_on, int *src, dict_t *xdata)
+{
+    afr_private_t *priv = NULL;
+    char g1[64] = {
+        0,
+    };
+    char g2[64] = {
+        0,
+    };
+    int up_count = 0;
+    int heal_op = -1;
+    int ret = -1;
+    char *src_brick = NULL;
+
+    *src = -1;
+    priv = this->private;
+    up_count = AFR_COUNT(locked_on, priv->child_count);
+    if (up_count != priv->child_count) {
+        gf_msg(this->name, GF_LOG_ERROR, 0, AFR_MSG_SPLIT_BRAIN,
+               "All the bricks should be up to resolve the gfid split "
+               "barin");
+        if (xdata) {
+            ret = dict_set_sizen_str_sizen(xdata, "gfid-heal-msg",
+                                           SALL_BRICKS_UP_TO_RESOLVE);
+            if (ret)
+                gf_msg(this->name, GF_LOG_ERROR, 0, AFR_MSG_DICT_SET_FAILED,
+                       "Error setting"
+                       " gfid-heal-msg dict");
+        }
+        goto out;
+    }
+
+    if (xdata) {
+        ret = dict_get_int32_sizen(xdata, "heal-op", &heal_op);
+        if (ret)
+            goto fav_child;
+    } else {
+        goto fav_child;
+    }
+
+    switch (heal_op) {
+        case GF_SHD_OP_SBRAIN_HEAL_FROM_BIGGER_FILE:
+            *src = afr_gfid_sbrain_source_from_bigger_file(replies,
+                                                           priv->child_count);
+            if (*src == -1) {
+                gf_msg(this->name, GF_LOG_ERROR, 0, AFR_MSG_SPLIT_BRAIN,
+                       SNO_BIGGER_FILE);
+                if (xdata) {
+                    ret = dict_set_sizen_str_sizen(xdata, "gfid-heal-msg",
+                                                   SNO_BIGGER_FILE);
+                    if (ret)
+                        gf_msg(this->name, GF_LOG_ERROR, 0,
+                               AFR_MSG_DICT_SET_FAILED,
+                               "Error"
+                               " setting gfid-heal-msg dict");
+                }
+            }
+            break;
+
+        case GF_SHD_OP_SBRAIN_HEAL_FROM_LATEST_MTIME:
+            *src = afr_gfid_sbrain_source_from_latest_mtime(replies,
+                                                            priv->child_count);
+            if (*src == -1) {
+                gf_msg(this->name, GF_LOG_ERROR, 0, AFR_MSG_SPLIT_BRAIN,
+                       SNO_DIFF_IN_MTIME);
+                if (xdata) {
+                    ret = dict_set_sizen_str_sizen(xdata, "gfid-heal-msg",
+                                                   SNO_DIFF_IN_MTIME);
+                    if (ret)
+                        gf_msg(this->name, GF_LOG_ERROR, 0,
+                               AFR_MSG_DICT_SET_FAILED,
+                               "Error"
+                               "setting gfid-heal-msg dict");
+                }
+            }
+            break;
+
+        case GF_SHD_OP_SBRAIN_HEAL_FROM_BRICK:
+            ret = dict_get_str_sizen(xdata, "child-name", &src_brick);
+            if (ret) {
+                gf_msg(this->name, GF_LOG_ERROR, 0, AFR_MSG_SPLIT_BRAIN,
+                       "Error getting the source "
+                       "brick");
+                break;
+            }
+            *src = afr_gfid_sbrain_source_from_src_brick(this, replies,
+                                                         src_brick);
+            if (*src == -1) {
+                gf_msg(this->name, GF_LOG_ERROR, 0, AFR_MSG_SPLIT_BRAIN,
+                       SERROR_GETTING_SRC_BRICK);
+                if (xdata) {
+                    ret = dict_set_sizen_str_sizen(xdata, "gfid-heal-msg",
+                                                   SERROR_GETTING_SRC_BRICK);
+                    if (ret)
+                        gf_msg(this->name, GF_LOG_ERROR, 0,
+                               AFR_MSG_DICT_SET_FAILED,
+                               "Error"
+                               " setting gfid-heal-msg dict");
+                }
+            }
+            break;
 
-        loc_wipe (&loc);
+        default:
+            break;
+    }
+    goto out;
+
+fav_child:
+    switch (priv->fav_child_policy) {
+        case AFR_FAV_CHILD_BY_SIZE:
+            *src = afr_sh_fav_by_size(this, replies, inode);
+            break;
+        case AFR_FAV_CHILD_BY_MTIME:
+            *src = afr_sh_fav_by_mtime(this, replies, inode);
+            break;
+        case AFR_FAV_CHILD_BY_CTIME:
+            *src = afr_sh_fav_by_ctime(this, replies, inode);
+            break;
+        case AFR_FAV_CHILD_BY_MAJORITY:
+            if (priv->child_count != 2)
+                *src = afr_selfheal_gfid_mismatch_by_majority(
+                    replies, priv->child_count);
+            else
+                *src = -1;
+
+            if (*src == -1) {
+                gf_msg(this->name, GF_LOG_ERROR, 0, AFR_MSG_SPLIT_BRAIN,
+                       "No majority to resolve "
+                       "gfid split brain");
+            }
+            break;
+        default:
+            break;
+    }
 
-	return 0;
+out:
+    if (*src == -1) {
+        gf_msg(this->name, GF_LOG_ERROR, 0, AFR_MSG_SPLIT_BRAIN,
+               "Gfid mismatch detected for <gfid:%s>/%s>, %s on %s and"
+               " %s on %s.",
+               uuid_utoa(pargfid), bname,
+               uuid_utoa_r(replies[child_idx].poststat.ia_gfid, g1),
+               priv->children[child_idx]->name,
+               uuid_utoa_r(replies[src_idx].poststat.ia_gfid, g2),
+               priv->children[src_idx]->name);
+        gf_event(EVENT_AFR_SPLIT_BRAIN,
+                 "client-pid=%d;"
+                 "subvol=%s;type=gfid;file="
+                 "<gfid:%s>/%s>;count=2;child-%d=%s;gfid-%d=%s;"
+                 "child-%d=%s;gfid-%d=%s",
+                 this->ctx->cmd_args.client_pid, this->name, uuid_utoa(pargfid),
+                 bname, child_idx, priv->children[child_idx]->name, child_idx,
+                 uuid_utoa_r(replies[child_idx].poststat.ia_gfid, g1), src_idx,
+                 priv->children[src_idx]->name, src_idx,
+                 uuid_utoa_r(replies[src_idx].poststat.ia_gfid, g2));
+        return -1;
+    }
+    return 0;
 }
 
 int
-afr_check_stale_error (struct afr_reply *replies, afr_private_t *priv)
+afr_selfheal_post_op_cbk(call_frame_t *frame, void *cookie, xlator_t *this,
+                         int op_ret, int op_errno, dict_t *xattr, dict_t *xdata)
 {
-        int i = 0;
-        int op_errno = 0;
-        int tmp_errno = 0;
-        int stale_count = 0;
+    afr_local_t *local = NULL;
 
-        for (i = 0; i < priv->child_count; i++) {
-                tmp_errno = replies[i].op_errno;
-                if (tmp_errno == ENOENT || tmp_errno == ESTALE) {
-                        op_errno = afr_higher_errno (op_errno, tmp_errno);
-                        stale_count++;
-                }
+    local = frame->local;
+
+    local->op_ret = op_ret;
+    local->op_errno = op_errno;
+    syncbarrier_wake(&local->barrier);
+
+    return 0;
+}
+
+int
+afr_selfheal_post_op(call_frame_t *frame, xlator_t *this, inode_t *inode,
+                     int subvol, dict_t *xattr, dict_t *xdata)
+{
+    afr_private_t *priv = NULL;
+    afr_local_t *local = NULL;
+    loc_t loc = {
+        0,
+    };
+    int ret = 0;
+
+    priv = this->private;
+    local = frame->local;
+
+    loc.inode = inode_ref(inode);
+    gf_uuid_copy(loc.gfid, inode->gfid);
+
+    local->op_ret = 0;
+
+    STACK_WIND(frame, afr_selfheal_post_op_cbk, priv->children[subvol],
+               priv->children[subvol]->fops->xattrop, &loc,
+               GF_XATTROP_ADD_ARRAY, xattr, xdata);
+
+    syncbarrier_wait(&local->barrier, 1);
+    if (local->op_ret < 0)
+        ret = -local->op_errno;
+
+    loc_wipe(&loc);
+    local->op_ret = 0;
+
+    return ret;
+}
+
+int
+afr_check_stale_error(struct afr_reply *replies, afr_private_t *priv)
+{
+    int i = 0;
+    int op_errno = 0;
+    int tmp_errno = 0;
+    int stale_count = 0;
+
+    for (i = 0; i < priv->child_count; i++) {
+        tmp_errno = replies[i].op_errno;
+        if (tmp_errno == ENOENT || tmp_errno == ESTALE) {
+            op_errno = afr_higher_errno(op_errno, tmp_errno);
+            stale_count++;
         }
-        if (stale_count != priv->child_count)
-                return -ENOTCONN;
-        else
-                return -op_errno;
+    }
+    if (stale_count != priv->child_count)
+        return -ENOTCONN;
+    else
+        return -op_errno;
+}
+
+int
+afr_sh_generic_fop_cbk(call_frame_t *frame, void *cookie, xlator_t *this,
+                       int op_ret, int op_errno, struct iatt *pre,
+                       struct iatt *post, dict_t *xdata)
+{
+    int i = (long)cookie;
+    afr_local_t *local = NULL;
+
+    local = frame->local;
+
+    local->replies[i].valid = 1;
+    local->replies[i].op_ret = op_ret;
+    local->replies[i].op_errno = op_errno;
+    if (pre)
+        local->replies[i].prestat = *pre;
+    if (post)
+        local->replies[i].poststat = *post;
+    if (xdata)
+        local->replies[i].xdata = dict_ref(xdata);
+
+    syncbarrier_wake(&local->barrier);
+
+    return 0;
 }
 
+int
+afr_selfheal_restore_time(call_frame_t *frame, xlator_t *this, inode_t *inode,
+                          int source, unsigned char *healed_sinks,
+                          struct afr_reply *replies)
+{
+    loc_t loc = {
+        0,
+    };
+
+    loc.inode = inode_ref(inode);
+    gf_uuid_copy(loc.gfid, inode->gfid);
+
+    AFR_ONLIST(healed_sinks, frame, afr_sh_generic_fop_cbk, setattr, &loc,
+               &replies[source].poststat,
+               (GF_SET_ATTR_ATIME | GF_SET_ATTR_MTIME | GF_SET_ATTR_CTIME),
+               NULL);
+
+    loc_wipe(&loc);
+
+    return 0;
+}
 
 dict_t *
-afr_selfheal_output_xattr (xlator_t *this, gf_boolean_t is_full_crawl,
-                           afr_transaction_type type, int *output_dirty,
-                           int **output_matrix, int subvol,
-                           int **full_heal_mtx_out)
-{
-	int                j     = 0;
-	int                idx   = 0;
-	int                d_idx = 0;
-	int                ret   = 0;
-	int               *raw   = 0;
-	dict_t            *xattr = NULL;
-	afr_private_t     *priv  = NULL;
-
-	priv = this->private;
-	idx = afr_index_for_transaction_type (type);
-        d_idx = afr_index_for_transaction_type (AFR_DATA_TRANSACTION);
-
-	xattr = dict_new ();
-	if (!xattr)
-		return NULL;
-
-	/* clear dirty */
-	raw = GF_CALLOC (sizeof(int), AFR_NUM_CHANGE_LOGS, gf_afr_mt_int32_t);
-	if (!raw)
-		goto err;
-
-	raw[idx] = hton32 (output_dirty[subvol]);
-	ret = dict_set_bin (xattr, AFR_DIRTY, raw,
-			    sizeof(int) * AFR_NUM_CHANGE_LOGS);
-	if (ret) {
-                GF_FREE (raw);
-		goto err;
-        }
+afr_selfheal_output_xattr(xlator_t *this, gf_boolean_t is_full_crawl,
+                          afr_transaction_type type, int *output_dirty,
+                          int **output_matrix, int subvol,
+                          int **full_heal_mtx_out)
+{
+    int j = 0;
+    int idx = 0;
+    int d_idx = 0;
+    int ret = 0;
+    int *raw = 0;
+    dict_t *xattr = NULL;
+    afr_private_t *priv = NULL;
+
+    priv = this->private;
+    idx = afr_index_for_transaction_type(type);
+    d_idx = afr_index_for_transaction_type(AFR_DATA_TRANSACTION);
+
+    xattr = dict_new();
+    if (!xattr)
+        return NULL;
 
-	/* clear/set pending */
-	for (j = 0; j < priv->child_count; j++) {
-		raw = GF_CALLOC (sizeof(int), AFR_NUM_CHANGE_LOGS,
-				 gf_afr_mt_int32_t);
-		if (!raw)
-			goto err;
-
-		raw[idx] = hton32 (output_matrix[subvol][j]);
-                if (is_full_crawl)
-                        raw[d_idx] = hton32 (full_heal_mtx_out[subvol][j]);
-
-		ret = dict_set_bin (xattr, priv->pending_key[j],
-				    raw, sizeof(int) * AFR_NUM_CHANGE_LOGS);
-		if (ret) {
-                        GF_FREE (raw);
-			goto err;
-                }
-	}
+    /* clear dirty */
+    raw = GF_CALLOC(sizeof(int), AFR_NUM_CHANGE_LOGS, gf_afr_mt_int32_t);
+    if (!raw)
+        goto err;
+
+    raw[idx] = hton32(output_dirty[subvol]);
+    ret = dict_set_bin(xattr, AFR_DIRTY, raw,
+                       sizeof(int) * AFR_NUM_CHANGE_LOGS);
+    if (ret) {
+        GF_FREE(raw);
+        goto err;
+    }
+
+    /* clear/set pending */
+    for (j = 0; j < priv->child_count; j++) {
+        raw = GF_CALLOC(sizeof(int), AFR_NUM_CHANGE_LOGS, gf_afr_mt_int32_t);
+        if (!raw)
+            goto err;
+
+        raw[idx] = hton32(output_matrix[subvol][j]);
+        if (is_full_crawl)
+            raw[d_idx] = hton32(full_heal_mtx_out[subvol][j]);
+
+        ret = dict_set_bin(xattr, priv->pending_key[j], raw,
+                           sizeof(int) * AFR_NUM_CHANGE_LOGS);
+        if (ret) {
+            GF_FREE(raw);
+            goto err;
+        }
+    }
 
-	return xattr;
+    return xattr;
 err:
-	if (xattr)
-		dict_unref (xattr);
-	return NULL;
+    if (xattr)
+        dict_unref(xattr);
+    return NULL;
 }
 
-
 int
-afr_selfheal_undo_pending (call_frame_t *frame, xlator_t *this, inode_t *inode,
-			   unsigned char *sources, unsigned char *sinks,
-			   unsigned char *healed_sinks, afr_transaction_type type,
-			   struct afr_reply *replies, unsigned char *locked_on)
-{
-	afr_private_t *priv = NULL;
-        afr_local_t *local = NULL;
-	int i = 0;
-	int j = 0;
-	unsigned char *pending = NULL;
-	int *input_dirty = NULL;
-	int **input_matrix = NULL;
-	int **full_heal_mtx_in = NULL;
-	int **full_heal_mtx_out = NULL;
-	int *output_dirty = NULL;
-	int **output_matrix = NULL;
-	dict_t *xattr = NULL;
-	dict_t *xdata = NULL;
-
-	priv = this->private;
-        local = frame->local;
-
-	pending = alloca0 (priv->child_count);
-
-	input_dirty = alloca0 (priv->child_count * sizeof (int));
-	input_matrix = ALLOC_MATRIX (priv->child_count, int);
-	full_heal_mtx_in = ALLOC_MATRIX (priv->child_count, int);
-	full_heal_mtx_out = ALLOC_MATRIX (priv->child_count, int);
-	output_dirty = alloca0 (priv->child_count * sizeof (int));
-	output_matrix = ALLOC_MATRIX (priv->child_count, int);
-
-        xdata = dict_new ();
-        if (!xdata)
-                return -1;
+afr_selfheal_undo_pending(call_frame_t *frame, xlator_t *this, inode_t *inode,
+                          unsigned char *sources, unsigned char *sinks,
+                          unsigned char *healed_sinks,
+                          unsigned char *undid_pending,
+                          afr_transaction_type type, struct afr_reply *replies,
+                          unsigned char *locked_on)
+{
+    afr_private_t *priv = NULL;
+    afr_local_t *local = NULL;
+    int i = 0;
+    int j = 0;
+    unsigned char *pending = NULL;
+    int *input_dirty = NULL;
+    int **input_matrix = NULL;
+    int **full_heal_mtx_in = NULL;
+    int **full_heal_mtx_out = NULL;
+    int *output_dirty = NULL;
+    int **output_matrix = NULL;
+    dict_t *xattr = NULL;
+    dict_t *xdata = NULL;
+
+    priv = this->private;
+    local = frame->local;
+
+    pending = alloca0(priv->child_count);
+
+    input_dirty = alloca0(priv->child_count * sizeof(int));
+    input_matrix = ALLOC_MATRIX(priv->child_count, int);
+    full_heal_mtx_in = ALLOC_MATRIX(priv->child_count, int);
+    full_heal_mtx_out = ALLOC_MATRIX(priv->child_count, int);
+    output_dirty = alloca0(priv->child_count * sizeof(int));
+    output_matrix = ALLOC_MATRIX(priv->child_count, int);
+
+    xdata = dict_new();
+    if (!xdata)
+        return -1;
+
+    afr_selfheal_extract_xattr(this, replies, type, input_dirty, input_matrix);
+
+    if (local->need_full_crawl)
+        afr_selfheal_extract_xattr(this, replies, AFR_DATA_TRANSACTION, NULL,
+                                   full_heal_mtx_in);
+
+    for (i = 0; i < priv->child_count; i++)
+        if (sinks[i] && !healed_sinks[i])
+            pending[i] = 1;
+
+    for (i = 0; i < priv->child_count; i++) {
+        for (j = 0; j < priv->child_count; j++) {
+            if (pending[j]) {
+                output_matrix[i][j] = 1;
+                if (type == AFR_ENTRY_TRANSACTION)
+                    full_heal_mtx_out[i][j] = 1;
+            } else if (locked_on[j]) {
+                output_matrix[i][j] = -input_matrix[i][j];
+                if (type == AFR_ENTRY_TRANSACTION)
+                    full_heal_mtx_out[i][j] = -full_heal_mtx_in[i][j];
+            }
+        }
+    }
+
+    for (i = 0; i < priv->child_count; i++) {
+        if (!pending[i])
+            output_dirty[i] = -input_dirty[i];
+    }
+
+    for (i = 0; i < priv->child_count; i++) {
+        if (!locked_on[i])
+            /* perform post-op only on subvols we had locked
+               and inspected on.
+            */
+            continue;
+        if (undid_pending[i])
+            /* We already unset the pending xattrs in
+             * _afr_fav_child_reset_sink_xattrs(). */
+            continue;
+
+        xattr = afr_selfheal_output_xattr(this, local->need_full_crawl, type,
+                                          output_dirty, output_matrix, i,
+                                          full_heal_mtx_out);
+        if (!xattr) {
+            continue;
+        }
 
-	afr_selfheal_extract_xattr (this, replies, type, input_dirty,
-				    input_matrix);
-
-        if (local->need_full_crawl)
-                afr_selfheal_extract_xattr (this, replies, AFR_DATA_TRANSACTION,
-                                            NULL, full_heal_mtx_in);
-
-	for (i = 0; i < priv->child_count; i++)
-		if (sinks[i] && !healed_sinks[i])
-			pending[i] = 1;
-
-	for (i = 0; i < priv->child_count; i++) {
-		for (j = 0; j < priv->child_count; j++) {
-			if (pending[j]) {
-				output_matrix[i][j] = 1;
-                                if (type == AFR_ENTRY_TRANSACTION)
-                                        full_heal_mtx_out[i][j] = 1;
-			} else {
-				output_matrix[i][j] = -input_matrix[i][j];
-                                if (type == AFR_ENTRY_TRANSACTION)
-                                        full_heal_mtx_out[i][j] = -full_heal_mtx_in[i][j];
-                        }
-		}
-	}
-
-	for (i = 0; i < priv->child_count; i++) {
-		if (!pending[i])
-			output_dirty[i] = -input_dirty[i];
-	}
-
-	for (i = 0; i < priv->child_count; i++) {
-		if (!locked_on[i])
-			/* perform post-op only on subvols we had locked
-			   and inspected on.
-			*/
-			continue;
-
-		xattr = afr_selfheal_output_xattr (this, local->need_full_crawl,
-                                                   type, output_dirty,
-                                                   output_matrix, i,
-                                                   full_heal_mtx_out);
-		if (!xattr) {
-			continue;
-		}
-
-                if ((type == AFR_ENTRY_TRANSACTION) && (priv->esh_granular)) {
-                        if (xdata &&
-                            dict_set_int8 (xdata, GF_XATTROP_PURGE_INDEX, 1))
-                                gf_msg (this->name, GF_LOG_WARNING, 0,
-                                        AFR_MSG_DICT_SET_FAILED, "Failed to set"
-                                        " dict value for %s",
-                                        GF_XATTROP_PURGE_INDEX);
-                }
+        if ((type == AFR_ENTRY_TRANSACTION) && (priv->esh_granular)) {
+            if (xdata && dict_set_int8(xdata, GF_XATTROP_PURGE_INDEX, 1))
+                gf_msg(this->name, GF_LOG_WARNING, 0, AFR_MSG_DICT_SET_FAILED,
+                       "Failed to set"
+                       " dict value for %s",
+                       GF_XATTROP_PURGE_INDEX);
+        }
 
-		afr_selfheal_post_op (frame, this, inode, i, xattr, xdata);
-		dict_unref (xattr);
-	}
+        afr_selfheal_post_op(frame, this, inode, i, xattr, xdata);
+        dict_unref(xattr);
+    }
 
-        if (xdata)
-                dict_unref (xdata);
+    if (xdata)
+        dict_unref(xdata);
 
-	return 0;
+    return 0;
 }
 
-
 void
-afr_replies_copy (struct afr_reply *dst, struct afr_reply *src, int count)
-{
-	int i = 0;
-	dict_t *xdata = NULL;
-
-	if (dst == src)
-		return;
-
-	for (i = 0; i < count; i++) {
-		dst[i].valid = src[i].valid;
-		dst[i].op_ret = src[i].op_ret;
-		dst[i].op_errno = src[i].op_errno;
-		dst[i].prestat = src[i].prestat;
-		dst[i].poststat = src[i].poststat;
-		dst[i].preparent = src[i].preparent;
-		dst[i].postparent = src[i].postparent;
-		dst[i].preparent2 = src[i].preparent2;
-		dst[i].postparent2 = src[i].postparent2;
-		if (src[i].xdata)
-			xdata = dict_ref (src[i].xdata);
-		else
-			xdata = NULL;
-		if (dst[i].xdata)
-			dict_unref (dst[i].xdata);
-		dst[i].xdata = xdata;
-		memcpy (dst[i].checksum, src[i].checksum,
-			MD5_DIGEST_LENGTH);
-	}
+afr_reply_copy(struct afr_reply *dst, struct afr_reply *src)
+{
+    dict_t *xdata = NULL;
+
+    dst->valid = src->valid;
+    dst->op_ret = src->op_ret;
+    dst->op_errno = src->op_errno;
+    dst->prestat = src->prestat;
+    dst->poststat = src->poststat;
+    dst->preparent = src->preparent;
+    dst->postparent = src->postparent;
+    dst->preparent2 = src->preparent2;
+    dst->postparent2 = src->postparent2;
+    if (src->xdata)
+        xdata = dict_ref(src->xdata);
+    else
+        xdata = NULL;
+    if (dst->xdata)
+        dict_unref(dst->xdata);
+    dst->xdata = xdata;
+    if (xdata && dict_get_str_boolean(xdata, "fips-mode-rchecksum",
+                                      _gf_false) == _gf_true) {
+        memcpy(dst->checksum, src->checksum, SHA256_DIGEST_LENGTH);
+    } else {
+        memcpy(dst->checksum, src->checksum, MD5_DIGEST_LENGTH);
+    }
+    dst->fips_mode_rchecksum = src->fips_mode_rchecksum;
 }
 
+void
+afr_replies_copy(struct afr_reply *dst, struct afr_reply *src, int count)
+{
+    int i = 0;
+
+    if (dst == src)
+        return;
+
+    for (i = 0; i < count; i++) {
+        afr_reply_copy(&dst[i], &src[i]);
+    }
+}
 
 int
-afr_selfheal_fill_dirty (xlator_t *this, int *dirty, int subvol,
-			 int idx, dict_t *xdata)
+afr_selfheal_fill_dirty(xlator_t *this, int *dirty, int subvol, int idx,
+                        dict_t *xdata)
 {
-	void *pending_raw = NULL;
-	int pending[3] = {0, };
+    void *pending_raw = NULL;
+    int pending[3] = {
+        0,
+    };
 
-        if (!dirty)
-                return 0;
+    if (!dirty)
+        return 0;
 
-	if (dict_get_ptr (xdata, AFR_DIRTY, &pending_raw))
-		return -1;
+    if (dict_get_ptr(xdata, AFR_DIRTY, &pending_raw))
+        return -1;
 
-	if (!pending_raw)
-		return -1;
+    if (!pending_raw)
+        return -1;
 
-	memcpy (pending, pending_raw, sizeof(pending));
+    memcpy(pending, pending_raw, sizeof(pending));
 
-	dirty[subvol] = ntoh32 (pending[idx]);
+    dirty[subvol] = ntoh32(pending[idx]);
 
-	return 0;
+    return 0;
 }
 
-
 int
-afr_selfheal_fill_matrix (xlator_t *this, int **matrix, int subvol,
-			  int idx, dict_t *xdata)
+afr_selfheal_fill_matrix(xlator_t *this, int **matrix, int subvol, int idx,
+                         dict_t *xdata)
 {
-	int i = 0;
-	void *pending_raw = NULL;
-	int pending[3] = {0, };
-	afr_private_t *priv = NULL;
+    int i = 0;
+    void *pending_raw = NULL;
+    int pending[3] = {
+        0,
+    };
+    afr_private_t *priv = NULL;
 
-	priv = this->private;
+    priv = this->private;
 
-        if (!matrix)
-                return 0;
+    if (!matrix)
+        return 0;
 
-	for (i = 0; i < priv->child_count; i++) {
-		if (dict_get_ptr (xdata, priv->pending_key[i], &pending_raw))
-			continue;
+    for (i = 0; i < priv->child_count; i++) {
+        if (dict_get_ptr(xdata, priv->pending_key[i], &pending_raw))
+            continue;
 
-		if (!pending_raw)
-			continue;
+        if (!pending_raw)
+            continue;
 
-		memcpy (pending, pending_raw, sizeof(pending));
+        memcpy(pending, pending_raw, sizeof(pending));
 
-		matrix[subvol][i] = ntoh32 (pending[idx]);
-	}
+        matrix[subvol][i] = ntoh32(pending[idx]);
+    }
 
-	return 0;
+    return 0;
 }
 
-
 int
-afr_selfheal_extract_xattr (xlator_t *this, struct afr_reply *replies,
-			    afr_transaction_type type, int *dirty, int **matrix)
+afr_selfheal_extract_xattr(xlator_t *this, struct afr_reply *replies,
+                           afr_transaction_type type, int *dirty, int **matrix)
 {
-	afr_private_t *priv = NULL;
-	int i = 0;
-	dict_t *xdata = NULL;
-	int idx = -1;
+    afr_private_t *priv = NULL;
+    int i = 0;
+    dict_t *xdata = NULL;
+    int idx = -1;
+
+    idx = afr_index_for_transaction_type(type);
 
-	idx = afr_index_for_transaction_type (type);
+    priv = this->private;
 
-	priv = this->private;
+    for (i = 0; i < priv->child_count; i++) {
+        if (!replies[i].valid || replies[i].op_ret != 0)
+            continue;
 
-	for (i = 0; i < priv->child_count; i++) {
-		if (!replies[i].xdata)
-			continue;
+        if (!replies[i].xdata)
+            continue;
 
-		xdata = replies[i].xdata;
+        xdata = replies[i].xdata;
 
-		afr_selfheal_fill_dirty (this, dirty, i, idx, xdata);
-		afr_selfheal_fill_matrix (this, matrix, i, idx, xdata);
-	}
+        afr_selfheal_fill_dirty(this, dirty, i, idx, xdata);
+        afr_selfheal_fill_matrix(this, matrix, i, idx, xdata);
+    }
 
-	return 0;
+    return 0;
 }
 
 /*
@@ -361,109 +819,566 @@ afr_selfheal_extract_xattr (xlator_t *this, struct afr_reply *replies,
  * This can happen if data was directly modified in the backend or for snapshots
  */
 void
-afr_mark_largest_file_as_source (xlator_t *this, unsigned char *sources,
-                                 struct afr_reply *replies)
+afr_mark_largest_file_as_source(xlator_t *this, unsigned char *sources,
+                                struct afr_reply *replies)
 {
-        int i = 0;
-        afr_private_t *priv = NULL;
-        uint64_t size = 0;
-
-        /* Find source with biggest file size */
-        priv = this->private;
-        for (i = 0; i < priv->child_count; i++) {
-                if (!sources[i])
-                        continue;
-                if (!replies[i].valid || replies[i].op_ret != 0) {
-                        sources[i] = 0;
-                        continue;
-                }
-                if (size <= replies[i].poststat.ia_size) {
-                        size = replies[i].poststat.ia_size;
-                }
+    int i = 0;
+    afr_private_t *priv = NULL;
+    uint64_t size = 0;
+
+    /* Find source with biggest file size */
+    priv = this->private;
+    for (i = 0; i < priv->child_count; i++) {
+        if (!sources[i])
+            continue;
+        if (!replies[i].valid || replies[i].op_ret != 0) {
+            sources[i] = 0;
+            continue;
         }
+        if (size <= replies[i].poststat.ia_size) {
+            size = replies[i].poststat.ia_size;
+        }
+    }
+
+    /* Mark sources with less size as not source */
+    for (i = 0; i < priv->child_count; i++) {
+        if (!sources[i])
+            continue;
+        if (size > replies[i].poststat.ia_size)
+            sources[i] = 0;
+    }
+}
 
-        /* Mark sources with less size as not source */
-        for (i = 0; i < priv->child_count; i++) {
-                if (!sources[i])
-                        continue;
-                if (size > replies[i].poststat.ia_size)
-                        sources[i] = 0;
+void
+afr_mark_latest_mtime_file_as_source(xlator_t *this, unsigned char *sources,
+                                     struct afr_reply *replies)
+{
+    int i = 0;
+    afr_private_t *priv = NULL;
+    uint32_t mtime = 0;
+    uint32_t mtime_nsec = 0;
+
+    priv = this->private;
+    for (i = 0; i < priv->child_count; i++) {
+        if (!sources[i])
+            continue;
+        if (!replies[i].valid || replies[i].op_ret != 0) {
+            sources[i] = 0;
+            continue;
+        }
+        if ((mtime < replies[i].poststat.ia_mtime) ||
+            ((mtime == replies[i].poststat.ia_mtime) &&
+             (mtime_nsec < replies[i].poststat.ia_mtime_nsec))) {
+            mtime = replies[i].poststat.ia_mtime;
+            mtime_nsec = replies[i].poststat.ia_mtime_nsec;
+        }
+    }
+    for (i = 0; i < priv->child_count; i++) {
+        if (!sources[i])
+            continue;
+        if ((mtime > replies[i].poststat.ia_mtime) ||
+            ((mtime == replies[i].poststat.ia_mtime) &&
+             (mtime_nsec > replies[i].poststat.ia_mtime_nsec))) {
+            sources[i] = 0;
         }
+    }
 }
 
 void
-afr_mark_latest_mtime_file_as_source (xlator_t *this, unsigned char *sources,
-                                 struct afr_reply *replies)
+afr_mark_active_sinks(xlator_t *this, unsigned char *sources,
+                      unsigned char *locked_on, unsigned char *sinks)
 {
-        int i = 0;
-        afr_private_t *priv = NULL;
-        uint32_t mtime = 0;
-        uint32_t mtime_nsec = 0;
+    int i = 0;
+    afr_private_t *priv = NULL;
 
-        priv = this->private;
-        for (i = 0; i < priv->child_count; i++) {
-                if (!sources[i])
-                        continue;
-                if (!replies[i].valid || replies[i].op_ret != 0) {
-                        sources[i] = 0;
-                        continue;
-                }
-                if ((mtime < replies[i].poststat.ia_mtime) ||
-                    ((mtime == replies[i].poststat.ia_mtime) &&
-                     (mtime_nsec < replies[i].poststat.ia_mtime_nsec))) {
-                        mtime = replies[i].poststat.ia_mtime;
-                        mtime_nsec = replies[i].poststat.ia_mtime_nsec;
-                }
+    priv = this->private;
+
+    for (i = 0; i < priv->child_count; i++) {
+        if (!sources[i] && locked_on[i])
+            sinks[i] = 1;
+        else
+            sinks[i] = 0;
+    }
+}
+
+gf_boolean_t
+afr_dict_contains_heal_op(call_frame_t *frame)
+{
+    afr_local_t *local = NULL;
+    dict_t *xdata_req = NULL;
+    int ret = 0;
+    int heal_op = -1;
+
+    local = frame->local;
+    xdata_req = local->xdata_req;
+    ret = dict_get_int32_sizen(xdata_req, "heal-op", &heal_op);
+    if (ret)
+        return _gf_false;
+    if (local->xdata_rsp == NULL) {
+        local->xdata_rsp = dict_new();
+        if (!local->xdata_rsp)
+            return _gf_true;
+    }
+    ret = dict_set_sizen_str_sizen(local->xdata_rsp, "sh-fail-msg",
+                                   SFILE_NOT_IN_SPLIT_BRAIN);
+
+    return _gf_true;
+}
+
+gf_boolean_t
+afr_can_decide_split_brain_source_sinks(struct afr_reply *replies,
+                                        int child_count)
+{
+    int i = 0;
+
+    for (i = 0; i < child_count; i++)
+        if (replies[i].valid != 1 || replies[i].op_ret != 0)
+            return _gf_false;
+
+    return _gf_true;
+}
+
+int
+afr_mark_split_brain_source_sinks_by_heal_op(
+    call_frame_t *frame, xlator_t *this, unsigned char *sources,
+    unsigned char *sinks, unsigned char *healed_sinks, unsigned char *locked_on,
+    struct afr_reply *replies, afr_transaction_type type, int heal_op)
+{
+    afr_local_t *local = NULL;
+    afr_private_t *priv = NULL;
+    dict_t *xdata_req = NULL;
+    dict_t *xdata_rsp = NULL;
+    int ret = 0;
+    int i = 0;
+    char *name = NULL;
+    int source = -1;
+
+    local = frame->local;
+    priv = this->private;
+    xdata_req = local->xdata_req;
+
+    for (i = 0; i < priv->child_count; i++) {
+        if (locked_on[i])
+            if (sources[i] || !sinks[i] || !healed_sinks[i]) {
+                ret = -1;
+                goto out;
+            }
+    }
+    if (local->xdata_rsp == NULL) {
+        local->xdata_rsp = dict_new();
+        if (!local->xdata_rsp) {
+            ret = -1;
+            goto out;
         }
-        for (i = 0; i < priv->child_count; i++) {
-                if (!sources[i])
-                        continue;
-                if ((mtime > replies[i].poststat.ia_mtime) ||
-                    ((mtime == replies[i].poststat.ia_mtime) &&
-                     (mtime_nsec > replies[i].poststat.ia_mtime_nsec))) {
-                        sources[i] = 0;
+    }
+    xdata_rsp = local->xdata_rsp;
+
+    if (!afr_can_decide_split_brain_source_sinks(replies, priv->child_count)) {
+        ret = dict_set_sizen_str_sizen(xdata_rsp, "sh-fail-msg",
+                                       SBRAIN_HEAL_NO_GO_MSG);
+        ret = -1;
+        goto out;
+    }
+
+    for (i = 0; i < priv->child_count; i++)
+        if (locked_on[i])
+            sources[i] = 1;
+    switch (heal_op) {
+        case GF_SHD_OP_SBRAIN_HEAL_FROM_BIGGER_FILE:
+            if (type == AFR_METADATA_TRANSACTION) {
+                ret = dict_set_sizen_str_sizen(xdata_rsp, "sh-fail-msg",
+                                               SUSE_SOURCE_BRICK_TO_HEAL);
+                if (!ret)
+                    ret = -1;
+                goto out;
+            }
+            afr_mark_largest_file_as_source(this, sources, replies);
+            if (AFR_COUNT(sources, priv->child_count) != 1) {
+                ret = dict_set_sizen_str_sizen(xdata_rsp, "sh-fail-msg",
+                                               SNO_BIGGER_FILE);
+                if (!ret)
+                    ret = -1;
+                goto out;
+            }
+            break;
+        case GF_SHD_OP_SBRAIN_HEAL_FROM_LATEST_MTIME:
+            if (type == AFR_METADATA_TRANSACTION) {
+                ret = dict_set_sizen_str_sizen(xdata_rsp, "sh-fail-msg",
+                                               SUSE_SOURCE_BRICK_TO_HEAL);
+                if (!ret)
+                    ret = -1;
+                goto out;
+            }
+            afr_mark_latest_mtime_file_as_source(this, sources, replies);
+            if (AFR_COUNT(sources, priv->child_count) != 1) {
+                ret = dict_set_sizen_str_sizen(xdata_rsp, "sh-fail-msg",
+                                               SNO_DIFF_IN_MTIME);
+                if (!ret)
+                    ret = -1;
+                goto out;
+            }
+            break;
+        case GF_SHD_OP_SBRAIN_HEAL_FROM_BRICK:
+            ret = dict_get_str_sizen(xdata_req, "child-name", &name);
+            if (ret)
+                goto out;
+            source = afr_get_child_index_from_name(this, name);
+            if (source < 0) {
+                ret = dict_set_sizen_str_sizen(xdata_rsp, "sh-fail-msg",
+                                               SINVALID_BRICK_NAME);
+                if (!ret)
+                    ret = -1;
+                goto out;
+            }
+            if (locked_on[source] != 1) {
+                ret = dict_set_sizen_str_sizen(xdata_rsp, "sh-fail-msg",
+                                               SBRICK_IS_NOT_UP);
+                if (!ret)
+                    ret = -1;
+                goto out;
+            }
+            memset(sources, 0, sizeof(*sources) * priv->child_count);
+            sources[source] = 1;
+            break;
+        default:
+            ret = -1;
+            goto out;
+    }
+    for (i = 0; i < priv->child_count; i++) {
+        if (sources[i]) {
+            source = i;
+            break;
+        }
+    }
+    sinks[source] = 0;
+    healed_sinks[source] = 0;
+    ret = source;
+out:
+    if (ret < 0)
+        memset(sources, 0, sizeof(*sources) * priv->child_count);
+    return ret;
+}
+
+int
+afr_sh_fav_by_majority(xlator_t *this, struct afr_reply *replies,
+                       inode_t *inode)
+{
+    afr_private_t *priv;
+    int vote_count = -1;
+    int fav_child = -1;
+    int i = 0;
+    int k = 0;
+
+    priv = this->private;
+
+    for (i = 0; i < priv->child_count; i++) {
+        if (replies[i].valid == 1) {
+            gf_msg_debug(this->name, 0,
+                         "Child:%s mtime_sec = %" PRId64 ", size = %" PRIu64
+                         " for gfid %s",
+                         priv->children[i]->name, replies[i].poststat.ia_mtime,
+                         replies[i].poststat.ia_size, uuid_utoa(inode->gfid));
+            vote_count = 0;
+            for (k = 0; k < priv->child_count; k++) {
+                if ((replies[k].poststat.ia_mtime ==
+                     replies[i].poststat.ia_mtime) &&
+                    (replies[k].poststat.ia_size ==
+                     replies[i].poststat.ia_size)) {
+                    vote_count++;
                 }
+            }
+            if (vote_count > priv->child_count / 2) {
+                fav_child = i;
+                break;
+            }
         }
+    }
+    return fav_child;
 }
 
-void
-afr_mark_active_sinks (xlator_t *this, unsigned char *sources,
-                       unsigned char *locked_on, unsigned char *sinks)
+/*
+ * afr_sh_fav_by_mtime: Choose favorite child by mtime.
+ */
+int
+afr_sh_fav_by_mtime(xlator_t *this, struct afr_reply *replies, inode_t *inode)
 {
-        int i = 0;
-        afr_private_t *priv = NULL;
+    afr_private_t *priv;
+    int fav_child = -1;
+    int i = 0;
+    uint32_t cmp_mtime = 0;
+    uint32_t cmp_mtime_nsec = 0;
+
+    priv = this->private;
+
+    for (i = 0; i < priv->child_count; i++) {
+        if (replies[i].valid == 1) {
+            gf_msg_debug(this->name, 0,
+                         "Child:%s mtime = %" PRId64
+                         ", mtime_nsec = %d for "
+                         "gfid %s",
+                         priv->children[i]->name, replies[i].poststat.ia_mtime,
+                         replies[i].poststat.ia_mtime_nsec,
+                         uuid_utoa(inode->gfid));
+            if (replies[i].poststat.ia_mtime > cmp_mtime) {
+                cmp_mtime = replies[i].poststat.ia_mtime;
+                cmp_mtime_nsec = replies[i].poststat.ia_mtime_nsec;
+                fav_child = i;
+            } else if ((replies[i].poststat.ia_mtime == cmp_mtime) &&
+                       (replies[i].poststat.ia_mtime_nsec > cmp_mtime_nsec)) {
+                cmp_mtime = replies[i].poststat.ia_mtime;
+                cmp_mtime_nsec = replies[i].poststat.ia_mtime_nsec;
+                fav_child = i;
+            }
+        }
+    }
+    return fav_child;
+}
 
-        priv = this->private;
+/*
+ * afr_sh_fav_by_ctime: Choose favorite child by ctime.
+ */
+int
+afr_sh_fav_by_ctime(xlator_t *this, struct afr_reply *replies, inode_t *inode)
+{
+    afr_private_t *priv;
+    int fav_child = -1;
+    int i = 0;
+    uint32_t cmp_ctime = 0;
+    uint32_t cmp_ctime_nsec = 0;
+
+    priv = this->private;
+
+    for (i = 0; i < priv->child_count; i++) {
+        if (replies[i].valid == 1) {
+            gf_msg_debug(this->name, 0,
+                         "Child:%s ctime = %" PRId64
+                         ", ctime_nsec = %d for "
+                         "gfid %s",
+                         priv->children[i]->name, replies[i].poststat.ia_ctime,
+                         replies[i].poststat.ia_ctime_nsec,
+                         uuid_utoa(inode->gfid));
+            if (replies[i].poststat.ia_ctime > cmp_ctime) {
+                cmp_ctime = replies[i].poststat.ia_ctime;
+                cmp_ctime_nsec = replies[i].poststat.ia_ctime_nsec;
+                fav_child = i;
+            } else if ((replies[i].poststat.ia_ctime == cmp_ctime) &&
+                       (replies[i].poststat.ia_ctime_nsec > cmp_ctime_nsec)) {
+                cmp_ctime = replies[i].poststat.ia_ctime;
+                cmp_ctime_nsec = replies[i].poststat.ia_ctime_nsec;
+                fav_child = i;
+            }
+        }
+    }
+    return fav_child;
+}
 
-        memset (sinks, 0, sizeof (*sinks) * priv->child_count);
-        for (i = 0; i < priv->child_count; i++) {
-                if (!sources[i] && locked_on[i])
-                        sinks[i] = 1;
+/*
+ * afr_sh_fav_by_size: Choose favorite child by size
+ * when not all files are of zero size.
+ */
+int
+afr_sh_fav_by_size(xlator_t *this, struct afr_reply *replies, inode_t *inode)
+{
+    afr_private_t *priv;
+    int fav_child = -1;
+    int i = 0;
+    uint64_t cmp_sz = 0;
+
+    priv = this->private;
+    for (i = 0; i < priv->child_count; i++) {
+        if (!replies[i].valid) {
+            continue;
         }
+        gf_msg_debug(this->name, 0,
+                     "Child:%s file size = %" PRIu64 " for gfid %s",
+                     priv->children[i]->name, replies[i].poststat.ia_size,
+                     uuid_utoa(inode->gfid));
+        if (replies[i].poststat.ia_type == IA_IFDIR) {
+            gf_msg(this->name, GF_LOG_ERROR, 0, AFR_MSG_SBRAIN_FAV_CHILD_POLICY,
+                   "Cannot perform selfheal on %s. "
+                   "Size policy is not applicable to directories.",
+                   uuid_utoa(inode->gfid));
+            break;
+        }
+        if (replies[i].poststat.ia_size > cmp_sz) {
+            cmp_sz = replies[i].poststat.ia_size;
+            fav_child = i;
+        } else if (replies[i].poststat.ia_size == cmp_sz) {
+            fav_child = -1;
+        }
+    }
+    if (fav_child == -1) {
+        gf_msg(this->name, GF_LOG_ERROR, 0, AFR_MSG_SPLIT_BRAIN,
+               "No bigger file");
+    }
+    return fav_child;
+}
+
+int
+afr_sh_get_fav_by_policy(xlator_t *this, struct afr_reply *replies,
+                         inode_t *inode, char **policy_str)
+{
+    afr_private_t *priv = NULL;
+    int fav_child = -1;
+
+    priv = this->private;
+    if (!afr_can_decide_split_brain_source_sinks(replies, priv->child_count)) {
+        return -1;
+    }
+
+    switch (priv->fav_child_policy) {
+        case AFR_FAV_CHILD_BY_SIZE:
+            fav_child = afr_sh_fav_by_size(this, replies, inode);
+            if (policy_str && fav_child >= 0) {
+                *policy_str = "SIZE";
+            }
+            break;
+        case AFR_FAV_CHILD_BY_CTIME:
+            fav_child = afr_sh_fav_by_ctime(this, replies, inode);
+            if (policy_str && fav_child >= 0) {
+                *policy_str = "CTIME";
+            }
+            break;
+        case AFR_FAV_CHILD_BY_MTIME:
+            fav_child = afr_sh_fav_by_mtime(this, replies, inode);
+            if (policy_str && fav_child >= 0) {
+                *policy_str = "MTIME";
+            }
+            break;
+        case AFR_FAV_CHILD_BY_MAJORITY:
+            fav_child = afr_sh_fav_by_majority(this, replies, inode);
+            if (policy_str && fav_child >= 0) {
+                *policy_str = "MAJORITY";
+            }
+            break;
+        case AFR_FAV_CHILD_NONE:
+        default:
+            break;
+    }
+
+    return fav_child;
+}
+
+int
+afr_mark_split_brain_source_sinks_by_policy(
+    call_frame_t *frame, xlator_t *this, inode_t *inode, unsigned char *sources,
+    unsigned char *sinks, unsigned char *healed_sinks, unsigned char *locked_on,
+    struct afr_reply *replies, afr_transaction_type type)
+{
+    afr_private_t *priv = NULL;
+    int fav_child = -1;
+    char mtime_str[256];
+    char ctime_str[256];
+    char *policy_str = NULL;
+    struct tm *tm_ptr;
+    time_t time;
+
+    priv = this->private;
+
+    fav_child = afr_sh_get_fav_by_policy(this, replies, inode, &policy_str);
+    if (fav_child == -1) {
+        gf_msg(this->name, GF_LOG_ERROR, 0, AFR_MSG_SBRAIN_FAV_CHILD_POLICY,
+               "No child selected by favorite-child policy.");
+    } else if (fav_child > priv->child_count - 1) {
+        gf_msg(this->name, GF_LOG_ERROR, 0, AFR_MSG_SBRAIN_FAV_CHILD_POLICY,
+               "Invalid child (%d) "
+               "selected by policy %s.",
+               fav_child, policy_str);
+    } else if (fav_child >= 0) {
+        time = replies[fav_child].poststat.ia_mtime;
+        tm_ptr = localtime(&time);
+        strftime(mtime_str, sizeof(mtime_str), "%Y-%m-%d %H:%M:%S", tm_ptr);
+        time = replies[fav_child].poststat.ia_ctime;
+        tm_ptr = localtime(&time);
+        strftime(ctime_str, sizeof(ctime_str), "%Y-%m-%d %H:%M:%S", tm_ptr);
+
+        gf_msg(this->name, GF_LOG_WARNING, 0, AFR_MSG_SBRAIN_FAV_CHILD_POLICY,
+               "Source %s selected as authentic to resolve conflicting data "
+               "in file (gfid:%s) by %s (%" PRIu64
+               " bytes @ %s mtime, %s "
+               "ctime).",
+               priv->children[fav_child]->name, uuid_utoa(inode->gfid),
+               policy_str, replies[fav_child].poststat.ia_size, mtime_str,
+               ctime_str);
+
+        sources[fav_child] = 1;
+        sinks[fav_child] = 0;
+        healed_sinks[fav_child] = 0;
+    }
+    return fav_child;
 }
 
 gf_boolean_t
-afr_dict_contains_heal_op (call_frame_t *frame)
+afr_is_file_empty_on_all_children(afr_private_t *priv,
+                                  struct afr_reply *replies)
 {
-        afr_local_t   *local     = NULL;
-        dict_t        *xdata_req = NULL;
-        int            ret       = 0;
-        int            heal_op   = -1;
+    int i = 0;
 
-        local = frame->local;
-        xdata_req = local->xdata_req;
-        ret = dict_get_int32 (xdata_req, "heal-op", &heal_op);
-        if (ret)
-                return _gf_false;
-        if (local->xdata_rsp == NULL) {
-                local->xdata_rsp = dict_new();
-                if (!local->xdata_rsp)
-                        return _gf_true;
+    for (i = 0; i < priv->child_count; i++) {
+        if ((!replies[i].valid) || (replies[i].op_ret != 0) ||
+            (replies[i].poststat.ia_size != 0))
+            return _gf_false;
+    }
+
+    return _gf_true;
+}
+
+int
+afr_mark_source_sinks_if_file_empty(xlator_t *this, unsigned char *sources,
+                                    unsigned char *sinks,
+                                    unsigned char *healed_sinks,
+                                    unsigned char *locked_on,
+                                    struct afr_reply *replies,
+                                    afr_transaction_type type)
+{
+    int source = -1;
+    int i = 0;
+    afr_private_t *priv = this->private;
+    struct iatt stbuf = {
+        0,
+    };
+
+    if ((AFR_COUNT(locked_on, priv->child_count) < priv->child_count) ||
+        (afr_success_count(replies, priv->child_count) < priv->child_count))
+        return -1;
+
+    if (type == AFR_DATA_TRANSACTION) {
+        if (!afr_is_file_empty_on_all_children(priv, replies))
+            return -1;
+        goto mark;
+    }
+
+    /*For AFR_METADATA_TRANSACTION, metadata must be same on all bricks.*/
+    stbuf = replies[0].poststat;
+    for (i = 1; i < priv->child_count; i++) {
+        if ((!IA_EQUAL(stbuf, replies[i].poststat, type)) ||
+            (!IA_EQUAL(stbuf, replies[i].poststat, uid)) ||
+            (!IA_EQUAL(stbuf, replies[i].poststat, gid)) ||
+            (!IA_EQUAL(stbuf, replies[i].poststat, prot)))
+            return -1;
+    }
+    for (i = 1; i < priv->child_count; i++) {
+        if (!afr_xattrs_are_equal(replies[0].xdata, replies[i].xdata))
+            return -1;
+    }
+
+mark:
+    /* data/metadata is same on all bricks. Pick one of them as source. Rest
+     * are sinks.*/
+    for (i = 0; i < priv->child_count; i++) {
+        if (source == -1) {
+            source = i;
+            sources[i] = 1;
+            sinks[i] = 0;
+            healed_sinks[i] = 0;
+            continue;
         }
-        ret = dict_set_str (local->xdata_rsp, "sh-fail-msg",
-                            "File not in split-brain");
+        sources[i] = 0;
+        sinks[i] = 1;
+        healed_sinks[i] = 1;
+    }
 
-        return _gf_true;
+    return source;
 }
 
 /* Return a source depending on the type of heal_op, and set sources[source],
@@ -474,143 +1389,156 @@ afr_dict_contains_heal_op (call_frame_t *frame)
  * sinks[node] are 1. This should be the case if the file is in split-brain.
  */
 int
-afr_mark_split_brain_source_sinks (call_frame_t *frame, xlator_t *this,
-                                   unsigned char *sources,
-                                   unsigned char *sinks,
-                                   unsigned char *healed_sinks,
-                                   unsigned char *locked_on,
-                                   struct afr_reply *replies,
-                                   afr_transaction_type type)
-{
-        afr_local_t   *local     = NULL;
-        afr_private_t *priv      = NULL;
-        dict_t        *xdata_req = NULL;
-        dict_t        *xdata_rsp = NULL;
-        int            ret       = 0;
-        int            heal_op   = -1;
-        int            i         = 0;
-        char          *name      = NULL;
-        int            source     = -1;
-
-        local = frame->local;
-        priv = this->private;
-        xdata_req = local->xdata_req;
-
-        ret = dict_get_int32 (xdata_req, "heal-op", &heal_op);
-        if (ret)
-                goto out;
+afr_mark_split_brain_source_sinks(
+    call_frame_t *frame, xlator_t *this, inode_t *inode, unsigned char *sources,
+    unsigned char *sinks, unsigned char *healed_sinks, unsigned char *locked_on,
+    struct afr_reply *replies, afr_transaction_type type)
+{
+    afr_local_t *local = NULL;
+    afr_private_t *priv = NULL;
+    dict_t *xdata_req = NULL;
+    int heal_op = -1;
+    int ret = -1;
+    int source = -1;
+
+    local = frame->local;
+    priv = this->private;
+    xdata_req = local->xdata_req;
+
+    source = afr_mark_source_sinks_if_file_empty(
+        this, sources, sinks, healed_sinks, locked_on, replies, type);
+    if (source >= 0)
+        return source;
 
-        for (i = 0; i < priv->child_count; i++) {
-                if (locked_on[i])
-                        if (sources[i] || !sinks[i] || !healed_sinks[i]) {
-                                ret = -1;
-                                goto out;
-                        }
-        }
-        if (local->xdata_rsp == NULL) {
-                local->xdata_rsp = dict_new();
-                if (!local->xdata_rsp) {
-                        ret = -1;
-                        goto out;
-                }
+    ret = dict_get_int32_sizen(xdata_req, "heal-op", &heal_op);
+    if (ret)
+        goto autoheal;
+
+    source = afr_mark_split_brain_source_sinks_by_heal_op(
+        frame, this, sources, sinks, healed_sinks, locked_on, replies, type,
+        heal_op);
+    return source;
+
+autoheal:
+    /* Automatically heal if fav_child_policy is set. */
+    if (priv->fav_child_policy != AFR_FAV_CHILD_NONE) {
+        source = afr_mark_split_brain_source_sinks_by_policy(
+            frame, this, inode, sources, sinks, healed_sinks, locked_on,
+            replies, type);
+        if (source != -1) {
+            ret = dict_set_int32_sizen(xdata_req, "fav-child-policy", 1);
+            if (ret)
+                return -1;
         }
-        xdata_rsp = local->xdata_rsp;
+    }
 
-        for (i = 0 ; i < priv->child_count; i++)
-                if (locked_on[i])
-                        sources[i] = 1;
-        switch (heal_op) {
-        case GF_SHD_OP_SBRAIN_HEAL_FROM_BIGGER_FILE:
-                if (type == AFR_METADATA_TRANSACTION) {
-                        ret = dict_set_str (xdata_rsp, "sh-fail-msg",
-                                            "Use source-brick option to"
-                                            " heal metadata split-brain");
-                        if (!ret)
-                                ret = -1;
-                        goto out;
-                }
-                afr_mark_largest_file_as_source (this, sources, replies);
-                if (AFR_COUNT (sources, priv->child_count) != 1) {
-                        ret = dict_set_str (xdata_rsp, "sh-fail-msg",
-                                            "No bigger file");
-                        if (!ret)
-                                ret = -1;
-                        goto out;
-                }
-                break;
-        case GF_SHD_OP_SBRAIN_HEAL_FROM_LATEST_MTIME:
-                if (type == AFR_METADATA_TRANSACTION) {
-                        ret = dict_set_str (xdata_rsp, "sh-fail-msg",
-                                            "Use source-brick option to"
-                                            " heal metadata split-brain");
-                        if (!ret)
-                                ret = -1;
-                        goto out;
-                }
-                afr_mark_latest_mtime_file_as_source (this, sources, replies);
-                if (AFR_COUNT (sources, priv->child_count) != 1) {
-                        ret = dict_set_str (xdata_rsp, "sh-fail-msg",
-                                            "No difference in mtime");
-                        if (!ret)
-                                ret = -1;
-                        goto out;
-                }
-                break;
-        case GF_SHD_OP_SBRAIN_HEAL_FROM_BRICK:
-                ret = dict_get_str (xdata_req, "child-name", &name);
-                if (ret)
-                        goto out;
-                source = afr_get_child_index_from_name (this, name);
-                if (source < 0) {
-                        ret = dict_set_str (xdata_rsp, "sh-fail-msg",
-                                            "Invalid brick name");
-                        if (!ret)
-                                ret = -1;
-                        goto out;
-                }
-                if (locked_on[source] != 1) {
-                        ret = dict_set_str (xdata_rsp, "sh-fail-msg",
-                                            "Brick is not up");
-                        if (!ret)
-                                ret = -1;
-                        goto out;
-                }
-                memset (sources, 0, sizeof (*sources) * priv->child_count);
-                sources[source] = 1;
-                break;
-        default:
-                ret = -1;
-                goto out;
-        }
-        for (i = 0 ; i < priv->child_count; i++) {
-                if (sources[i]) {
-                        source = i;
-                        break;
-                }
-        }
-        sinks[source] = 0;
-        healed_sinks[source] = 0;
-        ret = source;
-out:
-        if (ret < 0)
-                memset (sources, 0, sizeof (*sources) * priv->child_count);
-        return ret;
+    return source;
+}
 
+int
+_afr_fav_child_reset_sink_xattrs(call_frame_t *frame, xlator_t *this,
+                                 inode_t *inode, int source,
+                                 unsigned char *healed_sinks,
+                                 unsigned char *undid_pending,
+                                 afr_transaction_type type,
+                                 unsigned char *locked_on,
+                                 struct afr_reply *replies)
+{
+    afr_private_t *priv = NULL;
+    afr_local_t *local = NULL;
+    int *input_dirty = NULL;
+    int **input_matrix = NULL;
+    int *output_dirty = NULL;
+    int **output_matrix = NULL;
+    dict_t *xattr = NULL;
+    dict_t *xdata = NULL;
+    int i = 0;
+
+    priv = this->private;
+    local = frame->local;
+
+    if (!dict_get_sizen(local->xdata_req, "fav-child-policy"))
+        return 0;
+
+    xdata = dict_new();
+    if (!xdata)
+        return -1;
+
+    input_dirty = alloca0(priv->child_count * sizeof(int));
+    input_matrix = ALLOC_MATRIX(priv->child_count, int);
+    output_dirty = alloca0(priv->child_count * sizeof(int));
+    output_matrix = ALLOC_MATRIX(priv->child_count, int);
+
+    afr_selfheal_extract_xattr(this, replies, type, input_dirty, input_matrix);
+
+    for (i = 0; i < priv->child_count; i++) {
+        if (i == source || !healed_sinks[i])
+            continue;
+        output_dirty[i] = -input_dirty[i];
+        output_matrix[i][source] = -input_matrix[i][source];
+    }
+
+    for (i = 0; i < priv->child_count; i++) {
+        if (!healed_sinks[i] || !locked_on[i])
+            continue;
+        xattr = afr_selfheal_output_xattr(this, _gf_false, type, output_dirty,
+                                          output_matrix, i, NULL);
+
+        afr_selfheal_post_op(frame, this, inode, i, xattr, xdata);
+
+        undid_pending[i] = 1;
+        dict_unref(xattr);
+    }
+
+    if (xdata)
+        dict_unref(xdata);
+
+    return 0;
 }
 
 gf_boolean_t
-afr_does_witness_exist (xlator_t *this, uint64_t *witness)
+afr_does_witness_exist(xlator_t *this, uint64_t *witness)
 {
-        int i = 0;
-        afr_private_t *priv = NULL;
+    int i = 0;
+    afr_private_t *priv = NULL;
 
-        priv = this->private;
+    priv = this->private;
 
-        for (i = 0; i < priv->child_count; i++) {
-                if (witness[i])
-                        return _gf_true;
+    for (i = 0; i < priv->child_count; i++) {
+        if (witness[i])
+            return _gf_true;
+    }
+    return _gf_false;
+}
+
+unsigned int
+afr_get_quorum_count(afr_private_t *priv)
+{
+    if (priv->quorum_count == AFR_QUORUM_AUTO) {
+        return priv->child_count / 2 + 1;
+    } else {
+        return priv->quorum_count;
+    }
+}
+
+void
+afr_selfheal_post_op_failure_accounting(afr_private_t *priv, char *accused,
+                                        unsigned char *sources,
+                                        unsigned char *locked_on)
+{
+    int i = 0;
+    unsigned int quorum_count = 0;
+
+    if (AFR_COUNT(sources, priv->child_count) != 0)
+        return;
+
+    quorum_count = afr_get_quorum_count(priv);
+    for (i = 0; i < priv->child_count; i++) {
+        if ((accused[i] < quorum_count) && locked_on[i]) {
+            sources[i] = 1;
         }
-        return _gf_false;
+    }
+    return;
 }
 
 /*
@@ -633,691 +1561,711 @@ afr_does_witness_exist (xlator_t *this, uint64_t *witness)
  */
 
 int
-afr_selfheal_find_direction (call_frame_t *frame, xlator_t *this,
-                             struct afr_reply *replies,
-                             afr_transaction_type type,
-                             unsigned char *locked_on, unsigned char *sources,
-                             unsigned char *sinks, uint64_t *witness,
-                             gf_boolean_t *pflag)
-{
-        afr_private_t *priv = NULL;
-        int i = 0;
-        int j = 0;
-        int *dirty = NULL; /* Denotes if dirty xattr is set */
-        int **matrix = NULL;/* Changelog matrix */
-        char *accused = NULL;/* Accused others without any self-accusal */
-        char *pending = NULL;/* Have pending operations on others */
-        char *self_accused = NULL; /* Accused itself */
-
-	priv = this->private;
-
-	dirty = alloca0 (priv->child_count * sizeof (int));
-	accused = alloca0 (priv->child_count);
-        pending = alloca0 (priv->child_count);
-        self_accused = alloca0 (priv->child_count);
-	matrix = ALLOC_MATRIX(priv->child_count, int);
-        memset (witness, 0, sizeof (*witness) * priv->child_count);
-
-	/* First construct the pending matrix for further analysis */
-	afr_selfheal_extract_xattr (this, replies, type, dirty, matrix);
-
-        if (pflag) {
-                for (i = 0; i < priv->child_count; i++) {
-                        for (j = 0; j < priv->child_count; j++)
-                                if (matrix[i][j])
-                                        *pflag = _gf_true;
-                        if (*pflag)
-                                break;
-                }
+afr_selfheal_find_direction(call_frame_t *frame, xlator_t *this,
+                            struct afr_reply *replies,
+                            afr_transaction_type type, unsigned char *locked_on,
+                            unsigned char *sources, unsigned char *sinks,
+                            uint64_t *witness, unsigned char *pflag)
+{
+    afr_private_t *priv = NULL;
+    int i = 0;
+    int j = 0;
+    int *dirty = NULL;         /* Denotes if dirty xattr is set */
+    int **matrix = NULL;       /* Changelog matrix */
+    char *accused = NULL;      /* Accused others without any self-accusal */
+    char *pending = NULL;      /* Have pending operations on others */
+    char *self_accused = NULL; /* Accused itself */
+
+    priv = this->private;
+
+    dirty = alloca0(priv->child_count * sizeof(int));
+    accused = alloca0(priv->child_count);
+    pending = alloca0(priv->child_count);
+    self_accused = alloca0(priv->child_count);
+    matrix = ALLOC_MATRIX(priv->child_count, int);
+    memset(witness, 0, sizeof(*witness) * priv->child_count);
+
+    /* First construct the pending matrix for further analysis */
+    afr_selfheal_extract_xattr(this, replies, type, dirty, matrix);
+
+    if (pflag) {
+        for (i = 0; i < priv->child_count; i++) {
+            for (j = 0; j < priv->child_count; j++)
+                if (matrix[i][j])
+                    *pflag |= PFLAG_PENDING;
+            if (*pflag)
+                break;
         }
-
-        if (afr_success_count (replies,
-                               priv->child_count) < AFR_SH_MIN_PARTICIPANTS) {
-                /* Treat this just like locks not being acquired */
-                return -ENOTCONN;
+    }
+
+    if (afr_success_count(replies, priv->child_count) < priv->child_count) {
+        /* Treat this just like locks not being acquired */
+        return -ENOTCONN;
+    }
+
+    /* short list all self-accused */
+    for (i = 0; i < priv->child_count; i++) {
+        if (matrix[i][i])
+            self_accused[i] = 1;
+    }
+
+    /* Next short list all accused to exclude them from being sources */
+    /* Self-accused can't accuse others as they are FOOLs */
+    for (i = 0; i < priv->child_count; i++) {
+        for (j = 0; j < priv->child_count; j++) {
+            if (matrix[i][j]) {
+                if (!self_accused[i])
+                    accused[j] += 1;
+                if (i != j)
+                    pending[i] += 1;
+            }
         }
+    }
 
-        /* short list all self-accused */
-        for (i = 0; i < priv->child_count; i++) {
-                if (matrix[i][i])
-                        self_accused[i] = 1;
+    /* Short list all non-accused as sources */
+    for (i = 0; i < priv->child_count; i++) {
+        if (!accused[i] && locked_on[i])
+            sources[i] = 1;
+        else
+            sources[i] = 0;
+    }
+
+    /* Everyone accused by non-self-accused sources are sinks */
+    memset(sinks, 0, priv->child_count);
+    for (i = 0; i < priv->child_count; i++) {
+        if (!sources[i])
+            continue;
+        if (self_accused[i])
+            continue;
+        for (j = 0; j < priv->child_count; j++) {
+            if (matrix[i][j])
+                sinks[j] = 1;
         }
-
-	/* Next short list all accused to exclude them from being sources */
-        /* Self-accused can't accuse others as they are FOOLs */
-	for (i = 0; i < priv->child_count; i++) {
-		for (j = 0; j < priv->child_count; j++) {
-                        if (matrix[i][j]) {
-                                 if (!self_accused[i])
-                                         accused[j] = 1;
-
-                                 if (i != j)
-                                         pending[i] = 1;
-                         }
-		}
-	}
-
-	/* Short list all non-accused as sources */
-	memset (sources, 0, priv->child_count);
-	for (i = 0; i < priv->child_count; i++) {
-		if (!accused[i] && locked_on[i])
-			sources[i] = 1;
-	}
-
-        /* Everyone accused by non-self-accused sources are sinks */
-        memset (sinks, 0, priv->child_count);
-        for (i = 0; i < priv->child_count; i++) {
-                if (!sources[i])
-                        continue;
-                if (self_accused[i])
-                        continue;
-                for (j = 0; j < priv->child_count; j++) {
-                        if (matrix[i][j])
-                                sinks[j] = 1;
-                }
+    }
+
+    /* For breaking ties provide with number of fops they witnessed */
+
+    /*
+     * count the pending fops witnessed from itself to others when it is
+     * self-accused
+     */
+    for (i = 0; i < priv->child_count; i++) {
+        if (!self_accused[i])
+            continue;
+        for (j = 0; j < priv->child_count; j++) {
+            if (i == j)
+                continue;
+            witness[i] += matrix[i][j];
         }
+    }
 
-        /* For breaking ties provide with number of fops they witnessed */
+    if (type == AFR_DATA_TRANSACTION || type == AFR_METADATA_TRANSACTION)
+        afr_selfheal_post_op_failure_accounting(priv, accused, sources,
+                                                locked_on);
 
-        /*
-         * count the pending fops witnessed from itself to others when it is
-         * self-accused
-         */
+    /* If no sources, all locked nodes are sinks - split brain */
+    if (AFR_COUNT(sources, priv->child_count) == 0) {
         for (i = 0; i < priv->child_count; i++) {
-                if (!self_accused[i])
-                        continue;
-                for (j = 0; j < priv->child_count; j++) {
-                        if (i == j)
-                                continue;
-                        witness[i] += matrix[i][j];
-                }
+            if (locked_on[i])
+                sinks[i] = 1;
         }
-
-         /* If no sources, all locked nodes are sinks - split brain */
-         if (AFR_COUNT (sources, priv->child_count) == 0) {
-                for (i = 0; i < priv->child_count; i++) {
-                        if (locked_on[i])
-                                sinks[i] = 1;
-                }
+        if (pflag)
+            *pflag |= PFLAG_SBRAIN;
+    }
+
+    /* One more class of witness similar to dirty in v2 is where no pending
+     * exists but we have self-accusing markers. This can happen in afr-v1
+     * if the brick crashes just after doing xattrop on self but
+     * before xattrop on the other xattrs on the brick in pre-op. */
+    if (AFR_COUNT(pending, priv->child_count) == 0) {
+        for (i = 0; i < priv->child_count; i++) {
+            if (self_accused[i])
+                witness[i] += matrix[i][i];
         }
-
-        /* One more class of witness similar to dirty in v2 is where no pending
-         * exists but we have self-accusing markers. This can happen in afr-v1
-         * if the brick crashes just after doing xattrop on self but
-         * before xattrop on the other xattrs on the brick in pre-op. */
-        if (AFR_COUNT (pending, priv->child_count) == 0) {
-                for (i = 0; i < priv->child_count; i++) {
-                        if (self_accused[i])
-                                witness[i] += matrix[i][i];
-                }
-        } else {
-                /* In afr-v1 if a file is self-accused and has pending
-                 * operations on others then it is similar to 'dirty' in afr-v2.
-                 * Consider such cases as witness.
-                 */
-                for (i = 0; i < priv->child_count; i++) {
-                        if (self_accused[i] && pending[i])
-                                witness[i] += matrix[i][i];
-                }
+    } else {
+        /* In afr-v1 if a file is self-accused and has pending
+         * operations on others then it is similar to 'dirty' in afr-v2.
+         * Consider such cases as witness.
+         */
+        for (i = 0; i < priv->child_count; i++) {
+            if (self_accused[i] && pending[i])
+                witness[i] += matrix[i][i];
         }
+    }
 
+    /* count the number of dirty fops witnessed */
+    for (i = 0; i < priv->child_count; i++)
+        witness[i] += dirty[i];
 
-        /* count the number of dirty fops witnessed */
-        for (i = 0; i < priv->child_count; i++)
-                witness[i] += dirty[i];
-
-	return 0;
+    return 0;
 }
 
 void
-afr_log_selfheal (uuid_t gfid, xlator_t *this, int ret, char *type,
-                  int source, unsigned char *sources,
-                  unsigned char *healed_sinks)
-{
-        char *status = NULL;
-        char *sinks_str = NULL;
-        char *p = NULL;
-        char *sources_str = NULL;
-        char *q = NULL;
-        afr_private_t *priv = NULL;
-        gf_loglevel_t loglevel = GF_LOG_NONE;
-        int i = 0;
-
-        priv = this->private;
-        sinks_str = alloca0 (priv->child_count * 8);
-        p = sinks_str;
-        sources_str = alloca0 (priv->child_count * 8);
-        q = sources_str;
-        for (i = 0; i < priv->child_count; i++) {
-                if (healed_sinks[i])
-                        p += sprintf (p, "%d ", i);
-                if (sources[i]) {
-                        if (source == i) {
-                                q += sprintf (q, "[%d] ", i);
-                        } else {
-                                q += sprintf (q, "%d ", i);
-                        }
-                }
-        }
-
-        if (ret < 0) {
-                status = "Failed";
-                loglevel = GF_LOG_DEBUG;
-        } else {
-                status = "Completed";
-                loglevel = GF_LOG_INFO;
+afr_log_selfheal(uuid_t gfid, xlator_t *this, int ret, char *type, int source,
+                 unsigned char *sources, unsigned char *healed_sinks)
+{
+    char *status = NULL;
+    char *sinks_str = NULL;
+    char *p = NULL;
+    char *sources_str = NULL;
+    char *q = NULL;
+    afr_private_t *priv = NULL;
+    gf_loglevel_t loglevel = GF_LOG_NONE;
+    int i = 0;
+
+    priv = this->private;
+    sinks_str = alloca0(priv->child_count * 8);
+    p = sinks_str;
+    sources_str = alloca0(priv->child_count * 8);
+    q = sources_str;
+    for (i = 0; i < priv->child_count; i++) {
+        if (healed_sinks[i])
+            p += sprintf(p, "%d ", i);
+        if (sources[i]) {
+            if (source == i) {
+                q += sprintf(q, "[%d] ", i);
+            } else {
+                q += sprintf(q, "%d ", i);
+            }
         }
-
-        gf_msg (this->name, loglevel, 0,
-                AFR_MSG_SELF_HEAL_INFO, "%s %s selfheal on %s. "
-                "sources=%s sinks=%s", status, type, uuid_utoa (gfid),
-                sources_str, sinks_str);
+    }
+
+    if (ret < 0) {
+        status = "Failed";
+        loglevel = GF_LOG_DEBUG;
+    } else {
+        status = "Completed";
+        loglevel = GF_LOG_INFO;
+    }
+
+    gf_msg(this->name, loglevel, 0, AFR_MSG_SELF_HEAL_INFO,
+           "%s %s selfheal on %s. "
+           "sources=%s sinks=%s",
+           status, type, uuid_utoa(gfid), sources_str, sinks_str);
 }
 
 int
-afr_selfheal_discover_cbk (call_frame_t *frame, void *cookie, xlator_t *this,
-			   int op_ret, int op_errno, inode_t *inode,
-			   struct iatt *buf, dict_t *xdata, struct iatt *parbuf)
-{
-	afr_local_t *local = NULL;
-	int i = -1;
-        GF_UNUSED int ret = -1;
-	int8_t need_heal = 1;
-
-	local = frame->local;
-	i = (long) cookie;
-
-	local->replies[i].valid = 1;
-	local->replies[i].op_ret = op_ret;
-	local->replies[i].op_errno = op_errno;
-	if (buf)
-		local->replies[i].poststat = *buf;
-	if (parbuf)
-		local->replies[i].postparent = *parbuf;
-	if (xdata) {
-		local->replies[i].xdata = dict_ref (xdata);
-                ret = dict_get_int8 (xdata, "link-count", &need_heal);
-                local->replies[i].need_heal = need_heal;
-        } else {
-                local->replies[i].need_heal = need_heal;
-        }
-
-	syncbarrier_wake (&local->barrier);
-
-	return 0;
+afr_selfheal_discover_cbk(call_frame_t *frame, void *cookie, xlator_t *this,
+                          int op_ret, int op_errno, inode_t *inode,
+                          struct iatt *buf, dict_t *xdata, struct iatt *parbuf)
+{
+    afr_local_t *local = NULL;
+    int i = -1;
+    GF_UNUSED int ret = -1;
+    int8_t need_heal = 1;
+
+    local = frame->local;
+    i = (long)cookie;
+
+    local->replies[i].valid = 1;
+    local->replies[i].op_ret = op_ret;
+    local->replies[i].op_errno = op_errno;
+    if (buf)
+        local->replies[i].poststat = *buf;
+    if (parbuf)
+        local->replies[i].postparent = *parbuf;
+    if (xdata) {
+        local->replies[i].xdata = dict_ref(xdata);
+        ret = dict_get_int8(xdata, "link-count", &need_heal);
+    }
+
+    local->replies[i].need_heal = need_heal;
+    syncbarrier_wake(&local->barrier);
+
+    return 0;
 }
 
-
 inode_t *
-afr_selfheal_unlocked_lookup_on (call_frame_t *frame, inode_t *parent,
-				 const char *name, struct afr_reply *replies,
-				 unsigned char *lookup_on, dict_t *xattr)
+afr_selfheal_unlocked_lookup_on(call_frame_t *frame, inode_t *parent,
+                                const char *name, struct afr_reply *replies,
+                                unsigned char *lookup_on, dict_t *xattr)
 {
-	loc_t loc = {0, };
-	dict_t *xattr_req = NULL;
-	afr_local_t *local = NULL;
-	afr_private_t *priv = NULL;
-	inode_t *inode = NULL;
+    loc_t loc = {
+        0,
+    };
+    dict_t *xattr_req = NULL;
+    afr_local_t *local = NULL;
+    afr_private_t *priv = NULL;
+    inode_t *inode = NULL;
+
+    local = frame->local;
+    priv = frame->this->private;
+
+    xattr_req = dict_new();
+    if (!xattr_req)
+        return NULL;
+
+    if (xattr)
+        dict_copy(xattr, xattr_req);
 
-	local = frame->local;
-	priv = frame->this->private;
+    if (afr_xattr_req_prepare(frame->this, xattr_req) != 0) {
+        dict_unref(xattr_req);
+        return NULL;
+    }
+
+    inode = inode_new(parent->table);
+    if (!inode) {
+        dict_unref(xattr_req);
+        return NULL;
+    }
 
-	xattr_req = dict_new ();
-	if (!xattr_req)
-		return NULL;
+    loc.parent = inode_ref(parent);
+    gf_uuid_copy(loc.pargfid, parent->gfid);
+    loc.name = name;
+    loc.inode = inode_ref(inode);
 
-        if (xattr)
-                dict_copy (xattr, xattr_req);
+    AFR_ONLIST(lookup_on, frame, afr_selfheal_discover_cbk, lookup, &loc,
+               xattr_req);
 
-	if (afr_xattr_req_prepare (frame->this, xattr_req) != 0) {
-		dict_destroy (xattr_req);
-		return NULL;
-	}
+    afr_replies_copy(replies, local->replies, priv->child_count);
 
-	inode = inode_new (parent->table);
-	if (!inode) {
-		dict_destroy (xattr_req);
-		return NULL;
-	}
+    loc_wipe(&loc);
+    dict_unref(xattr_req);
 
-	loc.parent = inode_ref (parent);
-	gf_uuid_copy (loc.pargfid, parent->gfid);
-	loc.name = name;
-	loc.inode = inode_ref (inode);
+    return inode;
+}
 
-	AFR_ONLIST (lookup_on, frame, afr_selfheal_discover_cbk, lookup, &loc,
-		    xattr_req);
+static int
+afr_set_multi_dom_lock_count_request(xlator_t *this, dict_t *dict)
+{
+    int ret = 0;
+    afr_private_t *priv = NULL;
+    char *key1 = NULL;
+    char *key2 = NULL;
+
+    priv = this->private;
+    key1 = alloca0(strlen(GLUSTERFS_INODELK_DOM_PREFIX) + 2 +
+                   strlen(this->name));
+    key2 = alloca0(strlen(GLUSTERFS_INODELK_DOM_PREFIX) + 2 +
+                   strlen(priv->sh_domain));
+
+    ret = dict_set_uint32(dict, GLUSTERFS_MULTIPLE_DOM_LK_CNT_REQUESTS, 1);
+    if (ret)
+        return ret;
 
-	afr_replies_copy (replies, local->replies, priv->child_count);
+    sprintf(key1, "%s:%s", GLUSTERFS_INODELK_DOM_PREFIX, this->name);
+    ret = dict_set_uint32(dict, key1, 1);
+    if (ret)
+        return ret;
 
-	loc_wipe (&loc);
-	dict_unref (xattr_req);
+    sprintf(key2, "%s:%s", GLUSTERFS_INODELK_DOM_PREFIX, priv->sh_domain);
+    ret = dict_set_uint32(dict, key2, 1);
+    if (ret)
+        return ret;
 
-	return inode;
+    return 0;
 }
 
 int
-afr_selfheal_unlocked_discover_on (call_frame_t *frame, inode_t *inode,
-				   uuid_t gfid, struct afr_reply *replies,
-				   unsigned char *discover_on)
+afr_selfheal_unlocked_discover_on(call_frame_t *frame, inode_t *inode,
+                                  uuid_t gfid, struct afr_reply *replies,
+                                  unsigned char *discover_on, dict_t *dict)
 {
-	loc_t loc = {0, };
-	dict_t *xattr_req = NULL;
-	afr_local_t *local = NULL;
-	afr_private_t *priv = NULL;
+    loc_t loc = {
+        0,
+    };
+    dict_t *xattr_req = NULL;
+    afr_local_t *local = NULL;
+    afr_private_t *priv = NULL;
+
+    local = frame->local;
+    priv = frame->this->private;
 
-	local = frame->local;
-	priv = frame->this->private;
+    xattr_req = dict_new();
+    if (!xattr_req)
+        return -ENOMEM;
+    if (dict)
+        dict_copy(dict, xattr_req);
 
-	xattr_req = dict_new ();
-	if (!xattr_req)
-		return -ENOMEM;
+    if (afr_xattr_req_prepare(frame->this, xattr_req) != 0) {
+        dict_unref(xattr_req);
+        return -ENOMEM;
+    }
 
-	if (afr_xattr_req_prepare (frame->this, xattr_req) != 0) {
-		dict_destroy (xattr_req);
-		return -ENOMEM;
-	}
+    if (afr_set_multi_dom_lock_count_request(frame->this, xattr_req)) {
+        dict_unref(xattr_req);
+        return -1;
+    }
 
-	loc.inode = inode_ref (inode);
-	gf_uuid_copy (loc.gfid, gfid);
+    loc.inode = inode_ref(inode);
+    gf_uuid_copy(loc.gfid, gfid);
 
-	AFR_ONLIST (discover_on, frame, afr_selfheal_discover_cbk, lookup, &loc,
-		    xattr_req);
+    AFR_ONLIST(discover_on, frame, afr_selfheal_discover_cbk, lookup, &loc,
+               xattr_req);
 
-	afr_replies_copy (replies, local->replies, priv->child_count);
+    afr_replies_copy(replies, local->replies, priv->child_count);
 
-	loc_wipe (&loc);
-	dict_unref (xattr_req);
+    loc_wipe(&loc);
+    dict_unref(xattr_req);
 
-	return 0;
+    return 0;
 }
 
 int
-afr_selfheal_unlocked_discover (call_frame_t *frame, inode_t *inode,
-				uuid_t gfid, struct afr_reply *replies)
+afr_selfheal_unlocked_discover(call_frame_t *frame, inode_t *inode, uuid_t gfid,
+                               struct afr_reply *replies)
 {
-	afr_private_t *priv = NULL;
+    afr_local_t *local = NULL;
+    dict_t *dict = NULL;
+
+    local = frame->local;
 
-	priv = frame->this->private;
+    if (local->xattr_req)
+        dict = local->xattr_req;
 
-	return afr_selfheal_unlocked_discover_on (frame, inode, gfid, replies,
-						  priv->child_up);
+    return afr_selfheal_unlocked_discover_on(frame, inode, gfid, replies,
+                                             local->child_up, dict);
 }
 
 unsigned int
-afr_success_count (struct afr_reply *replies, unsigned int count)
+afr_success_count(struct afr_reply *replies, unsigned int count)
 {
-        int     i = 0;
-        unsigned int success = 0;
+    int i = 0;
+    unsigned int success = 0;
 
-        for (i = 0; i < count; i++)
-                if (replies[i].valid && replies[i].op_ret == 0)
-                        success++;
-        return success;
+    for (i = 0; i < count; i++)
+        if (replies[i].valid && replies[i].op_ret == 0)
+            success++;
+    return success;
 }
 
 int
-afr_selfheal_lock_cbk (call_frame_t *frame, void *cookie, xlator_t *this,
-		       int op_ret, int op_errno, dict_t *xdata)
+afr_selfheal_lock_cbk(call_frame_t *frame, void *cookie, xlator_t *this,
+                      int op_ret, int op_errno, dict_t *xdata)
 {
-	afr_local_t *local = NULL;
-	int i = 0;
+    afr_local_t *local = NULL;
+    int i = 0;
 
-	local = frame->local;
-	i = (long) cookie;
+    local = frame->local;
+    i = (long)cookie;
 
-	local->replies[i].valid = 1;
-	local->replies[i].op_ret = op_ret;
-	local->replies[i].op_errno = op_errno;
+    local->replies[i].valid = 1;
+    local->replies[i].op_ret = op_ret;
+    local->replies[i].op_errno = op_errno;
 
-	syncbarrier_wake (&local->barrier);
+    syncbarrier_wake(&local->barrier);
 
-	return 0;
+    return 0;
 }
 
-
 int
-afr_locked_fill (call_frame_t *frame, xlator_t *this,
-                 unsigned char *locked_on)
+afr_locked_fill(call_frame_t *frame, xlator_t *this, unsigned char *locked_on)
 {
-	int i = 0;
-	afr_private_t *priv = NULL;
-	afr_local_t *local = NULL;
-	int count = 0;
-
-	local = frame->local;
-	priv = this->private;
-
-	for (i = 0; i < priv->child_count; i++) {
-		if (local->replies[i].valid && local->replies[i].op_ret == 0) {
-			locked_on[i] = 1;
-			count++;
-		} else {
-			locked_on[i] = 0;
-		}
-	}
+    int i = 0;
+    afr_private_t *priv = NULL;
+    afr_local_t *local = NULL;
+    int count = 0;
+
+    local = frame->local;
+    priv = this->private;
+
+    for (i = 0; i < priv->child_count; i++) {
+        if (local->replies[i].valid && local->replies[i].op_ret == 0) {
+            locked_on[i] = 1;
+            count++;
+        } else {
+            locked_on[i] = 0;
+        }
+    }
 
-	return count;
+    return count;
 }
 
-
 int
-afr_selfheal_tryinodelk (call_frame_t *frame, xlator_t *this, inode_t *inode,
-			 char *dom, off_t off, size_t size,
-			 unsigned char *locked_on)
+afr_selfheal_tryinodelk(call_frame_t *frame, xlator_t *this, inode_t *inode,
+                        char *dom, off_t off, size_t size,
+                        unsigned char *locked_on)
 {
-	loc_t loc = {0,};
-	struct gf_flock flock = {0, };
+    loc_t loc = {
+        0,
+    };
+    struct gf_flock flock = {
+        0,
+    };
 
-	loc.inode = inode_ref (inode);
-	gf_uuid_copy (loc.gfid, inode->gfid);
+    loc.inode = inode_ref(inode);
+    gf_uuid_copy(loc.gfid, inode->gfid);
 
-	flock.l_type = F_WRLCK;
-	flock.l_start = off;
-	flock.l_len = size;
+    flock.l_type = F_WRLCK;
+    flock.l_start = off;
+    flock.l_len = size;
 
-	AFR_ONALL (frame, afr_selfheal_lock_cbk, inodelk, dom,
-		    &loc, F_SETLK, &flock, NULL);
+    AFR_ONALL(frame, afr_selfheal_lock_cbk, inodelk, dom, &loc, F_SETLK, &flock,
+              NULL);
 
-	loc_wipe (&loc);
+    loc_wipe(&loc);
 
-	return afr_locked_fill (frame, this, locked_on);
+    return afr_locked_fill(frame, this, locked_on);
 }
 
-
 int
-afr_selfheal_inodelk (call_frame_t *frame, xlator_t *this, inode_t *inode,
-		      char *dom, off_t off, size_t size,
-		      unsigned char *locked_on)
+afr_selfheal_inodelk(call_frame_t *frame, xlator_t *this, inode_t *inode,
+                     char *dom, off_t off, size_t size,
+                     unsigned char *locked_on)
 {
-	loc_t loc = {0,};
-	struct gf_flock flock = {0, };
-	afr_local_t *local = NULL;
-	int i = 0;
-	afr_private_t *priv = NULL;
-
-	priv = this->private;
-	local = frame->local;
-
-	loc.inode = inode_ref (inode);
-	gf_uuid_copy (loc.gfid, inode->gfid);
-
-	flock.l_type = F_WRLCK;
-	flock.l_start = off;
-	flock.l_len = size;
-
-	AFR_ONALL (frame, afr_selfheal_lock_cbk, inodelk, dom,
-		    &loc, F_SETLK, &flock, NULL);
-
-	for (i = 0; i < priv->child_count; i++) {
-		if (local->replies[i].op_ret == -1 &&
-		    local->replies[i].op_errno == EAGAIN) {
-			afr_locked_fill (frame, this, locked_on);
-			afr_selfheal_uninodelk (frame, this, inode, dom, off,
-						size, locked_on);
-
-			AFR_SEQ (frame, afr_selfheal_lock_cbk, inodelk, dom,
-				 &loc, F_SETLKW, &flock, NULL);
-			break;
-		}
-	}
+    loc_t loc = {
+        0,
+    };
+    struct gf_flock flock = {
+        0,
+    };
+    afr_local_t *local = NULL;
+    int i = 0;
+    afr_private_t *priv = NULL;
+
+    priv = this->private;
+    local = frame->local;
+
+    loc.inode = inode_ref(inode);
+    gf_uuid_copy(loc.gfid, inode->gfid);
+
+    flock.l_type = F_WRLCK;
+    flock.l_start = off;
+    flock.l_len = size;
+
+    AFR_ONALL(frame, afr_selfheal_lock_cbk, inodelk, dom, &loc, F_SETLK, &flock,
+              NULL);
+
+    for (i = 0; i < priv->child_count; i++) {
+        if (local->replies[i].op_ret == -1 &&
+            local->replies[i].op_errno == EAGAIN) {
+            afr_locked_fill(frame, this, locked_on);
+            afr_selfheal_uninodelk(frame, this, inode, dom, off, size,
+                                   locked_on);
+
+            AFR_SEQ(frame, afr_selfheal_lock_cbk, inodelk, dom, &loc, F_SETLKW,
+                    &flock, NULL);
+            break;
+        }
+    }
 
-	loc_wipe (&loc);
+    loc_wipe(&loc);
 
-	return afr_locked_fill (frame, this, locked_on);
+    return afr_locked_fill(frame, this, locked_on);
 }
 
 static void
-afr_get_lock_and_eagain_counts (afr_private_t *priv, struct afr_reply *replies,
-                                int *lock_count, int *eagain_count)
-{
-	int i = 0;
-
-	for (i = 0; i < priv->child_count; i++) {
-	        if (!replies[i].valid)
-	                continue;
-	        if (replies[i].op_ret == 0) {
-	                (*lock_count)++;
-                } else if (replies[i].op_ret == -1 &&
-		         replies[i].op_errno == EAGAIN) {
-		        (*eagain_count)++;
-                }
-	}
+afr_get_lock_and_eagain_counts(afr_private_t *priv, struct afr_reply *replies,
+                               int *lock_count, int *eagain_count)
+{
+    int i = 0;
+
+    for (i = 0; i < priv->child_count; i++) {
+        if (!replies[i].valid)
+            continue;
+        if (replies[i].op_ret == 0) {
+            (*lock_count)++;
+        } else if (replies[i].op_ret == -1 && replies[i].op_errno == EAGAIN) {
+            (*eagain_count)++;
+        }
+    }
 }
 
 /*Do blocking locks if number of locks acquired is majority and there were some
  * EAGAINs. Useful for odd-way replication*/
 int
-afr_selfheal_tie_breaker_inodelk (call_frame_t *frame, xlator_t *this,
-                                  inode_t *inode, char *dom, off_t off,
-                                  size_t size, unsigned char *locked_on)
+afr_selfheal_tie_breaker_inodelk(call_frame_t *frame, xlator_t *this,
+                                 inode_t *inode, char *dom, off_t off,
+                                 size_t size, unsigned char *locked_on)
 {
-	loc_t loc = {0,};
-	struct gf_flock flock = {0, };
-	afr_local_t *local = NULL;
-	afr_private_t *priv = NULL;
-	int lock_count = 0;
-	int eagain_count = 0;
+    loc_t loc = {
+        0,
+    };
+    struct gf_flock flock = {
+        0,
+    };
+    afr_local_t *local = NULL;
+    afr_private_t *priv = NULL;
+    int lock_count = 0;
+    int eagain_count = 0;
 
-	priv = this->private;
-	local = frame->local;
+    priv = this->private;
+    local = frame->local;
 
-	loc.inode = inode_ref (inode);
-	gf_uuid_copy (loc.gfid, inode->gfid);
+    loc.inode = inode_ref(inode);
+    gf_uuid_copy(loc.gfid, inode->gfid);
 
-	flock.l_type = F_WRLCK;
-	flock.l_start = off;
-	flock.l_len = size;
+    flock.l_type = F_WRLCK;
+    flock.l_start = off;
+    flock.l_len = size;
 
-	AFR_ONALL (frame, afr_selfheal_lock_cbk, inodelk, dom,
-		   &loc, F_SETLK, &flock, NULL);
+    AFR_ONALL(frame, afr_selfheal_lock_cbk, inodelk, dom, &loc, F_SETLK, &flock,
+              NULL);
 
-        afr_get_lock_and_eagain_counts (priv, local->replies, &lock_count,
-                                        &eagain_count);
+    afr_get_lock_and_eagain_counts(priv, local->replies, &lock_count,
+                                   &eagain_count);
 
-	if (lock_count > priv->child_count/2 && eagain_count) {
-                afr_locked_fill (frame, this, locked_on);
-                afr_selfheal_uninodelk (frame, this, inode, dom, off,
-                                        size, locked_on);
+    if (lock_count > priv->child_count / 2 && eagain_count) {
+        afr_locked_fill(frame, this, locked_on);
+        afr_selfheal_uninodelk(frame, this, inode, dom, off, size, locked_on);
 
-                AFR_SEQ (frame, afr_selfheal_lock_cbk, inodelk, dom,
-                         &loc, F_SETLKW, &flock, NULL);
-        }
+        AFR_SEQ(frame, afr_selfheal_lock_cbk, inodelk, dom, &loc, F_SETLKW,
+                &flock, NULL);
+    }
 
-	loc_wipe (&loc);
+    loc_wipe(&loc);
 
-	return afr_locked_fill (frame, this, locked_on);
+    return afr_locked_fill(frame, this, locked_on);
 }
 
 int
-afr_selfheal_uninodelk (call_frame_t *frame, xlator_t *this, inode_t *inode,
-			char *dom, off_t off, size_t size,
-			const unsigned char *locked_on)
+afr_selfheal_uninodelk(call_frame_t *frame, xlator_t *this, inode_t *inode,
+                       char *dom, off_t off, size_t size,
+                       const unsigned char *locked_on)
 {
-	loc_t loc = {0,};
-	struct gf_flock flock = {0, };
-
+    loc_t loc = {
+        0,
+    };
+    struct gf_flock flock = {
+        0,
+    };
 
-	loc.inode = inode_ref (inode);
-	gf_uuid_copy (loc.gfid, inode->gfid);
+    loc.inode = inode_ref(inode);
+    gf_uuid_copy(loc.gfid, inode->gfid);
 
-	flock.l_type = F_UNLCK;
-	flock.l_start = off;
-	flock.l_len = size;
+    flock.l_type = F_UNLCK;
+    flock.l_start = off;
+    flock.l_len = size;
 
-	AFR_ONLIST (locked_on, frame, afr_selfheal_lock_cbk, inodelk,
-		    dom, &loc, F_SETLK, &flock, NULL);
+    AFR_ONLIST(locked_on, frame, afr_selfheal_lock_cbk, inodelk, dom, &loc,
+               F_SETLK, &flock, NULL);
 
-	loc_wipe (&loc);
+    loc_wipe(&loc);
 
-	return 0;
+    return 0;
 }
 
-
 int
-afr_selfheal_tryentrylk (call_frame_t *frame, xlator_t *this, inode_t *inode,
-			 char *dom, const char *name, unsigned char *locked_on)
+afr_selfheal_tryentrylk(call_frame_t *frame, xlator_t *this, inode_t *inode,
+                        char *dom, const char *name, unsigned char *locked_on)
 {
-	loc_t loc = {0,};
+    loc_t loc = {
+        0,
+    };
 
-	loc.inode = inode_ref (inode);
-	gf_uuid_copy (loc.gfid, inode->gfid);
+    loc.inode = inode_ref(inode);
+    gf_uuid_copy(loc.gfid, inode->gfid);
 
-	AFR_ONALL (frame, afr_selfheal_lock_cbk, entrylk, dom,
-		   &loc, name, ENTRYLK_LOCK_NB, ENTRYLK_WRLCK, NULL);
+    AFR_ONALL(frame, afr_selfheal_lock_cbk, entrylk, dom, &loc, name,
+              ENTRYLK_LOCK_NB, ENTRYLK_WRLCK, NULL);
 
-	loc_wipe (&loc);
+    loc_wipe(&loc);
 
-	return afr_locked_fill (frame, this, locked_on);
+    return afr_locked_fill(frame, this, locked_on);
 }
 
-
 int
-afr_selfheal_entrylk (call_frame_t *frame, xlator_t *this, inode_t *inode,
-		      char *dom, const char *name, unsigned char *locked_on)
+afr_selfheal_entrylk(call_frame_t *frame, xlator_t *this, inode_t *inode,
+                     char *dom, const char *name, unsigned char *locked_on)
 {
-	loc_t loc = {0,};
-	afr_local_t *local = NULL;
-	int i = 0;
-	afr_private_t *priv = NULL;
-
-	priv = this->private;
-	local = frame->local;
-
-	loc.inode = inode_ref (inode);
-	gf_uuid_copy (loc.gfid, inode->gfid);
-
-	AFR_ONALL (frame, afr_selfheal_lock_cbk, entrylk, dom, &loc,
-		   name, ENTRYLK_LOCK_NB, ENTRYLK_WRLCK, NULL);
-
-	for (i = 0; i < priv->child_count; i++) {
-		if (local->replies[i].op_ret == -1 &&
-		    local->replies[i].op_errno == EAGAIN) {
-			afr_locked_fill (frame, this, locked_on);
-			afr_selfheal_unentrylk (frame, this, inode, dom, name,
-						locked_on, NULL);
-
-			AFR_SEQ (frame, afr_selfheal_lock_cbk, entrylk, dom,
-				 &loc, name, ENTRYLK_LOCK, ENTRYLK_WRLCK, NULL);
-			break;
-		}
-	}
+    loc_t loc = {
+        0,
+    };
+    afr_local_t *local = NULL;
+    int i = 0;
+    afr_private_t *priv = NULL;
+
+    priv = this->private;
+    local = frame->local;
+
+    loc.inode = inode_ref(inode);
+    gf_uuid_copy(loc.gfid, inode->gfid);
+
+    AFR_ONALL(frame, afr_selfheal_lock_cbk, entrylk, dom, &loc, name,
+              ENTRYLK_LOCK_NB, ENTRYLK_WRLCK, NULL);
+
+    for (i = 0; i < priv->child_count; i++) {
+        if (local->replies[i].op_ret == -1 &&
+            local->replies[i].op_errno == EAGAIN) {
+            afr_locked_fill(frame, this, locked_on);
+            afr_selfheal_unentrylk(frame, this, inode, dom, name, locked_on,
+                                   NULL);
+
+            AFR_SEQ(frame, afr_selfheal_lock_cbk, entrylk, dom, &loc, name,
+                    ENTRYLK_LOCK, ENTRYLK_WRLCK, NULL);
+            break;
+        }
+    }
 
-	loc_wipe (&loc);
+    loc_wipe(&loc);
 
-	return afr_locked_fill (frame, this, locked_on);
+    return afr_locked_fill(frame, this, locked_on);
 }
 
 int
-afr_selfheal_tie_breaker_entrylk (call_frame_t *frame, xlator_t *this,
-                                  inode_t *inode, char *dom, const char *name,
-                                  unsigned char *locked_on)
+afr_selfheal_tie_breaker_entrylk(call_frame_t *frame, xlator_t *this,
+                                 inode_t *inode, char *dom, const char *name,
+                                 unsigned char *locked_on)
 {
-	loc_t loc = {0,};
-	afr_local_t *local = NULL;
-	afr_private_t *priv = NULL;
-	int lock_count = 0;
-	int eagain_count = 0;
+    loc_t loc = {
+        0,
+    };
+    afr_local_t *local = NULL;
+    afr_private_t *priv = NULL;
+    int lock_count = 0;
+    int eagain_count = 0;
 
-	priv = this->private;
-	local = frame->local;
+    priv = this->private;
+    local = frame->local;
 
-	loc.inode = inode_ref (inode);
-	gf_uuid_copy (loc.gfid, inode->gfid);
+    loc.inode = inode_ref(inode);
+    gf_uuid_copy(loc.gfid, inode->gfid);
 
-	AFR_ONALL (frame, afr_selfheal_lock_cbk, entrylk, dom, &loc,
-		   name, ENTRYLK_LOCK_NB, ENTRYLK_WRLCK, NULL);
+    AFR_ONALL(frame, afr_selfheal_lock_cbk, entrylk, dom, &loc, name,
+              ENTRYLK_LOCK_NB, ENTRYLK_WRLCK, NULL);
 
-        afr_get_lock_and_eagain_counts (priv, local->replies, &lock_count,
-                                        &eagain_count);
+    afr_get_lock_and_eagain_counts(priv, local->replies, &lock_count,
+                                   &eagain_count);
 
-	if (lock_count > priv->child_count/2 && eagain_count) {
-                afr_locked_fill (frame, this, locked_on);
-                afr_selfheal_unentrylk (frame, this, inode, dom, name,
-                                        locked_on, NULL);
+    if (lock_count > priv->child_count / 2 && eagain_count) {
+        afr_locked_fill(frame, this, locked_on);
+        afr_selfheal_unentrylk(frame, this, inode, dom, name, locked_on, NULL);
 
-                AFR_SEQ (frame, afr_selfheal_lock_cbk, entrylk, dom,
-                         &loc, name, ENTRYLK_LOCK, ENTRYLK_WRLCK, NULL);
-	}
+        AFR_SEQ(frame, afr_selfheal_lock_cbk, entrylk, dom, &loc, name,
+                ENTRYLK_LOCK, ENTRYLK_WRLCK, NULL);
+    }
 
-	loc_wipe (&loc);
+    loc_wipe(&loc);
 
-	return afr_locked_fill (frame, this, locked_on);
+    return afr_locked_fill(frame, this, locked_on);
 }
 
-
 int
-afr_selfheal_unentrylk (call_frame_t *frame, xlator_t *this, inode_t *inode,
-			char *dom, const char *name, unsigned char *locked_on,
-                        dict_t *xdata)
+afr_selfheal_unentrylk(call_frame_t *frame, xlator_t *this, inode_t *inode,
+                       char *dom, const char *name, unsigned char *locked_on,
+                       dict_t *xdata)
 {
-	loc_t loc = {0,};
+    loc_t loc = {
+        0,
+    };
 
-	loc.inode = inode_ref (inode);
-	gf_uuid_copy (loc.gfid, inode->gfid);
+    loc.inode = inode_ref(inode);
+    gf_uuid_copy(loc.gfid, inode->gfid);
 
-	AFR_ONLIST (locked_on, frame, afr_selfheal_lock_cbk, entrylk,
-		    dom, &loc, name, ENTRYLK_UNLOCK, ENTRYLK_WRLCK, xdata);
+    AFR_ONLIST(locked_on, frame, afr_selfheal_lock_cbk, entrylk, dom, &loc,
+               name, ENTRYLK_UNLOCK, ENTRYLK_WRLCK, xdata);
 
-	loc_wipe (&loc);
+    loc_wipe(&loc);
 
-	return 0;
+    return 0;
 }
 
-
 gf_boolean_t
-afr_is_pending_set (xlator_t *this, dict_t *xdata, int type)
+afr_is_data_set(xlator_t *this, dict_t *xdata)
 {
-	int idx = -1;
-	afr_private_t *priv = NULL;
-	void *pending_raw = NULL;
-	int *pending_int = NULL;
-	int i = 0;
-
-	priv = this->private;
-	idx = afr_index_for_transaction_type (type);
-
-	if (dict_get_ptr (xdata, AFR_DIRTY, &pending_raw) == 0) {
-		if (pending_raw) {
-			pending_int = pending_raw;
-
-			if (ntoh32 (pending_int[idx]))
-				return _gf_true;
-		}
-	}
-
-	for (i = 0; i < priv->child_count; i++) {
-		if (dict_get_ptr (xdata, priv->pending_key[i],
-				  &pending_raw))
-			continue;
-		if (!pending_raw)
-			continue;
-		pending_int = pending_raw;
-
-		if (ntoh32 (pending_int[idx]))
-			return _gf_true;
-	}
-
-	return _gf_false;
+    return afr_is_pending_set(this, xdata, AFR_DATA_TRANSACTION);
 }
 
-
 gf_boolean_t
-afr_is_data_set (xlator_t *this, dict_t *xdata)
+afr_is_metadata_set(xlator_t *this, dict_t *xdata)
 {
-	return afr_is_pending_set (this, xdata, AFR_DATA_TRANSACTION);
+    return afr_is_pending_set(this, xdata, AFR_METADATA_TRANSACTION);
 }
 
 gf_boolean_t
-afr_is_metadata_set (xlator_t *this, dict_t *xdata)
+afr_is_entry_set(xlator_t *this, dict_t *xdata)
 {
-	return afr_is_pending_set (this, xdata, AFR_METADATA_TRANSACTION);
-}
-
-gf_boolean_t
-afr_is_entry_set (xlator_t *this, dict_t *xdata)
-{
-	return afr_is_pending_set (this, xdata, AFR_ENTRY_TRANSACTION);
+    return afr_is_pending_set(this, xdata, AFR_ENTRY_TRANSACTION);
 }
 
 /*
@@ -1330,291 +2278,310 @@ afr_is_entry_set (xlator_t *this, dict_t *xdata)
  */
 
 int
-afr_selfheal_unlocked_inspect (call_frame_t *frame, xlator_t *this,
-			       uuid_t gfid, inode_t **link_inode,
-			       gf_boolean_t *data_selfheal,
-			       gf_boolean_t *metadata_selfheal,
-			       gf_boolean_t *entry_selfheal)
-{
-	afr_private_t *priv = NULL;
-        inode_t *inode = NULL;
-	int i = 0;
-	int valid_cnt = 0;
-	struct iatt first = {0, };
-	struct afr_reply *replies = NULL;
-	int ret = -1;
-
-	priv = this->private;
-
-        inode = afr_inode_find (this, gfid);
-        if (!inode)
-                goto out;
+afr_selfheal_unlocked_inspect(call_frame_t *frame, xlator_t *this, uuid_t gfid,
+                              inode_t **link_inode, gf_boolean_t *data_selfheal,
+                              gf_boolean_t *metadata_selfheal,
+                              gf_boolean_t *entry_selfheal,
+                              struct afr_reply *replies_dst)
+{
+    afr_private_t *priv = NULL;
+    inode_t *inode = NULL;
+    int i = 0;
+    int valid_cnt = 0;
+    struct iatt first = {
+        0,
+    };
+    int first_idx = 0;
+    struct afr_reply *replies = NULL;
+    int ret = -1;
+
+    priv = this->private;
+
+    inode = afr_inode_find(this, gfid);
+    if (!inode)
+        goto out;
+
+    replies = alloca0(sizeof(*replies) * priv->child_count);
+
+    ret = afr_selfheal_unlocked_discover(frame, inode, gfid, replies);
+    if (ret)
+        goto out;
+
+    for (i = 0; i < priv->child_count; i++) {
+        if (!replies[i].valid)
+            continue;
+        if (replies[i].op_ret == -1)
+            continue;
+
+        /* The data segment of the changelog can be non-zero to indicate
+         * the directory needs a full heal. So the check below ensures
+         * it's not a directory before setting the data_selfheal boolean.
+         */
+        if (data_selfheal && !IA_ISDIR(replies[i].poststat.ia_type) &&
+            afr_is_data_set(this, replies[i].xdata))
+            *data_selfheal = _gf_true;
 
-	replies = alloca0 (sizeof (*replies) * priv->child_count);
+        if (metadata_selfheal && afr_is_metadata_set(this, replies[i].xdata))
+            *metadata_selfheal = _gf_true;
 
-	ret = afr_selfheal_unlocked_discover (frame, inode, gfid, replies);
-	if (ret)
-                goto out;
+        if (entry_selfheal && afr_is_entry_set(this, replies[i].xdata))
+            *entry_selfheal = _gf_true;
 
-	for (i = 0; i < priv->child_count; i++) {
-		if (!replies[i].valid)
-			continue;
-		if (replies[i].op_ret == -1)
-			continue;
-
-                /* The data segment of the changelog can be non-zero to indicate
-                 * the directory needs a full heal. So the check below ensures
-                 * it's not a directory before setting the data_selfheal boolean.
-                 */
-		if (data_selfheal && !IA_ISDIR (replies[i].poststat.ia_type) &&
-                    afr_is_data_set (this, replies[i].xdata))
-			*data_selfheal = _gf_true;
-
-		if (metadata_selfheal &&
-                    afr_is_metadata_set (this, replies[i].xdata))
-			*metadata_selfheal = _gf_true;
-
-		if (entry_selfheal && afr_is_entry_set (this, replies[i].xdata))
-			*entry_selfheal = _gf_true;
-
-		valid_cnt++;
-		if (valid_cnt == 1) {
-			first = replies[i].poststat;
-			continue;
-		}
-
-		if (!IA_EQUAL (first, replies[i].poststat, type)) {
-		        gf_msg (this->name, GF_LOG_ERROR, 0,
-                                AFR_MSG_SPLIT_BRAIN,
-				"TYPE mismatch %d vs %d on %s for gfid:%s",
-				(int) first.ia_type,
-				(int) replies[i].poststat.ia_type,
-				priv->children[i]->name,
-				uuid_utoa (replies[i].poststat.ia_gfid));
-                        ret = -EIO;
-                        goto out;
-		}
-
-		if (!IA_EQUAL (first, replies[i].poststat, uid)) {
-		        gf_msg_debug (this->name, 0,
-				      "UID mismatch "
-                                      "%d vs %d on %s for gfid:%s",
-				      (int) first.ia_uid,
-				      (int) replies[i].poststat.ia_uid,
-				      priv->children[i]->name,
-				      uuid_utoa (replies[i].poststat.ia_gfid));
-
-                        if (metadata_selfheal)
-                                *metadata_selfheal = _gf_true;
-		}
-
-		if (!IA_EQUAL (first, replies[i].poststat, gid)) {
-		        gf_msg_debug (this->name, 0,
-				      "GID mismatch "
-                                      "%d vs %d on %s for gfid:%s",
-				      (int) first.ia_uid,
-				      (int) replies[i].poststat.ia_uid,
-				      priv->children[i]->name,
-				      uuid_utoa (replies[i].poststat.ia_gfid));
-
-                        if (metadata_selfheal)
-                                *metadata_selfheal = _gf_true;
-		}
-
-		if (!IA_EQUAL (first, replies[i].poststat, prot)) {
-		        gf_msg_debug (this->name, 0,
-			              "MODE mismatch "
-                                      "%d vs %d on %s for gfid:%s",
-				      (int) st_mode_from_ia (first.ia_prot, 0),
-				      (int) st_mode_from_ia
-                                      (replies[i].poststat.ia_prot, 0),
-				      priv->children[i]->name,
-				      uuid_utoa (replies[i].poststat.ia_gfid));
-
-                        if (metadata_selfheal)
-                                *metadata_selfheal = _gf_true;
-		}
-
-		if (IA_ISREG(first.ia_type) &&
-		    !IA_EQUAL (first, replies[i].poststat, size)) {
-		        gf_msg_debug (this->name, 0,
-                                      "SIZE mismatch "
-                                      "%lld vs %lld on %s for gfid:%s",
-                                      (long long) first.ia_size,
-                                      (long long) replies[i].poststat.ia_size,
-                                      priv->children[i]->name,
-                                      uuid_utoa (replies[i].poststat.ia_gfid));
-
-                        if (data_selfheal)
-                                *data_selfheal = _gf_true;
-		}
-	}
-
-	if (valid_cnt > 0 && link_inode) {
-		*link_inode = inode_link (inode, NULL, NULL, &first);
-                if (!*link_inode) {
-                        ret = -EINVAL;
-                        goto out;
-                }
-        } else if (valid_cnt < 2) {
-                ret = afr_check_stale_error (replies, priv);
-                goto out;
+        valid_cnt++;
+        if (valid_cnt == 1) {
+            first = replies[i].poststat;
+            first_idx = i;
+            continue;
         }
 
-        ret = 0;
-out:
-        if (inode)
-                inode_unref (inode);
-        if (replies)
-                afr_replies_wipe (replies, priv->child_count);
+        if (!IA_EQUAL(first, replies[i].poststat, type)) {
+            gf_msg(this->name, GF_LOG_ERROR, 0, AFR_MSG_SPLIT_BRAIN,
+                   "TYPE mismatch %d vs %d on %s for gfid:%s",
+                   (int)first.ia_type, (int)replies[i].poststat.ia_type,
+                   priv->children[i]->name,
+                   uuid_utoa(replies[i].poststat.ia_gfid));
+            gf_event(EVENT_AFR_SPLIT_BRAIN,
+                     "client-pid=%d;"
+                     "subvol=%s;"
+                     "type=file;gfid=%s;"
+                     "ia_type-%d=%s;ia_type-%d=%s",
+                     this->ctx->cmd_args.client_pid, this->name,
+                     uuid_utoa(replies[i].poststat.ia_gfid), first_idx,
+                     gf_inode_type_to_str(first.ia_type), i,
+                     gf_inode_type_to_str(replies[i].poststat.ia_type));
+            ret = -EIO;
+            goto out;
+        }
 
-	return ret;
-}
+        if (!IA_EQUAL(first, replies[i].poststat, uid)) {
+            gf_msg_debug(this->name, 0,
+                         "UID mismatch "
+                         "%d vs %d on %s for gfid:%s",
+                         (int)first.ia_uid, (int)replies[i].poststat.ia_uid,
+                         priv->children[i]->name,
+                         uuid_utoa(replies[i].poststat.ia_gfid));
+
+            if (metadata_selfheal)
+                *metadata_selfheal = _gf_true;
+        }
+
+        if (!IA_EQUAL(first, replies[i].poststat, gid)) {
+            gf_msg_debug(this->name, 0,
+                         "GID mismatch "
+                         "%d vs %d on %s for gfid:%s",
+                         (int)first.ia_uid, (int)replies[i].poststat.ia_uid,
+                         priv->children[i]->name,
+                         uuid_utoa(replies[i].poststat.ia_gfid));
+
+            if (metadata_selfheal)
+                *metadata_selfheal = _gf_true;
+        }
+
+        if (!IA_EQUAL(first, replies[i].poststat, prot)) {
+            gf_msg_debug(this->name, 0,
+                         "MODE mismatch "
+                         "%d vs %d on %s for gfid:%s",
+                         (int)st_mode_from_ia(first.ia_prot, 0),
+                         (int)st_mode_from_ia(replies[i].poststat.ia_prot, 0),
+                         priv->children[i]->name,
+                         uuid_utoa(replies[i].poststat.ia_gfid));
+
+            if (metadata_selfheal)
+                *metadata_selfheal = _gf_true;
+        }
+
+        if (IA_ISREG(first.ia_type) &&
+            !IA_EQUAL(first, replies[i].poststat, size)) {
+            gf_msg_debug(this->name, 0,
+                         "SIZE mismatch "
+                         "%lld vs %lld on %s for gfid:%s",
+                         (long long)first.ia_size,
+                         (long long)replies[i].poststat.ia_size,
+                         priv->children[i]->name,
+                         uuid_utoa(replies[i].poststat.ia_gfid));
+
+            if (data_selfheal)
+                *data_selfheal = _gf_true;
+        }
+    }
 
+    if (valid_cnt > 0 && link_inode) {
+        *link_inode = inode_link(inode, NULL, NULL, &first);
+        if (!*link_inode) {
+            ret = -EINVAL;
+            goto out;
+        }
+    } else if (valid_cnt < 2) {
+        ret = afr_check_stale_error(replies, priv);
+        goto out;
+    }
+
+    ret = 0;
+out:
+    if (replies && replies_dst)
+        afr_replies_copy(replies_dst, replies, priv->child_count);
+    if (inode)
+        inode_unref(inode);
+    if (replies)
+        afr_replies_wipe(replies, priv->child_count);
+
+    return ret;
+}
 
 inode_t *
-afr_inode_find (xlator_t *this, uuid_t gfid)
+afr_inode_find(xlator_t *this, uuid_t gfid)
 {
-	inode_table_t *table = NULL;
-	inode_t *inode = NULL;
+    inode_table_t *table = NULL;
+    inode_t *inode = NULL;
 
-	table = this->itable;
-	if (!table)
-		return NULL;
+    table = this->itable;
+    if (!table)
+        return NULL;
 
-	inode = inode_find (table, gfid);
-	if (inode)
-		return inode;
+    inode = inode_find(table, gfid);
+    if (inode)
+        return inode;
 
-	inode = inode_new (table);
-	if (!inode)
-		return NULL;
+    inode = inode_new(table);
+    if (!inode)
+        return NULL;
 
-	gf_uuid_copy (inode->gfid, gfid);
+    gf_uuid_copy(inode->gfid, gfid);
 
-	return inode;
+    return inode;
 }
 
-
 call_frame_t *
-afr_frame_create (xlator_t *this)
+afr_frame_create(xlator_t *this, int32_t *op_errno)
 {
-	call_frame_t *frame    = NULL;
-	afr_local_t  *local    = NULL;
-	int           op_errno = 0;
-	pid_t         pid      = GF_CLIENT_PID_SELF_HEALD;
-
-	frame = create_frame (this, this->ctx->pool);
-	if (!frame)
-		return NULL;
+    call_frame_t *frame = NULL;
+    afr_local_t *local = NULL;
+    pid_t pid = GF_CLIENT_PID_SELF_HEALD;
+
+    frame = create_frame(this, this->ctx->pool);
+    if (!frame) {
+        if (op_errno)
+            *op_errno = ENOMEM;
+        return NULL;
+    }
 
-	local = AFR_FRAME_INIT (frame, op_errno);
-	if (!local) {
-		STACK_DESTROY (frame->root);
-		return NULL;
-	}
+    local = AFR_FRAME_INIT(frame, (*op_errno));
+    if (!local) {
+        STACK_DESTROY(frame->root);
+        return NULL;
+    }
 
-	syncopctx_setfspid (&pid);
+    syncopctx_setfspid(&pid);
 
-	frame->root->pid = pid;
+    frame->root->pid = pid;
 
-	afr_set_lk_owner (frame, this, frame->root);
+    afr_set_lk_owner(frame, this, frame->root);
 
-	return frame;
+    return frame;
 }
 
 int
-afr_selfheal_newentry_mark (call_frame_t *frame, xlator_t *this, inode_t *inode,
-			    int source, struct afr_reply *replies,
-			    unsigned char *sources, unsigned char *newentry)
+afr_selfheal_newentry_mark(call_frame_t *frame, xlator_t *this, inode_t *inode,
+                           int source, struct afr_reply *replies,
+                           unsigned char *sources, unsigned char *newentry)
 {
-	int ret = 0;
-	int i = 0;
-	afr_private_t *priv = NULL;
-	dict_t *xattr = NULL;
-	int **changelog = NULL;
+    int ret = 0;
+    int i = 0;
+    afr_private_t *priv = NULL;
+    dict_t *xattr = NULL;
+    int **changelog = NULL;
 
-	priv = this->private;
+    priv = this->private;
 
-	gf_uuid_copy (inode->gfid, replies[source].poststat.ia_gfid);
+    gf_uuid_copy(inode->gfid, replies[source].poststat.ia_gfid);
 
-	xattr = dict_new();
-	if (!xattr)
-		return -ENOMEM;
+    xattr = dict_new();
+    if (!xattr)
+        return -ENOMEM;
 
-        changelog = afr_mark_pending_changelog (priv, newentry, xattr,
-                                            replies[source].poststat.ia_type);
+    changelog = afr_mark_pending_changelog(priv, newentry, xattr,
+                                           replies[source].poststat.ia_type);
 
-        if (!changelog)
-                goto out;
+    if (!changelog) {
+        ret = -ENOMEM;
+        goto out;
+    }
 
-	for (i = 0; i < priv->child_count; i++) {
-		if (!sources[i])
-			continue;
-		afr_selfheal_post_op (frame, this, inode, i, xattr, NULL);
-	}
+    for (i = 0; i < priv->child_count; i++) {
+        if (!sources[i])
+            continue;
+        ret |= afr_selfheal_post_op(frame, this, inode, i, xattr, NULL);
+    }
 out:
-        if (changelog)
-                afr_matrix_cleanup (changelog, priv->child_count);
-        if (xattr)
-                dict_unref (xattr);
-	return ret;
+    if (changelog)
+        afr_matrix_cleanup(changelog, priv->child_count);
+    if (xattr)
+        dict_unref(xattr);
+    return ret;
 }
 
 int
-afr_selfheal_do (call_frame_t *frame, xlator_t *this, uuid_t gfid)
-{
-	int           ret               = -1;
-        int           entry_ret         = 1;
-        int           metadata_ret      = 1;
-        int           data_ret          = 1;
-        int           or_ret            = 0;
-        inode_t      *inode             = NULL;
-	gf_boolean_t  data_selfheal     = _gf_false;
-	gf_boolean_t  metadata_selfheal = _gf_false;
-	gf_boolean_t  entry_selfheal    = _gf_false;
-        afr_private_t *priv            = NULL;
-        gf_boolean_t dataheal_enabled   = _gf_false;
-
-        priv = this->private;
-        gf_string2boolean (priv->data_self_heal, &dataheal_enabled);
-
-	ret = afr_selfheal_unlocked_inspect (frame, this, gfid, &inode,
-					     &data_selfheal,
-					     &metadata_selfheal,
-					     &entry_selfheal);
-	if (ret)
-		goto out;
-
-        if (!(data_selfheal || metadata_selfheal || entry_selfheal)) {
-                ret = 2;
-                goto out;
+afr_selfheal_do(call_frame_t *frame, xlator_t *this, uuid_t gfid)
+{
+    int ret = -1;
+    int entry_ret = 1;
+    int metadata_ret = 1;
+    int data_ret = 1;
+    int or_ret = 0;
+    inode_t *inode = NULL;
+    fd_t *fd = NULL;
+    gf_boolean_t data_selfheal = _gf_false;
+    gf_boolean_t metadata_selfheal = _gf_false;
+    gf_boolean_t entry_selfheal = _gf_false;
+    afr_private_t *priv = NULL;
+
+    priv = this->private;
+
+    ret = afr_selfheal_unlocked_inspect(frame, this, gfid, &inode,
+                                        &data_selfheal, &metadata_selfheal,
+                                        &entry_selfheal, NULL);
+    if (ret)
+        goto out;
+
+    if (!(data_selfheal || metadata_selfheal || entry_selfheal)) {
+        ret = 2;
+        goto out;
+    }
+
+    if (inode->ia_type == IA_IFREG) {
+        ret = afr_selfheal_data_open(this, inode, &fd);
+        if (!fd) {
+            ret = -EIO;
+            goto out;
         }
+    }
 
-	if (data_selfheal && dataheal_enabled)
-                data_ret = afr_selfheal_data (frame, this, inode);
+    if (data_selfheal && priv->data_self_heal)
+        data_ret = afr_selfheal_data(frame, this, fd);
 
-	if (metadata_selfheal && priv->metadata_self_heal)
-                metadata_ret = afr_selfheal_metadata (frame, this, inode);
+    if (metadata_selfheal && priv->metadata_self_heal)
+        metadata_ret = afr_selfheal_metadata(frame, this, inode);
 
-	if (entry_selfheal && priv->entry_self_heal)
-                entry_ret = afr_selfheal_entry (frame, this, inode);
+    if (entry_selfheal && priv->entry_self_heal)
+        entry_ret = afr_selfheal_entry(frame, this, inode);
 
-        or_ret = (data_ret | metadata_ret | entry_ret);
+    or_ret = (data_ret | metadata_ret | entry_ret);
 
-        if (data_ret == -EIO || metadata_ret == -EIO || entry_ret == -EIO)
-                ret = -EIO;
-        else if (data_ret == 1 && metadata_ret == 1 && entry_ret == 1)
-                ret = 1;
-        else if (or_ret < 0)
-                ret = or_ret;
-        else
-                ret = 0;
+    if (data_ret == -EIO || metadata_ret == -EIO || entry_ret == -EIO)
+        ret = -EIO;
+    else if (data_ret == 1 && metadata_ret == 1 && entry_ret == 1)
+        ret = 1;
+    else if (or_ret < 0)
+        ret = or_ret;
+    else
+        ret = 0;
 
 out:
-        if (inode)
-                inode_unref (inode);
-        return ret;
+    if (inode)
+        inode_unref(inode);
+    if (fd)
+        fd_unref(fd);
+    return ret;
 }
 /*
  * This is the entry point for healing a given GFID. The return values for this
@@ -1626,155 +2593,342 @@ out:
  */
 
 int
-afr_selfheal (xlator_t *this, uuid_t gfid)
+afr_selfheal(xlator_t *this, uuid_t gfid)
 {
-        int           ret   = -1;
-	call_frame_t *frame = NULL;
+    int ret = -1;
+    call_frame_t *frame = NULL;
+    afr_local_t *local = NULL;
 
-	frame = afr_frame_create (this);
-	if (!frame)
-		return ret;
+    frame = afr_frame_create(this, NULL);
+    if (!frame)
+        return ret;
+
+    local = frame->local;
+    local->xdata_req = dict_new();
 
-        ret = afr_selfheal_do (frame, this, gfid);
+    ret = afr_selfheal_do(frame, this, gfid);
 
-	if (frame)
-		AFR_STACK_DESTROY (frame);
+    if (frame)
+        AFR_STACK_DESTROY(frame);
 
-	return ret;
+    return ret;
 }
 
-afr_local_t*
-__afr_dequeue_heals (afr_private_t *priv)
+afr_local_t *
+__afr_dequeue_heals(afr_private_t *priv)
 {
-        afr_local_t *local = NULL;
-
-        if (list_empty (&priv->heal_waiting))
-                goto none;
-        if ((priv->background_self_heal_count > 0) &&
-            (priv->healers >= priv->background_self_heal_count))
-                goto none;
-
-        local = list_entry (priv->heal_waiting.next, afr_local_t, healer);
-        priv->heal_waiters--;
-        GF_ASSERT (priv->heal_waiters >= 0);
-        list_del_init(&local->healer);
-        list_add(&local->healer, &priv->healing);
-        priv->healers++;
-        return local;
+    afr_local_t *local = NULL;
+
+    if (list_empty(&priv->heal_waiting))
+        goto none;
+    if ((priv->background_self_heal_count > 0) &&
+        (priv->healers >= priv->background_self_heal_count))
+        goto none;
+
+    local = list_entry(priv->heal_waiting.next, afr_local_t, healer);
+    priv->heal_waiters--;
+    GF_ASSERT(priv->heal_waiters >= 0);
+    list_del_init(&local->healer);
+    list_add(&local->healer, &priv->healing);
+    priv->healers++;
+    return local;
 none:
-        gf_msg_debug (THIS->name, 0, "Nothing dequeued. "
-                      "Num healers: %d, Num Waiters: %d",
-                      priv->healers, priv->heal_waiters);
-        return NULL;
+    gf_msg_debug(THIS->name, 0,
+                 "Nothing dequeued. "
+                 "Num healers: %d, Num Waiters: %d",
+                 priv->healers, priv->heal_waiters);
+    return NULL;
 }
 
 int
-afr_refresh_selfheal_wrap (void *opaque)
+afr_refresh_selfheal_wrap(void *opaque)
 {
-        call_frame_t *heal_frame = opaque;
-        afr_local_t *local = heal_frame->local;
-        int ret = 0;
+    call_frame_t *heal_frame = opaque;
+    afr_local_t *local = heal_frame->local;
+    int ret = 0;
 
-        ret = afr_selfheal (heal_frame->this, local->refreshinode->gfid);
-        return ret;
+    ret = afr_selfheal(heal_frame->this, local->refreshinode->gfid);
+    return ret;
 }
 
 int
-afr_refresh_heal_done (int ret, call_frame_t *frame, void *opaque)
-{
-        call_frame_t *heal_frame = opaque;
-        xlator_t *this = heal_frame->this;
-        afr_private_t *priv = this->private;
-        afr_local_t *local = heal_frame->local;
-
-        LOCK (&priv->lock);
-        {
-                list_del_init(&local->healer);
-                priv->healers--;
-                GF_ASSERT (priv->healers >= 0);
-                local = __afr_dequeue_heals (priv);
-        }
-        UNLOCK (&priv->lock);
+afr_refresh_heal_done(int ret, call_frame_t *frame, void *opaque)
+{
+    call_frame_t *heal_frame = opaque;
+    xlator_t *this = heal_frame->this;
+    afr_private_t *priv = this->private;
+    afr_local_t *local = heal_frame->local;
 
-        if (heal_frame)
-                AFR_STACK_DESTROY (heal_frame);
+    LOCK(&priv->lock);
+    {
+        list_del_init(&local->healer);
+        priv->healers--;
+        GF_ASSERT(priv->healers >= 0);
+        local = __afr_dequeue_heals(priv);
+    }
+    UNLOCK(&priv->lock);
 
-        if (local)
-                afr_heal_synctask (this, local);
-        return 0;
+    AFR_STACK_DESTROY(heal_frame);
 
+    if (local)
+        afr_heal_synctask(this, local);
+    return 0;
 }
 
 void
-afr_heal_synctask (xlator_t *this, afr_local_t *local)
+afr_heal_synctask(xlator_t *this, afr_local_t *local)
 {
-        int ret = 0;
-        call_frame_t *heal_frame = NULL;
+    int ret = 0;
+    call_frame_t *heal_frame = NULL;
+
+    heal_frame = local->heal_frame;
+    ret = synctask_new(this->ctx->env, afr_refresh_selfheal_wrap,
+                       afr_refresh_heal_done, heal_frame, heal_frame);
+    if (ret < 0)
+        /* Heal not launched. Will be queued when the next inode
+         * refresh happens and shd hasn't healed it yet. */
+        afr_refresh_heal_done(ret, heal_frame, heal_frame);
+}
+
+gf_boolean_t
+afr_throttled_selfheal(call_frame_t *frame, xlator_t *this)
+{
+    gf_boolean_t can_heal = _gf_true;
+    afr_private_t *priv = this->private;
+    afr_local_t *local = frame->local;
+
+    LOCK(&priv->lock);
+    {
+        if ((priv->background_self_heal_count > 0) &&
+            (priv->heal_wait_qlen + priv->background_self_heal_count) >
+                (priv->heal_waiters + priv->healers)) {
+            list_add_tail(&local->healer, &priv->heal_waiting);
+            priv->heal_waiters++;
+            local = __afr_dequeue_heals(priv);
+        } else {
+            can_heal = _gf_false;
+        }
+    }
+    UNLOCK(&priv->lock);
+
+    if (can_heal) {
+        if (local)
+            afr_heal_synctask(this, local);
+        else
+            gf_msg_debug(this->name, 0,
+                         "Max number of heals are "
+                         "pending, background self-heal rejected.");
+    }
 
-        heal_frame = local->heal_frame;
-        ret = synctask_new (this->ctx->env, afr_refresh_selfheal_wrap,
-                            afr_refresh_heal_done, heal_frame, heal_frame);
-        if (ret < 0)
-                /* Heal not launched. Will be queued when the next inode
-                 * refresh happens and shd hasn't healed it yet. */
-                afr_refresh_heal_done (ret, heal_frame, heal_frame);
+    return can_heal;
 }
 
-void
-afr_throttled_selfheal (call_frame_t *frame, xlator_t *this)
-{
-        gf_boolean_t can_heal = _gf_true;
-        afr_private_t *priv = this->private;
-        afr_local_t *local = frame->local;
-
-        LOCK (&priv->lock);
-        {
-                if ((priv->background_self_heal_count > 0) &&
-                    (priv->heal_wait_qlen + priv->background_self_heal_count) >
-                    (priv->heal_waiters + priv->healers)) {
-                        list_add_tail(&local->healer, &priv->heal_waiting);
-                        priv->heal_waiters++;
-                        local = __afr_dequeue_heals (priv);
-                } else {
-                        can_heal = _gf_false;
-                }
+int
+afr_choose_source_by_policy(afr_private_t *priv, unsigned char *sources,
+                            afr_transaction_type type)
+{
+    int source = -1;
+    int i = 0;
+
+    /* Give preference to local child to save on bandwidth */
+    for (i = 0; i < priv->child_count; i++) {
+        if (priv->local[i] && sources[i]) {
+            if ((type == AFR_DATA_TRANSACTION) && AFR_IS_ARBITER_BRICK(priv, i))
+                continue;
+
+            source = i;
+            goto out;
         }
-        UNLOCK (&priv->lock);
-
-        if (can_heal) {
-                if (local)
-                        afr_heal_synctask (this, local);
-                else
-                        gf_msg_debug (this->name, 0, "Max number of heals are "
-                                      "pending, background self-heal rejected.");
+    }
+
+    for (i = 0; i < priv->child_count; i++) {
+        if (sources[i]) {
+            source = i;
+            goto out;
         }
+    }
+out:
+    return source;
+}
+
+static int
+afr_anon_inode_mkdir_cbk(call_frame_t *frame, void *cookie, xlator_t *this,
+                         int32_t op_ret, int32_t op_errno, inode_t *inode,
+                         struct iatt *buf, struct iatt *preparent,
+                         struct iatt *postparent, dict_t *xdata)
+{
+    afr_local_t *local = frame->local;
+    int i = (long)cookie;
+
+    local->replies[i].valid = 1;
+    local->replies[i].op_ret = op_ret;
+    local->replies[i].op_errno = op_errno;
+    if (op_ret == 0) {
+        local->op_ret = 0;
+        local->replies[i].poststat = *buf;
+        local->replies[i].preparent = *preparent;
+        local->replies[i].postparent = *postparent;
+    }
+    if (xdata) {
+        local->replies[i].xdata = dict_ref(xdata);
+    }
+
+    syncbarrier_wake(&local->barrier);
+    return 0;
 }
 
 int
-afr_choose_source_by_policy (afr_private_t *priv, unsigned char *sources,
-                             afr_transaction_type type)
+afr_anon_inode_create(xlator_t *this, int child, inode_t **linked_inode)
 {
-        int source = -1;
-        int i      = 0;
+    call_frame_t *frame = NULL;
+    afr_local_t *local = NULL;
+    afr_private_t *priv = this->private;
+    unsigned char *mkdir_on = alloca0(priv->child_count);
+    unsigned char *lookup_on = alloca0(priv->child_count);
+    loc_t loc = {0};
+    int32_t op_errno = 0;
+    int32_t child_op_errno = 0;
+    struct iatt iatt = {0};
+    dict_t *xdata = NULL;
+    uuid_t anon_inode_gfid = {0};
+    int mkdir_count = 0;
+    int i = 0;
+
+    /*Try to mkdir everywhere and return success if the dir exists on 'child'
+     */
+
+    if (!priv->use_anon_inode) {
+        op_errno = EINVAL;
+        goto out;
+    }
+
+    frame = afr_frame_create(this, &op_errno);
+    if (op_errno) {
+        goto out;
+    }
+    local = frame->local;
+    if (!local->child_up[child]) {
+        /*Other bricks may need mkdir so don't error out yet*/
+        child_op_errno = ENOTCONN;
+    }
+    gf_uuid_parse(priv->anon_gfid_str, anon_inode_gfid);
+    for (i = 0; i < priv->child_count; i++) {
+        if (!local->child_up[i])
+            continue;
+
+        if (priv->anon_inode[i]) {
+            mkdir_on[i] = 0;
+        } else {
+            mkdir_on[i] = 1;
+            mkdir_count++;
+        }
+    }
 
-        /* Give preference to local child to save on bandwidth */
-        for (i = 0; i < priv->child_count; i++) {
-                if (priv->local[i] && sources[i]) {
-                        if ((type == AFR_DATA_TRANSACTION) &&
-                            AFR_IS_ARBITER_BRICK (priv, i))
-                                continue;
+    if (mkdir_count == 0) {
+        *linked_inode = inode_find(this->itable, anon_inode_gfid);
+        if (*linked_inode) {
+            op_errno = 0;
+            goto out;
+        }
+    }
+
+    loc.parent = inode_ref(this->itable->root);
+    loc.name = priv->anon_inode_name;
+    loc.inode = inode_new(this->itable);
+    if (!loc.inode) {
+        op_errno = ENOMEM;
+        goto out;
+    }
+
+    xdata = dict_new();
+    if (!xdata) {
+        op_errno = ENOMEM;
+        goto out;
+    }
+
+    op_errno = -dict_set_gfuuid(xdata, "gfid-req", anon_inode_gfid, _gf_true);
+    if (op_errno) {
+        goto out;
+    }
+
+    if (mkdir_count == 0) {
+        memcpy(lookup_on, local->child_up, priv->child_count);
+        goto lookup;
+    }
+
+    AFR_ONLIST(mkdir_on, frame, afr_anon_inode_mkdir_cbk, mkdir, &loc, 0755, 0,
+               xdata);
+
+    for (i = 0; i < priv->child_count; i++) {
+        if (!mkdir_on[i]) {
+            continue;
+        }
 
-                        source = i;
-                        goto out;
-                }
+        if (local->replies[i].op_ret == 0) {
+            priv->anon_inode[i] = 1;
+            iatt = local->replies[i].poststat;
+        } else if (local->replies[i].op_ret < 0 &&
+                   local->replies[i].op_errno == EEXIST) {
+            lookup_on[i] = 1;
+        } else if (i == child) {
+            child_op_errno = local->replies[i].op_errno;
+        }
+    }
+
+    if (AFR_COUNT(lookup_on, priv->child_count) == 0) {
+        goto link;
+    }
+
+lookup:
+    AFR_ONLIST(lookup_on, frame, afr_selfheal_discover_cbk, lookup, &loc,
+               xdata);
+    for (i = 0; i < priv->child_count; i++) {
+        if (!lookup_on[i]) {
+            continue;
         }
 
-        for (i = 0; i < priv->child_count; i++) {
-                if (sources[i]) {
-                        source = i;
-                        goto out;
-                }
+        if (local->replies[i].op_ret == 0) {
+            if (gf_uuid_compare(anon_inode_gfid,
+                                local->replies[i].poststat.ia_gfid) == 0) {
+                priv->anon_inode[i] = 1;
+                iatt = local->replies[i].poststat;
+            } else {
+                if (i == child)
+                    child_op_errno = EINVAL;
+                gf_msg(this->name, GF_LOG_ERROR, 0, AFR_MSG_INVALID_DATA,
+                       "%s has gfid: %s", priv->anon_inode_name,
+                       uuid_utoa(local->replies[i].poststat.ia_gfid));
+            }
+        } else if (i == child) {
+            child_op_errno = local->replies[i].op_errno;
+        }
+    }
+link:
+    if (!gf_uuid_is_null(iatt.ia_gfid)) {
+        *linked_inode = inode_link(loc.inode, loc.parent, loc.name, &iatt);
+        if (*linked_inode) {
+            op_errno = 0;
+            inode_lookup(*linked_inode);
+        } else {
+            op_errno = ENOMEM;
         }
+        goto out;
+    }
+
 out:
-        return source;
+    if (xdata)
+        dict_unref(xdata);
+    loc_wipe(&loc);
+    /*child_op_errno takes precedence*/
+    if (child_op_errno == 0) {
+        child_op_errno = op_errno;
+    }
+
+    if (child_op_errno && *linked_inode) {
+        inode_unref(*linked_inode);
+        *linked_inode = NULL;
+    }
+    if (frame)
+        AFR_STACK_DESTROY(frame);
+    return -child_op_errno;
 }
diff --git a/xlators/cluster/afr/src/afr-self-heal-data.c b/xlators/cluster/afr/src/afr-self-heal-data.c
index f4cd16c3a70..37bcc2b3f9e 100644
--- a/xlators/cluster/afr/src/afr-self-heal-data.c
+++ b/xlators/cluster/afr/src/afr-self-heal-data.c
@@ -8,613 +8,592 @@
   cases as published by the Free Software Foundation.
 */
 
-
 #include "afr.h"
 #include "afr-self-heal.h"
-#include "byte-order.h"
+#include <glusterfs/byte-order.h>
 #include "protocol-common.h"
 #include "afr-messages.h"
-
-enum {
-	AFR_SELFHEAL_DATA_FULL = 0,
-	AFR_SELFHEAL_DATA_DIFF,
-};
-
+#include <glusterfs/events.h>
 
 #define HAS_HOLES(i) ((i->ia_blocks * 512) < (i->ia_size))
 static int
-__checksum_cbk (call_frame_t *frame, void *cookie, xlator_t *this,
-		int op_ret, int op_errno, uint32_t weak, uint8_t *strong,
-		dict_t *xdata)
+__checksum_cbk(call_frame_t *frame, void *cookie, xlator_t *this, int op_ret,
+               int op_errno, uint32_t weak, uint8_t *strong, dict_t *xdata)
 {
-	afr_local_t *local = NULL;
-        struct afr_reply *replies = NULL;
-	int i = (long) cookie;
-
-	local = frame->local;
-        replies = local->replies;
-
-	replies[i].valid = 1;
-	replies[i].op_ret = op_ret;
-	replies[i].op_errno = op_errno;
-        if (xdata)
-                replies[i].buf_has_zeroes = dict_get_str_boolean (xdata,
-                                                   "buf-has-zeroes", _gf_false);
-	if (strong)
-		memcpy (local->replies[i].checksum, strong, MD5_DIGEST_LENGTH);
-
-	syncbarrier_wake (&local->barrier);
-	return 0;
-}
-
-
-static int
-attr_cbk (call_frame_t *frame, void *cookie, xlator_t *this,
-	  int op_ret, int op_errno, struct iatt *pre, struct iatt *post,
-	  dict_t *xdata)
-{
-	int i = (long) cookie;
-	afr_local_t *local = NULL;
-
-	local = frame->local;
-
-	local->replies[i].valid = 1;
-	local->replies[i].op_ret = op_ret;
-	local->replies[i].op_errno = op_errno;
-	if (pre)
-		local->replies[i].prestat = *pre;
-	if (post)
-		local->replies[i].poststat = *post;
-	if (xdata)
-		local->replies[i].xdata = dict_ref (xdata);
-
-	syncbarrier_wake (&local->barrier);
+    afr_local_t *local = NULL;
+    struct afr_reply *replies = NULL;
+    int i = (long)cookie;
+
+    local = frame->local;
+    replies = local->replies;
+
+    replies[i].valid = 1;
+    replies[i].op_ret = op_ret;
+    replies[i].op_errno = op_errno;
+    if (xdata) {
+        replies[i].buf_has_zeroes = dict_get_str_boolean(
+            xdata, "buf-has-zeroes", _gf_false);
+        replies[i].fips_mode_rchecksum = dict_get_str_boolean(
+            xdata, "fips-mode-rchecksum", _gf_false);
+    }
+    if (strong) {
+        if (replies[i].fips_mode_rchecksum) {
+            memcpy(local->replies[i].checksum, strong, SHA256_DIGEST_LENGTH);
+        } else {
+            memcpy(local->replies[i].checksum, strong, MD5_DIGEST_LENGTH);
+        }
+    }
 
-	return 0;
+    syncbarrier_wake(&local->barrier);
+    return 0;
 }
 
-
 static gf_boolean_t
-__afr_can_skip_data_block_heal (call_frame_t *frame, xlator_t *this, fd_t *fd,
-                                int source, unsigned char *healed_sinks,
-				off_t offset, size_t size,
-                                struct iatt *poststat)
+__afr_can_skip_data_block_heal(call_frame_t *frame, xlator_t *this, fd_t *fd,
+                               int source, unsigned char *healed_sinks,
+                               off_t offset, size_t size, struct iatt *poststat)
 {
-	afr_private_t *priv = NULL;
-	afr_local_t *local = NULL;
-	unsigned char *wind_subvols = NULL;
-        gf_boolean_t checksum_match = _gf_true;
-        dict_t *xdata = NULL;
-	int i = 0;
-
-	priv = this->private;
-	local = frame->local;
-        xdata = dict_new();
-        if (xdata)
-                i = dict_set_int32 (xdata, "check-zero-filled", 1);
-	wind_subvols = alloca0 (priv->child_count);
-	for (i = 0; i < priv->child_count; i++) {
-		if (i == source || healed_sinks[i])
-			wind_subvols[i] = 1;
-	}
-
-	AFR_ONLIST (wind_subvols, frame, __checksum_cbk, rchecksum, fd,
-		    offset, size, xdata);
-        if (xdata)
-                dict_unref (xdata);
-
-	if (!local->replies[source].valid || local->replies[source].op_ret != 0)
-		return _gf_false;
-
-	for (i = 0; i < priv->child_count; i++) {
-		if (i == source)
-			continue;
-                if (local->replies[i].valid) {
-                        if (memcmp (local->replies[source].checksum,
-                                    local->replies[i].checksum,
-                                    MD5_DIGEST_LENGTH)) {
-                                checksum_match = _gf_false;
-                                break;
-                        }
-                }
-	}
-
-        if (checksum_match) {
-                if (HAS_HOLES (poststat))
-                        return _gf_true;
-
-                /* For non-sparse files, we might be better off writing the
-                 * zeroes to sinks to avoid mismatch of disk-usage in bricks. */
-                if (local->replies[source].buf_has_zeroes)
-                        return _gf_false;
-                else
-                        return _gf_true;
+    afr_private_t *priv = NULL;
+    afr_local_t *local = NULL;
+    unsigned char *wind_subvols = NULL;
+    gf_boolean_t checksum_match = _gf_true;
+    struct afr_reply *replies = NULL;
+    dict_t *xdata = NULL;
+    int i = 0;
+
+    priv = this->private;
+    local = frame->local;
+    replies = local->replies;
+
+    xdata = dict_new();
+    if (!xdata)
+        goto out;
+    if (dict_set_int32_sizen(xdata, "check-zero-filled", 1)) {
+        dict_unref(xdata);
+        goto out;
+    }
+
+    wind_subvols = alloca0(priv->child_count);
+    for (i = 0; i < priv->child_count; i++) {
+        if (i == source || healed_sinks[i])
+            wind_subvols[i] = 1;
+    }
+
+    AFR_ONLIST(wind_subvols, frame, __checksum_cbk, rchecksum, fd, offset, size,
+               xdata);
+    if (xdata)
+        dict_unref(xdata);
+
+    if (!replies[source].valid || replies[source].op_ret != 0)
+        return _gf_false;
+
+    for (i = 0; i < priv->child_count; i++) {
+        if (i == source)
+            continue;
+        if (replies[i].valid) {
+            if (memcmp(replies[source].checksum, replies[i].checksum,
+                       replies[source].fips_mode_rchecksum
+                           ? SHA256_DIGEST_LENGTH
+                           : MD5_DIGEST_LENGTH)) {
+                checksum_match = _gf_false;
+                break;
+            }
         }
+    }
 
-        return _gf_false;
-}
+    if (checksum_match) {
+        if (HAS_HOLES(poststat))
+            return _gf_true;
 
+        /* For non-sparse files, we might be better off writing the
+         * zeroes to sinks to avoid mismatch of disk-usage in bricks. */
+        if (local->replies[source].buf_has_zeroes)
+            return _gf_false;
+        else
+            return _gf_true;
+    }
+out:
+    return _gf_false;
+}
 
 static gf_boolean_t
-__afr_is_sink_zero_filled (xlator_t *this, fd_t *fd, size_t size,
-                           off_t offset, int sink)
+__afr_is_sink_zero_filled(xlator_t *this, fd_t *fd, size_t size, off_t offset,
+                          int sink)
 {
-        afr_private_t *priv   = NULL;
-        struct iobref *iobref = NULL;
-        struct iovec  *iovec  = NULL;
-        int            count  = 0;
-        int            ret    = 0;
-        gf_boolean_t   zero_filled   = _gf_false;
-
-        priv = this->private;
-        ret = syncop_readv (priv->children[sink], fd, size, offset, 0, &iovec,
-                            &count, &iobref, NULL, NULL);
-        if (ret < 0)
-                goto out;
-        ret = iov_0filled (iovec, count);
-        if (!ret)
-                zero_filled = _gf_true;
+    afr_private_t *priv = NULL;
+    struct iobref *iobref = NULL;
+    struct iovec *iovec = NULL;
+    int count = 0;
+    int ret = 0;
+    gf_boolean_t zero_filled = _gf_false;
+
+    priv = this->private;
+    ret = syncop_readv(priv->children[sink], fd, size, offset, 0, &iovec,
+                       &count, &iobref, NULL, NULL, NULL);
+    if (ret < 0)
+        goto out;
+    ret = iov_0filled(iovec, count);
+    if (!ret)
+        zero_filled = _gf_true;
 out:
-        if (iovec)
-                GF_FREE (iovec);
-        if (iobref)
-                iobref_unref (iobref);
-        return zero_filled;
+    if (iovec)
+        GF_FREE(iovec);
+    if (iobref)
+        iobref_unref(iobref);
+    return zero_filled;
 }
 
 static int
-__afr_selfheal_data_read_write (call_frame_t *frame, xlator_t *this, fd_t *fd,
-				int source, unsigned char *healed_sinks,
-				off_t offset, size_t size,
-				struct afr_reply *replies, int type)
+__afr_selfheal_data_read_write(call_frame_t *frame, xlator_t *this, fd_t *fd,
+                               int source, unsigned char *healed_sinks,
+                               off_t offset, size_t size,
+                               struct afr_reply *replies, int type)
 {
-	struct iovec *iovec = NULL;
-	int count = 0;
-	struct iobref *iobref = NULL;
-	int ret = 0;
-	int i = 0;
-	afr_private_t *priv = NULL;
-
-	priv = this->private;
-
-	ret = syncop_readv (priv->children[source], fd, size, offset, 0,
-			    &iovec, &count, &iobref, NULL, NULL);
-	if (ret <= 0)
-		return ret;
-
-	for (i = 0; i < priv->child_count; i++) {
-		if (!healed_sinks[i])
-			continue;
-
-		/*
-		 * TODO: Use fiemap() and discard() to heal holes
-		 * in the future.
-		 *
-		 * For now,
-		 *
-		 * - if the source had any holes at all,
-		 * AND
-		 * - if we are writing past the original file size
-		 *   of the sink
-		 * AND
-		 * - is NOT the last block of the source file. if
-		 *   the block contains EOF, it has to be written
-		 *   in order to set the file size even if the
-		 *   last block is 0-filled.
-		 * AND
-		 * - if the read buffer is filled with only 0's
-		 *
-		 * then, skip writing to this source. We don't depend
-		 * on the write to happen to update the size as we
-		 * have performed an ftruncate() upfront anyways.
-		 */
-#define is_last_block(o,b,s) ((s >= o) && (s <= (o + b)))
-		if (HAS_HOLES ((&replies[source].poststat)) &&
-		    offset >= replies[i].poststat.ia_size &&
-		    !is_last_block (offset, size,
-				    replies[source].poststat.ia_size) &&
-		    (iov_0filled (iovec, count) == 0))
-			continue;
-
-                /* Avoid filling up sparse regions of the sink with 0-filled
-                 * writes.*/
-                if (type == AFR_SELFHEAL_DATA_FULL &&
-                    HAS_HOLES ((&replies[source].poststat)) &&
-                    ((offset + size) <= replies[i].poststat.ia_size) &&
-                    (iov_0filled (iovec, count) == 0) &&
-                    __afr_is_sink_zero_filled (this, fd, size, offset, i)) {
-                                continue;
-                }
-
-		ret = syncop_writev (priv->children[i], fd, iovec, count,
-				     offset, iobref, 0, NULL, NULL);
-		if (ret != iov_length (iovec, count)) {
-			/* write() failed on this sink. unset the corresponding
-			   member in sinks[] (which is healed_sinks[] in the
-			   caller) so that this server does NOT get considered
-			   as successfully healed.
-			*/
-			healed_sinks[i] = 0;
-		}
-	}
-        if (iovec)
-                GF_FREE (iovec);
-	if (iobref)
-		iobref_unref (iobref);
-
-	return ret;
+    struct iovec *iovec = NULL;
+    int count = 0;
+    struct iobref *iobref = NULL;
+    int ret = 0;
+    int i = 0;
+    afr_private_t *priv = NULL;
+
+    priv = this->private;
+
+    ret = syncop_readv(priv->children[source], fd, size, offset, 0, &iovec,
+                       &count, &iobref, NULL, NULL, NULL);
+    if (ret <= 0)
+        return ret;
+
+    for (i = 0; i < priv->child_count; i++) {
+        if (!healed_sinks[i])
+            continue;
+
+            /*
+             * TODO: Use fiemap() and discard() to heal holes
+             * in the future.
+             *
+             * For now,
+             *
+             * - if the source had any holes at all,
+             * AND
+             * - if we are writing past the original file size
+             *   of the sink
+             * AND
+             * - is NOT the last block of the source file. if
+             *   the block contains EOF, it has to be written
+             *   in order to set the file size even if the
+             *   last block is 0-filled.
+             * AND
+             * - if the read buffer is filled with only 0's
+             *
+             * then, skip writing to this source. We don't depend
+             * on the write to happen to update the size as we
+             * have performed an ftruncate() upfront anyways.
+             */
+#define is_last_block(o, b, s) ((s >= o) && (s <= (o + b)))
+        if (HAS_HOLES((&replies[source].poststat)) &&
+            offset >= replies[i].poststat.ia_size &&
+            !is_last_block(offset, size, replies[source].poststat.ia_size) &&
+            (iov_0filled(iovec, count) == 0))
+            continue;
+
+        /* Avoid filling up sparse regions of the sink with 0-filled
+         * writes.*/
+        if (type == AFR_SELFHEAL_DATA_FULL &&
+            HAS_HOLES((&replies[source].poststat)) &&
+            ((offset + size) <= replies[i].poststat.ia_size) &&
+            (iov_0filled(iovec, count) == 0) &&
+            __afr_is_sink_zero_filled(this, fd, size, offset, i)) {
+            continue;
+        }
+
+        ret = syncop_writev(priv->children[i], fd, iovec, count, offset, iobref,
+                            0, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL);
+        if (ret != iov_length(iovec, count)) {
+            /* write() failed on this sink. unset the corresponding
+               member in sinks[] (which is healed_sinks[] in the
+               caller) so that this server does NOT get considered
+               as successfully healed.
+            */
+            healed_sinks[i] = 0;
+        }
+    }
+    if (iovec)
+        GF_FREE(iovec);
+    if (iobref)
+        iobref_unref(iobref);
+
+    return ret;
 }
 
-static int
-afr_selfheal_data_block (call_frame_t *frame, xlator_t *this, fd_t *fd,
-			 int source, unsigned char *healed_sinks, off_t offset,
-			 size_t size, int type, struct afr_reply *replies)
+static gf_boolean_t
+afr_source_sinks_locked(xlator_t *this, unsigned char *locked_on, int source,
+                        unsigned char *healed_sinks)
 {
-	int ret = -1;
-	int sink_count = 0;
-	afr_private_t *priv = NULL;
-	unsigned char *data_lock = NULL;
-
-	priv = this->private;
-	sink_count = AFR_COUNT (healed_sinks, priv->child_count);
-	data_lock = alloca0 (priv->child_count);
-
-	ret = afr_selfheal_inodelk (frame, this, fd->inode, this->name,
-				    offset, size, data_lock);
-	{
-		if (ret < sink_count) {
-			ret = -ENOTCONN;
-			goto unlock;
-		}
-
-		if (type == AFR_SELFHEAL_DATA_DIFF &&
-		    __afr_can_skip_data_block_heal (frame, this, fd, source,
-					            healed_sinks, offset, size,
-                                                   &replies[source].poststat)) {
-			ret = 0;
-			goto unlock;
-		}
-
-		ret = __afr_selfheal_data_read_write (frame, this, fd, source,
-						      healed_sinks, offset, size,
-						      replies, type);
-	}
-unlock:
-	afr_selfheal_uninodelk (frame, this, fd->inode, this->name,
-				offset, size, data_lock);
-	return ret;
-}
+    afr_private_t *priv = this->private;
+    int i = 0;
+
+    if (!locked_on[source])
+        return _gf_false;
 
+    for (i = 0; i < priv->child_count; i++) {
+        if (healed_sinks[i] && locked_on[i])
+            return _gf_true;
+    }
 
+    return _gf_false;
+}
 
 static int
-afr_selfheal_data_fsync (call_frame_t *frame, xlator_t *this, fd_t *fd,
-			 unsigned char *healed_sinks)
+afr_selfheal_data_block(call_frame_t *frame, xlator_t *this, fd_t *fd,
+                        int source, unsigned char *healed_sinks, off_t offset,
+                        size_t size, int type, struct afr_reply *replies)
 {
-	afr_local_t *local = NULL;
-	afr_private_t *priv = NULL;
-	int i = 0;
-
-	local = frame->local;
-	priv = this->private;
-
-        if (!priv->ensure_durability)
-                return 0;
+    int ret = -1;
+    afr_private_t *priv = NULL;
+    unsigned char *data_lock = NULL;
+
+    priv = this->private;
+    data_lock = alloca0(priv->child_count);
+
+    ret = afr_selfheal_inodelk(frame, this, fd->inode, this->name, offset, size,
+                               data_lock);
+    {
+        if (!afr_source_sinks_locked(this, data_lock, source, healed_sinks)) {
+            ret = -ENOTCONN;
+            goto unlock;
+        }
 
-	AFR_ONLIST (healed_sinks, frame, attr_cbk, fsync, fd, 0, NULL);
+        if (type == AFR_SELFHEAL_DATA_DIFF &&
+            __afr_can_skip_data_block_heal(frame, this, fd, source,
+                                           healed_sinks, offset, size,
+                                           &replies[source].poststat)) {
+            ret = 0;
+            goto unlock;
+        }
 
-	for (i = 0; i < priv->child_count; i++)
-		if (healed_sinks[i] && local->replies[i].op_ret != 0)
-			/* fsync() failed. Do NOT consider this server
-			   as successfully healed. Mark it so.
-			*/
-			healed_sinks[i] = 0;
-	return 0;
+        ret = __afr_selfheal_data_read_write(
+            frame, this, fd, source, healed_sinks, offset, size, replies, type);
+    }
+unlock:
+    afr_selfheal_uninodelk(frame, this, fd->inode, this->name, offset, size,
+                           data_lock);
+    return ret;
 }
 
-
 static int
-afr_selfheal_data_restore_time (call_frame_t *frame, xlator_t *this,
-				inode_t *inode, int source,
-				unsigned char *healed_sinks,
-				struct afr_reply *replies)
+afr_selfheal_data_fsync(call_frame_t *frame, xlator_t *this, fd_t *fd,
+                        unsigned char *healed_sinks)
 {
-	loc_t loc = {0, };
+    afr_local_t *local = NULL;
+    afr_private_t *priv = NULL;
+    int i = 0;
 
-	loc.inode = inode_ref (inode);
-	gf_uuid_copy (loc.gfid, inode->gfid);
+    local = frame->local;
+    priv = this->private;
 
-	AFR_ONLIST (healed_sinks, frame, attr_cbk, setattr, &loc,
-		    &replies[source].poststat,
-		    (GF_SET_ATTR_ATIME|GF_SET_ATTR_MTIME), NULL);
+    if (!priv->ensure_durability)
+        return 0;
 
-	loc_wipe (&loc);
+    AFR_ONLIST(healed_sinks, frame, afr_sh_generic_fop_cbk, fsync, fd, 0, NULL);
 
-	return 0;
+    for (i = 0; i < priv->child_count; i++)
+        if (healed_sinks[i] && local->replies[i].op_ret != 0)
+            /* fsync() failed. Do NOT consider this server
+               as successfully healed. Mark it so.
+            */
+            healed_sinks[i] = 0;
+    return 0;
 }
 
 static int
-afr_data_self_heal_type_get (afr_private_t *priv, unsigned char *healed_sinks,
-                             int source, struct afr_reply *replies)
+afr_data_self_heal_type_get(afr_private_t *priv, unsigned char *healed_sinks,
+                            int source, struct afr_reply *replies)
 {
-        int type = AFR_SELFHEAL_DATA_FULL;
-        int i = 0;
-
-        if (priv->data_self_heal_algorithm == NULL) {
-                type = AFR_SELFHEAL_DATA_FULL;
-                for (i = 0; i < priv->child_count; i++) {
-                        if (!healed_sinks[i] && i != source)
-                                continue;
-                        if (replies[i].poststat.ia_size) {
-                                type = AFR_SELFHEAL_DATA_DIFF;
-                                break;
-                        }
-                }
-        } else if (strcmp (priv->data_self_heal_algorithm, "full") == 0) {
-                type = AFR_SELFHEAL_DATA_FULL;
-        } else if (strcmp (priv->data_self_heal_algorithm, "diff") == 0) {
+    int type = AFR_SELFHEAL_DATA_FULL;
+    int i = 0;
+
+    if (priv->data_self_heal_algorithm == AFR_SELFHEAL_DATA_DYNAMIC) {
+        type = AFR_SELFHEAL_DATA_FULL;
+        for (i = 0; i < priv->child_count; i++) {
+            if (!healed_sinks[i] && i != source)
+                continue;
+            if (replies[i].poststat.ia_size) {
                 type = AFR_SELFHEAL_DATA_DIFF;
+                break;
+            }
         }
-        return type;
+    } else {
+        type = priv->data_self_heal_algorithm;
+    }
+    return type;
 }
 
 static int
-afr_selfheal_data_do (call_frame_t *frame, xlator_t *this, fd_t *fd,
-		      int source, unsigned char *healed_sinks,
-		      struct afr_reply *replies)
+afr_selfheal_data_do(call_frame_t *frame, xlator_t *this, fd_t *fd, int source,
+                     unsigned char *healed_sinks, struct afr_reply *replies)
 {
-	afr_private_t *priv = NULL;
-	off_t off = 0;
-	size_t block = 128 * 1024;
-	int type = AFR_SELFHEAL_DATA_FULL;
-	int ret = -1;
-	call_frame_t *iter_frame = NULL;
-        unsigned char arbiter_sink_status = 0;
-
-	priv = this->private;
-        if (priv->arbiter_count) {
-                arbiter_sink_status = healed_sinks[ARBITER_BRICK_INDEX];
-                healed_sinks[ARBITER_BRICK_INDEX] = 0;
+    afr_private_t *priv = NULL;
+    off_t off = 0;
+    size_t block = 0;
+    int type = AFR_SELFHEAL_DATA_FULL;
+    int ret = -1;
+    call_frame_t *iter_frame = NULL;
+    unsigned char arbiter_sink_status = 0;
+
+    gf_msg(this->name, GF_LOG_INFO, 0, AFR_MSG_SELF_HEAL_INFO,
+           "performing data selfheal on %s", uuid_utoa(fd->inode->gfid));
+
+    priv = this->private;
+    if (priv->arbiter_count) {
+        arbiter_sink_status = healed_sinks[ARBITER_BRICK_INDEX];
+        healed_sinks[ARBITER_BRICK_INDEX] = 0;
+    }
+
+    block = 128 * 1024 * priv->data_self_heal_window_size;
+
+    type = afr_data_self_heal_type_get(priv, healed_sinks, source, replies);
+
+    iter_frame = afr_copy_frame(frame);
+    if (!iter_frame) {
+        ret = -ENOMEM;
+        goto out;
+    }
+
+    for (off = 0; off < replies[source].poststat.ia_size; off += block) {
+        if (AFR_COUNT(healed_sinks, priv->child_count) == 0) {
+            ret = -ENOTCONN;
+            goto out;
         }
 
-        type = afr_data_self_heal_type_get (priv, healed_sinks, source,
-                                            replies);
+        ret = afr_selfheal_data_block(iter_frame, this, fd, source,
+                                      healed_sinks, off, block, type, replies);
+        if (ret < 0)
+            goto out;
 
-	iter_frame = afr_copy_frame (frame);
-	if (!iter_frame) {
-                ret = -ENOMEM;
-                goto out;
+        AFR_STACK_RESET(iter_frame);
+        if (iter_frame->local == NULL) {
+            ret = -ENOTCONN;
+            goto out;
         }
+    }
 
-	for (off = 0; off < replies[source].poststat.ia_size; off += block) {
-                if (AFR_COUNT (healed_sinks, priv->child_count) == 0) {
-                        ret = -ENOTCONN;
-                        goto out;
-                }
-
-		ret = afr_selfheal_data_block (iter_frame, this, fd, source,
-					       healed_sinks, off, block, type,
-					       replies);
-		if (ret < 0)
-			goto out;
-
-		AFR_STACK_RESET (iter_frame);
-		if (iter_frame->local == NULL) {
-		        ret = -ENOTCONN;
-		        goto out;
-                }
-	}
-
-	ret = afr_selfheal_data_fsync (frame, this, fd, healed_sinks);
+    ret = afr_selfheal_data_fsync(frame, this, fd, healed_sinks);
 
 out:
-        if (arbiter_sink_status)
-                healed_sinks[ARBITER_BRICK_INDEX] = arbiter_sink_status;
+    if (arbiter_sink_status)
+        healed_sinks[ARBITER_BRICK_INDEX] = arbiter_sink_status;
 
-	if (iter_frame)
-		AFR_STACK_DESTROY (iter_frame);
-	return ret;
+    if (iter_frame)
+        AFR_STACK_DESTROY(iter_frame);
+    return ret;
 }
 
-
 static int
-__afr_selfheal_truncate_sinks (call_frame_t *frame, xlator_t *this,
-			       fd_t *fd, unsigned char *healed_sinks,
-			       uint64_t size)
+__afr_selfheal_truncate_sinks(call_frame_t *frame, xlator_t *this, fd_t *fd,
+                              unsigned char *healed_sinks, uint64_t size)
 {
-	afr_local_t *local = NULL;
-	afr_private_t *priv = NULL;
-        unsigned char arbiter_sink_status = 0;
-	int i = 0;
-
-	local = frame->local;
-	priv = this->private;
-
-        if (priv->arbiter_count) {
-                arbiter_sink_status = healed_sinks[ARBITER_BRICK_INDEX];
-                healed_sinks[ARBITER_BRICK_INDEX] = 0;
-        }
-
-	AFR_ONLIST (healed_sinks, frame, attr_cbk, ftruncate, fd, size, NULL);
-
-	for (i = 0; i < priv->child_count; i++)
-		if (healed_sinks[i] && local->replies[i].op_ret == -1)
-			/* truncate() failed. Do NOT consider this server
-			   as successfully healed. Mark it so.
-			*/
-			healed_sinks[i] = 0;
-
-        if (arbiter_sink_status)
-                healed_sinks[ARBITER_BRICK_INDEX] = arbiter_sink_status;
-	return 0;
+    afr_local_t *local = NULL;
+    afr_private_t *priv = NULL;
+    int i = 0;
+
+    local = frame->local;
+    priv = this->private;
+
+    /* This will send truncate on the arbiter brick as well if it is marked as
+     * sink. If changelog is enabled on the volume it captures truncate as a
+     * data transactions on the arbiter brick. This will help geo-rep to
+     * properly sync the data from master to slave if arbiter is the ACTIVE
+     * brick during syncing and which had got some entries healed for data as
+     * part of self heal.
+     */
+    AFR_ONLIST(healed_sinks, frame, afr_sh_generic_fop_cbk, ftruncate, fd, size,
+               NULL);
+
+    for (i = 0; i < priv->child_count; i++)
+        if (healed_sinks[i] && local->replies[i].op_ret == -1)
+            /* truncate() failed. Do NOT consider this server
+               as successfully healed. Mark it so.
+            */
+            healed_sinks[i] = 0;
+
+    return 0;
 }
 
 gf_boolean_t
-afr_has_source_witnesses (xlator_t *this, unsigned char *sources,
-                          uint64_t *witness)
+afr_has_source_witnesses(xlator_t *this, unsigned char *sources,
+                         uint64_t *witness)
 {
-        int i = 0;
-        afr_private_t *priv = NULL;
+    int i = 0;
+    afr_private_t *priv = NULL;
 
-        priv = this->private;
+    priv = this->private;
 
-        for (i = 0; i < priv->child_count; i++) {
-                if (sources[i] && witness[i])
-                        return _gf_true;
-        }
-        return _gf_false;
+    for (i = 0; i < priv->child_count; i++) {
+        if (sources[i] && witness[i])
+            return _gf_true;
+    }
+    return _gf_false;
 }
 
 static gf_boolean_t
-afr_does_size_mismatch (xlator_t *this, unsigned char *sources,
-                        struct afr_reply *replies)
+afr_does_size_mismatch(xlator_t *this, unsigned char *sources,
+                       struct afr_reply *replies)
 {
-        int     i = 0;
-        afr_private_t *priv = NULL;
-        struct iatt *min = NULL;
-        struct iatt *max = NULL;
+    int i = 0;
+    afr_private_t *priv = NULL;
+    struct iatt *min = NULL;
+    struct iatt *max = NULL;
 
-        priv = this->private;
+    priv = this->private;
 
-        for (i = 0; i < priv->child_count; i++) {
-                if (!replies[i].valid)
-                        continue;
+    for (i = 0; i < priv->child_count; i++) {
+        if (!replies[i].valid)
+            continue;
 
-                if (replies[i].op_ret < 0)
-                        continue;
+        if (replies[i].op_ret < 0)
+            continue;
 
-                if (!sources[i])
-                        continue;
+        if (!sources[i])
+            continue;
 
-                if (AFR_IS_ARBITER_BRICK (priv, i) &&
-                    (replies[i].poststat.ia_size == 0))
-                        continue;
+        if (AFR_IS_ARBITER_BRICK(priv, i) && (replies[i].poststat.ia_size == 0))
+            continue;
 
-                if (!min)
-                        min = &replies[i].poststat;
+        if (!min)
+            min = &replies[i].poststat;
 
-                if (!max)
-                        max = &replies[i].poststat;
+        if (!max)
+            max = &replies[i].poststat;
 
-                if (min->ia_size > replies[i].poststat.ia_size)
-                        min = &replies[i].poststat;
+        if (min->ia_size > replies[i].poststat.ia_size)
+            min = &replies[i].poststat;
 
-                if (max->ia_size < replies[i].poststat.ia_size)
-                        max = &replies[i].poststat;
-        }
+        if (max->ia_size < replies[i].poststat.ia_size)
+            max = &replies[i].poststat;
+    }
 
-        if (min && max) {
-                if (min->ia_size != max->ia_size)
-                        return _gf_true;
-        }
+    if (min && max) {
+        if (min->ia_size != max->ia_size)
+            return _gf_true;
+    }
 
-        return _gf_false;
+    return _gf_false;
 }
 
 static void
-afr_mark_biggest_witness_as_source (xlator_t *this, unsigned char *sources,
-                                    uint64_t *witness)
+afr_mark_biggest_witness_as_source(xlator_t *this, unsigned char *sources,
+                                   uint64_t *witness)
 {
-        int i = 0;
-        afr_private_t *priv = NULL;
-        uint64_t biggest_witness = 0;
-
-        priv = this->private;
-        /* Find source with biggest witness count */
-        for (i = 0; i < priv->child_count; i++) {
-                if (!sources[i])
-                        continue;
-                if (biggest_witness < witness[i])
-                        biggest_witness = witness[i];
-        }
-
-        /* Mark files with less witness count as not source */
-        for (i = 0; i < priv->child_count; i++) {
-                if (!sources[i])
-                        continue;
-                if (witness[i] < biggest_witness)
-                        sources[i] = 0;
-        }
-
-        return;
+    int i = 0;
+    afr_private_t *priv = NULL;
+    uint64_t biggest_witness = 0;
+
+    priv = this->private;
+    /* Find source with biggest witness count */
+    for (i = 0; i < priv->child_count; i++) {
+        if (!sources[i])
+            continue;
+        if (biggest_witness < witness[i])
+            biggest_witness = witness[i];
+    }
+
+    /* Mark files with less witness count as not source */
+    for (i = 0; i < priv->child_count; i++) {
+        if (!sources[i])
+            continue;
+        if (witness[i] < biggest_witness)
+            sources[i] = 0;
+    }
+
+    return;
 }
 
 /* This is a tie breaker function. Only one source be assigned here */
 static void
-afr_mark_newest_file_as_source (xlator_t *this, unsigned char *sources,
-                                struct afr_reply *replies)
+afr_mark_newest_file_as_source(xlator_t *this, unsigned char *sources,
+                               struct afr_reply *replies)
 {
-        int i = 0;
-        afr_private_t *priv = NULL;
-        int source = -1;
-        uint32_t max_ctime = 0;
-
-        priv = this->private;
-        /* Find source with latest ctime */
-        for (i = 0; i < priv->child_count; i++) {
-                if (!sources[i])
-                        continue;
-
-                if (max_ctime <= replies[i].poststat.ia_ctime) {
-                        source = i;
-                        max_ctime = replies[i].poststat.ia_ctime;
-                }
+    int i = 0;
+    afr_private_t *priv = NULL;
+    int source = -1;
+    uint32_t max_ctime = 0;
+
+    priv = this->private;
+    /* Find source with latest ctime */
+    for (i = 0; i < priv->child_count; i++) {
+        if (!sources[i])
+            continue;
+
+        if (max_ctime <= replies[i].poststat.ia_ctime) {
+            source = i;
+            max_ctime = replies[i].poststat.ia_ctime;
         }
+    }
 
-        /* Only mark one of the files as source to break ties */
-        memset (sources, 0, sizeof (*sources) * priv->child_count);
-        sources[source] = 1;
+    /* Only mark one of the files as source to break ties */
+    memset(sources, 0, sizeof(*sources) * priv->child_count);
+    sources[source] = 1;
 }
 
 static int
-__afr_selfheal_data_finalize_source (call_frame_t *frame, xlator_t *this,
-                                     unsigned char *sources,
-                                     unsigned char *sinks,
-				     unsigned char *healed_sinks,
-				     unsigned char *locked_on,
-				     struct afr_reply *replies,
-                                     uint64_t *witness)
+__afr_selfheal_data_finalize_source(
+    call_frame_t *frame, xlator_t *this, inode_t *inode, unsigned char *sources,
+    unsigned char *sinks, unsigned char *healed_sinks, unsigned char *locked_on,
+    unsigned char *undid_pending, struct afr_reply *replies, uint64_t *witness)
 {
-	afr_private_t *priv = NULL;
-	int source = -1;
-	int sources_count = 0;
-	priv = this->private;
-
-	sources_count = AFR_COUNT (sources, priv->child_count);
-
-	if ((AFR_CMP (locked_on, healed_sinks, priv->child_count) == 0)
-            || !sources_count) {
-		/* split brain */
-                source = afr_mark_split_brain_source_sinks (frame, this,
-                                                            sources, sinks,
-                                                            healed_sinks,
-                                                            locked_on, replies,
-                                                          AFR_DATA_TRANSACTION);
-                if (source < 0)
-                        return -EIO;
-                return source;
-	}
-
-        /* No split brain at this point. If we were called from
-         * afr_heal_splitbrain_file(), abort.*/
-        if (afr_dict_contains_heal_op(frame))
-                return -EIO;
-
-        /* If there are no witnesses/size-mismatches on sources we are done*/
-        if (!afr_does_size_mismatch (this, sources, replies) &&
-            !afr_has_source_witnesses (this, sources, witness))
-                goto out;
-
-        afr_mark_largest_file_as_source (this, sources, replies);
-        afr_mark_biggest_witness_as_source (this, sources, witness);
-        afr_mark_newest_file_as_source (this, sources, replies);
+    afr_private_t *priv = NULL;
+    int source = -1;
+    int sources_count = 0;
+    priv = this->private;
+
+    sources_count = AFR_COUNT(sources, priv->child_count);
+
+    if ((AFR_CMP(locked_on, healed_sinks, priv->child_count) == 0) ||
+        !sources_count) {
+        /* split brain */
+        source = afr_mark_split_brain_source_sinks(
+            frame, this, inode, sources, sinks, healed_sinks, locked_on,
+            replies, AFR_DATA_TRANSACTION);
+        if (source < 0) {
+            gf_event(EVENT_AFR_SPLIT_BRAIN,
+                     "client-pid=%d;"
+                     "subvol=%s;type=data;"
+                     "file=%s",
+                     this->ctx->cmd_args.client_pid, this->name,
+                     uuid_utoa(inode->gfid));
+            return -EIO;
+        }
+
+        _afr_fav_child_reset_sink_xattrs(
+            frame, this, inode, source, healed_sinks, undid_pending,
+            AFR_DATA_TRANSACTION, locked_on, replies);
+        goto out;
+    }
+
+    /* No split brain at this point. If we were called from
+     * afr_heal_splitbrain_file(), abort.*/
+    if (afr_dict_contains_heal_op(frame))
+        return -EIO;
+
+    /* If there are no witnesses/size-mismatches on sources we are done*/
+    if (!afr_does_size_mismatch(this, sources, replies) &&
+        !afr_has_source_witnesses(this, sources, witness))
+        goto out;
+
+    afr_mark_largest_file_as_source(this, sources, replies);
+    afr_mark_biggest_witness_as_source(this, sources, witness);
+    afr_mark_newest_file_as_source(this, sources, replies);
+    if (priv->arbiter_count)
+        /* Choose non-arbiter brick as source for empty files. */
+        afr_mark_source_sinks_if_file_empty(this, sources, sinks, healed_sinks,
+                                            locked_on, replies,
+                                            AFR_DATA_TRANSACTION);
 
 out:
-        afr_mark_active_sinks (this, sources, locked_on, healed_sinks);
-        source = afr_choose_source_by_policy (priv, sources,
-                                              AFR_DATA_TRANSACTION);
+    afr_mark_active_sinks(this, sources, locked_on, healed_sinks);
+    source = afr_choose_source_by_policy(priv, sources, AFR_DATA_TRANSACTION);
 
-	return source;
+    return source;
 }
 
 /*
@@ -627,247 +606,286 @@ out:
  * for self-healing, or -1 if no healing is necessary/split brain.
  */
 int
-__afr_selfheal_data_prepare (call_frame_t *frame, xlator_t *this,
-                             inode_t *inode, unsigned char *locked_on,
-                             unsigned char *sources, unsigned char *sinks,
-                             unsigned char *healed_sinks,
-			     struct afr_reply *replies, gf_boolean_t *pflag)
+__afr_selfheal_data_prepare(call_frame_t *frame, xlator_t *this, inode_t *inode,
+                            unsigned char *locked_on, unsigned char *sources,
+                            unsigned char *sinks, unsigned char *healed_sinks,
+                            unsigned char *undid_pending,
+                            struct afr_reply *replies, unsigned char *pflag)
 {
-	int ret = -1;
-	int source = -1;
-	afr_private_t *priv = NULL;
-        uint64_t *witness = NULL;
-
-	priv = this->private;
-
-	ret = afr_selfheal_unlocked_discover (frame, inode, inode->gfid,
-					      replies);
-
-        if (ret)
-                return ret;
-
-        witness = alloca0(priv->child_count * sizeof (*witness));
-	ret = afr_selfheal_find_direction (frame, this, replies,
-					   AFR_DATA_TRANSACTION,
-					   locked_on, sources, sinks, witness,
-                                           pflag);
-	if (ret)
-		return ret;
-
-        /* Initialize the healed_sinks[] array optimistically to
-           the intersection of to-be-healed (i.e sinks[]) and
-           the list of servers which are up (i.e locked_on[]).
-           As we encounter failures in the healing process, we
-           will unmark the respective servers in the healed_sinks[]
-           array.
-        */
-        AFR_INTERSECT (healed_sinks, sinks, locked_on, priv->child_count);
-
-	source = __afr_selfheal_data_finalize_source (frame, this, sources,
-                                                      sinks, healed_sinks,
-                                                      locked_on, replies,
-                                                      witness);
-	if (source < 0)
-		return -EIO;
-
-	return source;
+    int ret = -1;
+    int source = -1;
+    afr_private_t *priv = NULL;
+    uint64_t *witness = NULL;
+
+    priv = this->private;
+
+    ret = afr_selfheal_unlocked_discover(frame, inode, inode->gfid, replies);
+
+    if (ret)
+        return ret;
+
+    witness = alloca0(priv->child_count * sizeof(*witness));
+    ret = afr_selfheal_find_direction(frame, this, replies,
+                                      AFR_DATA_TRANSACTION, locked_on, sources,
+                                      sinks, witness, pflag);
+    if (ret)
+        return ret;
+
+    /* Initialize the healed_sinks[] array optimistically to
+       the intersection of to-be-healed (i.e sinks[]) and
+       the list of servers which are up (i.e locked_on[]).
+       As we encounter failures in the healing process, we
+       will unmark the respective servers in the healed_sinks[]
+       array.
+    */
+    AFR_INTERSECT(healed_sinks, sinks, locked_on, priv->child_count);
+
+    source = __afr_selfheal_data_finalize_source(
+        frame, this, inode, sources, sinks, healed_sinks, locked_on,
+        undid_pending, replies, witness);
+    if (source < 0)
+        return -EIO;
+
+    return source;
 }
 
-
 static int
-__afr_selfheal_data (call_frame_t *frame, xlator_t *this, fd_t *fd,
-		     unsigned char *locked_on)
+__afr_selfheal_data(call_frame_t *frame, xlator_t *this, fd_t *fd,
+                    unsigned char *locked_on)
 {
-	afr_private_t *priv = NULL;
-	int ret = -1;
-	unsigned char *sources = NULL;
-	unsigned char *sinks = NULL;
-	unsigned char *data_lock = NULL;
-	unsigned char *healed_sinks = NULL;
-	struct afr_reply *locked_replies = NULL;
-	int source = -1;
-        gf_boolean_t did_sh = _gf_true;
-        gf_boolean_t is_arbiter_the_only_sink = _gf_false;
-
-	priv = this->private;
-
-	sources = alloca0 (priv->child_count);
-	sinks = alloca0 (priv->child_count);
-	healed_sinks = alloca0 (priv->child_count);
-	data_lock = alloca0 (priv->child_count);
-
-	locked_replies = alloca0 (sizeof (*locked_replies) * priv->child_count);
-
-	ret = afr_selfheal_inodelk (frame, this, fd->inode, this->name, 0, 0,
-				    data_lock);
-	{
-		if (ret < AFR_SH_MIN_PARTICIPANTS) {
-                        gf_msg_debug (this->name, 0, "%s: Skipping "
-                                      "self-heal as only %d number "
-                                      "of subvolumes "
-                                      "could be locked",
-                                      uuid_utoa (fd->inode->gfid),
-                                      ret);
-			ret = -ENOTCONN;
-			goto unlock;
-		}
-
-		ret = __afr_selfheal_data_prepare (frame, this, fd->inode,
-                                                   data_lock, sources, sinks,
-                                                   healed_sinks,
-						   locked_replies,
-                                                   NULL);
-		if (ret < 0)
-			goto unlock;
-
-                if (AFR_COUNT(healed_sinks, priv->child_count) == 0) {
-                        did_sh = _gf_false;
-                        goto unlock;
-                }
-
-		source = ret;
-
-                if (AFR_IS_ARBITER_BRICK(priv, source)) {
-                        did_sh = _gf_false;
-                        goto unlock;
-                }
-
-                if (priv->arbiter_count &&
-                    AFR_COUNT (healed_sinks, priv->child_count) == 1 &&
-                    healed_sinks[ARBITER_BRICK_INDEX]) {
-                        is_arbiter_the_only_sink = _gf_true;
-                        goto restore_time;
-                }
-
-		ret = __afr_selfheal_truncate_sinks (frame, this, fd, healed_sinks,
-						     locked_replies[source].poststat.ia_size);
-		if (ret < 0)
-			goto unlock;
-
-		ret = 0;
-
-	}
-unlock:
-	afr_selfheal_uninodelk (frame, this, fd->inode, this->name, 0, 0,
-				data_lock);
+    afr_private_t *priv = NULL;
+    int ret = -1;
+    unsigned char *sources = NULL;
+    unsigned char *sinks = NULL;
+    unsigned char *data_lock = NULL;
+    unsigned char *healed_sinks = NULL;
+    unsigned char *undid_pending = NULL;
+    struct afr_reply *locked_replies = NULL;
+    int source = -1;
+    gf_boolean_t did_sh = _gf_true;
+    gf_boolean_t is_arbiter_the_only_sink = _gf_false;
+    gf_boolean_t empty_file = _gf_false;
+
+    priv = this->private;
+
+    sources = alloca0(priv->child_count);
+    sinks = alloca0(priv->child_count);
+    healed_sinks = alloca0(priv->child_count);
+    data_lock = alloca0(priv->child_count);
+    undid_pending = alloca0(priv->child_count);
+
+    locked_replies = alloca0(sizeof(*locked_replies) * priv->child_count);
+
+    ret = afr_selfheal_inodelk(frame, this, fd->inode, this->name, 0, 0,
+                               data_lock);
+    {
+        if (ret < priv->child_count) {
+            gf_msg_debug(this->name, 0,
+                         "%s: Skipping "
+                         "self-heal as only %d number "
+                         "of subvolumes "
+                         "could be locked",
+                         uuid_utoa(fd->inode->gfid), ret);
+            ret = -ENOTCONN;
+            goto unlock;
+        }
+
+        ret = __afr_selfheal_data_prepare(frame, this, fd->inode, data_lock,
+                                          sources, sinks, healed_sinks,
+                                          undid_pending, locked_replies, NULL);
         if (ret < 0)
-		goto out;
+            goto unlock;
 
-        if (!did_sh)
-                goto out;
+        if (AFR_COUNT(healed_sinks, priv->child_count) == 0) {
+            did_sh = _gf_false;
+            goto unlock;
+        }
+
+        source = ret;
+
+        if (AFR_IS_ARBITER_BRICK(priv, source)) {
+            empty_file = afr_is_file_empty_on_all_children(priv,
+                                                           locked_replies);
+            if (empty_file)
+                goto restore_time;
+
+            did_sh = _gf_false;
+            goto unlock;
+        }
+
+        ret = __afr_selfheal_truncate_sinks(
+            frame, this, fd, healed_sinks,
+            locked_replies[source].poststat.ia_size);
+        if (ret < 0)
+            goto unlock;
+
+        if (priv->arbiter_count &&
+            AFR_COUNT(healed_sinks, priv->child_count) == 1 &&
+            healed_sinks[ARBITER_BRICK_INDEX]) {
+            is_arbiter_the_only_sink = _gf_true;
+            goto restore_time;
+        }
+        ret = 0;
+    }
+unlock:
+    afr_selfheal_uninodelk(frame, this, fd->inode, this->name, 0, 0, data_lock);
+    if (ret < 0)
+        goto out;
+
+    if (!did_sh)
+        goto out;
 
-	ret = afr_selfheal_data_do (frame, this, fd, source, healed_sinks,
-				    locked_replies);
-	if (ret)
-                goto out;
+    ret = afr_selfheal_data_do(frame, this, fd, source, healed_sinks,
+                               locked_replies);
+    if (ret)
+        goto out;
 restore_time:
-	afr_selfheal_data_restore_time (frame, this, fd->inode, source,
-					healed_sinks, locked_replies);
-
-        if (!is_arbiter_the_only_sink) {
-                ret = afr_selfheal_inodelk (frame, this, fd->inode, this->name,
-                                            0, 0, data_lock);
-                if (ret < AFR_SH_MIN_PARTICIPANTS) {
-                        ret = -ENOTCONN;
-                        did_sh = _gf_false;
-                        goto skip_undo_pending;
-                }
+    afr_selfheal_restore_time(frame, this, fd->inode, source, healed_sinks,
+                              locked_replies);
+
+    if (!is_arbiter_the_only_sink && !empty_file) {
+        ret = afr_selfheal_inodelk(frame, this, fd->inode, this->name, 0, 0,
+                                   data_lock);
+        if (ret < priv->child_count) {
+            ret = -ENOTCONN;
+            did_sh = _gf_false;
+            goto skip_undo_pending;
         }
-        ret = afr_selfheal_undo_pending (frame, this, fd->inode,
-                                         sources, sinks, healed_sinks,
-                                         AFR_DATA_TRANSACTION,
-                                         locked_replies, data_lock);
+    }
+    ret = afr_selfheal_undo_pending(
+        frame, this, fd->inode, sources, sinks, healed_sinks, undid_pending,
+        AFR_DATA_TRANSACTION, locked_replies, data_lock);
 skip_undo_pending:
-	afr_selfheal_uninodelk (frame, this, fd->inode, this->name, 0, 0,
-				data_lock);
+    afr_selfheal_uninodelk(frame, this, fd->inode, this->name, 0, 0, data_lock);
 out:
 
-        if (did_sh)
-                afr_log_selfheal (fd->inode->gfid, this, ret, "data", source,
-                                  sources, healed_sinks);
-        else
-                ret = 1;
+    if (did_sh)
+        afr_log_selfheal(fd->inode->gfid, this, ret, "data", source, sources,
+                         healed_sinks);
+    else
+        ret = 1;
 
-        if (locked_replies)
-                afr_replies_wipe (locked_replies, priv->child_count);
+    if (locked_replies)
+        afr_replies_wipe(locked_replies, priv->child_count);
 
-	return ret;
+    return ret;
 }
 
+int
+afr_selfheal_data_open_cbk(call_frame_t *frame, void *cookie, xlator_t *this,
+                           int32_t op_ret, int32_t op_errno, fd_t *fd,
+                           dict_t *xdata)
+{
+    afr_local_t *local = NULL;
+    int i = (long)cookie;
+
+    local = frame->local;
+
+    local->replies[i].valid = 1;
+    local->replies[i].op_ret = op_ret;
+    local->replies[i].op_errno = op_errno;
+
+    syncbarrier_wake(&local->barrier);
+
+    return 0;
+}
 
 int
-afr_selfheal_data_open (xlator_t *this, inode_t *inode, fd_t **fd)
+afr_selfheal_data_open(xlator_t *this, inode_t *inode, fd_t **fd)
 {
-	int         ret    = 0;
-        fd_t       *fd_tmp = NULL;
-	loc_t       loc    = {0,};
-
-	fd_tmp = fd_create (inode, 0);
-	if (!fd_tmp)
-		return -ENOMEM;
-
-	loc.inode = inode_ref (inode);
-	gf_uuid_copy (loc.gfid, inode->gfid);
-
-	ret = syncop_open (this, &loc, O_RDWR|O_LARGEFILE, fd_tmp, NULL, NULL);
-	if (ret < 0) {
-		fd_unref (fd_tmp);
-                goto out;
-	} else {
-		fd_bind (fd_tmp);
-	}
-
-        *fd = fd_tmp;
+    int ret = 0;
+    fd_t *fd_tmp = NULL;
+    loc_t loc = {
+        0,
+    };
+    call_frame_t *frame = NULL;
+    afr_local_t *local = NULL;
+    afr_private_t *priv = NULL;
+    int i = 0;
+
+    priv = this->private;
+
+    fd_tmp = fd_create(inode, 0);
+    if (!fd_tmp)
+        return -ENOMEM;
+
+    loc.inode = inode_ref(inode);
+    gf_uuid_copy(loc.gfid, inode->gfid);
+
+    frame = afr_frame_create(this, &ret);
+    if (!frame) {
+        ret = -ret;
+        fd_unref(fd_tmp);
+        goto out;
+    }
+    local = frame->local;
+
+    AFR_ONLIST(local->child_up, frame, afr_selfheal_data_open_cbk, open, &loc,
+               O_RDWR | O_LARGEFILE, fd_tmp, NULL);
+
+    ret = -ENOTCONN;
+    for (i = 0; i < priv->child_count; i++) {
+        if (!local->replies[i].valid)
+            continue;
+
+        if (local->replies[i].op_ret < 0) {
+            ret = -local->replies[i].op_errno;
+            continue;
+        }
+
+        ret = 0;
+        break;
+    }
+
+    if (ret < 0) {
+        fd_unref(fd_tmp);
+        goto out;
+    } else {
+        fd_bind(fd_tmp);
+    }
+
+    *fd = fd_tmp;
 out:
-        loc_wipe (&loc);
-	return ret;
+    loc_wipe(&loc);
+    if (frame)
+        AFR_STACK_DESTROY(frame);
+    return ret;
 }
 
 int
-afr_selfheal_data (call_frame_t *frame, xlator_t *this, inode_t *inode)
+afr_selfheal_data(call_frame_t *frame, xlator_t *this, fd_t *fd)
 {
-	afr_private_t *priv = NULL;
-	unsigned char *locked_on = NULL;
-	int ret = 0;
-	fd_t *fd = NULL;
-
-	priv = this->private;
-
-	ret = afr_selfheal_data_open (this, inode, &fd);
-	if (!fd) {
-                gf_msg_debug (this->name, -ret, "%s: Failed to open",
-                              uuid_utoa (inode->gfid));
-                return -EIO;
+    afr_private_t *priv = NULL;
+    unsigned char *locked_on = NULL;
+    int ret = 0;
+    inode_t *inode = fd->inode;
+
+    priv = this->private;
+
+    locked_on = alloca0(priv->child_count);
+
+    ret = afr_selfheal_tie_breaker_inodelk(frame, this, inode, priv->sh_domain,
+                                           0, 0, locked_on);
+    {
+        if (ret < priv->child_count) {
+            gf_msg_debug(this->name, 0,
+                         "%s: Skipping "
+                         "self-heal as only %d number of "
+                         "subvolumes could be locked",
+                         uuid_utoa(fd->inode->gfid), ret);
+            /* Either less than two subvols available, or another
+               selfheal (from another server) is in progress. Skip
+               for now in any case there isn't anything to do.
+            */
+            ret = -ENOTCONN;
+            goto unlock;
         }
 
-	locked_on = alloca0 (priv->child_count);
-
-	ret = afr_selfheal_tie_breaker_inodelk (frame, this, inode,
-	                                        priv->sh_domain, 0, 0,
-				                locked_on);
-	{
-		if (ret < AFR_SH_MIN_PARTICIPANTS) {
-                        gf_msg_debug (this->name, 0, "%s: Skipping "
-                                      "self-heal as only %d number of "
-                                      "subvolumes could be locked",
-                                      uuid_utoa (fd->inode->gfid),
-                                ret);
-			/* Either less than two subvols available, or another
-			   selfheal (from another server) is in progress. Skip
-			   for now in any case there isn't anything to do.
-			*/
-			ret = -ENOTCONN;
-			goto unlock;
-		}
-
-		ret = __afr_selfheal_data (frame, this, fd, locked_on);
-	}
+        ret = __afr_selfheal_data(frame, this, fd, locked_on);
+    }
 unlock:
-	afr_selfheal_uninodelk (frame, this, inode, priv->sh_domain, 0, 0,
-	                        locked_on);
-
-	if (fd)
-		fd_unref (fd);
+    afr_selfheal_uninodelk(frame, this, inode, priv->sh_domain, 0, 0,
+                           locked_on);
 
-	return ret;
+    return ret;
 }
diff --git a/xlators/cluster/afr/src/afr-self-heal-entry.c b/xlators/cluster/afr/src/afr-self-heal-entry.c
index 00af8e9f2e6..64893f441e3 100644
--- a/xlators/cluster/afr/src/afr-self-heal-entry.c
+++ b/xlators/cluster/afr/src/afr-self-heal-entry.c
@@ -8,1074 +8,1269 @@
   cases as published by the Free Software Foundation.
 */
 
-
 #include "afr.h"
 #include "afr-self-heal.h"
-#include "byte-order.h"
+#include <glusterfs/byte-order.h>
 #include "afr-transaction.h"
 #include "afr-messages.h"
-#include "syncop-utils.h"
-
-/* Max file name length is 255 this filename is of length 256. No file with
- * this name can ever come, entry-lock with this name is going to prevent
- * self-heals from older versions while the granular entry-self-heal is going
- * on in newer version.*/
-#define LONG_FILENAME "aaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaa"\
-                      "aaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaa"\
-                      "aaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaa"\
-                      "aaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaa"\
-                      "aaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaa"
+#include <glusterfs/syncop-utils.h>
+#include <glusterfs/events.h>
 
-static int
-afr_selfheal_entry_delete (xlator_t *this, inode_t *dir, const char *name,
-                           inode_t *inode, int child, struct afr_reply *replies)
+int
+afr_selfheal_entry_anon_inode(xlator_t *this, inode_t *dir, const char *name,
+                              inode_t *inode, int child,
+                              struct afr_reply *replies,
+                              gf_boolean_t *anon_inode)
 {
-	afr_private_t *priv = NULL;
-	xlator_t *subvol = NULL;
-	int ret = 0;
-	loc_t loc = {0, };
-	char g[64];
-
-	priv = this->private;
-
-	subvol = priv->children[child];
-
-	loc.parent = inode_ref (dir);
-	gf_uuid_copy (loc.pargfid, dir->gfid);
-	loc.name = name;
-	loc.inode = inode_ref (inode);
-
-	if (replies[child].valid && replies[child].op_ret == 0) {
-		switch (replies[child].poststat.ia_type) {
-		case IA_IFDIR:
-		        gf_msg (this->name, GF_LOG_WARNING, 0,
-                                AFR_MSG_EXPUNGING_FILE_OR_DIR,
-				"expunging dir %s/%s (%s) on %s",
-				uuid_utoa (dir->gfid), name,
-				uuid_utoa_r (replies[child].poststat.ia_gfid, g),
-				subvol->name);
-			ret = syncop_rmdir (subvol, &loc, 1, NULL, NULL);
-			break;
-		default:
-		        gf_msg (this->name, GF_LOG_WARNING, 0,
-                                AFR_MSG_EXPUNGING_FILE_OR_DIR,
-				"expunging file %s/%s (%s) on %s",
-				uuid_utoa (dir->gfid), name,
-				uuid_utoa_r (replies[child].poststat.ia_gfid, g),
-				subvol->name);
-			ret = syncop_unlink (subvol, &loc, NULL, NULL);
-			break;
-		}
-	}
-
-	loc_wipe (&loc);
-
-	return ret;
-}
+    afr_private_t *priv = NULL;
+    afr_local_t *local = NULL;
+    xlator_t *subvol = NULL;
+    int ret = 0;
+    int i = 0;
+    char g[64] = {0};
+    unsigned char *lookup_success = NULL;
+    call_frame_t *frame = NULL;
+    loc_t loc2 = {
+        0,
+    };
+    loc_t loc = {
+        0,
+    };
+
+    priv = this->private;
+    subvol = priv->children[child];
+    lookup_success = alloca0(priv->child_count);
+    uuid_utoa_r(replies[child].poststat.ia_gfid, g);
+    loc.inode = inode_new(inode->table);
+    if (!loc.inode) {
+        ret = -ENOMEM;
+        goto out;
+    }
+
+    if (replies[child].poststat.ia_type == IA_IFDIR) {
+        /* This directory may have sub-directory hierarchy which may need to
+         * be preserved for subsequent heals. So unconditionally move the
+         * directory to anonymous-inode directory*/
+        *anon_inode = _gf_true;
+        goto anon_inode;
+    }
+
+    frame = afr_frame_create(this, &ret);
+    if (!frame) {
+        ret = -ret;
+        goto out;
+    }
+    local = frame->local;
+    gf_uuid_copy(loc.gfid, replies[child].poststat.ia_gfid);
+    AFR_ONLIST(local->child_up, frame, afr_selfheal_discover_cbk, lookup, &loc,
+               NULL);
+    for (i = 0; i < priv->child_count; i++) {
+        if (local->replies[i].op_ret == 0) {
+            lookup_success[i] = 1;
+        } else if (local->replies[i].op_errno != ENOENT &&
+                   local->replies[i].op_errno != ESTALE) {
+            ret = -local->replies[i].op_errno;
+        }
+    }
+
+    if (priv->quorum_count) {
+        if (afr_has_quorum(lookup_success, this, NULL)) {
+            *anon_inode = _gf_true;
+        }
+    } else if (AFR_COUNT(lookup_success, priv->child_count) > 1) {
+        *anon_inode = _gf_true;
+    } else if (ret) {
+        goto out;
+    }
+
+anon_inode:
+    if (!*anon_inode) {
+        ret = 0;
+        goto out;
+    }
+
+    loc.parent = inode_ref(dir);
+    gf_uuid_copy(loc.pargfid, dir->gfid);
+    loc.name = name;
+
+    ret = afr_anon_inode_create(this, child, &loc2.parent);
+    if (ret < 0)
+        goto out;
+
+    loc2.name = g;
+    ret = syncop_rename(subvol, &loc, &loc2, NULL, NULL);
+    if (ret < 0) {
+        gf_msg(this->name, GF_LOG_WARNING, -ret, AFR_MSG_EXPUNGING_FILE_OR_DIR,
+               "Rename to %s dir %s/%s (%s) on %s failed",
+               priv->anon_inode_name, uuid_utoa(dir->gfid), name, g,
+               subvol->name);
+    } else {
+        gf_msg(this->name, GF_LOG_WARNING, 0, AFR_MSG_EXPUNGING_FILE_OR_DIR,
+               "Rename to %s dir %s/%s (%s) on %s successful",
+               priv->anon_inode_name, uuid_utoa(dir->gfid), name, g,
+               subvol->name);
+    }
+
+out:
+    loc_wipe(&loc);
+    loc_wipe(&loc2);
+    if (frame) {
+        AFR_STACK_DESTROY(frame);
+    }
 
+    return ret;
+}
 
 int
-afr_selfheal_recreate_entry (xlator_t *this, int dst, int source, inode_t *dir,
-                             const char *name, inode_t *inode,
-                             struct afr_reply *replies,
-                             unsigned char *newentry)
+afr_selfheal_entry_delete(xlator_t *this, inode_t *dir, const char *name,
+                          inode_t *inode, int child, struct afr_reply *replies)
 {
-	int ret = 0;
-	loc_t loc = {0,};
-	loc_t srcloc = {0,};
-	afr_private_t *priv = NULL;
-	dict_t *xdata = NULL;
-	struct iatt *iatt = NULL;
-	char *linkname = NULL;
-	mode_t mode = 0;
-	struct iatt newent = {0,};
-	priv = this->private;
-
-	xdata = dict_new();
-	if (!xdata)
-		return -ENOMEM;
-
-	loc.parent = inode_ref (dir);
-	gf_uuid_copy (loc.pargfid, dir->gfid);
-	loc.name = name;
-	loc.inode = inode_ref (inode);
-
-	ret = afr_selfheal_entry_delete (this, dir, name, inode, dst, replies);
-	if (ret)
-		goto out;
-
-	ret = dict_set_static_bin (xdata, "gfid-req",
-				   replies[source].poststat.ia_gfid, 16);
-	if (ret)
-		goto out;
-
-	iatt = &replies[source].poststat;
-
-	srcloc.inode = inode_ref (inode);
-	gf_uuid_copy (srcloc.gfid, iatt->ia_gfid);
-
-	mode = st_mode_from_ia (iatt->ia_prot, iatt->ia_type);
-
-	switch (iatt->ia_type) {
-	case IA_IFDIR:
-		ret = syncop_mkdir (priv->children[dst], &loc, mode, 0,
-                                    xdata, NULL);
-                if (ret == 0)
-                        newentry[dst] = 1;
-		break;
-	case IA_IFLNK:
-		ret = syncop_lookup (priv->children[dst], &srcloc, 0, 0, 0, 0);
-		if (ret == 0) {
-			ret = syncop_link (priv->children[dst], &srcloc, &loc,
-					   &newent, NULL, NULL);
-		} else {
-			ret = syncop_readlink (priv->children[source], &srcloc,
-					       &linkname, 4096, NULL, NULL);
-			if (ret <= 0)
-				goto out;
-			ret = syncop_symlink (priv->children[dst], &loc,
-                                              linkname, NULL, xdata, NULL);
-                        if (ret == 0)
-                                newentry[dst] = 1;
-                }
-		break;
-	default:
-		ret = dict_set_int32 (xdata, GLUSTERFS_INTERNAL_FOP_KEY, 1);
-		if (ret)
-			goto out;
-		ret = syncop_mknod (priv->children[dst], &loc, mode,
-				    iatt->ia_rdev, &newent, xdata, NULL);
-		if (ret == 0 && newent.ia_nlink == 1) {
-			/* New entry created. Mark @dst pending on all sources */
-                        newentry[dst] = 1;
-		}
-		break;
-	}
+    char g[64] = {0};
+    afr_private_t *priv = NULL;
+    xlator_t *subvol = NULL;
+    int ret = 0;
+    loc_t loc = {
+        0,
+    };
+    gf_boolean_t anon_inode = _gf_false;
+
+    priv = this->private;
+    subvol = priv->children[child];
+
+    if ((!replies[child].valid) || (replies[child].op_ret < 0)) {
+        /*Nothing to do*/
+        ret = 0;
+        goto out;
+    }
+
+    if (priv->use_anon_inode) {
+        ret = afr_selfheal_entry_anon_inode(this, dir, name, inode, child,
+                                            replies, &anon_inode);
+        if (ret < 0 || anon_inode)
+            goto out;
+    }
+
+    loc.parent = inode_ref(dir);
+    loc.inode = inode_new(inode->table);
+    if (!loc.inode) {
+        ret = -ENOMEM;
+        goto out;
+    }
+    loc.name = name;
+    switch (replies[child].poststat.ia_type) {
+        case IA_IFDIR:
+            gf_msg(this->name, GF_LOG_WARNING, 0, AFR_MSG_EXPUNGING_FILE_OR_DIR,
+                   "expunging dir %s/%s (%s) on %s", uuid_utoa(dir->gfid), name,
+                   uuid_utoa_r(replies[child].poststat.ia_gfid, g),
+                   subvol->name);
+            ret = syncop_rmdir(subvol, &loc, 1, NULL, NULL);
+            break;
+        default:
+            gf_msg(this->name, GF_LOG_WARNING, 0, AFR_MSG_EXPUNGING_FILE_OR_DIR,
+                   "expunging file %s/%s (%s) on %s", uuid_utoa(dir->gfid),
+                   name, uuid_utoa_r(replies[child].poststat.ia_gfid, g),
+                   subvol->name);
+            ret = syncop_unlink(subvol, &loc, NULL, NULL);
+            break;
+    }
 
 out:
-	if (xdata)
-		dict_unref (xdata);
-	GF_FREE (linkname);
-	loc_wipe (&loc);
-	loc_wipe (&srcloc);
-	return ret;
+    loc_wipe(&loc);
+    return ret;
 }
 
+int
+afr_selfheal_recreate_entry(call_frame_t *frame, int dst, int source,
+                            unsigned char *sources, inode_t *dir,
+                            const char *name, inode_t *inode,
+                            struct afr_reply *replies)
+{
+    int ret = 0;
+    loc_t loc = {
+        0,
+    };
+    loc_t srcloc = {
+        0,
+    };
+    loc_t anonloc = {
+        0,
+    };
+    xlator_t *this = frame->this;
+    afr_private_t *priv = NULL;
+    dict_t *xdata = NULL;
+    struct iatt *iatt = NULL;
+    char *linkname = NULL;
+    mode_t mode = 0;
+    struct iatt newent = {
+        0,
+    };
+    unsigned char *newentry = NULL;
+    char iatt_uuid_str[64] = {0};
+    char dir_uuid_str[64] = {0};
+
+    priv = this->private;
+    iatt = &replies[source].poststat;
+    uuid_utoa_r(iatt->ia_gfid, iatt_uuid_str);
+    if (iatt->ia_type == IA_INVAL || gf_uuid_is_null(iatt->ia_gfid)) {
+        gf_msg(this->name, GF_LOG_ERROR, 0, AFR_MSG_SELF_HEAL_FAILED,
+               "Invalid ia_type (%d) or gfid(%s). source brick=%d, "
+               "pargfid=%s, name=%s",
+               iatt->ia_type, iatt_uuid_str, source,
+               uuid_utoa_r(dir->gfid, dir_uuid_str), name);
+        ret = -EINVAL;
+        goto out;
+    }
+
+    xdata = dict_new();
+    if (!xdata)
+        return -ENOMEM;
+    newentry = alloca0(priv->child_count);
+    loc.parent = inode_ref(dir);
+    gf_uuid_copy(loc.pargfid, dir->gfid);
+    loc.name = name;
+    loc.inode = inode_ref(inode);
+
+    ret = afr_selfheal_entry_delete(this, dir, name, inode, dst, replies);
+    if (ret)
+        goto out;
+
+    ret = dict_set_gfuuid(xdata, "gfid-req", replies[source].poststat.ia_gfid,
+                          true);
+    if (ret)
+        goto out;
+
+    srcloc.inode = inode_ref(inode);
+    gf_uuid_copy(srcloc.gfid, iatt->ia_gfid);
+    ret = syncop_lookup(priv->children[dst], &srcloc, 0, 0, 0, 0);
+    if (ret == -ENOENT || ret == -ESTALE) {
+        newentry[dst] = 1;
+        ret = afr_selfheal_newentry_mark(frame, this, inode, source, replies,
+                                         sources, newentry);
+        if (ret)
+            goto out;
+    } else if (ret == 0 && iatt->ia_type == IA_IFDIR && priv->use_anon_inode) {
+        // Try rename from hidden directory
+        ret = afr_anon_inode_create(this, dst, &anonloc.parent);
+        if (ret < 0)
+            goto out;
+        anonloc.inode = inode_ref(inode);
+        anonloc.name = iatt_uuid_str;
+        ret = syncop_rename(priv->children[dst], &anonloc, &loc, NULL, NULL);
+        if (ret == -ENOENT || ret == -ESTALE)
+            ret = -1; /*This sets 'mismatch' to true*/
+        goto out;
+    }
+
+    mode = st_mode_from_ia(iatt->ia_prot, iatt->ia_type);
+
+    switch (iatt->ia_type) {
+        case IA_IFDIR:
+            ret = syncop_mkdir(priv->children[dst], &loc, mode, 0, xdata, NULL);
+            break;
+        case IA_IFLNK:
+            if (!newentry[dst]) {
+                ret = syncop_link(priv->children[dst], &srcloc, &loc, &newent,
+                                  NULL, NULL);
+            } else {
+                ret = syncop_readlink(priv->children[source], &srcloc,
+                                      &linkname, 4096, NULL, NULL);
+                if (ret <= 0)
+                    goto out;
+                ret = syncop_symlink(priv->children[dst], &loc, linkname, NULL,
+                                     xdata, NULL);
+            }
+            break;
+        default:
+            ret = dict_set_int32_sizen(xdata, GLUSTERFS_INTERNAL_FOP_KEY, 1);
+            if (ret)
+                goto out;
+            ret = syncop_mknod(
+                priv->children[dst], &loc, mode,
+                makedev(ia_major(iatt->ia_rdev), ia_minor(iatt->ia_rdev)),
+                &newent, xdata, NULL);
+            break;
+    }
+
+out:
+    if (xdata)
+        dict_unref(xdata);
+    GF_FREE(linkname);
+    loc_wipe(&loc);
+    loc_wipe(&srcloc);
+    loc_wipe(&anonloc);
+    return ret;
+}
 
 static int
-__afr_selfheal_heal_dirent (call_frame_t *frame, xlator_t *this, fd_t *fd,
-			    char *name, inode_t *inode, int source,
-			    unsigned char *sources, unsigned char *healed_sinks,
-			    unsigned char *locked_on, struct afr_reply *replies)
+__afr_selfheal_heal_dirent(call_frame_t *frame, xlator_t *this, fd_t *fd,
+                           char *name, inode_t *inode, int source,
+                           unsigned char *sources, unsigned char *healed_sinks,
+                           unsigned char *locked_on, struct afr_reply *replies)
 {
-	int ret = 0;
-	afr_private_t *priv = NULL;
-	int i = 0;
-	unsigned char *newentry = NULL;
+    int ret = 0;
+    afr_private_t *priv = NULL;
+    int i = 0;
 
-	priv = this->private;
+    priv = this->private;
 
-	newentry = alloca0 (priv->child_count);
+    if (!replies[source].valid)
+        return -EIO;
 
-	if (!replies[source].valid)
-		return -EIO;
+    /* Skip healing this entry if the last lookup on it failed for reasons
+     * other than ENOENT.
+     */
+    if ((replies[source].op_ret < 0) && (replies[source].op_errno != ENOENT))
+        return -replies[source].op_errno;
 
-        /* Skip healing this entry if the last lookup on it failed for reasons
-         * other than ENOENT.
-         */
-        if ((replies[source].op_ret < 0) &&
-            (replies[source].op_errno != ENOENT))
-                return -replies[source].op_errno;
-
-	for (i = 0; i < priv->child_count; i++) {
-		if (!healed_sinks[i])
-			continue;
-		if (replies[source].op_ret == -1 &&
-		    replies[source].op_errno == ENOENT) {
-			ret = afr_selfheal_entry_delete (this, fd->inode, name,
-                                                         inode, i, replies);
-                } else {
-			if (!gf_uuid_compare (replies[i].poststat.ia_gfid,
-					   replies[source].poststat.ia_gfid))
-				continue;
-
-			ret = afr_selfheal_recreate_entry (this, i, source,
-							   fd->inode, name, inode,
-							   replies, newentry);
-                }
-		if (ret < 0)
-			break;
-	}
-
-	if (AFR_COUNT (newentry, priv->child_count))
-		afr_selfheal_newentry_mark (frame, this, inode, source, replies,
-					    sources, newentry);
-	return ret;
+    if (replies[source].op_ret == 0) {
+        ret = afr_lookup_and_heal_gfid(this, fd->inode, name, inode, replies,
+                                       source, sources,
+                                       &replies[source].poststat.ia_gfid, NULL);
+        if (ret)
+            return ret;
+    }
+
+    for (i = 0; i < priv->child_count; i++) {
+        if (!healed_sinks[i])
+            continue;
+        if (replies[source].op_ret == -1 &&
+            replies[source].op_errno == ENOENT) {
+            ret = afr_selfheal_entry_delete(this, fd->inode, name, inode, i,
+                                            replies);
+        } else {
+            if (!gf_uuid_compare(replies[i].poststat.ia_gfid,
+                                 replies[source].poststat.ia_gfid))
+                continue;
+
+            ret = afr_selfheal_recreate_entry(frame, i, source, sources,
+                                              fd->inode, name, inode, replies);
+        }
+        if (ret < 0)
+            break;
+    }
+
+    return ret;
 }
 
 static int
-afr_selfheal_detect_gfid_and_type_mismatch (xlator_t *this,
-                                            struct afr_reply *replies,
-                                            uuid_t pargfid, char *bname,
-                                            int src_idx)
+afr_selfheal_detect_gfid_and_type_mismatch(xlator_t *this,
+                                           struct afr_reply *replies,
+                                           inode_t *inode, uuid_t pargfid,
+                                           char *bname, int src_idx,
+                                           unsigned char *locked_on, int *src)
 {
-        int             i      = 0;
-        char            g1[64] = {0,};
-        char            g2[64] = {0,};
-        afr_private_t  *priv   = NULL;
+    int i = 0;
+    int ret = -1;
+    afr_private_t *priv = NULL;
+    void *gfid = NULL;
+    ia_type_t ia_type = IA_INVAL;
 
-        priv = this->private;
+    priv = this->private;
+    gfid = &replies[src_idx].poststat.ia_gfid;
+    ia_type = replies[src_idx].poststat.ia_type;
 
-        for (i = 0; i < priv->child_count; i++) {
-                if (i == src_idx)
-                        continue;
-
-                if (!replies[i].valid)
-                        continue;
-
-                if (replies[i].op_ret != 0)
-                        continue;
-
-                if (gf_uuid_compare (replies[src_idx].poststat.ia_gfid,
-                                  replies[i].poststat.ia_gfid)) {
-                        gf_msg (this->name, GF_LOG_ERROR, 0,
-                                AFR_MSG_SPLIT_BRAIN, "Gfid mismatch "
-                                "detected for <%s/%s>, %s on %s and %s on %s. "
-                                "Skipping conservative merge on the file.",
-                                uuid_utoa (pargfid), bname,
-                                uuid_utoa_r (replies[i].poststat.ia_gfid, g1),
-                                priv->children[i]->name,
-                                uuid_utoa_r (replies[src_idx].poststat.ia_gfid,
-                                g2), priv->children[src_idx]->name);
-                        return -1;
-                }
-
-                if ((replies[src_idx].poststat.ia_type) !=
-                    (replies[i].poststat.ia_type)) {
-                        gf_msg (this->name, GF_LOG_ERROR, 0,
-                                AFR_MSG_SPLIT_BRAIN, "Type mismatch "
-                                "detected for <%s/%s>, %d on %s and %d on %s. "
-                                "Skipping conservative merge on the file.",
-                                uuid_utoa (pargfid), bname,
-                                replies[i].poststat.ia_type,
-                                priv->children[i]->name,
-                                replies[src_idx].poststat.ia_type,
-                                priv->children[src_idx]->name);
-                        return -1;
-                }
+    for (i = 0; i < priv->child_count; i++) {
+        if (i == src_idx)
+            continue;
+
+        if (!replies[i].valid)
+            continue;
+
+        if (replies[i].op_ret != 0)
+            continue;
+
+        if (gf_uuid_is_null(replies[i].poststat.ia_gfid))
+            continue;
+
+        if (replies[i].poststat.ia_type == IA_INVAL)
+            continue;
+
+        if (ia_type == IA_INVAL || gf_uuid_is_null(gfid)) {
+            src_idx = i;
+            ia_type = replies[src_idx].poststat.ia_type;
+            gfid = &replies[src_idx].poststat.ia_gfid;
+            continue;
         }
 
-        return 0;
+        if (gf_uuid_compare(gfid, replies[i].poststat.ia_gfid) &&
+            (ia_type == replies[i].poststat.ia_type)) {
+            ret = afr_gfid_split_brain_source(this, replies, inode, pargfid,
+                                              bname, src_idx, i, locked_on, src,
+                                              NULL);
+            if (ret)
+                gf_msg(this->name, GF_LOG_ERROR, 0, AFR_MSG_SPLIT_BRAIN,
+                       "Skipping conservative merge on the "
+                       "file.");
+            return ret;
+        }
+
+        if (ia_type != replies[i].poststat.ia_type) {
+            gf_msg(this->name, GF_LOG_ERROR, 0, AFR_MSG_SPLIT_BRAIN,
+                   "Type mismatch detected "
+                   "for <gfid:%s>/%s>, %s on %s and %s on %s. "
+                   "Skipping conservative merge on the file.",
+                   uuid_utoa(pargfid), bname,
+                   gf_inode_type_to_str(replies[i].poststat.ia_type),
+                   priv->children[i]->name,
+                   gf_inode_type_to_str(replies[src_idx].poststat.ia_type),
+                   priv->children[src_idx]->name);
+            gf_event(EVENT_AFR_SPLIT_BRAIN,
+                     "client-pid=%d;"
+                     "subvol=%s;type=file;"
+                     "file=<gfid:%s>/%s>;count=2;child-%d=%s;type-"
+                     "%d=%s;child-%d=%s;type-%d=%s",
+                     this->ctx->cmd_args.client_pid, this->name,
+                     uuid_utoa(pargfid), bname, i, priv->children[i]->name, i,
+                     gf_inode_type_to_str(replies[i].poststat.ia_type), src_idx,
+                     priv->children[src_idx]->name, src_idx,
+                     gf_inode_type_to_str(replies[src_idx].poststat.ia_type));
+            return -1;
+        }
+    }
+
+    return 0;
 }
 
 static int
-__afr_selfheal_merge_dirent (call_frame_t *frame, xlator_t *this, fd_t *fd,
-			     char *name, inode_t *inode, unsigned char *sources,
-			     unsigned char *healed_sinks, unsigned char *locked_on,
-			     struct afr_reply *replies)
+__afr_selfheal_merge_dirent(call_frame_t *frame, xlator_t *this, fd_t *fd,
+                            char *name, inode_t *inode, unsigned char *sources,
+                            unsigned char *healed_sinks,
+                            unsigned char *locked_on, struct afr_reply *replies)
 {
-        int             ret       = 0;
-        int             i         = 0;
-        int             source    = -1;
-        unsigned char  *newentry  = NULL;
-        afr_private_t  *priv      = NULL;
-
-	priv = this->private;
-
-	newentry = alloca0 (priv->child_count);
-
-	for (i = 0; i < priv->child_count; i++) {
-		if (replies[i].valid && replies[i].op_ret == 0) {
-			source = i;
-			break;
-		}
-	}
-
-	if (source == -1) {
-		/* entry got deleted in the mean time? */
-		return 0;
-	}
-
-        /* Set all the sources as 1, otheriwse newentry_mark won't be set */
-	for (i = 0; i < priv->child_count; i++) {
-		if (replies[i].valid && replies[i].op_ret == 0) {
-			sources[i] = 1;
-		}
-	}
-
-        /* In case of a gfid or type mismatch on the entry, return -1.*/
-        ret = afr_selfheal_detect_gfid_and_type_mismatch (this, replies,
-                                                          fd->inode->gfid,
-                                                          name, source);
+    int ret = 0;
+    int i = 0;
+    int source = -1;
+    int src = -1;
+    afr_private_t *priv = NULL;
+
+    priv = this->private;
+
+    for (i = 0; i < priv->child_count; i++) {
+        if (replies[i].valid && replies[i].op_ret == 0) {
+            source = i;
+            break;
+        }
+    }
 
-        if (ret < 0)
-                return ret;
+    if (source == -1) {
+        /* entry got deleted in the mean time? */
+        return 0;
+    }
+
+    /* Set all the sources as 1, otheriwse newentry_mark won't be set */
+    for (i = 0; i < priv->child_count; i++) {
+        if (replies[i].valid && replies[i].op_ret == 0) {
+            sources[i] = 1;
+        }
+    }
 
-	for (i = 0; i < priv->child_count; i++) {
-		if (i == source || !healed_sinks[i])
-			continue;
+    ret = afr_lookup_and_heal_gfid(this, fd->inode, name, inode, replies,
+                                   source, sources,
+                                   &replies[source].poststat.ia_gfid, NULL);
+    if (ret)
+        return ret;
+
+    /* In case of type mismatch / unable to resolve gfid mismatch on the
+     * entry, return -1.*/
+    ret = afr_selfheal_detect_gfid_and_type_mismatch(
+        this, replies, inode, fd->inode->gfid, name, source, locked_on, &src);
 
-		if (replies[i].op_errno != ENOENT)
-			continue;
+    if (ret < 0)
+        return ret;
+    if (src != -1) {
+        source = src;
+        for (i = 0; i < priv->child_count; i++) {
+            if (i != src && replies[i].valid &&
+                gf_uuid_compare(replies[src].poststat.ia_gfid,
+                                replies[i].poststat.ia_gfid)) {
+                sources[i] = 0;
+            }
+        }
+    }
+
+    for (i = 0; i < priv->child_count; i++) {
+        if (i == source || !healed_sinks[i])
+            continue;
+
+        if (src != -1) {
+            if (!gf_uuid_compare(replies[src].poststat.ia_gfid,
+                                 replies[i].poststat.ia_gfid))
+                continue;
+        } else if (replies[i].op_errno != ENOENT) {
+            continue;
+        }
 
-		ret = afr_selfheal_recreate_entry (this, i, source, fd->inode,
-                                                   name, inode, replies,
-                                                   newentry);
-	}
+        ret |= afr_selfheal_recreate_entry(frame, i, source, sources, fd->inode,
+                                           name, inode, replies);
+    }
 
-	if (AFR_COUNT (newentry, priv->child_count))
-		afr_selfheal_newentry_mark (frame, this, inode, source, replies,
-					    sources, newentry);
-	return ret;
+    return ret;
 }
 
-
 static int
-__afr_selfheal_entry_dirent (call_frame_t *frame, xlator_t *this, fd_t *fd,
-                             char *name, inode_t *inode, int source,
-                             unsigned char *sources, unsigned char *healed_sinks,
-                             unsigned char *locked_on,
-                             struct afr_reply *replies)
+__afr_selfheal_entry_dirent(call_frame_t *frame, xlator_t *this, fd_t *fd,
+                            char *name, inode_t *inode, int source,
+                            unsigned char *sources, unsigned char *healed_sinks,
+                            unsigned char *locked_on, struct afr_reply *replies)
 {
-	int ret = -1;
-
-	if (source < 0)
-		ret = __afr_selfheal_merge_dirent (frame, this, fd, name, inode,
-						   sources, healed_sinks,
-						   locked_on, replies);
-	else
-		ret = __afr_selfheal_heal_dirent (frame, this, fd, name, inode,
-						  source, sources, healed_sinks,
-						  locked_on, replies);
-	return ret;
+    int ret = -1;
+
+    if (source < 0)
+        ret = __afr_selfheal_merge_dirent(frame, this, fd, name, inode, sources,
+                                          healed_sinks, locked_on, replies);
+    else
+        ret = __afr_selfheal_heal_dirent(frame, this, fd, name, inode, source,
+                                         sources, healed_sinks, locked_on,
+                                         replies);
+    return ret;
 }
 
 static gf_boolean_t
-is_full_heal_marker_present (xlator_t *this, dict_t *xdata, int idx)
+is_full_heal_marker_present(xlator_t *this, dict_t *xdata, int idx)
 {
-        int                  i           = 0;
-        int                  pending[3]  = {0,};
-        void                *pending_raw = NULL;
-        afr_private_t       *priv        = NULL;
+    int i = 0;
+    int pending[3] = {
+        0,
+    };
+    void *pending_raw = NULL;
+    afr_private_t *priv = NULL;
 
-        priv = this->private;
+    priv = this->private;
 
-        if (!xdata)
-                return _gf_false;
+    if (!xdata)
+        return _gf_false;
 
-        /* Iterate over each of the priv->pending_keys[] elements and then
-         * see if any of them have data segment non-zero. If they do, return
-         * true. Else return false.
-         */
-        for (i = 0; i < priv->child_count; i++) {
-                if (dict_get_ptr (xdata, priv->pending_key[i], &pending_raw))
-                        continue;
+    /* Iterate over each of the priv->pending_keys[] elements and then
+     * see if any of them have data segment non-zero. If they do, return
+     * true. Else return false.
+     */
+    for (i = 0; i < priv->child_count; i++) {
+        if (dict_get_ptr(xdata, priv->pending_key[i], &pending_raw))
+            continue;
 
-                if (!pending_raw)
-                        continue;
+        if (!pending_raw)
+            continue;
 
-                memcpy (pending, pending_raw, sizeof (pending));
-                if (ntoh32 (pending[idx]))
-                        return _gf_true;
-        }
+        memcpy(pending, pending_raw, sizeof(pending));
+        if (ntoh32(pending[idx]))
+            return _gf_true;
+    }
 
-        return _gf_false;
+    return _gf_false;
 }
 
 static gf_boolean_t
-afr_need_full_heal (xlator_t *this, struct afr_reply *replies, int source,
-                    unsigned char *healed_sinks, afr_transaction_type type)
+afr_need_full_heal(xlator_t *this, struct afr_reply *replies, int source,
+                   unsigned char *healed_sinks, afr_transaction_type type)
 {
-        int                i     = 0;
-        int                idx   = 0;
-        afr_private_t     *priv  = NULL;
+    int i = 0;
+    int idx = 0;
+    afr_private_t *priv = NULL;
 
-        priv = this->private;
+    priv = this->private;
 
-        if (!priv->esh_granular)
-                return _gf_true;
+    if (!priv->esh_granular)
+        return _gf_true;
 
-        if (type != AFR_ENTRY_TRANSACTION)
-                return _gf_true;
+    if (type != AFR_ENTRY_TRANSACTION)
+        return _gf_true;
 
-        priv = this->private;
-        idx = afr_index_for_transaction_type (AFR_DATA_TRANSACTION);
+    priv = this->private;
+    idx = afr_index_for_transaction_type(AFR_DATA_TRANSACTION);
 
-        /* If there is a clear source, check whether the full-heal-indicator
-         * is present in its xdata. Otherwise, we need to examine all the
-         * participating bricks and then figure if *even* one of them has a
-         * full-heal-indicator.
-         */
+    /* If there is a clear source, check whether the full-heal-indicator
+     * is present in its xdata. Otherwise, we need to examine all the
+     * participating bricks and then figure if *even* one of them has a
+     * full-heal-indicator.
+     */
 
-        if (source != -1) {
-                if (is_full_heal_marker_present (this, replies[source].xdata,
-                                                 idx))
-                        return _gf_true;
-        }
+    if (source != -1) {
+        if (is_full_heal_marker_present(this, replies[source].xdata, idx))
+            return _gf_true;
+    }
 
-        /* else ..*/
+    /* else ..*/
 
-        for (i = 0; i < priv->child_count; i++) {
-                if (!healed_sinks[i])
-                        continue;
+    for (i = 0; i < priv->child_count; i++) {
+        if (!healed_sinks[i])
+            continue;
 
-                if (is_full_heal_marker_present (this, replies[i].xdata, idx))
-                        return _gf_true;
-        }
+        if (is_full_heal_marker_present(this, replies[i].xdata, idx))
+            return _gf_true;
+    }
 
-        return _gf_false;
+    return _gf_false;
 }
 
 static int
-__afr_selfheal_entry_finalize_source (xlator_t *this, unsigned char *sources,
-				      unsigned char *healed_sinks,
-                                      unsigned char *locked_on,
-                                      struct afr_reply *replies,
-                                      uint64_t *witness)
+__afr_selfheal_entry_finalize_source(xlator_t *this, unsigned char *sources,
+                                     unsigned char *healed_sinks,
+                                     unsigned char *locked_on,
+                                     struct afr_reply *replies,
+                                     uint64_t *witness)
 {
-	afr_private_t *priv = NULL;
-	int source = -1;
-	int sources_count = 0;
+    afr_private_t *priv = NULL;
+    int source = -1;
+    int sources_count = 0;
+    int i = 0;
+
+    priv = this->private;
 
-	priv = this->private;
+    sources_count = AFR_COUNT(sources, priv->child_count);
 
-	sources_count = AFR_COUNT (sources, priv->child_count);
+    if ((AFR_CMP(locked_on, healed_sinks, priv->child_count) == 0) ||
+        !sources_count || afr_does_witness_exist(this, witness)) {
+        memset(sources, 0, sizeof(*sources) * priv->child_count);
+        afr_mark_active_sinks(this, sources, locked_on, healed_sinks);
+        return -1;
+    }
 
-	if ((AFR_CMP (locked_on, healed_sinks, priv->child_count) == 0)
-            || !sources_count || afr_does_witness_exist (this, witness)) {
+    source = afr_choose_source_by_policy(priv, sources, AFR_ENTRY_TRANSACTION);
 
-                memset (sources, 0, sizeof (*sources) * priv->child_count);
-                afr_mark_active_sinks (this, sources, locked_on, healed_sinks);
-		return -1;
-	}
+    /*If the selected source does not blame any other brick, then mark
+     * everything as sink to trigger conservative merge.
+     */
+    if (source != -1 && !AFR_COUNT(healed_sinks, priv->child_count)) {
+        for (i = 0; i < priv->child_count; i++) {
+            if (locked_on[i]) {
+                sources[i] = 0;
+                healed_sinks[i] = 1;
+            }
+        }
+        return -1;
+    }
 
-        source = afr_choose_source_by_policy (priv, sources,
-                                              AFR_ENTRY_TRANSACTION);
-	return source;
+    return source;
 }
 
 int
-__afr_selfheal_entry_prepare (call_frame_t *frame, xlator_t *this,
-                              inode_t *inode, unsigned char *locked_on,
-                              unsigned char *sources, unsigned char *sinks,
-                              unsigned char *healed_sinks,
-			      struct afr_reply *replies, int *source_p,
-                              gf_boolean_t *pflag)
+__afr_selfheal_entry_prepare(call_frame_t *frame, xlator_t *this,
+                             inode_t *inode, unsigned char *locked_on,
+                             unsigned char *sources, unsigned char *sinks,
+                             unsigned char *healed_sinks,
+                             struct afr_reply *replies, int *source_p,
+                             unsigned char *pflag)
 {
-	int ret = -1;
-	int source = -1;
-	afr_private_t *priv = NULL;
-        uint64_t *witness = NULL;
+    int ret = -1;
+    int source = -1;
+    afr_private_t *priv = NULL;
+    uint64_t *witness = NULL;
 
-	priv = this->private;
+    priv = this->private;
 
-	ret = afr_selfheal_unlocked_discover (frame, inode, inode->gfid,
-					      replies);
-        if (ret)
-                return ret;
-
-        witness = alloca0 (sizeof (*witness) * priv->child_count);
-	ret = afr_selfheal_find_direction (frame, this, replies,
-					   AFR_ENTRY_TRANSACTION,
-					   locked_on, sources, sinks, witness,
-                                           pflag);
-	if (ret)
-		return ret;
-
-        /* Initialize the healed_sinks[] array optimistically to
-           the intersection of to-be-healed (i.e sinks[]) and
-           the list of servers which are up (i.e locked_on[]).
-
-           As we encounter failures in the healing process, we
-           will unmark the respective servers in the healed_sinks[]
-           array.
-        */
-        AFR_INTERSECT (healed_sinks, sinks, locked_on, priv->child_count);
-
-	source = __afr_selfheal_entry_finalize_source (this, sources,
-                                                       healed_sinks,
-						       locked_on, replies,
-                                                       witness);
-
-	if (source < 0) {
-		/* If source is < 0 (typically split-brain), we perform a
-		   conservative merge of entries rather than erroring out */
-	}
-	*source_p = source;
-
-	return ret;
-}
+    ret = afr_selfheal_unlocked_discover(frame, inode, inode->gfid, replies);
+    if (ret)
+        return ret;
 
-static int
-afr_selfheal_entry_dirent (call_frame_t *frame, xlator_t *this,
-                           fd_t *fd, char *name, inode_t *parent_idx_inode,
-                           xlator_t *subvol, gf_boolean_t full_crawl)
-{
-        int                ret          = 0;
-        int                source       = -1;
-        unsigned char     *locked_on    = NULL;
-        unsigned char     *sources      = NULL;
-        unsigned char     *sinks        = NULL;
-        unsigned char     *healed_sinks = NULL;
-        inode_t           *inode        = NULL;
-        struct afr_reply  *replies      = NULL;
-        struct afr_reply  *par_replies  = NULL;
-        afr_private_t     *priv         = NULL;
-
-	priv = this->private;
-
-        sources = alloca0 (priv->child_count);
-        sinks   = alloca0 (priv->child_count);
-        healed_sinks = alloca0 (priv->child_count);
-	locked_on = alloca0 (priv->child_count);
-
-	replies = alloca0 (priv->child_count * sizeof(*replies));
-	par_replies = alloca0 (priv->child_count * sizeof(*par_replies));
-
-        ret = afr_selfheal_entrylk (frame, this, fd->inode, this->name, NULL,
-                                    locked_on);
-	{
-		if (ret < AFR_SH_MIN_PARTICIPANTS) {
-                        gf_msg_debug (this->name, 0, "%s: Skipping "
-                                      "entry self-heal as only %d sub-volumes "
-                                      " could be locked in %s domain",
-                                      uuid_utoa (fd->inode->gfid),
-                                      ret, this->name);
-			ret = -ENOTCONN;
-			goto unlock;
-		}
-
-                ret = __afr_selfheal_entry_prepare (frame, this, fd->inode,
-                                                    locked_on,
-                                                    sources, sinks,
-                                                    healed_sinks, par_replies,
-                                                    &source, NULL);
-                if (ret < 0)
-                        goto unlock;
-
-		inode = afr_selfheal_unlocked_lookup_on (frame, fd->inode, name,
-							 replies, locked_on,
-                                                         NULL);
-		if (!inode) {
-			ret = -ENOMEM;
-			goto unlock;
-		}
-
-		ret = __afr_selfheal_entry_dirent (frame, this, fd, name, inode,
-						   source, sources, healed_sinks,
-						   locked_on, replies);
-
-                if ((ret == 0) && (priv->esh_granular) && (!full_crawl))
-                        ret = afr_shd_index_purge (subvol, parent_idx_inode,
-                                                   name);
-	}
+    witness = alloca0(sizeof(*witness) * priv->child_count);
+    ret = afr_selfheal_find_direction(frame, this, replies,
+                                      AFR_ENTRY_TRANSACTION, locked_on, sources,
+                                      sinks, witness, pflag);
+    if (ret)
+        return ret;
 
-unlock:
-        afr_selfheal_unentrylk (frame, this, fd->inode, this->name, NULL,
-                                locked_on, NULL);
-	if (inode)
-		inode_unref (inode);
-        if (replies)
-                afr_replies_wipe (replies, priv->child_count);
-        if (par_replies)
-                afr_replies_wipe (par_replies, priv->child_count);
-
-	return ret;
-}
+    /* Initialize the healed_sinks[] array optimistically to
+       the intersection of to-be-healed (i.e sinks[]) and
+       the list of servers which are up (i.e locked_on[]).
 
+       As we encounter failures in the healing process, we
+       will unmark the respective servers in the healed_sinks[]
+       array.
+    */
+    AFR_INTERSECT(healed_sinks, sinks, locked_on, priv->child_count);
 
-static int
-afr_selfheal_entry_do_subvol (call_frame_t *frame, xlator_t *this,
-                              fd_t *fd, int child)
-{
-	int ret = 0;
-	gf_dirent_t entries;
-	gf_dirent_t *entry = NULL;
-	off_t offset = 0;
-	call_frame_t *iter_frame = NULL;
-	xlator_t *subvol = NULL;
-	afr_private_t *priv = NULL;
-        gf_boolean_t mismatch = _gf_false;
-        afr_local_t *iter_local = NULL;
-        afr_local_t *local = NULL;
-
-	priv = this->private;
-	subvol = priv->children[child];
-
-	INIT_LIST_HEAD (&entries.list);
-
-        local = frame->local;
-
-	iter_frame = afr_copy_frame (frame);
-	if (!iter_frame)
-		return -ENOMEM;
-
-	while ((ret = syncop_readdir (subvol, fd, 131072, offset, &entries,
-                                      NULL, NULL))) {
-		if (ret > 0)
-			ret = 0;
-		list_for_each_entry (entry, &entries.list, list) {
-			offset = entry->d_off;
-
-			if (!strcmp (entry->d_name, ".") ||
-			    !strcmp (entry->d_name, ".."))
-				continue;
-
-			if (__is_root_gfid (fd->inode->gfid) &&
-			    !strcmp (entry->d_name, GF_REPLICATE_TRASH_DIR))
-				continue;
-
-			ret = afr_selfheal_entry_dirent (iter_frame, this, fd,
-                                                         entry->d_name, NULL,
-                                                         NULL,
-                                                        local->need_full_crawl);
-			AFR_STACK_RESET (iter_frame);
-			if (iter_frame->local == NULL) {
-                                ret = -ENOTCONN;
-                                break;
-                        }
-
-                        if (ret == -1) {
-                                /* gfid or type mismatch. */
-                                mismatch = _gf_true;
-                                ret = 0;
-                        }
-			if (ret)
-				break;
-		}
-
-		gf_dirent_free (&entries);
-		if (ret)
-			break;
-	}
-
-	AFR_STACK_DESTROY (iter_frame);
-        if (mismatch == _gf_true)
-                /* undo pending will be skipped */
-                ret = -1;
-	return ret;
+    source = __afr_selfheal_entry_finalize_source(this, sources, healed_sinks,
+                                                  locked_on, replies, witness);
+
+    if (source < 0) {
+        /* If source is < 0 (typically split-brain), we perform a
+           conservative merge of entries rather than erroring out */
+    }
+    *source_p = source;
+
+    return ret;
 }
 
-static inode_t *
-afr_shd_entry_changes_index_inode (xlator_t *this, xlator_t *subvol,
-                                   uuid_t pargfid)
+static int
+afr_selfheal_entry_dirent(call_frame_t *frame, xlator_t *this, fd_t *fd,
+                          char *name, inode_t *parent_idx_inode,
+                          xlator_t *subvol, gf_boolean_t full_crawl)
 {
-        int             ret         = -1;
-        void           *index_gfid  = NULL;
-        loc_t           rootloc     = {0,};
-        loc_t           loc         = {0,};
-        dict_t         *xattr       = NULL;
-        inode_t        *inode       = NULL;
-        struct iatt     iatt        = {0,};
-
-        rootloc.inode = inode_ref (this->itable->root);
-        gf_uuid_copy (rootloc.gfid, rootloc.inode->gfid);
-
-        ret = syncop_getxattr (subvol, &rootloc, &xattr,
-                               GF_XATTROP_ENTRY_CHANGES_GFID, NULL, NULL);
-        if (ret || !xattr) {
-                errno = -ret;
-                goto out;
+    int ret = 0;
+    int source = -1;
+    unsigned char *locked_on = NULL;
+    unsigned char *sources = NULL;
+    unsigned char *sinks = NULL;
+    unsigned char *healed_sinks = NULL;
+    inode_t *inode = NULL;
+    struct afr_reply *replies = NULL;
+    struct afr_reply *par_replies = NULL;
+    afr_private_t *priv = NULL;
+    dict_t *xattr = NULL;
+
+    priv = this->private;
+
+    if (afr_is_private_directory(priv, fd->inode->gfid, name,
+                                 GF_CLIENT_PID_SELF_HEALD)) {
+        return 0;
+    }
+
+    xattr = dict_new();
+    if (!xattr)
+        return -ENOMEM;
+    ret = dict_set_int32_sizen(xattr, GF_GFIDLESS_LOOKUP, 1);
+    if (ret) {
+        dict_unref(xattr);
+        return -1;
+    }
+
+    sources = alloca0(priv->child_count);
+    sinks = alloca0(priv->child_count);
+    healed_sinks = alloca0(priv->child_count);
+    locked_on = alloca0(priv->child_count);
+
+    replies = alloca0(priv->child_count * sizeof(*replies));
+    par_replies = alloca0(priv->child_count * sizeof(*par_replies));
+
+    ret = afr_selfheal_entrylk(frame, this, fd->inode, this->name, NULL,
+                               locked_on);
+    {
+        if (ret < priv->child_count) {
+            gf_msg_debug(this->name, 0,
+                         "%s: Skipping "
+                         "entry self-heal as only %d sub-volumes "
+                         " could be locked in %s domain",
+                         uuid_utoa(fd->inode->gfid), ret, this->name);
+            ret = -ENOTCONN;
+            goto unlock;
         }
 
-        ret = dict_get_ptr (xattr, GF_XATTROP_ENTRY_CHANGES_GFID, &index_gfid);
-        if (ret) {
-                errno = EINVAL;
-                goto out;
-        }
+        ret = __afr_selfheal_entry_prepare(frame, this, fd->inode, locked_on,
+                                           sources, sinks, healed_sinks,
+                                           par_replies, &source, NULL);
+        if (ret < 0)
+            goto unlock;
 
-        loc.inode = inode_new (this->itable);
-        if (!loc.inode) {
-                errno = ENOMEM;
-                goto out;
+        inode = afr_selfheal_unlocked_lookup_on(frame, fd->inode, name, replies,
+                                                locked_on, xattr);
+        if (!inode) {
+            ret = -ENOMEM;
+            goto unlock;
         }
 
-        gf_uuid_copy (loc.pargfid, index_gfid);
-        loc.name = gf_strdup (uuid_utoa (pargfid));
-
-        ret = syncop_lookup (subvol, &loc, &iatt, NULL, NULL, NULL);
-        if (ret < 0) {
-                errno = -ret;
-                goto out;
+        ret = __afr_selfheal_entry_dirent(frame, this, fd, name, inode, source,
+                                          sources, healed_sinks, locked_on,
+                                          replies);
+
+        if ((ret == 0) && (priv->esh_granular) && parent_idx_inode) {
+            ret = afr_shd_entry_purge(subvol, parent_idx_inode, name,
+                                      inode->ia_type);
+            /* Why is ret force-set to 0? We do not care about
+             * index purge failing for full heal as it is quite
+             * possible during replace-brick that not all files
+             * and directories have their name indices present in
+             * entry-changes/.
+             */
+            ret = 0;
         }
+    }
+
+unlock:
+    afr_selfheal_unentrylk(frame, this, fd->inode, this->name, NULL, locked_on,
+                           NULL);
+    if (inode)
+        inode_unref(inode);
+    if (replies)
+        afr_replies_wipe(replies, priv->child_count);
+    if (par_replies)
+        afr_replies_wipe(par_replies, priv->child_count);
+    if (xattr)
+        dict_unref(xattr);
+
+    return ret;
+}
 
-        inode = inode_link (loc.inode, NULL, NULL, &iatt);
+static inode_t *
+afr_shd_entry_changes_index_inode(xlator_t *this, xlator_t *subvol,
+                                  uuid_t pargfid)
+{
+    int ret = -1;
+    void *index_gfid = NULL;
+    loc_t rootloc = {
+        0,
+    };
+    loc_t loc = {
+        0,
+    };
+    dict_t *xattr = NULL;
+    inode_t *inode = NULL;
+    struct iatt iatt = {
+        0,
+    };
+
+    rootloc.inode = inode_ref(this->itable->root);
+    gf_uuid_copy(rootloc.gfid, rootloc.inode->gfid);
+
+    ret = syncop_getxattr(subvol, &rootloc, &xattr,
+                          GF_XATTROP_ENTRY_CHANGES_GFID, NULL, NULL);
+    if (ret || !xattr) {
+        errno = -ret;
+        goto out;
+    }
+
+    ret = dict_get_ptr(xattr, GF_XATTROP_ENTRY_CHANGES_GFID, &index_gfid);
+    if (ret) {
+        errno = EINVAL;
+        goto out;
+    }
+
+    loc.inode = inode_new(this->itable);
+    if (!loc.inode) {
+        errno = ENOMEM;
+        goto out;
+    }
+
+    gf_uuid_copy(loc.pargfid, index_gfid);
+    loc.name = gf_strdup(uuid_utoa(pargfid));
+
+    ret = syncop_lookup(subvol, &loc, &iatt, NULL, NULL, NULL);
+    if (ret < 0) {
+        errno = -ret;
+        goto out;
+    }
+
+    inode = inode_link(loc.inode, NULL, NULL, &iatt);
 
 out:
-        if (xattr)
-                dict_unref (xattr);
-        loc_wipe (&rootloc);
-        GF_FREE ((char *)loc.name);
-        loc_wipe (&loc);
+    if (xattr)
+        dict_unref(xattr);
+    loc_wipe(&rootloc);
+    GF_FREE((char *)loc.name);
+    loc_wipe(&loc);
 
-        return inode;
+    return inode;
 }
 
 static int
-afr_selfheal_entry_granular_dirent (xlator_t *subvol, gf_dirent_t *entry,
-                                    loc_t *parent, void *data)
+afr_selfheal_entry_do_subvol(call_frame_t *frame, xlator_t *this, fd_t *fd,
+                             int child)
 {
-        int                      ret  = 0;
-        loc_t                    loc  = {0,};
-        struct iatt              iatt = {0,};
-        afr_granular_esh_args_t *args = data;
-
-        /* Look up the actual inode associated with entry. If the lookup returns
-         * ESTALE or ENOENT, then it means we have a stale index. Remove it.
-         * This is analogous to the check in afr_shd_index_heal() except that
-         * here it is achieved through LOOKUP and in afr_shd_index_heal() through
-         * a GETXATTR.
-         */
+    int ret = 0;
+    gf_dirent_t entries;
+    gf_dirent_t *entry = NULL;
+    off_t offset = 0;
+    call_frame_t *iter_frame = NULL;
+    xlator_t *subvol = NULL;
+    afr_private_t *priv = NULL;
+    gf_boolean_t mismatch = _gf_false;
+    afr_local_t *local = NULL;
+    loc_t loc = {
+        0,
+    };
+
+    priv = this->private;
+    subvol = priv->children[child];
+
+    INIT_LIST_HEAD(&entries.list);
+
+    local = frame->local;
+
+    iter_frame = afr_copy_frame(frame);
+    if (!iter_frame)
+        return -ENOMEM;
+
+    loc.inode = afr_shd_entry_changes_index_inode(this, subvol,
+                                                  fd->inode->gfid);
+
+    while ((ret = syncop_readdir(subvol, fd, 131072, offset, &entries, NULL,
+                                 NULL))) {
+        if (ret > 0)
+            ret = 0;
+        list_for_each_entry(entry, &entries.list, list)
+        {
+            offset = entry->d_off;
 
-        loc.inode = inode_new (args->xl->itable);
-        loc.parent = inode_ref (args->heal_fd->inode);
-        gf_uuid_copy (loc.pargfid, loc.parent->gfid);
-        loc.name = entry->d_name;
+            if (!strcmp(entry->d_name, ".") || !strcmp(entry->d_name, ".."))
+                continue;
+
+            ret = afr_selfheal_entry_dirent(iter_frame, this, fd, entry->d_name,
+                                            loc.inode, subvol,
+                                            local->need_full_crawl);
+            AFR_STACK_RESET(iter_frame);
+            if (iter_frame->local == NULL) {
+                ret = -ENOTCONN;
+                break;
+            }
 
-        ret = syncop_lookup (args->xl, &loc, &iatt, NULL, NULL, NULL);
-        if ((ret == -ENOENT) || (ret == -ESTALE)) {
-                afr_shd_index_purge (subvol, parent->inode, entry->d_name);
+            if (ret == -1) {
+                /* gfid or type mismatch. */
+                mismatch = _gf_true;
                 ret = 0;
-                goto out;
+            }
+            if (ret)
+                break;
         }
-        /* TBD: afr_shd_zero_xattrop? */
 
-        ret = afr_selfheal_entry_dirent (args->frame, args->xl, args->heal_fd,
-                                         entry->d_name, parent->inode, subvol,
-                                         _gf_false);
-        AFR_STACK_RESET (args->frame);
-        if (args->frame->local == NULL)
-                ret = -ENOTCONN;
+        gf_dirent_free(&entries);
+        if (ret)
+            break;
+    }
 
-        if (ret == -1)
-                args->mismatch = _gf_true;
+    loc_wipe(&loc);
 
-out:
-        loc_wipe (&loc);
-        return 0;
+    AFR_STACK_DESTROY(iter_frame);
+    if (mismatch == _gf_true)
+        /* undo pending will be skipped */
+        ret = -1;
+    return ret;
 }
 
 static int
-afr_selfheal_entry_granular (call_frame_t *frame, xlator_t *this, fd_t *fd,
-                             int subvol_idx, gf_boolean_t is_src)
+afr_selfheal_entry_granular_dirent(xlator_t *subvol, gf_dirent_t *entry,
+                                   loc_t *parent, void *data)
 {
-        int                         ret    = 0;
-        loc_t                       loc    = {0,};
-        xlator_t                   *subvol = NULL;
-        afr_private_t              *priv   = NULL;
-        afr_granular_esh_args_t     args   = {0,};
-
-        priv = this->private;
-        subvol = priv->children[subvol_idx];
-
-        args.frame = afr_copy_frame (frame);
-        args.xl = this;
-        /* args.heal_fd represents the fd associated with the original directory
-         * on which entry heal is being attempted.
+    int ret = 0;
+    loc_t loc = {
+        0,
+    };
+    struct iatt iatt = {
+        0,
+    };
+    afr_granular_esh_args_t *args = data;
+
+    /* Look up the actual inode associated with entry. If the lookup returns
+     * ESTALE or ENOENT, then it means we have a stale index. Remove it.
+     * This is analogous to the check in afr_shd_index_heal() except that
+     * here it is achieved through LOOKUP and in afr_shd_index_heal() through
+     * a GETXATTR.
+     */
+
+    loc.inode = inode_new(args->xl->itable);
+    loc.parent = inode_ref(args->heal_fd->inode);
+    gf_uuid_copy(loc.pargfid, loc.parent->gfid);
+    loc.name = entry->d_name;
+
+    ret = syncop_lookup(args->xl, &loc, &iatt, NULL, NULL, NULL);
+    if ((ret == -ENOENT) || (ret == -ESTALE)) {
+        /* The name indices under the pgfid index dir are guaranteed
+         * to be regular files. Hence the hardcoding.
          */
-        args.heal_fd = fd;
+        afr_shd_entry_purge(subvol, parent->inode, entry->d_name, IA_IFREG);
+        ret = 0;
+        goto out;
+    }
+    /* TBD: afr_shd_zero_xattrop? */
+
+    ret = afr_selfheal_entry_dirent(args->frame, args->xl, args->heal_fd,
+                                    entry->d_name, parent->inode, subvol,
+                                    _gf_false);
+    AFR_STACK_RESET(args->frame);
+    if (args->frame->local == NULL)
+        ret = -ENOTCONN;
+
+    if (ret == -1)
+        args->mismatch = _gf_true;
 
-        /* @subvol here represents the subvolume of AFR where
-         * indices/entry-changes/<pargfid> will be processed
-         */
-        loc.inode = afr_shd_entry_changes_index_inode (this, subvol,
-                                                       fd->inode->gfid);
-        if (!loc.inode) {
-                /* If granular heal failed on the sink (as it might sometimes
-                 * because it is the src that would mostly contain the granular
-                 * changelogs and the sink's entry-changes would be empty),
-                 * do not treat heal as failure.
-                 */
-                if (is_src)
-                        return -errno;
-                else
-                        return 0;
-        }
+out:
+    loc_wipe(&loc);
+    return 0;
+}
 
-        ret = syncop_dir_scan (subvol, &loc, GF_CLIENT_PID_SELF_HEALD,
-                               &args, afr_selfheal_entry_granular_dirent);
+static int
+afr_selfheal_entry_granular(call_frame_t *frame, xlator_t *this, fd_t *fd,
+                            int subvol_idx, gf_boolean_t is_src)
+{
+    int ret = 0;
+    loc_t loc = {
+        0,
+    };
+    xlator_t *subvol = NULL;
+    afr_private_t *priv = NULL;
+    afr_granular_esh_args_t args = {
+        0,
+    };
+
+    priv = this->private;
+    subvol = priv->children[subvol_idx];
+
+    args.frame = afr_copy_frame(frame);
+    if (!args.frame)
+        goto out;
+    args.xl = this;
+    /* args.heal_fd represents the fd associated with the original directory
+     * on which entry heal is being attempted.
+     */
+    args.heal_fd = fd;
+
+    /* @subvol here represents the subvolume of AFR where
+     * indices/entry-changes/<pargfid> will be processed
+     */
+    loc.inode = afr_shd_entry_changes_index_inode(this, subvol,
+                                                  fd->inode->gfid);
+    if (!loc.inode) {
+        /* If granular heal failed on the sink (as it might sometimes
+         * because it is the src that would mostly contain the granular
+         * changelogs and the sink's entry-changes would be empty),
+         * do not treat heal as failure.
+         */
+        if (is_src)
+            ret = -errno;
+        else
+            ret = 0;
+        goto out;
+    }
 
-        loc_wipe (&loc);
+    ret = syncop_dir_scan(subvol, &loc, GF_CLIENT_PID_SELF_HEALD, &args,
+                          afr_selfheal_entry_granular_dirent);
 
-        if (args.mismatch == _gf_true)
-                ret = -1;
+    loc_wipe(&loc);
 
-        return ret;
+    if (args.mismatch == _gf_true)
+        ret = -1;
+out:
+    if (args.frame)
+        AFR_STACK_DESTROY(args.frame);
+    return ret;
 }
 
 static int
-afr_selfheal_entry_do (call_frame_t *frame, xlator_t *this, fd_t *fd,
-		       int source, unsigned char *sources,
-		       unsigned char *healed_sinks)
+afr_selfheal_entry_do(call_frame_t *frame, xlator_t *this, fd_t *fd, int source,
+                      unsigned char *sources, unsigned char *healed_sinks)
 {
-	int i                   = 0;
-	int ret                 = 0;
-        gf_boolean_t   mismatch = _gf_false;
-        afr_local_t   *local    = NULL;
-	afr_private_t *priv     = NULL;
-
-	priv = this->private;
-        local = frame->local;
-
-        gf_msg (this->name, GF_LOG_INFO, 0,
-                AFR_MSG_SELF_HEAL_INFO, "performing entry selfheal on %s",
-		uuid_utoa (fd->inode->gfid));
-
-	for (i = 0; i < priv->child_count; i++) {
-                /* Expunge */
-		if (!healed_sinks[i])
-			continue;
-
-                if (!local->need_full_crawl)
-                /* Why call afr_selfheal_entry_granular() on a "healed sink",
-                 * given that it is the source that contains the granular
-                 * indices?
-                 * If the index for this directory is non-existent or empty on
-                 * this subvol (=> clear sink), then it will return early
-                 * without failure status.
-                 * If the index is non-empty and it is yet a 'healed sink', then
-                 * it is due to a split-brain in which case we anyway need to
-                 * crawl the indices/entry-changes/pargfid directory.
-                 */
-                        ret = afr_selfheal_entry_granular (frame, this, fd, i,
-                                                           _gf_false);
-                else
-                        ret = afr_selfheal_entry_do_subvol (frame, this, fd, i);
-
-                if (ret == -1) {
-                        /* gfid or type mismatch. */
-                        mismatch = _gf_true;
-                        ret = 0;
-                }
-                if (ret)
-                        break;
-	}
-
-        if (!ret && source != -1) {
-                /* Impunge */
-                if (local->need_full_crawl)
-                        ret = afr_selfheal_entry_do_subvol (frame, this, fd,
-                                                            source);
-                else
-                        ret = afr_selfheal_entry_granular (frame, this, fd,
-                                                           source, _gf_true);
+    int i = 0;
+    int ret = 0;
+    gf_boolean_t mismatch = _gf_false;
+    afr_local_t *local = NULL;
+    afr_private_t *priv = NULL;
+
+    priv = this->private;
+    local = frame->local;
+
+    gf_msg(this->name, GF_LOG_INFO, 0, AFR_MSG_SELF_HEAL_INFO,
+           "performing entry selfheal on %s", uuid_utoa(fd->inode->gfid));
+
+    for (i = 0; i < priv->child_count; i++) {
+        /* Expunge */
+        if (!healed_sinks[i])
+            continue;
+
+        if (!local->need_full_crawl)
+            /* Why call afr_selfheal_entry_granular() on a "healed sink",
+             * given that it is the source that contains the granular
+             * indices?
+             * If the index for this directory is non-existent or empty on
+             * this subvol (=> clear sink), then it will return early
+             * without failure status.
+             * If the index is non-empty and it is yet a 'healed sink', then
+             * it is due to a split-brain in which case we anyway need to
+             * crawl the indices/entry-changes/pargfid directory.
+             */
+            ret = afr_selfheal_entry_granular(frame, this, fd, i, _gf_false);
+        else
+            ret = afr_selfheal_entry_do_subvol(frame, this, fd, i);
+
+        if (ret == -1) {
+            /* gfid or type mismatch. */
+            mismatch = _gf_true;
+            ret = 0;
         }
+        if (ret)
+            break;
+    }
 
-        if (mismatch == _gf_true)
-                /* undo pending will be skipped */
-                ret = -1;
-	return ret;
+    if (!ret && source != -1) {
+        /* Impunge */
+        if (local->need_full_crawl)
+            ret = afr_selfheal_entry_do_subvol(frame, this, fd, source);
+        else
+            ret = afr_selfheal_entry_granular(frame, this, fd, source,
+                                              _gf_true);
+    }
+
+    if (mismatch == _gf_true)
+        /* undo pending will be skipped */
+        ret = -1;
+    return ret;
 }
 
 static int
-__afr_selfheal_entry (call_frame_t *frame, xlator_t *this, fd_t *fd,
-		      unsigned char *locked_on)
+__afr_selfheal_entry(call_frame_t *frame, xlator_t *this, fd_t *fd,
+                     unsigned char *locked_on)
 {
-	int                     ret                   = -1;
-	int                     source                = -1;
-	unsigned char          *sources               = NULL;
-	unsigned char          *sinks                 = NULL;
-	unsigned char          *data_lock             = NULL;
-        unsigned char          *postop_lock           = NULL;
-	unsigned char          *healed_sinks          = NULL;
-	struct afr_reply       *locked_replies        = NULL;
-        afr_local_t            *local                 = NULL;
-	afr_private_t          *priv                  = NULL;
-        gf_boolean_t            did_sh                = _gf_true;
-
-	priv = this->private;
-        local = frame->local;
-
-	sources = alloca0 (priv->child_count);
-	sinks = alloca0 (priv->child_count);
-	healed_sinks = alloca0 (priv->child_count);
-	data_lock = alloca0 (priv->child_count);
-        postop_lock = alloca0 (priv->child_count);
-
-	locked_replies = alloca0 (sizeof (*locked_replies) * priv->child_count);
-
-	ret = afr_selfheal_entrylk (frame, this, fd->inode, this->name, NULL,
-				    data_lock);
-	{
-		if (ret < AFR_SH_MIN_PARTICIPANTS) {
-                        gf_msg_debug (this->name, 0, "%s: Skipping "
-                                      "entry self-heal as only %d sub-volumes could "
-                                      "be locked in %s domain",
-                                      uuid_utoa (fd->inode->gfid), ret,
-                                      this->name);
-			ret = -ENOTCONN;
-			goto unlock;
-		}
-
-		ret = __afr_selfheal_entry_prepare (frame, this, fd->inode,
-                                                    data_lock, sources, sinks,
-                                                    healed_sinks,
-						    locked_replies, &source,
-                                                    NULL);
-                if (AFR_COUNT(healed_sinks, priv->child_count) == 0) {
-                        did_sh = _gf_false;
-                        goto unlock;
-                }
-
-                local->need_full_crawl = afr_need_full_heal (this,
-                                                             locked_replies,
-                                                             source,
-                                                             healed_sinks,
-                                                         AFR_ENTRY_TRANSACTION);
-	}
-unlock:
-	afr_selfheal_unentrylk (frame, this, fd->inode, this->name, NULL,
-				data_lock, NULL);
-	if (ret < 0)
-		goto out;
+    int ret = -1;
+    int source = -1;
+    unsigned char *sources = NULL;
+    unsigned char *sinks = NULL;
+    unsigned char *data_lock = NULL;
+    unsigned char *postop_lock = NULL;
+    unsigned char *healed_sinks = NULL;
+    unsigned char *undid_pending = NULL;
+    struct afr_reply *locked_replies = NULL;
+    afr_local_t *local = NULL;
+    afr_private_t *priv = NULL;
+    gf_boolean_t did_sh = _gf_true;
+
+    priv = this->private;
+    local = frame->local;
+
+    sources = alloca0(priv->child_count);
+    sinks = alloca0(priv->child_count);
+    healed_sinks = alloca0(priv->child_count);
+    undid_pending = alloca0(priv->child_count);
+    data_lock = alloca0(priv->child_count);
+    postop_lock = alloca0(priv->child_count);
+
+    locked_replies = alloca0(sizeof(*locked_replies) * priv->child_count);
+
+    ret = afr_selfheal_entrylk(frame, this, fd->inode, this->name, NULL,
+                               data_lock);
+    {
+        if (ret < priv->child_count) {
+            gf_msg_debug(this->name, 0,
+                         "%s: Skipping "
+                         "entry self-heal as only %d sub-volumes could "
+                         "be locked in %s domain",
+                         uuid_utoa(fd->inode->gfid), ret, this->name);
+            ret = -ENOTCONN;
+            goto unlock;
+        }
 
-        if (!did_sh)
-                goto out;
+        ret = __afr_selfheal_entry_prepare(frame, this, fd->inode, data_lock,
+                                           sources, sinks, healed_sinks,
+                                           locked_replies, &source, NULL);
+        if (AFR_COUNT(healed_sinks, priv->child_count) == 0) {
+            did_sh = _gf_false;
+            goto unlock;
+        }
 
-	ret = afr_selfheal_entry_do (frame, this, fd, source, sources,
-                                     healed_sinks);
-	if (ret)
-		goto out;
-
-        /* Take entrylks in xlator domain before doing post-op (undo-pending) in
-         * entry self-heal. This is to prevent a parallel name self-heal on
-         * an entry under @fd->inode from reading pending xattrs while it is
-         * being modified by SHD after entry sh below, given that
-         * name self-heal takes locks ONLY in xlator domain and is free to read
-         * pending changelog in the absence of the following locking.
-         */
-        ret = afr_selfheal_entrylk (frame, this, fd->inode, this->name, NULL,
-                                    postop_lock);
-        {
-                if (AFR_CMP (data_lock, postop_lock, priv->child_count) != 0) {
-                        gf_msg_debug (this->name, 0, "%s: Skipping "
-                                      "post-op after entry self-heal as %d "
-                                      "sub-volumes, as opposed to %d, "
-                                      "could be locked in %s domain",
-                                      uuid_utoa (fd->inode->gfid),
-                                      ret, AFR_COUNT (data_lock,
-                                      priv->child_count), this->name);
-                        ret = -ENOTCONN;
-                        goto postop_unlock;
-                }
-
-                ret = afr_selfheal_undo_pending (frame, this, fd->inode,
-                                                 sources, sinks, healed_sinks,
-                                                 AFR_ENTRY_TRANSACTION,
-                                                 locked_replies, postop_lock);
+        local->need_full_crawl = afr_need_full_heal(
+            this, locked_replies, source, healed_sinks, AFR_ENTRY_TRANSACTION);
+    }
+unlock:
+    afr_selfheal_unentrylk(frame, this, fd->inode, this->name, NULL, data_lock,
+                           NULL);
+    if (ret < 0)
+        goto out;
+
+    if (!did_sh)
+        goto out;
+
+    ret = afr_selfheal_entry_do(frame, this, fd, source, sources, healed_sinks);
+    if (ret)
+        goto out;
+
+    /* Take entrylks in xlator domain before doing post-op (undo-pending) in
+     * entry self-heal. This is to prevent a parallel name self-heal on
+     * an entry under @fd->inode from reading pending xattrs while it is
+     * being modified by SHD after entry sh below, given that
+     * name self-heal takes locks ONLY in xlator domain and is free to read
+     * pending changelog in the absence of the following locking.
+     */
+    ret = afr_selfheal_entrylk(frame, this, fd->inode, this->name, NULL,
+                               postop_lock);
+    {
+        if (AFR_CMP(data_lock, postop_lock, priv->child_count) != 0) {
+            gf_msg_debug(this->name, 0,
+                         "%s: Skipping "
+                         "post-op after entry self-heal as %d "
+                         "sub-volumes, as opposed to %d, "
+                         "could be locked in %s domain",
+                         uuid_utoa(fd->inode->gfid), ret,
+                         AFR_COUNT(data_lock, priv->child_count), this->name);
+            ret = -ENOTCONN;
+            goto postop_unlock;
         }
+
+        afr_selfheal_restore_time(frame, this, fd->inode, source, healed_sinks,
+                                  locked_replies);
+        ret = afr_selfheal_undo_pending(
+            frame, this, fd->inode, sources, sinks, healed_sinks, undid_pending,
+            AFR_ENTRY_TRANSACTION, locked_replies, postop_lock);
+    }
 postop_unlock:
-        afr_selfheal_unentrylk (frame, this, fd->inode, this->name, NULL,
-                                postop_lock, NULL);
+    afr_selfheal_unentrylk(frame, this, fd->inode, this->name, NULL,
+                           postop_lock, NULL);
 out:
-        if (did_sh)
-                afr_log_selfheal (fd->inode->gfid, this, ret, "entry", source,
-                                  sources, healed_sinks);
-        else
-                ret = 1;
-
-        if (locked_replies)
-                afr_replies_wipe (locked_replies, priv->child_count);
-	return ret;
+    if (did_sh)
+        afr_log_selfheal(fd->inode->gfid, this, ret, "entry", source, sources,
+                         healed_sinks);
+    else
+        ret = 1;
+
+    if (locked_replies)
+        afr_replies_wipe(locked_replies, priv->child_count);
+    return ret;
 }
 
-
 static fd_t *
-afr_selfheal_data_opendir (xlator_t *this, inode_t *inode)
+afr_selfheal_data_opendir(xlator_t *this, inode_t *inode)
 {
-	loc_t loc = {0,};
-	int ret = 0;
-	fd_t *fd = NULL;
-
-	fd = fd_create (inode, 0);
-	if (!fd)
-		return NULL;
-
-	loc.inode = inode_ref (inode);
-	gf_uuid_copy (loc.gfid, inode->gfid);
-
-	ret = syncop_opendir (this, &loc, fd, NULL, NULL);
-	if (ret) {
-		fd_unref (fd);
-		fd = NULL;
-	} else {
-		fd_bind (fd);
-	}
-
-	loc_wipe (&loc);
-        return fd;
+    loc_t loc = {
+        0,
+    };
+    int ret = 0;
+    fd_t *fd = NULL;
+
+    fd = fd_create(inode, 0);
+    if (!fd)
+        return NULL;
+
+    loc.inode = inode_ref(inode);
+    gf_uuid_copy(loc.gfid, inode->gfid);
+
+    ret = syncop_opendir(this, &loc, fd, NULL, NULL);
+    if (ret) {
+        fd_unref(fd);
+        fd = NULL;
+    } else {
+        fd_bind(fd);
+    }
+
+    loc_wipe(&loc);
+    return fd;
 }
 
-
 int
-afr_selfheal_entry (call_frame_t *frame, xlator_t *this, inode_t *inode)
+afr_selfheal_entry(call_frame_t *frame, xlator_t *this, inode_t *inode)
 {
-	afr_private_t *priv = NULL;
-	unsigned char *locked_on = NULL;
-        unsigned char *long_name_locked = NULL;
-	fd_t *fd = NULL;
-	int ret = 0;
-	gf_boolean_t granular_locks = _gf_false;
-
-	priv = this->private;
-	if (strcmp ("granular", priv->locking_scheme) == 0)
-	        granular_locks = _gf_true;
-
-	fd = afr_selfheal_data_opendir (this, inode);
-	if (!fd)
-		return -EIO;
-
-	locked_on = alloca0 (priv->child_count);
-	long_name_locked = alloca0 (priv->child_count);
-
-	ret = afr_selfheal_tie_breaker_entrylk (frame, this, inode,
-	                                        priv->sh_domain, NULL,
-                                                locked_on);
-	{
-		if (ret < AFR_SH_MIN_PARTICIPANTS) {
-                        gf_msg_debug (this->name, 0, "%s: Skipping "
-                                      "entry self-heal as only %d sub-volumes could "
-                                      "be locked in %s domain",
-                                      uuid_utoa (fd->inode->gfid), ret,
-                                      priv->sh_domain);
-			/* Either less than two subvols available, or another
-			   selfheal (from another server) is in progress. Skip
-			   for now in any case there isn't anything to do.
-			*/
-			ret = -ENOTCONN;
-			goto unlock;
-		}
-
-                if (!granular_locks) {
-                        ret = afr_selfheal_tryentrylk (frame, this, inode,
-                                                      this->name, LONG_FILENAME,
-                                                      long_name_locked);
-                }
-                {
-                        if (!granular_locks && ret < 1) {
-                                gf_msg_debug (this->name, 0, "%s: Skipping"
-                                              " entry self-heal as only %d "
-                                              "sub-volumes could be "
-                                              "locked in special-filename "
-                                              "domain",
-                                              uuid_utoa (fd->inode->gfid),
-                                              ret);
-                                ret = -ENOTCONN;
-                                goto unlock;
-                        }
-                        ret = __afr_selfheal_entry (frame, this, fd, locked_on);
-                }
-                if (!granular_locks)
-                        afr_selfheal_unentrylk (frame, this, inode, this->name,
-                                               LONG_FILENAME, long_name_locked,
-                                               NULL);
-	}
+    afr_private_t *priv = NULL;
+    unsigned char *locked_on = NULL;
+    fd_t *fd = NULL;
+    int ret = 0;
+
+    priv = this->private;
+
+    fd = afr_selfheal_data_opendir(this, inode);
+    if (!fd)
+        return -EIO;
+
+    locked_on = alloca0(priv->child_count);
+
+    ret = afr_selfheal_tie_breaker_entrylk(frame, this, inode, priv->sh_domain,
+                                           NULL, locked_on);
+    {
+        if (ret < priv->child_count) {
+            gf_msg_debug(this->name, 0,
+                         "%s: Skipping "
+                         "entry self-heal as only %d sub-volumes could "
+                         "be locked in %s domain",
+                         uuid_utoa(fd->inode->gfid), ret, priv->sh_domain);
+            /* Either less than two subvols available, or another
+               selfheal (from another server) is in progress. Skip
+               for now in any case there isn't anything to do.
+            */
+            ret = -ENOTCONN;
+            goto unlock;
+        }
+
+        ret = __afr_selfheal_entry(frame, this, fd, locked_on);
+    }
 unlock:
-	afr_selfheal_unentrylk (frame, this, inode, priv->sh_domain, NULL,
-                                locked_on, NULL);
+    afr_selfheal_unentrylk(frame, this, inode, priv->sh_domain, NULL, locked_on,
+                           NULL);
 
-	if (fd)
-		fd_unref (fd);
+    if (fd)
+        fd_unref(fd);
 
-	return ret;
+    return ret;
 }
diff --git a/xlators/cluster/afr/src/afr-self-heal-metadata.c b/xlators/cluster/afr/src/afr-self-heal-metadata.c
index 62eedd9ea09..03f43bad16e 100644
--- a/xlators/cluster/afr/src/afr-self-heal-metadata.c
+++ b/xlators/cluster/afr/src/afr-self-heal-metadata.c
@@ -8,106 +8,108 @@
   cases as published by the Free Software Foundation.
 */
 
-
 #include "afr.h"
 #include "afr-self-heal.h"
-#include "byte-order.h"
+#include <glusterfs/byte-order.h>
 #include "protocol-common.h"
+#include <glusterfs/events.h>
 
-#define AFR_HEAL_ATTR (GF_SET_ATTR_UID|GF_SET_ATTR_GID|GF_SET_ATTR_MODE)
+#define AFR_HEAL_ATTR (GF_SET_ATTR_UID | GF_SET_ATTR_GID | GF_SET_ATTR_MODE)
 
 static gf_boolean_t
-_afr_ignorable_key_match (dict_t *d, char *k, data_t *val, void *mdata)
+_afr_ignorable_key_match(dict_t *d, char *k, data_t *val, void *mdata)
 {
-        return afr_is_xattr_ignorable (k);
+    return afr_is_xattr_ignorable(k);
 }
 
 void
-afr_delete_ignorable_xattrs (dict_t *xattr)
+afr_delete_ignorable_xattrs(dict_t *xattr)
 {
-        dict_foreach_match (xattr, _afr_ignorable_key_match, NULL,
-                            dict_remove_foreach_fn, NULL);
+    dict_foreach_match(xattr, _afr_ignorable_key_match, NULL,
+                       dict_remove_foreach_fn, NULL);
 }
 
 int
-__afr_selfheal_metadata_do (call_frame_t *frame, xlator_t *this, inode_t *inode,
-                            int source, unsigned char *healed_sinks,
-                            struct afr_reply *locked_replies)
+__afr_selfheal_metadata_do(call_frame_t *frame, xlator_t *this, inode_t *inode,
+                           int source, unsigned char *healed_sinks,
+                           struct afr_reply *locked_replies)
 {
-	int ret = -1;
-	loc_t loc = {0,};
-	dict_t *xattr = NULL;
-	dict_t *old_xattr = NULL;
-	afr_private_t *priv = NULL;
-	int i = 0;
-
-	priv = this->private;
-
-	loc.inode = inode_ref (inode);
-	gf_uuid_copy (loc.gfid, inode->gfid);
-
-        gf_msg (this->name, GF_LOG_INFO, 0,
-                AFR_MSG_SELF_HEAL_INFO, "performing metadata selfheal on %s",
-		uuid_utoa (inode->gfid));
-
-	ret = syncop_getxattr (priv->children[source], &loc, &xattr, NULL,
-                               NULL, NULL);
-	if (ret < 0) {
-		ret = -EIO;
-                goto out;
-	}
-
-	afr_delete_ignorable_xattrs (xattr);
-
-	for (i = 0; i < priv->child_count; i++) {
-                if (old_xattr) {
-                        dict_unref (old_xattr);
-                        old_xattr = NULL;
-                }
-
-		if (!healed_sinks[i])
-			continue;
-
-		ret = syncop_setattr (priv->children[i], &loc,
-				      &locked_replies[source].poststat,
-				      AFR_HEAL_ATTR, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL);
-		if (ret)
-			healed_sinks[i] = 0;
-
-		ret = syncop_getxattr (priv->children[i], &loc, &old_xattr, 0,
-                                       NULL, NULL);
-		if (old_xattr) {
-			afr_delete_ignorable_xattrs (old_xattr);
-			ret = syncop_removexattr (priv->children[i], &loc, "",
-						  old_xattr, NULL);
-		}
-
-		ret = syncop_setxattr (priv->children[i], &loc, xattr, 0, NULL,
-                                       NULL);
-		if (ret)
-			healed_sinks[i] = 0;
-	}
-        ret = 0;
+    int ret = -1;
+    loc_t loc = {
+        0,
+    };
+    dict_t *xattr = NULL;
+    dict_t *old_xattr = NULL;
+    afr_private_t *priv = NULL;
+    int i = 0;
+
+    priv = this->private;
+
+    loc.inode = inode_ref(inode);
+    gf_uuid_copy(loc.gfid, inode->gfid);
+
+    gf_msg(this->name, GF_LOG_INFO, 0, AFR_MSG_SELF_HEAL_INFO,
+           "performing metadata selfheal on %s", uuid_utoa(inode->gfid));
+
+    ret = syncop_getxattr(priv->children[source], &loc, &xattr, NULL, NULL,
+                          NULL);
+    if (ret < 0) {
+        ret = -EIO;
+        goto out;
+    }
+
+    afr_delete_ignorable_xattrs(xattr);
+
+    for (i = 0; i < priv->child_count; i++) {
+        if (old_xattr) {
+            dict_unref(old_xattr);
+            old_xattr = NULL;
+        }
+
+        if (!healed_sinks[i])
+            continue;
+
+        ret = syncop_setattr(priv->children[i], &loc,
+                             &locked_replies[source].poststat, AFR_HEAL_ATTR,
+                             NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL);
+        if (ret)
+            healed_sinks[i] = 0;
+
+        ret = syncop_getxattr(priv->children[i], &loc, &old_xattr, 0, NULL,
+                              NULL);
+        if (old_xattr) {
+            afr_delete_ignorable_xattrs(old_xattr);
+            ret = syncop_removexattr(priv->children[i], &loc, "", old_xattr,
+                                     NULL);
+            if (ret)
+                healed_sinks[i] = 0;
+        }
+
+        ret = syncop_setxattr(priv->children[i], &loc, xattr, 0, NULL, NULL);
+        if (ret)
+            healed_sinks[i] = 0;
+    }
+    ret = 0;
 
 out:
-	loc_wipe (&loc);
-	if (xattr)
-		dict_unref (xattr);
-        if (old_xattr)
-                dict_unref (old_xattr);
+    loc_wipe(&loc);
+    if (xattr)
+        dict_unref(xattr);
+    if (old_xattr)
+        dict_unref(old_xattr);
 
-	return ret;
+    return ret;
 }
 
 static uint64_t
 mtime_ns(struct iatt *ia)
 {
-        uint64_t ret;
+    uint64_t ret;
 
-        ret = (((uint64_t)(ia->ia_mtime)) * 1000000000)
-            + (uint64_t)(ia->ia_mtime_nsec);
+    ret = (((uint64_t)(ia->ia_mtime)) * 1000000000) +
+          (uint64_t)(ia->ia_mtime_nsec);
 
-        return ret;
+    return ret;
 }
 
 /*
@@ -120,313 +122,425 @@ mtime_ns(struct iatt *ia)
  * the source with the most recent modification date.
  */
 static int
-afr_dirtime_splitbrain_source (call_frame_t *frame, xlator_t *this,
-                               struct afr_reply *replies,
-                               unsigned char *locked_on)
+afr_dirtime_splitbrain_source(call_frame_t *frame, xlator_t *this,
+                              struct afr_reply *replies,
+                              unsigned char *locked_on)
 {
-        afr_private_t *priv  = NULL;
-        int            source = -1;
-        struct iatt    source_ia;
-        struct iatt    child_ia;
-        uint64_t       mtime = 0;
-        int            i;
-        int            ret   = -1;
-
-        priv = this->private;
+    afr_private_t *priv = NULL;
+    int source = -1;
+    struct iatt source_ia;
+    struct iatt child_ia;
+    uint64_t mtime = 0;
+    int i;
+    int ret = -1;
+
+    priv = this->private;
+
+    for (i = 0; i < priv->child_count; i++) {
+        if (!locked_on[i])
+            continue;
+
+        if (!replies[i].valid)
+            continue;
+
+        if (replies[i].op_ret != 0)
+            continue;
+
+        if (mtime_ns(&replies[i].poststat) <= mtime)
+            continue;
+
+        mtime = mtime_ns(&replies[i].poststat);
+        source = i;
+    }
+
+    if (source == -1)
+        goto out;
+
+    source_ia = replies[source].poststat;
+    if (source_ia.ia_type != IA_IFDIR)
+        goto out;
+
+    for (i = 0; i < priv->child_count; i++) {
+        if (i == source)
+            continue;
+
+        if (!replies[i].valid)
+            continue;
+
+        if (replies[i].op_ret != 0)
+            continue;
+
+        child_ia = replies[i].poststat;
+
+        if (!IA_EQUAL(source_ia, child_ia, gfid) ||
+            !IA_EQUAL(source_ia, child_ia, type) ||
+            !IA_EQUAL(source_ia, child_ia, prot) ||
+            !IA_EQUAL(source_ia, child_ia, uid) ||
+            !IA_EQUAL(source_ia, child_ia, gid) ||
+            !afr_xattrs_are_equal(replies[source].xdata, replies[i].xdata))
+            goto out;
+    }
+
+    /*
+     * Metadata split brain is just about [amc]time
+     * We return our source.
+     */
+    ret = source;
+out:
+    return ret;
+}
 
-        for (i = 0; i < priv->child_count; i++) {
-                if (!locked_on[i])
-                        continue;
+static int
+__afr_selfheal_metadata_mark_pending_xattrs(call_frame_t *frame, xlator_t *this,
+                                            inode_t *inode,
+                                            struct afr_reply *replies,
+                                            unsigned char *sources)
+{
+    int ret = 0;
+    int i = 0;
+    int m_idx = 0;
+    afr_private_t *priv = NULL;
+    int raw[AFR_NUM_CHANGE_LOGS] = {0};
+    dict_t *xattr = NULL;
+
+    priv = this->private;
+    m_idx = afr_index_for_transaction_type(AFR_METADATA_TRANSACTION);
+    raw[m_idx] = 1;
+
+    xattr = dict_new();
+    if (!xattr)
+        return -ENOMEM;
+
+    for (i = 0; i < priv->child_count; i++) {
+        if (sources[i])
+            continue;
+        ret = dict_set_static_bin(xattr, priv->pending_key[i], raw,
+                                  sizeof(int) * AFR_NUM_CHANGE_LOGS);
+        if (ret) {
+            ret = -1;
+            goto out;
+        }
+    }
+
+    for (i = 0; i < priv->child_count; i++) {
+        if (!sources[i])
+            continue;
+        ret = afr_selfheal_post_op(frame, this, inode, i, xattr, NULL);
+        if (ret < 0) {
+            gf_msg(this->name, GF_LOG_INFO, -ret, AFR_MSG_SELF_HEAL_INFO,
+                   "Failed to set pending metadata xattr on child %d for %s", i,
+                   uuid_utoa(inode->gfid));
+            goto out;
+        }
+    }
 
-                if (!replies[i].valid)
-                        continue;
+    afr_replies_wipe(replies, priv->child_count);
+    ret = afr_selfheal_unlocked_discover(frame, inode, inode->gfid, replies);
 
-                if (replies[i].op_ret != 0)
-                        continue;
+out:
+    if (xattr)
+        dict_unref(xattr);
+    return ret;
+}
 
-                if (mtime_ns(&replies[i].poststat) <= mtime)
-                        continue;
+/*
+ * Look for mismatching uid/gid or mode or user xattrs even if
+ * AFR xattrs don't say so, and pick one arbitrarily as winner. */
 
-                mtime = mtime_ns(&replies[i].poststat);
-                source = i;
+static int
+__afr_selfheal_metadata_finalize_source(call_frame_t *frame, xlator_t *this,
+                                        inode_t *inode, unsigned char *sources,
+                                        unsigned char *sinks,
+                                        unsigned char *healed_sinks,
+                                        unsigned char *undid_pending,
+                                        unsigned char *locked_on,
+                                        struct afr_reply *replies)
+{
+    int i = 0;
+    afr_private_t *priv = NULL;
+    struct iatt srcstat = {
+        0,
+    };
+    int source = -1;
+    int sources_count = 0;
+    int ret = 0;
+
+    priv = this->private;
+
+    sources_count = AFR_COUNT(sources, priv->child_count);
+
+    if ((AFR_CMP(locked_on, healed_sinks, priv->child_count) == 0) ||
+        !sources_count) {
+        source = afr_mark_split_brain_source_sinks(
+            frame, this, inode, sources, sinks, healed_sinks, locked_on,
+            replies, AFR_METADATA_TRANSACTION);
+        if (source >= 0) {
+            _afr_fav_child_reset_sink_xattrs(
+                frame, this, inode, source, healed_sinks, undid_pending,
+                AFR_METADATA_TRANSACTION, locked_on, replies);
+            goto out;
         }
 
-        if (source == -1)
-                goto out;
+        /* If this is a directory mtime/ctime only split brain
+           use the most recent */
+        source = afr_dirtime_splitbrain_source(frame, this, replies, locked_on);
+        if (source != -1) {
+            gf_msg(this->name, GF_LOG_INFO, 0, AFR_MSG_SPLIT_BRAIN,
+                   "clear time "
+                   "split brain on %s",
+                   uuid_utoa(replies[source].poststat.ia_gfid));
+            sources[source] = 1;
+            healed_sinks[source] = 0;
+            goto out;
+        }
 
-        source_ia = replies[source].poststat;
-        if (source_ia.ia_type != IA_IFDIR)
-                goto out;
+        if (!priv->metadata_splitbrain_forced_heal) {
+            gf_event(EVENT_AFR_SPLIT_BRAIN,
+                     "client-pid=%d;"
+                     "subvol=%s;"
+                     "type=metadata;file=%s",
+                     this->ctx->cmd_args.client_pid, this->name,
+                     uuid_utoa(inode->gfid));
+            return -EIO;
+        }
 
+        /* Metadata split brain, select one subvol
+           arbitrarily */
         for (i = 0; i < priv->child_count; i++) {
-                if (i == source)
-                        continue;
-
-                if (!replies[i].valid)
-                        continue;
-
-                if (replies[i].op_ret != 0)
-                        continue;
+            if (locked_on[i] && healed_sinks[i]) {
+                sources[i] = 1;
+                healed_sinks[i] = 0;
+                break;
+            }
+        }
+    }
+
+    /* No split brain at this point. If we were called from
+     * afr_heal_splitbrain_file(), abort.*/
+    if (afr_dict_contains_heal_op(frame))
+        return -EIO;
+
+    source = afr_choose_source_by_policy(priv, sources,
+                                         AFR_METADATA_TRANSACTION);
+    srcstat = replies[source].poststat;
+
+    for (i = 0; i < priv->child_count; i++) {
+        if (!sources[i] || i == source)
+            continue;
+        if (!IA_EQUAL(srcstat, replies[i].poststat, type) ||
+            !IA_EQUAL(srcstat, replies[i].poststat, uid) ||
+            !IA_EQUAL(srcstat, replies[i].poststat, gid) ||
+            !IA_EQUAL(srcstat, replies[i].poststat, prot)) {
+            gf_msg_debug(this->name, 0,
+                         "%s: iatt mismatch "
+                         "for source(%d) vs (%d)",
+                         uuid_utoa(replies[source].poststat.ia_gfid), source,
+                         i);
+            sources[i] = 0;
+            healed_sinks[i] = 1;
+        }
+    }
+
+    for (i = 0; i < priv->child_count; i++) {
+        if (!sources[i] || i == source)
+            continue;
+        if (!afr_xattrs_are_equal(replies[source].xdata, replies[i].xdata)) {
+            gf_msg_debug(this->name, 0,
+                         "%s: xattr mismatch "
+                         "for source(%d) vs (%d)",
+                         uuid_utoa(replies[source].poststat.ia_gfid), source,
+                         i);
+            sources[i] = 0;
+            healed_sinks[i] = 1;
+        }
+    }
+    if ((sources_count == priv->child_count) && (source > -1) &&
+        (AFR_COUNT(healed_sinks, priv->child_count) != 0)) {
+        ret = __afr_selfheal_metadata_mark_pending_xattrs(frame, this, inode,
+                                                          replies, sources);
+        if (ret < 0)
+            return ret;
+    }
+out:
+    afr_mark_active_sinks(this, sources, locked_on, healed_sinks);
+    return source;
+}
 
-                child_ia = replies[i].poststat;
+int
+__afr_selfheal_metadata_prepare(call_frame_t *frame, xlator_t *this,
+                                inode_t *inode, unsigned char *locked_on,
+                                unsigned char *sources, unsigned char *sinks,
+                                unsigned char *healed_sinks,
+                                unsigned char *undid_pending,
+                                struct afr_reply *replies, unsigned char *pflag)
+{
+    int ret = -1;
+    int source = -1;
+    afr_private_t *priv = NULL;
+    int i = 0;
+    uint64_t *witness = NULL;
 
-                if (!IA_EQUAL(source_ia, child_ia, gfid) ||
-                    !IA_EQUAL(source_ia, child_ia, type) ||
-                    !IA_EQUAL(source_ia, child_ia, prot) ||
-                    !IA_EQUAL(source_ia, child_ia, uid) ||
-                    !IA_EQUAL(source_ia, child_ia, gid) ||
-                    !afr_xattrs_are_equal (replies[source].xdata,
-                                           replies[i].xdata))
-                        goto out;
-        }
+    priv = this->private;
 
-        /*
-         * Metadata split brain is just about [amc]time
-         * We return our source.
-         */
-        ret = source;
-out:
+    ret = afr_selfheal_unlocked_discover(frame, inode, inode->gfid, replies);
+    if (ret)
         return ret;
-}
 
+    witness = alloca0(sizeof(*witness) * priv->child_count);
+    ret = afr_selfheal_find_direction(frame, this, replies,
+                                      AFR_METADATA_TRANSACTION, locked_on,
+                                      sources, sinks, witness, pflag);
+    if (ret)
+        return ret;
 
-/*
- * Look for mismatching uid/gid or mode or user xattrs even if
- * AFR xattrs don't say so, and pick one arbitrarily as winner. */
+    /* Initialize the healed_sinks[] array optimistically to
+       the intersection of to-be-healed (i.e sinks[]) and
+       the list of servers which are up (i.e locked_on[]).
+
+       As we encounter failures in the healing process, we
+       will unmark the respective servers in the healed_sinks[]
+       array.
+    */
+    AFR_INTERSECT(healed_sinks, sinks, locked_on, priv->child_count);
+
+    /* If any source has witness, pick first
+     * witness source and make everybody else sinks */
+    for (i = 0; i < priv->child_count; i++) {
+        if (sources[i] && witness[i]) {
+            source = i;
+            break;
+        }
+    }
 
-static int
-__afr_selfheal_metadata_finalize_source (call_frame_t *frame, xlator_t *this,
-                                         unsigned char *sources,
-                                         unsigned char *sinks,
-					 unsigned char *healed_sinks,
-					 unsigned char *locked_on,
-					 struct afr_reply *replies)
-{
-	int i = 0;
-	afr_private_t *priv = NULL;
-	struct iatt srcstat = {0, };
-	int source = -1;
-	int sources_count = 0;
-
-	priv = this->private;
-
-	sources_count = AFR_COUNT (sources, priv->child_count);
-
-	if ((AFR_CMP (locked_on, healed_sinks, priv->child_count) == 0)
-	    || !sources_count) {
-
-                source = afr_mark_split_brain_source_sinks (frame, this,
-                                                            sources, sinks,
-                                                            healed_sinks,
-                                                            locked_on, replies,
-                                                      AFR_METADATA_TRANSACTION);
-                if (source >= 0)
-                        return source;
-
-		/* If this is a directory mtime/ctime only split brain
-		   use the most recent */
-		source = afr_dirtime_splitbrain_source (frame, this,
-							replies, locked_on);
-		if (source != -1) {
-		        gf_msg (this->name, GF_LOG_INFO, 0,
-                                AFR_MSG_SPLIT_BRAIN, "clear time "
-				"split brain on %s",
-				 uuid_utoa (replies[source].poststat.ia_gfid));
-			sources[source] = 1;
-			healed_sinks[source] = 0;
-			return source;
-		}
-
-		if (!priv->metadata_splitbrain_forced_heal) {
-			return -EIO;
-		}
-
-		/* Metadata split brain, select one subvol
-		   arbitrarily */
-		for (i = 0; i < priv->child_count; i++) {
-			if (locked_on[i] && healed_sinks[i]) {
-				sources[i] = 1;
-				healed_sinks[i] = 0;
-				break;
-			}
-		}
-	}
-
-        /* No split brain at this point. If we were called from
-         * afr_heal_splitbrain_file(), abort.*/
-        if (afr_dict_contains_heal_op(frame))
-                return -EIO;
-
-        source = afr_choose_source_by_policy (priv, sources,
-                                              AFR_METADATA_TRANSACTION);
-        srcstat = replies[source].poststat;
-
-	for (i = 0; i < priv->child_count; i++) {
-		if (!sources[i] || i == source)
-			continue;
-		if (!IA_EQUAL (srcstat, replies[i].poststat, type) ||
-		    !IA_EQUAL (srcstat, replies[i].poststat, uid) ||
-		    !IA_EQUAL (srcstat, replies[i].poststat, gid) ||
-		    !IA_EQUAL (srcstat, replies[i].poststat, prot)) {
-                        gf_msg_debug (this->name, 0, "%s: iatt mismatch "
-                                      "for source(%d) vs (%d)",
-                                      uuid_utoa
-                                      (replies[source].poststat.ia_gfid),
-                                      source, i);
-			sources[i] = 0;
-			healed_sinks[i] = 1;
-		}
-	}
-
-        for (i =0; i < priv->child_count; i++) {
-		if (!sources[i] || i == source)
-			continue;
-                if (!afr_xattrs_are_equal (replies[source].xdata,
-                                           replies[i].xdata)) {
-                        gf_msg_debug (this->name, 0, "%s: xattr mismatch "
-                                      "for source(%d) vs (%d)",
-                                      uuid_utoa
-                                      (replies[source].poststat.ia_gfid),
-                                      source, i);
-                        sources[i] = 0;
-                        healed_sinks[i] = 1;
-                }
+    if (source != -1) {
+        for (i = 0; i < priv->child_count; i++) {
+            if (i != source && sources[i]) {
+                sources[i] = 0;
+                healed_sinks[i] = 1;
+            }
         }
+    }
 
-	return source;
-}
+    source = __afr_selfheal_metadata_finalize_source(
+        frame, this, inode, sources, sinks, healed_sinks, undid_pending,
+        locked_on, replies);
 
+    if (source < 0)
+        return -EIO;
+
+    return source;
+}
 
 int
-__afr_selfheal_metadata_prepare (call_frame_t *frame, xlator_t *this, inode_t *inode,
-				 unsigned char *locked_on, unsigned char *sources,
-				 unsigned char *sinks, unsigned char *healed_sinks,
-				 struct afr_reply *replies, gf_boolean_t *pflag)
+afr_selfheal_metadata(call_frame_t *frame, xlator_t *this, inode_t *inode)
 {
-	int ret = -1;
-	int source = -1;
-	afr_private_t *priv = NULL;
-	int i = 0;
-        uint64_t *witness = NULL;
+    afr_private_t *priv = NULL;
+    int ret = -1;
+    unsigned char *sources = NULL;
+    unsigned char *sinks = NULL;
+    unsigned char *data_lock = NULL;
+    unsigned char *healed_sinks = NULL;
+    unsigned char *undid_pending = NULL;
+    struct afr_reply *locked_replies = NULL;
+    gf_boolean_t did_sh = _gf_true;
+    int source = -1;
+
+    priv = this->private;
+
+    sources = alloca0(priv->child_count);
+    sinks = alloca0(priv->child_count);
+    healed_sinks = alloca0(priv->child_count);
+    undid_pending = alloca0(priv->child_count);
+    data_lock = alloca0(priv->child_count);
+
+    locked_replies = alloca0(sizeof(*locked_replies) * priv->child_count);
+
+    ret = afr_selfheal_inodelk(frame, this, inode, this->name, LLONG_MAX - 1, 0,
+                               data_lock);
+    {
+        if (ret < priv->child_count) {
+            ret = -ENOTCONN;
+            goto unlock;
+        }
 
-	priv = this->private;
+        ret = __afr_selfheal_metadata_prepare(
+            frame, this, inode, data_lock, sources, sinks, healed_sinks,
+            undid_pending, locked_replies, NULL);
+        if (ret < 0)
+            goto unlock;
 
-	ret = afr_selfheal_unlocked_discover (frame, inode, inode->gfid,
-					      replies);
-        if (ret)
-                return ret;
-
-        witness = alloca0 (sizeof (*witness) * priv->child_count);
-        ret = afr_selfheal_find_direction (frame, this, replies,
-					   AFR_METADATA_TRANSACTION,
-					   locked_on, sources, sinks, witness,
-                                           pflag);
-	if (ret)
-		return ret;
-
-        /* Initialize the healed_sinks[] array optimistically to
-           the intersection of to-be-healed (i.e sinks[]) and
-           the list of servers which are up (i.e locked_on[]).
-
-           As we encounter failures in the healing process, we
-           will unmark the respective servers in the healed_sinks[]
-           array.
-        */
-        AFR_INTERSECT (healed_sinks, sinks, locked_on, priv->child_count);
-
-        /* If any source has witness, pick first
-         * witness source and make everybody else sinks */
-        for (i = 0; i < priv->child_count; i++) {
-                if (sources[i] && witness[i]) {
-                        source = i;
-                        break;
-                }
-        }
+        source = ret;
 
-        if (source != -1) {
-                for (i = 0; i < priv->child_count; i++) {
-                        if (i != source && sources[i]) {
-                                sources[i] = 0;
-                                healed_sinks[i] = 1;
-                        }
-                }
+        if (AFR_COUNT(healed_sinks, priv->child_count) == 0) {
+            did_sh = _gf_false;
+            goto unlock;
         }
 
-	source = __afr_selfheal_metadata_finalize_source (frame, this, sources,
-                                                          sinks, healed_sinks,
-                                                          locked_on, replies);
+        ret = __afr_selfheal_metadata_do(frame, this, inode, source,
+                                         healed_sinks, locked_replies);
+        if (ret)
+            goto unlock;
 
-	if (source < 0)
-		return -EIO;
+        afr_selfheal_restore_time(frame, this, inode, source, healed_sinks,
+                                  locked_replies);
 
-	return source;
+        ret = afr_selfheal_undo_pending(
+            frame, this, inode, sources, sinks, healed_sinks, undid_pending,
+            AFR_METADATA_TRANSACTION, locked_replies, data_lock);
+    }
+unlock:
+    afr_selfheal_uninodelk(frame, this, inode, this->name, LLONG_MAX - 1, 0,
+                           data_lock);
+
+    if (did_sh)
+        afr_log_selfheal(inode->gfid, this, ret, "metadata", source, sources,
+                         healed_sinks);
+    else
+        ret = 1;
+
+    if (locked_replies)
+        afr_replies_wipe(locked_replies, priv->child_count);
+    return ret;
 }
 
 int
-afr_selfheal_metadata (call_frame_t *frame, xlator_t *this, inode_t *inode)
+afr_selfheal_metadata_by_stbuf(xlator_t *this, struct iatt *stbuf)
 {
-	afr_private_t *priv = NULL;
-	int ret = -1;
-	unsigned char *sources = NULL;
-	unsigned char *sinks = NULL;
-	unsigned char *data_lock = NULL;
-	unsigned char *healed_sinks = NULL;
-	struct afr_reply *locked_replies = NULL;
-        gf_boolean_t did_sh = _gf_true;
-	int source = -1;
-
-	priv = this->private;
-
-	sources = alloca0 (priv->child_count);
-	sinks = alloca0 (priv->child_count);
-	healed_sinks = alloca0 (priv->child_count);
-	data_lock = alloca0 (priv->child_count);
-
-	locked_replies = alloca0 (sizeof (*locked_replies) * priv->child_count);
-
-	ret = afr_selfheal_inodelk (frame, this, inode, this->name,
-				    LLONG_MAX - 1, 0, data_lock);
-	{
-		if (ret < AFR_SH_MIN_PARTICIPANTS) {
-			ret = -ENOTCONN;
-			goto unlock;
-		}
-
-		ret = __afr_selfheal_metadata_prepare (frame, this, inode,
-                                                       data_lock, sources,
-                                                       sinks, healed_sinks,
-						       locked_replies, NULL);
-		if (ret < 0)
-			goto unlock;
-
-		source = ret;
-
-                if (AFR_COUNT (healed_sinks, priv->child_count) == 0) {
-                        did_sh = _gf_false;
-                        goto unlock;
-                }
-
-                ret = __afr_selfheal_metadata_do (frame, this, inode, source,
-                                                  healed_sinks, locked_replies);
-                if (ret)
-                        goto unlock;
-
-                ret = afr_selfheal_undo_pending (frame, this, inode, sources,
-                                                 sinks, healed_sinks,
-                                                 AFR_METADATA_TRANSACTION,
-                                                 locked_replies, data_lock);
-	}
-unlock:
-	afr_selfheal_uninodelk (frame, this, inode, this->name,
-				LLONG_MAX -1, 0, data_lock);
-
-        if (did_sh)
-                afr_log_selfheal (inode->gfid, this, ret, "metadata", source,
-                                  sources, healed_sinks);
-        else
-                ret = 1;
-
-        if (locked_replies)
-                afr_replies_wipe (locked_replies, priv->child_count);
-	return ret;
+    inode_t *inode = NULL;
+    inode_t *link_inode = NULL;
+    call_frame_t *frame = NULL;
+    int ret = 0;
+
+    if (gf_uuid_is_null(stbuf->ia_gfid)) {
+        ret = -EINVAL;
+        goto out;
+    }
+
+    inode = inode_new(this->itable);
+    if (!inode) {
+        ret = -ENOMEM;
+        goto out;
+    }
+
+    link_inode = inode_link(inode, NULL, NULL, stbuf);
+    if (!link_inode) {
+        ret = -ENOMEM;
+        goto out;
+    }
+
+    frame = afr_frame_create(this, &ret);
+    if (!frame) {
+        ret = -ret;
+        goto out;
+    }
+
+    ret = afr_selfheal_metadata(frame, this, link_inode);
+out:
+    if (inode)
+        inode_unref(inode);
+    if (link_inode)
+        inode_unref(link_inode);
+    if (frame)
+        AFR_STACK_DESTROY(frame);
+    return ret;
 }
diff --git a/xlators/cluster/afr/src/afr-self-heal-name.c b/xlators/cluster/afr/src/afr-self-heal-name.c
index 3445ecccf9c..834aac86d48 100644
--- a/xlators/cluster/afr/src/afr-self-heal-name.c
+++ b/xlators/cluster/afr/src/afr-self-heal-name.c
@@ -8,712 +8,609 @@
   cases as published by the Free Software Foundation.
 */
 
-
+#include <glusterfs/events.h>
 #include "afr.h"
 #include "afr-self-heal.h"
 #include "afr-messages.h"
 
 int
-__afr_selfheal_assign_gfid (xlator_t *this, inode_t *parent, uuid_t pargfid,
-                            const char *bname, inode_t *inode,
-                            struct afr_reply *replies, void *gfid,
-                            unsigned char *locked_on,
-                            gf_boolean_t is_gfid_absent)
+__afr_selfheal_assign_gfid(xlator_t *this, inode_t *parent, uuid_t pargfid,
+                           const char *bname, inode_t *inode,
+                           struct afr_reply *replies, void *gfid,
+                           unsigned char *locked_on, int source,
+                           unsigned char *sources, gf_boolean_t is_gfid_absent,
+                           int *gfid_idx)
 {
-	int             ret          = 0;
-        int             up_count     = 0;
-        int             locked_count = 0;
-	afr_private_t  *priv         = NULL;
-	dict_t         *xdata        = NULL;
-	loc_t           loc          = {0, };
-        call_frame_t   *new_frame    = NULL;
-        afr_local_t    *new_local    = NULL;
-
-	priv = this->private;
-
-        new_frame = afr_frame_create (this);
-        if (!new_frame) {
-                ret = -ENOMEM;
-                goto out;
-        }
-
-        new_local = new_frame->local;
-
-	gf_uuid_copy (parent->gfid, pargfid);
+    int ret = 0;
+    int up_count = 0;
+    int locked_count = 0;
+    afr_private_t *priv = NULL;
 
-	xdata = dict_new ();
-	if (!xdata) {
-                ret = -ENOMEM;
-		goto out;
-	}
+    priv = this->private;
 
-	ret = dict_set_static_bin (xdata, "gfid-req", gfid, 16);
-	if (ret) {
-		ret = -ENOMEM;
-		goto out;
-	}
+    gf_uuid_copy(parent->gfid, pargfid);
 
-	loc.parent = inode_ref (parent);
-	loc.inode = inode_ref (inode);
-	gf_uuid_copy (loc.pargfid, pargfid);
-	loc.name = bname;
+    if (is_gfid_absent) {
+        /* Ensure all children of AFR are up before performing gfid heal, to
+         * guard against the possibility of gfid split brain. */
 
-        if (is_gfid_absent) {
-                /* Ensure all children of AFR are up before performing gfid heal, to
-                 * guard against the possibility of gfid split brain. */
-
-                up_count = AFR_COUNT (priv->child_up, priv->child_count);
-                if (up_count != priv->child_count) {
-                        ret = -EIO;
-                        goto out;
-                }
-
-                locked_count = AFR_COUNT (locked_on, priv->child_count);
-                if (locked_count != priv->child_count) {
-                        ret = -EIO;
-                        goto out;
-                }
+        up_count = AFR_COUNT(priv->child_up, priv->child_count);
+        if (up_count != priv->child_count) {
+            ret = -EIO;
+            goto out;
         }
 
-        /* Clear out old replies here and wind lookup on all locked
-         * subvolumes to achieve two things:
-         *   a. gfid heal on those subvolumes that do not have gfid associated
-         *      with the inode, and
-         *   b. refresh replies, which can be consumed by
-         *      __afr_selfheal_name_impunge().
-         */
-
-        AFR_ONLIST (locked_on, new_frame, afr_selfheal_discover_cbk, lookup,
-                    &loc, xdata);
-
-        afr_replies_wipe (replies, priv->child_count);
+        locked_count = AFR_COUNT(locked_on, priv->child_count);
+        if (locked_count != priv->child_count) {
+            ret = -EIO;
+            goto out;
+        }
+    }
 
-        afr_replies_copy (replies, new_local->replies, priv->child_count);
+    ret = afr_lookup_and_heal_gfid(this, parent, bname, inode, replies, source,
+                                   sources, gfid, gfid_idx);
 
 out:
-	loc_wipe (&loc);
-        if (xdata)
-                dict_unref (xdata);
-        if (new_frame)
-                AFR_STACK_DESTROY (new_frame);
-
-	return ret;
+    return ret;
 }
 
 int
-__afr_selfheal_name_impunge (call_frame_t *frame, xlator_t *this,
-                             inode_t *parent, uuid_t pargfid,
-                             const char *bname, inode_t *inode,
-                             struct afr_reply *replies, int gfid_idx)
+__afr_selfheal_name_impunge(call_frame_t *frame, xlator_t *this,
+                            inode_t *parent, uuid_t pargfid, const char *bname,
+                            inode_t *inode, struct afr_reply *replies,
+                            int gfid_idx)
 {
-	int i = 0;
-	afr_private_t *priv = NULL;
-        int ret = 0;
-        unsigned char *newentry = NULL;
-        unsigned char *sources = NULL;
-
-        priv = this->private;
-
-	newentry = alloca0 (priv->child_count);
-	sources = alloca0 (priv->child_count);
+    int i = 0;
+    afr_private_t *priv = NULL;
+    int ret = 0;
+    unsigned char *sources = NULL;
 
-	gf_uuid_copy (parent->gfid, pargfid);
+    priv = this->private;
 
-	for (i = 0; i < priv->child_count; i++) {
-		if (!replies[i].valid)
-			continue;
+    sources = alloca0(priv->child_count);
 
-		if (gf_uuid_compare (replies[i].poststat.ia_gfid,
-				  replies[gfid_idx].poststat.ia_gfid) == 0) {
-                        sources[i] = 1;
-			continue;
-                }
+    gf_uuid_copy(parent->gfid, pargfid);
 
-		ret |= afr_selfheal_recreate_entry (this, i, gfid_idx, parent,
-                                                    bname, inode, replies,
-                                                    newentry);
-	}
+    for (i = 0; i < priv->child_count; i++) {
+        if (!replies[i].valid || replies[i].op_ret != 0)
+            continue;
 
-	if (AFR_COUNT (newentry, priv->child_count))
-		afr_selfheal_newentry_mark (frame, this, inode, gfid_idx, replies,
-					    sources, newentry);
-	return ret;
-}
+        if (gf_uuid_compare(replies[i].poststat.ia_gfid,
+                            replies[gfid_idx].poststat.ia_gfid) == 0) {
+            sources[i] = 1;
+            continue;
+        }
+    }
 
+    for (i = 0; i < priv->child_count; i++) {
+        if (sources[i])
+            continue;
 
-int
-__afr_selfheal_name_expunge (xlator_t *this, inode_t *parent, uuid_t pargfid,
-                             const char *bname, inode_t *inode,
-			     struct afr_reply *replies)
-{
-	loc_t loc = {0, };
-	int i = 0;
-	afr_private_t *priv = NULL;
-	char g[64];
-	int ret = 0;
-
-	priv = this->private;
-
-	loc.parent = inode_ref (parent);
-	gf_uuid_copy (loc.pargfid, pargfid);
-	loc.name = bname;
-	loc.inode = inode_ref (inode);
-
-	for (i = 0; i < priv->child_count; i++) {
-		if (!replies[i].valid)
-			continue;
-
-		if (replies[i].op_ret)
-			continue;
-
-		switch (replies[i].poststat.ia_type) {
-		case IA_IFDIR:
-		        gf_msg (this->name, GF_LOG_WARNING, 0,
-                                AFR_MSG_EXPUNGING_FILE_OR_DIR,
-			        "expunging dir %s/%s (%s) on %s",
-			        uuid_utoa (pargfid), bname,
-			        uuid_utoa_r (replies[i].poststat.ia_gfid, g),
-			        priv->children[i]->name);
-
-			ret |= syncop_rmdir (priv->children[i], &loc, 1, NULL,
-                                             NULL);
-			break;
-		default:
-		        gf_msg (this->name, GF_LOG_WARNING, 0,
-                                AFR_MSG_EXPUNGING_FILE_OR_DIR,
-		                "expunging file %s/%s (%s) on %s",
-			        uuid_utoa (pargfid), bname,
-			        uuid_utoa_r (replies[i].poststat.ia_gfid, g),
-			        priv->children[i]->name);
-
-			ret |= syncop_unlink (priv->children[i], &loc, NULL,
-                                              NULL);
-			break;
-		}
-	}
-
-	loc_wipe (&loc);
-
-	return ret;
+        ret |= afr_selfheal_recreate_entry(frame, i, gfid_idx, sources, parent,
+                                           bname, inode, replies);
+    }
 
+    return ret;
 }
 
-/* This function is to be called after ensuring that there is no gfid mismatch
- * for the inode across multiple sources
- */
-static int
-afr_selfheal_gfid_idx_get (xlator_t *this, struct afr_reply *replies,
-                           unsigned char *sources)
+int
+__afr_selfheal_name_expunge(xlator_t *this, inode_t *parent, uuid_t pargfid,
+                            const char *bname, inode_t *inode,
+                            struct afr_reply *replies)
 {
-        int             i        =  0;
-        int             gfid_idx = -1;
-        afr_private_t  *priv     =  NULL;
+    int i = 0;
+    afr_private_t *priv = NULL;
+    int ret = 0;
 
-        priv = this->private;
+    priv = this->private;
 
-        for (i = 0; i < priv->child_count; i++) {
-                if (!replies[i].valid)
-                        continue;
+    for (i = 0; i < priv->child_count; i++) {
+        if (!replies[i].valid)
+            continue;
 
-                if (!sources[i])
-                        continue;
+        if (replies[i].op_ret)
+            continue;
 
-                if (gf_uuid_is_null (replies[i].poststat.ia_gfid))
-                        continue;
+        ret |= afr_selfheal_entry_delete(this, parent, bname, inode, i,
+                                         replies);
+    }
 
-                gfid_idx = i;
-                break;
-        }
-        return gfid_idx;
+    return ret;
 }
 
 static gf_boolean_t
-afr_selfheal_name_need_heal_check (xlator_t *this, struct afr_reply *replies)
+afr_selfheal_name_need_heal_check(xlator_t *this, struct afr_reply *replies)
 {
-        int             i           = 0;
-	int             first_idx   = -1;
-        gf_boolean_t    need_heal   = _gf_false;
-        afr_private_t  *priv        = NULL;
-
-        priv = this->private;
+    int i = 0;
+    int first_idx = -1;
+    gf_boolean_t need_heal = _gf_false;
+    afr_private_t *priv = NULL;
 
-	for (i = 0; i < priv->child_count; i++) {
-		if (!replies[i].valid)
-			continue;
+    priv = this->private;
 
-                if ((replies[i].op_ret == -1) &&
-                    (replies[i].op_errno == ENODATA))
-                        need_heal = _gf_true;
+    for (i = 0; i < priv->child_count; i++) {
+        if (!replies[i].valid)
+            continue;
 
-		if (first_idx == -1) {
-			first_idx = i;
-			continue;
-		}
+        if ((replies[i].op_ret == -1) && (replies[i].op_errno == ENODATA))
+            need_heal = _gf_true;
 
-		if (replies[i].op_ret != replies[first_idx].op_ret)
-			need_heal = _gf_true;
+        if (first_idx == -1) {
+            first_idx = i;
+            continue;
+        }
 
-		if (gf_uuid_compare (replies[i].poststat.ia_gfid,
-				  replies[first_idx].poststat.ia_gfid))
-			need_heal = _gf_true;
+        if (replies[i].op_ret != replies[first_idx].op_ret)
+            need_heal = _gf_true;
 
-                if ((replies[i].op_ret == 0) &&
-                    (gf_uuid_is_null(replies[i].poststat.ia_gfid)))
-                        need_heal = _gf_true;
+        if (gf_uuid_compare(replies[i].poststat.ia_gfid,
+                            replies[first_idx].poststat.ia_gfid))
+            need_heal = _gf_true;
 
-	}
+        if ((replies[i].op_ret == 0) &&
+            (gf_uuid_is_null(replies[i].poststat.ia_gfid)))
+            need_heal = _gf_true;
+    }
 
-        return need_heal;
+    return need_heal;
 }
 
 static int
-afr_selfheal_name_type_mismatch_check (xlator_t *this, struct afr_reply *replies,
-                                       int source, unsigned char *sources,
-                                       uuid_t pargfid, const char *bname)
+afr_selfheal_name_type_mismatch_check(xlator_t *this, struct afr_reply *replies,
+                                      int source, unsigned char *sources,
+                                      uuid_t pargfid, const char *bname)
 {
-        int             i           = 0;
-        int             type_idx    = -1;
-        ia_type_t       inode_type  = IA_INVAL;
-        afr_private_t  *priv        = NULL;
-
-        priv = this->private;
+    int i = 0;
+    int type_idx = -1;
+    ia_type_t inode_type = IA_INVAL;
+    ia_type_t inode_type1 = IA_INVAL;
+    afr_private_t *priv = NULL;
 
-        for (i = 0; i < priv->child_count; i++) {
-                if (!replies[i].valid)
-                        continue;
+    priv = this->private;
 
-                if (replies[i].poststat.ia_type == IA_INVAL)
-                        continue;
+    for (i = 0; i < priv->child_count; i++) {
+        if (!replies[i].valid || replies[i].op_ret != 0)
+            continue;
 
-                if (inode_type == IA_INVAL) {
-                        inode_type = replies[i].poststat.ia_type;
-                        type_idx = i;
-                        continue;
-                }
+        if (replies[i].poststat.ia_type == IA_INVAL)
+            continue;
 
-                if (sources[i] || source == -1) {
-                        if ((sources[type_idx] || source == -1) &&
-                            (inode_type != replies[i].poststat.ia_type)) {
-                                gf_msg (this->name, GF_LOG_WARNING, 0,
-                                        AFR_MSG_SPLIT_BRAIN,
-                                        "Type mismatch for <gfid:%s>/%s: "
-                                        "%d on %s and %d on %s",
-                                        uuid_utoa(pargfid), bname,
-                                        replies[i].poststat.ia_type,
-                                        priv->children[i]->name,
-                                        replies[type_idx].poststat.ia_type,
-                                        priv->children[type_idx]->name);
-
-                                    return -EIO;
-                        }
-                        inode_type = replies[i].poststat.ia_type;
-                        type_idx = i;
-                }
+        if (inode_type == IA_INVAL) {
+            inode_type = replies[i].poststat.ia_type;
+            type_idx = i;
+            continue;
         }
-        return 0;
+        inode_type1 = replies[i].poststat.ia_type;
+        if (sources[i] || source == -1) {
+            if ((sources[type_idx] || source == -1) &&
+                (inode_type != inode_type1)) {
+                gf_msg(this->name, GF_LOG_WARNING, 0, AFR_MSG_SPLIT_BRAIN,
+                       "Type mismatch for <gfid:%s>/%s: "
+                       "%s on %s and %s on %s",
+                       uuid_utoa(pargfid), bname,
+                       gf_inode_type_to_str(inode_type1),
+                       priv->children[i]->name,
+                       gf_inode_type_to_str(inode_type),
+                       priv->children[type_idx]->name);
+                gf_event(EVENT_AFR_SPLIT_BRAIN,
+                         "client-pid=%d;"
+                         "subvol=%s;type=file;"
+                         "file=<gfid:%s>/%s;count=2;"
+                         "child-%d=%s;type-%d=%s;child-%d=%s;"
+                         "type-%d=%s",
+                         this->ctx->cmd_args.client_pid, this->name,
+                         uuid_utoa(pargfid), bname, i, priv->children[i]->name,
+                         i, gf_inode_type_to_str(inode_type1), type_idx,
+                         priv->children[type_idx]->name, type_idx,
+                         gf_inode_type_to_str(inode_type));
+                return -EIO;
+            }
+            inode_type = replies[i].poststat.ia_type;
+            type_idx = i;
+        }
+    }
+    return 0;
 }
 
 static int
-afr_selfheal_name_gfid_mismatch_check (xlator_t *this, struct afr_reply *replies,
-                                       int source, unsigned char *sources,
-                                       int *gfid_idx, uuid_t pargfid,
-                                       const char *bname)
+afr_selfheal_name_gfid_mismatch_check(xlator_t *this, struct afr_reply *replies,
+                                      int source, unsigned char *sources,
+                                      int *gfid_idx, uuid_t pargfid,
+                                      const char *bname, inode_t *inode,
+                                      unsigned char *locked_on, dict_t *xdata)
 {
-        int             i             = 0;
-	int             gfid_idx_iter = -1;
-        void           *gfid          = NULL;
-        afr_private_t  *priv          = NULL;
-	char g1[64], g2[64];
-
-        priv = this->private;
-
-	for (i = 0; i < priv->child_count; i++) {
-		if (!replies[i].valid)
-			continue;
-
-		if (gf_uuid_is_null (replies[i].poststat.ia_gfid))
-			continue;
-
-		if (!gfid) {
-			gfid = &replies[i].poststat.ia_gfid;
-			gfid_idx_iter = i;
-			continue;
-		}
-
-		if (sources[i] || source == -1) {
-			if ((sources[gfid_idx_iter] || source == -1) &&
-			    gf_uuid_compare (gfid, replies[i].poststat.ia_gfid)) {
-			        gf_msg (this->name, GF_LOG_WARNING, 0,
-                                        AFR_MSG_SPLIT_BRAIN,
-					"GFID mismatch for <gfid:%s>/%s "
-					"%s on %s and %s on %s",
-					uuid_utoa (pargfid), bname,
-					uuid_utoa_r (replies[i].poststat.ia_gfid, g1),
-					priv->children[i]->name,
-					uuid_utoa_r (replies[gfid_idx_iter].poststat.ia_gfid, g2),
-					priv->children[gfid_idx_iter]->name);
-
-				return -EIO;
-			}
-
-                        gfid = &replies[i].poststat.ia_gfid;
-			gfid_idx_iter = i;
-		}
-	}
-
-        *gfid_idx = gfid_idx_iter;
-        return 0;
+    int i = 0;
+    int gfid_idx_iter = -1;
+    int ret = -1;
+    void *gfid = NULL;
+    void *gfid1 = NULL;
+    afr_private_t *priv = NULL;
+
+    priv = this->private;
+
+    for (i = 0; i < priv->child_count; i++) {
+        if (!replies[i].valid || replies[i].op_ret != 0)
+            continue;
+
+        if (gf_uuid_is_null(replies[i].poststat.ia_gfid))
+            continue;
+
+        if (!gfid) {
+            gfid = &replies[i].poststat.ia_gfid;
+            gfid_idx_iter = i;
+            continue;
+        }
+
+        gfid1 = &replies[i].poststat.ia_gfid;
+        if (sources[i] || source == -1) {
+            if ((sources[gfid_idx_iter] || source == -1) &&
+                gf_uuid_compare(gfid, gfid1)) {
+                ret = afr_gfid_split_brain_source(this, replies, inode, pargfid,
+                                                  bname, gfid_idx_iter, i,
+                                                  locked_on, gfid_idx, xdata);
+                if (!ret && *gfid_idx >= 0) {
+                    ret = dict_set_sizen_str_sizen(xdata, "gfid-heal-msg",
+                                                   "GFID split-brain resolved");
+                    if (ret)
+                        gf_msg(this->name, GF_LOG_ERROR, 0,
+                               AFR_MSG_DICT_SET_FAILED,
+                               "Error setting gfid-"
+                               "heal-msg dict");
+                }
+                return ret;
+            }
+            gfid = &replies[i].poststat.ia_gfid;
+            gfid_idx_iter = i;
+        }
+    }
+
+    *gfid_idx = gfid_idx_iter;
+    return 0;
 }
 
 static gf_boolean_t
-afr_selfheal_name_source_empty_check (xlator_t *this, struct afr_reply *replies,
-                                      unsigned char *sources, int source)
+afr_selfheal_name_source_empty_check(xlator_t *this, struct afr_reply *replies,
+                                     unsigned char *sources, int source)
 {
-	int             i               = 0;
-	afr_private_t  *priv            = NULL;
-	gf_boolean_t    source_is_empty = _gf_true;
+    int i = 0;
+    afr_private_t *priv = NULL;
+    gf_boolean_t source_is_empty = _gf_true;
 
-	priv = this->private;
+    priv = this->private;
 
-        if (source == -1) {
-                source_is_empty = _gf_false;
-                goto out;
-        }
+    if (source == -1) {
+        source_is_empty = _gf_false;
+        goto out;
+    }
 
-	for (i = 0; i < priv->child_count; i++) {
-                if (!sources[i])
-                        continue;
+    for (i = 0; i < priv->child_count; i++) {
+        if (!sources[i])
+            continue;
 
-                if (replies[i].op_ret == -1 && replies[i].op_errno == ENOENT)
-                        continue;
+        if (replies[i].op_ret == -1 && replies[i].op_errno == ENOENT)
+            continue;
 
-                source_is_empty = _gf_false;
-                break;
-	}
+        source_is_empty = _gf_false;
+        break;
+    }
 out:
-        return source_is_empty;
+    return source_is_empty;
 }
 
 int
-__afr_selfheal_name_do (call_frame_t *frame, xlator_t *this, inode_t *parent,
-                        uuid_t pargfid, const char *bname, inode_t *inode,
-                        unsigned char *sources, unsigned char *sinks,
-			unsigned char *healed_sinks, int source,
-			unsigned char *locked_on, struct afr_reply *replies,
-                        void *gfid_req)
+__afr_selfheal_name_do(call_frame_t *frame, xlator_t *this, inode_t *parent,
+                       uuid_t pargfid, const char *bname, inode_t *inode,
+                       unsigned char *sources, unsigned char *sinks,
+                       unsigned char *healed_sinks, int source,
+                       unsigned char *locked_on, struct afr_reply *replies,
+                       void *gfid_req, dict_t *xdata)
 {
-	int             gfid_idx        = -1;
-        int             ret             = -1;
-	void           *gfid            = NULL;
-	gf_boolean_t    source_is_empty = _gf_true;
-	gf_boolean_t    need_heal       = _gf_false;
-        gf_boolean_t    is_gfid_absent  = _gf_false;
-
-        need_heal = afr_selfheal_name_need_heal_check (this, replies);
-	if (!need_heal)
-		return 0;
-
-        source_is_empty = afr_selfheal_name_source_empty_check (this, replies,
-                                                                sources,
-                                                                source);
-	if (source_is_empty) {
-		ret = __afr_selfheal_name_expunge (this, parent, pargfid,
-						    bname, inode, replies);
-                if (ret == -EIO)
-                        ret = -1;
-                return ret;
-        }
-
-        ret = afr_selfheal_name_type_mismatch_check (this, replies, source,
-                                                     sources, pargfid, bname);
-        if (ret)
-                return ret;
+    int gfid_idx = -1;
+    int ret = -1;
+    void *gfid = NULL;
+    gf_boolean_t source_is_empty = _gf_true;
+    gf_boolean_t need_heal = _gf_false;
+    gf_boolean_t is_gfid_absent = _gf_false;
+
+    need_heal = afr_selfheal_name_need_heal_check(this, replies);
+    if (!need_heal)
+        return 0;
 
-        ret = afr_selfheal_name_gfid_mismatch_check (this, replies, source,
-                                                     sources, &gfid_idx,
-                                                     pargfid, bname);
-        if (ret)
-                return ret;
+    source_is_empty = afr_selfheal_name_source_empty_check(this, replies,
+                                                           sources, source);
+    if (source_is_empty) {
+        ret = __afr_selfheal_name_expunge(this, parent, pargfid, bname, inode,
+                                          replies);
+        if (ret == -EIO)
+            ret = -1;
+        return ret;
+    }
 
-	if (gfid_idx == -1) {
-                if (!gfid_req || gf_uuid_is_null (gfid_req))
-                        return -1;
-                gfid = gfid_req;
-        } else {
-                gfid = &replies[gfid_idx].poststat.ia_gfid;
-        }
+    ret = afr_selfheal_name_type_mismatch_check(this, replies, source, sources,
+                                                pargfid, bname);
+    if (ret)
+        return ret;
 
-        is_gfid_absent = (gfid_idx == -1) ? _gf_true : _gf_false;
-	ret = __afr_selfheal_assign_gfid (this, parent, pargfid, bname, inode,
-                                          replies, gfid, locked_on,
-                                          is_gfid_absent);
-        if (ret)
-                return ret;
+    ret = afr_selfheal_name_gfid_mismatch_check(this, replies, source, sources,
+                                                &gfid_idx, pargfid, bname,
+                                                inode, locked_on, xdata);
+    if (ret)
+        return ret;
 
-        if (gfid_idx == -1) {
-                gfid_idx = afr_selfheal_gfid_idx_get (this, replies, sources);
-                if (gfid_idx == -1)
-                        return -1;
-        }
+    if (gfid_idx == -1) {
+        if (!gfid_req || gf_uuid_is_null(gfid_req))
+            return -1;
+        gfid = gfid_req;
+    } else {
+        gfid = &replies[gfid_idx].poststat.ia_gfid;
+        if (source == -1)
+            /* Either entry split-brain or dirty xattrs are present on parent.*/
+            source = gfid_idx;
+    }
+
+    is_gfid_absent = (gfid_idx == -1) ? _gf_true : _gf_false;
+    ret = __afr_selfheal_assign_gfid(this, parent, pargfid, bname, inode,
+                                     replies, gfid, locked_on, source, sources,
+                                     is_gfid_absent, &gfid_idx);
+    if (ret || (gfid_idx < 0))
+        return ret;
 
-	ret = __afr_selfheal_name_impunge (frame, this, parent, pargfid,
-                                           bname, inode,
-                                           replies, gfid_idx);
-        if (ret == -EIO)
-                ret = -1;
+    ret = __afr_selfheal_name_impunge(frame, this, parent, pargfid, bname,
+                                      inode, replies, gfid_idx);
+    if (ret == -EIO)
+        ret = -1;
 
-        return ret;
+    return ret;
 }
 
-
 int
-__afr_selfheal_name_finalize_source (xlator_t *this, unsigned char *sources,
-				     unsigned char *healed_sinks,
-				     unsigned char *locked_on,
-				     struct afr_reply *replies,
-                                     uint64_t *witness)
+__afr_selfheal_name_finalize_source(xlator_t *this, unsigned char *sources,
+                                    unsigned char *healed_sinks,
+                                    unsigned char *locked_on, uint64_t *witness)
 {
-	int i = 0;
-	afr_private_t *priv = NULL;
-	int source = -1;
-	int sources_count = 0;
-
-	priv = this->private;
-
-	sources_count = AFR_COUNT (sources, priv->child_count);
-
-	if ((AFR_CMP (locked_on, healed_sinks, priv->child_count) == 0)
-            || !sources_count || afr_does_witness_exist (this, witness)) {
-                memset (sources, 0, sizeof (*sources) * priv->child_count);
-                afr_mark_active_sinks (this, sources, locked_on, healed_sinks);
-		return -1;
-	}
-
-	for (i = 0; i < priv->child_count; i++) {
-		if (sources[i]) {
-			source = i;
-			break;
-		}
-	}
-
-	return source;
+    int i = 0;
+    afr_private_t *priv = NULL;
+    int source = -1;
+    int sources_count = 0;
+
+    priv = this->private;
+
+    sources_count = AFR_COUNT(sources, priv->child_count);
+
+    if ((AFR_CMP(locked_on, healed_sinks, priv->child_count) == 0) ||
+        !sources_count || afr_does_witness_exist(this, witness)) {
+        memset(sources, 0, sizeof(*sources) * priv->child_count);
+        afr_mark_active_sinks(this, sources, locked_on, healed_sinks);
+        return -1;
+    }
+
+    for (i = 0; i < priv->child_count; i++) {
+        if (sources[i]) {
+            source = i;
+            break;
+        }
+    }
+
+    return source;
 }
 
 int
-__afr_selfheal_name_prepare (call_frame_t *frame, xlator_t *this, inode_t *parent,
-			     uuid_t pargfid, unsigned char *locked_on,
-			     unsigned char *sources, unsigned char *sinks,
-			     unsigned char *healed_sinks, int *source_p)
+__afr_selfheal_name_prepare(call_frame_t *frame, xlator_t *this,
+                            inode_t *parent, uuid_t pargfid,
+                            unsigned char *locked_on, unsigned char *sources,
+                            unsigned char *sinks, unsigned char *healed_sinks,
+                            int *source_p)
 {
-	int ret = -1;
-	int source = -1;
-	afr_private_t *priv = NULL;
-        struct afr_reply *replies = NULL;
-        uint64_t *witness = NULL;
-
-	priv = this->private;
-
-        replies = alloca0 (priv->child_count * sizeof(*replies));
-
-	ret = afr_selfheal_unlocked_discover (frame, parent, pargfid, replies);
-	if (ret)
-		goto out;
-
-        witness = alloca0 (sizeof (*witness) * priv->child_count);
-	ret = afr_selfheal_find_direction (frame, this, replies,
-					   AFR_ENTRY_TRANSACTION,
-					   locked_on, sources, sinks, witness,
-                                           NULL);
-	if (ret)
-		goto out;
-
-        /* Initialize the healed_sinks[] array optimistically to
-           the intersection of to-be-healed (i.e sinks[]) and
-           the list of servers which are up (i.e locked_on[]).
-
-           As we encounter failures in the healing process, we
-           will unmark the respective servers in the healed_sinks[]
-           array.
-        */
-        AFR_INTERSECT (healed_sinks, sinks, locked_on, priv->child_count);
-
-	source = __afr_selfheal_name_finalize_source (this, sources,
-                                                      healed_sinks,
-						      locked_on, replies,
-                                                      witness);
-	if (source < 0) {
-		/* If source is < 0 (typically split-brain), we perform a
-		   conservative merge of entries rather than erroring out */
-	}
-	*source_p = source;
+    int ret = -1;
+    int source = -1;
+    afr_private_t *priv = NULL;
+    struct afr_reply *replies = NULL;
+    uint64_t *witness = NULL;
+
+    priv = this->private;
+
+    replies = alloca0(priv->child_count * sizeof(*replies));
+
+    ret = afr_selfheal_unlocked_discover(frame, parent, pargfid, replies);
+    if (ret)
+        goto out;
+
+    witness = alloca0(sizeof(*witness) * priv->child_count);
+    ret = afr_selfheal_find_direction(frame, this, replies,
+                                      AFR_ENTRY_TRANSACTION, locked_on, sources,
+                                      sinks, witness, NULL);
+    if (ret)
+        goto out;
+
+    /* Initialize the healed_sinks[] array optimistically to
+       the intersection of to-be-healed (i.e sinks[]) and
+       the list of servers which are up (i.e locked_on[]).
+
+       As we encounter failures in the healing process, we
+       will unmark the respective servers in the healed_sinks[]
+       array.
+    */
+    AFR_INTERSECT(healed_sinks, sinks, locked_on, priv->child_count);
+
+    source = __afr_selfheal_name_finalize_source(this, sources, healed_sinks,
+                                                 locked_on, witness);
+    if (source < 0) {
+        /* If source is < 0 (typically split-brain), we perform a
+           conservative merge of entries rather than erroring out */
+    }
+    *source_p = source;
 
 out:
-        if (replies)
-                afr_replies_wipe (replies, priv->child_count);
+    if (replies)
+        afr_replies_wipe(replies, priv->child_count);
 
-	return ret;
+    return ret;
 }
 
-
 int
-afr_selfheal_name_do (call_frame_t *frame, xlator_t *this, inode_t *parent,
-		      uuid_t pargfid, const char *bname, void *gfid_req)
+afr_selfheal_name_do(call_frame_t *frame, xlator_t *this, inode_t *parent,
+                     uuid_t pargfid, const char *bname, void *gfid_req,
+                     dict_t *xdata)
 {
-	afr_private_t *priv = NULL;
-	unsigned char *sources = NULL;
-	unsigned char *sinks = NULL;
-	unsigned char *healed_sinks = NULL;
-	unsigned char *locked_on = NULL;
-	int source = -1;
-        struct afr_reply *replies = NULL;
-	int ret = -1;
-	inode_t *inode = NULL;
-        dict_t *xattr = NULL;
-
-        xattr = dict_new ();
-        if (!xattr)
-                return -ENOMEM;
-
-        ret = dict_set_int32 (xattr, GF_GFIDLESS_LOOKUP, 1);
-        if (ret) {
-                dict_destroy (xattr);
-                return -1;
+    afr_private_t *priv = NULL;
+    unsigned char *sources = NULL;
+    unsigned char *sinks = NULL;
+    unsigned char *healed_sinks = NULL;
+    unsigned char *locked_on = NULL;
+    int source = -1;
+    struct afr_reply *replies = NULL;
+    int ret = -1;
+    inode_t *inode = NULL;
+    dict_t *xattr = NULL;
+
+    xattr = dict_new();
+    if (!xattr)
+        return -ENOMEM;
+
+    ret = dict_set_int32_sizen(xattr, GF_GFIDLESS_LOOKUP, 1);
+    if (ret) {
+        dict_unref(xattr);
+        return -1;
+    }
+
+    priv = this->private;
+
+    locked_on = alloca0(priv->child_count);
+    sources = alloca0(priv->child_count);
+    sinks = alloca0(priv->child_count);
+    healed_sinks = alloca0(priv->child_count);
+
+    replies = alloca0(priv->child_count * sizeof(*replies));
+
+    ret = afr_selfheal_entrylk(frame, this, parent, this->name, bname,
+                               locked_on);
+    {
+        if (ret < priv->child_count) {
+            ret = -ENOTCONN;
+            goto unlock;
+        }
+
+        ret = __afr_selfheal_name_prepare(frame, this, parent, pargfid,
+                                          locked_on, sources, sinks,
+                                          healed_sinks, &source);
+        if (ret)
+            goto unlock;
+
+        inode = afr_selfheal_unlocked_lookup_on(frame, parent, bname, replies,
+                                                locked_on, xattr);
+        if (!inode) {
+            ret = -ENOMEM;
+            goto unlock;
         }
 
-	priv = this->private;
-
-	locked_on = alloca0 (priv->child_count);
-	sources = alloca0 (priv->child_count);
-	sinks = alloca0 (priv->child_count);
-	healed_sinks = alloca0 (priv->child_count);
-
-	replies = alloca0 (priv->child_count * sizeof(*replies));
-
-	ret = afr_selfheal_entrylk (frame, this, parent, this->name, bname,
-				    locked_on);
-	{
-		if (ret < AFR_SH_MIN_PARTICIPANTS) {
-			ret = -ENOTCONN;
-			goto unlock;
-		}
-
-		ret = __afr_selfheal_name_prepare (frame, this, parent, pargfid,
-						   locked_on, sources, sinks,
-						   healed_sinks, &source);
-		if (ret)
-			goto unlock;
-
-                inode = afr_selfheal_unlocked_lookup_on (frame, parent, bname,
-						         replies, locked_on,
-                                                         xattr);
-		if (!inode) {
-			ret = -ENOMEM;
-			goto unlock;
-		}
-
-		ret = __afr_selfheal_name_do (frame, this, parent, pargfid,
-                                              bname, inode, sources, sinks,
-                                              healed_sinks, source, locked_on,
-                                              replies, gfid_req);
-	}
+        ret = __afr_selfheal_name_do(frame, this, parent, pargfid, bname, inode,
+                                     sources, sinks, healed_sinks, source,
+                                     locked_on, replies, gfid_req, xdata);
+    }
 unlock:
-	afr_selfheal_unentrylk (frame, this, parent, this->name, bname,
-				locked_on, NULL);
-	if (inode)
-		inode_unref (inode);
+    afr_selfheal_unentrylk(frame, this, parent, this->name, bname, locked_on,
+                           NULL);
+    if (inode)
+        inode_unref(inode);
 
-        if (replies)
-                afr_replies_wipe (replies, priv->child_count);
-        if (xattr)
-                dict_unref (xattr);
+    if (replies)
+        afr_replies_wipe(replies, priv->child_count);
+    if (xattr)
+        dict_unref(xattr);
 
-	return ret;
+    return ret;
 }
 
-
 int
-afr_selfheal_name_unlocked_inspect (call_frame_t *frame, xlator_t *this,
-				    inode_t *parent, uuid_t pargfid,
-				    const char *bname, gf_boolean_t *need_heal)
+afr_selfheal_name_unlocked_inspect(call_frame_t *frame, xlator_t *this,
+                                   inode_t *parent, uuid_t pargfid,
+                                   const char *bname, gf_boolean_t *need_heal)
 {
-	afr_private_t *priv = NULL;
-	int i = 0;
-	struct afr_reply *replies = NULL;
-	inode_t *inode = NULL;
-	int first_idx = -1;
-
-	priv = this->private;
-
-	replies = alloca0 (sizeof (*replies) * priv->child_count);
-
-	inode = afr_selfheal_unlocked_lookup_on (frame, parent, bname,
-						 replies, priv->child_up, NULL);
-	if (!inode)
-		return -ENOMEM;
-
-	for (i = 0; i < priv->child_count; i++) {
-		if (!replies[i].valid)
-			continue;
-
-                if ((replies[i].op_ret == -1) &&
-                    (replies[i].op_errno == ENODATA))
-                        *need_heal = _gf_true;
-
-		if (first_idx == -1) {
-			first_idx = i;
-			continue;
-		}
-
-		if (replies[i].op_ret != replies[first_idx].op_ret)
-			*need_heal = _gf_true;
-
-		if (gf_uuid_compare (replies[i].poststat.ia_gfid,
-				  replies[first_idx].poststat.ia_gfid))
-			*need_heal = _gf_true;
-	}
-
-	if (inode)
-		inode_unref (inode);
-        if (replies)
-                afr_replies_wipe (replies, priv->child_count);
-	return 0;
+    afr_private_t *priv = NULL;
+    int i = 0;
+    struct afr_reply *replies = NULL;
+    inode_t *inode = NULL;
+    int first_idx = -1;
+    afr_local_t *local = NULL;
+
+    priv = this->private;
+    local = frame->local;
+
+    replies = alloca0(sizeof(*replies) * priv->child_count);
+
+    inode = afr_selfheal_unlocked_lookup_on(frame, parent, bname, replies,
+                                            local->child_up, NULL);
+    if (!inode)
+        return -ENOMEM;
+
+    for (i = 0; i < priv->child_count; i++) {
+        if (!replies[i].valid)
+            continue;
+
+        if ((replies[i].op_ret == -1) && (replies[i].op_errno == ENODATA)) {
+            *need_heal = _gf_true;
+            break;
+        }
+
+        if (first_idx == -1) {
+            first_idx = i;
+            continue;
+        }
+
+        if (replies[i].op_ret != replies[first_idx].op_ret) {
+            *need_heal = _gf_true;
+            break;
+        }
+
+        if (gf_uuid_compare(replies[i].poststat.ia_gfid,
+                            replies[first_idx].poststat.ia_gfid)) {
+            *need_heal = _gf_true;
+            break;
+        }
+    }
+
+    if (inode)
+        inode_unref(inode);
+    if (replies)
+        afr_replies_wipe(replies, priv->child_count);
+    return 0;
 }
 
 int
-afr_selfheal_name (xlator_t *this, uuid_t pargfid, const char *bname,
-                   void *gfid_req)
+afr_selfheal_name(xlator_t *this, uuid_t pargfid, const char *bname,
+                  void *gfid_req, dict_t *xdata)
 {
-	inode_t *parent = NULL;
-	call_frame_t *frame = NULL;
-	int ret = -1;
-	gf_boolean_t need_heal = _gf_false;
-
-	parent = afr_inode_find (this, pargfid);
-	if (!parent)
-		goto out;
-
-	frame = afr_frame_create (this);
-	if (!frame)
-		goto out;
-
-	ret = afr_selfheal_name_unlocked_inspect (frame, this, parent, pargfid,
-						  bname, &need_heal);
-	if (ret)
-		goto out;
-
-	if (need_heal) {
-		ret = afr_selfheal_name_do (frame, this, parent, pargfid, bname,
-                                            gfid_req);
-                if (ret)
-                        goto out;
-        }
+    inode_t *parent = NULL;
+    call_frame_t *frame = NULL;
+    int ret = -1;
+    gf_boolean_t need_heal = _gf_false;
+
+    parent = afr_inode_find(this, pargfid);
+    if (!parent)
+        goto out;
+
+    frame = afr_frame_create(this, NULL);
+    if (!frame)
+        goto out;
+
+    ret = afr_selfheal_name_unlocked_inspect(frame, this, parent, pargfid,
+                                             bname, &need_heal);
+    if (ret)
+        goto out;
+
+    if (need_heal) {
+        ret = afr_selfheal_name_do(frame, this, parent, pargfid, bname,
+                                   gfid_req, xdata);
+        if (ret)
+            goto out;
+    }
 
-        ret = 0;
+    ret = 0;
 out:
-	if (parent)
-		inode_unref (parent);
-	if (frame)
-		AFR_STACK_DESTROY (frame);
+    if (parent)
+        inode_unref(parent);
+    if (frame)
+        AFR_STACK_DESTROY(frame);
 
-	return ret;
+    return ret;
 }
diff --git a/xlators/cluster/afr/src/afr-self-heal.h b/xlators/cluster/afr/src/afr-self-heal.h
index becbe67e084..48e6dbcfb18 100644
--- a/xlators/cluster/afr/src/afr-self-heal.h
+++ b/xlators/cluster/afr/src/afr-self-heal.h
@@ -8,274 +8,370 @@
   cases as published by the Free Software Foundation.
 */
 
-
 #ifndef _AFR_SELFHEAL_H
 #define _AFR_SELFHEAL_H
 
-#define AFR_SH_MIN_PARTICIPANTS 2
-
 /* Perform fop on all UP subvolumes and wait for all callbacks to return */
 
-#define AFR_ONALL(frame, rfn, fop, args ...) do {			\
-	afr_local_t *__local = frame->local;				\
-	afr_private_t *__priv = frame->this->private;			\
-	int __i = 0, __count = 0;					\
-									\
-	afr_local_replies_wipe (__local, __priv);				\
-									\
-	for (__i = 0; __i < __priv->child_count; __i++) {		\
-		if (!__priv->child_up[__i]) continue;			\
-		STACK_WIND_COOKIE (frame, rfn, (void *)(long) __i,	\
-				   __priv->children[__i],		\
-				   __priv->children[__i]->fops->fop, args); \
-		__count++;						\
-	}								\
-	syncbarrier_wait (&__local->barrier, __count);			\
-	} while (0)
-
+#define AFR_ONALL(frame, rfn, fop, args...)                                    \
+    do {                                                                       \
+        afr_local_t *__local = frame->local;                                   \
+        afr_private_t *__priv = frame->this->private;                          \
+        int __i = 0, __count = 0;                                              \
+        unsigned char *__child_up = alloca(__priv->child_count);               \
+                                                                               \
+        memcpy(__child_up, __priv->child_up,                                   \
+               sizeof(*__child_up) * __priv->child_count);                     \
+        __count = AFR_COUNT(__child_up, __priv->child_count);                  \
+                                                                               \
+        __local->barrier.waitfor = __count;                                    \
+        afr_local_replies_wipe(__local, __priv);                               \
+                                                                               \
+        for (__i = 0; __i < __priv->child_count; __i++) {                      \
+            if (!__child_up[__i])                                              \
+                continue;                                                      \
+            STACK_WIND_COOKIE(frame, rfn, (void *)(long)__i,                   \
+                              __priv->children[__i],                           \
+                              __priv->children[__i]->fops->fop, args);         \
+        }                                                                      \
+        syncbarrier_wait(&__local->barrier, __count);                          \
+    } while (0)
 
 /* Perform fop on all subvolumes represented by list[] array and wait
    for all callbacks to return */
 
-#define AFR_ONLIST(list, frame, rfn, fop, args ...) do {		\
-	afr_local_t *__local = frame->local;				\
-	afr_private_t *__priv = frame->this->private;			\
-	int __i = 0, __count = 0;					\
-									\
-	afr_local_replies_wipe (__local, __priv);				\
-									\
-	for (__i = 0; __i < __priv->child_count; __i++) {		\
-		if (!list[__i]) continue;				\
-		STACK_WIND_COOKIE (frame, rfn, (void *)(long) __i,	\
-				   __priv->children[__i],		\
-				   __priv->children[__i]->fops->fop, args); \
-		__count++;						\
-	}								\
-	syncbarrier_wait (&__local->barrier, __count);			\
-	} while (0)
-
-
-#define AFR_SEQ(frame, rfn, fop, args ...) do {				\
-	afr_local_t *__local = frame->local;				\
-	afr_private_t *__priv = frame->this->private;			\
-	int __i = 0;							\
-									\
-	afr_local_replies_wipe (__local, __priv);				\
-									\
-	for (__i = 0; __i < __priv->child_count; __i++) {		\
-		if (!__priv->child_up[__i]) continue;			\
-		STACK_WIND_COOKIE (frame, rfn, (void *)(long) __i,	\
-				   __priv->children[__i],		\
-				   __priv->children[__i]->fops->fop, args); \
-		syncbarrier_wait (&__local->barrier, 1);		\
-	}								\
-	} while (0)
-
-
-#define ALLOC_MATRIX(n, type) ({type **__ptr = NULL; \
-	int __i; \
-	__ptr = alloca0 (n * sizeof(type *)); \
-	for (__i = 0; __i < n; __i++) __ptr[__i] = alloca0 (n * sizeof(type)); \
-	__ptr;})
-
-
-#define IA_EQUAL(f,s,field) (memcmp (&(f.ia_##field), &(s.ia_##field), sizeof (s.ia_##field)) == 0)
-
-
-int
-afr_selfheal (xlator_t *this, uuid_t gfid);
+#define AFR_ONLIST(list, frame, rfn, fop, args...)                             \
+    do {                                                                       \
+        afr_local_t *__local = frame->local;                                   \
+        afr_private_t *__priv = frame->this->private;                          \
+        int __i = 0;                                                           \
+        int __count = 0;                                                       \
+        unsigned char *__list = alloca(__priv->child_count);                   \
+                                                                               \
+        memcpy(__list, list, sizeof(*__list) * __priv->child_count);           \
+        __count = AFR_COUNT(__list, __priv->child_count);                      \
+        __local->barrier.waitfor = __count;                                    \
+        afr_local_replies_wipe(__local, __priv);                               \
+                                                                               \
+        for (__i = 0; __i < __priv->child_count; __i++) {                      \
+            if (!__list[__i])                                                  \
+                continue;                                                      \
+            STACK_WIND_COOKIE(frame, rfn, (void *)(long)__i,                   \
+                              __priv->children[__i],                           \
+                              __priv->children[__i]->fops->fop, args);         \
+        }                                                                      \
+        syncbarrier_wait(&__local->barrier, __count);                          \
+    } while (0)
+
+#define AFR_SEQ(frame, rfn, fop, args...)                                      \
+    do {                                                                       \
+        afr_local_t *__local = frame->local;                                   \
+        afr_private_t *__priv = frame->this->private;                          \
+        int __i = 0;                                                           \
+                                                                               \
+        afr_local_replies_wipe(__local, __priv);                               \
+                                                                               \
+        for (__i = 0; __i < __priv->child_count; __i++) {                      \
+            if (!__priv->child_up[__i])                                        \
+                continue;                                                      \
+            STACK_WIND_COOKIE(frame, rfn, (void *)(long)__i,                   \
+                              __priv->children[__i],                           \
+                              __priv->children[__i]->fops->fop, args);         \
+            syncbarrier_wait(&__local->barrier, 1);                            \
+        }                                                                      \
+    } while (0)
+
+#define ALLOC_MATRIX(n, type)                                                  \
+    ({                                                                         \
+        int __i;                                                               \
+        type **__ptr = alloca(n * sizeof(type *));                             \
+                                                                               \
+        for (__i = 0; __i < n; __i++)                                          \
+            __ptr[__i] = alloca0(n * sizeof(type));                            \
+        __ptr;                                                                 \
+    })
+
+#define IA_EQUAL(f, s, field)                                                  \
+    (memcmp(&(f.ia_##field), &(s.ia_##field), sizeof(s.ia_##field)) == 0)
+
+#define SBRAIN_HEAL_NO_GO_MSG                                                  \
+    "Failed to obtain replies from all bricks of "                             \
+    "the replica (are they up?). Cannot resolve split-brain."
+#define SFILE_NOT_IN_SPLIT_BRAIN "File not in split-brain"
+#define SNO_BIGGER_FILE "No bigger file"
+#define SNO_DIFF_IN_MTIME "No difference in mtime"
+#define SUSE_SOURCE_BRICK_TO_HEAL                                              \
+    "Use source-brick option to heal metadata"                                 \
+    " split-brain"
+#define SINVALID_BRICK_NAME "Invalid brick name"
+#define SBRICK_IS_NOT_UP "Brick is not up"
+#define SBRICK_NOT_CONNECTED "Brick is not connected"
+#define SLESS_THAN2_BRICKS_in_REP "< 2 bricks in replica are up"
+#define SBRICK_IS_REMOTE "Brick is remote"
+#define SSTARTED_SELF_HEAL "Started self-heal"
+#define SOP_NOT_SUPPORTED "Operation Not Supported"
+#define SFILE_NOT_UNDER_DATA                                                   \
+    "The file is not under data or metadata "                                  \
+    "split-brain"
+#define SFILE_NOT_IN_SPLIT_BRAIN "File not in split-brain"
+#define SALL_BRICKS_UP_TO_RESOLVE                                              \
+    "All the bricks should be up to resolve the"                               \
+    " gfid split brain"
+#define SERROR_GETTING_SRC_BRICK "Error getting the source brick"
+int
+afr_selfheal(xlator_t *this, uuid_t gfid);
 
-void
-afr_throttled_selfheal (call_frame_t *frame, xlator_t *this);
+gf_boolean_t
+afr_throttled_selfheal(call_frame_t *frame, xlator_t *this);
 
 int
-afr_selfheal_name (xlator_t *this, uuid_t gfid, const char *name,
-                   void *gfid_req);
+afr_selfheal_name(xlator_t *this, uuid_t gfid, const char *name, void *gfid_req,
+                  dict_t *xdata);
 
 int
-afr_selfheal_data (call_frame_t *frame, xlator_t *this, inode_t *inode);
+afr_selfheal_data(call_frame_t *frame, xlator_t *this, fd_t *fd);
 
 int
-afr_selfheal_metadata (call_frame_t *frame, xlator_t *this, inode_t *inode);
+afr_selfheal_metadata(call_frame_t *frame, xlator_t *this, inode_t *inode);
 
 int
-afr_selfheal_entry (call_frame_t *frame, xlator_t *this, inode_t *inode);
+afr_selfheal_entry(call_frame_t *frame, xlator_t *this, inode_t *inode);
 
+int
+afr_lookup_and_heal_gfid(xlator_t *this, inode_t *parent, const char *name,
+                         inode_t *inode, struct afr_reply *replies, int source,
+                         unsigned char *sources, void *gfid, int *gfid_idx);
 
 int
-afr_selfheal_inodelk (call_frame_t *frame, xlator_t *this, inode_t *inode,
-		      char *dom, off_t off, size_t size,
-		      unsigned char *locked_on);
+afr_selfheal_inodelk(call_frame_t *frame, xlator_t *this, inode_t *inode,
+                     char *dom, off_t off, size_t size,
+                     unsigned char *locked_on);
 
 int
-afr_selfheal_tryinodelk (call_frame_t *frame, xlator_t *this, inode_t *inode,
-			 char *dom, off_t off, size_t size,
-			 unsigned char *locked_on);
+afr_selfheal_tryinodelk(call_frame_t *frame, xlator_t *this, inode_t *inode,
+                        char *dom, off_t off, size_t size,
+                        unsigned char *locked_on);
 
 int
-afr_selfheal_tie_breaker_inodelk (call_frame_t *frame, xlator_t *this,
-                                  inode_t *inode, char *dom, off_t off,
-                                  size_t size, unsigned char *locked_on);
+afr_selfheal_tie_breaker_inodelk(call_frame_t *frame, xlator_t *this,
+                                 inode_t *inode, char *dom, off_t off,
+                                 size_t size, unsigned char *locked_on);
 
 int
-afr_selfheal_uninodelk (call_frame_t *frame, xlator_t *this, inode_t *inode,
-			char *dom, off_t off, size_t size,
-			const unsigned char *locked_on);
+afr_selfheal_uninodelk(call_frame_t *frame, xlator_t *this, inode_t *inode,
+                       char *dom, off_t off, size_t size,
+                       const unsigned char *locked_on);
 
 int
-afr_selfheal_entrylk (call_frame_t *frame, xlator_t *this, inode_t *inode,
-		      char *dom, const char *name, unsigned char *locked_on);
+afr_selfheal_entrylk(call_frame_t *frame, xlator_t *this, inode_t *inode,
+                     char *dom, const char *name, unsigned char *locked_on);
 
 int
-afr_selfheal_tryentrylk (call_frame_t *frame, xlator_t *this, inode_t *inode,
-			 char *dom, const char *name, unsigned char *locked_on);
+afr_selfheal_tryentrylk(call_frame_t *frame, xlator_t *this, inode_t *inode,
+                        char *dom, const char *name, unsigned char *locked_on);
 
 int
-afr_selfheal_tie_breaker_entrylk (call_frame_t *frame, xlator_t *this,
-                                  inode_t *inode, char *dom, const char *name,
-                                  unsigned char *locked_on);
+afr_selfheal_tie_breaker_entrylk(call_frame_t *frame, xlator_t *this,
+                                 inode_t *inode, char *dom, const char *name,
+                                 unsigned char *locked_on);
 
 int
-afr_selfheal_unentrylk (call_frame_t *frame, xlator_t *this, inode_t *inode,
-			char *dom, const char *name, unsigned char *locked_on,
-                        dict_t *xdata);
+afr_selfheal_unentrylk(call_frame_t *frame, xlator_t *this, inode_t *inode,
+                       char *dom, const char *name, unsigned char *locked_on,
+                       dict_t *xdata);
 
 int
-afr_selfheal_unlocked_discover (call_frame_t *frame, inode_t *inode,
-				uuid_t gfid, struct afr_reply *replies);
+afr_selfheal_unlocked_discover(call_frame_t *frame, inode_t *inode, uuid_t gfid,
+                               struct afr_reply *replies);
 
+int
+afr_selfheal_unlocked_discover_on(call_frame_t *frame, inode_t *inode,
+                                  uuid_t gfid, struct afr_reply *replies,
+                                  unsigned char *discover_on, dict_t *dict);
 inode_t *
-afr_selfheal_unlocked_lookup_on (call_frame_t *frame, inode_t *parent,
-				 const char *name, struct afr_reply *replies,
-				 unsigned char *lookup_on, dict_t *xattr);
+afr_selfheal_unlocked_lookup_on(call_frame_t *frame, inode_t *parent,
+                                const char *name, struct afr_reply *replies,
+                                unsigned char *lookup_on, dict_t *xattr);
 
 int
-afr_selfheal_find_direction (call_frame_t *frame, xlator_t *this,
-                             struct afr_reply *replies,
-                             afr_transaction_type type,
-                             unsigned char *locked_on, unsigned char *sources,
-                             unsigned char *sinks, uint64_t *witness,
-                             gf_boolean_t *flag);
+afr_selfheal_find_direction(call_frame_t *frame, xlator_t *this,
+                            struct afr_reply *replies,
+                            afr_transaction_type type, unsigned char *locked_on,
+                            unsigned char *sources, unsigned char *sinks,
+                            uint64_t *witness, unsigned char *flag);
 int
-afr_selfheal_fill_matrix (xlator_t *this, int **matrix, int subvol, int idx,
-                          dict_t *xdata);
+afr_selfheal_fill_matrix(xlator_t *this, int **matrix, int subvol, int idx,
+                         dict_t *xdata);
 
 int
-afr_selfheal_extract_xattr (xlator_t *this, struct afr_reply *replies,
-			    afr_transaction_type type, int *dirty, int **matrix);
+afr_selfheal_extract_xattr(xlator_t *this, struct afr_reply *replies,
+                           afr_transaction_type type, int *dirty, int **matrix);
 
 int
-afr_selfheal_undo_pending (call_frame_t *frame, xlator_t *this, inode_t *inode,
-			   unsigned char *sources, unsigned char *sinks,
-			   unsigned char *healed_sinks, afr_transaction_type type,
-			   struct afr_reply *replies, unsigned char *locked_on);
+afr_sh_generic_fop_cbk(call_frame_t *frame, void *cookie, xlator_t *this,
+                       int op_ret, int op_errno, struct iatt *pre,
+                       struct iatt *post, dict_t *xdata);
 
 int
-afr_selfheal_recreate_entry (xlator_t *this, int dst, int source, inode_t *dir,
-                             const char *name, inode_t *inode,
-                             struct afr_reply *replies,
-                             unsigned char *newentry);
+afr_selfheal_restore_time(call_frame_t *frame, xlator_t *this, inode_t *inode,
+                          int source, unsigned char *healed_sinks,
+                          struct afr_reply *replies);
+int
+afr_selfheal_undo_pending(call_frame_t *frame, xlator_t *this, inode_t *inode,
+                          unsigned char *sources, unsigned char *sinks,
+                          unsigned char *healed_sinks,
+                          unsigned char *undid_pending,
+                          afr_transaction_type type, struct afr_reply *replies,
+                          unsigned char *locked_on);
 
 int
-afr_selfheal_post_op (call_frame_t *frame, xlator_t *this, inode_t *inode,
-		      int subvol, dict_t *xattr, dict_t *xdata);
+afr_selfheal_recreate_entry(call_frame_t *frame, int dst, int source,
+                            unsigned char *sources, inode_t *dir,
+                            const char *name, inode_t *inode,
+                            struct afr_reply *replies);
+
+int
+afr_selfheal_post_op(call_frame_t *frame, xlator_t *this, inode_t *inode,
+                     int subvol, dict_t *xattr, dict_t *xdata);
 
 call_frame_t *
-afr_frame_create (xlator_t *this);
+afr_frame_create(xlator_t *this, int32_t *op_errno);
 
 inode_t *
-afr_inode_find (xlator_t *this, uuid_t gfid);
+afr_inode_find(xlator_t *this, uuid_t gfid);
 
 int
-afr_selfheal_discover_cbk (call_frame_t *frame, void *cookie, xlator_t *this,
-			   int op_ret, int op_errno, inode_t *inode,
-			   struct iatt *buf, dict_t *xdata,
-                           struct iatt *parbuf);
+afr_selfheal_discover_cbk(call_frame_t *frame, void *cookie, xlator_t *this,
+                          int op_ret, int op_errno, inode_t *inode,
+                          struct iatt *buf, dict_t *xdata, struct iatt *parbuf);
+void
+afr_reply_copy(struct afr_reply *dst, struct afr_reply *src);
 
 void
-afr_replies_copy (struct afr_reply *dst, struct afr_reply *src, int count);
+afr_replies_copy(struct afr_reply *dst, struct afr_reply *src, int count);
 
 int
-afr_selfheal_newentry_mark (call_frame_t *frame, xlator_t *this, inode_t *inode,
-                            int source, struct afr_reply *replies,
-                            unsigned char *sources, unsigned char *newentry);
+afr_selfheal_newentry_mark(call_frame_t *frame, xlator_t *this, inode_t *inode,
+                           int source, struct afr_reply *replies,
+                           unsigned char *sources, unsigned char *newentry);
 
 unsigned int
-afr_success_count (struct afr_reply *replies, unsigned int count);
+afr_success_count(struct afr_reply *replies, unsigned int count);
 
 void
-afr_log_selfheal (uuid_t gfid, xlator_t *this, int ret, char *type,
-                  int source, unsigned char *sources,
-                  unsigned char *healed_sinks);
+afr_log_selfheal(uuid_t gfid, xlator_t *this, int ret, char *type, int source,
+                 unsigned char *sources, unsigned char *healed_sinks);
 
 void
-afr_mark_largest_file_as_source (xlator_t *this, unsigned char *sources,
-                                 struct afr_reply *replies);
+afr_mark_largest_file_as_source(xlator_t *this, unsigned char *sources,
+                                struct afr_reply *replies);
 void
-afr_mark_active_sinks (xlator_t *this, unsigned char *sources,
-                       unsigned char *locked_on, unsigned char *sinks);
+afr_mark_active_sinks(xlator_t *this, unsigned char *sources,
+                      unsigned char *locked_on, unsigned char *sinks);
+
+gf_boolean_t
+afr_dict_contains_heal_op(call_frame_t *frame);
 
 gf_boolean_t
-afr_dict_contains_heal_op (call_frame_t *frame);
+afr_can_decide_split_brain_source_sinks(struct afr_reply *replies,
+                                        int child_count);
+int
+afr_mark_split_brain_source_sinks(
+    call_frame_t *frame, xlator_t *this, inode_t *inode, unsigned char *sources,
+    unsigned char *sinks, unsigned char *healed_sinks, unsigned char *locked_on,
+    struct afr_reply *replies, afr_transaction_type type);
+
+int
+afr_sh_get_fav_by_policy(xlator_t *this, struct afr_reply *replies,
+                         inode_t *inode, char **policy_str);
 
 int
-afr_mark_split_brain_source_sinks (call_frame_t *frame, xlator_t *this,
-                                   unsigned char *sources,
-                                   unsigned char *sinks,
-                                   unsigned char *healed_sinks,
-                                   unsigned char *locked_on,
-                                   struct afr_reply *replies,
-                                   afr_transaction_type type);
+_afr_fav_child_reset_sink_xattrs(call_frame_t *frame, xlator_t *this,
+                                 inode_t *inode, int source,
+                                 unsigned char *healed_sinks,
+                                 unsigned char *undid_pending,
+                                 afr_transaction_type type,
+                                 unsigned char *locked_on,
+                                 struct afr_reply *replies);
 
 int
-afr_get_child_index_from_name (xlator_t *this, char *name);
+afr_get_child_index_from_name(xlator_t *this, char *name);
 
 gf_boolean_t
-afr_does_witness_exist (xlator_t *this, uint64_t *witness);
+afr_does_witness_exist(xlator_t *this, uint64_t *witness);
 
 int
-__afr_selfheal_data_prepare (call_frame_t *frame, xlator_t *this,
+__afr_selfheal_data_prepare(call_frame_t *frame, xlator_t *this, inode_t *inode,
+                            unsigned char *locked_on, unsigned char *sources,
+                            unsigned char *sinks, unsigned char *healed_sinks,
+                            unsigned char *undid_pending,
+                            struct afr_reply *replies, unsigned char *flag);
+
+int
+__afr_selfheal_metadata_prepare(call_frame_t *frame, xlator_t *this,
+                                inode_t *inode, unsigned char *locked_on,
+                                unsigned char *sources, unsigned char *sinks,
+                                unsigned char *healed_sinks,
+                                unsigned char *undid_pending,
+                                struct afr_reply *replies, unsigned char *flag);
+int
+__afr_selfheal_entry_prepare(call_frame_t *frame, xlator_t *this,
                              inode_t *inode, unsigned char *locked_on,
-                             unsigned char *sources,
-                             unsigned char *sinks, unsigned char *healed_sinks,
-                             struct afr_reply *replies,
-                             gf_boolean_t *flag);
+                             unsigned char *sources, unsigned char *sinks,
+                             unsigned char *healed_sinks,
+                             struct afr_reply *replies, int *source_p,
+                             unsigned char *flag);
 
 int
-__afr_selfheal_metadata_prepare (call_frame_t *frame, xlator_t *this,
-                                 inode_t *inode, unsigned char *locked_on,
-                                 unsigned char *sources,
-                                 unsigned char *sinks,
-                                 unsigned char *healed_sinks,
-                                 struct afr_reply *replies,
-                                 gf_boolean_t *flag);
+afr_selfheal_unlocked_inspect(call_frame_t *frame, xlator_t *this, uuid_t gfid,
+                              inode_t **link_inode, gf_boolean_t *data_selfheal,
+                              gf_boolean_t *metadata_selfheal,
+                              gf_boolean_t *entry_selfheal,
+                              struct afr_reply *replies);
+
 int
-__afr_selfheal_entry_prepare (call_frame_t *frame, xlator_t *this,
-                              inode_t *inode, unsigned char *locked_on,
-                              unsigned char *sources,
-                              unsigned char *sinks,
-                              unsigned char *healed_sinks,
-                              struct afr_reply *replies, int *source_p,
-                              gf_boolean_t *flag);
+afr_selfheal_do(call_frame_t *frame, xlator_t *this, uuid_t gfid);
 
 int
-afr_selfheal_unlocked_inspect (call_frame_t *frame, xlator_t *this,
-                               uuid_t gfid, inode_t **link_inode,
-                               gf_boolean_t *data_selfheal,
-                               gf_boolean_t *metadata_selfheal,
-                               gf_boolean_t *entry_selfheal);
+afr_selfheal_lock_cbk(call_frame_t *frame, void *cookie, xlator_t *this,
+                      int op_ret, int op_errno, dict_t *xdata);
 
 int
-afr_selfheal_do (call_frame_t *frame, xlator_t *this, uuid_t gfid);
+afr_locked_fill(call_frame_t *frame, xlator_t *this, unsigned char *locked_on);
+int
+afr_choose_source_by_policy(afr_private_t *priv, unsigned char *sources,
+                            afr_transaction_type type);
 
 int
-afr_selfheal_lock_cbk (call_frame_t *frame, void *cookie, xlator_t *this,
-		       int op_ret, int op_errno, dict_t *xdata);
+afr_selfheal_metadata_by_stbuf(xlator_t *this, struct iatt *stbuf);
+
+int
+afr_sh_fav_by_size(xlator_t *this, struct afr_reply *replies, inode_t *inode);
+int
+afr_sh_fav_by_mtime(xlator_t *this, struct afr_reply *replies, inode_t *inode);
+int
+afr_sh_fav_by_ctime(xlator_t *this, struct afr_reply *replies, inode_t *inode);
+
+int
+afr_gfid_split_brain_source(xlator_t *this, struct afr_reply *replies,
+                            inode_t *inode, uuid_t pargfid, const char *bname,
+                            int src_idx, int child_idx,
+                            unsigned char *locked_on, int *src, dict_t *xdata);
+int
+afr_mark_source_sinks_if_file_empty(xlator_t *this, unsigned char *sources,
+                                    unsigned char *sinks,
+                                    unsigned char *healed_sinks,
+                                    unsigned char *locked_on,
+                                    struct afr_reply *replies,
+                                    afr_transaction_type type);
+
+gf_boolean_t
+afr_is_file_empty_on_all_children(afr_private_t *priv,
+                                  struct afr_reply *replies);
 
 int
-afr_locked_fill (call_frame_t *frame, xlator_t *this,
-                 unsigned char *locked_on);
+afr_selfheal_entry_delete(xlator_t *this, inode_t *dir, const char *name,
+                          inode_t *inode, int child, struct afr_reply *replies);
 int
-afr_choose_source_by_policy (afr_private_t *priv, unsigned char *sources,
-                             afr_transaction_type type);
+afr_anon_inode_create(xlator_t *this, int child, inode_t **linked_inode);
 #endif /* !_AFR_SELFHEAL_H */
diff --git a/xlators/cluster/afr/src/afr-self-heald.c b/xlators/cluster/afr/src/afr-self-heald.c
index 545ffa0a1d7..109fd4b7421 100644
--- a/xlators/cluster/afr/src/afr-self-heald.c
+++ b/xlators/cluster/afr/src/afr-self-heald.c
@@ -8,1180 +8,1709 @@
   cases as published by the Free Software Foundation.
 */
 
-
 #include "afr.h"
 #include "afr-self-heal.h"
 #include "afr-self-heald.h"
 #include "protocol-common.h"
-#include "syncop-utils.h"
+#include <glusterfs/syncop-utils.h>
 #include "afr-messages.h"
-
-#define SHD_INODE_LRU_LIMIT          2048
-#define AFR_EH_SPLIT_BRAIN_LIMIT     1024
-#define AFR_STATISTICS_HISTORY_SIZE    50
-
-
-#define ASSERT_LOCAL(this, healer)				\
-	if (!afr_shd_is_subvol_local(this, healer->subvol)) {	\
-		healer->local = _gf_false;			\
-		if (safe_break (healer)) {			\
-			break;					\
-		} else {					\
-			continue;				\
-		}						\
-	} else {						\
-		healer->local = _gf_true;			\
-	}
-
-
-#define NTH_INDEX_HEALER(this, n) &((((afr_private_t *)this->private))->shd.index_healers[n])
-#define NTH_FULL_HEALER(this, n) &((((afr_private_t *)this->private))->shd.full_healers[n])
+#include <glusterfs/byte-order.h>
+
+#define AFR_EH_SPLIT_BRAIN_LIMIT 1024
+#define AFR_STATISTICS_HISTORY_SIZE 50
+
+#define ASSERT_LOCAL(this, healer)                                             \
+    if (!afr_shd_is_subvol_local(this, healer->subvol)) {                      \
+        healer->local = _gf_false;                                             \
+        if (safe_break(healer)) {                                              \
+            break;                                                             \
+        } else {                                                               \
+            continue;                                                          \
+        }                                                                      \
+    } else {                                                                   \
+        healer->local = _gf_true;                                              \
+    }
+
+#define NTH_INDEX_HEALER(this, n)                                              \
+    &((((afr_private_t *)this->private))->shd.index_healers[n])
+#define NTH_FULL_HEALER(this, n)                                               \
+    &((((afr_private_t *)this->private))->shd.full_healers[n])
 
 char *
-afr_subvol_name (xlator_t *this, int subvol)
+afr_subvol_name(xlator_t *this, int subvol)
 {
-	afr_private_t *priv = NULL;
+    afr_private_t *priv = NULL;
 
-	priv = this->private;
-	if (subvol < 0 || subvol > priv->child_count)
-		return NULL;
+    priv = this->private;
+    if (subvol < 0 || subvol > priv->child_count)
+        return NULL;
 
-	return priv->children[subvol]->name;
+    return priv->children[subvol]->name;
 }
 
-
 void
-afr_destroy_crawl_event_data (void *data)
+afr_destroy_crawl_event_data(void *data)
 {
-        return;
+    return;
 }
 
-
 void
-afr_destroy_shd_event_data (void *data)
+afr_destroy_shd_event_data(void *data)
 {
-	shd_event_t *shd_event = data;
-
-	if (!shd_event)
-		return;
-	GF_FREE (shd_event->path);
+    shd_event_t *shd_event = data;
 
+    if (!shd_event)
         return;
-}
+    GF_FREE(shd_event->path);
 
+    return;
+}
 
 gf_boolean_t
-afr_shd_is_subvol_local (xlator_t *this, int subvol)
+afr_shd_is_subvol_local(xlator_t *this, int subvol)
 {
-	afr_private_t *priv    = NULL;
-	gf_boolean_t  is_local = _gf_false;
-        loc_t         loc      = {0, };
-
-        loc.inode = this->itable->root;
-        gf_uuid_copy (loc.gfid, loc.inode->gfid);
-	priv = this->private;
-        syncop_is_subvol_local(priv->children[subvol], &loc, &is_local);
-        return is_local;
+    afr_private_t *priv = NULL;
+    gf_boolean_t is_local = _gf_false;
+    loc_t loc = {
+        0,
+    };
+
+    loc.inode = this->itable->root;
+    gf_uuid_copy(loc.gfid, loc.inode->gfid);
+    priv = this->private;
+    syncop_is_subvol_local(priv->children[subvol], &loc, &is_local);
+    return is_local;
 }
 
-
 int
-__afr_shd_healer_wait (struct subvol_healer *healer)
+__afr_shd_healer_wait(struct subvol_healer *healer)
 {
-	afr_private_t *priv = NULL;
-	struct timespec wait_till = {0, };
-	int ret = 0;
+    afr_private_t *priv = NULL;
+    struct timespec wait_till = {
+        0,
+    };
+    int ret = 0;
 
-	priv = healer->this->private;
+    priv = healer->this->private;
 
 disabled_loop:
-	wait_till.tv_sec = time (NULL) + priv->shd.timeout;
+    wait_till.tv_sec = gf_time() + priv->shd.timeout;
 
-	while (!healer->rerun) {
-		ret = pthread_cond_timedwait (&healer->cond,
-					      &healer->mutex,
-					      &wait_till);
-		if (ret == ETIMEDOUT)
-			break;
-	}
+    while (!healer->rerun) {
+        ret = pthread_cond_timedwait(&healer->cond, &healer->mutex, &wait_till);
+        if (ret == ETIMEDOUT)
+            break;
+    }
 
-	ret = healer->rerun;
-	healer->rerun = 0;
+    ret = healer->rerun;
+    healer->rerun = 0;
 
-	if (!priv->shd.enabled)
-		goto disabled_loop;
+    if (!priv->shd.enabled)
+        goto disabled_loop;
 
-	return ret;
+    return ret;
 }
 
-
 int
-afr_shd_healer_wait (struct subvol_healer *healer)
+afr_shd_healer_wait(struct subvol_healer *healer)
 {
-	int ret = 0;
+    int ret = 0;
 
-	pthread_mutex_lock (&healer->mutex);
-	{
-		ret = __afr_shd_healer_wait (healer);
-	}
-	pthread_mutex_unlock (&healer->mutex);
+    pthread_mutex_lock(&healer->mutex);
+    {
+        ret = __afr_shd_healer_wait(healer);
+    }
+    pthread_mutex_unlock(&healer->mutex);
 
-	return ret;
+    return ret;
 }
 
-
 gf_boolean_t
-safe_break (struct subvol_healer *healer)
+safe_break(struct subvol_healer *healer)
 {
-	gf_boolean_t ret = _gf_false;
+    gf_boolean_t ret = _gf_false;
 
-	pthread_mutex_lock (&healer->mutex);
-	{
-		if (healer->rerun)
-			goto unlock;
+    pthread_mutex_lock(&healer->mutex);
+    {
+        if (healer->rerun)
+            goto unlock;
 
-		healer->running = _gf_false;
-		ret = _gf_true;
-	}
+        healer->running = _gf_false;
+        ret = _gf_true;
+    }
 unlock:
-	pthread_mutex_unlock (&healer->mutex);
+    pthread_mutex_unlock(&healer->mutex);
 
-	return ret;
+    return ret;
 }
 
-
 inode_t *
-afr_shd_inode_find (xlator_t *this, xlator_t *subvol, uuid_t gfid)
+afr_shd_inode_find(xlator_t *this, xlator_t *subvol, uuid_t gfid)
 {
-	inode_t *inode = NULL;
-	int ret = 0;
-	loc_t loc = {0, };
-	struct iatt iatt = {0, };
-
-	inode = inode_find (this->itable, gfid);
-	if (inode)
-		goto out;
-
-	loc.inode = inode_new (this->itable);
-	if (!loc.inode)
-		goto out;
-	gf_uuid_copy (loc.gfid, gfid);
-
-	ret = syncop_lookup (subvol, &loc, &iatt, NULL, NULL, NULL);
-	if (ret < 0)
-		goto out;
-
-	inode = inode_link (loc.inode, NULL, NULL, &iatt);
+    int ret = 0;
+    uint64_t val = IA_INVAL;
+    dict_t *xdata = NULL;
+    dict_t *rsp_dict = NULL;
+    inode_t *inode = NULL;
+
+    xdata = dict_new();
+    if (!xdata)
+        goto out;
+
+    ret = dict_set_int8(xdata, GF_INDEX_IA_TYPE_GET_REQ, 1);
+    if (ret)
+        goto out;
+
+    ret = syncop_inode_find(this, subvol, gfid, &inode, xdata, &rsp_dict);
+    if (ret < 0)
+        goto out;
+
+    if (rsp_dict) {
+        ret = dict_get_uint64(rsp_dict, GF_INDEX_IA_TYPE_GET_RSP, &val);
+        if (ret)
+            goto out;
+    }
+    ret = inode_ctx_set2(inode, subvol, 0, &val);
 out:
-	loc_wipe (&loc);
-	return inode;
+    if (ret && inode) {
+        inode_unref(inode);
+        inode = NULL;
+    }
+    if (xdata)
+        dict_unref(xdata);
+    if (rsp_dict)
+        dict_unref(rsp_dict);
+    return inode;
 }
 
-inode_t*
-afr_shd_index_inode (xlator_t *this, xlator_t *subvol, char *vgfid)
+inode_t *
+afr_shd_index_inode(xlator_t *this, xlator_t *subvol, char *vgfid)
 {
-	loc_t rootloc = {0, };
-	inode_t *inode = NULL;
-	int ret = 0;
-	dict_t *xattr = NULL;
-	void *index_gfid = NULL;
+    loc_t rootloc = {
+        0,
+    };
+    inode_t *inode = NULL;
+    int ret = 0;
+    dict_t *xattr = NULL;
+    void *index_gfid = NULL;
 
-	rootloc.inode = inode_ref (this->itable->root);
-	gf_uuid_copy (rootloc.gfid, rootloc.inode->gfid);
+    rootloc.inode = inode_ref(this->itable->root);
+    gf_uuid_copy(rootloc.gfid, rootloc.inode->gfid);
 
-	ret = syncop_getxattr (subvol, &rootloc, &xattr,
-			       vgfid, NULL, NULL);
-	if (ret || !xattr) {
-		errno = -ret;
-		goto out;
-	}
+    ret = syncop_getxattr(subvol, &rootloc, &xattr, vgfid, NULL, NULL);
+    if (ret || !xattr) {
+        errno = -ret;
+        goto out;
+    }
 
-	ret = dict_get_ptr (xattr, vgfid, &index_gfid);
-	if (ret)
-		goto out;
+    ret = dict_get_ptr(xattr, vgfid, &index_gfid);
+    if (ret)
+        goto out;
 
-        gf_msg_debug (this->name, 0, "%s dir gfid for %s: %s",
-	              vgfid, subvol->name, uuid_utoa (index_gfid));
+    gf_msg_debug(this->name, 0, "%s dir gfid for %s: %s", vgfid, subvol->name,
+                 uuid_utoa(index_gfid));
 
-	inode = afr_shd_inode_find (this, subvol, index_gfid);
+    inode = afr_shd_inode_find(this, subvol, index_gfid);
 
 out:
-	loc_wipe (&rootloc);
+    loc_wipe(&rootloc);
 
-	if (xattr)
-		dict_unref (xattr);
+    if (xattr)
+        dict_unref(xattr);
 
-	return inode;
+    return inode;
 }
 
 int
-afr_shd_index_purge (xlator_t *subvol, inode_t *inode, char *name)
+afr_shd_entry_purge(xlator_t *subvol, inode_t *inode, char *name,
+                    ia_type_t type)
 {
-	loc_t loc = {0, };
-	int ret = 0;
+    int ret = 0;
+    loc_t loc = {
+        0,
+    };
 
-	loc.parent = inode_ref (inode);
-	loc.name = name;
+    loc.parent = inode_ref(inode);
+    loc.name = name;
 
-	ret = syncop_unlink (subvol, &loc, NULL, NULL);
+    if (IA_ISDIR(type))
+        ret = syncop_rmdir(subvol, &loc, 1, NULL, NULL);
+    else
+        ret = syncop_unlink(subvol, &loc, NULL, NULL);
 
-	loc_wipe (&loc);
-	return ret;
+    loc_wipe(&loc);
+    return ret;
 }
 
 void
-afr_shd_zero_xattrop (xlator_t *this, uuid_t gfid)
+afr_shd_zero_xattrop(xlator_t *this, uuid_t gfid)
 {
-
-        call_frame_t *frame = NULL;
-        inode_t *inode = NULL;
-        afr_private_t *priv = NULL;
-        dict_t  *xattr = NULL;
-        int ret = 0;
-        int i = 0;
-        int raw[AFR_NUM_CHANGE_LOGS] = {0};
-
-        priv = this->private;
-        frame = afr_frame_create (this);
-        if (!frame)
-                goto out;
-        inode = afr_inode_find (this, gfid);
-        if (!inode)
-                goto out;
-        xattr = dict_new();
-        if (!xattr)
-                goto out;
-        ret = dict_set_static_bin (xattr, AFR_DIRTY, raw,
-                                   sizeof(int) * AFR_NUM_CHANGE_LOGS);
+    call_frame_t *frame = NULL;
+    inode_t *inode = NULL;
+    afr_private_t *priv = NULL;
+    dict_t *xattr = NULL;
+    int ret = 0;
+    int i = 0;
+    int raw[AFR_NUM_CHANGE_LOGS] = {0};
+
+    priv = this->private;
+    frame = afr_frame_create(this, NULL);
+    if (!frame)
+        goto out;
+    inode = afr_inode_find(this, gfid);
+    if (!inode)
+        goto out;
+    xattr = dict_new();
+    if (!xattr)
+        goto out;
+    ret = dict_set_static_bin(xattr, AFR_DIRTY, raw,
+                              sizeof(int) * AFR_NUM_CHANGE_LOGS);
+    if (ret)
+        goto out;
+    for (i = 0; i < priv->child_count; i++) {
+        ret = dict_set_static_bin(xattr, priv->pending_key[i], raw,
+                                  sizeof(int) * AFR_NUM_CHANGE_LOGS);
         if (ret)
-                goto out;
-        for (i = 0; i < priv->child_count; i++) {
-                ret = dict_set_static_bin (xattr, priv->pending_key[i], raw,
-                                           sizeof(int) * AFR_NUM_CHANGE_LOGS);
-                if (ret)
-                        goto out;
-        }
+            goto out;
+    }
 
-        /*Send xattrop to all bricks. Doing a lookup to see if bricks are up or
-        * has valid repies for this gfid seems a bit of an overkill.*/
-        for (i = 0; i < priv->child_count; i++)
-                afr_selfheal_post_op (frame, this, inode, i, xattr, NULL);
+    /*Send xattrop to all bricks. Doing a lookup to see if bricks are up or
+     * has valid repies for this gfid seems a bit of an overkill.*/
+    for (i = 0; i < priv->child_count; i++)
+        afr_selfheal_post_op(frame, this, inode, i, xattr, NULL);
 
 out:
-        if (frame)
-                AFR_STACK_DESTROY (frame);
-        if (inode)
-                inode_unref (inode);
-        if (xattr)
-                dict_unref (xattr);
-        return;
+    if (frame)
+        AFR_STACK_DESTROY(frame);
+    if (inode)
+        inode_unref(inode);
+    if (xattr)
+        dict_unref(xattr);
+    return;
 }
 
 int
-afr_shd_selfheal_name (struct subvol_healer *healer, int child, uuid_t parent,
-		       const char *bname)
+afr_shd_selfheal_name(struct subvol_healer *healer, int child, uuid_t parent,
+                      const char *bname)
 {
-	int ret = -1;
+    int ret = -1;
 
-	ret = afr_selfheal_name (THIS, parent, bname, NULL);
+    ret = afr_selfheal_name(THIS, parent, bname, NULL, NULL);
 
-	return ret;
+    return ret;
 }
 
 int
-afr_shd_selfheal (struct subvol_healer *healer, int child, uuid_t gfid)
+afr_shd_selfheal(struct subvol_healer *healer, int child, uuid_t gfid)
 {
-	int ret = 0;
-	eh_t *eh = NULL;
-	afr_private_t *priv = NULL;
-	afr_self_heald_t *shd = NULL;
-	shd_event_t *shd_event = NULL;
-	char *path = NULL;
-	xlator_t *subvol = NULL;
-	xlator_t *this = NULL;
-	crawl_event_t *crawl_event = NULL;
-
-	this = healer->this;
-	priv = this->private;
-	shd = &priv->shd;
-	crawl_event = &healer->crawl_event;
-
-	subvol = priv->children[child];
-
-        //If this fails with ENOENT/ESTALE index is stale
-        ret = syncop_gfid_to_path (this->itable, subvol, gfid, &path);
-        if (ret < 0)
-                return ret;
-
-	ret = afr_selfheal (this, gfid);
-
-        LOCK (&priv->lock);
-        {
-                if (ret == -EIO) {
-                        eh = shd->split_brain;
-                        crawl_event->split_brain_count++;
-                } else if (ret < 0) {
-                        crawl_event->heal_failed_count++;
-                } else if (ret == 0) {
-                        crawl_event->healed_count++;
-                }
+    int ret = 0;
+    eh_t *eh = NULL;
+    afr_private_t *priv = NULL;
+    afr_self_heald_t *shd = NULL;
+    shd_event_t *shd_event = NULL;
+    char *path = NULL;
+    xlator_t *subvol = NULL;
+    xlator_t *this = NULL;
+    crawl_event_t *crawl_event = NULL;
+
+    this = healer->this;
+    priv = this->private;
+    shd = &priv->shd;
+    crawl_event = &healer->crawl_event;
+
+    subvol = priv->children[child];
+
+    // If this fails with ENOENT/ESTALE index is stale
+    ret = syncop_gfid_to_path(this->itable, subvol, gfid, &path);
+    if (ret < 0)
+        return ret;
+
+    ret = afr_selfheal(this, gfid);
+
+    LOCK(&priv->lock);
+    {
+        if (ret == -EIO) {
+            eh = shd->split_brain;
+            crawl_event->split_brain_count++;
+        } else if (ret < 0) {
+            crawl_event->heal_failed_count++;
+        } else if (ret == 0) {
+            crawl_event->healed_count++;
         }
-        UNLOCK (&priv->lock);
+    }
+    UNLOCK(&priv->lock);
 
-	if (eh) {
-		shd_event = GF_CALLOC (1, sizeof(*shd_event),
-				       gf_afr_mt_shd_event_t);
-		if (!shd_event)
-                        goto out;
+    if (eh) {
+        shd_event = GF_CALLOC(1, sizeof(*shd_event), gf_afr_mt_shd_event_t);
+        if (!shd_event)
+            goto out;
 
-		shd_event->child = child;
-		shd_event->path = path;
+        shd_event->child = child;
+        shd_event->path = path;
 
-		if (eh_save_history (eh, shd_event) < 0)
-                        goto out;
+        if (eh_save_history(eh, shd_event) < 0)
+            goto out;
 
-                shd_event = NULL;
-                path = NULL;
-	}
+        shd_event = NULL;
+        path = NULL;
+    }
 out:
-        GF_FREE (shd_event);
-        GF_FREE (path);
-	return ret;
+    GF_FREE(shd_event);
+    GF_FREE(path);
+    return ret;
 }
 
-
 void
-afr_shd_sweep_prepare (struct subvol_healer *healer)
+afr_shd_sweep_prepare(struct subvol_healer *healer)
 {
-	crawl_event_t *event = NULL;
+    crawl_event_t *event = NULL;
 
-	event = &healer->crawl_event;
+    event = &healer->crawl_event;
 
-	event->healed_count = 0;
-	event->split_brain_count = 0;
-	event->heal_failed_count = 0;
+    event->healed_count = 0;
+    event->split_brain_count = 0;
+    event->heal_failed_count = 0;
 
-	time (&event->start_time);
-	event->end_time = 0;
+    event->start_time = gf_time();
+    event->end_time = 0;
+    _mask_cancellation();
 }
 
-
 void
-afr_shd_sweep_done (struct subvol_healer *healer)
+afr_shd_sweep_done(struct subvol_healer *healer)
 {
-	crawl_event_t *event = NULL;
-	crawl_event_t *history = NULL;
-	afr_self_heald_t *shd = NULL;
+    crawl_event_t *event = NULL;
+    crawl_event_t *history = NULL;
+    afr_self_heald_t *shd = NULL;
 
-	event = &healer->crawl_event;
-	shd = &(((afr_private_t *)healer->this->private)->shd);
+    event = &healer->crawl_event;
+    shd = &(((afr_private_t *)healer->this->private)->shd);
 
-	time (&event->end_time);
-	history = memdup (event, sizeof (*event));
-	event->start_time = 0;
+    event->end_time = gf_time();
+    history = gf_memdup(event, sizeof(*event));
+    event->start_time = 0;
 
-	if (!history)
-		return;
+    if (!history)
+        return;
 
-	if (eh_save_history (shd->statistics[healer->subvol], history) < 0)
-		GF_FREE (history);
+    if (eh_save_history(shd->statistics[healer->subvol], history) < 0)
+        GF_FREE(history);
+    _unmask_cancellation();
 }
 
 int
-afr_shd_index_heal (xlator_t *subvol, gf_dirent_t *entry, loc_t *parent,
-                    void *data)
+afr_shd_index_heal(xlator_t *subvol, gf_dirent_t *entry, loc_t *parent,
+                   void *data)
 {
-        struct subvol_healer *healer = data;
-        afr_private_t        *priv   = NULL;
-        uuid_t               gfid    = {0};
-        int                  ret     = 0;
+    struct subvol_healer *healer = data;
+    afr_private_t *priv = NULL;
+    uuid_t gfid = {0};
+    int ret = 0;
+    uint64_t val = IA_INVAL;
 
-        priv = healer->this->private;
-        if (!priv->shd.enabled)
-                return -EBUSY;
+    priv = healer->this->private;
+    if (!priv->shd.enabled)
+        return -EBUSY;
 
-        gf_msg_debug (healer->this->name, 0, "got entry: %s",
-                      entry->d_name);
+    gf_msg_debug(healer->this->name, 0, "got entry: %s from %s", entry->d_name,
+                 priv->children[healer->subvol]->name);
 
-        ret = gf_uuid_parse (entry->d_name, gfid);
-        if (ret)
-                return 0;
+    ret = gf_uuid_parse(entry->d_name, gfid);
+    if (ret)
+        return 0;
 
-        ret = afr_shd_selfheal (healer, healer->subvol, gfid);
+    inode_ctx_get2(parent->inode, subvol, NULL, &val);
 
-        if (ret == -ENOENT || ret == -ESTALE)
-                afr_shd_index_purge (subvol, parent->inode, entry->d_name);
-        if (ret == 2)
-                /* If bricks crashed in pre-op after creating indices/xattrop
-                 * link but before setting afr changelogs, we end up with stale
-                 * xattrop links but zero changelogs. Remove such entries by
-                 * sending a post-op with zero changelogs.
-                 */
-                afr_shd_zero_xattrop (healer->this, gfid);
+    ret = afr_shd_selfheal(healer, healer->subvol, gfid);
 
-        return 0;
+    if (ret == -ENOENT || ret == -ESTALE)
+        afr_shd_entry_purge(subvol, parent->inode, entry->d_name, val);
+
+    if (ret == 2)
+        /* If bricks crashed in pre-op after creating indices/xattrop
+         * link but before setting afr changelogs, we end up with stale
+         * xattrop links but zero changelogs. Remove such entries by
+         * sending a post-op with zero changelogs.
+         */
+        afr_shd_zero_xattrop(healer->this, gfid);
+
+    return 0;
 }
 
 int
-afr_shd_index_sweep (struct subvol_healer *healer, char *vgfid)
+afr_shd_index_sweep(struct subvol_healer *healer, char *vgfid)
 {
-	loc_t         loc     = {0};
-	afr_private_t *priv   = NULL;
-	int           ret     = 0;
-	xlator_t      *subvol = NULL;
-	dict_t        *xdata  = NULL;
-        call_frame_t  *frame  = NULL;
-
-	priv = healer->this->private;
-	subvol = priv->children[healer->subvol];
-
-        frame = afr_frame_create (healer->this);
-        if (!frame) {
-                ret = -ENOMEM;
-                goto out;
-        }
+    loc_t loc = {0};
+    afr_private_t *priv = NULL;
+    int ret = 0;
+    xlator_t *subvol = NULL;
+    dict_t *xdata = NULL;
+    call_frame_t *frame = NULL;
+
+    priv = healer->this->private;
+    subvol = priv->children[healer->subvol];
+
+    frame = afr_frame_create(healer->this, &ret);
+    if (!frame) {
+        ret = -ret;
+        goto out;
+    }
+
+    loc.inode = afr_shd_index_inode(healer->this, subvol, vgfid);
+    if (!loc.inode) {
+        gf_msg(healer->this->name, GF_LOG_WARNING, 0,
+               AFR_MSG_INDEX_DIR_GET_FAILED, "unable to get index-dir on %s",
+               subvol->name);
+        ret = -errno;
+        goto out;
+    }
+
+    xdata = dict_new();
+    if (!xdata || dict_set_int32_sizen(xdata, "get-gfid-type", 1)) {
+        ret = -ENOMEM;
+        goto out;
+    }
+
+    ret = syncop_mt_dir_scan(frame, subvol, &loc, GF_CLIENT_PID_SELF_HEALD,
+                             healer, afr_shd_index_heal, xdata,
+                             priv->shd.max_threads, priv->shd.wait_qlength);
+
+    if (ret == 0)
+        ret = healer->crawl_event.healed_count;
 
-	loc.inode = afr_shd_index_inode (healer->this, subvol, vgfid);
-	if (!loc.inode) {
-	        gf_msg (healer->this->name, GF_LOG_WARNING,
-                        0, AFR_MSG_INDEX_DIR_GET_FAILED,
-		        "unable to get index-dir on %s", subvol->name);
-		ret = -errno;
-	        goto out;
-	}
-
-        xdata = dict_new ();
-        if (!xdata || dict_set_int32 (xdata, "get-gfid-type", 1)) {
-                ret = -ENOMEM;
-                goto out;
-        }
-
-        ret = syncop_mt_dir_scan (frame, subvol, &loc, GF_CLIENT_PID_SELF_HEALD,
-                                  healer, afr_shd_index_heal, xdata,
-                                 priv->shd.max_threads, priv->shd.wait_qlength);
+out:
+    loc_wipe(&loc);
 
-        if (ret == 0)
-                ret = healer->crawl_event.healed_count;
+    if (xdata)
+        dict_unref(xdata);
+    if (frame)
+        AFR_STACK_DESTROY(frame);
+    return ret;
+}
 
+int
+afr_shd_index_sweep_all(struct subvol_healer *healer)
+{
+    int ret = 0;
+    int count = 0;
+
+    ret = afr_shd_index_sweep(healer, GF_XATTROP_INDEX_GFID);
+    if (ret < 0)
+        goto out;
+    count = ret;
+
+    ret = afr_shd_index_sweep(healer, GF_XATTROP_DIRTY_GFID);
+    if (ret < 0)
+        goto out;
+    count += ret;
+
+    ret = afr_shd_index_sweep(healer, GF_XATTROP_ENTRY_CHANGES_GFID);
+    if (ret < 0)
+        goto out;
+    count += ret;
 out:
-        loc_wipe (&loc);
-
-        if (xdata)
-                dict_unref (xdata);
-        if (frame)
-                AFR_STACK_DESTROY (frame);
-	return ret;
+    if (ret < 0)
+        return ret;
+    else
+        return count;
 }
 
 int
-afr_shd_index_sweep_all (struct subvol_healer *healer)
+afr_shd_full_heal(xlator_t *subvol, gf_dirent_t *entry, loc_t *parent,
+                  void *data)
 {
-        int            ret    = 0;
-        int            count  = 0;
+    struct subvol_healer *healer = data;
+    xlator_t *this = healer->this;
+    afr_private_t *priv = NULL;
 
-        ret = afr_shd_index_sweep (healer, GF_XATTROP_INDEX_GFID);
-        if (ret < 0)
-                goto out;
-        count = ret;
+    priv = this->private;
 
-        ret = afr_shd_index_sweep (healer, GF_XATTROP_DIRTY_GFID);
-        if (ret < 0)
-                goto out;
-        count += ret;
+    if (this->cleanup_starting) {
+        return -ENOTCONN;
+    }
 
-out:
-        if (ret < 0)
-                return ret;
-        else
-                return count;
+    if (!priv->shd.enabled)
+        return -EBUSY;
+
+    afr_shd_selfheal_name(healer, healer->subvol, parent->inode->gfid,
+                          entry->d_name);
+
+    afr_shd_selfheal(healer, healer->subvol, entry->d_stat.ia_gfid);
+
+    return 0;
 }
 
 int
-afr_shd_full_heal (xlator_t *subvol, gf_dirent_t *entry, loc_t *parent,
-                   void *data)
+afr_shd_full_sweep(struct subvol_healer *healer, inode_t *inode)
 {
-        struct subvol_healer *healer = data;
-        xlator_t             *this   = healer->this;
-        afr_private_t        *priv   = NULL;
+    afr_private_t *priv = NULL;
+    loc_t loc = {0};
 
-        priv = this->private;
-        if (!priv->shd.enabled)
-                return -EBUSY;
+    priv = healer->this->private;
+    loc.inode = inode;
+    return syncop_ftw(priv->children[healer->subvol], &loc,
+                      GF_CLIENT_PID_SELF_HEALD, healer, afr_shd_full_heal);
+}
 
-        afr_shd_selfheal_name (healer, healer->subvol,
-                               parent->inode->gfid, entry->d_name);
+int
+afr_shd_fill_ta_loc(xlator_t *this, loc_t *loc)
+{
+    afr_private_t *priv = NULL;
+    struct iatt stbuf = {
+        0,
+    };
+    int ret = -1;
+
+    priv = this->private;
+    loc->parent = inode_ref(this->itable->root);
+    gf_uuid_copy(loc->pargfid, loc->parent->gfid);
+    loc->name = priv->pending_key[THIN_ARBITER_BRICK_INDEX];
+    loc->inode = inode_new(loc->parent->table);
+    GF_CHECK_ALLOC(loc->inode, ret, out);
+
+    if (!gf_uuid_is_null(priv->ta_gfid))
+        goto assign_gfid;
+
+    ret = syncop_lookup(priv->children[THIN_ARBITER_BRICK_INDEX], loc, &stbuf,
+                        0, 0, 0);
+    if (ret) {
+        gf_msg(this->name, GF_LOG_ERROR, -ret, AFR_MSG_THIN_ARB,
+               "Failed lookup on file %s.", loc->name);
+        goto out;
+    }
+
+    gf_uuid_copy(priv->ta_gfid, stbuf.ia_gfid);
+
+assign_gfid:
+    gf_uuid_copy(loc->gfid, priv->ta_gfid);
+    ret = 0;
 
-        afr_shd_selfheal (healer, healer->subvol, entry->d_stat.ia_gfid);
+out:
+    if (ret)
+        loc_wipe(loc);
 
-        return 0;
+    return ret;
 }
 
 int
-afr_shd_full_sweep (struct subvol_healer *healer, inode_t *inode)
+_afr_shd_ta_get_xattrs(xlator_t *this, loc_t *loc, dict_t **xdata)
 {
-        afr_private_t *priv = NULL;
-        loc_t          loc  = {0};
-
-        priv = healer->this->private;
-        loc.inode = inode;
-        return syncop_ftw (priv->children[healer->subvol], &loc,
-                           GF_CLIENT_PID_SELF_HEALD, healer,
-                           afr_shd_full_heal);
-}
+    afr_private_t *priv = NULL;
+    dict_t *xattr = NULL;
+    int raw[AFR_NUM_CHANGE_LOGS] = {
+        0,
+    };
+    int ret = -1;
+    int i = 0;
+
+    priv = this->private;
+
+    xattr = dict_new();
+    if (!xattr) {
+        gf_msg(this->name, GF_LOG_ERROR, ENOMEM, AFR_MSG_DICT_GET_FAILED,
+               "Failed to create dict.");
+        goto out;
+    }
+    for (i = 0; i < priv->child_count; i++) {
+        ret = dict_set_static_bin(xattr, priv->pending_key[i], &raw,
+                                  AFR_NUM_CHANGE_LOGS * sizeof(int));
+        if (ret)
+            goto out;
+    }
 
+    ret = syncop_xattrop(priv->children[THIN_ARBITER_BRICK_INDEX], loc,
+                         GF_XATTROP_ADD_ARRAY, xattr, NULL, xdata, NULL);
+    if (ret || !(*xdata)) {
+        gf_msg(this->name, GF_LOG_ERROR, -ret, AFR_MSG_THIN_ARB,
+               "Xattrop failed on %s.", loc->name);
+    }
 
-void *
-afr_shd_index_healer (void *data)
-{
-	struct subvol_healer *healer = NULL;
-	xlator_t *this = NULL;
-	int ret = 0;
-	afr_private_t *priv = NULL;
-
-	healer = data;
-	THIS = this = healer->this;
-	priv = this->private;
-
-	for (;;) {
-		afr_shd_healer_wait (healer);
-
-		ASSERT_LOCAL(this, healer);
-		priv->local[healer->subvol] = healer->local;
-
-		do {
-		        gf_msg_debug (this->name, 0,
-		                      "starting index sweep on subvol %s",
-			              afr_subvol_name (this, healer->subvol));
-
-			afr_shd_sweep_prepare (healer);
-
-                        ret = afr_shd_index_sweep_all (healer);
-
-			afr_shd_sweep_done (healer);
-			/*
-			  As long as at least one gfid was
-			  healed, keep retrying. We may have
-			  just healed a directory and thereby
-			  created entries for other gfids which
-			  could not be healed thus far.
-			*/
-
-		        gf_msg_debug (this->name, 0,
-			              "finished index sweep on subvol %s",
-			              afr_subvol_name (this, healer->subvol));
-			/*
-			  Give a pause before retrying to avoid a busy loop
-			  in case the only entry in index is because of
-			  an ongoing I/O.
-			*/
-			sleep (1);
-		} while (ret > 0);
-	}
-
-	return NULL;
-}
+out:
+    if (xattr)
+        dict_unref(xattr);
 
+    return ret;
+}
 
-void *
-afr_shd_full_healer (void *data)
+void
+afr_shd_ta_get_xattrs(xlator_t *this, loc_t *loc, struct subvol_healer *healer,
+                      dict_t **xdata)
 {
-	struct subvol_healer *healer = NULL;
-	xlator_t *this = NULL;
-	int run = 0;
+    int ret = 0;
+
+    loc_wipe(loc);
+    if (afr_shd_fill_ta_loc(this, loc)) {
+        gf_msg(this->name, GF_LOG_ERROR, -ret, AFR_MSG_THIN_ARB,
+               "Failed to populate thin-arbiter loc for: %s.", loc->name);
+        ret = -1;
+        goto out;
+    }
+
+    ret = afr_ta_post_op_lock(this, loc);
+    if (ret)
+        goto out;
+
+    ret = _afr_shd_ta_get_xattrs(this, loc, xdata);
+    if (ret) {
+        if (*xdata) {
+            dict_unref(*xdata);
+            *xdata = NULL;
+        }
+    }
 
-	healer = data;
-	THIS = this = healer->this;
+    afr_ta_post_op_unlock(this, loc);
 
-	for (;;) {
-		pthread_mutex_lock (&healer->mutex);
-		{
-			run = __afr_shd_healer_wait (healer);
-			if (!run)
-				healer->running = _gf_false;
-		}
-		pthread_mutex_unlock (&healer->mutex);
+out:
+    if (ret)
+        healer->rerun = 1;
+}
 
-		if (!run)
-			break;
+int
+afr_shd_ta_unset_xattrs(xlator_t *this, loc_t *loc, dict_t **xdata, int healer)
+{
+    afr_private_t *priv = NULL;
+    dict_t *xattr = NULL;
+    gf_boolean_t need_xattrop = _gf_false;
+    void *pending_raw = NULL;
+    int *raw = NULL;
+    int pending[AFR_NUM_CHANGE_LOGS] = {
+        0,
+    };
+    int i = 0;
+    int j = 0;
+    int val = 0;
+    int ret = -1;
+
+    priv = this->private;
+
+    xattr = dict_new();
+    if (!xattr) {
+        goto out;
+    }
+
+    for (i = 0; i < priv->child_count; i++) {
+        raw = GF_CALLOC(AFR_NUM_CHANGE_LOGS, sizeof(int), gf_afr_mt_int32_t);
+        if (!raw) {
+            goto out;
+        }
 
-		ASSERT_LOCAL(this, healer);
+        ret = dict_get_ptr(*xdata, priv->pending_key[i], &pending_raw);
+        if (ret) {
+            gf_msg(this->name, GF_LOG_ERROR, -ret, AFR_MSG_DICT_GET_FAILED,
+                   "Error getting value "
+                   "of pending key %s",
+                   priv->pending_key[i]);
+            GF_FREE(raw);
+            goto out;
+        }
 
-	        gf_msg (this->name, GF_LOG_INFO, 0, AFR_MSG_SELF_HEAL_INFO,
-		        "starting full sweep on subvol %s",
-		        afr_subvol_name (this, healer->subvol));
+        memcpy(pending, pending_raw, sizeof(pending));
+        for (j = 0; j < AFR_NUM_CHANGE_LOGS; j++) {
+            val = ntoh32(pending[j]);
+            if (val) {
+                if (i == healer) {
+                    gf_msg(this->name, GF_LOG_INFO, 0, AFR_MSG_THIN_ARB,
+                           "I am "
+                           "not the good shd. Skipping. "
+                           "SHD = %d.",
+                           healer);
+                    ret = 0;
+                    GF_FREE(raw);
+                    goto out;
+                }
+                need_xattrop = _gf_true;
+                raw[j] = hton32(-val);
+            }
+        }
 
-		afr_shd_sweep_prepare (healer);
+        ret = dict_set_bin(xattr, priv->pending_key[i], raw,
+                           AFR_NUM_CHANGE_LOGS * sizeof(int));
+        if (ret) {
+            GF_FREE(raw);
+            goto out;
+        }
 
-		afr_shd_full_sweep (healer, this->itable->root);
+        if (need_xattrop)
+            break;
+    }
 
-		afr_shd_sweep_done (healer);
+    if (!need_xattrop) {
+        ret = 0;
+        goto out;
+    }
 
-	        gf_msg (this->name, GF_LOG_INFO, 0, AFR_MSG_SELF_HEAL_INFO,
-		        "finished full sweep on subvol %s",
-		        afr_subvol_name (this, healer->subvol));
-	}
+    ret = syncop_xattrop(priv->children[THIN_ARBITER_BRICK_INDEX], loc,
+                         GF_XATTROP_ADD_ARRAY, xattr, NULL, NULL, NULL);
+    if (ret)
+        gf_msg(this->name, GF_LOG_ERROR, -ret, AFR_MSG_THIN_ARB,
+               "Xattrop failed.");
 
-	return NULL;
-}
+out:
+    if (xattr)
+        dict_unref(xattr);
 
+    return ret;
+}
 
-int
-afr_shd_healer_init (xlator_t *this, struct subvol_healer *healer)
+void
+afr_shd_ta_check_and_unset_xattrs(xlator_t *this, loc_t *loc,
+                                  struct subvol_healer *healer,
+                                  dict_t *pre_crawl_xdata)
 {
-	int ret = 0;
-
-	ret = pthread_mutex_init (&healer->mutex, NULL);
-	if (ret)
-		goto out;
+    int ret_lock = 0;
+    int ret = 0;
+    dict_t *post_crawl_xdata = NULL;
 
-	ret = pthread_cond_init (&healer->cond, NULL);
-	if (ret)
-		goto out;
+    ret_lock = afr_ta_post_op_lock(this, loc);
+    if (ret_lock)
+        goto unref;
 
-	healer->this = this;
-	healer->running = _gf_false;
-	healer->rerun = _gf_false;
-	healer->local = _gf_false;
-out:
-	return ret;
-}
+    ret = _afr_shd_ta_get_xattrs(this, loc, &post_crawl_xdata);
+    if (ret)
+        goto unref;
 
+    if (!are_dicts_equal(pre_crawl_xdata, post_crawl_xdata, NULL, NULL)) {
+        ret = -1;
+        goto unref;
+    }
 
-int
-afr_shd_healer_spawn (xlator_t *this, struct subvol_healer *healer,
-		      void *(threadfn)(void *))
-{
-	int ret = 0;
-
-	pthread_mutex_lock (&healer->mutex);
-	{
-		if (healer->running) {
-			pthread_cond_signal (&healer->cond);
-		} else {
-			ret = gf_thread_create (&healer->thread, NULL,
-						threadfn, healer);
-			if (ret)
-				goto unlock;
-			healer->running = 1;
-		}
-
-		healer->rerun = 1;
-	}
-unlock:
-	pthread_mutex_unlock (&healer->mutex);
+    ret = afr_shd_ta_unset_xattrs(this, loc, &post_crawl_xdata, healer->subvol);
 
-	return ret;
-}
+unref:
+    if (post_crawl_xdata) {
+        dict_unref(post_crawl_xdata);
+        post_crawl_xdata = NULL;
+    }
 
+    if (ret || ret_lock)
+        healer->rerun = 1;
 
-int
-afr_shd_full_healer_spawn (xlator_t *this, int subvol)
-{
-	return afr_shd_healer_spawn (this, NTH_FULL_HEALER (this, subvol),
-				     afr_shd_full_healer);
+    if (!ret_lock)
+        afr_ta_post_op_unlock(this, loc);
 }
 
-
-int
-afr_shd_index_healer_spawn (xlator_t *this, int subvol)
+gf_boolean_t
+afr_bricks_available_for_heal(afr_private_t *priv)
 {
-	return afr_shd_healer_spawn (this, NTH_INDEX_HEALER (this, subvol),
-				     afr_shd_index_healer);
-}
+    int up_children = 0;
 
+    up_children = __afr_get_up_children_count(priv);
+    if (up_children < 2) {
+        return _gf_false;
+    }
+    return _gf_true;
+}
 
-int
-afr_shd_dict_add_crawl_event (xlator_t *this, dict_t *output,
-			      crawl_event_t *crawl_event)
+static gf_boolean_t
+afr_shd_ta_needs_heal(xlator_t *this, struct subvol_healer *healer)
 {
-        int             ret = 0;
-        uint64_t        count = 0;
-        char            key[256] = {0};
-        int             xl_id = 0;
-        uint64_t        healed_count = 0;
-        uint64_t        split_brain_count = 0;
-        uint64_t        heal_failed_count = 0;
-        char            *start_time_str = 0;
-        char            *end_time_str = NULL;
-        char            *crawl_type = NULL;
-        int             progress = -1;
-	int             child = -1;
-
-	child = crawl_event->child;
-        healed_count = crawl_event->healed_count;
-        split_brain_count = crawl_event->split_brain_count;
-        heal_failed_count = crawl_event->heal_failed_count;
-        crawl_type = crawl_event->crawl_type;
-
-	if (!crawl_event->start_time)
-		goto out;
-
-        start_time_str = gf_strdup (ctime (&crawl_event->start_time));
-
-	if (crawl_event->end_time)
-		end_time_str = gf_strdup (ctime (&crawl_event->end_time));
-
-        ret = dict_get_int32 (output, this->name, &xl_id);
-        if (ret) {
-                gf_msg (this->name, GF_LOG_ERROR, -ret,
-                        AFR_MSG_DICT_GET_FAILED, "xl does not have id");
-                goto out;
+    dict_t *xdata = NULL;
+    afr_private_t *priv = NULL;
+    loc_t loc = {
+        0,
+    };
+    int ret = -1;
+    int i = 0;
+    gf_boolean_t need_heal = _gf_false;
+
+    priv = this->private;
+
+    ret = afr_shd_fill_ta_loc(this, &loc);
+    if (ret) {
+        gf_msg(this->name, GF_LOG_ERROR, -ret, AFR_MSG_THIN_ARB,
+               "Failed to populate thin-arbiter loc for: %s.", loc.name);
+        healer->rerun = 1;
+        goto out;
+    }
+
+    if (_afr_shd_ta_get_xattrs(this, &loc, &xdata)) {
+        healer->rerun = 1;
+        goto out;
+    }
+
+    for (i = 0; i < priv->child_count; i++) {
+        if (afr_ta_dict_contains_pending_xattr(xdata, priv, i)) {
+            need_heal = _gf_true;
+            break;
         }
+    }
 
-        snprintf (key, sizeof (key), "statistics-%d-%d-count", xl_id, child);
-        ret = dict_get_uint64 (output, key, &count);
+out:
+    if (xdata)
+        dict_unref(xdata);
+    loc_wipe(&loc);
 
+    return need_heal;
+}
 
-        snprintf (key, sizeof (key), "statistics_healed_cnt-%d-%d-%"PRIu64,
-                  xl_id, child, count);
-        ret = dict_set_uint64(output, key, healed_count);
-        if (ret) {
-                gf_msg (this->name, GF_LOG_ERROR,
-                        -ret, AFR_MSG_DICT_SET_FAILED,
-		        "Could not add statistics_healed_count to outout");
+static int
+afr_shd_anon_inode_cleaner(xlator_t *subvol, gf_dirent_t *entry, loc_t *parent,
+                           void *data)
+{
+    struct subvol_healer *healer = data;
+    afr_private_t *priv = healer->this->private;
+    call_frame_t *frame = NULL;
+    afr_local_t *local = NULL;
+    int ret = 0;
+    loc_t loc = {0};
+    int count = 0;
+    int i = 0;
+    int op_errno = 0;
+    struct iatt *iatt = NULL;
+    gf_boolean_t multiple_links = _gf_false;
+    unsigned char *gfid_present = alloca0(priv->child_count);
+    unsigned char *entry_present = alloca0(priv->child_count);
+    char *type = "file";
+
+    frame = afr_frame_create(healer->this, &ret);
+    if (!frame) {
+        ret = -ret;
+        goto out;
+    }
+    local = frame->local;
+    if (AFR_COUNT(local->child_up, priv->child_count) != priv->child_count) {
+        gf_msg_debug(healer->this->name, 0,
+                     "Not all bricks are up. Skipping "
+                     "cleanup of %s on %s",
+                     entry->d_name, subvol->name);
+        ret = 0;
+        goto out;
+    }
+
+    loc.inode = inode_new(parent->inode->table);
+    if (!loc.inode) {
+        ret = -ENOMEM;
+        goto out;
+    }
+    ret = gf_uuid_parse(entry->d_name, loc.gfid);
+    if (ret) {
+        ret = 0;
+        goto out;
+    }
+    AFR_ONLIST(local->child_up, frame, afr_selfheal_discover_cbk, lookup, &loc,
+               NULL);
+    for (i = 0; i < priv->child_count; i++) {
+        if (local->replies[i].op_ret == 0) {
+            count++;
+            gfid_present[i] = 1;
+            iatt = &local->replies[i].poststat;
+            if (iatt->ia_type == IA_IFDIR) {
+                type = "dir";
+            }
+
+            if (i == healer->subvol) {
+                if (local->replies[i].poststat.ia_nlink > 1) {
+                    multiple_links = _gf_true;
+                }
+            }
+        } else if (local->replies[i].op_errno != ENOENT &&
+                   local->replies[i].op_errno != ESTALE) {
+            /*We don't have complete view. Skip the entry*/
+            gf_msg_debug(healer->this->name, local->replies[i].op_errno,
+                         "Skipping cleanup of %s on %s", entry->d_name,
+                         subvol->name);
+            ret = 0;
+            goto out;
+        }
+    }
+
+    /*Inode is deleted from subvol*/
+    if (count == 1 || (iatt->ia_type != IA_IFDIR && multiple_links)) {
+        gf_msg(healer->this->name, GF_LOG_WARNING, 0,
+               AFR_MSG_EXPUNGING_FILE_OR_DIR, "expunging %s %s/%s on %s", type,
+               priv->anon_inode_name, entry->d_name, subvol->name);
+        ret = afr_shd_entry_purge(subvol, parent->inode, entry->d_name,
+                                  iatt->ia_type);
+        if (ret == -ENOENT || ret == -ESTALE)
+            ret = 0;
+    } else if (count > 1) {
+        loc_wipe(&loc);
+        loc.parent = inode_ref(parent->inode);
+        loc.name = entry->d_name;
+        loc.inode = inode_new(parent->inode->table);
+        if (!loc.inode) {
+            ret = -ENOMEM;
+            goto out;
+        }
+        AFR_ONLIST(local->child_up, frame, afr_selfheal_discover_cbk, lookup,
+                   &loc, NULL);
+        count = 0;
+        for (i = 0; i < priv->child_count; i++) {
+            if (local->replies[i].op_ret == 0) {
+                count++;
+                entry_present[i] = 1;
+                iatt = &local->replies[i].poststat;
+            } else if (local->replies[i].op_errno != ENOENT &&
+                       local->replies[i].op_errno != ESTALE) {
+                /*We don't have complete view. Skip the entry*/
+                gf_msg_debug(healer->this->name, local->replies[i].op_errno,
+                             "Skipping cleanup of %s on %s", entry->d_name,
+                             subvol->name);
+                ret = 0;
                 goto out;
-	}
-
-        snprintf (key, sizeof (key), "statistics_sb_cnt-%d-%d-%"PRIu64,
-                  xl_id, child, count);
-        ret = dict_set_uint64 (output, key, split_brain_count);
-	if (ret) {
-                gf_msg (this->name, GF_LOG_ERROR,
-                        -ret, AFR_MSG_DICT_SET_FAILED,
-		        "Could not add statistics_split_brain_count to outout");
+            }
+        }
+        for (i = 0; i < priv->child_count; i++) {
+            if (gfid_present[i] && !entry_present[i]) {
+                /*Entry is not anonymous on at least one subvol*/
+                gf_msg_debug(healer->this->name, 0,
+                             "Valid entry present on %s "
+                             "Skipping cleanup of %s on %s",
+                             priv->children[i]->name, entry->d_name,
+                             subvol->name);
+                ret = 0;
                 goto out;
+            }
         }
 
-        snprintf (key, sizeof (key), "statistics_crawl_type-%d-%d-%"PRIu64,
-                  xl_id, child, count);
-        ret = dict_set_str (output, key, crawl_type);
-        if (ret) {
-                gf_msg (this->name, GF_LOG_ERROR,
-                        -ret, AFR_MSG_DICT_SET_FAILED,
-	                "Could not add statistics_crawl_type to output");
-                goto out;
+        gf_msg(healer->this->name, GF_LOG_WARNING, 0,
+               AFR_MSG_EXPUNGING_FILE_OR_DIR,
+               "expunging %s %s/%s on all subvols", type, priv->anon_inode_name,
+               entry->d_name);
+        ret = 0;
+        for (i = 0; i < priv->child_count; i++) {
+            op_errno = -afr_shd_entry_purge(priv->children[i], loc.parent,
+                                            entry->d_name, iatt->ia_type);
+            if (op_errno != ENOENT && op_errno != ESTALE) {
+                ret |= -op_errno;
+            }
         }
+    }
 
-        snprintf (key, sizeof (key), "statistics_heal_failed_cnt-%d-%d-%"PRIu64,
-                  xl_id, child, count);
-        ret = dict_set_uint64 (output, key, heal_failed_count);
-	if (ret) {
-                gf_msg (this->name, GF_LOG_ERROR,
-                        -ret, AFR_MSG_DICT_SET_FAILED,
-	                "Could not add statistics_healed_failed_count to outout");
-                goto out;
+out:
+    if (frame)
+        AFR_STACK_DESTROY(frame);
+    loc_wipe(&loc);
+    return ret;
+}
+
+static void
+afr_cleanup_anon_inode_dir(struct subvol_healer *healer)
+{
+    int ret = 0;
+    call_frame_t *frame = NULL;
+    afr_private_t *priv = healer->this->private;
+    loc_t loc = {0};
+
+    ret = afr_anon_inode_create(healer->this, healer->subvol, &loc.inode);
+    if (ret)
+        goto out;
+
+    frame = afr_frame_create(healer->this, &ret);
+    if (!frame) {
+        ret = -ret;
+        goto out;
+    }
+
+    ret = syncop_mt_dir_scan(frame, priv->children[healer->subvol], &loc,
+                             GF_CLIENT_PID_SELF_HEALD, healer,
+                             afr_shd_anon_inode_cleaner, NULL,
+                             priv->shd.max_threads, priv->shd.wait_qlength);
+out:
+    if (frame)
+        AFR_STACK_DESTROY(frame);
+    loc_wipe(&loc);
+    return;
+}
+
+void *
+afr_shd_index_healer(void *data)
+{
+    struct subvol_healer *healer = NULL;
+    xlator_t *this = NULL;
+    int ret = 0;
+    afr_private_t *priv = NULL;
+    dict_t *pre_crawl_xdata = NULL;
+    loc_t loc = {
+        0,
+    };
+
+    healer = data;
+    THIS = this = healer->this;
+    priv = this->private;
+
+    for (;;) {
+        afr_shd_healer_wait(healer);
+
+        if (!afr_bricks_available_for_heal(priv))
+            continue;
+
+        ASSERT_LOCAL(this, healer);
+        priv->local[healer->subvol] = healer->local;
+
+        if (priv->thin_arbiter_count) {
+            if (afr_shd_ta_needs_heal(this, healer))
+                afr_shd_ta_get_xattrs(this, &loc, healer, &pre_crawl_xdata);
         }
 
-        snprintf (key, sizeof (key), "statistics_strt_time-%d-%d-%"PRIu64,
-                  xl_id, child, count);
-        ret = dict_set_dynstr (output, key, start_time_str);
-	if (ret) {
-                gf_msg (this->name, GF_LOG_ERROR,
-                        -ret, AFR_MSG_DICT_SET_FAILED,
-		        "Could not add statistics_crawl_start_time to outout");
-                goto out;
-        } else {
-		start_time_str = NULL;
-	}
-
-	if (!end_time_str)
-                progress = 1;
-        else
-                progress = 0;
-
-        snprintf (key, sizeof (key), "statistics_end_time-%d-%d-%"PRIu64,
-                  xl_id, child, count);
-        if (!end_time_str)
-                end_time_str = gf_strdup ("Could not determine the end time");
-        ret = dict_set_dynstr (output, key, end_time_str);
-	if (ret) {
-                gf_msg (this->name, GF_LOG_ERROR,
-                        -ret, AFR_MSG_DICT_SET_FAILED,
-		        "Could not add statistics_crawl_end_time to outout");
-                goto out;
-        } else {
-		end_time_str = NULL;
-	}
+        do {
+            gf_msg_debug(this->name, 0, "starting index sweep on subvol %s",
+                         afr_subvol_name(this, healer->subvol));
+
+            afr_shd_sweep_prepare(healer);
+
+            ret = afr_shd_index_sweep_all(healer);
+
+            afr_shd_sweep_done(healer);
+            /*
+              As long as at least one gfid was
+              healed, keep retrying. We may have
+              just healed a directory and thereby
+              created entries for other gfids which
+              could not be healed thus far.
+            */
+
+            gf_msg_debug(this->name, 0, "finished index sweep on subvol %s",
+                         afr_subvol_name(this, healer->subvol));
+            /*
+              Give a pause before retrying to avoid a busy loop
+              in case the only entry in index is because of
+              an ongoing I/O.
+            */
+            sleep(1);
+        } while (ret > 0);
+
+        if (ret == 0) {
+            afr_cleanup_anon_inode_dir(healer);
+        }
 
-        snprintf (key, sizeof (key), "statistics_inprogress-%d-%d-%"PRIu64,
-                  xl_id, child, count);
+        if (ret == 0 && pre_crawl_xdata &&
+            !healer->crawl_event.heal_failed_count) {
+            afr_shd_ta_check_and_unset_xattrs(this, &loc, healer,
+                                              pre_crawl_xdata);
+        }
 
-        ret = dict_set_int32 (output, key, progress);
-	if (ret) {
-                gf_msg (this->name, GF_LOG_ERROR,
-                        -ret, AFR_MSG_DICT_SET_FAILED,
-		        "Could not add statistics_inprogress to outout");
-                goto out;
+        if (pre_crawl_xdata) {
+            dict_unref(pre_crawl_xdata);
+            pre_crawl_xdata = NULL;
         }
+    }
 
-	snprintf (key, sizeof (key), "statistics-%d-%d-count", xl_id, child);
-	ret = dict_set_uint64 (output, key, count + 1);
-	if (ret) {
-                gf_msg (this->name, GF_LOG_ERROR,
-                        -ret, AFR_MSG_DICT_SET_FAILED,
-		        "Could not increment the counter.");
-                goto out;
-	}
-out:
-	GF_FREE (start_time_str);
-	GF_FREE (end_time_str);
-        return ret;
+    return NULL;
 }
 
-
-int
-afr_shd_dict_add_path (xlator_t *this, dict_t *output, int child, char *path,
-		       struct timeval *tv)
+void *
+afr_shd_full_healer(void *data)
 {
-        int             ret = -1;
-        uint64_t        count = 0;
-        char            key[256] = {0};
-        int             xl_id = 0;
+    struct subvol_healer *healer = NULL;
+    xlator_t *this = NULL;
+    int run = 0;
 
-        ret = dict_get_int32 (output, this->name, &xl_id);
-        if (ret) {
-                gf_msg (this->name, GF_LOG_ERROR, -ret,
-                        AFR_MSG_DICT_GET_FAILED, "xl does not have id");
-                goto out;
+    healer = data;
+    THIS = this = healer->this;
+
+    for (;;) {
+        pthread_mutex_lock(&healer->mutex);
+        {
+            run = __afr_shd_healer_wait(healer);
+            if (!run)
+                healer->running = _gf_false;
         }
+        pthread_mutex_unlock(&healer->mutex);
 
-        snprintf (key, sizeof (key), "%d-%d-count", xl_id, child);
-        ret = dict_get_uint64 (output, key, &count);
+        if (!run)
+            break;
 
-        snprintf (key, sizeof (key), "%d-%d-%"PRIu64, xl_id, child, count);
-	ret = dict_set_dynstr (output, key, path);
+        ASSERT_LOCAL(this, healer);
 
-        if (ret) {
-                gf_msg (this->name, GF_LOG_ERROR, -ret,
-                        AFR_MSG_DICT_SET_FAILED, "%s: Could not add to output",
-                        path);
-                goto out;
-        }
+        gf_msg(this->name, GF_LOG_INFO, 0, AFR_MSG_SELF_HEAL_INFO,
+               "starting full sweep on subvol %s",
+               afr_subvol_name(this, healer->subvol));
 
-	if (tv) {
-		snprintf (key, sizeof (key), "%d-%d-%"PRIu64"-time", xl_id,
-			  child, count);
-		ret = dict_set_uint32 (output, key, tv->tv_sec);
-		if (ret) {
-		        gf_msg (this->name, GF_LOG_ERROR,
-                                -ret, AFR_MSG_DICT_SET_FAILED,
-                                "%s: Could not set time",
-			        path);
-			goto out;
-		}
-	}
-
-        snprintf (key, sizeof (key), "%d-%d-count", xl_id, child);
-
-        ret = dict_set_uint64 (output, key, count + 1);
-        if (ret) {
-                gf_msg (this->name, GF_LOG_ERROR,
-                        -ret, AFR_MSG_DICT_SET_FAILED,
-                        "Could not increment count");
-                goto out;
-        }
+        afr_shd_sweep_prepare(healer);
 
-        ret = 0;
-out:
-        return ret;
+        afr_shd_full_sweep(healer, this->itable->root);
+
+        afr_shd_sweep_done(healer);
+
+        gf_msg(this->name, GF_LOG_INFO, 0, AFR_MSG_SELF_HEAL_INFO,
+               "finished full sweep on subvol %s",
+               afr_subvol_name(this, healer->subvol));
+    }
+
+    return NULL;
 }
 
 int
-afr_add_shd_event (circular_buffer_t *cb, void *data)
+afr_shd_healer_init(xlator_t *this, struct subvol_healer *healer)
 {
-	dict_t *output = NULL;
-	xlator_t *this = THIS;
-	afr_private_t *priv = NULL;
-	afr_self_heald_t *shd = NULL;
-	shd_event_t *shd_event = NULL;
-	char *path = NULL;
-
-	output = data;
-	priv = this->private;
-	shd = &priv->shd;
-	shd_event = cb->data;
-
-	if (!shd->index_healers[shd_event->child].local)
-		return 0;
-
-	path = gf_strdup (shd_event->path);
-	if (!path)
-		return -ENOMEM;
-
-	afr_shd_dict_add_path (this, output, shd_event->child, path,
-			       &cb->tv);
-	return 0;
+    int ret = 0;
+
+    ret = pthread_mutex_init(&healer->mutex, NULL);
+    if (ret)
+        goto out;
+
+    ret = pthread_cond_init(&healer->cond, NULL);
+    if (ret)
+        goto out;
+
+    healer->this = this;
+    healer->running = _gf_false;
+    healer->rerun = _gf_false;
+    healer->local = _gf_false;
+out:
+    return ret;
 }
 
 int
-afr_add_crawl_event (circular_buffer_t *cb, void *data)
+afr_shd_healer_spawn(xlator_t *this, struct subvol_healer *healer,
+                     void *(threadfn)(void *))
 {
-	dict_t *output = NULL;
-	xlator_t *this = THIS;
-	afr_private_t *priv = NULL;
-	afr_self_heald_t *shd = NULL;
-	crawl_event_t *crawl_event = NULL;
+    int ret = 0;
 
-	output = data;
-	priv = this->private;
-	shd = &priv->shd;
-	crawl_event = cb->data;
+    pthread_mutex_lock(&healer->mutex);
+    {
+        if (healer->running) {
+            pthread_cond_signal(&healer->cond);
+        } else {
+            ret = gf_thread_create(&healer->thread, NULL, threadfn, healer,
+                                   "shdheal");
+            if (ret)
+                goto unlock;
+            healer->running = 1;
+        }
 
-	if (!shd->index_healers[crawl_event->child].local)
-		return 0;
+        healer->rerun = 1;
+    }
+unlock:
+    pthread_mutex_unlock(&healer->mutex);
 
-	afr_shd_dict_add_crawl_event (this, output, crawl_event);
+    return ret;
+}
 
-	return 0;
+int
+afr_shd_full_healer_spawn(xlator_t *this, int subvol)
+{
+    return afr_shd_healer_spawn(this, NTH_FULL_HEALER(this, subvol),
+                                afr_shd_full_healer);
 }
 
+int
+afr_shd_index_healer_spawn(xlator_t *this, int subvol)
+{
+    return afr_shd_healer_spawn(this, NTH_INDEX_HEALER(this, subvol),
+                                afr_shd_index_healer);
+}
 
 int
-afr_selfheal_daemon_init (xlator_t *this)
+afr_shd_dict_add_crawl_event(xlator_t *this, dict_t *output,
+                             crawl_event_t *crawl_event)
 {
-	afr_private_t *priv = NULL;
-	afr_self_heald_t *shd = NULL;
-	int ret = -1;
-	int i = 0;
-
-	priv = this->private;
-	shd = &priv->shd;
-
-	this->itable = inode_table_new (SHD_INODE_LRU_LIMIT, this);
-	if (!this->itable)
-		goto out;
-
-	shd->index_healers = GF_CALLOC (sizeof(*shd->index_healers),
-					priv->child_count,
-					gf_afr_mt_subvol_healer_t);
-	if (!shd->index_healers)
-		goto out;
-
-	for (i = 0; i < priv->child_count; i++) {
-		shd->index_healers[i].subvol = i;
-		ret = afr_shd_healer_init (this, &shd->index_healers[i]);
-		if (ret)
-			goto out;
-	}
-
-	shd->full_healers = GF_CALLOC (sizeof(*shd->full_healers),
-				       priv->child_count,
-				       gf_afr_mt_subvol_healer_t);
-	if (!shd->full_healers)
-		goto out;
-	for (i = 0; i < priv->child_count; i++) {
-		shd->full_healers[i].subvol = i;
-		ret = afr_shd_healer_init (this, &shd->full_healers[i]);
-		if (ret)
-			goto out;
-	}
-
-	shd->split_brain = eh_new (AFR_EH_SPLIT_BRAIN_LIMIT, _gf_false,
-				   afr_destroy_shd_event_data);
-	if (!shd->split_brain)
-		goto out;
-
-        shd->statistics = GF_CALLOC (sizeof(eh_t *), priv->child_count,
-				     gf_common_mt_eh_t);
-        if (!shd->statistics)
-                goto out;
+    int ret = 0;
+    uint64_t count = 0;
+    char key[128] = {0};
+    int keylen = 0;
+    char suffix[64] = {0};
+    int xl_id = 0;
+    uint64_t healed_count = 0;
+    uint64_t split_brain_count = 0;
+    uint64_t heal_failed_count = 0;
+    char *start_time_str = 0;
+    char *end_time_str = NULL;
+    char *crawl_type = NULL;
+    int progress = -1;
+    int child = -1;
+
+    child = crawl_event->child;
+    healed_count = crawl_event->healed_count;
+    split_brain_count = crawl_event->split_brain_count;
+    heal_failed_count = crawl_event->heal_failed_count;
+    crawl_type = crawl_event->crawl_type;
+
+    if (!crawl_event->start_time)
+        goto out;
+
+    start_time_str = gf_strdup(ctime(&crawl_event->start_time));
+
+    if (crawl_event->end_time)
+        end_time_str = gf_strdup(ctime(&crawl_event->end_time));
+
+    ret = dict_get_int32(output, this->name, &xl_id);
+    if (ret) {
+        gf_msg(this->name, GF_LOG_ERROR, -ret, AFR_MSG_DICT_GET_FAILED,
+               "xl does not have id");
+        goto out;
+    }
+
+    snprintf(key, sizeof(key), "statistics-%d-%d-count", xl_id, child);
+    ret = dict_get_uint64(output, key, &count);
+
+    snprintf(suffix, sizeof(suffix), "%d-%d-%" PRIu64, xl_id, child, count);
+    snprintf(key, sizeof(key), "statistics_healed_cnt-%s", suffix);
+    ret = dict_set_uint64(output, key, healed_count);
+    if (ret) {
+        gf_msg(this->name, GF_LOG_ERROR, -ret, AFR_MSG_DICT_SET_FAILED,
+               "Could not add statistics_healed_count to output");
+        goto out;
+    }
+
+    snprintf(key, sizeof(key), "statistics_sb_cnt-%s", suffix);
+    ret = dict_set_uint64(output, key, split_brain_count);
+    if (ret) {
+        gf_msg(this->name, GF_LOG_ERROR, -ret, AFR_MSG_DICT_SET_FAILED,
+               "Could not add statistics_split_brain_count to output");
+        goto out;
+    }
+
+    keylen = snprintf(key, sizeof(key), "statistics_crawl_type-%s", suffix);
+    ret = dict_set_strn(output, key, keylen, crawl_type);
+    if (ret) {
+        gf_msg(this->name, GF_LOG_ERROR, -ret, AFR_MSG_DICT_SET_FAILED,
+               "Could not add statistics_crawl_type to output");
+        goto out;
+    }
+
+    snprintf(key, sizeof(key), "statistics_heal_failed_cnt-%s", suffix);
+    ret = dict_set_uint64(output, key, heal_failed_count);
+    if (ret) {
+        gf_msg(this->name, GF_LOG_ERROR, -ret, AFR_MSG_DICT_SET_FAILED,
+               "Could not add statistics_healed_failed_count to output");
+        goto out;
+    }
+
+    keylen = snprintf(key, sizeof(key), "statistics_strt_time-%s", suffix);
+    ret = dict_set_dynstrn(output, key, keylen, start_time_str);
+    if (ret) {
+        gf_msg(this->name, GF_LOG_ERROR, -ret, AFR_MSG_DICT_SET_FAILED,
+               "Could not add statistics_crawl_start_time to output");
+        goto out;
+    } else {
+        start_time_str = NULL;
+    }
+
+    if (!end_time_str)
+        progress = 1;
+    else
+        progress = 0;
+
+    keylen = snprintf(key, sizeof(key), "statistics_end_time-%s", suffix);
+    if (!end_time_str)
+        end_time_str = gf_strdup("Could not determine the end time");
+    ret = dict_set_dynstrn(output, key, keylen, end_time_str);
+    if (ret) {
+        gf_msg(this->name, GF_LOG_ERROR, -ret, AFR_MSG_DICT_SET_FAILED,
+               "Could not add statistics_crawl_end_time to output");
+        goto out;
+    } else {
+        end_time_str = NULL;
+    }
+
+    keylen = snprintf(key, sizeof(key), "statistics_inprogress-%s", suffix);
+
+    ret = dict_set_int32n(output, key, keylen, progress);
+    if (ret) {
+        gf_msg(this->name, GF_LOG_ERROR, -ret, AFR_MSG_DICT_SET_FAILED,
+               "Could not add statistics_inprogress to output");
+        goto out;
+    }
+
+    snprintf(key, sizeof(key), "statistics-%d-%d-count", xl_id, child);
+    ret = dict_set_uint64(output, key, count + 1);
+    if (ret) {
+        gf_msg(this->name, GF_LOG_ERROR, -ret, AFR_MSG_DICT_SET_FAILED,
+               "Could not increment the counter.");
+        goto out;
+    }
+out:
+    GF_FREE(start_time_str);
+    GF_FREE(end_time_str);
+    return ret;
+}
 
-        for (i = 0; i < priv->child_count ; i++) {
-                shd->statistics[i] = eh_new (AFR_STATISTICS_HISTORY_SIZE,
-					     _gf_false,
-					     afr_destroy_crawl_event_data);
-                if (!shd->statistics[i])
-                        goto out;
-		shd->full_healers[i].crawl_event.child = i;
-		shd->full_healers[i].crawl_event.crawl_type = "FULL";
-		shd->index_healers[i].crawl_event.child = i;
-		shd->index_healers[i].crawl_event.crawl_type = "INDEX";
+int
+afr_shd_dict_add_path(xlator_t *this, dict_t *output, int child, char *path,
+                      struct timeval *tv)
+{
+    int ret = -1;
+    uint64_t count = 0;
+    char key[64] = {0};
+    int keylen = 0;
+    char xl_id_child_str[32] = {0};
+    int xl_id = 0;
+
+    ret = dict_get_int32(output, this->name, &xl_id);
+    if (ret) {
+        gf_msg(this->name, GF_LOG_ERROR, -ret, AFR_MSG_DICT_GET_FAILED,
+               "xl does not have id");
+        goto out;
+    }
+
+    snprintf(xl_id_child_str, sizeof(xl_id_child_str), "%d-%d", xl_id, child);
+    snprintf(key, sizeof(key), "%s-count", xl_id_child_str);
+    ret = dict_get_uint64(output, key, &count);
+
+    keylen = snprintf(key, sizeof(key), "%s-%" PRIu64, xl_id_child_str, count);
+    ret = dict_set_dynstrn(output, key, keylen, path);
+
+    if (ret) {
+        gf_msg(this->name, GF_LOG_ERROR, -ret, AFR_MSG_DICT_SET_FAILED,
+               "%s: Could not add to output", path);
+        goto out;
+    }
+
+    if (tv) {
+        snprintf(key, sizeof(key), "%s-%" PRIu64 "-time", xl_id_child_str,
+                 count);
+        ret = dict_set_uint32(output, key, tv->tv_sec);
+        if (ret) {
+            gf_msg(this->name, GF_LOG_ERROR, -ret, AFR_MSG_DICT_SET_FAILED,
+                   "%s: Could not set time", path);
+            goto out;
         }
+    }
+
+    snprintf(key, sizeof(key), "%s-count", xl_id_child_str);
 
-	ret = 0;
+    ret = dict_set_uint64(output, key, count + 1);
+    if (ret) {
+        gf_msg(this->name, GF_LOG_ERROR, -ret, AFR_MSG_DICT_SET_FAILED,
+               "Could not increment count");
+        goto out;
+    }
+
+    ret = 0;
 out:
-	return ret;
+    return ret;
 }
 
+int
+afr_add_shd_event(circular_buffer_t *cb, void *data)
+{
+    dict_t *output = NULL;
+    xlator_t *this = THIS;
+    afr_private_t *priv = NULL;
+    afr_self_heald_t *shd = NULL;
+    shd_event_t *shd_event = NULL;
+    char *path = NULL;
+
+    output = data;
+    priv = this->private;
+    shd = &priv->shd;
+    shd_event = cb->data;
+
+    if (!shd->index_healers[shd_event->child].local)
+        return 0;
+
+    path = gf_strdup(shd_event->path);
+    if (!path)
+        return -ENOMEM;
+
+    afr_shd_dict_add_path(this, output, shd_event->child, path, &cb->tv);
+    return 0;
+}
 
 int
-afr_selfheal_childup (xlator_t *this, int subvol)
+afr_add_crawl_event(circular_buffer_t *cb, void *data)
 {
-	afr_shd_index_healer_spawn (this, subvol);
+    dict_t *output = NULL;
+    xlator_t *this = THIS;
+    afr_private_t *priv = NULL;
+    afr_self_heald_t *shd = NULL;
+    crawl_event_t *crawl_event = NULL;
+
+    output = data;
+    priv = this->private;
+    shd = &priv->shd;
+    crawl_event = cb->data;
+
+    if (!shd->index_healers[crawl_event->child].local)
+        return 0;
+
+    afr_shd_dict_add_crawl_event(this, output, crawl_event);
 
-	return 0;
+    return 0;
+}
+
+int
+afr_selfheal_daemon_init(xlator_t *this)
+{
+    afr_private_t *priv = NULL;
+    afr_self_heald_t *shd = NULL;
+    int ret = -1;
+    int i = 0;
+
+    priv = this->private;
+    shd = &priv->shd;
+
+    shd->index_healers = GF_CALLOC(sizeof(*shd->index_healers),
+                                   priv->child_count,
+                                   gf_afr_mt_subvol_healer_t);
+    if (!shd->index_healers)
+        goto out;
+
+    for (i = 0; i < priv->child_count; i++) {
+        shd->index_healers[i].subvol = i;
+        ret = afr_shd_healer_init(this, &shd->index_healers[i]);
+        if (ret)
+            goto out;
+    }
+
+    shd->full_healers = GF_CALLOC(sizeof(*shd->full_healers), priv->child_count,
+                                  gf_afr_mt_subvol_healer_t);
+    if (!shd->full_healers)
+        goto out;
+    for (i = 0; i < priv->child_count; i++) {
+        shd->full_healers[i].subvol = i;
+        ret = afr_shd_healer_init(this, &shd->full_healers[i]);
+        if (ret)
+            goto out;
+    }
+
+    shd->split_brain = eh_new(AFR_EH_SPLIT_BRAIN_LIMIT, _gf_false,
+                              afr_destroy_shd_event_data);
+    if (!shd->split_brain)
+        goto out;
+
+    shd->statistics = GF_CALLOC(sizeof(eh_t *), priv->child_count,
+                                gf_common_mt_eh_t);
+    if (!shd->statistics)
+        goto out;
+
+    for (i = 0; i < priv->child_count; i++) {
+        shd->statistics[i] = eh_new(AFR_STATISTICS_HISTORY_SIZE, _gf_false,
+                                    afr_destroy_crawl_event_data);
+        if (!shd->statistics[i])
+            goto out;
+        shd->full_healers[i].crawl_event.child = i;
+        shd->full_healers[i].crawl_event.crawl_type = "FULL";
+        shd->index_healers[i].crawl_event.child = i;
+        shd->index_healers[i].crawl_event.crawl_type = "INDEX";
+    }
+
+    ret = 0;
+out:
+    return ret;
 }
 
+void
+afr_selfheal_childup(xlator_t *this, afr_private_t *priv)
+{
+    int subvol = 0;
+
+    if (!priv->shd.iamshd)
+        return;
+    for (subvol = 0; subvol < priv->child_count; subvol++)
+        if (priv->child_up[subvol])
+            afr_shd_index_healer_spawn(this, subvol);
+
+    return;
+}
 
 int
-afr_shd_get_index_count (xlator_t *this, int i, uint64_t *count)
+afr_shd_get_index_count(xlator_t *this, int i, uint64_t *count)
 {
-	afr_private_t *priv = NULL;
-	xlator_t *subvol = NULL;
-	loc_t rootloc = {0, };
-	dict_t *xattr = NULL;
-	int ret = -1;
+    afr_private_t *priv = NULL;
+    xlator_t *subvol = NULL;
+    loc_t rootloc = {
+        0,
+    };
+    dict_t *xattr = NULL;
+    int ret = -1;
 
-	priv = this->private;
-	subvol = priv->children[i];
+    priv = this->private;
+    subvol = priv->children[i];
 
-	rootloc.inode = inode_ref (this->itable->root);
-	gf_uuid_copy (rootloc.gfid, rootloc.inode->gfid);
+    rootloc.inode = inode_ref(this->itable->root);
+    gf_uuid_copy(rootloc.gfid, rootloc.inode->gfid);
 
-	ret = syncop_getxattr (subvol, &rootloc, &xattr,
-			       GF_XATTROP_INDEX_COUNT, NULL, NULL);
-	if (ret < 0)
-		goto out;
+    ret = syncop_getxattr(subvol, &rootloc, &xattr, GF_XATTROP_INDEX_COUNT,
+                          NULL, NULL);
+    if (ret < 0)
+        goto out;
 
-	ret = dict_get_uint64 (xattr, GF_XATTROP_INDEX_COUNT, count);
-	if (ret)
-		goto out;
+    ret = dict_get_uint64(xattr, GF_XATTROP_INDEX_COUNT, count);
+    if (ret)
+        goto out;
 
-        ret = 0;
+    ret = 0;
 
 out:
-        if (xattr)
-                dict_unref (xattr);
-	loc_wipe (&rootloc);
+    if (xattr)
+        dict_unref(xattr);
+    loc_wipe(&rootloc);
 
-	return ret;
+    return ret;
 }
 
-
 int
-afr_xl_op (xlator_t *this, dict_t *input, dict_t *output)
+afr_xl_op(xlator_t *this, dict_t *input, dict_t *output)
 {
-        gf_xl_afr_op_t   op = GF_SHD_OP_INVALID;
-        int              ret = 0;
-        int              xl_id = 0;
-	afr_private_t   *priv = NULL;
-	afr_self_heald_t *shd = NULL;
-	struct subvol_healer *healer = NULL;
-	int i = 0;
-	char key[64];
-	int op_ret = 0;
-	uint64_t cnt = 0;
-
-	priv = this->private;
-	shd = &priv->shd;
-
-        ret = dict_get_int32 (input, "xl-op", (int32_t*)&op);
-        if (ret)
-                goto out;
-        ret = dict_get_int32 (input, this->name, &xl_id);
-        if (ret)
-                goto out;
-        ret = dict_set_int32 (output, this->name, xl_id);
-        if (ret)
-                goto out;
-        switch (op) {
+    gf_xl_afr_op_t op = GF_SHD_OP_INVALID;
+    int ret = 0;
+    int xl_id = 0;
+    afr_private_t *priv = NULL;
+    afr_self_heald_t *shd = NULL;
+    struct subvol_healer *healer = NULL;
+    int i = 0;
+    char key[64];
+    int keylen = 0;
+    int this_name_len = 0;
+    int op_ret = 0;
+    uint64_t cnt = 0;
+
+#define AFR_SET_DICT_AND_LOG(name, output, key, keylen, dict_str,              \
+                             dict_str_len)                                     \
+    {                                                                          \
+        int ret;                                                               \
+                                                                               \
+        ret = dict_set_nstrn(output, key, keylen, dict_str, dict_str_len);     \
+        if (ret) {                                                             \
+            gf_smsg(name, GF_LOG_ERROR, -ret, AFR_MSG_DICT_SET_FAILED,         \
+                    "key=%s", key, "value=%s", dict_str, NULL);                \
+        }                                                                      \
+    }
+
+    priv = this->private;
+    shd = &priv->shd;
+
+    ret = dict_get_int32_sizen(input, "xl-op", (int32_t *)&op);
+    if (ret) {
+        gf_smsg(this->name, GF_LOG_ERROR, -ret, AFR_MSG_DICT_GET_FAILED,
+                "key=xl-op", NULL);
+        goto out;
+    }
+    this_name_len = strlen(this->name);
+    ret = dict_get_int32n(input, this->name, this_name_len, &xl_id);
+    if (ret) {
+        gf_smsg(this->name, GF_LOG_ERROR, -ret, AFR_MSG_DICT_GET_FAILED,
+                "key=%s", this->name, NULL);
+        goto out;
+    }
+    ret = dict_set_int32n(output, this->name, this_name_len, xl_id);
+    if (ret) {
+        gf_smsg(this->name, GF_LOG_ERROR, -ret, AFR_MSG_DICT_SET_FAILED,
+                "key=%s", this->name, NULL);
+        goto out;
+    }
+    switch (op) {
         case GF_SHD_OP_HEAL_INDEX:
-		op_ret = 0;
-
-		for (i = 0; i < priv->child_count; i++) {
-			healer = &shd->index_healers[i];
-			snprintf (key, sizeof (key), "%d-%d-status", xl_id, i);
-
-			if (!priv->child_up[i]) {
-				ret = dict_set_str (output, key,
-						    "Brick is not connected");
-                                op_ret = -1;
-			} else if (AFR_COUNT (priv->child_up,
-					      priv->child_count) < 2) {
-				ret = dict_set_str (output, key,
-						    "< 2 bricks in replica are up");
-                                op_ret = -1;
-			} else if (!afr_shd_is_subvol_local (this, healer->subvol)) {
-				ret = dict_set_str (output, key,
-						    "Brick is remote");
-			} else {
-				ret = dict_set_str (output, key,
-						    "Started self-heal");
-				afr_shd_index_healer_spawn (this, i);
-			}
-		}
-                break;
+            op_ret = 0;
+
+            for (i = 0; i < priv->child_count; i++) {
+                healer = &shd->index_healers[i];
+                keylen = snprintf(key, sizeof(key), "%d-%d-status", xl_id, i);
+
+                if (!priv->child_up[i]) {
+                    AFR_SET_DICT_AND_LOG(this->name, output, key, keylen,
+                                         SBRICK_NOT_CONNECTED,
+                                         SLEN(SBRICK_NOT_CONNECTED));
+                    op_ret = -1;
+                } else if (AFR_COUNT(priv->child_up, priv->child_count) < 2) {
+                    AFR_SET_DICT_AND_LOG(this->name, output, key, keylen,
+                                         SLESS_THAN2_BRICKS_in_REP,
+                                         SLEN(SLESS_THAN2_BRICKS_in_REP));
+                    op_ret = -1;
+                } else if (!afr_shd_is_subvol_local(this, healer->subvol)) {
+                    AFR_SET_DICT_AND_LOG(this->name, output, key, keylen,
+                                         SBRICK_IS_REMOTE,
+                                         SLEN(SBRICK_IS_REMOTE));
+                } else {
+                    AFR_SET_DICT_AND_LOG(this->name, output, key, keylen,
+                                         SSTARTED_SELF_HEAL,
+                                         SLEN(SSTARTED_SELF_HEAL));
+
+                    ret = afr_shd_index_healer_spawn(this, i);
+
+                    if (ret) {
+                        gf_smsg(this->name, GF_LOG_ERROR, -ret,
+                                AFR_MSG_HEALER_SPAWN_FAILED, NULL);
+                    }
+                }
+            }
+            break;
         case GF_SHD_OP_HEAL_FULL:
-		op_ret = -1;
-
-		for (i = 0; i < priv->child_count; i++) {
-			healer = &shd->full_healers[i];
-			snprintf (key, sizeof (key), "%d-%d-status", xl_id, i);
-
-			if (!priv->child_up[i]) {
-				ret = dict_set_str (output, key,
-						    "Brick is not connected");
-			} else if (AFR_COUNT (priv->child_up,
-					      priv->child_count) < 2) {
-				ret = dict_set_str (output, key,
-						    "< 2 bricks in replica are up");
-			} else if (!afr_shd_is_subvol_local (this, healer->subvol)) {
-				ret = dict_set_str (output, key,
-						    "Brick is remote");
-			} else {
-				ret = dict_set_str (output, key,
-						    "Started self-heal");
-				afr_shd_full_healer_spawn (this, i);
-				op_ret = 0;
-			}
-		}
-                break;
-        case GF_SHD_OP_INDEX_SUMMARY:
-                /* this case has been handled in glfs-heal.c */
-                break;
-        case GF_SHD_OP_HEALED_FILES:
-        case GF_SHD_OP_HEAL_FAILED_FILES:
-                for (i = 0; i < priv->child_count; i++) {
-                        snprintf (key, sizeof (key), "%d-%d-status", xl_id, i);
-                        ret = dict_set_str (output, key, "Operation Not "
-                                            "Supported");
+            op_ret = -1;
+
+            for (i = 0; i < priv->child_count; i++) {
+                healer = &shd->full_healers[i];
+                keylen = snprintf(key, sizeof(key), "%d-%d-status", xl_id, i);
+
+                if (!priv->child_up[i]) {
+                    AFR_SET_DICT_AND_LOG(this->name, output, key, keylen,
+                                         SBRICK_NOT_CONNECTED,
+                                         SLEN(SBRICK_NOT_CONNECTED));
+                } else if (AFR_COUNT(priv->child_up, priv->child_count) < 2) {
+                    AFR_SET_DICT_AND_LOG(this->name, output, key, keylen,
+                                         SLESS_THAN2_BRICKS_in_REP,
+                                         SLEN(SLESS_THAN2_BRICKS_in_REP));
+                } else if (!afr_shd_is_subvol_local(this, healer->subvol)) {
+                    AFR_SET_DICT_AND_LOG(this->name, output, key, keylen,
+                                         SBRICK_IS_REMOTE,
+                                         SLEN(SBRICK_IS_REMOTE));
+                } else {
+                    AFR_SET_DICT_AND_LOG(this->name, output, key, keylen,
+                                         SSTARTED_SELF_HEAL,
+                                         SLEN(SSTARTED_SELF_HEAL));
+
+                    ret = afr_shd_full_healer_spawn(this, i);
+
+                    if (ret) {
+                        gf_smsg(this->name, GF_LOG_ERROR, -ret,
+                                AFR_MSG_HEALER_SPAWN_FAILED, NULL);
+                    }
+                    op_ret = 0;
                 }
-                break;
+            }
+            break;
+        case GF_SHD_OP_INDEX_SUMMARY:
+            /* this case has been handled in glfs-heal.c */
+            break;
         case GF_SHD_OP_SPLIT_BRAIN_FILES:
-		eh_dump (shd->split_brain, output, afr_add_shd_event);
-                break;
+            eh_dump(shd->split_brain, output, afr_add_shd_event);
+            break;
         case GF_SHD_OP_STATISTICS:
-		for (i = 0; i < priv->child_count; i++) {
-			eh_dump (shd->statistics[i], output,
-				 afr_add_crawl_event);
-			afr_shd_dict_add_crawl_event (this, output,
-						      &shd->index_healers[i].crawl_event);
-			afr_shd_dict_add_crawl_event (this, output,
-						      &shd->full_healers[i].crawl_event);
-		}
-                break;
+            for (i = 0; i < priv->child_count; i++) {
+                eh_dump(shd->statistics[i], output, afr_add_crawl_event);
+                ret = afr_shd_dict_add_crawl_event(
+                    this, output, &shd->index_healers[i].crawl_event);
+                if (ret) {
+                    gf_smsg(this->name, GF_LOG_ERROR, -ret,
+                            AFR_MSG_ADD_CRAWL_EVENT_FAILED, NULL);
+                }
+
+                ret = afr_shd_dict_add_crawl_event(
+                    this, output, &shd->full_healers[i].crawl_event);
+                if (ret) {
+                    gf_smsg(this->name, GF_LOG_ERROR, -ret,
+                            AFR_MSG_ADD_CRAWL_EVENT_FAILED, NULL);
+                }
+            }
+            break;
         case GF_SHD_OP_STATISTICS_HEAL_COUNT:
         case GF_SHD_OP_STATISTICS_HEAL_COUNT_PER_REPLICA:
-		op_ret = -1;
-
-		for (i = 0; i < priv->child_count; i++) {
-			if (!priv->child_up[i]) {
-				snprintf (key, sizeof (key), "%d-%d-status",
-                                          xl_id, i);
-				ret = dict_set_str (output, key,
-						    "Brick is not connected");
-			} else {
-				snprintf (key, sizeof (key), "%d-%d-hardlinks",
-                                          xl_id, i);
-				ret = afr_shd_get_index_count (this, i, &cnt);
-				if (ret == 0) {
-					ret = dict_set_uint64 (output, key, cnt);
-				}
-				op_ret = 0;
-			}
-		}
-
-//                ret = _do_crawl_op_on_local_subvols (this, INDEX_TO_BE_HEALED,
-//                                                     STATISTICS_TO_BE_HEALED,
-//                                                     output);
-                break;
+            op_ret = -1;
+
+            for (i = 0; i < priv->child_count; i++) {
+                if (!priv->child_up[i]) {
+                    keylen = snprintf(key, sizeof(key), "%d-%d-status", xl_id,
+                                      i);
+                    AFR_SET_DICT_AND_LOG(this->name, output, key, keylen,
+                                         SBRICK_NOT_CONNECTED,
+                                         SLEN(SBRICK_NOT_CONNECTED));
+                } else {
+                    snprintf(key, sizeof(key), "%d-%d-hardlinks", xl_id, i);
+                    ret = afr_shd_get_index_count(this, i, &cnt);
+                    if (ret == 0) {
+                        ret = dict_set_uint64(output, key, cnt);
+                    }
+                    if (ret) {
+                        gf_smsg(this->name, GF_LOG_ERROR, -ret,
+                                AFR_MSG_DICT_SET_FAILED, NULL);
+                    }
+                    op_ret = 0;
+                }
+            }
+
+            break;
 
         default:
-                gf_msg (this->name, GF_LOG_ERROR, 0,
-                        AFR_MSG_INVALID_ARG, "Unknown set op %d", op);
-                break;
-        }
+            gf_smsg(this->name, GF_LOG_ERROR, 0, AFR_MSG_INVALID_ARG, "op=%d",
+                    op, NULL);
+            break;
+    }
 out:
-        dict_del (output, this->name);
-        return op_ret;
+    dict_deln(output, this->name, this_name_len);
+    return op_ret;
+
+#undef AFR_SET_DICT_AND_LOG
 }
diff --git a/xlators/cluster/afr/src/afr-self-heald.h b/xlators/cluster/afr/src/afr-self-heald.h
index f591515669c..18db728ea7b 100644
--- a/xlators/cluster/afr/src/afr-self-heald.h
+++ b/xlators/cluster/afr/src/afr-self-heald.h
@@ -8,72 +8,68 @@
   cases as published by the Free Software Foundation.
 */
 
-
 #ifndef _AFR_SELF_HEALD_H
 #define _AFR_SELF_HEALD_H
 
 #include <pthread.h>
 
-
 typedef struct {
-	int child;
-	char *path;
+    char *path;
+    int child;
 } shd_event_t;
 
 typedef struct {
-	int      child;
-	uint64_t healed_count;
-        uint64_t split_brain_count;
-        uint64_t heal_failed_count;
-
-	/* If start_time is 0, it means crawler is not in progress
-	   and stats are not valid */
-	time_t   start_time;
-	/* If start_time is NOT 0 and end_time is 0, it means
-	   cralwer is in progress */
-        time_t   end_time;
-        char     *crawl_type;
+    uint64_t healed_count;
+    uint64_t split_brain_count;
+    uint64_t heal_failed_count;
+
+    /* If start_time is 0, it means crawler is not in progress
+       and stats are not valid */
+    time_t start_time;
+    /* If start_time is NOT 0 and end_time is 0, it means
+       cralwer is in progress */
+    time_t end_time;
+    char *crawl_type;
+    int child;
 } crawl_event_t;
 
 struct subvol_healer {
-	xlator_t        *this;
-	int              subvol;
-	gf_boolean_t     local;
-	gf_boolean_t     running;
-	gf_boolean_t     rerun;
-	crawl_event_t    crawl_event;
-	pthread_mutex_t  mutex;
-	pthread_cond_t   cond;
-	pthread_t        thread;
+    xlator_t *this;
+    crawl_event_t crawl_event;
+    pthread_mutex_t mutex;
+    pthread_cond_t cond;
+    pthread_t thread;
+    int subvol;
+    gf_boolean_t local;
+    gf_boolean_t running;
+    gf_boolean_t rerun;
 };
 
 typedef struct {
-	gf_boolean_t            iamshd;
-	gf_boolean_t            enabled;
-	int                     timeout;
-	struct subvol_healer   *index_healers;
-	struct subvol_healer   *full_healers;
-
-        eh_t                    *split_brain;
-        eh_t                    **statistics;
-        uint32_t                max_threads;
-        uint32_t                wait_qlength;
+    struct subvol_healer *index_healers;
+    struct subvol_healer *full_healers;
+
+    eh_t *split_brain;
+    eh_t **statistics;
+    int timeout;
+    uint32_t max_threads;
+    uint32_t wait_qlength;
+    uint32_t halo_max_latency_msec;
+    gf_boolean_t iamshd;
+    gf_boolean_t enabled;
 } afr_self_heald_t;
 
-
-int
-afr_selfheal_childup (xlator_t *this, int subvol);
-
 int
-afr_selfheal_daemon_init (xlator_t *this);
+afr_selfheal_daemon_init(xlator_t *this);
 
 int
-afr_xl_op (xlator_t *this, dict_t *input, dict_t *output);
+afr_xl_op(xlator_t *this, dict_t *input, dict_t *output);
 
 int
-afr_shd_gfid_to_path (xlator_t *this, xlator_t *subvol, uuid_t gfid,
-                      char **path_p);
+afr_shd_gfid_to_path(xlator_t *this, xlator_t *subvol, uuid_t gfid,
+                     char **path_p);
 
 int
-afr_shd_index_purge (xlator_t *subvol, inode_t *inode, char *name);
+afr_shd_entry_purge(xlator_t *subvol, inode_t *inode, char *name,
+                    ia_type_t type);
 #endif /* !_AFR_SELF_HEALD_H */
diff --git a/xlators/cluster/afr/src/afr-transaction.c b/xlators/cluster/afr/src/afr-transaction.c
index ef5cb56279f..a51f79b1f43 100644
--- a/xlators/cluster/afr/src/afr-transaction.c
+++ b/xlators/cluster/afr/src/afr-transaction.c
@@ -8,10 +8,10 @@
   cases as published by the Free Software Foundation.
 */
 
-#include "dict.h"
-#include "byte-order.h"
-#include "common-utils.h"
-#include "timer.h"
+#include <glusterfs/dict.h>
+#include <glusterfs/byte-order.h>
+#include <glusterfs/common-utils.h>
+#include <glusterfs/timer.h>
 
 #include "afr.h"
 #include "afr-transaction.h"
@@ -21,2119 +21,2907 @@
 #include <signal.h>
 
 typedef enum {
-        AFR_TRANSACTION_PRE_OP,
-        AFR_TRANSACTION_POST_OP,
+    AFR_TRANSACTION_PRE_OP,
+    AFR_TRANSACTION_POST_OP,
 } afr_xattrop_type_t;
 
+static void
+afr_lock_resume_shared(struct list_head *list);
+
+static void
+afr_post_op_handle_success(call_frame_t *frame, xlator_t *this);
+
+static void
+afr_post_op_handle_failure(call_frame_t *frame, xlator_t *this, int op_errno);
+
+void
+__afr_transaction_wake_shared(afr_local_t *local, struct list_head *shared);
+
+void
+afr_changelog_post_op_do(call_frame_t *frame, xlator_t *this);
+
+int
+afr_changelog_post_op_safe(call_frame_t *frame, xlator_t *this);
+
 gf_boolean_t
-afr_changelog_pre_op_uninherit (call_frame_t *frame, xlator_t *this);
+afr_changelog_pre_op_uninherit(call_frame_t *frame, xlator_t *this);
 
 gf_boolean_t
-afr_changelog_pre_op_update (call_frame_t *frame, xlator_t *this);
+afr_changelog_pre_op_update(call_frame_t *frame, xlator_t *this);
 
 int
-afr_changelog_do (call_frame_t *frame, xlator_t *this, dict_t *xattr,
-		  afr_changelog_resume_t changelog_resume,
-                  afr_xattrop_type_t op);
+afr_changelog_call_count(afr_transaction_type type,
+                         unsigned char *pre_op_subvols,
+                         unsigned char *failed_subvols,
+                         unsigned int child_count);
+int
+afr_changelog_do(call_frame_t *frame, xlator_t *this, dict_t *xattr,
+                 afr_changelog_resume_t changelog_resume,
+                 afr_xattrop_type_t op);
+
+static void
+afr_ta_decide_post_op_state(call_frame_t *frame, xlator_t *this);
+
+static int
+afr_ta_post_op_do(void *opaque);
+
+static int
+afr_ta_post_op_synctask(xlator_t *this, afr_local_t *local);
+
+static int
+afr_changelog_post_op_done(call_frame_t *frame, xlator_t *this);
+
+static void
+afr_changelog_post_op_fail(call_frame_t *frame, xlator_t *this, int op_errno);
 
 void
-afr_zero_fill_stat (afr_local_t *local)
-{
-        if (!local)
-                return;
-        if (local->transaction.type == AFR_DATA_TRANSACTION ||
-            local->transaction.type == AFR_METADATA_TRANSACTION) {
-                gf_zero_fill_stat (&local->cont.inode_wfop.prebuf);
-                gf_zero_fill_stat (&local->cont.inode_wfop.postbuf);
-        } else if (local->transaction.type == AFR_ENTRY_TRANSACTION ||
-                   local->transaction.type == AFR_ENTRY_RENAME_TRANSACTION) {
-                gf_zero_fill_stat (&local->cont.dir_fop.buf);
-                gf_zero_fill_stat (&local->cont.dir_fop.preparent);
-                gf_zero_fill_stat (&local->cont.dir_fop.postparent);
-                if (local->transaction.type == AFR_ENTRY_TRANSACTION)
-                        return;
-                gf_zero_fill_stat (&local->cont.dir_fop.prenewparent);
-                gf_zero_fill_stat (&local->cont.dir_fop.postnewparent);
-        }
+afr_ta_locked_priv_invalidate(afr_private_t *priv)
+{
+    priv->ta_bad_child_index = AFR_CHILD_UNKNOWN;
+    priv->release_ta_notify_dom_lock = _gf_false;
+    priv->ta_notify_dom_lock_offset = 0;
 }
 
-gf_boolean_t
-afr_needs_changelog_update (afr_local_t *local)
+static void
+afr_ta_process_waitq(xlator_t *this)
 {
-        if (local->transaction.type == AFR_DATA_TRANSACTION)
-                return _gf_true;
-        if (!local->optimistic_change_log)
-                return _gf_true;
-        return _gf_false;
+    afr_local_t *entry = NULL;
+    afr_private_t *priv = this->private;
+    struct list_head waitq = {
+        0,
+    };
+
+    INIT_LIST_HEAD(&waitq);
+    LOCK(&priv->lock);
+    list_splice_init(&priv->ta_waitq, &waitq);
+    UNLOCK(&priv->lock);
+    list_for_each_entry(entry, &waitq, ta_waitq)
+    {
+        afr_ta_decide_post_op_state(entry->transaction.frame, this);
+    }
 }
 
-static int32_t
-afr_quorum_errno (afr_private_t *priv)
+int
+afr_ta_lock_release_done(int ret, call_frame_t *ta_frame, void *opaque)
 {
-        if (priv->quorum_reads)
-                return ENOTCONN;
-        return EROFS;
+    afr_ta_process_waitq(ta_frame->this);
+    STACK_DESTROY(ta_frame->root);
+    return 0;
 }
 
 int
-__afr_txn_write_fop (call_frame_t *frame, xlator_t *this)
+afr_release_notify_lock_for_ta(void *opaque)
 {
-        afr_local_t *local = NULL;
-        afr_private_t *priv = NULL;
-        int call_count = -1;
-        unsigned char *failed_subvols = NULL;
-        int i = 0;
+    xlator_t *this = NULL;
+    afr_private_t *priv = NULL;
+    loc_t loc = {
+        0,
+    };
+    struct gf_flock flock = {
+        0,
+    };
+    int ret = -1;
+
+    this = (xlator_t *)opaque;
+    priv = this->private;
+    ret = afr_fill_ta_loc(this, &loc, _gf_true);
+    if (ret) {
+        gf_msg(this->name, GF_LOG_ERROR, -ret, AFR_MSG_THIN_ARB,
+               "Failed to populate loc for thin-arbiter.");
+        goto out;
+    }
+    flock.l_type = F_UNLCK;
+    flock.l_start = priv->ta_notify_dom_lock_offset;
+    flock.l_len = 1;
+    ret = syncop_inodelk(priv->children[THIN_ARBITER_BRICK_INDEX],
+                         AFR_TA_DOM_NOTIFY, &loc, F_SETLK, &flock, NULL, NULL);
+    if (ret) {
+        gf_msg(this->name, GF_LOG_ERROR, -ret, AFR_MSG_THIN_ARB,
+               "Failed to unlock AFR_TA_DOM_NOTIFY lock.");
+    }
+
+    LOCK(&priv->lock);
+    {
+        afr_ta_locked_priv_invalidate(priv);
+    }
+    UNLOCK(&priv->lock);
+out:
+    loc_wipe(&loc);
+    return ret;
+}
 
-        local = frame->local;
-        priv = this->private;
+void
+afr_zero_fill_stat(afr_local_t *local)
+{
+    if (!local)
+        return;
+    if (local->transaction.type == AFR_DATA_TRANSACTION ||
+        local->transaction.type == AFR_METADATA_TRANSACTION) {
+        gf_zero_fill_stat(&local->cont.inode_wfop.prebuf);
+        gf_zero_fill_stat(&local->cont.inode_wfop.postbuf);
+    } else if (local->transaction.type == AFR_ENTRY_TRANSACTION ||
+               local->transaction.type == AFR_ENTRY_RENAME_TRANSACTION) {
+        gf_zero_fill_stat(&local->cont.dir_fop.buf);
+        gf_zero_fill_stat(&local->cont.dir_fop.preparent);
+        gf_zero_fill_stat(&local->cont.dir_fop.postparent);
+        if (local->transaction.type == AFR_ENTRY_TRANSACTION)
+            return;
+        gf_zero_fill_stat(&local->cont.dir_fop.prenewparent);
+        gf_zero_fill_stat(&local->cont.dir_fop.postnewparent);
+    }
+}
 
-        failed_subvols = local->transaction.failed_subvols;
+/* In case of errors afr needs to choose which xdata from lower xlators it needs
+ * to unwind with. The way it is done is by checking if there are
+ * any good subvols which failed. Give preference to errnos other than
+ * ENOTCONN even if the child is source */
+void
+afr_pick_error_xdata(afr_local_t *local, afr_private_t *priv, inode_t *inode1,
+                     unsigned char *readable1, inode_t *inode2,
+                     unsigned char *readable2)
+{
+    int s = -1; /*selection*/
+    int i = 0;
+    unsigned char *readable = NULL;
+
+    if (local->xdata_rsp) {
+        dict_unref(local->xdata_rsp);
+        local->xdata_rsp = NULL;
+    }
+
+    readable = alloca0(priv->child_count * sizeof(*readable));
+    if (inode2 && readable2) { /*rename fop*/
+        AFR_INTERSECT(readable, readable1, readable2, priv->child_count);
+    } else {
+        memcpy(readable, readable1, sizeof(*readable) * priv->child_count);
+    }
+
+    for (i = 0; i < priv->child_count; i++) {
+        if (!local->replies[i].valid)
+            continue;
+
+        if (local->replies[i].op_ret >= 0)
+            continue;
+
+        if (local->replies[i].op_errno == ENOTCONN)
+            continue;
+
+        /*Order is important in the following condition*/
+        if ((s < 0) || (!readable[s] && readable[i]))
+            s = i;
+    }
+
+    if (s != -1 && local->replies[s].xdata) {
+        local->xdata_rsp = dict_ref(local->replies[s].xdata);
+    } else if (s == -1) {
+        for (i = 0; i < priv->child_count; i++) {
+            if (!local->replies[i].valid)
+                continue;
 
-        call_count = priv->child_count - AFR_COUNT (failed_subvols,
-                                                    priv->child_count);
+            if (local->replies[i].op_ret >= 0)
+                continue;
 
-        if (call_count == 0) {
-                local->transaction.resume (frame, this);
-                return 0;
+            if (!local->replies[i].xdata)
+                continue;
+            local->xdata_rsp = dict_ref(local->replies[i].xdata);
+            break;
         }
+    }
+}
 
-        local->call_count = call_count;
+gf_boolean_t
+afr_needs_changelog_update(afr_local_t *local)
+{
+    if (local->transaction.type == AFR_DATA_TRANSACTION)
+        return _gf_true;
+    if (!local->optimistic_change_log)
+        return _gf_true;
+    return _gf_false;
+}
 
-        for (i = 0; i < priv->child_count; i++) {
-                if (local->transaction.pre_op[i] && !failed_subvols[i]) {
-			local->transaction.wind (frame, this, i);
+gf_boolean_t
+afr_changelog_has_quorum(afr_local_t *local, xlator_t *this)
+{
+    afr_private_t *priv = NULL;
+    int i = 0;
+    unsigned char *success_children = NULL;
 
-                        if (!--call_count)
-                                break;
-                }
+    priv = this->private;
+    success_children = alloca0(priv->child_count);
+
+    for (i = 0; i < priv->child_count; i++) {
+        if (!local->transaction.failed_subvols[i]) {
+            success_children[i] = 1;
         }
+    }
 
-        return 0;
+    if (afr_has_quorum(success_children, this, NULL)) {
+        return _gf_true;
+    }
+
+    return _gf_false;
 }
 
+gf_boolean_t
+afr_is_write_subvol_valid(call_frame_t *frame, xlator_t *this)
+{
+    int i = 0;
+    afr_local_t *local = NULL;
+    afr_private_t *priv = NULL;
+    uint64_t write_subvol = 0;
+    unsigned char *writable = NULL;
+    uint16_t datamap = 0;
+
+    local = frame->local;
+    priv = this->private;
+    writable = alloca0(priv->child_count);
+
+    write_subvol = afr_write_subvol_get(frame, this);
+    datamap = (write_subvol & 0x00000000ffff0000) >> 16;
+    for (i = 0; i < priv->child_count; i++) {
+        if (datamap & (1 << i))
+            writable[i] = 1;
+
+        if (writable[i] && !local->transaction.failed_subvols[i])
+            return _gf_true;
+    }
+
+    return _gf_false;
+}
 
 int
-__afr_txn_write_done (call_frame_t *frame, xlator_t *this)
+afr_transaction_fop(call_frame_t *frame, xlator_t *this)
 {
-        afr_local_t *local = NULL;
-        afr_private_t *priv = NULL;
-        gf_boolean_t unwind = _gf_false;
+    afr_local_t *local = NULL;
+    afr_private_t *priv = NULL;
+    int call_count = -1;
+    unsigned char *failed_subvols = NULL;
+    int i = 0;
+
+    local = frame->local;
+    priv = this->private;
+
+    failed_subvols = local->transaction.failed_subvols;
+    call_count = priv->child_count -
+                 AFR_COUNT(failed_subvols, priv->child_count);
+    /* Fail if pre-op did not succeed on quorum no. of bricks. */
+    if (!afr_changelog_has_quorum(local, this) || !call_count) {
+        local->op_ret = -1;
+        /* local->op_errno is already captured in changelog cbk. */
+        afr_transaction_resume(frame, this);
+        return 0;
+    }
 
-        priv  = this->private;
-        local = frame->local;
+    /* Fail if at least one writeable brick isn't up.*/
+    if (local->transaction.type == AFR_DATA_TRANSACTION &&
+        !afr_is_write_subvol_valid(frame, this)) {
+        local->op_ret = -1;
+        local->op_errno = EIO;
+        afr_transaction_resume(frame, this);
+        return 0;
+    }
 
-        if (priv->consistent_metadata) {
-                LOCK (&frame->lock);
-                {
-                        unwind = (local->transaction.main_frame != NULL);
-                }
-                UNLOCK (&frame->lock);
-                if (unwind)/*It definitely did post-op*/
-                        afr_zero_fill_stat (local);
-        }
-        local->transaction.unwind (frame, this);
+    local->call_count = call_count;
+    for (i = 0; i < priv->child_count; i++) {
+        if (local->transaction.pre_op[i] && !failed_subvols[i]) {
+            local->transaction.wind(frame, this, i);
 
-        AFR_STACK_DESTROY (frame);
+            if (!--call_count)
+                break;
+        }
+    }
 
-        return 0;
+    return 0;
 }
 
-
-call_frame_t*
-afr_transaction_detach_fop_frame (call_frame_t *frame)
+int
+afr_transaction_done(call_frame_t *frame, xlator_t *this)
 {
-        afr_local_t *   local = NULL;
-        call_frame_t   *fop_frame = NULL;
+    afr_local_t *local = NULL;
+    afr_private_t *priv = NULL;
+    gf_boolean_t unwind = _gf_false;
+    afr_lock_t *lock = NULL;
+    afr_local_t *lock_local = NULL;
 
-        local = frame->local;
+    priv = this->private;
+    local = frame->local;
 
-        LOCK (&frame->lock);
+    if (priv->consistent_metadata) {
+        LOCK(&frame->lock);
         {
-                fop_frame = local->transaction.main_frame;
-                local->transaction.main_frame = NULL;
+            unwind = (local->transaction.main_frame != NULL);
         }
-        UNLOCK (&frame->lock);
-
-        return fop_frame;
+        UNLOCK(&frame->lock);
+        if (unwind) /*It definitely did post-op*/
+            afr_zero_fill_stat(local);
+    }
+
+    if (local->transaction.do_eager_unlock) {
+        lock = &local->inode_ctx->lock[local->transaction.type];
+        LOCK(&local->inode->lock);
+        {
+            lock->acquired = _gf_false;
+            lock->release = _gf_false;
+            list_splice_init(&lock->frozen, &lock->waiting);
+            if (list_empty(&lock->waiting))
+                goto unlock;
+            lock_local = list_entry(lock->waiting.next, afr_local_t,
+                                    transaction.wait_list);
+            list_del_init(&lock_local->transaction.wait_list);
+            list_add(&lock_local->transaction.owner_list, &lock->owners);
+        }
+    unlock:
+        UNLOCK(&local->inode->lock);
+    }
+    if (lock_local) {
+        afr_lock(lock_local->transaction.frame,
+                 lock_local->transaction.frame->this);
+    }
+    local->transaction.unwind(frame, this);
+
+    GF_ASSERT(list_empty(&local->transaction.owner_list));
+    GF_ASSERT(list_empty(&local->transaction.wait_list));
+    AFR_STACK_DESTROY(frame);
+
+    return 0;
 }
 
+static void
+afr_lock_fail_shared(afr_local_t *local, struct list_head *list)
+{
+    afr_local_t *each = NULL;
+
+    while (!list_empty(list)) {
+        each = list_entry(list->next, afr_local_t, transaction.wait_list);
+        list_del_init(&each->transaction.wait_list);
+        each->op_ret = -1;
+        each->op_errno = local->op_errno;
+        afr_transaction_done(each->transaction.frame,
+                             each->transaction.frame->this);
+    }
+}
 
 static void
-afr_save_lk_owner (call_frame_t *frame)
+afr_handle_lock_acquire_failure(afr_local_t *local)
 {
-        afr_local_t * local = NULL;
+    struct list_head shared;
+    afr_lock_t *lock = NULL;
+
+    if (!local->transaction.eager_lock_on)
+        goto out;
 
-        local = frame->local;
+    lock = &local->inode_ctx->lock[local->transaction.type];
 
-        local->saved_lk_owner = frame->root->lk_owner;
+    INIT_LIST_HEAD(&shared);
+    LOCK(&local->inode->lock);
+    {
+        lock->release = _gf_true;
+        list_splice_init(&lock->waiting, &shared);
+    }
+    UNLOCK(&local->inode->lock);
+
+    afr_lock_fail_shared(local, &shared);
+    local->transaction.do_eager_unlock = _gf_true;
+out:
+    local->internal_lock.lock_cbk = afr_transaction_done;
+    afr_unlock(local->transaction.frame, local->transaction.frame->this);
 }
 
+call_frame_t *
+afr_transaction_detach_fop_frame(call_frame_t *frame)
+{
+    afr_local_t *local = NULL;
+    call_frame_t *fop_frame = NULL;
+
+    local = frame->local;
+
+    afr_handle_inconsistent_fop(frame, &local->op_ret, &local->op_errno);
+    LOCK(&frame->lock);
+    {
+        fop_frame = local->transaction.main_frame;
+        local->transaction.main_frame = NULL;
+    }
+    UNLOCK(&frame->lock);
+
+    return fop_frame;
+}
 
 static void
-afr_restore_lk_owner (call_frame_t *frame)
+afr_save_lk_owner(call_frame_t *frame)
 {
-        afr_local_t * local = NULL;
+    afr_local_t *local = NULL;
 
-        local = frame->local;
+    local = frame->local;
 
-        frame->root->lk_owner = local->saved_lk_owner;
+    local->saved_lk_owner = frame->root->lk_owner;
 }
 
-void
-__mark_all_success (call_frame_t *frame, xlator_t *this)
+static void
+afr_restore_lk_owner(call_frame_t *frame)
 {
-	afr_private_t *priv = NULL;
-	afr_local_t *local = NULL;
-	int i;
+    afr_local_t *local = NULL;
 
-	local = frame->local;
-	priv = this->private;
+    local = frame->local;
 
-	for (i = 0; i < priv->child_count; i++) {
-		local->transaction.failed_subvols[i] = 0;
-	}
+    frame->root->lk_owner = local->saved_lk_owner;
 }
 
 void
-afr_compute_pre_op_sources (call_frame_t *frame, xlator_t *this)
-{
-        afr_local_t *local = NULL;
-        afr_private_t *priv = NULL;
-        afr_transaction_type type = -1;
-        dict_t *xdata = NULL;
-        int **matrix = NULL;
-        int idx = -1;
-        int i = 0;
-        int j = 0;
-
-        priv = this->private;
-        local = frame->local;
-        type = local->transaction.type;
-        idx = afr_index_for_transaction_type (type);
-        matrix = ALLOC_MATRIX (priv->child_count, int);
-
-        for (i = 0; i < priv->child_count; i++) {
-                if (!local->transaction.pre_op_xdata[i])
-                        continue;
-                xdata = local->transaction.pre_op_xdata[i];
-                afr_selfheal_fill_matrix (this, matrix, i, idx, xdata);
-        }
-
-        memset (local->transaction.pre_op_sources, 1, priv->child_count);
+__mark_all_success(call_frame_t *frame, xlator_t *this)
+{
+    afr_private_t *priv = NULL;
+    afr_local_t *local = NULL;
+    int i;
 
-        /*If lock or pre-op failed on a brick, it is not a source. */
-        for (i = 0; i < priv->child_count; i++) {
-                if (local->transaction.failed_subvols[i])
-                        local->transaction.pre_op_sources[i] = 0;
-        }
+    local = frame->local;
+    priv = this->private;
 
-        /* If brick is blamed by others, it is not a source. */
-        for (i = 0; i < priv->child_count; i++)
-                for (j = 0; j < priv->child_count; j++)
-                        if (matrix[i][j] != 0)
-                                local->transaction.pre_op_sources[j] = 0;
+    for (i = 0; i < priv->child_count; i++) {
+        local->transaction.failed_subvols[i] = 0;
+    }
+}
 
-        /*We don't need the xattrs any more. */
-        for (i = 0; i < priv->child_count; i++)
-                if (local->transaction.pre_op_xdata[i]) {
-                        dict_unref (local->transaction.pre_op_xdata[i]);
-                        local->transaction.pre_op_xdata[i] = NULL;
-                }
+void
+afr_compute_pre_op_sources(call_frame_t *frame, xlator_t *this)
+{
+    afr_local_t *local = NULL;
+    afr_private_t *priv = NULL;
+    afr_transaction_type type = -1;
+    dict_t *xdata = NULL;
+    int **matrix = NULL;
+    int idx = -1;
+    int i = 0;
+    int j = 0;
+
+    priv = this->private;
+    local = frame->local;
+    type = local->transaction.type;
+    idx = afr_index_for_transaction_type(type);
+    matrix = ALLOC_MATRIX(priv->child_count, int);
+
+    for (i = 0; i < priv->child_count; i++) {
+        if (!local->transaction.changelog_xdata[i])
+            continue;
+        xdata = local->transaction.changelog_xdata[i];
+        afr_selfheal_fill_matrix(this, matrix, i, idx, xdata);
+    }
+
+    memset(local->transaction.pre_op_sources, 1, priv->child_count);
+
+    /*If lock or pre-op failed on a brick, it is not a source. */
+    for (i = 0; i < priv->child_count; i++) {
+        if (local->transaction.failed_subvols[i])
+            local->transaction.pre_op_sources[i] = 0;
+    }
+
+    /* If brick is blamed by others, it is not a source. */
+    for (i = 0; i < priv->child_count; i++)
+        for (j = 0; j < priv->child_count; j++)
+            if (matrix[i][j] != 0)
+                local->transaction.pre_op_sources[j] = 0;
 }
 
 void
-afr_txn_arbitrate_fop_cbk (call_frame_t *frame, xlator_t *this)
+afr_txn_arbitrate_fop(call_frame_t *frame, xlator_t *this)
 {
-        afr_local_t *local = NULL;
-        afr_private_t *priv = NULL;
-        gf_boolean_t fop_failed = _gf_false;
-        unsigned char *pre_op_sources = NULL;
-        int i = 0;
+    afr_local_t *local = NULL;
+    afr_private_t *priv = NULL;
+    int pre_op_sources_count = 0;
+    int i = 0;
 
-        local = frame->local;
-        priv  = this->private;
-        pre_op_sources = local->transaction.pre_op_sources;
+    priv = this->private;
+    local = frame->local;
 
-        if (priv->arbiter_count != 1 || local->op_ret < 0)
-                return;
+    afr_compute_pre_op_sources(frame, this);
+    pre_op_sources_count = AFR_COUNT(local->transaction.pre_op_sources,
+                                     priv->child_count);
 
-        /* If the fop failed on the brick, it is not a source. */
+    /* If arbiter is the only source, do not proceed. */
+    if (pre_op_sources_count < 2 &&
+        local->transaction.pre_op_sources[ARBITER_BRICK_INDEX]) {
+        local->op_ret = -1;
+        local->op_errno = ENOTCONN;
         for (i = 0; i < priv->child_count; i++)
-                if (local->transaction.failed_subvols[i])
-                        pre_op_sources[i] = 0;
+            local->transaction.failed_subvols[i] = 1;
+    }
 
-        switch (AFR_COUNT (pre_op_sources, priv->child_count)) {
-        case 1:
-                if (pre_op_sources[ARBITER_BRICK_INDEX])
-                        fop_failed = _gf_true;
-                break;
-        case 0:
-                fop_failed = _gf_true;
-                break;
-        }
-
-        if (fop_failed) {
-                local->op_ret = -1;
-                local->op_errno = ENOTCONN;
-        }
+    afr_transaction_fop(frame, this);
 
-        return;
+    return;
 }
 
-void
-afr_txn_arbitrate_fop (call_frame_t *frame, xlator_t *this)
-{
-        afr_local_t *local = NULL;
-        afr_private_t *priv = NULL;
-        int pre_op_sources_count = 0;
-
-        priv = this->private;
-        local = frame->local;
-
-        afr_compute_pre_op_sources (frame, this);
-        pre_op_sources_count = AFR_COUNT (local->transaction.pre_op_sources,
-                                          priv->child_count);
-
-        /* If arbiter is the only source, do not proceed. */
-        if (pre_op_sources_count < 2 &&
-            local->transaction.pre_op_sources[ARBITER_BRICK_INDEX]) {
-                local->internal_lock.lock_cbk = local->transaction.done;
-                local->op_ret = -1;
-                local->op_errno =  ENOTCONN;
-                afr_restore_lk_owner (frame);
-                afr_unlock (frame, this);
-        } else {
-                local->transaction.fop (frame, this);
+int
+afr_transaction_perform_fop(call_frame_t *frame, xlator_t *this)
+{
+    afr_local_t *local = NULL;
+    afr_private_t *priv = NULL;
+    int i = 0;
+    int ret = 0;
+    int failure_count = 0;
+    struct list_head shared;
+    afr_lock_t *lock = NULL;
+
+    local = frame->local;
+    priv = this->private;
+
+    INIT_LIST_HEAD(&shared);
+    if (local->transaction.type == AFR_DATA_TRANSACTION &&
+        !local->transaction.inherited) {
+        ret = afr_write_subvol_set(frame, this);
+        if (ret) {
+            /*act as if operation failed on all subvols*/
+            local->op_ret = -1;
+            local->op_errno = -ret;
+            for (i = 0; i < priv->child_count; i++)
+                local->transaction.failed_subvols[i] = 1;
         }
-
-        return;
+    }
+
+    if (local->pre_op_compat)
+        /* old mode, pre-op was done as afr_changelog_do()
+           just now, before OP */
+        afr_changelog_pre_op_update(frame, this);
+
+    if (!local->transaction.eager_lock_on || local->transaction.inherited)
+        goto fop;
+    failure_count = AFR_COUNT(local->transaction.failed_subvols,
+                              priv->child_count);
+    if (failure_count == priv->child_count) {
+        afr_handle_lock_acquire_failure(local);
+        return 0;
+    } else {
+        lock = &local->inode_ctx->lock[local->transaction.type];
+        LOCK(&local->inode->lock);
+        {
+            lock->acquired = _gf_true;
+            __afr_transaction_wake_shared(local, &shared);
+        }
+        UNLOCK(&local->inode->lock);
+    }
+
+fop:
+    /*  Perform fops with the lk-owner from top xlator.
+     *  Eg: lk-owner of posix-lk and flush should be same,
+     *  flush cant clear the  posix-lks without that lk-owner.
+     */
+    afr_save_lk_owner(frame);
+    frame->root->lk_owner = local->transaction.main_frame->root->lk_owner;
+
+    if (priv->arbiter_count == 1) {
+        afr_txn_arbitrate_fop(frame, this);
+    } else {
+        afr_transaction_fop(frame, this);
+    }
+
+    afr_lock_resume_shared(&shared);
+    return 0;
 }
 
 int
-afr_transaction_perform_fop (call_frame_t *frame, xlator_t *this)
+afr_set_pending_dict(afr_private_t *priv, dict_t *xattr, int **pending)
 {
-        afr_local_t     *local = NULL;
-        afr_private_t   *priv = NULL;
-        fd_t            *fd   = NULL;
+    int i = 0;
+    int ret = 0;
 
-        local = frame->local;
-        priv = this->private;
-        fd    = local->fd;
+    for (i = 0; i < priv->child_count; i++) {
+        ret = dict_set_static_bin(xattr, priv->pending_key[i], pending[i],
+                                  AFR_NUM_CHANGE_LOGS * sizeof(int));
+        /* 3 = data+metadata+entry */
 
-        /*  Perform fops with the lk-owner from top xlator.
-         *  Eg: lk-owner of posix-lk and flush should be same,
-         *  flush cant clear the  posix-lks without that lk-owner.
-         */
-        afr_save_lk_owner (frame);
-        frame->root->lk_owner =
-                local->transaction.main_frame->root->lk_owner;
-
-	if (local->pre_op_compat)
-		/* old mode, pre-op was done as afr_changelog_do()
-		   just now, before OP */
-		afr_changelog_pre_op_update (frame, this);
-
-        /* The wake up needs to happen independent of
-           what type of fop arrives here. If it was
-           a write, then it has already inherited the
-           lock and changelog. If it was not a write,
-           then the presumption of the optimization (of
-           optimizing for successive write operations)
-           fails.
-        */
-        if (fd)
-                afr_delayed_changelog_wake_up (this, fd);
-        if (priv->arbiter_count == 1) {
-                afr_txn_arbitrate_fop (frame, this);
-        } else {
-                local->transaction.fop (frame, this);
-        }
+        if (ret)
+            break;
+    }
 
-	return 0;
+    return ret;
 }
 
-static int
-__changelog_enabled (afr_private_t *priv, afr_transaction_type type)
+static void
+afr_ta_dom_lock_check_and_release(afr_ta_fop_state_t fop_state, xlator_t *this)
 {
-        int ret = 0;
-
-        switch (type) {
-        case AFR_DATA_TRANSACTION:
-                if (priv->data_change_log)
-                        ret = 1;
-
+    afr_private_t *priv = this->private;
+    unsigned int inmem_count = 0;
+    unsigned int onwire_count = 0;
+    gf_boolean_t release = _gf_false;
+
+    LOCK(&priv->lock);
+    {
+        /*Once we get notify lock release upcall notification,
+         if any of the fop state counters are non-zero, we will
+         not release the lock.
+         */
+        onwire_count = priv->ta_on_wire_txn_count;
+        inmem_count = priv->ta_in_mem_txn_count;
+        switch (fop_state) {
+            case TA_GET_INFO_FROM_TA_FILE:
+                onwire_count = --priv->ta_on_wire_txn_count;
                 break;
-
-        case AFR_METADATA_TRANSACTION:
-                if (priv->metadata_change_log)
-                        ret = 1;
-
+            case TA_INFO_IN_MEMORY_SUCCESS:
+            case TA_INFO_IN_MEMORY_FAILED:
+                inmem_count = --priv->ta_in_mem_txn_count;
                 break;
-
-        case AFR_ENTRY_TRANSACTION:
-        case AFR_ENTRY_RENAME_TRANSACTION:
-                if (priv->entry_change_log)
-                        ret = 1;
-
+            case TA_WAIT_FOR_NOTIFY_LOCK_REL:
+                GF_ASSERT(0);
+                break;
+            case TA_SUCCESS:
                 break;
         }
+        release = priv->release_ta_notify_dom_lock;
+    }
+    UNLOCK(&priv->lock);
 
-        return ret;
-}
+    if (inmem_count != 0 || release == _gf_false || onwire_count != 0)
+        return;
 
+    afr_ta_lock_release_synctask(this);
+}
 
-static int
-__fop_changelog_needed (call_frame_t *frame, xlator_t *this)
+static void
+afr_ta_process_onwireq(afr_ta_fop_state_t fop_state, xlator_t *this)
 {
-        afr_private_t * priv  = NULL;
-        afr_local_t   * local = NULL;
-        int op_ret = 0;
-        afr_transaction_type type = -1;
-
-        priv  = this->private;
-        local = frame->local;
-        type  = local->transaction.type;
-
-        if (__changelog_enabled (priv, type)) {
-                switch (local->op) {
-
-                case GF_FOP_WRITE:
-                case GF_FOP_FTRUNCATE:
-                        op_ret = 1;
-                        break;
-
-                case GF_FOP_FLUSH:
-                        op_ret = 0;
-                        break;
-
-                default:
-                        op_ret = 1;
-                }
+    afr_private_t *priv = this->private;
+    afr_local_t *entry = NULL;
+    int bad_child = AFR_CHILD_UNKNOWN;
+
+    struct list_head onwireq = {
+        0,
+    };
+    INIT_LIST_HEAD(&onwireq);
+
+    LOCK(&priv->lock);
+    {
+        bad_child = priv->ta_bad_child_index;
+        if (bad_child == AFR_CHILD_UNKNOWN) {
+            /*The previous on-wire ta_post_op was a failure. Just dequeue
+             *one element to wind on-wire again. */
+            entry = list_entry(priv->ta_onwireq.next, afr_local_t, ta_onwireq);
+            list_del_init(&entry->ta_onwireq);
+        } else {
+            /* Prepare to process all fops based on bad_child_index. */
+            list_splice_init(&priv->ta_onwireq, &onwireq);
         }
+    }
+    UNLOCK(&priv->lock);
 
-        return op_ret;
+    if (entry) {
+        afr_ta_post_op_synctask(this, entry);
+        return;
+    } else {
+        while (!list_empty(&onwireq)) {
+            entry = list_entry(onwireq.next, afr_local_t, ta_onwireq);
+            list_del_init(&entry->ta_onwireq);
+            if (entry->ta_failed_subvol == bad_child) {
+                afr_post_op_handle_success(entry->transaction.frame, this);
+            } else {
+                afr_post_op_handle_failure(entry->transaction.frame, this, EIO);
+            }
+        }
+    }
 }
 
-
 int
-afr_set_pending_dict (afr_private_t *priv, dict_t *xattr, int **pending)
+afr_changelog_post_op_done(call_frame_t *frame, xlator_t *this)
 {
-        int i = 0;
-        int ret = 0;
+    afr_local_t *local = NULL;
+    afr_internal_lock_t *int_lock = NULL;
+    afr_private_t *priv = NULL;
 
-        for (i = 0; i < priv->child_count; i++) {
+    local = frame->local;
+    priv = this->private;
+    int_lock = &local->internal_lock;
 
-                ret = dict_set_static_bin (xattr, priv->pending_key[i],
-					   pending[i],
-					   AFR_NUM_CHANGE_LOGS * sizeof (int));
-                /* 3 = data+metadata+entry */
+    if (priv->thin_arbiter_count) {
+        /*fop should not come here with TA_WAIT_FOR_NOTIFY_LOCK_REL state */
+        afr_ta_dom_lock_check_and_release(local->fop_state, this);
+    }
 
-                if (ret)
-                        break;
-        }
+    /* Fail the FOP if post-op did not succeed on quorum no. of bricks. */
+    if (!afr_changelog_has_quorum(local, this)) {
+        local->op_ret = -1;
+        /*local->op_errno is already captured in changelog cbk*/
+    }
 
-        return ret;
-}
+    if (local->transaction.resume_stub) {
+        call_resume(local->transaction.resume_stub);
+        local->transaction.resume_stub = NULL;
+    }
 
-int
-afr_lock_server_count (afr_private_t *priv, afr_transaction_type type)
-{
-        int ret = 0;
+    int_lock->lock_cbk = afr_transaction_done;
+    afr_unlock(frame, this);
 
-        switch (type) {
-        case AFR_DATA_TRANSACTION:
-                ret = priv->child_count;
-                break;
+    return 0;
+}
 
-        case AFR_METADATA_TRANSACTION:
-                ret = priv->child_count;
-                break;
+static void
+afr_changelog_post_op_fail(call_frame_t *frame, xlator_t *this, int op_errno)
+{
+    afr_local_t *local = frame->local;
+    local->op_ret = -1;
+    local->op_errno = op_errno;
 
-        case AFR_ENTRY_TRANSACTION:
-        case AFR_ENTRY_RENAME_TRANSACTION:
-                ret = priv->child_count;
-                break;
-        }
+    gf_msg(this->name, GF_LOG_ERROR, op_errno, AFR_MSG_THIN_ARB,
+           "Failing %s for gfid %s. Fop state is:%d", gf_fop_list[local->op],
+           uuid_utoa(local->inode->gfid), local->fop_state);
 
-        return ret;
+    afr_changelog_post_op_done(frame, this);
 }
 
-/* {{{ pending */
-
+unsigned char *
+afr_locked_nodes_get(afr_transaction_type type, afr_internal_lock_t *int_lock)
+{
+    /*Because same set of subvols participate in all lockee
+     * entities*/
+    return int_lock->lockee[0].locked_nodes;
+}
 
 int
-afr_changelog_post_op_done (call_frame_t *frame, xlator_t *this)
+afr_changelog_call_count(afr_transaction_type type,
+                         unsigned char *pre_op_subvols,
+                         unsigned char *failed_subvols,
+                         unsigned int child_count)
 {
-	afr_local_t *local = NULL;
-	afr_private_t *priv = NULL;
-        afr_internal_lock_t *int_lock = NULL;
-
-	local = frame->local;
-	priv = this->private;
-        int_lock = &local->internal_lock;
+    int i = 0;
+    int call_count = 0;
 
-	if (local->transaction.resume_stub) {
-		call_resume (local->transaction.resume_stub);
-		local->transaction.resume_stub = NULL;
-	}
+    for (i = 0; i < child_count; i++) {
+        if (pre_op_subvols[i] && !failed_subvols[i]) {
+            call_count++;
+        }
+    }
 
-	if (afr_lock_server_count (priv, local->transaction.type) == 0) {
-		local->transaction.done (frame, this);
-	} else {
-		int_lock->lock_cbk = local->transaction.done;
-		afr_unlock (frame, this);
-	}
+    if (type == AFR_ENTRY_RENAME_TRANSACTION)
+        call_count *= 2;
 
-	return 0;
+    return call_count;
 }
 
-
-afr_inodelk_t*
-afr_get_inodelk (afr_internal_lock_t *int_lock, char *dom)
+gf_boolean_t
+afr_txn_nothing_failed(call_frame_t *frame, xlator_t *this)
 {
-        afr_inodelk_t *inodelk = NULL;
-        int           i = 0;
+    afr_private_t *priv = NULL;
+    afr_local_t *local = NULL;
+    int i = 0;
+
+    local = frame->local;
+    priv = this->private;
+
+    if (priv->thin_arbiter_count) {
+        /* We need to perform post-op even if 1 data brick was down
+         * before the txn started.*/
+        if (AFR_COUNT(local->transaction.failed_subvols, priv->child_count))
+            return _gf_false;
+    }
+
+    for (i = 0; i < priv->child_count; i++) {
+        if (local->transaction.pre_op[i] &&
+            local->transaction.failed_subvols[i])
+            return _gf_false;
+    }
+
+    return _gf_true;
+}
 
-        for (i = 0; int_lock->inodelk[i].domain; i++) {
-                inodelk = &int_lock->inodelk[i];
-                if (strcmp (dom, inodelk->domain) == 0)
-                        return inodelk;
-        }
-        return NULL;
+void
+afr_handle_symmetric_errors(call_frame_t *frame, xlator_t *this)
+{
+    if (afr_is_symmetric_error(frame, this))
+        __mark_all_success(frame, this);
 }
 
-unsigned char*
-afr_locked_nodes_get (afr_transaction_type type, afr_internal_lock_t *int_lock)
+gf_boolean_t
+afr_has_quorum(unsigned char *subvols, xlator_t *this, call_frame_t *frame)
 {
-        unsigned char *locked_nodes = NULL;
-        afr_inodelk_t *inodelk = NULL;
-        switch (type) {
-        case AFR_DATA_TRANSACTION:
-        case AFR_METADATA_TRANSACTION:
-                inodelk = afr_get_inodelk (int_lock, int_lock->domain);
-                locked_nodes = inodelk->locked_nodes;
-        break;
+    unsigned int quorum_count = 0;
+    afr_private_t *priv = NULL;
+    unsigned int up_children_count = 0;
 
-        case AFR_ENTRY_TRANSACTION:
-        case AFR_ENTRY_RENAME_TRANSACTION:
-                /*Because same set of subvols participate in all lockee
-                 * entities*/
-                locked_nodes = int_lock->lockee[0].locked_nodes;
-        break;
+    priv = this->private;
+    up_children_count = AFR_COUNT(subvols, priv->child_count);
+
+    if (afr_lookup_has_quorum(frame, up_children_count))
+        return _gf_true;
+
+    if (priv->quorum_count == AFR_QUORUM_AUTO) {
+        /*
+         * Special case for auto-quorum with an even number of nodes.
+         *
+         * A replica set with even count N can only handle the same
+         * number of failures as odd N-1 before losing "vanilla"
+         * quorum, and the probability of more simultaneous failures is
+         * actually higher.  For example, with a 1% chance of failure
+         * we'd have a 0.03% chance of two simultaneous failures with
+         * N=3 but a 0.06% chance with N=4.  However, the special case
+         * is necessary for N=2 because there's no real quorum in that
+         * case (i.e. can't normally survive *any* failures).  In that
+         * case, we treat the first node as a tie-breaker, allowing
+         * quorum to be retained in some cases while still honoring the
+         * all-important constraint that there can not simultaneously
+         * be two partitioned sets of nodes each believing they have
+         * quorum.  Of two equally sized sets, the one without that
+         * first node will lose.
+         *
+         * It turns out that the special case is beneficial for higher
+         * values of N as well.  Continuing the example above, the
+         * probability of losing quorum with N=4 and this type of
+         * quorum is (very) slightly lower than with N=3 and vanilla
+         * quorum.  The difference becomes even more pronounced with
+         * higher N.  Therefore, even though such replica counts are
+         * unlikely to be seen in practice, we might as well use the
+         * "special" quorum then as well.
+         */
+        if ((up_children_count * 2) == priv->child_count) {
+            return subvols[0];
         }
-        return locked_nodes;
-}
+    }
 
+    if (priv->quorum_count == AFR_QUORUM_AUTO) {
+        quorum_count = priv->child_count / 2 + 1;
+    } else {
+        quorum_count = priv->quorum_count;
+    }
 
-int
-afr_changelog_call_count (afr_transaction_type type,
-			  unsigned char *pre_op_subvols,
-			  unsigned int child_count)
-{
-        int call_count = 0;
+    if (up_children_count >= quorum_count)
+        return _gf_true;
 
-	call_count = AFR_COUNT(pre_op_subvols, child_count);
+    return _gf_false;
+}
 
-        if (type == AFR_ENTRY_RENAME_TRANSACTION)
-                call_count *= 2;
+static gf_boolean_t
+afr_has_fop_quorum(call_frame_t *frame)
+{
+    xlator_t *this = frame->this;
+    afr_local_t *local = frame->local;
+    unsigned char *locked_nodes = NULL;
 
-        return call_count;
+    locked_nodes = afr_locked_nodes_get(local->transaction.type,
+                                        &local->internal_lock);
+    return afr_has_quorum(locked_nodes, this, NULL);
 }
 
+static gf_boolean_t
+afr_has_fop_cbk_quorum(call_frame_t *frame)
+{
+    afr_local_t *local = frame->local;
+    xlator_t *this = frame->this;
+    afr_private_t *priv = this->private;
+    unsigned char *success = alloca0(priv->child_count);
+    int i = 0;
+
+    for (i = 0; i < priv->child_count; i++) {
+        if (local->transaction.pre_op[i])
+            if (!local->transaction.failed_subvols[i])
+                success[i] = 1;
+    }
+
+    return afr_has_quorum(success, this, NULL);
+}
 
 gf_boolean_t
-afr_txn_nothing_failed (call_frame_t *frame, xlator_t *this)
+afr_need_dirty_marking(call_frame_t *frame, xlator_t *this)
 {
-        afr_private_t *priv = NULL;
-        afr_local_t *local = NULL;
-        int i = 0;
+    afr_private_t *priv = this->private;
+    afr_local_t *local = NULL;
+    gf_boolean_t need_dirty = _gf_false;
 
-        local = frame->local;
-	priv = this->private;
+    local = frame->local;
 
-        for (i = 0; i < priv->child_count; i++) {
-                if (local->transaction.pre_op[i] &&
-                    local->transaction.failed_subvols[i])
-                        return _gf_false;
-        }
+    if (!priv->quorum_count || !local->optimistic_change_log)
+        return _gf_false;
 
-        return _gf_true;
-}
+    if (local->transaction.type == AFR_DATA_TRANSACTION ||
+        local->transaction.type == AFR_METADATA_TRANSACTION)
+        return _gf_false;
+
+    if (AFR_COUNT(local->transaction.failed_subvols, priv->child_count) ==
+        priv->child_count)
+        return _gf_false;
 
+    if (!afr_has_fop_cbk_quorum(frame))
+        need_dirty = _gf_true;
 
-void
-afr_handle_symmetric_errors (call_frame_t *frame, xlator_t *this)
-{
-	afr_local_t *local = NULL;
-	afr_private_t *priv = NULL;
-	int op_errno = 0;
-	int i_errno = 0;
-	gf_boolean_t matching_errors = _gf_true;
-	int i = 0;
-
-	priv = this->private;
-	local = frame->local;
-
-	for (i = 0; i < priv->child_count; i++) {
-		if (!local->replies[i].valid)
-			continue;
-		if (local->replies[i].op_ret != -1) {
-			/* Operation succeeded on at least on subvol,
-			   so it is not a failed-everywhere situation.
-			*/
-			matching_errors = _gf_false;
-			break;
-		}
-		i_errno = local->replies[i].op_errno;
-
-		if (i_errno == ENOTCONN || i_errno == EDQUOT ||
-                    i_errno == ENOSPC) {
-			/* ENOTCONN is not a symmetric error. We do not
-			   know if the operation was performed on the
-			   backend or not.
-			*  Before reaching EDQUOT and ENOSPC, each brick would
-			*  have written some amount of data, hence this is not
-			*  symmetric error.
-			*/
-			matching_errors = _gf_false;
-			break;
-		}
-
-		if (!op_errno) {
-			op_errno = i_errno;
-		} else if (op_errno != i_errno) {
-			/* Mismatching op_errno's */
-			matching_errors = _gf_false;
-			break;
-		}
-	}
-
-	if (matching_errors)
-		__mark_all_success (frame, this);
+    return need_dirty;
 }
 
-gf_boolean_t
-afr_has_quorum (unsigned char *subvols, xlator_t *this)
+void
+afr_handle_quorum(call_frame_t *frame, xlator_t *this)
 {
-        unsigned int  quorum_count = 0;
-        afr_private_t *priv  = NULL;
-        unsigned int  up_children_count = 0;
+    afr_local_t *local = NULL;
+    afr_private_t *priv = NULL;
+    int i = 0;
+    const char *file = NULL;
+    uuid_t gfid = {0};
 
-        priv = this->private;
-        up_children_count = AFR_COUNT (subvols, priv->child_count);
+    local = frame->local;
+    priv = frame->this->private;
 
-        if (priv->quorum_count == AFR_QUORUM_AUTO) {
-        /*
-         * Special case for even numbers of nodes in auto-quorum:
-         * if we have exactly half children up
-         * and that includes the first ("senior-most") node, then that counts
-         * as quorum even if it wouldn't otherwise.  This supports e.g. N=2
-         * while preserving the critical property that there can only be one
-         * such group.
-         */
-                if ((priv->child_count % 2 == 0) &&
-                    (up_children_count == (priv->child_count/2)))
-                        return subvols[0];
-        }
+    if (priv->quorum_count == 0)
+        return;
 
-        if (priv->quorum_count == AFR_QUORUM_AUTO) {
-                quorum_count = priv->child_count/2 + 1;
-        } else {
-                quorum_count = priv->quorum_count;
-        }
+    /* If the fop already failed return right away to preserve errno */
+    if (local->op_ret == -1)
+        return;
 
-        if (up_children_count >= quorum_count)
-                return _gf_true;
+    /*
+     * Network split may happen just after the fops are unwound, so check
+     * if the fop succeeded in a way it still follows quorum. If it doesn't,
+     * mark the fop as failure, mark the changelogs so it reflects that
+     * failure.
+     *
+     * Scenario:
+     * There are 3 mounts on 3 machines(node1, node2, node3) all writing to
+     * single file. Network split happened in a way that node1 can't see
+     * node2, node3. Node2, node3 both of them can't see node1. Now at the
+     * time of sending write all the bricks are up. Just after write fop is
+     * wound on node1, network split happens. Node1 thinks write fop failed
+     * on node2, node3 so marks pending changelog for those 2 extended
+     * attributes on node1. Node2, node3 thinks writes failed on node1 so
+     * they mark pending changelog for node1. When the network is stable
+     * again the file already is in split-brain. These checks prevent
+     * marking pending changelog on other subvolumes if the fop doesn't
+     * succeed in a way it is still following quorum. So with this fix what
+     * is happening is, node1 will have all pending changelog(FOOL) because
+     * the write succeeded only on node1 but failed on node2, node3 so
+     * instead of marking pending changelogs on node2, node3 it just treats
+     * the fop as failure and goes into DIRTY state. Where as node2, node3
+     * say they are sources and have pending changelog to node1 so there is
+     * no split-brain with the fix. The problem is eliminated completely.
+     */
+
+    if (afr_has_fop_cbk_quorum(frame))
+        return;
 
-        return _gf_false;
+    if (afr_need_dirty_marking(frame, this))
+        goto set_response;
+
+    for (i = 0; i < priv->child_count; i++) {
+        if (local->transaction.pre_op[i])
+            afr_transaction_fop_failed(frame, frame->this, i);
+    }
+
+set_response:
+    local->op_ret = -1;
+    local->op_errno = afr_final_errno(local, priv);
+    if (local->op_errno == 0)
+        local->op_errno = afr_quorum_errno(priv);
+
+    if (local->fd) {
+        gf_uuid_copy(gfid, local->fd->inode->gfid);
+        file = uuid_utoa(gfid);
+    } else {
+        loc_path(&local->loc, local->loc.name);
+        file = local->loc.path;
+    }
+
+    gf_msg(frame->this->name, GF_LOG_WARNING, local->op_errno,
+           AFR_MSG_QUORUM_FAIL, "%s: Failing %s as quorum is not met", file,
+           gf_fop_list[local->op]);
+
+    switch (local->transaction.type) {
+        case AFR_ENTRY_TRANSACTION:
+        case AFR_ENTRY_RENAME_TRANSACTION:
+            afr_pick_error_xdata(local, priv, local->parent, local->readable,
+                                 local->parent2, local->readable2);
+            break;
+        default:
+            afr_pick_error_xdata(local, priv, local->inode, local->readable,
+                                 NULL, NULL);
+            break;
+    }
 }
 
-static gf_boolean_t
-afr_has_fop_quorum (call_frame_t *frame)
+int
+afr_fill_ta_loc(xlator_t *this, loc_t *loc, gf_boolean_t is_gfid_based_fop)
 {
-        xlator_t        *this = frame->this;
-        afr_local_t     *local = frame->local;
-        unsigned char *locked_nodes = NULL;
-
-        locked_nodes = afr_locked_nodes_get (local->transaction.type,
-                                             &local->internal_lock);
-        return afr_has_quorum (locked_nodes, this);
+    afr_private_t *priv = NULL;
+
+    priv = this->private;
+    loc->parent = inode_ref(priv->root_inode);
+    gf_uuid_copy(loc->pargfid, loc->parent->gfid);
+    loc->name = priv->pending_key[THIN_ARBITER_BRICK_INDEX];
+    if (is_gfid_based_fop && gf_uuid_is_null(priv->ta_gfid)) {
+        /* Except afr_ta_id_file_check() which is path based, all other gluster
+         * FOPS need gfid.*/
+        return -EINVAL;
+    }
+    gf_uuid_copy(loc->gfid, priv->ta_gfid);
+    loc->inode = inode_new(loc->parent->table);
+    if (!loc->inode) {
+        loc_wipe(loc);
+        return -ENOMEM;
+    }
+    return 0;
 }
 
-static gf_boolean_t
-afr_has_fop_cbk_quorum (call_frame_t *frame)
+static int
+afr_ta_post_op_done(int ret, call_frame_t *frame, void *opaque)
 {
-        afr_local_t   *local   = frame->local;
-        xlator_t      *this    = frame->this;
-        afr_private_t *priv    = this->private;
-        unsigned char *success = alloca0(priv->child_count);
-        int           i        = 0;
+    xlator_t *this = NULL;
+    afr_local_t *local = NULL;
+    call_frame_t *txn_frame = NULL;
+    afr_ta_fop_state_t fop_state;
+
+    local = (afr_local_t *)opaque;
+    fop_state = local->fop_state;
+    txn_frame = local->transaction.frame;
+    this = frame->this;
+
+    if (ret == 0) {
+        /*Mark pending xattrs on the up data brick.*/
+        afr_post_op_handle_success(txn_frame, this);
+    } else {
+        afr_post_op_handle_failure(txn_frame, this, -ret);
+    }
+
+    STACK_DESTROY(frame->root);
+    afr_ta_process_onwireq(fop_state, this);
+
+    return 0;
+}
 
+int **
+afr_set_changelog_xattr(afr_private_t *priv, unsigned char *pending,
+                        dict_t *xattr, afr_local_t *local)
+{
+    int **changelog = NULL;
+    int idx = 0;
+    int ret = 0;
+    int i;
+
+    if (local->is_new_entry == _gf_true) {
+        changelog = afr_mark_pending_changelog(priv, pending, xattr,
+                                               local->cont.dir_fop.buf.ia_type);
+    } else {
+        idx = afr_index_for_transaction_type(local->transaction.type);
+        changelog = afr_matrix_create(priv->child_count, AFR_NUM_CHANGE_LOGS);
+        if (!changelog) {
+            goto out;
+        }
         for (i = 0; i < priv->child_count; i++) {
-                if (local->transaction.pre_op[i])
-                        if (!local->transaction.failed_subvols[i])
-                                success[i] = 1;
+            if (local->transaction.failed_subvols[i])
+                changelog[i][idx] = hton32(1);
+        }
+        ret = afr_set_pending_dict(priv, xattr, changelog);
+        if (ret < 0) {
+            afr_matrix_cleanup(changelog, priv->child_count);
+            return NULL;
         }
+    }
 
-        return afr_has_quorum (success, this);
+out:
+    return changelog;
 }
 
-void
-afr_handle_quorum (call_frame_t *frame)
+static void
+afr_ta_locked_xattrop_validate(afr_private_t *priv, afr_local_t *local,
+                               gf_boolean_t *valid)
 {
-        afr_local_t   *local = NULL;
-        afr_private_t *priv  = NULL;
-        int           i      = 0;
-        const char    *file  = NULL;
-        uuid_t        gfid   = {0};
+    if (priv->ta_event_gen > local->ta_event_gen) {
+        /* We can't trust the ta's response anymore.*/
+        afr_ta_locked_priv_invalidate(priv);
+        *valid = _gf_false;
+        return;
+    }
+    return;
+}
 
-        local = frame->local;
-        priv  = frame->this->private;
+static int
+afr_ta_post_op_do(void *opaque)
+{
+    afr_local_t *local = NULL;
+    afr_private_t *priv = NULL;
+    xlator_t *this = NULL;
+    dict_t *xattr = NULL;
+    unsigned char *pending = NULL;
+    int **changelog = NULL;
+    int failed_subvol = -1;
+    int success_subvol = -1;
+    loc_t loc = {
+        0,
+    };
+    int i = 0;
+    int ret = 0;
+    gf_boolean_t valid = _gf_true;
+
+    local = (afr_local_t *)opaque;
+    this = local->transaction.frame->this;
+    priv = this->private;
+
+    ret = afr_fill_ta_loc(this, &loc, _gf_true);
+    if (ret) {
+        gf_msg(this->name, GF_LOG_ERROR, -ret, AFR_MSG_THIN_ARB,
+               "Failed to populate loc for thin-arbiter.");
+        goto out;
+    }
+
+    xattr = dict_new();
+    if (!xattr) {
+        ret = -ENOMEM;
+        goto out;
+    }
+
+    pending = alloca0(priv->child_count);
+
+    for (i = 0; i < priv->child_count; i++) {
+        if (local->transaction.failed_subvols[i]) {
+            pending[i] = 1;
+            failed_subvol = i;
+        } else {
+            success_subvol = i;
+        }
+    }
+
+    changelog = afr_set_changelog_xattr(priv, pending, xattr, local);
+
+    if (!changelog) {
+        ret = -ENOMEM;
+        goto out;
+    }
+
+    ret = afr_ta_post_op_lock(this, &loc);
+    if (ret)
+        goto out;
+
+    ret = syncop_xattrop(priv->children[THIN_ARBITER_BRICK_INDEX], &loc,
+                         GF_XATTROP_ADD_ARRAY, xattr, NULL, NULL, NULL);
+    if (ret) {
+        gf_msg(this->name, GF_LOG_ERROR, -ret, AFR_MSG_THIN_ARB,
+               "Post-op on thin-arbiter id file %s failed for gfid %s.",
+               priv->pending_key[THIN_ARBITER_BRICK_INDEX],
+               uuid_utoa(local->inode->gfid));
+    }
+    LOCK(&priv->lock);
+    {
+        if (ret == 0) {
+            priv->ta_bad_child_index = failed_subvol;
+        } else if (ret == -EINVAL) {
+            priv->ta_bad_child_index = success_subvol;
+            ret = -EIO; /* TA failed the fop. Return EIO to application. */
+        }
 
-        if (priv->quorum_count == 0)
-                return;
+        afr_ta_locked_xattrop_validate(priv, local, &valid);
+    }
+    UNLOCK(&priv->lock);
+    if (valid == _gf_false) {
+        gf_msg(this->name, GF_LOG_ERROR, EIO, AFR_MSG_THIN_ARB,
+               "Post-op on thin-arbiter id file %s for gfid %s invalidated due "
+               "to event-gen mismatch.",
+               priv->pending_key[THIN_ARBITER_BRICK_INDEX],
+               uuid_utoa(local->inode->gfid));
+        ret = -EIO;
+    }
+
+    afr_ta_post_op_unlock(this, &loc);
+out:
+    if (xattr)
+        dict_unref(xattr);
 
-        /* If the fop already failed return right away to preserve errno */
-        if (local->op_ret == -1)
-                return;
+    if (changelog)
+        afr_matrix_cleanup(changelog, priv->child_count);
 
-        /*
-         * Network split may happen just after the fops are unwound, so check
-         * if the fop succeeded in a way it still follows quorum. If it doesn't,
-         * mark the fop as failure, mark the changelogs so it reflects that
-         * failure.
-         *
-         * Scenario:
-         * There are 3 mounts on 3 machines(node1, node2, node3) all writing to
-         * single file. Network split happened in a way that node1 can't see
-         * node2, node3. Node2, node3 both of them can't see node1. Now at the
-         * time of sending write all the bricks are up. Just after write fop is
-         * wound on node1, network split happens. Node1 thinks write fop failed
-         * on node2, node3 so marks pending changelog for those 2 extended
-         * attributes on node1. Node2, node3 thinks writes failed on node1 so
-         * they mark pending changelog for node1. When the network is stable
-         * again the file already is in split-brain. These checks prevent
-         * marking pending changelog on other subvolumes if the fop doesn't
-         * succeed in a way it is still following quorum. So with this fix what
-         * is happening is, node1 will have all pending changelog(FOOL) because
-         * the write succeeded only on node1 but failed on node2, node3 so
-         * instead of marking pending changelogs on node2, node3 it just treats
-         * the fop as failure and goes into DIRTY state. Where as node2, node3
-         * say they are sources and have pending changelog to node1 so there is
-         * no split-brain with the fix. The problem is eliminated completely.
-         */
+    loc_wipe(&loc);
 
-        if (afr_has_fop_cbk_quorum (frame))
-                return;
+    return ret;
+}
 
-        if (local->fd) {
-                gf_uuid_copy (gfid, local->fd->inode->gfid);
-                file = uuid_utoa (gfid);
+static int
+afr_ta_post_op_synctask(xlator_t *this, afr_local_t *local)
+{
+    call_frame_t *ta_frame = NULL;
+    int ret = 0;
+
+    ta_frame = afr_ta_frame_create(this);
+    if (!ta_frame) {
+        gf_msg(this->name, GF_LOG_ERROR, ENOMEM, AFR_MSG_THIN_ARB,
+               "Failed to create ta_frame");
+        goto err;
+    }
+    ret = synctask_new(this->ctx->env, afr_ta_post_op_do, afr_ta_post_op_done,
+                       ta_frame, local);
+    if (ret) {
+        gf_msg(this->name, GF_LOG_ERROR, ENOMEM, AFR_MSG_THIN_ARB,
+               "Failed to launch post-op on thin arbiter for gfid %s",
+               uuid_utoa(local->inode->gfid));
+        STACK_DESTROY(ta_frame->root);
+        goto err;
+    }
+
+    return ret;
+err:
+    afr_changelog_post_op_fail(local->transaction.frame, this, ENOMEM);
+    return ret;
+}
+
+static void
+afr_ta_set_fop_state(afr_private_t *priv, afr_local_t *local,
+                     int *on_wire_count)
+{
+    LOCK(&priv->lock);
+    {
+        if (priv->release_ta_notify_dom_lock == _gf_true) {
+            /* Put the fop in waitq until notify dom lock is released.*/
+            local->fop_state = TA_WAIT_FOR_NOTIFY_LOCK_REL;
+            list_add_tail(&local->ta_waitq, &priv->ta_waitq);
+        } else if (priv->ta_bad_child_index == AFR_CHILD_UNKNOWN) {
+            /* Post-op on thin-arbiter to decide success/failure. */
+            local->fop_state = TA_GET_INFO_FROM_TA_FILE;
+            *on_wire_count = ++priv->ta_on_wire_txn_count;
+            if (*on_wire_count > 1) {
+                /*Avoid sending multiple on-wire post-ops on TA*/
+                list_add_tail(&local->ta_onwireq, &priv->ta_onwireq);
+            }
+        } else if (local->ta_failed_subvol == priv->ta_bad_child_index) {
+            /* Post-op on TA not needed as the fop failed on the in-memory bad
+             * brick. Just mark pending xattrs on the good data brick.*/
+            local->fop_state = TA_INFO_IN_MEMORY_SUCCESS;
+            priv->ta_in_mem_txn_count++;
         } else {
-                loc_path (&local->loc, local->loc.name);
-                file = local->loc.path;
+            /* Post-op on TA not needed as the fop succeeded only on the
+             * in-memory bad data brick and not the good one. Fail the fop.*/
+            local->fop_state = TA_INFO_IN_MEMORY_FAILED;
+            priv->ta_in_mem_txn_count++;
         }
+    }
+    UNLOCK(&priv->lock);
+}
 
-        gf_msg (frame->this->name, GF_LOG_WARNING, 0, AFR_MSG_QUORUM_FAIL,
-                "%s: Failing %s as quorum is not met",
-                file, gf_fop_list[local->op]);
+static void
+afr_ta_fill_failed_subvol(afr_private_t *priv, afr_local_t *local)
+{
+    int i = 0;
 
-        for (i = 0; i < priv->child_count; i++) {
-                if (local->transaction.pre_op[i])
-                        afr_transaction_fop_failed (frame, frame->this, i);
+    for (i = 0; i < priv->child_count; i++) {
+        if (local->transaction.failed_subvols[i]) {
+            local->ta_failed_subvol = i;
+            break;
         }
-
-        local->op_ret = -1;
-        local->op_errno = afr_quorum_errno (priv);
+    }
 }
 
-int
-afr_changelog_post_op_now (call_frame_t *frame, xlator_t *this)
-{
-        afr_private_t * priv = this->private;
-        int i          = 0;
-	int ret = 0;
-	int idx = 0;
-        afr_local_t *  local = NULL;
-        dict_t        *xattr = NULL;
-        int            nothing_failed = 1;
-	gf_boolean_t   need_undirty = _gf_false;
-
-        afr_handle_quorum (frame);
-        local = frame->local;
-	idx = afr_index_for_transaction_type (local->transaction.type);
-
-        nothing_failed = afr_txn_nothing_failed (frame, this);
-
-	if (afr_changelog_pre_op_uninherit (frame, this))
-		need_undirty = _gf_false;
-	else
-		need_undirty = _gf_true;
-
-        if (local->op_ret < 0 && !nothing_failed) {
-                afr_changelog_post_op_done (frame, this);
-                goto out;
-        }
+static void
+afr_post_op_handle_success(call_frame_t *frame, xlator_t *this)
+{
+    afr_local_t *local = NULL;
 
-	if (nothing_failed && !need_undirty) {
-		afr_changelog_post_op_done (frame, this);
-                goto out;
-	}
-
-	xattr = dict_new ();
-	if (!xattr) {
-		local->op_ret = -1;
-		local->op_errno = ENOMEM;
-		afr_changelog_post_op_done (frame, this);
-		goto out;
-	}
-
-	for (i = 0; i < priv->child_count; i++) {
-		if (local->transaction.failed_subvols[i])
-			local->pending[i][idx] = hton32(1);
-	}
-
-	ret = afr_set_pending_dict (priv, xattr, local->pending);
-	if (ret < 0) {
-		local->op_ret = -1;
-		local->op_errno = ENOMEM;
-		afr_changelog_post_op_done (frame, this);
-		goto out;
-	}
-
-        if (need_undirty)
-		local->dirty[idx] = hton32(-1);
-	else
-		local->dirty[idx] = hton32(0);
-
-	ret = dict_set_static_bin (xattr, AFR_DIRTY, local->dirty,
-				   sizeof(int) * AFR_NUM_CHANGE_LOGS);
-	if (ret) {
-		local->op_ret = -1;
-		local->op_errno = ENOMEM;
-		afr_changelog_post_op_done (frame, this);
-		goto out;
-	}
-
-	afr_changelog_do (frame, this, xattr, afr_changelog_post_op_done,
-                          AFR_TRANSACTION_POST_OP);
-out:
-	if (xattr)
-                dict_unref (xattr);
+    local = frame->local;
+    if (local->is_new_entry == _gf_true) {
+        afr_mark_new_entry_changelog(frame, this);
+    }
+    afr_changelog_post_op_do(frame, this);
 
-        return 0;
+    return;
 }
 
+static void
+afr_post_op_handle_failure(call_frame_t *frame, xlator_t *this, int op_errno)
+{
+    afr_changelog_post_op_fail(frame, this, op_errno);
 
-gf_boolean_t
-afr_changelog_pre_op_uninherit (call_frame_t *frame, xlator_t *this)
-{
-	afr_local_t *local = NULL;
-	afr_private_t *priv = NULL;
-	fd_t *fd = NULL;
-	int i = 0;
-	gf_boolean_t ret = _gf_false;
-	afr_fd_ctx_t *fd_ctx = NULL;
-	int type = 0;
-
-	local = frame->local;
-	priv = this->private;
-	fd = local->fd;
-
-	type = afr_index_for_transaction_type (local->transaction.type);
-	if (type != AFR_DATA_TRANSACTION)
-		return !local->transaction.dirtied;
-
-	if (!fd)
-		return !local->transaction.dirtied;
-
-	fd_ctx = afr_fd_ctx_get (fd, this);
-	if (!fd_ctx)
-		return _gf_false;
-
-	if (local->transaction.no_uninherit)
-		return _gf_false;
-
-	/* This function must be idempotent. So check if we
-	   were called before and return the same answer again.
-
-	   It is important to keep this function idempotent for
-	   the call in afr_changelog_post_op_safe() to not have
-	   side effects on the call from afr_changelog_post_op_now()
-	*/
-	if (local->transaction.uninherit_done)
-		return local->transaction.uninherit_value;
-
-	LOCK(&fd->lock);
-	{
-		for (i = 0; i < priv->child_count; i++) {
-			if (local->transaction.pre_op[i] !=
-			    fd_ctx->pre_op_done[type][i]) {
-				ret = !local->transaction.dirtied;
-				goto unlock;
-			}
-		}
-
-		if (fd_ctx->inherited[type]) {
-			ret = _gf_true;
-			fd_ctx->inherited[type]--;
-		} else if (fd_ctx->on_disk[type]) {
-			ret = _gf_false;
-			fd_ctx->on_disk[type]--;
-		} else {
-			/* ASSERT */
-			ret = _gf_false;
-		}
-
-		if (!fd_ctx->inherited[type] && !fd_ctx->on_disk[type]) {
-			for (i = 0; i < priv->child_count; i++)
-				fd_ctx->pre_op_done[type][i] = 0;
-		}
-	}
-unlock:
-	UNLOCK(&fd->lock);
+    return;
+}
 
-	local->transaction.uninherit_done = _gf_true;
-	local->transaction.uninherit_value = ret;
+static void
+afr_ta_decide_post_op_state(call_frame_t *frame, xlator_t *this)
+{
+    afr_private_t *priv = NULL;
+    afr_local_t *local = NULL;
+    int on_wire_count = 0;
+
+    priv = this->private;
+    local = frame->local;
+
+    afr_ta_set_fop_state(priv, local, &on_wire_count);
+
+    switch (local->fop_state) {
+        case TA_GET_INFO_FROM_TA_FILE:
+            if (on_wire_count == 1)
+                afr_ta_post_op_synctask(this, local);
+            /*else, fop is queued in ta_onwireq.*/
+            break;
+        case TA_WAIT_FOR_NOTIFY_LOCK_REL:
+            /*Post releasing the notify lock, we will act on this queue*/
+            break;
+        case TA_INFO_IN_MEMORY_SUCCESS:
+            afr_post_op_handle_success(frame, this);
+            break;
+        case TA_INFO_IN_MEMORY_FAILED:
+            afr_post_op_handle_failure(frame, this, EIO);
+            break;
+        default:
+            break;
+    }
+    return;
+}
 
-	return ret;
+static void
+afr_handle_failure_using_thin_arbiter(call_frame_t *frame, xlator_t *this)
+{
+    afr_private_t *priv = this->private;
+    afr_local_t *local = frame->local;
+
+    afr_ta_fill_failed_subvol(priv, local);
+    gf_msg_debug(this->name, 0,
+                 "Fop failed on data brick (%s) for gfid=%s. "
+                 "ta info needed to decide fop result.",
+                 priv->children[local->ta_failed_subvol]->name,
+                 uuid_utoa(local->inode->gfid));
+    afr_ta_decide_post_op_state(frame, this);
 }
 
+void
+afr_changelog_post_op_do(call_frame_t *frame, xlator_t *this)
+{
+    afr_private_t *priv = this->private;
+    afr_local_t *local = NULL;
+    dict_t *xattr = NULL;
+    int i = 0;
+    int ret = 0;
+    int idx = 0;
+    int nothing_failed = 1;
+    gf_boolean_t need_undirty = _gf_false;
+
+    afr_handle_quorum(frame, this);
+    local = frame->local;
+    idx = afr_index_for_transaction_type(local->transaction.type);
+
+    xattr = dict_new();
+    if (!xattr) {
+        afr_changelog_post_op_fail(frame, this, ENOMEM);
+        goto out;
+    }
+
+    nothing_failed = afr_txn_nothing_failed(frame, this);
+
+    if (afr_changelog_pre_op_uninherit(frame, this))
+        need_undirty = _gf_false;
+    else
+        need_undirty = _gf_true;
+
+    if (local->op_ret < 0 && !nothing_failed) {
+        if (afr_need_dirty_marking(frame, this)) {
+            local->dirty[idx] = hton32(1);
+            goto set_dirty;
+        }
 
-gf_boolean_t
-afr_changelog_pre_op_inherit (call_frame_t *frame, xlator_t *this)
-{
-	afr_local_t *local = NULL;
-	afr_private_t *priv = NULL;
-	fd_t *fd = NULL;
-	int i = 0;
-	gf_boolean_t ret = _gf_false;
-	afr_fd_ctx_t *fd_ctx = NULL;
-	int type = 0;
-
-	local = frame->local;
-	priv = this->private;
-	fd = local->fd;
-
-	if (local->transaction.type != AFR_DATA_TRANSACTION)
-		return _gf_false;
-
-	type = afr_index_for_transaction_type (local->transaction.type);
-
-	if (!fd)
-		return _gf_false;
-
-	fd_ctx = afr_fd_ctx_get (fd, this);
-	if (!fd_ctx)
-		return _gf_false;
-
-	LOCK(&fd->lock);
-	{
-		if (!fd_ctx->on_disk[type]) {
-			/* nothing to inherit yet */
-			ret = _gf_false;
-			goto unlock;
-		}
-
-		for (i = 0; i < priv->child_count; i++) {
-			if (local->transaction.pre_op[i] !=
-			    fd_ctx->pre_op_done[type][i]) {
-				/* either inherit exactly, or don't */
-				ret = _gf_false;
-				goto unlock;
-			}
-		}
-
-		fd_ctx->inherited[type]++;
-
-		ret = _gf_true;
-
-		local->transaction.inherited = _gf_true;
-	}
-unlock:
-	UNLOCK(&fd->lock);
+        afr_changelog_post_op_done(frame, this);
+        goto out;
+    }
+
+    if (nothing_failed && !need_undirty) {
+        afr_changelog_post_op_done(frame, this);
+        goto out;
+    }
+
+    if (local->transaction.in_flight_sb) {
+        afr_changelog_post_op_fail(frame, this,
+                                   local->transaction.in_flight_sb_errno);
+        goto out;
+    }
+
+    for (i = 0; i < priv->child_count; i++) {
+        if (local->transaction.failed_subvols[i])
+            local->pending[i][idx] = hton32(1);
+    }
+
+    ret = afr_set_pending_dict(priv, xattr, local->pending);
+    if (ret < 0) {
+        afr_changelog_post_op_fail(frame, this, ENOMEM);
+        goto out;
+    }
+
+    if (need_undirty)
+        local->dirty[idx] = hton32(-1);
+    else
+        local->dirty[idx] = hton32(0);
+
+set_dirty:
+    ret = dict_set_static_bin(xattr, AFR_DIRTY, local->dirty,
+                              sizeof(int) * AFR_NUM_CHANGE_LOGS);
+    if (ret) {
+        afr_changelog_post_op_fail(frame, this, ENOMEM);
+        goto out;
+    }
+
+    afr_changelog_do(frame, this, xattr, afr_changelog_post_op_done,
+                     AFR_TRANSACTION_POST_OP);
+out:
+    if (xattr)
+        dict_unref(xattr);
 
-	return ret;
+    return;
 }
 
+static int
+afr_changelog_post_op_now(call_frame_t *frame, xlator_t *this)
+{
+    afr_private_t *priv = NULL;
+    afr_local_t *local = NULL;
+    int failed_count = 0;
+
+    priv = this->private;
+    local = frame->local;
+
+    if (priv->thin_arbiter_count) {
+        failed_count = AFR_COUNT(local->transaction.failed_subvols,
+                                 priv->child_count);
+        if (failed_count == 1) {
+            afr_handle_failure_using_thin_arbiter(frame, this);
+            return 0;
+        } else {
+            /* Txn either succeeded or failed on both data bricks. Let
+             * post_op_do handle it as the case might be. */
+        }
+    }
 
-gf_boolean_t
-afr_changelog_pre_op_update (call_frame_t *frame, xlator_t *this)
-{
-	afr_local_t *local = NULL;
-	afr_private_t *priv = NULL;
-	fd_t *fd = NULL;
-	afr_fd_ctx_t *fd_ctx = NULL;
-	int i = 0;
-	gf_boolean_t ret = _gf_false;
-	int type = 0;
-
-	local = frame->local;
-	priv = this->private;
-	fd = local->fd;
-
-	if (!fd)
-		return _gf_false;
-
-	fd_ctx = afr_fd_ctx_get (fd, this);
-	if (!fd_ctx)
-		return _gf_false;
-
-	if (local->transaction.inherited)
-		/* was already inherited in afr_changelog_pre_op */
-		return _gf_false;
-
-	if (!local->transaction.dirtied)
-		return _gf_false;
-
-        if (!afr_txn_nothing_failed (frame, this))
-		return _gf_false;
-
-	type = afr_index_for_transaction_type (local->transaction.type);
-
-	ret = _gf_false;
-
-	LOCK(&fd->lock);
-	{
-		if (!fd_ctx->on_disk[type]) {
-			for (i = 0; i < priv->child_count; i++)
-				fd_ctx->pre_op_done[type][i] =
-					local->transaction.pre_op[i];
-		} else {
-			for (i = 0; i < priv->child_count; i++)
-				if (fd_ctx->pre_op_done[type][i] !=
-				    local->transaction.pre_op[i]) {
-					local->transaction.no_uninherit = 1;
-					goto unlock;
-				}
-		}
-		fd_ctx->on_disk[type]++;
-
-		ret = _gf_true;
-	}
-unlock:
-	UNLOCK(&fd->lock);
-
-	return ret;
+    afr_changelog_post_op_do(frame, this);
+    return 0;
 }
 
-
-int
-afr_changelog_cbk (call_frame_t *frame, void *cookie, xlator_t *this,
-		   int op_ret, int op_errno, dict_t *xattr, dict_t *xdata)
+gf_boolean_t
+afr_changelog_pre_op_uninherit(call_frame_t *frame, xlator_t *this)
 {
-        afr_local_t *local = NULL;
-        afr_private_t *priv = NULL;
-        int call_count = -1;
-        int child_index = -1;
+    afr_local_t *local = NULL;
+    afr_private_t *priv = NULL;
+    afr_inode_ctx_t *ctx = NULL;
+    int i = 0;
+    gf_boolean_t ret = _gf_false;
+    int type = 0;
+
+    local = frame->local;
+    priv = this->private;
+    ctx = local->inode_ctx;
+
+    type = afr_index_for_transaction_type(local->transaction.type);
+    if (type != AFR_DATA_TRANSACTION)
+        return !local->transaction.dirtied;
+
+    if (local->transaction.no_uninherit)
+        return _gf_false;
 
-        local = frame->local;
-        priv = this->private;
-        child_index = (long) cookie;
+    /* This function must be idempotent. So check if we
+       were called before and return the same answer again.
 
-	if (op_ret == -1) {
-                local->op_errno = op_errno;
-		afr_transaction_fop_failed (frame, this, child_index);
+       It is important to keep this function idempotent for
+       the call in afr_changelog_post_op_safe() to not have
+       side effects on the call from afr_changelog_post_op_now()
+    */
+    if (local->transaction.uninherit_done)
+        return local->transaction.uninherit_value;
+
+    LOCK(&local->inode->lock);
+    {
+        for (i = 0; i < priv->child_count; i++) {
+            if (local->transaction.pre_op[i] != ctx->pre_op_done[type][i]) {
+                ret = !local->transaction.dirtied;
+                goto unlock;
+            }
         }
 
-        if (priv->arbiter_count == 1 && !op_ret) {
-                if (xattr)
-                        local->transaction.pre_op_xdata[child_index] =
-                                                               dict_ref (xattr);
+        if (ctx->inherited[type]) {
+            ret = _gf_true;
+            ctx->inherited[type]--;
+        } else if (ctx->on_disk[type]) {
+            ret = _gf_false;
+            ctx->on_disk[type]--;
+        } else {
+            /* ASSERT */
+            ret = _gf_false;
         }
 
-	call_count = afr_frame_return (frame);
+        if (!ctx->inherited[type] && !ctx->on_disk[type]) {
+            for (i = 0; i < priv->child_count; i++)
+                ctx->pre_op_done[type][i] = 0;
+        }
+    }
+unlock:
+    UNLOCK(&local->inode->lock);
 
-        if (call_count == 0)
-		local->transaction.changelog_resume (frame, this);
+    local->transaction.uninherit_done = _gf_true;
+    local->transaction.uninherit_value = ret;
 
-        return 0;
+    return ret;
 }
 
-void
-afr_changelog_populate_xdata (call_frame_t *frame, afr_xattrop_type_t op,
-                              dict_t **xdata, dict_t **newloc_xdata)
+gf_boolean_t
+afr_changelog_pre_op_inherit(call_frame_t *frame, xlator_t *this)
 {
-        dict_t      *xdata1 = NULL;
-        dict_t      *xdata2 = NULL;
-        afr_local_t *local  = NULL;
-        afr_private_t *priv = NULL;
-        int         ret     = 0;
-        const char  *name   = NULL;
+    afr_local_t *local = NULL;
+    afr_private_t *priv = NULL;
+    int i = 0;
+    gf_boolean_t ret = _gf_false;
+    int type = 0;
 
-        local = frame->local;
-        priv = THIS->private;
+    local = frame->local;
+    priv = this->private;
 
-        /*Populate xdata for POST_OP only.*/
-        if (op == AFR_TRANSACTION_PRE_OP)
-                goto out;
-        if (local->transaction.type == AFR_DATA_TRANSACTION ||
-            local->transaction.type == AFR_METADATA_TRANSACTION)
-                goto out;
+    if (local->transaction.type != AFR_DATA_TRANSACTION)
+        return _gf_false;
 
-        if (!priv->esh_granular)
-                goto out;
+    type = afr_index_for_transaction_type(local->transaction.type);
 
-        xdata1 = dict_new();
-        if (!xdata1)
-                goto out;
-        name = local->loc.name;
-        if (local->op == GF_FOP_LINK)
-                name = local->newloc.name;
-        ret = dict_set_str (xdata1, GF_XATTROP_ENTRY_IN_KEY, (char *)name);
-        if (ret)
-                gf_msg (THIS->name, GF_LOG_ERROR, 0, AFR_MSG_DICT_SET_FAILED,
-                        "%s/%s: Could not set xattrop-entry key during post-op",
-                        uuid_utoa (local->loc.pargfid), local->loc.name);
-        if (local->transaction.type == AFR_ENTRY_RENAME_TRANSACTION) {
-                xdata2 = dict_new();
-                if (!xdata2)
-                        goto out;
-                ret = dict_set_str (xdata2, GF_XATTROP_ENTRY_IN_KEY,
-                                    (char *)local->newloc.name);
-                if (ret)
-                        gf_msg (THIS->name, GF_LOG_ERROR, 0,
-                                AFR_MSG_DICT_SET_FAILED,
-                                "%s/%s: Could not set xattrop-entry key during"
-                                " post-op", uuid_utoa (local->newloc.pargfid),
-                                local->newloc.name);
+    LOCK(&local->inode->lock);
+    {
+        if (!local->inode_ctx->on_disk[type]) {
+            /* nothing to inherit yet */
+            ret = _gf_false;
+            goto unlock;
         }
 
-        *xdata = xdata1;
-        *newloc_xdata = xdata2;
-        xdata1 = xdata2 = NULL;
-out:
-        if (xdata1)
-                dict_unref (xdata1);
-        if (xdata2)
-                dict_unref (xdata2);
-        return;
-}
+        for (i = 0; i < priv->child_count; i++) {
+            if (local->transaction.pre_op[i] !=
+                local->inode_ctx->pre_op_done[type][i]) {
+                /* either inherit exactly, or don't */
+                ret = _gf_false;
+                goto unlock;
+            }
+        }
 
-int
-afr_changelog_do (call_frame_t *frame, xlator_t *this, dict_t *xattr,
-		  afr_changelog_resume_t changelog_resume,
-                  afr_xattrop_type_t op)
-{
-	afr_local_t *local = NULL;
-	afr_private_t *priv = NULL;
-        dict_t *xdata = NULL;
-        dict_t *newloc_xdata = NULL;
-	int i = 0;
-	int call_count = 0;
+        local->inode_ctx->inherited[type]++;
 
-	local = frame->local;
-	priv = this->private;
+        ret = _gf_true;
 
-        call_count = afr_changelog_call_count (local->transaction.type,
-					       local->transaction.pre_op,
-					       priv->child_count);
+        local->transaction.inherited = _gf_true;
+    }
+unlock:
+    UNLOCK(&local->inode->lock);
 
-	if (call_count == 0) {
-		changelog_resume (frame, this);
-		return 0;
-	}
+    return ret;
+}
 
-        afr_changelog_populate_xdata (frame, op, &xdata, &newloc_xdata);
-	local->call_count = call_count;
+gf_boolean_t
+afr_changelog_pre_op_update(call_frame_t *frame, xlator_t *this)
+{
+    afr_local_t *local = NULL;
+    afr_private_t *priv = NULL;
+    int i = 0;
+    gf_boolean_t ret = _gf_false;
+    int type = 0;
 
-	local->transaction.changelog_resume = changelog_resume;
+    local = frame->local;
+    priv = this->private;
 
-        for (i = 0; i < priv->child_count; i++) {
-                if (!local->transaction.pre_op[i])
-                        continue;
+    if (local->transaction.type == AFR_ENTRY_TRANSACTION ||
+        local->transaction.type == AFR_ENTRY_RENAME_TRANSACTION)
+        return _gf_false;
 
-                switch (local->transaction.type) {
-                case AFR_DATA_TRANSACTION:
-                case AFR_METADATA_TRANSACTION:
-                        if (!local->fd) {
-                                STACK_WIND_COOKIE (frame, afr_changelog_cbk,
-						   (void *) (long) i,
-						   priv->children[i],
-						   priv->children[i]->fops->xattrop,
-						   &local->loc,
-						   GF_XATTROP_ADD_ARRAY, xattr,
-						   xdata);
-                        } else {
-                                STACK_WIND_COOKIE (frame, afr_changelog_cbk,
-						   (void *) (long) i,
-						   priv->children[i],
-						   priv->children[i]->fops->fxattrop,
-						   local->fd,
-						   GF_XATTROP_ADD_ARRAY, xattr,
-						   xdata);
-                        }
-			break;
-                case AFR_ENTRY_RENAME_TRANSACTION:
-
-			STACK_WIND_COOKIE (frame, afr_changelog_cbk,
-					   (void *) (long) i,
-					   priv->children[i],
-					   priv->children[i]->fops->xattrop,
-					   &local->transaction.new_parent_loc,
-					   GF_XATTROP_ADD_ARRAY, xattr,
-					   newloc_xdata);
-                        call_count--;
+    if (local->transaction.inherited)
+        /* was already inherited in afr_changelog_pre_op */
+        return _gf_false;
 
-                /* fall through */
+    if (!local->transaction.dirtied)
+        return _gf_false;
 
-                case AFR_ENTRY_TRANSACTION:
-                        if (local->fd)
-                                STACK_WIND_COOKIE (frame, afr_changelog_cbk,
-						   (void *) (long) i,
-						   priv->children[i],
-						   priv->children[i]->fops->fxattrop,
-						   local->fd,
-						   GF_XATTROP_ADD_ARRAY, xattr,
-						   xdata);
-                        else
-                                STACK_WIND_COOKIE (frame, afr_changelog_cbk,
-						   (void *) (long) i,
-						   priv->children[i],
-						   priv->children[i]->fops->xattrop,
-						   &local->transaction.parent_loc,
-						   GF_XATTROP_ADD_ARRAY, xattr,
-						   xdata);
-			break;
-		}
-
-                if (!--call_count)
-                        break;
-        }
+    if (!afr_txn_nothing_failed(frame, this))
+        return _gf_false;
 
-        if (xdata)
-                dict_unref (xdata);
-        if (newloc_xdata)
-                dict_unref (newloc_xdata);
-	return 0;
-}
+    type = afr_index_for_transaction_type(local->transaction.type);
 
+    ret = _gf_false;
 
-int
-afr_changelog_pre_op (call_frame_t *frame, xlator_t *this)
-{
-        afr_private_t * priv = this->private;
-        int i = 0;
-        int ret = 0;
-        int call_count = 0;
-	int op_errno = 0;
-        afr_local_t *local = NULL;
-        afr_internal_lock_t *int_lock = NULL;
-        unsigned char       *locked_nodes = NULL;
-	int idx = -1;
-	gf_boolean_t pre_nop = _gf_true;
-	dict_t *xdata_req = NULL;
-
-        local = frame->local;
-        int_lock = &local->internal_lock;
-	idx = afr_index_for_transaction_type (local->transaction.type);
-
-        locked_nodes = afr_locked_nodes_get (local->transaction.type, int_lock);
-
-	for (i = 0; i < priv->child_count; i++) {
-		if (locked_nodes[i]) {
-			local->transaction.pre_op[i] = 1;
-			call_count++;
-		} else {
-                        local->transaction.failed_subvols[i] = 1;
+    LOCK(&local->inode->lock);
+    {
+        if (!local->inode_ctx->on_disk[type]) {
+            for (i = 0; i < priv->child_count; i++)
+                local->inode_ctx->pre_op_done[type][i] =
+                    (!local->transaction.failed_subvols[i]);
+        } else {
+            for (i = 0; i < priv->child_count; i++)
+                if (local->inode_ctx->pre_op_done[type][i] !=
+                    (!local->transaction.failed_subvols[i])) {
+                    local->transaction.no_uninherit = 1;
+                    goto unlock;
                 }
-	}
-
-        /* This condition should not be met with present code, as
-         * transaction.done will be called if locks are not acquired on even a
-         * single node.
-         */
-        if (call_count == 0) {
-		op_errno = ENOTCONN;
-		goto err;
-	}
-
-        /* Check if the fop can be performed on at least
-         * quorum number of nodes.
-         */
-        if (priv->quorum_count && !afr_has_fop_quorum (frame)) {
-                op_errno = afr_quorum_errno (priv);
-                goto err;
         }
+        local->inode_ctx->on_disk[type]++;
 
-	xdata_req = dict_new();
-	if (!xdata_req) {
-		op_errno = ENOMEM;
-		goto err;
-	}
-
-	if (afr_changelog_pre_op_inherit (frame, this))
-		goto next;
+        ret = _gf_true;
+    }
+unlock:
+    UNLOCK(&local->inode->lock);
 
-        if (call_count < priv->child_count)
-                pre_nop = _gf_false;
+    return ret;
+}
 
-        /* Set an all-zero pending changelog so that in the cbk, we can get the
-         * current on-disk values. In a replica 3 volume with arbiter enabled,
-         * these values are needed to arrive at a go/ no-go of the fop phase to
-         * avoid ending up in split-brain.*/
+int
+afr_changelog_cbk(call_frame_t *frame, void *cookie, xlator_t *this, int op_ret,
+                  int op_errno, dict_t *xattr, dict_t *xdata)
+{
+    afr_local_t *local = NULL;
+    int call_count = -1;
+    int child_index = -1;
 
-        ret = afr_set_pending_dict (priv, xdata_req, local->pending);
-	if (ret < 0) {
-		op_errno = ENOMEM;
-		goto err;
-	}
+    local = frame->local;
+    child_index = (long)cookie;
 
-	if (afr_needs_changelog_update (local)) {
+    if (op_ret == -1) {
+        local->op_errno = op_errno;
+        afr_transaction_fop_failed(frame, this, child_index);
+    }
 
-		local->dirty[idx] = hton32(1);
+    if (xattr)
+        local->transaction.changelog_xdata[child_index] = dict_ref(xattr);
 
-		ret = dict_set_static_bin (xdata_req, AFR_DIRTY, local->dirty,
-					   sizeof(int) * AFR_NUM_CHANGE_LOGS);
-		if (ret) {
-			op_errno = ENOMEM;
-			goto err;
-		}
+    call_count = afr_frame_return(frame);
 
-		pre_nop = _gf_false;
-		local->transaction.dirtied = 1;
-	}
+    if (call_count == 0) {
+        local->transaction.changelog_resume(frame, this);
+    }
 
-	if (pre_nop)
-		goto next;
+    return 0;
+}
 
-	if (!local->pre_op_compat) {
-		dict_copy (xdata_req, local->xdata_req);
-		goto next;
-	}
+void
+afr_changelog_populate_xdata(call_frame_t *frame, afr_xattrop_type_t op,
+                             dict_t **xdata, dict_t **newloc_xdata)
+{
+    int i = 0;
+    int ret = 0;
+    char *key = NULL;
+    int keylen = 0;
+    const char *name = NULL;
+    dict_t *xdata1 = NULL;
+    dict_t *xdata2 = NULL;
+    xlator_t *this = NULL;
+    afr_local_t *local = NULL;
+    afr_private_t *priv = NULL;
+    gf_boolean_t need_entry_key_set = _gf_true;
+
+    local = frame->local;
+    this = THIS;
+    priv = this->private;
+
+    if (local->transaction.type == AFR_DATA_TRANSACTION ||
+        local->transaction.type == AFR_METADATA_TRANSACTION)
+        goto out;
+
+    if (!priv->esh_granular)
+        goto out;
+
+    xdata1 = dict_new();
+    if (!xdata1)
+        goto out;
+
+    name = local->loc.name;
+    if (local->op == GF_FOP_LINK)
+        name = local->newloc.name;
+
+    switch (op) {
+        case AFR_TRANSACTION_PRE_OP:
+            key = GF_XATTROP_ENTRY_IN_KEY;
+            break;
+        case AFR_TRANSACTION_POST_OP:
+            if (afr_txn_nothing_failed(frame, this)) {
+                key = GF_XATTROP_ENTRY_OUT_KEY;
+                for (i = 0; i < priv->child_count; i++) {
+                    if (!local->transaction.failed_subvols[i])
+                        continue;
+                    need_entry_key_set = _gf_false;
+                    break;
+                }
+                /* If the transaction itself did not fail and there
+                 * are no failed subvolumes, check whether the fop
+                 * failed due to a symmetric error. If it did, do
+                 * not set the ENTRY_OUT xattr which would end up
+                 * deleting a name index which was created possibly by
+                 * an earlier entry txn that may have failed on some
+                 * of the sub-volumes.
+                 */
+                if (local->op_ret)
+                    need_entry_key_set = _gf_false;
+            } else {
+                key = GF_XATTROP_ENTRY_IN_KEY;
+            }
+            break;
+    }
+
+    if (need_entry_key_set) {
+        keylen = strlen(key);
+        ret = dict_set_strn(xdata1, key, keylen, (char *)name);
+        if (ret)
+            gf_msg(THIS->name, GF_LOG_ERROR, 0, AFR_MSG_DICT_SET_FAILED,
+                   "%s/%s: Could not set %s key during xattrop",
+                   uuid_utoa(local->loc.pargfid), local->loc.name, key);
+        if (local->transaction.type == AFR_ENTRY_RENAME_TRANSACTION) {
+            xdata2 = dict_new();
+            if (!xdata2)
+                goto out;
 
-	afr_changelog_do (frame, this, xdata_req, afr_transaction_perform_fop,
-                          AFR_TRANSACTION_PRE_OP);
+            ret = dict_set_strn(xdata2, key, keylen,
+                                (char *)local->newloc.name);
+            if (ret)
+                gf_msg(THIS->name, GF_LOG_ERROR, 0, AFR_MSG_DICT_SET_FAILED,
+                       "%s/%s: Could not set %s key during "
+                       "xattrop",
+                       uuid_utoa(local->newloc.pargfid), local->newloc.name,
+                       key);
+        }
+    }
 
-	if (xdata_req)
-		dict_unref (xdata_req);
+    *xdata = xdata1;
+    *newloc_xdata = xdata2;
+    xdata1 = xdata2 = NULL;
+out:
+    if (xdata1)
+        dict_unref(xdata1);
+    return;
+}
 
-	return 0;
-next:
-	afr_transaction_perform_fop (frame, this);
+int
+afr_changelog_prepare(xlator_t *this, call_frame_t *frame, int *call_count,
+                      afr_changelog_resume_t changelog_resume,
+                      afr_xattrop_type_t op, dict_t **xdata,
+                      dict_t **newloc_xdata)
+{
+    afr_private_t *priv = NULL;
+    afr_local_t *local = NULL;
 
-	if (xdata_req)
-		dict_unref (xdata_req);
+    local = frame->local;
+    priv = this->private;
 
-        return 0;
-err:
-	local->internal_lock.lock_cbk = local->transaction.done;
-	local->op_ret = -1;
-	local->op_errno = op_errno;
+    *call_count = afr_changelog_call_count(
+        local->transaction.type, local->transaction.pre_op,
+        local->transaction.failed_subvols, priv->child_count);
 
-	afr_unlock (frame, this);
+    if (*call_count == 0) {
+        changelog_resume(frame, this);
+        return -1;
+    }
 
-	if (xdata_req)
-		dict_unref (xdata_req);
+    afr_changelog_populate_xdata(frame, op, xdata, newloc_xdata);
+    local->call_count = *call_count;
 
-	return 0;
+    local->transaction.changelog_resume = changelog_resume;
+    return 0;
 }
 
-
 int
-afr_post_blocking_inodelk_cbk (call_frame_t *frame, xlator_t *this)
+afr_changelog_do(call_frame_t *frame, xlator_t *this, dict_t *xattr,
+                 afr_changelog_resume_t changelog_resume, afr_xattrop_type_t op)
 {
-        afr_internal_lock_t *int_lock = NULL;
-        afr_local_t         *local    = NULL;
-
-        local    = frame->local;
-        int_lock = &local->internal_lock;
-
-        if (int_lock->lock_op_ret < 0) {
-                gf_msg (this->name, GF_LOG_INFO,
-                        0, AFR_MSG_BLOCKING_LKS_FAILED,
-                        "Blocking inodelks failed.");
-                local->transaction.done (frame, this);
-        } else {
-
-                gf_msg_debug (this->name, 0,
-                              "Blocking inodelks done. Proceeding to FOP");
-                afr_internal_lock_finish (frame, this);
+    afr_local_t *local = NULL;
+    afr_private_t *priv = NULL;
+    dict_t *xdata = NULL;
+    dict_t *newloc_xdata = NULL;
+    int i = 0;
+    int call_count = 0;
+    int ret = 0;
+
+    local = frame->local;
+    priv = this->private;
+
+    for (i = 0; i < priv->child_count; i++) {
+        if (local->transaction.changelog_xdata[i]) {
+            dict_unref(local->transaction.changelog_xdata[i]);
+            local->transaction.changelog_xdata[i] = NULL;
         }
+    }
+
+    ret = afr_changelog_prepare(this, frame, &call_count, changelog_resume, op,
+                                &xdata, &newloc_xdata);
 
+    if (ret)
         return 0;
-}
 
+    for (i = 0; i < priv->child_count; i++) {
+        if (!local->transaction.pre_op[i] ||
+            local->transaction.failed_subvols[i])
+            continue;
 
-int
-afr_post_nonblocking_inodelk_cbk (call_frame_t *frame, xlator_t *this)
-{
-        afr_internal_lock_t *int_lock = NULL;
-        afr_local_t         *local    = NULL;
+        switch (local->transaction.type) {
+            case AFR_DATA_TRANSACTION:
+            case AFR_METADATA_TRANSACTION:
+                if (!local->fd) {
+                    STACK_WIND_COOKIE(
+                        frame, afr_changelog_cbk, (void *)(long)i,
+                        priv->children[i], priv->children[i]->fops->xattrop,
+                        &local->loc, GF_XATTROP_ADD_ARRAY, xattr, xdata);
+                } else {
+                    STACK_WIND_COOKIE(
+                        frame, afr_changelog_cbk, (void *)(long)i,
+                        priv->children[i], priv->children[i]->fops->fxattrop,
+                        local->fd, GF_XATTROP_ADD_ARRAY, xattr, xdata);
+                }
+                break;
+            case AFR_ENTRY_RENAME_TRANSACTION:
 
-        local    = frame->local;
-        int_lock = &local->internal_lock;
+                STACK_WIND_COOKIE(frame, afr_changelog_cbk, (void *)(long)i,
+                                  priv->children[i],
+                                  priv->children[i]->fops->xattrop,
+                                  &local->transaction.new_parent_loc,
+                                  GF_XATTROP_ADD_ARRAY, xattr, newloc_xdata);
+                call_count--;
 
-        /* Initiate blocking locks if non-blocking has failed */
-        if (int_lock->lock_op_ret < 0) {
-                gf_msg_debug (this->name, 0,
-                              "Non blocking inodelks failed. Proceeding to blocking");
-                int_lock->lock_cbk = afr_post_blocking_inodelk_cbk;
-                afr_blocking_lock (frame, this);
-        } else {
+                /* fall through */
 
-                gf_msg_debug (this->name, 0,
-                              "Non blocking inodelks done. Proceeding to FOP");
-                afr_internal_lock_finish (frame, this);
+            case AFR_ENTRY_TRANSACTION:
+                if (local->fd)
+                    STACK_WIND_COOKIE(
+                        frame, afr_changelog_cbk, (void *)(long)i,
+                        priv->children[i], priv->children[i]->fops->fxattrop,
+                        local->fd, GF_XATTROP_ADD_ARRAY, xattr, xdata);
+                else
+                    STACK_WIND_COOKIE(frame, afr_changelog_cbk, (void *)(long)i,
+                                      priv->children[i],
+                                      priv->children[i]->fops->xattrop,
+                                      &local->transaction.parent_loc,
+                                      GF_XATTROP_ADD_ARRAY, xattr, xdata);
+                break;
         }
 
-        return 0;
-}
+        if (!--call_count)
+            break;
+    }
 
+    if (xdata)
+        dict_unref(xdata);
+    if (newloc_xdata)
+        dict_unref(newloc_xdata);
+    return 0;
+}
 
-int
-afr_post_blocking_entrylk_cbk (call_frame_t *frame, xlator_t *this)
+static void
+afr_init_optimistic_changelog_for_txn(xlator_t *this, afr_local_t *local)
 {
-        afr_internal_lock_t *int_lock = NULL;
-        afr_local_t         *local    = NULL;
-
-        local    = frame->local;
-        int_lock = &local->internal_lock;
+    int locked_count = 0;
+    afr_private_t *priv = NULL;
 
-        if (int_lock->lock_op_ret < 0) {
-                gf_msg (this->name, GF_LOG_INFO, 0,
-                        AFR_MSG_BLOCKING_LKS_FAILED,
-                        "Blocking entrylks failed.");
-                local->transaction.done (frame, this);
-        } else {
+    priv = this->private;
 
-                gf_msg_debug (this->name, 0,
-                             "Blocking entrylks done. Proceeding to FOP");
-                afr_internal_lock_finish (frame, this);
-        }
+    locked_count = AFR_COUNT(local->transaction.pre_op, priv->child_count);
+    if (priv->optimistic_change_log && locked_count == priv->child_count)
+        local->optimistic_change_log = 1;
 
-        return 0;
+    return;
 }
 
-
 int
-afr_post_nonblocking_entrylk_cbk (call_frame_t *frame, xlator_t *this)
+afr_changelog_pre_op(call_frame_t *frame, xlator_t *this)
 {
-        afr_internal_lock_t *int_lock = NULL;
-        afr_local_t         *local    = NULL;
+    afr_private_t *priv = this->private;
+    int i = 0;
+    int ret = 0;
+    int call_count = 0;
+    int op_errno = 0;
+    afr_local_t *local = NULL;
+    afr_internal_lock_t *int_lock = NULL;
+    unsigned char *locked_nodes = NULL;
+    int idx = -1;
+    gf_boolean_t pre_nop = _gf_true;
+    dict_t *xdata_req = NULL;
+
+    local = frame->local;
+    int_lock = &local->internal_lock;
+    idx = afr_index_for_transaction_type(local->transaction.type);
+
+    locked_nodes = afr_locked_nodes_get(local->transaction.type, int_lock);
+
+    for (i = 0; i < priv->child_count; i++) {
+        if (locked_nodes[i]) {
+            local->transaction.pre_op[i] = 1;
+            call_count++;
+        } else {
+            local->transaction.failed_subvols[i] = 1;
+        }
+    }
+
+    afr_init_optimistic_changelog_for_txn(this, local);
+
+    if (afr_changelog_pre_op_inherit(frame, this))
+        goto next;
+
+    /* This condition should not be met with present code, as
+     * transaction.done will be called if locks are not acquired on even a
+     * single node.
+     */
+    if (call_count == 0) {
+        op_errno = ENOTCONN;
+        goto err;
+    }
+
+    /* Check if the fop can be performed on at least
+     * quorum number of nodes.
+     */
+    if (priv->quorum_count && !afr_has_fop_quorum(frame)) {
+        op_errno = int_lock->lock_op_errno;
+        if (op_errno == 0)
+            op_errno = afr_quorum_errno(priv);
+        goto err;
+    }
+
+    xdata_req = dict_new();
+    if (!xdata_req) {
+        op_errno = ENOMEM;
+        goto err;
+    }
+
+    if (call_count < priv->child_count)
+        pre_nop = _gf_false;
+
+    /* Set an all-zero pending changelog so that in the cbk, we can get the
+     * current on-disk values. In a replica 3 volume with arbiter enabled,
+     * these values are needed to arrive at a go/ no-go of the fop phase to
+     * avoid ending up in split-brain.*/
+
+    ret = afr_set_pending_dict(priv, xdata_req, local->pending);
+    if (ret < 0) {
+        op_errno = ENOMEM;
+        goto err;
+    }
+
+    if (afr_needs_changelog_update(local)) {
+        local->dirty[idx] = hton32(1);
+
+        ret = dict_set_static_bin(xdata_req, AFR_DIRTY, local->dirty,
+                                  sizeof(int) * AFR_NUM_CHANGE_LOGS);
+        if (ret) {
+            op_errno = ENOMEM;
+            goto err;
+        }
 
-        local = frame->local;
-        int_lock = &local->internal_lock;
+        pre_nop = _gf_false;
+        local->transaction.dirtied = 1;
+    }
 
-        /* Initiate blocking locks if non-blocking has failed */
-        if (int_lock->lock_op_ret < 0) {
-                gf_msg_debug (this->name, 0,
-                              "Non blocking entrylks failed. Proceeding to blocking");
-                int_lock->lock_cbk = afr_post_blocking_entrylk_cbk;
-                afr_blocking_lock (frame, this);
-        } else {
+    if (pre_nop)
+        goto next;
 
-                gf_msg_debug (this->name, 0,
-                              "Non blocking entrylks done. Proceeding to FOP");
+    if (!local->pre_op_compat) {
+        dict_copy(xdata_req, local->xdata_req);
+        goto next;
+    }
 
-                afr_internal_lock_finish (frame, this);
-        }
+    afr_changelog_do(frame, this, xdata_req, afr_transaction_perform_fop,
+                     AFR_TRANSACTION_PRE_OP);
 
-        return 0;
-}
+    if (xdata_req)
+        dict_unref(xdata_req);
 
+    return 0;
+next:
+    afr_transaction_perform_fop(frame, this);
 
-int
-afr_post_blocking_rename_cbk (call_frame_t *frame, xlator_t *this)
-{
-        afr_internal_lock_t *int_lock = NULL;
-        afr_local_t         *local    = NULL;
+    if (xdata_req)
+        dict_unref(xdata_req);
 
-        local    = frame->local;
-        int_lock = &local->internal_lock;
+    return 0;
+err:
+    local->internal_lock.lock_cbk = afr_transaction_done;
+    local->op_ret = -1;
+    local->op_errno = op_errno;
 
-        if (int_lock->lock_op_ret < 0) {
-                gf_msg (this->name, GF_LOG_INFO, 0,
-                        AFR_MSG_BLOCKING_LKS_FAILED,
-                        "Blocking entrylks failed.");
+    afr_handle_lock_acquire_failure(local);
 
-                local->transaction.done (frame, this);
-        } else {
+    if (xdata_req)
+        dict_unref(xdata_req);
 
-                gf_msg_debug (this->name, 0,
-                              "Blocking entrylks done. Proceeding to FOP");
+    return 0;
+}
 
-                afr_internal_lock_finish (frame, this);
-        }
-        return 0;
+int
+afr_post_nonblocking_lock_cbk(call_frame_t *frame, xlator_t *this)
+{
+    afr_internal_lock_t *int_lock = NULL;
+    afr_local_t *local = NULL;
+
+    local = frame->local;
+    int_lock = &local->internal_lock;
+
+    /* Initiate blocking locks if non-blocking has failed */
+    if (int_lock->lock_op_ret < 0) {
+        gf_msg_debug(this->name, 0,
+                     "Non blocking locks failed. Proceeding to blocking");
+        int_lock->lock_cbk = afr_internal_lock_finish;
+        afr_blocking_lock(frame, this);
+    } else {
+        gf_msg_debug(this->name, 0,
+                     "Non blocking locks done. Proceeding to FOP");
+
+        afr_internal_lock_finish(frame, this);
+    }
+
+    return 0;
 }
 
 int
-afr_post_lower_unlock_cbk (call_frame_t *frame, xlator_t *this)
+afr_post_blocking_rename_cbk(call_frame_t *frame, xlator_t *this)
 {
-        afr_internal_lock_t *int_lock = NULL;
-        afr_local_t         *local    = NULL;
+    afr_internal_lock_t *int_lock = NULL;
+    afr_local_t *local = NULL;
 
-        local    = frame->local;
-        int_lock = &local->internal_lock;
+    local = frame->local;
+    int_lock = &local->internal_lock;
 
-        GF_ASSERT (!int_lock->higher_locked);
+    if (int_lock->lock_op_ret < 0) {
+        gf_msg(this->name, GF_LOG_INFO, 0, AFR_MSG_INTERNAL_LKS_FAILED,
+               "Blocking entrylks failed.");
 
-        int_lock->lock_cbk = afr_post_blocking_rename_cbk;
-        afr_blocking_lock (frame, this);
+        afr_transaction_done(frame, this);
+    } else {
+        gf_msg_debug(this->name, 0,
+                     "Blocking entrylks done. Proceeding to FOP");
 
-        return 0;
+        afr_internal_lock_finish(frame, this);
+    }
+    return 0;
 }
 
-
 int
-afr_set_transaction_flock (xlator_t *this, afr_local_t *local)
+afr_post_lower_unlock_cbk(call_frame_t *frame, xlator_t *this)
 {
-        afr_internal_lock_t *int_lock = NULL;
-        afr_inodelk_t       *inodelk  = NULL;
-        afr_private_t       *priv     = NULL;
+    afr_internal_lock_t *int_lock = NULL;
+    afr_local_t *local = NULL;
 
-        int_lock = &local->internal_lock;
-        inodelk = afr_get_inodelk (int_lock, int_lock->domain);
-        priv = this->private;
+    local = frame->local;
+    int_lock = &local->internal_lock;
 
-        if (priv->arbiter_count) {
-                /*Lock entire file to avoid network split brains.*/
-                inodelk->flock.l_len   = 0;
-                inodelk->flock.l_start = 0;
-        } else {
-                inodelk->flock.l_len   = local->transaction.len;
-                inodelk->flock.l_start = local->transaction.start;
-        }
-        inodelk->flock.l_type  = F_WRLCK;
+    GF_ASSERT(!int_lock->higher_locked);
 
-        return 0;
+    int_lock->lock_cbk = afr_post_blocking_rename_cbk;
+    afr_blocking_lock(frame, this);
+
+    return 0;
 }
 
 int
-afr_lock_rec (call_frame_t *frame, xlator_t *this)
+afr_set_transaction_flock(xlator_t *this, afr_local_t *local,
+                          afr_lockee_t *lockee)
 {
-        afr_internal_lock_t *int_lock = NULL;
-        afr_local_t         *local    = NULL;
+    afr_private_t *priv = NULL;
+    struct gf_flock *flock = NULL;
+
+    priv = this->private;
+    flock = &lockee->flock;
+
+    if ((priv->arbiter_count || local->transaction.eager_lock_on ||
+         priv->full_lock) &&
+        local->transaction.type == AFR_DATA_TRANSACTION) {
+        /*Lock entire file to avoid network split brains.*/
+        flock->l_len = 0;
+        flock->l_start = 0;
+    } else {
+        flock->l_len = local->transaction.len;
+        flock->l_start = local->transaction.start;
+    }
+    flock->l_type = F_WRLCK;
+
+    return 0;
+}
 
-        local    = frame->local;
-        int_lock = &local->internal_lock;
+int
+afr_lock(call_frame_t *frame, xlator_t *this)
+{
+    afr_internal_lock_t *int_lock = NULL;
+    afr_local_t *local = NULL;
+    int i = 0;
 
-        int_lock->transaction_lk_type = AFR_TRANSACTION_LK;
-        int_lock->domain = this->name;
+    local = frame->local;
+    int_lock = &local->internal_lock;
 
-        switch (local->transaction.type) {
+    int_lock->lock_cbk = afr_post_nonblocking_lock_cbk;
+    int_lock->domain = this->name;
+
+    switch (local->transaction.type) {
         case AFR_DATA_TRANSACTION:
         case AFR_METADATA_TRANSACTION:
-                afr_set_transaction_flock (this, local);
-
-                int_lock->lock_cbk = afr_post_nonblocking_inodelk_cbk;
-
-                afr_nonblocking_inodelk (frame, this);
-                break;
-
-        case AFR_ENTRY_RENAME_TRANSACTION:
+            for (i = 0; i < int_lock->lockee_count; i++) {
+                afr_set_transaction_flock(this, local, &int_lock->lockee[i]);
+            }
 
-                int_lock->lock_cbk = afr_post_nonblocking_entrylk_cbk;
-                afr_nonblocking_entrylk (frame, this);
-                break;
+            break;
 
         case AFR_ENTRY_TRANSACTION:
-                int_lock->lk_basename = local->transaction.basename;
-                if (local->transaction.parent_loc.path)
-                        int_lock->lk_loc = &local->transaction.parent_loc;
-                else
-                        GF_ASSERT (local->fd);
-
-                int_lock->lock_cbk = afr_post_nonblocking_entrylk_cbk;
-                afr_nonblocking_entrylk (frame, this);
-                break;
-        }
+            int_lock->lk_basename = local->transaction.basename;
+            if (local->transaction.parent_loc.path)
+                int_lock->lk_loc = &local->transaction.parent_loc;
+            else
+                GF_ASSERT(local->fd);
+            break;
+        case AFR_ENTRY_RENAME_TRANSACTION:
+            break;
+    }
+    afr_lock_nonblocking(frame, this);
 
-        return 0;
+    return 0;
 }
 
-
-int
-afr_lock (call_frame_t *frame, xlator_t *this)
+static gf_boolean_t
+afr_locals_overlap(afr_local_t *local1, afr_local_t *local2)
 {
-        afr_set_lock_number (frame, this);
-
-        return afr_lock_rec (frame, this);
+    uint64_t start1 = local1->transaction.start;
+    uint64_t start2 = local2->transaction.start;
+    uint64_t end1 = 0;
+    uint64_t end2 = 0;
+
+    if (local1->transaction.len)
+        end1 = start1 + local1->transaction.len - 1;
+    else
+        end1 = ULLONG_MAX;
+
+    if (local2->transaction.len)
+        end2 = start2 + local2->transaction.len - 1;
+    else
+        end2 = ULLONG_MAX;
+
+    return ((end1 >= start2) && (end2 >= start1));
 }
 
-
-/* }}} */
-
-int
-afr_internal_lock_finish (call_frame_t *frame, xlator_t *this)
+gf_boolean_t
+afr_has_lock_conflict(afr_local_t *local, gf_boolean_t waitlist_check)
 {
-        if (__fop_changelog_needed (frame, this)) {
-                afr_changelog_pre_op (frame, this);
-        } else {
-                afr_transaction_perform_fop (frame, this);
+    afr_local_t *each = NULL;
+    afr_lock_t *lock = NULL;
+
+    lock = &local->inode_ctx->lock[local->transaction.type];
+    /*
+     * Once full file lock is acquired in eager-lock phase, overlapping
+     * writes do not compete for inode-locks, instead are transferred to the
+     * next writes. Because of this overlapping writes are not ordered.
+     * This can cause inconsistencies in replication.
+     * Example:
+     * Two overlapping writes w1, w2 are sent in parallel on same fd
+     * in two threads t1, t2.
+     * Both threads can execute afr_writev_wind in the following manner.
+     * t1 winds w1 on brick-0
+     * t2 winds w2 on brick-0
+     * t2 winds w2 on brick-1
+     * t1 winds w1 on brick-1
+     *
+     * This check makes sure the locks are not transferred for
+     * overlapping writes.
+     */
+    list_for_each_entry(each, &lock->owners, transaction.owner_list)
+    {
+        if (afr_locals_overlap(each, local)) {
+            return _gf_true;
         }
+    }
 
-        return 0;
+    if (!waitlist_check)
+        return _gf_false;
+    list_for_each_entry(each, &lock->waiting, transaction.wait_list)
+    {
+        if (afr_locals_overlap(each, local)) {
+            return _gf_true;
+        }
+    }
+    return _gf_false;
 }
 
+/* }}} */
+static void
+afr_copy_inodelk_vars(afr_internal_lock_t *dst, afr_internal_lock_t *src,
+                      xlator_t *this, int lockee_num)
+{
+    afr_private_t *priv = this->private;
+    afr_lockee_t *sl = &src->lockee[lockee_num];
+    afr_lockee_t *dl = &dst->lockee[lockee_num];
+
+    dst->domain = src->domain;
+    dl->flock.l_len = sl->flock.l_len;
+    dl->flock.l_start = sl->flock.l_start;
+    dl->flock.l_type = sl->flock.l_type;
+    dl->locked_count = sl->locked_count;
+    memcpy(dl->locked_nodes, sl->locked_nodes,
+           priv->child_count * sizeof(*dl->locked_nodes));
+}
 
 void
-afr_set_delayed_post_op (call_frame_t *frame, xlator_t *this)
+__afr_transaction_wake_shared(afr_local_t *local, struct list_head *shared)
 {
-        afr_local_t    *local = NULL;
-        afr_private_t  *priv = NULL;
-
-        /* call this function from any of the related optimizations
-           which benefit from delaying post op are enabled, namely:
-
-           - changelog piggybacking
-           - eager locking
-        */
-
-        priv = this->private;
-        if (!priv)
-                return;
-
-        if (!priv->post_op_delay_secs)
-                return;
-
-        local = frame->local;
-        if (!local)
-                return;
+    gf_boolean_t conflict = _gf_false;
+    afr_local_t *each = NULL;
+    afr_lock_t *lock = &local->inode_ctx->lock[local->transaction.type];
+
+    while (!conflict) {
+        if (list_empty(&lock->waiting))
+            return;
+        each = list_entry(lock->waiting.next, afr_local_t,
+                          transaction.wait_list);
+        if (afr_has_lock_conflict(each, _gf_false)) {
+            conflict = _gf_true;
+        }
+        if (conflict && !list_empty(&lock->owners))
+            return;
+        afr_copy_inodelk_vars(&each->internal_lock, &local->internal_lock,
+                              each->transaction.frame->this, 0);
+        list_move_tail(&each->transaction.wait_list, shared);
+        list_add_tail(&each->transaction.owner_list, &lock->owners);
+    }
+}
 
-        if (!local->transaction.eager_lock_on)
-                return;
+static void
+afr_lock_resume_shared(struct list_head *list)
+{
+    afr_local_t *each = NULL;
+
+    while (!list_empty(list)) {
+        each = list_entry(list->next, afr_local_t, transaction.wait_list);
+        list_del_init(&each->transaction.wait_list);
+        afr_changelog_pre_op(each->transaction.frame,
+                             each->transaction.frame->this);
+    }
+}
 
-        if (!local->fd)
-                return;
+int
+afr_internal_lock_finish(call_frame_t *frame, xlator_t *this)
+{
+    afr_local_t *local = frame->local;
+    afr_lock_t *lock = NULL;
+
+    local->internal_lock.lock_cbk = NULL;
+    if (!local->transaction.eager_lock_on) {
+        if (local->internal_lock.lock_op_ret < 0) {
+            afr_transaction_done(frame, this);
+            return 0;
+        }
+        afr_changelog_pre_op(frame, this);
+    } else {
+        lock = &local->inode_ctx->lock[local->transaction.type];
+        if (local->internal_lock.lock_op_ret < 0) {
+            afr_handle_lock_acquire_failure(local);
+        } else {
+            lock->event_generation = local->event_generation;
+            afr_changelog_pre_op(frame, this);
+        }
+    }
 
-        if (local->op == GF_FOP_WRITE)
-                local->delayed_post_op = _gf_true;
+    return 0;
 }
 
 gf_boolean_t
-afr_are_multiple_fds_opened (fd_t *fd, xlator_t *this)
+afr_are_conflicting_ops_waiting(afr_local_t *local, xlator_t *this)
 {
-        afr_fd_ctx_t *fd_ctx = NULL;
-
-        if (!fd) {
-                /* If false is returned, it may keep on taking eager-lock
-                 * which may lead to starvation, so return true to avoid that.
-                 */
-                gf_msg_callingfn (this->name, GF_LOG_ERROR, EBADF,
-                                  AFR_MSG_INVALID_ARG, "Invalid fd");
-                return _gf_true;
+    afr_lock_t *lock = NULL;
+    lock = &local->inode_ctx->lock[local->transaction.type];
+
+    /* Lets say mount1 has eager-lock(full-lock) and after the eager-lock
+     * is taken mount2 opened the same file, it won't be able to
+     * perform any {meta,}data operations until mount1 releases eager-lock.
+     * To avoid such scenario do not enable eager-lock for this transaction
+     * if open-fd-count is > 1 for metadata transactions and if num-inodelks > 1
+     * for data transactions
+     */
+
+    if (local->transaction.type == AFR_METADATA_TRANSACTION) {
+        if (local->inode_ctx->open_fd_count > 1) {
+            return _gf_true;
         }
-        /* Lets say mount1 has eager-lock(full-lock) and after the eager-lock
-         * is taken mount2 opened the same file, it won't be able to
-         * perform any data operations until mount1 releases eager-lock.
-         * To avoid such scenario do not enable eager-lock for this transaction
-         * if open-fd-count is > 1
-         */
-
-        fd_ctx = afr_fd_ctx_get (fd, this);
-        if (!fd_ctx)
-                return _gf_true;
-
-        if (fd_ctx->open_fd_count > 1)
-                return _gf_true;
+    } else if (local->transaction.type == AFR_DATA_TRANSACTION) {
+        if (lock->num_inodelks > 1) {
+            return _gf_true;
+        }
+    }
 
-        return _gf_false;
+    return _gf_false;
 }
 
-
 gf_boolean_t
-is_afr_delayed_changelog_post_op_needed (call_frame_t *frame, xlator_t *this)
+afr_is_delayed_changelog_post_op_needed(call_frame_t *frame, xlator_t *this,
+                                        int delay)
 {
-        afr_local_t      *local = NULL;
-        gf_boolean_t      res = _gf_false;
-
-        local = frame->local;
-        if (!local)
-                goto out;
-
-        if (!local->delayed_post_op)
-                goto out;
-
-        //Mark pending changelog ASAP
-        if (!afr_txn_nothing_failed (frame, this))
-                goto out;
-
-        if (local->fd && afr_are_multiple_fds_opened (local->fd, this))
-                goto out;
-
-        res = _gf_true;
+    afr_local_t *local = NULL;
+    afr_lock_t *lock = NULL;
+    gf_boolean_t res = _gf_false;
+
+    local = frame->local;
+    lock = &local->inode_ctx->lock[local->transaction.type];
+
+    if (!afr_txn_nothing_failed(frame, this)) {
+        lock->release = _gf_true;
+        goto out;
+    }
+
+    if (afr_are_conflicting_ops_waiting(local, this)) {
+        lock->release = _gf_true;
+        goto out;
+    }
+
+    if (!list_empty(&lock->owners))
+        goto out;
+    else
+        GF_ASSERT(list_empty(&lock->waiting));
+
+    if (lock->release) {
+        goto out;
+    }
+
+    if (!delay) {
+        goto out;
+    }
+
+    if (local->transaction.disable_delayed_post_op) {
+        goto out;
+    }
+
+    if ((local->op != GF_FOP_WRITE) && (local->op != GF_FOP_FXATTROP) &&
+        (local->op != GF_FOP_FSYNC)) {
+        /*Only allow writes/fsyncs but shard does [f]xattrops on writes, so
+         * they are fine too*/
+        goto out;
+    }
+
+    res = _gf_true;
 out:
-        return res;
+    return res;
 }
 
-
-void
-afr_delayed_changelog_post_op (xlator_t *this, call_frame_t *frame, fd_t *fd,
-                               call_stub_t *stub);
-
 void
-afr_delayed_changelog_wake_up_cbk (void *data)
+afr_delayed_changelog_wake_up_cbk(void *data)
 {
-        fd_t           *fd = NULL;
-
-        fd = data;
-
-        afr_delayed_changelog_wake_up (THIS, fd);
+    afr_lock_t *lock = NULL;
+    afr_local_t *local = data;
+    afr_local_t *timer_local = NULL;
+    struct list_head shared;
+
+    INIT_LIST_HEAD(&shared);
+    lock = &local->inode_ctx->lock[local->transaction.type];
+    LOCK(&local->inode->lock);
+    {
+        timer_local = list_entry(lock->post_op.next, afr_local_t,
+                                 transaction.owner_list);
+        if (list_empty(&lock->owners) && (local == timer_local)) {
+            GF_ASSERT(list_empty(&lock->waiting));
+            /*Last owner*/
+            lock->release = _gf_true;
+            lock->delay_timer = NULL;
+        }
+    }
+    UNLOCK(&local->inode->lock);
+    afr_changelog_post_op_now(local->transaction.frame,
+                              local->transaction.frame->this);
 }
 
-
 /* SET operation */
 int
-afr_fd_report_unstable_write (xlator_t *this, fd_t *fd)
+afr_fd_report_unstable_write(xlator_t *this, afr_local_t *local)
 {
-        afr_fd_ctx_t *fdctx = NULL;
-
-        fdctx = afr_fd_ctx_get (fd, this);
+    LOCK(&local->inode->lock);
+    {
+        local->inode_ctx->witnessed_unstable_write = _gf_true;
+    }
+    UNLOCK(&local->inode->lock);
 
-        LOCK(&fd->lock);
-        {
-                fdctx->witnessed_unstable_write = _gf_true;
-        }
-        UNLOCK(&fd->lock);
-
-        return 0;
+    return 0;
 }
 
 /* TEST and CLEAR operation */
 gf_boolean_t
-afr_fd_has_witnessed_unstable_write (xlator_t *this, fd_t *fd)
+afr_fd_has_witnessed_unstable_write(xlator_t *this, inode_t *inode)
 {
-        afr_fd_ctx_t *fdctx = NULL;
-        gf_boolean_t witness = _gf_false;
+    afr_inode_ctx_t *ctx = NULL;
+    gf_boolean_t witness = _gf_false;
 
-        fdctx = afr_fd_ctx_get (fd, this);
-        if (!fdctx)
-                return _gf_true;
+    LOCK(&inode->lock);
+    {
+        (void)__afr_inode_ctx_get(this, inode, &ctx);
 
-        LOCK(&fd->lock);
-        {
-                if (fdctx->witnessed_unstable_write) {
-                        witness = _gf_true;
-                        fdctx->witnessed_unstable_write = _gf_false;
-                }
+        if (ctx->witnessed_unstable_write) {
+            witness = _gf_true;
+            ctx->witnessed_unstable_write = _gf_false;
         }
-        UNLOCK (&fd->lock);
+    }
+    UNLOCK(&inode->lock);
 
-        return witness;
+    return witness;
 }
 
-
 int
-afr_changelog_fsync_cbk (call_frame_t *frame, void *cookie, xlator_t *this,
-                         int op_ret, int op_errno, struct iatt *pre,
-                         struct iatt *post, dict_t *xdata)
+afr_changelog_fsync_cbk(call_frame_t *frame, void *cookie, xlator_t *this,
+                        int op_ret, int op_errno, struct iatt *pre,
+                        struct iatt *post, dict_t *xdata)
 {
-        afr_private_t *priv = NULL;
-        int child_index = (long) cookie;
-        int call_count = -1;
-        afr_local_t *local = NULL;
+    afr_private_t *priv = NULL;
+    int child_index = (long)cookie;
+    int call_count = -1;
+    afr_local_t *local = NULL;
 
-        priv = this->private;
-        local = frame->local;
+    priv = this->private;
+    local = frame->local;
 
-        if (op_ret != 0) {
-                /* Failure of fsync() is as good as failure of previous
-                   write(). So treat it like one.
-		*/
-                gf_msg (this->name, GF_LOG_WARNING,
-                        op_errno, AFR_MSG_FSYNC_FAILED,
-                        "fsync(%s) failed on subvolume %s. Transaction was %s",
-                        uuid_utoa (local->fd->inode->gfid),
-                        priv->children[child_index]->name,
-                        gf_fop_list[local->op]);
+    if (op_ret != 0) {
+        /* Failure of fsync() is as good as failure of previous
+           write(). So treat it like one.
+        */
+        gf_msg(this->name, GF_LOG_WARNING, op_errno, AFR_MSG_FSYNC_FAILED,
+               "fsync(%s) failed on subvolume %s. Transaction was %s",
+               uuid_utoa(local->fd->inode->gfid),
+               priv->children[child_index]->name, gf_fop_list[local->op]);
 
-                afr_transaction_fop_failed (frame, this, child_index);
-	}
+        afr_transaction_fop_failed(frame, this, child_index);
+    }
 
-	call_count = afr_frame_return (frame);
+    call_count = afr_frame_return(frame);
 
-	if (call_count == 0)
-		afr_changelog_post_op_now (frame, this);
+    if (call_count == 0)
+        afr_changelog_post_op_now(frame, this);
 
-	return 0;
+    return 0;
 }
 
-
 int
-afr_changelog_fsync (call_frame_t *frame, xlator_t *this)
+afr_changelog_fsync(call_frame_t *frame, xlator_t *this)
 {
-        afr_local_t *local = NULL;
-        int i = 0;
-        int call_count = 0;
-        afr_private_t *priv = NULL;
-        dict_t *xdata = NULL;
-        GF_UNUSED int ret = -1;
+    afr_local_t *local = NULL;
+    int i = 0;
+    int call_count = 0;
+    afr_private_t *priv = NULL;
+    dict_t *xdata = NULL;
+    GF_UNUSED int ret = -1;
 
-        local = frame->local;
-        priv = this->private;
+    local = frame->local;
+    priv = this->private;
 
-        call_count = AFR_COUNT (local->transaction.pre_op, priv->child_count);
+    call_count = AFR_COUNT(local->transaction.pre_op, priv->child_count);
 
-        if (!call_count) {
-                /* will go straight to unlock */
-                afr_changelog_post_op_now (frame, this);
-                return 0;
-        }
+    if (!call_count) {
+        /* will go straight to unlock */
+        afr_changelog_post_op_now(frame, this);
+        return 0;
+    }
 
-        local->call_count = call_count;
+    local->call_count = call_count;
 
-        xdata = dict_new();
-        if (xdata)
-                ret = dict_set_int32 (xdata, "batch-fsync", 1);
+    xdata = dict_new();
+    if (xdata) {
+        ret = dict_set_int32_sizen(xdata, "batch-fsync", 1);
+        ret = dict_set_str(xdata, GLUSTERFS_INTERNAL_FOP_KEY, "yes");
+    }
 
-        for (i = 0; i < priv->child_count; i++) {
-                if (!local->transaction.pre_op[i])
-                        continue;
+    for (i = 0; i < priv->child_count; i++) {
+        if (!local->transaction.pre_op[i])
+            continue;
 
-                STACK_WIND_COOKIE (frame, afr_changelog_fsync_cbk,
-				   (void *) (long) i, priv->children[i],
-				   priv->children[i]->fops->fsync, local->fd,
-				   1, xdata);
-                if (!--call_count)
-                        break;
-        }
+        STACK_WIND_COOKIE(frame, afr_changelog_fsync_cbk, (void *)(long)i,
+                          priv->children[i], priv->children[i]->fops->fsync,
+                          local->fd, 1, xdata);
+        if (!--call_count)
+            break;
+    }
 
-        if (xdata)
-                dict_unref (xdata);
+    if (xdata)
+        dict_unref(xdata);
 
-        return 0;
+    return 0;
 }
 
-
 int
-afr_changelog_post_op_safe (call_frame_t *frame, xlator_t *this)
+afr_changelog_post_op_safe(call_frame_t *frame, xlator_t *this)
 {
-	afr_local_t    *local = NULL;
-        afr_private_t  *priv = NULL;
+    afr_local_t *local = NULL;
+    afr_private_t *priv = NULL;
 
-	local = frame->local;
-        priv = this->private;
+    local = frame->local;
+    priv = this->private;
 
-        if (!local->fd || local->transaction.type != AFR_DATA_TRANSACTION) {
-                afr_changelog_post_op_now (frame, this);
-                return 0;
-        }
-
-        if (afr_changelog_pre_op_uninherit (frame, this) &&
-	    afr_txn_nothing_failed (frame, this)) {
-                /* just detected that this post-op is about to
-                   be optimized away as a new write() has
-                   already piggybacked on this frame's changelog.
-                   */
-                afr_changelog_post_op_now (frame, this);
-                return 0;
-        }
+    if (!local->fd || local->transaction.type != AFR_DATA_TRANSACTION) {
+        afr_changelog_post_op_now(frame, this);
+        return 0;
+    }
 
-        /* Calling afr_changelog_post_op_now() now will result in
-           issuing ->[f]xattrop().
-
-           Performing a hard POST-OP (->[f]xattrop() FOP) is a more
-           responsible operation that what it might appear on the surface.
-
-           The changelog of a file (in the xattr of the file on the server)
-           stores information (pending count) about the state of the file
-           on the OTHER server. This changelog is blindly trusted, and must
-           therefore be updated in such a way it remains trustworthy. This
-           implies that decrementing the pending count (essentially "clearing
-           the dirty flag") must be done STRICTLY after we are sure that the
-           operation on the other server has reached stable storage.
-
-           While the backend filesystem on that server will eventually flush
-           it to stable storage, we (being in userspace) have no mechanism
-           to get notified when the write became "stable".
-
-           This means we need take matter into our own hands and issue an
-           fsync() EVEN IF THE APPLICATION WAS PERFORMING UNSTABLE WRITES,
-           and get an acknowledgement for it. And we need to wait for the
-           fsync() acknowledgement before initiating the hard POST-OP.
-
-           However if the FD itself was opened in O_SYNC or O_DSYNC then
-           we are already guaranteed that the writes were made stable as
-           part of the FOP itself. The same holds true for NFS stable
-           writes which happen on an anonymous FD with O_DSYNC or O_SYNC
-           flag set in the writev() @flags param. For all other write types,
-           mark a flag in the fdctx whenever an unstable write is witnessed.
+    if (afr_changelog_pre_op_uninherit(frame, this) &&
+        afr_txn_nothing_failed(frame, this)) {
+        /* just detected that this post-op is about to
+           be optimized away as a new write() has
+           already piggybacked on this frame's changelog.
            */
-
-        if (!afr_fd_has_witnessed_unstable_write (this, local->fd)) {
-                afr_changelog_post_op_now (frame, this);
-                return 0;
-        }
-
-        /* Check whether users want durability and perform fsync/post-op
-         * accordingly.
-         */
-        if (priv->ensure_durability) {
-                /* Time to fsync() */
-                afr_changelog_fsync (frame, this);
-        } else {
-                afr_changelog_post_op_now (frame, this);
-        }
-
+        afr_changelog_post_op_now(frame, this);
+        return 0;
+    }
+
+    /* Calling afr_changelog_post_op_now() now will result in
+       issuing ->[f]xattrop().
+
+       Performing a hard POST-OP (->[f]xattrop() FOP) is a more
+       responsible operation that what it might appear on the surface.
+
+       The changelog of a file (in the xattr of the file on the server)
+       stores information (pending count) about the state of the file
+       on the OTHER server. This changelog is blindly trusted, and must
+       therefore be updated in such a way it remains trustworthy. This
+       implies that decrementing the pending count (essentially "clearing
+       the dirty flag") must be done STRICTLY after we are sure that the
+       operation on the other server has reached stable storage.
+
+       While the backend filesystem on that server will eventually flush
+       it to stable storage, we (being in userspace) have no mechanism
+       to get notified when the write became "stable".
+
+       This means we need take matter into our own hands and issue an
+       fsync() EVEN IF THE APPLICATION WAS PERFORMING UNSTABLE WRITES,
+       and get an acknowledgement for it. And we need to wait for the
+       fsync() acknowledgement before initiating the hard POST-OP.
+
+       However if the FD itself was opened in O_SYNC or O_DSYNC then
+       we are already guaranteed that the writes were made stable as
+       part of the FOP itself. The same holds true for NFS stable
+       writes which happen on an anonymous FD with O_DSYNC or O_SYNC
+       flag set in the writev() @flags param. For all other write types,
+       mark a flag in the fdctx whenever an unstable write is witnessed.
+       */
+
+    if (!afr_fd_has_witnessed_unstable_write(this, local->inode)) {
+        afr_changelog_post_op_now(frame, this);
         return 0;
+    }
+
+    /* Check whether users want durability and perform fsync/post-op
+     * accordingly.
+     */
+    if (priv->ensure_durability) {
+        /* Time to fsync() */
+        afr_changelog_fsync(frame, this);
+    } else {
+        afr_changelog_post_op_now(frame, this);
+    }
+
+    return 0;
 }
 
-
 void
-afr_delayed_changelog_post_op (xlator_t *this, call_frame_t *frame, fd_t *fd,
-                               call_stub_t *stub)
+afr_changelog_post_op(call_frame_t *frame, xlator_t *this)
 {
-	afr_fd_ctx_t      *fd_ctx = NULL;
-	call_frame_t      *prev_frame = NULL;
-	struct timespec    delta = {0, };
-	afr_private_t     *priv = NULL;
-	afr_local_t       *local = NULL;
-
-	priv = this->private;
-
-	fd_ctx = afr_fd_ctx_get (fd, this);
-	if (!fd_ctx)
-                goto out;
+    struct timespec delta = {
+        0,
+    };
+    afr_private_t *priv = NULL;
+    afr_local_t *local = frame->local;
+    afr_lock_t *lock = NULL;
+    gf_boolean_t post_op = _gf_true;
+    struct list_head shared;
+
+    priv = this->private;
+    delta.tv_sec = priv->post_op_delay_secs;
+    delta.tv_nsec = 0;
+
+    INIT_LIST_HEAD(&shared);
+    if (!local->transaction.eager_lock_on)
+        goto out;
+
+    lock = &local->inode_ctx->lock[local->transaction.type];
+    LOCK(&local->inode->lock);
+    {
+        list_del_init(&local->transaction.owner_list);
+        list_add(&local->transaction.owner_list, &lock->post_op);
+        __afr_transaction_wake_shared(local, &shared);
+
+        if (!afr_is_delayed_changelog_post_op_needed(frame, this,
+                                                     delta.tv_sec)) {
+            if (list_empty(&lock->owners))
+                lock->release = _gf_true;
+            goto unlock;
+        }
 
-	delta.tv_sec = priv->post_op_delay_secs;
-	delta.tv_nsec = 0;
-
-	pthread_mutex_lock (&fd_ctx->delay_lock);
-	{
-		prev_frame = fd_ctx->delay_frame;
-		fd_ctx->delay_frame = NULL;
-		if (fd_ctx->delay_timer)
-			gf_timer_call_cancel (this->ctx, fd_ctx->delay_timer);
-		fd_ctx->delay_timer = NULL;
-		if (!frame)
-			goto unlock;
-		fd_ctx->delay_timer = gf_timer_call_after (this->ctx, delta,
-							   afr_delayed_changelog_wake_up_cbk,
-							   fd);
-		fd_ctx->delay_frame = frame;
-	}
+        GF_ASSERT(lock->delay_timer == NULL);
+        lock->delay_timer = gf_timer_call_after(
+            this->ctx, delta, afr_delayed_changelog_wake_up_cbk, local);
+        if (!lock->delay_timer) {
+            lock->release = _gf_true;
+        } else {
+            post_op = _gf_false;
+        }
+    }
 unlock:
-	pthread_mutex_unlock (&fd_ctx->delay_lock);
+    UNLOCK(&local->inode->lock);
 
-out:
-	if (prev_frame) {
-		local = prev_frame->local;
-		local->transaction.resume_stub = stub;
-		afr_changelog_post_op_now (prev_frame, this);
-	} else if (stub) {
-		call_resume (stub);
-	}
-}
-
-
-void
-afr_changelog_post_op (call_frame_t *frame, xlator_t *this)
-{
-        afr_local_t  *local = NULL;
+    if (!list_empty(&shared)) {
+        afr_lock_resume_shared(&shared);
+    }
 
-        local = frame->local;
-
-        if (is_afr_delayed_changelog_post_op_needed (frame, this))
-                afr_delayed_changelog_post_op (this, frame, local->fd, NULL);
-        else
-                afr_changelog_post_op_safe (frame, this);
-}
-
-
-
-/* Wake up the sleeping/delayed post-op, and also register
-   a stub to have it resumed after this transaction
-   completely finishes.
-
-   The @stub gets saved in @local and gets resumed in
-   afr_local_cleanup()
-   */
-void
-afr_delayed_changelog_wake_resume (xlator_t *this, fd_t *fd, call_stub_t *stub)
-{
-        afr_delayed_changelog_post_op (this, NULL, fd, stub);
-}
-
-
-void
-afr_delayed_changelog_wake_up (xlator_t *this, fd_t *fd)
-{
-        afr_delayed_changelog_post_op (this, NULL, fd, NULL);
+out:
+    if (post_op) {
+        if (!local->transaction.eager_lock_on || lock->release) {
+            afr_changelog_post_op_safe(frame, this);
+        } else {
+            afr_changelog_post_op_now(frame, this);
+        }
+    }
 }
 
-
 int
-afr_transaction_resume (call_frame_t *frame, xlator_t *this)
+afr_transaction_resume(call_frame_t *frame, xlator_t *this)
 {
-        afr_local_t         *local    = NULL;
+    afr_local_t *local = NULL;
 
-        local    = frame->local;
+    local = frame->local;
 
-        if (local->transaction.eager_lock_on) {
-                /* We don't need to retain "local" in the
-                   fd list anymore, writes to all subvols
-                   are finished by now */
-                afr_remove_eager_lock_stub (local);
-        }
+    afr_restore_lk_owner(frame);
 
-        afr_restore_lk_owner (frame);
+    afr_handle_symmetric_errors(frame, this);
 
-        afr_handle_symmetric_errors (frame, this);
+    if (!local->pre_op_compat)
+        /* new mode, pre-op was done along
+           with OP */
+        afr_changelog_pre_op_update(frame, this);
 
-	if (!local->pre_op_compat)
-		/* new mode, pre-op was done along
-		   with OP */
-		afr_changelog_pre_op_update (frame, this);
+    afr_changelog_post_op(frame, this);
 
-        if (__fop_changelog_needed (frame, this)) {
-                afr_changelog_post_op (frame, this);
-        } else {
-		afr_changelog_post_op_done (frame, this);
-        }
-
-        return 0;
+    return 0;
 }
 
-
 /**
  * afr_transaction_fop_failed - inform that an fop failed
  */
 
 void
-afr_transaction_fop_failed (call_frame_t *frame, xlator_t *this,
-                            int child_index)
+afr_transaction_fop_failed(call_frame_t *frame, xlator_t *this, int child_index)
 {
-        afr_local_t *   local = NULL;
+    afr_local_t *local = NULL;
 
-        local = frame->local;
+    local = frame->local;
 
-	local->transaction.failed_subvols[child_index] = 1;
+    local->transaction.failed_subvols[child_index] = 1;
 }
 
-
-
-        static gf_boolean_t
-afr_locals_overlap (afr_local_t *local1, afr_local_t *local2)
+static gf_boolean_t
+__need_previous_lock_unlocked(afr_local_t *local)
 {
-        uint64_t start1 = local1->transaction.start;
-        uint64_t start2 = local2->transaction.start;
-        uint64_t end1 = 0;
-        uint64_t end2 = 0;
-
-        if (local1->transaction.len)
-                end1 = start1 + local1->transaction.len - 1;
-        else
-                end1 = ULLONG_MAX;
-
-        if (local2->transaction.len)
-                end2 = start2 + local2->transaction.len - 1;
-        else
-                end2 = ULLONG_MAX;
+    afr_lock_t *lock = NULL;
 
-        return ((end1 >= start2) && (end2 >= start1));
+    lock = &local->inode_ctx->lock[local->transaction.type];
+    if (!lock->acquired)
+        return _gf_false;
+    if (lock->acquired && lock->event_generation != local->event_generation)
+        return _gf_true;
+    return _gf_false;
 }
 
 void
-afr_transaction_eager_lock_init (afr_local_t *local, xlator_t *this)
+__afr_eager_lock_handle(afr_local_t *local, gf_boolean_t *take_lock,
+                        gf_boolean_t *do_pre_op, afr_local_t **timer_local)
 {
-        afr_private_t *priv = NULL;
-        afr_fd_ctx_t  *fdctx = NULL;
-        afr_local_t   *each = NULL;
-
-        priv = this->private;
-
-        if (!local->fd)
-                return;
-
-        if (local->transaction.type != AFR_DATA_TRANSACTION)
-                return;
-
-        if (!priv->eager_lock)
-                return;
-
-        fdctx = afr_fd_ctx_get (local->fd, this);
-        if (!fdctx)
-                return;
-
-        if (afr_are_multiple_fds_opened (local->fd, this))
-                return;
-        /*
-         * Once full file lock is acquired in eager-lock phase, overlapping
-         * writes do not compete for inode-locks, instead are transferred to the
-         * next writes. Because of this overlapping writes are not ordered.
-         * This can cause inconsistencies in replication.
-         * Example:
-         * Two overlapping writes w1, w2 are sent in parallel on same fd
-         * in two threads t1, t2.
-         * Both threads can execute afr_writev_wind in the following manner.
-         * t1 winds w1 on brick-0
-         * t2 winds w2 on brick-0
-         * t2 winds w2 on brick-1
-         * t1 winds w1 on brick-1
-         *
-         * This check makes sure the locks are not transferred for
-         * overlapping writes.
-         */
-        LOCK (&local->fd->lock);
-        {
-                list_for_each_entry (each, &fdctx->eager_locked,
-                                     transaction.eager_locked) {
-                        if (afr_locals_overlap (each, local)) {
-                                local->transaction.eager_lock_on = _gf_false;
-                                goto unlock;
-                        }
-                }
+    afr_lock_t *lock = NULL;
+    afr_local_t *owner_local = NULL;
+    xlator_t *this = local->transaction.frame->this;
+
+    local->transaction.eager_lock_on = _gf_true;
+    afr_set_lk_owner(local->transaction.frame, this, local->inode);
+
+    lock = &local->inode_ctx->lock[local->transaction.type];
+    if (__need_previous_lock_unlocked(local)) {
+        if (!list_empty(&lock->owners)) {
+            lock->release = _gf_true;
+        } else if (lock->delay_timer) {
+            lock->release = _gf_true;
+            if (gf_timer_call_cancel(this->ctx, lock->delay_timer)) {
+                /* It will be put in frozen list
+                 * in the code flow below*/
+            } else {
+                *timer_local = list_entry(lock->post_op.next, afr_local_t,
+                                          transaction.owner_list);
+                lock->delay_timer = NULL;
+            }
+        }
+    }
+
+    if (lock->release) {
+        list_add_tail(&local->transaction.wait_list, &lock->frozen);
+        *take_lock = _gf_false;
+        goto out;
+    }
+
+    if (lock->delay_timer) {
+        *take_lock = _gf_false;
+        if (gf_timer_call_cancel(this->ctx, lock->delay_timer)) {
+            list_add_tail(&local->transaction.wait_list, &lock->frozen);
+        } else {
+            *timer_local = list_entry(lock->post_op.next, afr_local_t,
+                                      transaction.owner_list);
+            afr_copy_inodelk_vars(&local->internal_lock,
+                                  &(*timer_local)->internal_lock, this, 0);
+            lock->delay_timer = NULL;
+            *do_pre_op = _gf_true;
+            list_add_tail(&local->transaction.owner_list, &lock->owners);
+        }
+        goto out;
+    }
 
-                local->transaction.eager_lock_on = _gf_true;
-                list_add_tail (&local->transaction.eager_locked,
-                               &fdctx->eager_locked);
+    if (!list_empty(&lock->owners)) {
+        if (!lock->acquired || afr_has_lock_conflict(local, _gf_true)) {
+            list_add_tail(&local->transaction.wait_list, &lock->waiting);
+            *take_lock = _gf_false;
+            goto out;
         }
-unlock:
-        UNLOCK (&local->fd->lock);
+        owner_local = list_entry(lock->owners.next, afr_local_t,
+                                 transaction.owner_list);
+        afr_copy_inodelk_vars(&local->internal_lock,
+                              &owner_local->internal_lock, this, 0);
+        *take_lock = _gf_false;
+        *do_pre_op = _gf_true;
+    }
+
+    if (lock->acquired)
+        GF_ASSERT(!(*take_lock));
+    list_add_tail(&local->transaction.owner_list, &lock->owners);
+out:
+    return;
 }
 
+void
+afr_transaction_start(afr_local_t *local, xlator_t *this)
+{
+    afr_private_t *priv = NULL;
+    gf_boolean_t take_lock = _gf_true;
+    gf_boolean_t do_pre_op = _gf_false;
+    afr_local_t *timer_local = NULL;
+
+    priv = this->private;
+
+    if (local->transaction.type != AFR_DATA_TRANSACTION &&
+        local->transaction.type != AFR_METADATA_TRANSACTION)
+        goto lock_phase;
+
+    if (!priv->eager_lock)
+        goto lock_phase;
+
+    LOCK(&local->inode->lock);
+    {
+        __afr_eager_lock_handle(local, &take_lock, &do_pre_op, &timer_local);
+    }
+    UNLOCK(&local->inode->lock);
+lock_phase:
+    if (!local->transaction.eager_lock_on) {
+        afr_set_lk_owner(local->transaction.frame, this,
+                         local->transaction.frame->root);
+    }
+
+    if (take_lock) {
+        afr_lock(local->transaction.frame, this);
+    } else if (do_pre_op) {
+        afr_changelog_pre_op(local->transaction.frame, this);
+    }
+    /*Always call delayed_changelog_wake_up_cbk after calling pre-op above
+     * so that any inheriting can happen*/
+    if (timer_local)
+        afr_delayed_changelog_wake_up_cbk(timer_local);
+}
 
 int
-afr_transaction (call_frame_t *frame, xlator_t *this, afr_transaction_type type)
+afr_write_txn_refresh_done(call_frame_t *frame, xlator_t *this, int err)
 {
-        afr_local_t *   local = NULL;
-        afr_private_t * priv  = NULL;
-        fd_t            *fd   = NULL;
-        int             ret   = -1;
-
-        local = frame->local;
-        priv  = this->private;
+    afr_local_t *local = frame->local;
+
+    if (err) {
+        AFR_SET_ERROR_AND_CHECK_SPLIT_BRAIN(-1, err);
+        goto fail;
+    }
+
+    afr_transaction_start(local, this);
+    return 0;
+fail:
+    local->transaction.unwind(frame, this);
+    AFR_STACK_DESTROY(frame);
+    return 0;
+}
 
-        local->transaction.resume = afr_transaction_resume;
-        local->transaction.type   = type;
+int
+afr_transaction_lockee_init(call_frame_t *frame)
+{
+    afr_local_t *local = frame->local;
+    afr_internal_lock_t *int_lock = &local->internal_lock;
+    afr_private_t *priv = frame->this->private;
+    int ret = 0;
 
-        ret = afr_transaction_local_init (local, this);
-        if (ret < 0)
-            goto out;
+    switch (local->transaction.type) {
+        case AFR_DATA_TRANSACTION:
+        case AFR_METADATA_TRANSACTION:
+            ret = afr_add_inode_lockee(local, priv->child_count);
+            break;
 
-        ret = afr_inode_get_readable (frame, local->inode, this, 0, 0, type);
-        if (ret) {
-                gf_msg (this->name, GF_LOG_ERROR, EIO, AFR_MSG_SPLIT_BRAIN,
-                        "Failing %s on gfid %s: split-brain observed.",
-                        gf_fop_list[local->op], uuid_utoa (local->inode->gfid));
+        case AFR_ENTRY_TRANSACTION:
+        case AFR_ENTRY_RENAME_TRANSACTION:
+            ret = afr_add_entry_lockee(local, &local->transaction.parent_loc,
+                                       local->transaction.basename,
+                                       priv->child_count);
+            if (ret) {
                 goto out;
-        }
-        afr_transaction_eager_lock_init (local, this);
-
-        if (local->fd && local->transaction.eager_lock_on)
-                afr_set_lk_owner (frame, this, local->fd);
-        else
-                afr_set_lk_owner (frame, this, frame->root);
-
-        if (!local->transaction.eager_lock_on && local->loc.inode) {
-                fd = fd_lookup (local->loc.inode, frame->root->pid);
-                if (fd == NULL)
-                        fd = fd_lookup_anonymous (local->loc.inode);
+            }
+            if (local->op == GF_FOP_RENAME) {
+                ret = afr_add_entry_lockee(
+                    local, &local->transaction.new_parent_loc,
+                    local->transaction.new_basename, priv->child_count);
+                if (ret) {
+                    goto out;
+                }
 
-                if (fd) {
-                        afr_delayed_changelog_wake_up (this, fd);
-                        fd_unref (fd);
+                if (local->newloc.inode &&
+                    IA_ISDIR(local->newloc.inode->ia_type)) {
+                    ret = afr_add_entry_lockee(local, &local->newloc, NULL,
+                                               priv->child_count);
+                    if (ret) {
+                        goto out;
+                    }
                 }
-        }
+            } else if (local->op == GF_FOP_RMDIR) {
+                ret = afr_add_entry_lockee(local, &local->loc, NULL,
+                                           priv->child_count);
+                if (ret) {
+                    goto out;
+                }
+            }
+
+            if (int_lock->lockee_count > 1) {
+                qsort(int_lock->lockee, int_lock->lockee_count,
+                      sizeof(*int_lock->lockee), afr_entry_lockee_cmp);
+            }
+            break;
+    }
+out:
+    return ret;
+}
 
-        if (afr_lock_server_count (priv, local->transaction.type) == 0) {
-                afr_internal_lock_finish (frame, this);
-        } else {
-                afr_lock (frame, this);
-        }
+int
+afr_transaction(call_frame_t *frame, xlator_t *this, afr_transaction_type type)
+{
+    afr_local_t *local = NULL;
+    afr_private_t *priv = NULL;
+    int ret = -1;
+    int event_generation = 0;
+
+    local = frame->local;
+    priv = this->private;
+    local->transaction.frame = frame;
+
+    local->transaction.type = type;
+
+    if (priv->quorum_count && !afr_has_quorum(local->child_up, this, NULL)) {
+        ret = -afr_quorum_errno(priv);
+        goto out;
+    }
+
+    if (!afr_is_consistent_io_possible(local, priv, &ret)) {
+        ret = -ret; /*op_errno to ret conversion*/
+        goto out;
+    }
+
+    if (priv->thin_arbiter_count && !afr_ta_has_quorum(priv, local)) {
+        ret = -afr_quorum_errno(priv);
+        goto out;
+    }
+
+    ret = afr_transaction_local_init(local, this);
+    if (ret < 0)
+        goto out;
+
+    ret = afr_transaction_lockee_init(frame);
+    if (ret)
+        goto out;
+
+    if (type != AFR_METADATA_TRANSACTION) {
+        goto txn_start;
+    }
+
+    ret = afr_inode_get_readable(frame, local->inode, this, local->readable,
+                                 &event_generation, type);
+    if (ret < 0 ||
+        afr_is_inode_refresh_reqd(local->inode, this, priv->event_generation,
+                                  event_generation)) {
+        afr_inode_refresh(frame, this, local->inode, local->loc.gfid,
+                          afr_write_txn_refresh_done);
         ret = 0;
+        goto out;
+    }
+
+txn_start:
+    ret = 0;
+    afr_transaction_start(local, this);
 out:
-        return ret;
+    return ret;
 }
diff --git a/xlators/cluster/afr/src/afr-transaction.h b/xlators/cluster/afr/src/afr-transaction.h
index c58531eff44..beefa26f4a6 100644
--- a/xlators/cluster/afr/src/afr-transaction.h
+++ b/xlators/cluster/afr/src/afr-transaction.h
@@ -14,45 +14,62 @@
 #include "afr.h"
 
 void
-afr_transaction_fop_failed (call_frame_t *frame, xlator_t *this,
-			    int child_index);
-void
-afr_txn_arbitrate_fop_cbk (call_frame_t *frame, xlator_t *this);
+afr_transaction_fop_failed(call_frame_t *frame, xlator_t *this,
+                           int child_index);
+
+int32_t
+afr_transaction(call_frame_t *frame, xlator_t *this, afr_transaction_type type);
 
 int
-afr_lock_server_count (afr_private_t *priv, afr_transaction_type type);
+afr_set_pending_dict(afr_private_t *priv, dict_t *xattr, int32_t **pending);
 
-afr_inodelk_t*
-afr_get_inodelk (afr_internal_lock_t *int_lock, char *dom);
+void
+afr_delayed_changelog_wake_up(xlator_t *this, fd_t *fd);
 
-int32_t
-afr_transaction (call_frame_t *frame, xlator_t *this, afr_transaction_type type);
+void
+__mark_all_success(call_frame_t *frame, xlator_t *this);
+
+gf_boolean_t
+afr_txn_nothing_failed(call_frame_t *frame, xlator_t *this);
 
 int
-afr_set_pending_dict (afr_private_t *priv, dict_t *xattr, int32_t **pending);
+afr_read_txn(call_frame_t *frame, xlator_t *this, inode_t *inode,
+             afr_read_txn_wind_t readfn, afr_transaction_type type);
 
-void
-afr_set_delayed_post_op (call_frame_t *frame, xlator_t *this);
+int
+afr_read_txn_continue(call_frame_t *frame, xlator_t *this, int subvol);
 
 void
-afr_delayed_changelog_wake_up (xlator_t *this, fd_t *fd);
+afr_pending_read_increment(afr_private_t *priv, int child_index);
 
 void
-__mark_all_success (call_frame_t *frame, xlator_t *this);
+afr_pending_read_decrement(afr_private_t *priv, int child_index);
 
+call_frame_t *
+afr_transaction_detach_fop_frame(call_frame_t *frame);
 gf_boolean_t
-afr_txn_nothing_failed (call_frame_t *frame, xlator_t *this);
+afr_has_quorum(unsigned char *subvols, xlator_t *this, call_frame_t *frame);
+gf_boolean_t
+afr_needs_changelog_update(afr_local_t *local);
+void
+afr_zero_fill_stat(afr_local_t *local);
 
-int afr_read_txn (call_frame_t *frame, xlator_t *this, inode_t *inode,
-		  afr_read_txn_wind_t readfn, afr_transaction_type type);
+void
+afr_pick_error_xdata(afr_local_t *local, afr_private_t *priv, inode_t *inode1,
+                     unsigned char *readable1, inode_t *inode2,
+                     unsigned char *readable2);
+int
+afr_transaction_resume(call_frame_t *frame, xlator_t *this);
 
-int afr_read_txn_continue (call_frame_t *frame, xlator_t *this, int subvol);
+int
+afr_lock(call_frame_t *frame, xlator_t *this);
 
-int __afr_txn_write_fop (call_frame_t *frame, xlator_t *this);
-int __afr_txn_write_done (call_frame_t *frame, xlator_t *this);
-call_frame_t *afr_transaction_detach_fop_frame (call_frame_t *frame);
-gf_boolean_t afr_has_quorum (unsigned char *subvols, xlator_t *this);
-gf_boolean_t afr_needs_changelog_update (afr_local_t *local);
-void afr_zero_fill_stat (afr_local_t *local);
+void
+afr_delayed_changelog_wake_up_cbk(void *data);
+
+int
+afr_release_notify_lock_for_ta(void *opaque);
 
+int
+afr_ta_lock_release_done(int ret, call_frame_t *ta_frame, void *opaque);
 #endif /* __TRANSACTION_H__ */
diff --git a/xlators/cluster/afr/src/afr.c b/xlators/cluster/afr/src/afr.c
index bc417a4a2c8..df7366f0a65 100644
--- a/xlators/cluster/afr/src/afr.c
+++ b/xlators/cluster/afr/src/afr.c
@@ -20,871 +20,1325 @@
 
 struct volume_options options[];
 
+static char *afr_favorite_child_policies[AFR_FAV_CHILD_POLICY_MAX + 1] = {
+    [AFR_FAV_CHILD_NONE] = "none",
+    [AFR_FAV_CHILD_BY_SIZE] = "size",
+    [AFR_FAV_CHILD_BY_CTIME] = "ctime",
+    [AFR_FAV_CHILD_BY_MTIME] = "mtime",
+    [AFR_FAV_CHILD_BY_MAJORITY] = "majority",
+    [AFR_FAV_CHILD_POLICY_MAX] = NULL,
+};
+
 int32_t
-notify (xlator_t *this, int32_t event,
-        void *data, ...)
+notify(xlator_t *this, int32_t event, void *data, ...)
 {
-        int ret = -1;
-        va_list         ap;
-        void *data2 = NULL;
+    int ret = -1;
+    va_list ap;
+    void *data2 = NULL;
 
-        va_start (ap, data);
-        data2 = va_arg (ap, dict_t*);
-        va_end (ap);
-        ret = afr_notify (this, event, data, data2);
+    va_start(ap, data);
+    data2 = va_arg(ap, dict_t *);
+    va_end(ap);
+    ret = afr_notify(this, event, data, data2);
 
-        return ret;
+    return ret;
 }
 
 int32_t
-mem_acct_init (xlator_t *this)
+mem_acct_init(xlator_t *this)
 {
-        int     ret = -1;
-
-        if (!this)
-                return ret;
+    int ret = -1;
 
-        ret = xlator_mem_acct_init (this, gf_afr_mt_end + 1);
+    if (!this)
+        return ret;
 
-        if (ret != 0) {
-                return ret;
-        }
+    ret = xlator_mem_acct_init(this, gf_afr_mt_end + 1);
 
+    if (ret != 0) {
         return ret;
-}
+    }
 
+    return ret;
+}
 
 int
-xlator_subvolume_index (xlator_t *this, xlator_t *subvol)
+xlator_subvolume_index(xlator_t *this, xlator_t *subvol)
 {
-        int index = -1;
-        int i = 0;
-        xlator_list_t *list = NULL;
-
-        list = this->children;
-
-        while (list) {
-                if (subvol == list->xlator ||
-                    strcmp (subvol->name, list->xlator->name) == 0) {
-                        index = i;
-                        break;
-                }
-                list = list->next;
-                i++;
+    int index = -1;
+    int i = 0;
+    xlator_list_t *list = NULL;
+
+    list = this->children;
+
+    while (list) {
+        if (subvol == list->xlator ||
+            strcmp(subvol->name, list->xlator->name) == 0) {
+            index = i;
+            break;
         }
+        list = list->next;
+        i++;
+    }
 
-        return index;
+    return index;
 }
 
 static void
-fix_quorum_options (xlator_t *this, afr_private_t *priv, char *qtype,
-                    dict_t *options)
+fix_quorum_options(xlator_t *this, afr_private_t *priv, char *qtype,
+                   dict_t *options)
 {
-        if (dict_get (options, "quorum-type") == NULL) {
-                /* If user doesn't configure anything enable auto-quorum if the
-                 * replica has odd number of subvolumes */
-                if (priv->child_count % 2)
-                        qtype = "auto";
-        }
-
-        if (priv->quorum_count && strcmp (qtype, "fixed")) {
-                gf_msg (this->name,GF_LOG_WARNING, 0, AFR_MSG_QUORUM_OVERRIDE,
-                       "quorum-type %s overriding quorum-count %u",
-                       qtype, priv->quorum_count);
-        }
-
-        if (!strcmp (qtype, "none")) {
-                priv->quorum_count = 0;
-        } else if (!strcmp (qtype, "auto")) {
-                priv->quorum_count = AFR_QUORUM_AUTO;
-        }
+    if (dict_get_sizen(options, "quorum-type") == NULL) {
+        /* If user doesn't configure anything enable auto-quorum if the
+         * replica has more than two subvolumes */
+        if (priv->child_count > 2)
+            qtype = "auto";
+    }
+
+    if (priv->quorum_count && strcmp(qtype, "fixed")) {
+        gf_msg(this->name, GF_LOG_WARNING, 0, AFR_MSG_QUORUM_OVERRIDE,
+               "quorum-type %s overriding quorum-count %u", qtype,
+               priv->quorum_count);
+    }
+
+    if (!strcmp(qtype, "none")) {
+        priv->quorum_count = 0;
+    } else if (!strcmp(qtype, "auto")) {
+        priv->quorum_count = AFR_QUORUM_AUTO;
+    }
 }
 
 int
-reconfigure (xlator_t *this, dict_t *options)
+afr_set_favorite_child_policy(afr_private_t *priv, char *policy)
 {
-        afr_private_t *priv        = NULL;
-        xlator_t      *read_subvol = NULL;
-        int            read_subvol_index = -1;
-        int            ret         = -1;
-        int            index       = -1;
-        char          *qtype       = NULL;
-
-        priv = this->private;
-
-	GF_OPTION_RECONF ("afr-dirty-xattr",
-			  priv->afr_dirty, options, str,
-			  out);
-
-	GF_OPTION_RECONF ("metadata-splitbrain-forced-heal",
-			  priv->metadata_splitbrain_forced_heal, options, bool,
-			  out);
-
-        GF_OPTION_RECONF ("background-self-heal-count",
-                          priv->background_self_heal_count, options, uint32,
-                          out);
-
-        GF_OPTION_RECONF ("heal-wait-queue-length",
-                          priv->heal_wait_qlen, options, uint32, out);
+    int index = -1;
 
+    index = gf_get_index_by_elem(afr_favorite_child_policies, policy);
+    if (index < 0 || index >= AFR_FAV_CHILD_POLICY_MAX)
+        return -1;
 
-        GF_OPTION_RECONF ("metadata-self-heal",
-                          priv->metadata_self_heal, options, bool, out);
+    priv->fav_child_policy = index;
 
-        GF_OPTION_RECONF ("data-self-heal", priv->data_self_heal, options, str,
-                          out);
+    return 0;
+}
 
-        GF_OPTION_RECONF ("entry-self-heal", priv->entry_self_heal, options,
-                          bool, out);
+static void
+set_data_self_heal_algorithm(afr_private_t *priv, char *algo)
+{
+    if (!algo) {
+        priv->data_self_heal_algorithm = AFR_SELFHEAL_DATA_DYNAMIC;
+    } else if (strcmp(algo, "full") == 0) {
+        priv->data_self_heal_algorithm = AFR_SELFHEAL_DATA_FULL;
+    } else if (strcmp(algo, "diff") == 0) {
+        priv->data_self_heal_algorithm = AFR_SELFHEAL_DATA_DIFF;
+    } else {
+        priv->data_self_heal_algorithm = AFR_SELFHEAL_DATA_DYNAMIC;
+    }
+}
 
-        GF_OPTION_RECONF ("data-self-heal-window-size",
-                          priv->data_self_heal_window_size, options,
-                          uint32, out);
+void
+afr_handle_anon_inode_options(afr_private_t *priv, dict_t *options)
+{
+    char *volfile_id_str = NULL;
+    uuid_t anon_inode_gfid = {0};
+
+    /*If volume id is not present don't enable anything*/
+    if (dict_get_str(options, "volume-id", &volfile_id_str))
+        return;
+    GF_ASSERT(strlen(AFR_ANON_DIR_PREFIX) + strlen(volfile_id_str) <= NAME_MAX);
+    /*anon_inode_name is not supposed to change once assigned*/
+    if (!priv->anon_inode_name[0]) {
+        snprintf(priv->anon_inode_name, sizeof(priv->anon_inode_name), "%s-%s",
+                 AFR_ANON_DIR_PREFIX, volfile_id_str);
+        gf_uuid_parse(volfile_id_str, anon_inode_gfid);
+        /*Flip a bit to make sure volfile-id and anon-gfid are not same*/
+        anon_inode_gfid[0] ^= 1;
+        uuid_utoa_r(anon_inode_gfid, priv->anon_gfid_str);
+    }
+}
 
-        GF_OPTION_RECONF ("data-change-log", priv->data_change_log, options,
-                          bool, out);
+int
+reconfigure(xlator_t *this, dict_t *options)
+{
+    afr_private_t *priv = NULL;
+    xlator_t *read_subvol = NULL;
+    int read_subvol_index = -1;
+    int timeout_old = 0;
+    int ret = -1;
+    int index = -1;
+    char *qtype = NULL;
+    char *fav_child_policy = NULL;
+    char *data_self_heal = NULL;
+    char *data_self_heal_algorithm = NULL;
+    char *locking_scheme = NULL;
+    gf_boolean_t consistent_io = _gf_false;
+    gf_boolean_t choose_local_old = _gf_false;
+    gf_boolean_t enabled_old = _gf_false;
 
-        GF_OPTION_RECONF ("metadata-change-log",
-                          priv->metadata_change_log, options, bool, out);
+    priv = this->private;
 
-        GF_OPTION_RECONF ("entry-change-log", priv->entry_change_log, options,
-                          bool, out);
+    GF_OPTION_RECONF("metadata-splitbrain-forced-heal",
+                     priv->metadata_splitbrain_forced_heal, options, bool, out);
 
-        GF_OPTION_RECONF ("data-self-heal-algorithm",
-                          priv->data_self_heal_algorithm, options, str, out);
+    GF_OPTION_RECONF("background-self-heal-count",
+                     priv->background_self_heal_count, options, uint32, out);
 
-        GF_OPTION_RECONF ("read-subvolume", read_subvol, options, xlator, out);
+    GF_OPTION_RECONF("heal-wait-queue-length", priv->heal_wait_qlen, options,
+                     uint32, out);
 
-        GF_OPTION_RECONF ("read-hash-mode", priv->hash_mode,
-                          options, uint32, out);
+    GF_OPTION_RECONF("metadata-self-heal", priv->metadata_self_heal, options,
+                     bool, out);
 
-        if (read_subvol) {
-                index = xlator_subvolume_index (this, read_subvol);
-                if (index == -1) {
-                        gf_msg (this->name, GF_LOG_ERROR, 0,
-                                AFR_MSG_INVALID_SUBVOL, "%s not a subvolume",
-                                read_subvol->name);
-                        goto out;
-                }
-                priv->read_child = index;
-        }
+    GF_OPTION_RECONF("data-self-heal", data_self_heal, options, str, out);
+    if (gf_string2boolean(data_self_heal, &priv->data_self_heal) == -1)
+        goto out;
 
-        GF_OPTION_RECONF ("read-subvolume-index",read_subvol_index, options,int32,out);
-
-        if (read_subvol_index >-1) {
-                index=read_subvol_index;
-                if (index >= priv->child_count) {
-                        gf_msg (this->name, GF_LOG_ERROR, 0,
-                                AFR_MSG_INVALID_SUBVOL,
-                                "%d not a subvolume-index", index);
-                        goto out;
-                }
-                priv->read_child = index;
-        }
+    GF_OPTION_RECONF("entry-self-heal", priv->entry_self_heal, options, bool,
+                     out);
 
-        GF_OPTION_RECONF ("pre-op-compat", priv->pre_op_compat, options, bool,
-                          out);
-        GF_OPTION_RECONF ("locking-scheme", priv->locking_scheme, options, str,
-                          out);
-        GF_OPTION_RECONF ("granular-entry-heal", priv->esh_granular, options,
-                          bool, out);
+    GF_OPTION_RECONF("data-self-heal-window-size",
+                     priv->data_self_heal_window_size, options, uint32, out);
 
-        GF_OPTION_RECONF ("eager-lock", priv->eager_lock, options, bool, out);
-        GF_OPTION_RECONF ("quorum-type", qtype, options, str, out);
-        GF_OPTION_RECONF ("quorum-count", priv->quorum_count, options,
-                          uint32, out);
-        fix_quorum_options (this, priv, qtype, options);
-        if (priv->quorum_count && !afr_has_quorum (priv->child_up, this))
-                gf_msg (this->name, GF_LOG_WARNING, 0, AFR_MSG_QUORUM_FAIL,
-                        "Client-quorum is not met");
+    GF_OPTION_RECONF("data-self-heal-algorithm", data_self_heal_algorithm,
+                     options, str, out);
+    set_data_self_heal_algorithm(priv, data_self_heal_algorithm);
 
+    GF_OPTION_RECONF("halo-enabled", priv->halo_enabled, options, bool, out);
 
-	GF_OPTION_RECONF ("post-op-delay-secs", priv->post_op_delay_secs, options,
-			  uint32, out);
+    GF_OPTION_RECONF("halo-shd-max-latency", priv->shd.halo_max_latency_msec,
+                     options, uint32, out);
 
-        GF_OPTION_RECONF (AFR_SH_READDIR_SIZE_KEY, priv->sh_readdir_size,
-                          options, size_uint64, out);
-        /* Reset this so we re-discover in case the topology changed.  */
-        GF_OPTION_RECONF ("ensure-durability", priv->ensure_durability, options,
-                          bool, out);
+    GF_OPTION_RECONF("halo-nfsd-max-latency", priv->nfsd.halo_max_latency_msec,
+                     options, uint32, out);
 
-	GF_OPTION_RECONF ("self-heal-daemon", priv->shd.enabled, options,
-			  bool, out);
+    GF_OPTION_RECONF("halo-max-latency", priv->halo_max_latency_msec, options,
+                     uint32, out);
 
-	GF_OPTION_RECONF ("iam-self-heal-daemon", priv->shd.iamshd, options,
-			  bool, out);
+    GF_OPTION_RECONF("halo-max-replicas", priv->halo_max_replicas, options,
+                     uint32, out);
 
-        GF_OPTION_RECONF ("heal-timeout", priv->shd.timeout, options,
-                          int32, out);
+    GF_OPTION_RECONF("halo-min-replicas", priv->halo_min_replicas, options,
+                     uint32, out);
 
-        GF_OPTION_RECONF ("quorum-reads", priv->quorum_reads, options,
-                          bool, out);
-        GF_OPTION_RECONF ("consistent-metadata", priv->consistent_metadata,
-                          options, bool, out);
+    GF_OPTION_RECONF("read-subvolume", read_subvol, options, xlator, out);
 
-        GF_OPTION_RECONF ("shd-max-threads", priv->shd.max_threads,
-                          options, uint32, out);
+    choose_local_old = priv->choose_local;
+    GF_OPTION_RECONF("choose-local", priv->choose_local, options, bool, out);
 
-        GF_OPTION_RECONF ("shd-wait-qlength", priv->shd.wait_qlength,
-                          options, uint32, out);
+    if (choose_local_old != priv->choose_local) {
+        priv->read_child = -1;
+        if (choose_local_old == _gf_false)
+            priv->did_discovery = _gf_false;
+    }
+
+    GF_OPTION_RECONF("read-hash-mode", priv->hash_mode, options, uint32, out);
+
+    if (read_subvol) {
+        index = xlator_subvolume_index(this, read_subvol);
+        if (index == -1) {
+            gf_msg(this->name, GF_LOG_ERROR, 0, AFR_MSG_INVALID_SUBVOL,
+                   "%s not a subvolume", read_subvol->name);
+            goto out;
+        }
+        priv->read_child = index;
+    }
+
+    GF_OPTION_RECONF("read-subvolume-index", read_subvol_index, options, int32,
+                     out);
+
+    if (read_subvol_index > -1) {
+        index = read_subvol_index;
+        if (index >= priv->child_count) {
+            gf_msg(this->name, GF_LOG_ERROR, 0, AFR_MSG_INVALID_SUBVOL,
+                   "%d not a subvolume-index", index);
+            goto out;
+        }
+        priv->read_child = index;
+    }
+
+    GF_OPTION_RECONF("pre-op-compat", priv->pre_op_compat, options, bool, out);
+    GF_OPTION_RECONF("locking-scheme", locking_scheme, options, str, out);
+    priv->granular_locks = (strcmp(locking_scheme, "granular") == 0);
+    GF_OPTION_RECONF("full-lock", priv->full_lock, options, bool, out);
+    GF_OPTION_RECONF("granular-entry-heal", priv->esh_granular, options, bool,
+                     out);
+
+    GF_OPTION_RECONF("eager-lock", priv->eager_lock, options, bool, out);
+    GF_OPTION_RECONF("optimistic-change-log", priv->optimistic_change_log,
+                     options, bool, out);
+    GF_OPTION_RECONF("quorum-type", qtype, options, str, out);
+    GF_OPTION_RECONF("quorum-count", priv->quorum_count, options, uint32, out);
+    fix_quorum_options(this, priv, qtype, options);
+    if (priv->quorum_count && !afr_has_quorum(priv->child_up, this, NULL))
+        gf_msg(this->name, GF_LOG_WARNING, 0, AFR_MSG_QUORUM_FAIL,
+               "Client-quorum is not met");
+
+    GF_OPTION_RECONF("post-op-delay-secs", priv->post_op_delay_secs, options,
+                     uint32, out);
+
+    GF_OPTION_RECONF(AFR_SH_READDIR_SIZE_KEY, priv->sh_readdir_size, options,
+                     size_uint64, out);
+    /* Reset this so we re-discover in case the topology changed.  */
+    GF_OPTION_RECONF("ensure-durability", priv->ensure_durability, options,
+                     bool, out);
+
+    enabled_old = priv->shd.enabled;
+    GF_OPTION_RECONF("self-heal-daemon", priv->shd.enabled, options, bool, out);
+
+    GF_OPTION_RECONF("iam-self-heal-daemon", priv->shd.iamshd, options, bool,
+                     out);
+
+    timeout_old = priv->shd.timeout;
+    GF_OPTION_RECONF("heal-timeout", priv->shd.timeout, options, int32, out);
+
+    GF_OPTION_RECONF("consistent-metadata", priv->consistent_metadata, options,
+                     bool, out);
+
+    GF_OPTION_RECONF("shd-max-threads", priv->shd.max_threads, options, uint32,
+                     out);
+
+    GF_OPTION_RECONF("shd-wait-qlength", priv->shd.wait_qlength, options,
+                     uint32, out);
+
+    GF_OPTION_RECONF("favorite-child-policy", fav_child_policy, options, str,
+                     out);
+    if (afr_set_favorite_child_policy(priv, fav_child_policy) == -1)
+        goto out;
+
+    priv->did_discovery = _gf_false;
+
+    GF_OPTION_RECONF("consistent-io", consistent_io, options, bool, out);
+    if (priv->quorum_count != 0)
+        consistent_io = _gf_false;
+    priv->consistent_io = consistent_io;
+
+    afr_handle_anon_inode_options(priv, options);
+
+    GF_OPTION_RECONF("use-anonymous-inode", priv->use_anon_inode, options, bool,
+                     out);
+    if (priv->shd.enabled) {
+        if ((priv->shd.enabled != enabled_old) ||
+            (timeout_old != priv->shd.timeout))
+            afr_selfheal_childup(this, priv);
+    }
+
+    ret = 0;
+out:
+    return ret;
+}
 
-        priv->did_discovery = _gf_false;
+static int
+afr_pending_xattrs_init(afr_private_t *priv, xlator_t *this)
+{
+    int ret = -1;
+    int i = 0;
+    char *ptr = NULL;
+    char *ptr1 = NULL;
+    char *xattrs_list = NULL;
+    xlator_list_t *trav = NULL;
+    int child_count = -1;
+
+    trav = this->children;
+    child_count = priv->child_count;
+    if (priv->thin_arbiter_count) {
+        /* priv->pending_key[THIN_ARBITER_BRICK_INDEX] is used as the
+         * name of the thin arbiter file for persistence across add/
+         * removal of DHT subvols.*/
+        child_count++;
+    }
+
+    GF_OPTION_INIT("afr-pending-xattr", xattrs_list, str, out);
+    priv->pending_key = GF_CALLOC(sizeof(*priv->pending_key), child_count,
+                                  gf_afr_mt_char);
+    if (!priv->pending_key) {
+        ret = -ENOMEM;
+        goto out;
+    }
+    if (!xattrs_list) {
+        gf_msg(this->name, GF_LOG_WARNING, 0, AFR_MSG_NO_CHANGELOG,
+               "Unable to fetch afr-pending-xattr option from volfile."
+               " Falling back to using client translator names. ");
 
+        while (i < child_count) {
+            ret = gf_asprintf(&priv->pending_key[i], "%s.%s", AFR_XATTR_PREFIX,
+                              trav->xlator->name);
+            if (ret == -1) {
+                ret = -ENOMEM;
+                goto out;
+            }
+            trav = trav->next;
+            i++;
+        }
         ret = 0;
-out:
-        return ret;
+        goto out;
+    }
+
+    ptr = ptr1 = gf_strdup(xattrs_list);
+    if (!ptr) {
+        ret = -ENOMEM;
+        goto out;
+    }
+    for (i = 0, ptr = strtok(ptr, ","); ptr; ptr = strtok(NULL, ",")) {
+        ret = gf_asprintf(&priv->pending_key[i], "%s.%s", AFR_XATTR_PREFIX,
+                          ptr);
+        if (ret == -1) {
+            ret = -ENOMEM;
+            goto out;
+        }
+        i++;
+    }
+    ret = 0;
 
+out:
+    GF_FREE(ptr1);
+    return ret;
 }
 
-
-static const char *favorite_child_warning_str = "You have specified subvolume '%s' "
-        "as the 'favorite child'. This means that if a discrepancy in the content "
-        "or attributes (ownership, permission, etc.) of a file is detected among "
-        "the subvolumes, the file on '%s' will be considered the definitive "
-        "version and its contents will OVERWRITE the contents of the file on other "
-        "subvolumes. All versions of the file except that on '%s' "
-        "WILL BE LOST.";
-
+void
+afr_ta_init(afr_private_t *priv)
+{
+    priv->thin_arbiter_count = 1;
+    priv->child_count--;
+    priv->ta_child_up = 0;
+    priv->ta_bad_child_index = AFR_CHILD_UNKNOWN;
+    priv->ta_notify_dom_lock_offset = 0;
+    priv->ta_in_mem_txn_count = 0;
+    priv->ta_on_wire_txn_count = 0;
+    priv->release_ta_notify_dom_lock = _gf_false;
+    INIT_LIST_HEAD(&priv->ta_waitq);
+    INIT_LIST_HEAD(&priv->ta_onwireq);
+    gf_uuid_clear(priv->ta_gfid);
+}
 
 int32_t
-init (xlator_t *this)
+init(xlator_t *this)
 {
-        afr_private_t *priv        = NULL;
-        int            child_count = 0;
-        xlator_list_t *trav        = NULL;
-        int            i           = 0;
-        int            ret         = -1;
-        GF_UNUSED int  op_errno    = 0;
-        xlator_t      *read_subvol = NULL;
-        int            read_subvol_index = -1;
-        xlator_t      *fav_child   = NULL;
-        char          *qtype       = NULL;
-
-        if (!this->children) {
-                gf_msg (this->name, GF_LOG_ERROR, 0,
-                        AFR_MSG_CHILD_MISCONFIGURED,
-                        "replicate translator needs more than one "
-                        "subvolume defined.");
-                return -1;
+    afr_private_t *priv = NULL;
+    int child_count = 0;
+    xlator_list_t *trav = NULL;
+    int i = 0;
+    int ret = -1;
+    GF_UNUSED int op_errno = 0;
+    xlator_t *read_subvol = NULL;
+    int read_subvol_index = -1;
+    char *qtype = NULL;
+    char *fav_child_policy = NULL;
+    char *thin_arbiter = NULL;
+    char *data_self_heal = NULL;
+    char *locking_scheme = NULL;
+    char *data_self_heal_algorithm = NULL;
+
+    if (!this->children) {
+        gf_msg(this->name, GF_LOG_ERROR, 0, AFR_MSG_CHILD_MISCONFIGURED,
+               "replicate translator needs more than one "
+               "subvolume defined.");
+        return -1;
+    }
+
+    if (!this->parents) {
+        gf_msg(this->name, GF_LOG_WARNING, 0, AFR_MSG_VOL_MISCONFIGURED,
+               "Volume is dangling.");
+    }
+
+    this->private = GF_CALLOC(1, sizeof(afr_private_t),
+                              gf_afr_mt_afr_private_t);
+    if (!this->private)
+        goto out;
+
+    priv = this->private;
+    INIT_LIST_HEAD(&priv->saved_locks);
+    INIT_LIST_HEAD(&priv->lk_healq);
+    LOCK_INIT(&priv->lock);
+
+    child_count = xlator_subvolume_count(this);
+
+    priv->child_count = child_count;
+
+    priv->read_child = -1;
+
+    GF_OPTION_INIT("arbiter-count", priv->arbiter_count, uint32, out);
+    GF_OPTION_INIT("thin-arbiter", thin_arbiter, str, out);
+    if (thin_arbiter && strlen(thin_arbiter) > 0) {
+        afr_ta_init(priv);
+    }
+    INIT_LIST_HEAD(&priv->healing);
+    INIT_LIST_HEAD(&priv->heal_waiting);
+
+    priv->spb_choice_timeout = AFR_DEFAULT_SPB_CHOICE_TIMEOUT;
+
+    GF_OPTION_INIT("afr-dirty-xattr", priv->afr_dirty, str, out);
+
+    GF_OPTION_INIT("metadata-splitbrain-forced-heal",
+                   priv->metadata_splitbrain_forced_heal, bool, out);
+
+    GF_OPTION_INIT("read-subvolume", read_subvol, xlator, out);
+    if (read_subvol) {
+        priv->read_child = xlator_subvolume_index(this, read_subvol);
+        if (priv->read_child == -1) {
+            gf_msg(this->name, GF_LOG_ERROR, 0, AFR_MSG_INVALID_SUBVOL,
+                   "%s not a subvolume", read_subvol->name);
+            goto out;
         }
-
-        if (!this->parents) {
-                gf_msg (this->name, GF_LOG_WARNING, 0,
-                        AFR_MSG_VOL_MISCONFIGURED, "Volume is dangling.");
+    }
+    GF_OPTION_INIT("read-subvolume-index", read_subvol_index, int32, out);
+    if (read_subvol_index > -1) {
+        if (read_subvol_index >= priv->child_count) {
+            gf_msg(this->name, GF_LOG_ERROR, 0, AFR_MSG_INVALID_SUBVOL,
+                   "%d not a subvolume-index", read_subvol_index);
+            goto out;
         }
+        priv->read_child = read_subvol_index;
+    }
+    GF_OPTION_INIT("choose-local", priv->choose_local, bool, out);
 
-	this->private = GF_CALLOC (1, sizeof (afr_private_t),
-                                   gf_afr_mt_afr_private_t);
-        if (!this->private)
-                goto out;
+    priv->pending_reads = GF_CALLOC(sizeof(*priv->pending_reads),
+                                    priv->child_count, gf_afr_mt_atomic_t);
 
-        priv = this->private;
-        LOCK_INIT (&priv->lock);
+    GF_OPTION_INIT("read-hash-mode", priv->hash_mode, uint32, out);
 
-        child_count = xlator_subvolume_count (this);
+    priv->favorite_child = -1;
 
-        priv->child_count = child_count;
+    GF_OPTION_INIT("favorite-child-policy", fav_child_policy, str, out);
+    if (afr_set_favorite_child_policy(priv, fav_child_policy) == -1)
+        goto out;
 
-        priv->read_child = -1;
+    GF_OPTION_INIT("shd-max-threads", priv->shd.max_threads, uint32, out);
 
-        GF_OPTION_INIT ("arbiter-count", priv->arbiter_count, uint32, out);
-        INIT_LIST_HEAD (&priv->healing);
-        INIT_LIST_HEAD (&priv->heal_waiting);
+    GF_OPTION_INIT("shd-wait-qlength", priv->shd.wait_qlength, uint32, out);
 
-        priv->spb_choice_timeout = AFR_DEFAULT_SPB_CHOICE_TIMEOUT;
+    GF_OPTION_INIT("background-self-heal-count",
+                   priv->background_self_heal_count, uint32, out);
 
-	GF_OPTION_INIT ("afr-dirty-xattr", priv->afr_dirty, str, out);
+    GF_OPTION_INIT("heal-wait-queue-length", priv->heal_wait_qlen, uint32, out);
 
-	GF_OPTION_INIT ("metadata-splitbrain-forced-heal",
-			priv->metadata_splitbrain_forced_heal, bool, out);
+    GF_OPTION_INIT("data-self-heal", data_self_heal, str, out);
+    if (gf_string2boolean(data_self_heal, &priv->data_self_heal) == -1)
+        goto out;
 
-        GF_OPTION_INIT ("read-subvolume", read_subvol, xlator, out);
-        if (read_subvol) {
-                priv->read_child = xlator_subvolume_index (this, read_subvol);
-                if (priv->read_child == -1) {
-                        gf_msg (this->name, GF_LOG_ERROR, 0,
-                                AFR_MSG_INVALID_SUBVOL, "%s not a subvolume",
-                                read_subvol->name);
-                        goto out;
-                }
-        }
-        GF_OPTION_INIT ("read-subvolume-index",read_subvol_index,int32,out);
-        if (read_subvol_index > -1) {
-                if (read_subvol_index >= priv->child_count) {
-                        gf_msg (this->name, GF_LOG_ERROR, 0,
-                                AFR_MSG_INVALID_SUBVOL,
-                                "%d not a subvolume-index", read_subvol_index);
-                        goto out;
-                }
-                priv->read_child = read_subvol_index;
-        }
-        GF_OPTION_INIT ("choose-local", priv->choose_local, bool, out);
-
-        GF_OPTION_INIT ("read-hash-mode", priv->hash_mode, uint32, out);
-
-        priv->favorite_child = -1;
-        GF_OPTION_INIT ("favorite-child", fav_child, xlator, out);
-        if (fav_child) {
-                priv->favorite_child = xlator_subvolume_index (this, fav_child);
-                if (priv->favorite_child == -1) {
-                        gf_msg (this->name, GF_LOG_ERROR, 0,
-                                AFR_MSG_INVALID_SUBVOL, "%s not a subvolume, "
-                                "cannot set it as favorite child",
-                                fav_child->name);
-                        goto out;
-                }
-                gf_msg (this->name, GF_LOG_WARNING, 0, AFR_MSG_FAVORITE_CHILD,
-                        favorite_child_warning_str, fav_child->name,
-                        fav_child->name, fav_child->name);
-        }
-
-        GF_OPTION_INIT ("shd-max-threads", priv->shd.max_threads,
-                         uint32, out);
-
-        GF_OPTION_INIT ("shd-wait-qlength", priv->shd.wait_qlength,
-                         uint32, out);
+    GF_OPTION_INIT("data-self-heal-algorithm", data_self_heal_algorithm, str,
+                   out);
+    set_data_self_heal_algorithm(priv, data_self_heal_algorithm);
 
-        GF_OPTION_INIT ("background-self-heal-count",
-                        priv->background_self_heal_count, uint32, out);
+    GF_OPTION_INIT("data-self-heal-window-size",
+                   priv->data_self_heal_window_size, uint32, out);
 
-        GF_OPTION_INIT ("heal-wait-queue-length",
-                        priv->heal_wait_qlen, uint32, out);
+    GF_OPTION_INIT("metadata-self-heal", priv->metadata_self_heal, bool, out);
 
-        GF_OPTION_INIT ("data-self-heal", priv->data_self_heal, str, out);
+    GF_OPTION_INIT("entry-self-heal", priv->entry_self_heal, bool, out);
 
-        GF_OPTION_INIT ("data-self-heal-algorithm",
-                        priv->data_self_heal_algorithm, str, out);
+    GF_OPTION_INIT("halo-shd-max-latency", priv->shd.halo_max_latency_msec,
+                   uint32, out);
 
-        GF_OPTION_INIT ("data-self-heal-window-size",
-                        priv->data_self_heal_window_size, uint32, out);
+    GF_OPTION_INIT("halo-max-latency", priv->halo_max_latency_msec, uint32,
+                   out);
+    GF_OPTION_INIT("halo-max-replicas", priv->halo_max_replicas, uint32, out);
+    GF_OPTION_INIT("halo-min-replicas", priv->halo_min_replicas, uint32, out);
 
-        GF_OPTION_INIT ("metadata-self-heal", priv->metadata_self_heal, bool,
-                        out);
+    GF_OPTION_INIT("halo-enabled", priv->halo_enabled, bool, out);
 
-        GF_OPTION_INIT ("entry-self-heal", priv->entry_self_heal, bool, out);
+    GF_OPTION_INIT("halo-nfsd-max-latency", priv->nfsd.halo_max_latency_msec,
+                   uint32, out);
 
-        GF_OPTION_INIT ("data-change-log", priv->data_change_log, bool, out);
+    GF_OPTION_INIT("iam-nfs-daemon", priv->nfsd.iamnfsd, bool, out);
 
-        GF_OPTION_INIT ("metadata-change-log", priv->metadata_change_log, bool,
-                        out);
+    GF_OPTION_INIT("optimistic-change-log", priv->optimistic_change_log, bool,
+                   out);
 
-        GF_OPTION_INIT ("entry-change-log", priv->entry_change_log, bool, out);
+    GF_OPTION_INIT("pre-op-compat", priv->pre_op_compat, bool, out);
+    GF_OPTION_INIT("locking-scheme", locking_scheme, str, out);
+    priv->granular_locks = (strcmp(locking_scheme, "granular") == 0);
+    GF_OPTION_INIT("full-lock", priv->full_lock, bool, out);
+    GF_OPTION_INIT("granular-entry-heal", priv->esh_granular, bool, out);
 
-        GF_OPTION_INIT ("optimistic-change-log", priv->optimistic_change_log,
-                        bool, out);
+    GF_OPTION_INIT("eager-lock", priv->eager_lock, bool, out);
+    GF_OPTION_INIT("quorum-type", qtype, str, out);
+    GF_OPTION_INIT("quorum-count", priv->quorum_count, uint32, out);
+    GF_OPTION_INIT(AFR_SH_READDIR_SIZE_KEY, priv->sh_readdir_size, size_uint64,
+                   out);
+    fix_quorum_options(this, priv, qtype, this->options);
 
-        GF_OPTION_INIT ("inodelk-trace", priv->inodelk_trace, bool, out);
+    GF_OPTION_INIT("post-op-delay-secs", priv->post_op_delay_secs, uint32, out);
+    GF_OPTION_INIT("ensure-durability", priv->ensure_durability, bool, out);
 
-        GF_OPTION_INIT ("entrylk-trace", priv->entrylk_trace, bool, out);
+    GF_OPTION_INIT("self-heal-daemon", priv->shd.enabled, bool, out);
 
-        GF_OPTION_INIT ("pre-op-compat", priv->pre_op_compat, bool, out);
-        GF_OPTION_INIT ("locking-scheme", priv->locking_scheme, str, out);
-        GF_OPTION_INIT ("granular-entry-heal", priv->esh_granular, bool, out);
+    GF_OPTION_INIT("iam-self-heal-daemon", priv->shd.iamshd, bool, out);
+    GF_OPTION_INIT("heal-timeout", priv->shd.timeout, int32, out);
 
-        GF_OPTION_INIT ("eager-lock", priv->eager_lock, bool, out);
-        GF_OPTION_INIT ("quorum-type", qtype, str, out);
-        GF_OPTION_INIT ("quorum-count", priv->quorum_count, uint32, out);
-        GF_OPTION_INIT (AFR_SH_READDIR_SIZE_KEY, priv->sh_readdir_size, size_uint64,
-                        out);
-        fix_quorum_options (this, priv, qtype, this->options);
+    GF_OPTION_INIT("consistent-metadata", priv->consistent_metadata, bool, out);
+    GF_OPTION_INIT("consistent-io", priv->consistent_io, bool, out);
+    afr_handle_anon_inode_options(priv, this->options);
 
-	GF_OPTION_INIT ("post-op-delay-secs", priv->post_op_delay_secs, uint32, out);
-        GF_OPTION_INIT ("ensure-durability", priv->ensure_durability, bool,
-                        out);
+    GF_OPTION_INIT("use-anonymous-inode", priv->use_anon_inode, bool, out);
+    if (priv->quorum_count != 0)
+        priv->consistent_io = _gf_false;
 
-	GF_OPTION_INIT ("self-heal-daemon", priv->shd.enabled, bool, out);
+    priv->wait_count = 1;
 
-	GF_OPTION_INIT ("iam-self-heal-daemon", priv->shd.iamshd, bool, out);
-        GF_OPTION_INIT ("heal-timeout", priv->shd.timeout, int32, out);
+    priv->local = GF_CALLOC(sizeof(unsigned char), child_count, gf_afr_mt_char);
+    if (!priv->local) {
+        ret = -ENOMEM;
+        goto out;
+    }
 
-        GF_OPTION_INIT ("quorum-reads", priv->quorum_reads, bool, out);
-        GF_OPTION_INIT ("consistent-metadata", priv->consistent_metadata, bool,
-                        out);
-
-        priv->wait_count = 1;
-
-        priv->local = GF_CALLOC (sizeof (unsigned char), child_count,
+    priv->anon_inode = GF_CALLOC(sizeof(unsigned char), child_count,
                                  gf_afr_mt_char);
-        if (!priv->local) {
-                ret = -ENOMEM;
-                goto out;
-        }
-
-        priv->child_up = GF_CALLOC (sizeof (unsigned char), child_count,
-                                    gf_afr_mt_char);
-        if (!priv->child_up) {
-                ret = -ENOMEM;
-                goto out;
-        }
 
-        for (i = 0; i < child_count; i++)
-                priv->child_up[i] = -1; /* start with unknown state.
-                                           this initialization needed
-                                           for afr_notify() to work
-                                           reliably
-                                        */
+    priv->child_up = GF_CALLOC(sizeof(unsigned char), child_count,
+                               gf_afr_mt_char);
 
-        priv->children = GF_CALLOC (sizeof (xlator_t *), child_count,
-                                    gf_afr_mt_xlator_t);
-        if (!priv->children) {
-                ret = -ENOMEM;
-                goto out;
-        }
+    priv->child_latency = GF_MALLOC(sizeof(*priv->child_latency) * child_count,
+                                    gf_afr_mt_child_latency_t);
+    priv->halo_child_up = GF_CALLOC(sizeof(unsigned char), child_count,
+                                    gf_afr_mt_char);
 
-        priv->pending_key = GF_CALLOC (sizeof (*priv->pending_key),
-                                       child_count,
-                                       gf_afr_mt_char);
-        if (!priv->pending_key) {
-                ret = -ENOMEM;
-                goto out;
+    if (!priv->child_up || !priv->child_latency || !priv->halo_child_up ||
+        !priv->anon_inode) {
+        ret = -ENOMEM;
+        goto out;
+    }
+    /*Initialize to -ve ping timeout so that they are not considered
+     * in child-up events until ping-event comes*/
+    for (i = 0; i < child_count; i++)
+        priv->child_latency[i] = -1;
+
+    priv->children = GF_CALLOC(sizeof(xlator_t *), child_count,
+                               gf_afr_mt_xlator_t);
+    if (!priv->children) {
+        ret = -ENOMEM;
+        goto out;
+    }
+
+    ret = afr_pending_xattrs_init(priv, this);
+    if (ret)
+        goto out;
+
+    trav = this->children;
+    i = 0;
+    while (i < child_count) {
+        priv->children[i] = trav->xlator;
+        trav = trav->next;
+        i++;
+    }
+
+    ret = gf_asprintf(&priv->sh_domain, AFR_SH_DATA_DOMAIN_FMT, this->name);
+    if (-1 == ret) {
+        ret = -ENOMEM;
+        goto out;
+    }
+
+    priv->last_event = GF_CALLOC(child_count, sizeof(*priv->last_event),
+                                 gf_afr_mt_int32_t);
+    if (!priv->last_event) {
+        ret = -ENOMEM;
+        goto out;
+    }
+
+    this->itable = inode_table_new(SHD_INODE_LRU_LIMIT, this);
+    if (!this->itable) {
+        ret = -ENOMEM;
+        goto out;
+    }
+
+    if (priv->shd.iamshd) {
+        ret = afr_selfheal_daemon_init(this);
+        if (ret) {
+            ret = -ENOMEM;
+            goto out;
         }
+    }
 
-        trav = this->children;
-        i = 0;
-        while (i < child_count) {
-                priv->children[i] = trav->xlator;
-
-                ret = gf_asprintf (&priv->pending_key[i], "%s.%s",
-                                   AFR_XATTR_PREFIX,
-                                   trav->xlator->name);
-                if (-1 == ret) {
-                        ret = -ENOMEM;
-                        goto out;
-                }
-
-                trav = trav->next;
-                i++;
-        }
+    /* keep more local here as we may need them for self-heal etc */
+    this->local_pool = mem_pool_new(afr_local_t, 512);
+    if (!this->local_pool) {
+        ret = -1;
+        goto out;
+    }
 
-        ret = gf_asprintf (&priv->sh_domain, AFR_SH_DATA_DOMAIN_FMT,
-                           this->name);
-        if (-1 == ret) {
-                ret = -ENOMEM;
-                goto out;
-        }
+    priv->root_inode = NULL;
 
-        priv->last_event = GF_CALLOC (child_count, sizeof (*priv->last_event),
-                                      gf_afr_mt_int32_t);
-        if (!priv->last_event) {
-                ret = -ENOMEM;
-                goto out;
-        }
+    ret = 0;
+out:
+    return ret;
+}
+void
+afr_destroy_healer_object(xlator_t *this, struct subvol_healer *healer)
+{
+    int ret = -1;
+
+    if (!healer)
+        return;
+
+    if (healer->running) {
+        /*
+         * If there are any resources to cleanup, We need
+         * to do that gracefully using pthread_cleanup_push
+         */
+        ret = gf_thread_cleanup_xint(healer->thread);
+        if (ret)
+            gf_msg(this->name, GF_LOG_WARNING, 0, AFR_MSG_SELF_HEAL_FAILED,
+                   "Failed to clean up healer threads.");
+        healer->thread = 0;
+    }
+    pthread_cond_destroy(&healer->cond);
+    pthread_mutex_destroy(&healer->mutex);
+}
 
-	ret = afr_selfheal_daemon_init (this);
-	if (ret) {
-		ret = -ENOMEM;
-		goto out;
-	}
+void
+afr_selfheal_daemon_fini(xlator_t *this)
+{
+    struct subvol_healer *healer = NULL;
+    afr_self_heald_t *shd = NULL;
+    afr_private_t *priv = NULL;
+    int i = 0;
+
+    priv = this->private;
+    if (!priv)
+        return;
+
+    shd = &priv->shd;
+    if (!shd->iamshd)
+        return;
+
+    for (i = 0; i < priv->child_count; i++) {
+        healer = &shd->index_healers[i];
+        afr_destroy_healer_object(this, healer);
+
+        healer = &shd->full_healers[i];
+        afr_destroy_healer_object(this, healer);
+
+        if (shd->statistics[i])
+            eh_destroy(shd->statistics[i]);
+    }
+    GF_FREE(shd->index_healers);
+    GF_FREE(shd->full_healers);
+    GF_FREE(shd->statistics);
+    if (shd->split_brain)
+        eh_destroy(shd->split_brain);
+}
+void
+fini(xlator_t *this)
+{
+    afr_private_t *priv = NULL;
 
-        /* keep more local here as we may need them for self-heal etc */
-        this->local_pool = mem_pool_new (afr_local_t, 512);
-        if (!this->local_pool) {
-                ret = -1;
-                goto out;
-        }
+    priv = this->private;
 
-        priv->root_inode = NULL;
-
-        ret = 0;
-out:
-        return ret;
-}
+    afr_selfheal_daemon_fini(this);
+    GF_ASSERT(list_empty(&priv->saved_locks));
 
+    LOCK(&priv->lock);
+    if (priv->timer != NULL) {
+        gf_timer_call_cancel(this->ctx, priv->timer);
+        priv->timer = NULL;
+    }
+    UNLOCK(&priv->lock);
 
-int
-fini (xlator_t *this)
-{
-        afr_private_t *priv = NULL;
+    if (this->local_pool != NULL) {
+        mem_pool_destroy(this->local_pool);
+        this->local_pool = NULL;
+    }
 
-        priv = this->private;
-        LOCK (&priv->lock);
-        if (priv->timer != NULL) {
-                gf_timer_call_cancel(this->ctx, priv->timer);
-                priv->timer = NULL;
-        }
-        UNLOCK (&priv->lock);
-        this->private = NULL;
-        afr_priv_destroy (priv);
-        //if (this->itable);//I dont see any destroy func
+    this->private = NULL;
+    afr_priv_destroy(priv);
+    if (this->itable) {
+        inode_table_destroy(this->itable);
+        this->itable = NULL;
+    }
 
-        return 0;
+    return;
 }
 
-
 struct xlator_fops fops = {
-        .lookup      = afr_lookup,
-        .open        = afr_open,
-        .lk          = afr_lk,
-        .flush       = afr_flush,
-        .statfs      = afr_statfs,
-        .fsync       = afr_fsync,
-        .fsyncdir    = afr_fsyncdir,
-        .xattrop     = afr_xattrop,
-        .fxattrop    = afr_fxattrop,
-        .inodelk     = afr_inodelk,
-        .finodelk    = afr_finodelk,
-        .entrylk     = afr_entrylk,
-        .fentrylk    = afr_fentrylk,
-
-        /* inode read */
-        .access      = afr_access,
-        .stat        = afr_stat,
-        .fstat       = afr_fstat,
-        .readlink    = afr_readlink,
-        .getxattr    = afr_getxattr,
-        .fgetxattr   = afr_fgetxattr,
-        .readv       = afr_readv,
-
-        /* inode write */
-        .writev      = afr_writev,
-        .truncate    = afr_truncate,
-        .ftruncate   = afr_ftruncate,
-        .setxattr    = afr_setxattr,
-        .fsetxattr   = afr_fsetxattr,
-        .setattr     = afr_setattr,
-        .fsetattr    = afr_fsetattr,
-        .removexattr = afr_removexattr,
-        .fremovexattr = afr_fremovexattr,
-        .fallocate   = afr_fallocate,
-        .discard     = afr_discard,
-        .zerofill    = afr_zerofill,
-
-        /* dir read */
-        .opendir     = afr_opendir,
-        .readdir     = afr_readdir,
-        .readdirp    = afr_readdirp,
-
-        /* dir write */
-        .create      = afr_create,
-        .mknod       = afr_mknod,
-        .mkdir       = afr_mkdir,
-        .unlink      = afr_unlink,
-        .rmdir       = afr_rmdir,
-        .link        = afr_link,
-        .symlink     = afr_symlink,
-        .rename      = afr_rename,
+    .lookup = afr_lookup,
+    .lk = afr_lk,
+    .flush = afr_flush,
+    .statfs = afr_statfs,
+    .fsyncdir = afr_fsyncdir,
+    .inodelk = afr_inodelk,
+    .finodelk = afr_finodelk,
+    .entrylk = afr_entrylk,
+    .fentrylk = afr_fentrylk,
+    .ipc = afr_ipc,
+    .lease = afr_lease,
+
+    /* inode read */
+    .access = afr_access,
+    .stat = afr_stat,
+    .fstat = afr_fstat,
+    .readlink = afr_readlink,
+    .getxattr = afr_getxattr,
+    .fgetxattr = afr_fgetxattr,
+    .readv = afr_readv,
+    .seek = afr_seek,
+
+    /* inode write */
+    .writev = afr_writev,
+    .truncate = afr_truncate,
+    .ftruncate = afr_ftruncate,
+    .setxattr = afr_setxattr,
+    .fsetxattr = afr_fsetxattr,
+    .setattr = afr_setattr,
+    .fsetattr = afr_fsetattr,
+    .removexattr = afr_removexattr,
+    .fremovexattr = afr_fremovexattr,
+    .fallocate = afr_fallocate,
+    .discard = afr_discard,
+    .zerofill = afr_zerofill,
+    .xattrop = afr_xattrop,
+    .fxattrop = afr_fxattrop,
+    .fsync = afr_fsync,
+
+    /*inode open*/
+    .opendir = afr_opendir,
+    .open = afr_open,
+
+    /* dir read */
+    .readdir = afr_readdir,
+    .readdirp = afr_readdirp,
+
+    /* dir write */
+    .create = afr_create,
+    .mknod = afr_mknod,
+    .mkdir = afr_mkdir,
+    .unlink = afr_unlink,
+    .rmdir = afr_rmdir,
+    .link = afr_link,
+    .symlink = afr_symlink,
+    .rename = afr_rename,
 };
 
-
 struct xlator_dumpops dumpops = {
-        .priv       = afr_priv_dump,
+    .priv = afr_priv_dump,
 };
 
-
 struct xlator_cbks cbks = {
-        .release     = afr_release,
-        .releasedir  = afr_releasedir,
-        .forget      = afr_forget,
+    .release = afr_release,
+    .releasedir = afr_releasedir,
+    .forget = afr_forget,
 };
 
-
 struct volume_options options[] = {
-        { .key  = {"read-subvolume" },
-          .type = GF_OPTION_TYPE_XLATOR,
-          .description = "inode-read fops happen only on one of the bricks in "
-                         "replicate. Afr will prefer the one specified using "
-                         "this option if it is not stale. Option value must be "
-                         "one of the xlator names of the children. "
-                         "Ex: <volname>-client-0 till "
-                         "<volname>-client-<number-of-bricks - 1>"
-        },
-        { .key  = {"read-subvolume-index" },
-          .type = GF_OPTION_TYPE_INT,
-          .default_value = "-1",
-          .description = "inode-read fops happen only on one of the bricks in "
-                         "replicate. AFR will prefer the one specified using "
-                         "this option if it is not stale. allowed options"
-                         " include -1 till replica-count - 1"
-        },
-        { .key = {"read-hash-mode" },
-          .type = GF_OPTION_TYPE_INT,
-          .min = 0,
-          .max = 2,
-          .default_value = "1",
-          .description = "inode-read fops happen only on one of the bricks in "
-                         "replicate. AFR will prefer the one computed using "
-                         "the method specified using this option"
-                         "0 = first up server, "
-                         "1 = hash by GFID of file (all clients use "
-                                                    "same subvolume), "
-                         "2 = hash by GFID of file and client PID",
-        },
-        { .key  = {"choose-local" },
-          .type = GF_OPTION_TYPE_BOOL,
-          .default_value = "true",
-          .description = "Choose a local subvolume (i.e. Brick) to read from"
-	                 " if read-subvolume is not explicitly set.",
-        },
-        { .key  = {"favorite-child"},
-          .type = GF_OPTION_TYPE_XLATOR,
-          .description = "If a split-brain happens choose subvol/brick set by "
-                         "this option as source."
-        },
-        { .key  = {"background-self-heal-count"},
-          .type = GF_OPTION_TYPE_INT,
-          .min  = 0,
-          .max  = 256,
-          .default_value = "8",
-          .validate = GF_OPT_VALIDATE_MIN,
-          .description = "This specifies the number of per client self-heal "
-                         "jobs that can perform parallel heals in the "
-                         "background."
-        },
-        { .key  = {"heal-wait-queue-length"},
-          .type = GF_OPTION_TYPE_INT,
-          .min  = 0,
-          .max  = 10000, /*Around 100MB with sizeof(afr_local_t)= 10496 bytes*/
-          .default_value = "128",
-          .validate = GF_OPT_VALIDATE_MIN,
-          .description = "This specifies the number of heals that can be queued"
-                         " for the parallel background self heal jobs."
-        },
-        { .key  = {"data-self-heal"},
-          .type = GF_OPTION_TYPE_STR,
-          .value = {"1", "on", "yes", "true", "enable",
-                    "0", "off", "no", "false", "disable",
-                    "open"},
-          .default_value = "on",
-          .description   = "Using this option we can enable/disable data "
-                           "self-heal on the file. \"open\" means data "
-                           "self-heal action will only be triggered by file "
-                           "open operations."
-        },
-        { .key  = {"data-self-heal-algorithm"},
-          .type = GF_OPTION_TYPE_STR,
-          .description   = "Select between \"full\", \"diff\". The "
-                           "\"full\" algorithm copies the entire file from "
-                           "source to sink. The \"diff\" algorithm copies to "
-                           "sink only those blocks whose checksums don't match "
-                           "with those of source. If no option is configured "
-                           "the option is chosen dynamically as follows: "
-                           "If the file does not exist on one of the sinks "
-                           "or empty file exists or if the source file size is "
-                           "about the same as page size the entire file will "
-                           "be read and written i.e \"full\" algo, "
-                           "otherwise \"diff\" algo is chosen.",
-          .value = { "diff", "full"}
-        },
-        { .key  = {"data-self-heal-window-size"},
-          .type = GF_OPTION_TYPE_INT,
-          .min  = 1,
-          .max  = 1024,
-          .default_value = "1",
-          .description = "Maximum number blocks per file for which self-heal "
-                         "process would be applied simultaneously."
-        },
-        { .key  = {"metadata-self-heal"},
-          .type = GF_OPTION_TYPE_BOOL,
-          .default_value = "on",
-          .description = "Using this option we can enable/disable metadata "
-                         "i.e. Permissions, ownerships, xattrs self-heal on "
-                         "the file/directory."
-        },
-        { .key  = {"entry-self-heal"},
-          .type = GF_OPTION_TYPE_BOOL,
-          .default_value = "on",
-          .description = "Using this option we can enable/disable entry "
-                         "self-heal on the directory."
-        },
-        { .key  = {"data-change-log"},
-          .type = GF_OPTION_TYPE_BOOL,
-          .default_value = "on",
-          .description = "Data fops like write/truncate will not perform "
-                         "pre/post fop changelog operations in afr transaction "
-                         "if this option is disabled"
-        },
-        { .key  = {"metadata-change-log"},
-          .type = GF_OPTION_TYPE_BOOL,
-          .default_value = "on",
-          .description = "Metadata fops like setattr/setxattr will not perform "
-                         "pre/post fop changelog operations in afr transaction "
-                         "if this option is disabled"
-        },
-        { .key  = {"entry-change-log"},
-          .type = GF_OPTION_TYPE_BOOL,
-          .default_value = "on",
-          .description = "Entry fops like create/unlink will not perform "
-                         "pre/post fop changelog operations in afr transaction "
-                         "if this option is disabled"
-        },
-        { .key  = {"optimistic-change-log"},
-          .type = GF_OPTION_TYPE_BOOL,
-          .default_value = "on",
-          .description = "Entry/Metadata fops will not perform "
-                         "pre fop changelog operations in afr transaction "
-                         "if this option is enabled."
-        },
-        { .key = {"inodelk-trace"},
-          .type = GF_OPTION_TYPE_BOOL,
-          .default_value = "off",
-          .description = "Enabling this option logs inode lock/unlocks"
-        },
-        { .key = {"entrylk-trace"},
-          .type = GF_OPTION_TYPE_BOOL,
-          .default_value = "off",
-          .description = "Enabling this option logs entry lock/unlocks"
-        },
-	{ .key = {"pre-op-compat"},
-	  .type = GF_OPTION_TYPE_BOOL,
-	  .default_value = "on",
-	  .description = "Use separate pre-op xattrop() FOP rather than "
-	                 "overloading xdata of the OP"
-	},
-        { .key = {"eager-lock"},
-          .type = GF_OPTION_TYPE_BOOL,
-          .default_value = "on",
-          .description = "Lock phase of a transaction has two sub-phases. "
-                         "First is an attempt to acquire locks in parallel by "
-                         "broadcasting non-blocking lock requests. If lock "
-                         "acquisition fails on any server, then the held locks "
-                         "are unlocked and revert to a blocking locked mode "
-                         "sequentially on one server after another.  If this "
-                         "option is enabled the initial broadcasting lock "
-                         "request attempt to acquire lock on the entire file. "
-                         "If this fails, we revert back to the sequential "
-                         "\"regional\" blocking lock as before. In the case "
-                         "where such an \"eager\" lock is granted in the "
-                         "non-blocking phase, it gives rise to an opportunity "
-                         "for optimization. i.e, if the next write transaction "
-                         "on the same FD arrives before the unlock phase of "
-                         "the first transaction, it \"takes over\" the full "
-                         "file lock. Similarly if yet another data transaction "
-                         "arrives before the unlock phase of the \"optimized\" "
-                         "transaction, that in turn \"takes over\" the lock as "
-                         "well. The actual unlock now happens at the end of "
-                         "the last \"optimized\" transaction."
-
-        },
-        { .key = {"self-heal-daemon"},
-          .type = GF_OPTION_TYPE_BOOL,
-          .default_value = "on",
-          .description = "This option applies to only self-heal-daemon. "
-                         "Index directory crawl and automatic healing of files "
-                         "will not be performed if this option is turned off."
-        },
-        { .key = {"iam-self-heal-daemon"},
-          .type = GF_OPTION_TYPE_BOOL,
-          .default_value = "off",
-          .description = "This option differentiates if the replicate "
-                         "translator is running as part of self-heal-daemon "
-                         "or not."
-        },
-        { .key = {"quorum-type"},
-          .type = GF_OPTION_TYPE_STR,
-          .value = { "none", "auto", "fixed"},
-          .default_value = "none",
-          .description = "If value is \"fixed\" only allow writes if "
-                         "quorum-count bricks are present.  If value is "
-                         "\"auto\" only allow writes if more than half of "
-                         "bricks, or exactly half including the first, are "
-                         "present.",
-        },
-        { .key = {"quorum-count"},
-          .type = GF_OPTION_TYPE_INT,
-          .min = 1,
-          .max = INT_MAX,
-          .default_value = 0,
-          .description = "If quorum-type is \"fixed\" only allow writes if "
-                         "this many bricks or present.  Other quorum types "
-                         "will OVERWRITE this value.",
-        },
-        { .key = {"quorum-reads"},
-          .type = GF_OPTION_TYPE_BOOL,
-          .default_value = "no",
-          .description = "If quorum-reads is \"true\" only allow reads if "
-                         "quorum is met when quorum is enabled.",
-        },
-        { .key  = {"node-uuid"},
-          .type = GF_OPTION_TYPE_STR,
-          .description = "Local glusterd uuid string, used in starting "
-                         "self-heal-daemon so that it can crawl only on "
-                         "local index directories.",
-        },
-        { .key  = {"post-op-delay-secs"},
-          .type = GF_OPTION_TYPE_INT,
-          .min  = 0,
-          .max  = INT_MAX,
-          .default_value = "1",
-          .description = "Time interval induced artificially before "
-	                 "post-operation phase of the transaction to "
-                         "enhance overlap of adjacent write operations.",
-        },
-        { .key = {AFR_SH_READDIR_SIZE_KEY},
-          .type = GF_OPTION_TYPE_SIZET,
-          .description = "readdirp size for performing entry self-heal",
-          .min = 1024,
-          .max = 131072,
-          .default_value = "1KB",
-        },
-        { .key = {"ensure-durability"},
-          .type = GF_OPTION_TYPE_BOOL,
-          .description = "Afr performs fsyncs for transactions if this "
-                         "option is on to make sure the changelogs/data is "
-                         "written to the disk",
-          .default_value = "on",
-        },
-	{ .key = {"afr-dirty-xattr"},
-	  .type = GF_OPTION_TYPE_STR,
-	  .default_value = AFR_DIRTY_DEFAULT,
-	},
-	{ .key = {"metadata-splitbrain-forced-heal"},
-	  .type = GF_OPTION_TYPE_BOOL,
-	  .default_value = "off",
-	},
-        { .key  = {"heal-timeout"},
-          .type = GF_OPTION_TYPE_INT,
-          .min  = 60,
-          .max  = INT_MAX,
-          .default_value = "600",
-          .description = "time interval for checking the need to self-heal "
-                         "in self-heal-daemon"
-        },
-        { .key = {"consistent-metadata"},
-          .type = GF_OPTION_TYPE_BOOL,
-          .default_value = "no",
-          .description = "If this option is enabled, readdirp will force "
-                         "lookups on those entries read whose read child is "
-                         "not the same as that of the parent. This will "
-                         "guarantee that all read operations on a file serve "
-                         "attributes from the same subvol as long as it holds "
-                         " a good copy of the file/dir.",
-        },
-        { .key = {"arbiter-count"},
-          .type = GF_OPTION_TYPE_INT,
-          .description = "subset of child_count. Has to be 0 or 1."
-        },
-        { .key   = {"shd-max-threads"},
-          .type  = GF_OPTION_TYPE_INT,
-          .min   = 1,
-          .max   = 64,
-          .default_value = "1",
-           .description = "Maximum number of threads SHD can use per local "
-                          "brick.  This can substantially lower heal times, "
-                          "but can also crush your bricks if you don't have "
-                          "the storage hardware to support this."
-        },
-        { .key   = {"shd-wait-qlength"},
-          .type  = GF_OPTION_TYPE_INT,
-          .min   = 1,
-          .max   = 655536,
-          .default_value = "1024",
-           .description = "This option can be used to control number of heals"
-                          " that can wait in SHD per subvolume",
-        },
-        { .key = {"locking-scheme"},
-          .type = GF_OPTION_TYPE_STR,
-          .value = { "full", "granular"},
-          .default_value = "full",
-          .description = "If this option is set to granular, self-heal will "
-                         "stop being compatible with afr-v1, which helps afr "
-                         "be more granular while self-healing",
-        },
-        { .key = {"granular-entry-heal"},
-          .type = GF_OPTION_TYPE_BOOL,
-          .default_value = "no",
-          .description = "If this option is enabled, self-heal will resort to "
-                         "granular way of recording changelogs and doing entry "
-                         "self-heal.",
-        },
-        { .key  = {NULL} },
+    {.key = {"read-subvolume"},
+     .type = GF_OPTION_TYPE_XLATOR,
+     .op_version = {1},
+     .flags = OPT_FLAG_CLIENT_OPT | OPT_FLAG_SETTABLE | OPT_FLAG_DOC,
+     .tags = {"replicate"},
+     .description = "inode-read fops happen only on one of the bricks in "
+                    "replicate. Afr will prefer the one specified using "
+                    "this option if it is not stale. Option value must be "
+                    "one of the xlator names of the children. "
+                    "Ex: <volname>-client-0 till "
+                    "<volname>-client-<number-of-bricks - 1>"},
+    {.key = {"read-subvolume-index"},
+     .type = GF_OPTION_TYPE_INT,
+     .default_value = "-1",
+     .op_version = {2},
+     .flags = OPT_FLAG_CLIENT_OPT | OPT_FLAG_SETTABLE | OPT_FLAG_DOC,
+     .tags = {"replicate"},
+     .description = "inode-read fops happen only on one of the bricks in "
+                    "replicate. AFR will prefer the one specified using "
+                    "this option if it is not stale. allowed options"
+                    " include -1 till replica-count - 1"},
+    {.key = {"read-hash-mode"},
+     .type = GF_OPTION_TYPE_INT,
+     .min = 0,
+     .max = 5,
+     .default_value = "1",
+     .op_version = {2},
+     .flags = OPT_FLAG_CLIENT_OPT | OPT_FLAG_SETTABLE | OPT_FLAG_DOC,
+     .tags = {"replicate"},
+     .description =
+         "inode-read fops happen only on one of the bricks in "
+         "replicate. AFR will prefer the one computed using "
+         "the method specified using this option.\n"
+         "0 = first readable child of AFR, starting from 1st child.\n"
+         "1 = hash by GFID of file (all clients use "
+         "same subvolume).\n"
+         "2 = hash by GFID of file and client PID.\n"
+         "3 = brick having the least outstanding read requests.\n"
+         "4 = brick having the least network ping latency.\n"
+         "5 = Hybrid mode between 3 and 4, ie least value among "
+         "network-latency multiplied by outstanding-read-requests."},
+    {
+        .key = {"choose-local"},
+        .type = GF_OPTION_TYPE_BOOL,
+        .default_value = "true",
+        .op_version = {2},
+        .flags = OPT_FLAG_CLIENT_OPT | OPT_FLAG_SETTABLE | OPT_FLAG_DOC,
+        .tags = {"replicate"},
+        .description = "Choose a local subvolume (i.e. Brick) to read from"
+                       " if read-subvolume is not explicitly set.",
+    },
+    {.key = {"background-self-heal-count"},
+     .type = GF_OPTION_TYPE_INT,
+     .min = 0,
+     .max = 256,
+     .default_value = "8",
+     .validate = GF_OPT_VALIDATE_MIN,
+     .op_version = {1},
+     .flags = OPT_FLAG_CLIENT_OPT | OPT_FLAG_SETTABLE | OPT_FLAG_DOC,
+     .tags = {"replicate"},
+     .description = "This specifies the number of per client self-heal "
+                    "jobs that can perform parallel heals in the "
+                    "background."},
+    {.key = {"halo-shd-max-latency"},
+     .type = GF_OPTION_TYPE_INT,
+     .min = 1,
+     .max = 99999,
+     .default_value = "99999",
+     .op_version = {GD_OP_VERSION_3_11_0},
+     .flags = OPT_FLAG_CLIENT_OPT | OPT_FLAG_SETTABLE | OPT_FLAG_DOC,
+     .tags = {"replicate", "halo"},
+     .description = "Maximum latency for shd halo replication in msec."},
+    {.key = {"halo-enabled"},
+     .type = GF_OPTION_TYPE_BOOL,
+     .default_value = "False",
+     .op_version = {GD_OP_VERSION_3_11_0},
+     .flags = OPT_FLAG_CLIENT_OPT | OPT_FLAG_SETTABLE | OPT_FLAG_DOC,
+     .tags = {"replicate", "halo"},
+     .description = "Enable Halo (geo) replication mode."},
+    {.key = {"halo-nfsd-max-latency"},
+     .type = GF_OPTION_TYPE_INT,
+     .min = 1,
+     .max = 99999,
+     .default_value = "5",
+     .op_version = {GD_OP_VERSION_3_11_0},
+     .flags = OPT_FLAG_CLIENT_OPT | OPT_FLAG_SETTABLE | OPT_FLAG_DOC,
+     .tags = {"replicate", "halo"},
+     .description = "Maximum latency for nfsd halo replication in msec."},
+    {.key = {"halo-max-latency"},
+     .type = GF_OPTION_TYPE_INT,
+     .min = 1,
+     .max = AFR_HALO_MAX_LATENCY,
+     .default_value = "5",
+     .op_version = {GD_OP_VERSION_3_11_0},
+     .flags = OPT_FLAG_CLIENT_OPT | OPT_FLAG_SETTABLE | OPT_FLAG_DOC,
+     .tags = {"replicate", "halo"},
+     .description = "Maximum latency for halo replication in msec."},
+    {.key = {"halo-max-replicas"},
+     .type = GF_OPTION_TYPE_INT,
+     .min = 1,
+     .max = 99999,
+     .default_value = "99999",
+     .op_version = {GD_OP_VERSION_3_11_0},
+     .flags = OPT_FLAG_CLIENT_OPT | OPT_FLAG_SETTABLE | OPT_FLAG_DOC,
+     .tags = {"replicate", "halo"},
+     .description = "The maximum number of halo replicas; replicas"
+                    " beyond this value will be written asynchronously"
+                    "via the SHD."},
+    {.key = {"halo-min-replicas"},
+     .type = GF_OPTION_TYPE_INT,
+     .min = 1,
+     .max = 99999,
+     .default_value = "2",
+     .op_version = {GD_OP_VERSION_3_11_0},
+     .flags = OPT_FLAG_CLIENT_OPT | OPT_FLAG_SETTABLE | OPT_FLAG_DOC,
+     .tags = {"replicate", "halo"},
+     .description = "The minimmum number of halo replicas, before adding "
+                    "out of region replicas."},
+    {.key = {"heal-wait-queue-length"},
+     .type = GF_OPTION_TYPE_INT,
+     .min = 0,
+     .max = 10000, /*Around 100MB with sizeof(afr_local_t)= 10496 bytes*/
+     .default_value = "128",
+     .validate = GF_OPT_VALIDATE_MIN,
+     .op_version = {GD_OP_VERSION_3_7_10},
+     .flags = OPT_FLAG_CLIENT_OPT | OPT_FLAG_SETTABLE | OPT_FLAG_DOC,
+     .tags = {"replicate"},
+     .description = "This specifies the number of heals that can be queued"
+                    " for the parallel background self heal jobs."},
+    {.key = {"data-self-heal"},
+     .type = GF_OPTION_TYPE_STR,
+     .value = {"1", "on", "yes", "true", "enable", "0", "off", "no", "false",
+               "disable", "open"},
+     .default_value = "off",
+     .op_version = {1},
+     .flags = OPT_FLAG_CLIENT_OPT | OPT_FLAG_SETTABLE | OPT_FLAG_DOC,
+     .tags = {"replicate"},
+     .description = "Using this option we can enable/disable data "
+                    "self-heal on the file. \"open\" means data "
+                    "self-heal action will only be triggered by file "
+                    "open operations."},
+    {.key = {"data-self-heal-algorithm"},
+     .type = GF_OPTION_TYPE_STR,
+     .op_version = {1},
+     .flags = OPT_FLAG_CLIENT_OPT | OPT_FLAG_SETTABLE | OPT_FLAG_DOC,
+     .tags = {"replicate"},
+     .description = "Select between \"full\", \"diff\". The "
+                    "\"full\" algorithm copies the entire file from "
+                    "source to sink. The \"diff\" algorithm copies to "
+                    "sink only those blocks whose checksums don't match "
+                    "with those of source. If no option is configured "
+                    "the option is chosen dynamically as follows: "
+                    "If the file does not exist on one of the sinks "
+                    "or empty file exists or if the source file size is "
+                    "about the same as page size the entire file will "
+                    "be read and written i.e \"full\" algo, "
+                    "otherwise \"diff\" algo is chosen.",
+     .value = {"diff", "full"}},
+    {.key = {"data-self-heal-window-size"},
+     .type = GF_OPTION_TYPE_INT,
+     .min = 1,
+     .max = 1024,
+     .default_value = "1",
+     .op_version = {1},
+     .flags = OPT_FLAG_CLIENT_OPT | OPT_FLAG_SETTABLE | OPT_FLAG_DOC,
+     .tags = {"replicate"},
+     .description = "Maximum number blocks per file for which self-heal "
+                    "process would be applied simultaneously."},
+    {.key = {"metadata-self-heal"},
+     .type = GF_OPTION_TYPE_BOOL,
+     .default_value = "off",
+     .op_version = {1},
+     .flags = OPT_FLAG_CLIENT_OPT | OPT_FLAG_SETTABLE | OPT_FLAG_DOC,
+     .tags = {"replicate"},
+     /*.validate_fn = validate_replica*/
+     .description = "Using this option we can enable/disable metadata "
+                    "i.e. Permissions, ownerships, xattrs self-heal on "
+                    "the file/directory."},
+    {.key = {"entry-self-heal"},
+     .type = GF_OPTION_TYPE_BOOL,
+     .default_value = "off",
+     .op_version = {1},
+     .flags = OPT_FLAG_CLIENT_OPT | OPT_FLAG_SETTABLE | OPT_FLAG_DOC,
+     .tags = {"replicate"},
+     /*.validate_fn = validate_replica*/
+     .description = "Using this option we can enable/disable entry "
+                    "self-heal on the directory."},
+    {.key = {"data-change-log"},
+     .type = GF_OPTION_TYPE_BOOL,
+     .default_value = "on",
+     .op_version = {1},
+     .flags = OPT_FLAG_CLIENT_OPT | OPT_FLAG_SETTABLE | OPT_FLAG_DOC,
+     .tags = {"replicate"},
+     .description = "This option exists only for backward compatibility "
+                    "and configuring it doesn't have any effect"},
+    {.key = {"metadata-change-log"},
+     .type = GF_OPTION_TYPE_BOOL,
+     .default_value = "on",
+     .op_version = {1},
+     .flags = OPT_FLAG_CLIENT_OPT | OPT_FLAG_SETTABLE | OPT_FLAG_DOC,
+     .tags = {"replicate"},
+     .description = "This option exists only for backward compatibility "
+                    "and configuring it doesn't have any effect"},
+    {.key = {"entry-change-log"},
+     .type = GF_OPTION_TYPE_BOOL,
+     .default_value = "on",
+     .op_version = {1},
+     .flags = OPT_FLAG_CLIENT_OPT | OPT_FLAG_SETTABLE | OPT_FLAG_DOC,
+     .tags = {"replicate"},
+     .description = "This option exists only for backward compatibility "
+                    "and configuring it doesn't have any effect"},
+    {.key = {"optimistic-change-log"},
+     .type = GF_OPTION_TYPE_BOOL,
+     .default_value = "on",
+     .description = "Entry/Metadata fops will not perform "
+                    "pre fop changelog operations in afr transaction "
+                    "if this option is enabled."},
+    {.key = {"inodelk-trace"},
+     .type = GF_OPTION_TYPE_BOOL,
+     .default_value = "off",
+     .description = "Enabling this option logs inode lock/unlocks"},
+    {.key = {"entrylk-trace"},
+     .type = GF_OPTION_TYPE_BOOL,
+     .default_value = "off",
+     .description = "Enabling this option logs entry lock/unlocks"},
+    {.key = {"pre-op-compat"},
+     .type = GF_OPTION_TYPE_BOOL,
+     .default_value = "on",
+     .description = "Use separate pre-op xattrop() FOP rather than "
+                    "overloading xdata of the OP"},
+    {.key = {"eager-lock"},
+     .type = GF_OPTION_TYPE_BOOL,
+     .default_value = "on",
+     .op_version = {1},
+     .flags = OPT_FLAG_CLIENT_OPT | OPT_FLAG_SETTABLE | OPT_FLAG_DOC,
+     .tags = {"replicate"},
+     .description =
+         "Enable/Disable eager lock for replica volume. "
+         "Lock phase of a transaction has two sub-phases. "
+         "First is an attempt to acquire locks in parallel by "
+         "broadcasting non-blocking lock requests. If lock "
+         "acquisition fails on any server, then the held locks "
+         "are unlocked and we revert to a blocking locks mode "
+         "sequentially on one server after another.  If this "
+         "option is enabled the initial broadcasting lock "
+         "request attempts to acquire a full lock on the entire file. "
+         "If this fails, we revert back to the sequential "
+         "\"regional\" blocking locks as before. In the case "
+         "where such an \"eager\" lock is granted in the "
+         "non-blocking phase, it gives rise to an opportunity "
+         "for optimization. i.e, if the next write transaction "
+         "on the same FD arrives before the unlock phase of "
+         "the first transaction, it \"takes over\" the full "
+         "file lock. Similarly if yet another data transaction "
+         "arrives before the unlock phase of the \"optimized\" "
+         "transaction, that in turn \"takes over\" the lock as "
+         "well. The actual unlock now happens at the end of "
+         "the last \"optimized\" transaction."
+
+    },
+    {.key = {"self-heal-daemon"},
+     .type = GF_OPTION_TYPE_BOOL,
+     .default_value = "on",
+     .op_version = {1},
+     .flags = OPT_FLAG_CLIENT_OPT | OPT_FLAG_SETTABLE,
+     .tags = {"replicate"},
+     /*.validate_fn   = validate_replica_heal_enable_disable*/
+     .description = "This option applies to only self-heal-daemon. "
+                    "Index directory crawl and automatic healing of files "
+                    "will not be performed if this option is turned off."},
+    {.key = {"iam-self-heal-daemon"},
+     .type = GF_OPTION_TYPE_BOOL,
+     .default_value = "off",
+     .description = "This option differentiates if the replicate "
+                    "translator is running as part of self-heal-daemon "
+                    "or not."},
+    {.key = {"iam-nfs-daemon"},
+     .type = GF_OPTION_TYPE_BOOL,
+     .default_value = "off",
+     .description = "This option differentiates if the replicate "
+                    "translator is running as part of an NFS daemon "
+                    "or not."},
+    {
+        .key = {"quorum-type"},
+        .type = GF_OPTION_TYPE_STR,
+        .value = {"none", "auto", "fixed"},
+        .default_value = "none",
+        .op_version = {1},
+        .flags = OPT_FLAG_CLIENT_OPT | OPT_FLAG_SETTABLE | OPT_FLAG_DOC,
+        .tags = {"replicate"},
+        /*.option = quorum-type*/
+        .description = "If value is \"fixed\" only allow writes if "
+                       "quorum-count bricks are present.  If value is "
+                       "\"auto\" only allow writes if more than half of "
+                       "bricks, or exactly half including the first, are "
+                       "present.",
+    },
+    {
+        .key = {"quorum-count"},
+        .type = GF_OPTION_TYPE_INT,
+        .min = 1,
+        .max = INT_MAX,
+        .default_value = 0,
+        .op_version = {1},
+        .flags = OPT_FLAG_CLIENT_OPT | OPT_FLAG_SETTABLE | OPT_FLAG_DOC,
+        .tags = {"replicate"},
+        /*.option = quorum-count*/
+        /*.validate_fn = validate_quorum_count*/
+        .description = "If quorum-type is \"fixed\" only allow writes if "
+                       "this many bricks are present.  Other quorum types "
+                       "will OVERWRITE this value.",
+    },
+    {
+        .key = {"quorum-reads"},
+        .type = GF_OPTION_TYPE_BOOL,
+        .default_value = "no",
+        .op_version = {GD_OP_VERSION_3_7_0},
+        .flags = OPT_FLAG_CLIENT_OPT | OPT_FLAG_SETTABLE | OPT_FLAG_DOC,
+        .tags = {"replicate"},
+        .description = "This option has been removed. Reads are not allowed "
+                       "if quorum is not met.",
+    },
+    {
+        .key = {"node-uuid"},
+        .type = GF_OPTION_TYPE_STR,
+        .description = "Local glusterd uuid string, used in starting "
+                       "self-heal-daemon so that it can crawl only on "
+                       "local index directories.",
+    },
+    {
+        .key = {"post-op-delay-secs"},
+        .type = GF_OPTION_TYPE_INT,
+        .min = 0,
+        .max = INT_MAX,
+        .default_value = "1",
+        .op_version = {2},
+        .flags = OPT_FLAG_CLIENT_OPT | OPT_FLAG_SETTABLE | OPT_FLAG_DOC,
+        .tags = {"replicate"},
+        .description = "Time interval induced artificially before "
+                       "post-operation phase of the transaction to "
+                       "enhance overlap of adjacent write operations.",
+    },
+    {
+        .key = {AFR_SH_READDIR_SIZE_KEY},
+        .type = GF_OPTION_TYPE_SIZET,
+        .description = "readdirp size for performing entry self-heal",
+        .min = 1024,
+        .max = 131072,
+        .op_version = {2},
+        .flags = OPT_FLAG_CLIENT_OPT | OPT_FLAG_SETTABLE,
+        .tags = {"replicate"},
+        .default_value = "1KB",
+    },
+    {
+        .key = {"ensure-durability"},
+        .type = GF_OPTION_TYPE_BOOL,
+        .op_version = {3},
+        .flags = OPT_FLAG_CLIENT_OPT | OPT_FLAG_SETTABLE | OPT_FLAG_DOC,
+        .tags = {"replicate"},
+        .description = "Afr performs fsyncs for transactions if this "
+                       "option is on to make sure the changelogs/data is "
+                       "written to the disk",
+        .default_value = "on",
+    },
+    {
+        .key = {"afr-dirty-xattr"},
+        .type = GF_OPTION_TYPE_STR,
+        .default_value = AFR_DIRTY_DEFAULT,
+    },
+    {.key = {"afr-pending-xattr"},
+     .type = GF_OPTION_TYPE_STR,
+     .description = "Comma separated list of xattrs that are used to  "
+                    "capture information on pending heals."},
+    {
+        .key = {"metadata-splitbrain-forced-heal"},
+        .type = GF_OPTION_TYPE_BOOL,
+        .default_value = "off",
+    },
+    {.key = {"heal-timeout"},
+     .type = GF_OPTION_TYPE_INT,
+     .min = 5,
+     .max = INT_MAX,
+     .default_value = "600",
+     .op_version = {2},
+     .flags = OPT_FLAG_CLIENT_OPT | OPT_FLAG_SETTABLE | OPT_FLAG_DOC,
+     .tags = {"replicate"},
+     .description = "time interval for checking the need to self-heal "
+                    "in self-heal-daemon"},
+    {
+        .key = {"consistent-metadata"},
+        .type = GF_OPTION_TYPE_BOOL,
+        .default_value = "no",
+        .op_version = {GD_OP_VERSION_3_7_0},
+        .flags = OPT_FLAG_CLIENT_OPT | OPT_FLAG_SETTABLE | OPT_FLAG_DOC,
+        .tags = {"replicate"},
+        .description = "If this option is enabled, readdirp will force "
+                       "lookups on those entries read whose read child is "
+                       "not the same as that of the parent. This will "
+                       "guarantee that all read operations on a file serve "
+                       "attributes from the same subvol as long as it holds "
+                       " a good copy of the file/dir.",
+    },
+    {.key = {"arbiter-count"},
+     .type = GF_OPTION_TYPE_INT,
+     .description = "subset of child_count. Has to be 0 or 1."},
+    {
+        .key = {"thin-arbiter"},
+        .type = GF_OPTION_TYPE_STR,
+        .op_version = {GD_OP_VERSION_4_1_0},
+        .flags = OPT_FLAG_SETTABLE,
+        .tags = {"replicate"},
+        .description = "contains host:path of thin abriter brick",
+    },
+    {.key = {"shd-max-threads"},
+     .type = GF_OPTION_TYPE_INT,
+     .min = 1,
+     .max = 64,
+     .default_value = "1",
+     .op_version = {GD_OP_VERSION_3_7_12},
+     .flags = OPT_FLAG_CLIENT_OPT | OPT_FLAG_SETTABLE | OPT_FLAG_DOC,
+     .tags = {"replicate"},
+     .description = "Maximum number of parallel heals SHD can do per "
+                    "local brick. This can substantially lower heal times"
+                    ", but can also crush your bricks if you don't have "
+                    "the storage hardware to support this."},
+    {
+        .key = {"shd-wait-qlength"},
+        .type = GF_OPTION_TYPE_INT,
+        .min = 1,
+        .max = 655536,
+        .default_value = "1024",
+        .op_version = {GD_OP_VERSION_3_7_12},
+        .flags = OPT_FLAG_CLIENT_OPT | OPT_FLAG_SETTABLE | OPT_FLAG_DOC,
+        .tags = {"replicate"},
+        .description = "This option can be used to control number of heals"
+                       " that can wait in SHD per subvolume",
+    },
+    {
+        .key = {"locking-scheme"},
+        .type = GF_OPTION_TYPE_STR,
+        .value = {"full", "granular"},
+        .default_value = "full",
+        .op_version = {GD_OP_VERSION_3_7_12},
+        .flags = OPT_FLAG_CLIENT_OPT | OPT_FLAG_SETTABLE | OPT_FLAG_DOC,
+        .tags = {"replicate"},
+        .description = "If this option is set to granular, self-heal will "
+                       "stop being compatible with afr-v1, which helps afr "
+                       "be more granular while self-healing",
+    },
+    {.key = {"full-lock"},
+     .type = GF_OPTION_TYPE_BOOL,
+     .default_value = "yes",
+     .op_version = {GD_OP_VERSION_3_13_2},
+     .flags = OPT_FLAG_CLIENT_OPT | OPT_FLAG_SETTABLE,
+     .tags = {"replicate"},
+     .description = "If this option is disabled, then the IOs will take "
+                    "range locks same as versions till 3.13.1."},
+    {
+        .key = {"granular-entry-heal"},
+        .type = GF_OPTION_TYPE_BOOL,
+        .default_value = "no",
+        .op_version = {GD_OP_VERSION_3_8_0},
+        .flags = OPT_FLAG_CLIENT_OPT | OPT_FLAG_SETTABLE | OPT_FLAG_DOC,
+        .tags = {"replicate"},
+        .description = "If this option is enabled, self-heal will resort to "
+                       "granular way of recording changelogs and doing entry "
+                       "self-heal.",
+    },
+    {
+        .key = {"favorite-child-policy"},
+        .type = GF_OPTION_TYPE_STR,
+        .value = {"none", "size", "ctime", "mtime", "majority"},
+        .default_value = "none",
+        .op_version = {GD_OP_VERSION_3_7_12},
+        .flags = OPT_FLAG_CLIENT_OPT | OPT_FLAG_SETTABLE | OPT_FLAG_DOC,
+        .tags = {"replicate"},
+        .description = "This option can be used to automatically resolve "
+                       "split-brains using various policies without user "
+                       "intervention. \"size\" picks the file with the "
+                       "biggest size as the source. \"ctime\" and \"mtime\" "
+                       "pick the file with the latest ctime and mtime "
+                       "respectively as the source. \"majority\" picks a file"
+                       " with identical mtime and size in more than half the "
+                       "number of bricks in the replica.",
+    },
+    {
+        .key = {"consistent-io"},
+        .type = GF_OPTION_TYPE_BOOL,
+        .default_value = "no",
+        .description = "If this option is enabled, i/o will fail even if "
+                       "one of the bricks is down in the replicas",
+    },
+    {.key = {"use-compound-fops"},
+     .type = GF_OPTION_TYPE_BOOL,
+     .default_value = "no",
+     .op_version = {GD_OP_VERSION_3_8_4},
+     .flags = OPT_FLAG_CLIENT_OPT | OPT_FLAG_SETTABLE | OPT_FLAG_DOC,
+     .tags = {"replicate"},
+     .description = "This option exists only for backward compatibility "
+                    "and configuring it doesn't have any effect"},
+    {.key = {"use-anonymous-inode"},
+     .type = GF_OPTION_TYPE_BOOL,
+     .default_value = "no",
+     .op_version = {GD_OP_VERSION_8_0},
+     .flags = OPT_FLAG_CLIENT_OPT | OPT_FLAG_SETTABLE,
+     .tags = {"replicate"},
+     .description = "Setting this option heals directory renames efficiently"},
+
+    {.key = {NULL}},
+};
+
+xlator_api_t xlator_api = {
+    .init = init,
+    .fini = fini,
+    .notify = notify,
+    .reconfigure = reconfigure,
+    .mem_acct_init = mem_acct_init,
+    .op_version = {1}, /* Present from the initial version */
+    .dumpops = &dumpops,
+    .fops = &fops,
+    .cbks = &cbks,
+    .options = options,
+    .identifier = "replicate",
+    .category = GF_MAINTAINED,
 };
diff --git a/xlators/cluster/afr/src/afr.h b/xlators/cluster/afr/src/afr.h
index f16f9b4b4ac..d62f9a9caf2 100644
--- a/xlators/cluster/afr/src/afr.h
+++ b/xlators/cluster/afr/src/afr.h
@@ -8,174 +8,292 @@
   cases as published by the Free Software Foundation.
 */
 
-
 #ifndef __AFR_H__
 #define __AFR_H__
 
-#include "call-stub.h"
-#include "compat-errno.h"
+#include <glusterfs/call-stub.h>
+#include <glusterfs/compat-errno.h>
 #include "afr-mem-types.h"
 
 #include "libxlator.h"
-#include "timer.h"
-#include "syncop.h"
+#include <glusterfs/timer.h>
+#include <glusterfs/syncop.h>
 
 #include "afr-self-heald.h"
 #include "afr-messages.h"
 
-#define AFR_XATTR_PREFIX "trusted.afr"
+#define SHD_INODE_LRU_LIMIT 1
 #define AFR_PATHINFO_HEADER "REPLICATE:"
 #define AFR_SH_READDIR_SIZE_KEY "self-heal-readdir-size"
 #define AFR_SH_DATA_DOMAIN_FMT "%s:self-heal"
 #define AFR_DIRTY_DEFAULT AFR_XATTR_PREFIX ".dirty"
-#define AFR_DIRTY (((afr_private_t *) (THIS->private))->afr_dirty)
+#define AFR_DIRTY (((afr_private_t *)(THIS->private))->afr_dirty)
 
-#define AFR_LOCKEE_COUNT_MAX    3
-#define AFR_DOM_COUNT_MAX    3
-#define AFR_NUM_CHANGE_LOGS            3 /*data + metadata + entry*/
+#define AFR_LOCKEE_COUNT_MAX 3
+#define AFR_DOM_COUNT_MAX 3
+#define AFR_NUM_CHANGE_LOGS 3              /*data + metadata + entry*/
 #define AFR_DEFAULT_SPB_CHOICE_TIMEOUT 300 /*in seconds*/
 
 #define ARBITER_BRICK_INDEX 2
+#define THIN_ARBITER_BRICK_INDEX 2
+#define AFR_TA_DOM_NOTIFY "afr.ta.dom-notify"
+#define AFR_TA_DOM_MODIFY "afr.ta.dom-modify"
+
+#define AFR_LK_HEAL_DOM "afr.lock-heal.domain"
+
+#define AFR_HALO_MAX_LATENCY 99999
+#define AFR_ANON_DIR_PREFIX ".glusterfs-anonymous-inode"
+
+#define PFLAG_PENDING (1 << 0)
+#define PFLAG_SBRAIN (1 << 1)
+
+typedef int (*afr_lock_cbk_t)(call_frame_t *frame, xlator_t *this);
+
+typedef int (*afr_read_txn_wind_t)(call_frame_t *frame, xlator_t *this,
+                                   int subvol);
+
+typedef int (*afr_inode_refresh_cbk_t)(call_frame_t *frame, xlator_t *this,
+                                       int err);
+
+typedef int (*afr_changelog_resume_t)(call_frame_t *frame, xlator_t *this);
+
+#define AFR_COUNT(array, max)                                                  \
+    ({                                                                         \
+        int __i;                                                               \
+        int __res = 0;                                                         \
+        for (__i = 0; __i < max; __i++)                                        \
+            if (array[__i])                                                    \
+                __res++;                                                       \
+        __res;                                                                 \
+    })
+#define AFR_INTERSECT(dst, src1, src2, max)                                    \
+    ({                                                                         \
+        int __i;                                                               \
+        for (__i = 0; __i < max; __i++)                                        \
+            dst[__i] = src1[__i] && src2[__i];                                 \
+    })
+#define AFR_CMP(a1, a2, len)                                                   \
+    ({                                                                         \
+        int __cmp = 0;                                                         \
+        int __i;                                                               \
+        for (__i = 0; __i < len; __i++)                                        \
+            if (a1[__i] != a2[__i]) {                                          \
+                __cmp = 1;                                                     \
+                break;                                                         \
+            }                                                                  \
+        __cmp;                                                                 \
+    })
+#define AFR_IS_ARBITER_BRICK(priv, index)                                      \
+    ((priv->arbiter_count == 1) && (index == ARBITER_BRICK_INDEX))
+
+#define AFR_SET_ERROR_AND_CHECK_SPLIT_BRAIN(ret, errnum)                       \
+    do {                                                                       \
+        local->op_ret = ret;                                                   \
+        local->op_errno = errnum;                                              \
+        if (local->op_errno == EIO)                                            \
+            gf_msg(this->name, GF_LOG_ERROR, local->op_errno,                  \
+                   AFR_MSG_SPLIT_BRAIN,                                        \
+                   "Failing %s on gfid %s: "                                   \
+                   "split-brain observed.",                                    \
+                   gf_fop_list[local->op], uuid_utoa(local->inode->gfid));     \
+    } while (0)
+
+#define AFR_ERROR_OUT_IF_FDCTX_INVALID(__fd, __this, __error, __label)         \
+    do {                                                                       \
+        afr_fd_ctx_t *__fd_ctx = NULL;                                         \
+        __fd_ctx = afr_fd_ctx_get(__fd, __this);                               \
+        if (__fd_ctx && __fd_ctx->is_fd_bad) {                                 \
+            __error = EBADF;                                                   \
+            goto __label;                                                      \
+        }                                                                      \
+    } while (0)
 
-typedef int (*afr_lock_cbk_t) (call_frame_t *frame, xlator_t *this);
-
-typedef int (*afr_read_txn_wind_t) (call_frame_t *frame, xlator_t *this, int subvol);
-
-typedef int (*afr_inode_refresh_cbk_t) (call_frame_t *frame, xlator_t *this, int err);
-
-typedef int (*afr_changelog_resume_t) (call_frame_t *frame, xlator_t *this);
-
-#define alloca0(size) ({void *__ptr; __ptr = alloca(size); memset(__ptr, 0, size); __ptr;})
-#define AFR_COUNT(array,max) ({int __i; int __res = 0; for (__i = 0; __i < max; __i++) if (array[__i]) __res++; __res;})
-#define AFR_INTERSECT(dst,src1,src2,max) ({int __i; for (__i = 0; __i < max; __i++) dst[__i] = src1[__i] && src2[__i];})
-#define AFR_CMP(a1,a2,len) ({int __cmp = 0; int __i; for (__i = 0; __i < len; __i++) if (a1[__i] != a2[__i]) { __cmp = 1; break;} __cmp;})
-#define AFR_IS_ARBITER_BRICK(priv, index) ((priv->arbiter_count == 1) && (index == ARBITER_BRICK_INDEX))
-typedef struct _afr_private {
-        gf_lock_t lock;               /* to guard access to child_count, etc */
-        unsigned int child_count;     /* total number of children   */
-        unsigned int arbiter_count;   /*subset of child_count.
-                                        Has to be 0 or 1.*/
-
-        xlator_t **children;
-
-        inode_t *root_inode;
-
-        unsigned char *child_up;
-        unsigned char *local;
-
-        char **pending_key;
-
-        char         *data_self_heal;              /* on/off/open */
-        char *       data_self_heal_algorithm;    /* name of algorithm */
-        unsigned int data_self_heal_window_size;  /* max number of pipelined
-                                                     read/writes */
-
-        struct list_head heal_waiting; /*queue for files that need heal*/
-        uint32_t  heal_wait_qlen; /*configurable queue length for heal_waiting*/
-        int32_t  heal_waiters; /* No. of elements currently in wait queue.*/
-
-        struct list_head healing;/* queue for files that are undergoing
-                                    background heal*/
-        uint32_t  background_self_heal_count;/*configurable queue length for
-                                               healing queue*/
-        int32_t  healers;/* No. of elements currently undergoing background
-                          heal*/
-
-        gf_boolean_t metadata_self_heal;   /* on/off */
-        gf_boolean_t entry_self_heal;      /* on/off */
-
-        gf_boolean_t data_change_log;       /* on/off */
-        gf_boolean_t metadata_change_log;   /* on/off */
-        gf_boolean_t entry_change_log;      /* on/off */
-
-	gf_boolean_t metadata_splitbrain_forced_heal; /* on/off */
-        int read_child;               /* read-subvolume */
-        unsigned int hash_mode;       /* for when read_child is not set */
-        int favorite_child;  /* subvolume to be preferred in resolving
-                                         split-brain cases */
-
-        gf_boolean_t inodelk_trace;
-        gf_boolean_t entrylk_trace;
-
-        unsigned int wait_count;      /* # of servers to wait for success */
-
-        gf_timer_t *timer;      /* launched when parent up is received */
-
-        gf_boolean_t      optimistic_change_log;
-        gf_boolean_t      eager_lock;
-        gf_boolean_t      pre_op_compat;      /* on/off */
-	uint32_t          post_op_delay_secs;
-        unsigned int      quorum_count;
-        gf_boolean_t      quorum_reads;
-
-        char                   vol_uuid[UUID_SIZE + 1];
-        int32_t                *last_event;
-
-	/* @event_generation: Keeps count of number of events received which can
-	   potentially impact consistency decisions. The events are CHILD_UP
-	   and CHILD_DOWN, when we have to recalculate the freshness/staleness
-	   of copies to detect if changes had happened while the other server
-	   was down. CHILD_DOWN and CHILD_UP can also be received on network
-	   disconnect/reconnects and not necessarily server going down/up.
-	   Recalculating freshness/staleness on network events is equally
-	   important as we might have had a network split brain.
-	*/
-	uint32_t               event_generation;
-
-        gf_boolean_t           choose_local;
-        gf_boolean_t           did_discovery;
-        uint64_t               sh_readdir_size;
-        gf_boolean_t           ensure_durability;
-        char                   *sh_domain;
-	char                   *afr_dirty;
-
-	afr_self_heald_t       shd;
-
-        gf_boolean_t           consistent_metadata;
-        uint64_t               spb_choice_timeout;
-        gf_boolean_t           need_heal;
-
-	/* pump dependencies */
-	void                   *pump_private;
-	gf_boolean_t           use_afr_in_pump;
-	char                   *locking_scheme;
-        gf_boolean_t            esh_granular;
-} afr_private_t;
-
+typedef enum {
+    AFR_READ_POLICY_FIRST_UP,
+    AFR_READ_POLICY_GFID_HASH,
+    AFR_READ_POLICY_GFID_PID_HASH,
+    AFR_READ_POLICY_LESS_LOAD,
+    AFR_READ_POLICY_LEAST_LATENCY,
+    AFR_READ_POLICY_LOAD_LATENCY_HYBRID,
+} afr_read_hash_mode_t;
 
 typedef enum {
-        AFR_DATA_TRANSACTION,          /* truncate, write, ... */
-        AFR_METADATA_TRANSACTION,      /* chmod, chown, ... */
-        AFR_ENTRY_TRANSACTION,         /* create, rmdir, ... */
-        AFR_ENTRY_RENAME_TRANSACTION,  /* rename */
-} afr_transaction_type;
+    AFR_FAV_CHILD_NONE,
+    AFR_FAV_CHILD_BY_SIZE,
+    AFR_FAV_CHILD_BY_CTIME,
+    AFR_FAV_CHILD_BY_MTIME,
+    AFR_FAV_CHILD_BY_MAJORITY,
+    AFR_FAV_CHILD_POLICY_MAX,
+} afr_favorite_child_policy;
 
 typedef enum {
-        AFR_TRANSACTION_LK,
-        AFR_SELFHEAL_LK,
-} transaction_lk_type_t;
+    AFR_SELFHEAL_DATA_FULL = 0,
+    AFR_SELFHEAL_DATA_DIFF,
+    AFR_SELFHEAL_DATA_DYNAMIC,
+} afr_data_self_heal_type_t;
 
 typedef enum {
-        AFR_LOCK_OP,
-        AFR_UNLOCK_OP,
-} afr_lock_op_type_t;
+    AFR_CHILD_UNKNOWN = -1,
+    AFR_CHILD_ZERO,
+    AFR_CHILD_ONE,
+    AFR_CHILD_THIN_ARBITER,
+} afr_child_index;
 
 typedef enum {
-        AFR_DATA_SELF_HEAL_LK,
-        AFR_METADATA_SELF_HEAL_LK,
-        AFR_ENTRY_SELF_HEAL_LK,
-}selfheal_lk_type_t;
+    TA_WAIT_FOR_NOTIFY_LOCK_REL, /*FOP came after notify domain lock upcall
+                                   notification and waiting for its release.*/
+    TA_GET_INFO_FROM_TA_FILE,    /*FOP needs post-op on ta file to get
+                                  *info about which brick is bad.*/
+    TA_INFO_IN_MEMORY_SUCCESS,   /*Bad brick info is in memory and fop failed
+                                  *on BAD brick - Success*/
+    TA_INFO_IN_MEMORY_FAILED,    /*Bad brick info is in memory and fop failed
+                                  *on GOOD brick - Failed*/
+    TA_SUCCESS,                  /*FOP succeeded on both data bricks.*/
+} afr_ta_fop_state_t;
+
+struct afr_nfsd {
+    uint32_t halo_max_latency_msec;
+    gf_boolean_t iamnfsd;
+};
+
+typedef struct _afr_lk_heal_info {
+    fd_t *fd;
+    int32_t cmd;
+    struct gf_flock flock;
+    dict_t *xdata_req;
+    unsigned char *locked_nodes;
+    struct list_head pos;
+    gf_lkowner_t lk_owner;
+    pid_t pid;
+    int32_t *child_up_event_gen;
+    int32_t *child_down_event_gen;
+} afr_lk_heal_info_t;
+
+typedef struct _afr_private {
+    gf_lock_t lock;             /* to guard access to child_count, etc */
+    unsigned int child_count;   /* total number of children   */
+    unsigned int arbiter_count; /*subset of child_count.
+                                  Has to be 0 or 1.*/
+
+    xlator_t **children;
+
+    inode_t *root_inode;
+
+    int favorite_child; /* subvolume to be preferred in resolving
+                                    split-brain cases */
+    /* For thin-arbiter. */
+    uuid_t ta_gfid;
+    unsigned int thin_arbiter_count; /* 0 or 1 at the moment.*/
+    int ta_bad_child_index;
+    int ta_event_gen;
+    unsigned int ta_in_mem_txn_count;
+    unsigned int ta_on_wire_txn_count;
+    struct list_head ta_waitq;
+    struct list_head ta_onwireq;
+
+    unsigned char *anon_inode;
+    unsigned char *child_up;
+    unsigned char *halo_child_up;
+    int64_t *child_latency;
+    unsigned char *local;
+
+    char **pending_key;
+
+    afr_data_self_heal_type_t data_self_heal_algorithm;
+    unsigned int data_self_heal_window_size; /* max number of pipelined
+                                                read/writes */
+
+    struct list_head heal_waiting; /*queue for files that need heal*/
+    uint32_t heal_wait_qlen; /*configurable queue length for heal_waiting*/
+    int32_t heal_waiters;    /* No. of elements currently in wait queue.*/
+
+    struct list_head healing;            /* queue for files that are undergoing
+                                            background heal*/
+    uint32_t background_self_heal_count; /*configurable queue length for
+                                           healing queue*/
+    int32_t healers; /* No. of elements currently undergoing background
+                      heal*/
+
+    gf_boolean_t release_ta_notify_dom_lock;
+
+    gf_boolean_t metadata_self_heal; /* on/off */
+    gf_boolean_t entry_self_heal;    /* on/off */
+
+    gf_boolean_t metadata_splitbrain_forced_heal; /* on/off */
+    int read_child;                               /* read-subvolume */
+    gf_atomic_t *pending_reads; /*No. of pending read cbks per child.*/
+
+    gf_timer_t *timer; /* launched when parent up is received */
+
+    unsigned int wait_count; /* # of servers to wait for success */
+
+    unsigned char ta_child_up;
+    gf_boolean_t optimistic_change_log;
+    gf_boolean_t eager_lock;
+    gf_boolean_t pre_op_compat; /* on/off */
+    uint32_t post_op_delay_secs;
+    unsigned int quorum_count;
+
+    off_t ta_notify_dom_lock_offset;
+    afr_favorite_child_policy fav_child_policy; /*Policy to use for automatic
+                                              resolution of split-brains.*/
+    afr_read_hash_mode_t hash_mode; /* for when read_child is not set */
+
+    int32_t *last_event;
+
+    /* @event_generation: Keeps count of number of events received which can
+       potentially impact consistency decisions. The events are CHILD_UP
+       and CHILD_DOWN, when we have to recalculate the freshness/staleness
+       of copies to detect if changes had happened while the other server
+       was down. CHILD_DOWN and CHILD_UP can also be received on network
+       disconnect/reconnects and not necessarily server going down/up.
+       Recalculating freshness/staleness on network events is equally
+       important as we might have had a network split brain.
+    */
+    uint32_t event_generation;
+    char vol_uuid[UUID_SIZE + 1];
+
+    gf_boolean_t choose_local;
+    gf_boolean_t did_discovery;
+    gf_boolean_t ensure_durability;
+    gf_boolean_t halo_enabled;
+    gf_boolean_t consistent_metadata;
+    gf_boolean_t need_heal;
+    gf_boolean_t granular_locks;
+    uint64_t sh_readdir_size;
+    char *sh_domain;
+    char *afr_dirty;
+
+    uint64_t spb_choice_timeout;
+
+    afr_self_heald_t shd;
+    struct afr_nfsd nfsd;
+
+    uint32_t halo_max_latency_msec;
+    uint32_t halo_max_replicas;
+    uint32_t halo_min_replicas;
+
+    gf_boolean_t full_lock;
+    gf_boolean_t esh_granular;
+    gf_boolean_t consistent_io;
+    gf_boolean_t data_self_heal; /* on/off */
+    gf_boolean_t use_anon_inode;
+
+    /*For lock healing.*/
+    struct list_head saved_locks;
+    struct list_head lk_healq;
+
+    /*For anon-inode handling */
+    char anon_inode_name[NAME_MAX + 1];
+    char anon_gfid_str[UUID_SIZE + 1];
+} afr_private_t;
 
 typedef enum {
-        AFR_INODELK_TRANSACTION,
-        AFR_INODELK_NB_TRANSACTION,
-        AFR_ENTRYLK_TRANSACTION,
-        AFR_ENTRYLK_NB_TRANSACTION,
-        AFR_INODELK_SELFHEAL,
-        AFR_INODELK_NB_SELFHEAL,
-        AFR_ENTRYLK_SELFHEAL,
-        AFR_ENTRYLK_NB_SELFHEAL,
-} afr_lock_call_type_t;
+    AFR_DATA_TRANSACTION,         /* truncate, write, ... */
+    AFR_METADATA_TRANSACTION,     /* chmod, chown, ... */
+    AFR_ENTRY_TRANSACTION,        /* create, rmdir, ... */
+    AFR_ENTRY_RENAME_TRANSACTION, /* rename */
+} afr_transaction_type;
 
 /*
   xattr format: trusted.afr.volume = [x y z]
@@ -185,877 +303,940 @@ typedef enum {
 */
 
 static inline int
-afr_index_for_transaction_type (afr_transaction_type type)
+afr_index_for_transaction_type(afr_transaction_type type)
 {
-        switch (type) {
-
+    switch (type) {
         case AFR_DATA_TRANSACTION:
-                return 0;
+            return 0;
 
         case AFR_METADATA_TRANSACTION:
-                return 1;
+            return 1;
 
         case AFR_ENTRY_TRANSACTION:
         case AFR_ENTRY_RENAME_TRANSACTION:
-                return 2;
-        }
+            return 2;
+    }
 
-        return -1;  /* make gcc happy */
+    return -1; /* make gcc happy */
 }
 
 static inline int
-afr_index_from_ia_type (ia_type_t type)
+afr_index_from_ia_type(ia_type_t type)
 {
-        switch (type) {
+    switch (type) {
         case IA_IFDIR:
-                return afr_index_for_transaction_type (AFR_ENTRY_TRANSACTION);
+            return afr_index_for_transaction_type(AFR_ENTRY_TRANSACTION);
         case IA_IFREG:
-                return afr_index_for_transaction_type (AFR_DATA_TRANSACTION);
-        default: return -1;
-        }
+            return afr_index_for_transaction_type(AFR_DATA_TRANSACTION);
+        default:
+            return -1;
+    }
 }
 
 typedef struct {
-        loc_t                   loc;
-        char                    *basename;
-        unsigned char           *locked_nodes;
-        int                     locked_count;
+    struct gf_flock flock;
+    loc_t loc;
+    fd_t *fd;
+    char *basename;
+    unsigned char *locked_nodes;
+    int locked_count;
 
-} afr_entry_lockee_t;
+} afr_lockee_t;
 
 int
-afr_entry_lockee_cmp (const void *l1, const void *l2);
+afr_entry_lockee_cmp(const void *l1, const void *l2);
 
 typedef struct {
-        char    *domain; /* Domain on which inodelk is taken */
-        struct gf_flock flock;
-        unsigned char *locked_nodes;
-        int32_t lock_count;
-} afr_inodelk_t;
+    loc_t *lk_loc;
 
-typedef struct {
-        loc_t *lk_loc;
+    afr_lockee_t lockee[AFR_LOCKEE_COUNT_MAX];
 
-        int                     lockee_count;
-        afr_entry_lockee_t      lockee[AFR_LOCKEE_COUNT_MAX];
+    const char *lk_basename;
+    const char *lower_basename;
+    const char *higher_basename;
 
-        afr_inodelk_t       inodelk[AFR_DOM_COUNT_MAX];
-        const char *lk_basename;
-        const char *lower_basename;
-        const char *higher_basename;
-        char lower_locked;
-        char higher_locked;
+    unsigned char *lower_locked_nodes;
 
-        unsigned char *locked_nodes;
-        unsigned char *lower_locked_nodes;
+    afr_lock_cbk_t lock_cbk;
 
-        selfheal_lk_type_t selfheal_lk_type;
-        transaction_lk_type_t transaction_lk_type;
+    int lockee_count;
 
-        int32_t lock_count;
-        int32_t entrylk_lock_count;
+    int32_t lk_call_count;
+    int32_t lk_expected_count;
+    int32_t lk_attempted_count;
 
-        uint64_t lock_number;
-        int32_t lk_call_count;
-        int32_t lk_expected_count;
-        int32_t lk_attempted_count;
-
-        int32_t lock_op_ret;
-        int32_t lock_op_errno;
-        afr_lock_cbk_t lock_cbk;
-        char *domain; /* Domain on which inode/entry lock/unlock in progress.*/
+    int32_t lock_op_ret;
+    int32_t lock_op_errno;
+    char *domain; /* Domain on which inode/entry lock/unlock in progress.*/
+    int32_t lock_count;
+    char lower_locked;
+    char higher_locked;
 } afr_internal_lock_t;
 
 struct afr_reply {
-	int	valid;
-	int32_t	op_ret;
-	int32_t	op_errno;
-	dict_t *xattr;/*For xattrop*/
-	dict_t *xdata;
-	struct iatt poststat;
-	struct iatt postparent;
-	struct iatt prestat;
-	struct iatt preparent;
-	struct iatt preparent2;
-	struct iatt postparent2;
-        /* For rchecksum */
-	uint8_t checksum[MD5_DIGEST_LENGTH];
-        gf_boolean_t buf_has_zeroes;
-        /* For lookup */
-        int8_t need_heal;
+    int valid;
+    int32_t op_ret;
+    dict_t *xattr; /*For xattrop*/
+    dict_t *xdata;
+    struct iatt poststat;
+    struct iatt postparent;
+    struct iatt prestat;
+    struct iatt preparent;
+    struct iatt preparent2;
+    struct iatt postparent2;
+    int32_t op_errno;
+    /* For rchecksum */
+    uint8_t checksum[SHA256_DIGEST_LENGTH];
+    gf_boolean_t buf_has_zeroes;
+    gf_boolean_t fips_mode_rchecksum;
+    /* For lookup */
+    int8_t need_heal;
 };
 
 typedef enum {
-        AFR_FD_NOT_OPENED,
-        AFR_FD_OPENED,
-        AFR_FD_OPENING
+    AFR_FD_NOT_OPENED,
+    AFR_FD_OPENED,
+    AFR_FD_OPENING
 } afr_fd_open_status_t;
 
 typedef struct {
-        unsigned int *pre_op_done[AFR_NUM_CHANGE_LOGS];
-	int inherited[AFR_NUM_CHANGE_LOGS];
-	int on_disk[AFR_NUM_CHANGE_LOGS];
-        afr_fd_open_status_t *opened_on; /* which subvolumes the fd is open on */
-
-        unsigned int *lock_piggyback;
-        unsigned int *lock_acquired;
-
-        int flags;
-
-	/* used for delayed-post-op optimization */
-	pthread_mutex_t    delay_lock;
-	gf_timer_t        *delay_timer;
-	call_frame_t      *delay_frame;
-
-	/* set if any write on this fd was a non stable write
-	   (i.e, without O_SYNC or O_DSYNC)
-	*/
-	gf_boolean_t      witnessed_unstable_write;
-
-	/* @open_fd_count:
-	   Number of open FDs queried from the server, as queried through
-	   xdata in FOPs. Currently, used to decide if eager-locking must be
-	   temporarily disabled.
-	*/
-        uint32_t        open_fd_count;
-
-
-	/* list of frames currently in progress */
-	struct list_head  eager_locked;
-
-	/* the subvolume on which the latest sequence of readdirs (starting
-	   at offset 0) has begun. Till the next readdir request with 0 offset
-	   arrives, we continue to read off this subvol.
-	*/
-	int readdir_subvol;
+    afr_fd_open_status_t *opened_on; /* which subvolumes the fd is open on */
+    int flags;
+
+    /* the subvolume on which the latest sequence of readdirs (starting
+       at offset 0) has begun. Till the next readdir request with 0 offset
+       arrives, we continue to read off this subvol.
+    */
+    int readdir_subvol;
+    /* lock-healing related members. */
+    gf_boolean_t is_fd_bad;
+    afr_lk_heal_info_t *lk_heal_info;
+
 } afr_fd_ctx_t;
 
+typedef enum {
+    AFR_FOP_LOCK_PARALLEL,
+    AFR_FOP_LOCK_SERIAL,
+    AFR_FOP_LOCK_QUORUM_FAILED,
+} afr_fop_lock_state_t;
+
+typedef struct _afr_inode_lock_t {
+    /* @num_inodelks:
+       Number of inodelks queried from the server, as queried through
+       xdata in FOPs. Currently, used to decide if eager-locking must be
+       temporarily disabled.
+    */
+    int32_t num_inodelks;
+    unsigned int event_generation;
+    gf_timer_t *delay_timer;
+    struct list_head owners;  /*Transactions that are performing fop*/
+    struct list_head post_op; /*Transactions that are done with the fop
+                               *So can not conflict with the fops*/
+    struct list_head waiting; /*Transaction that are waiting for
+                               *conflicting transactions to complete*/
+    struct list_head frozen;  /*Transactions that need to go as part of
+                               * next batch of eager-lock*/
+    gf_boolean_t release;
+    gf_boolean_t acquired;
+} afr_lock_t;
+
+typedef struct _afr_inode_ctx {
+    uint64_t read_subvol;
+    uint64_t write_subvol;
+    int lock_count;
+    int spb_choice;
+    gf_timer_t *timer;
+    unsigned int *pre_op_done[AFR_NUM_CHANGE_LOGS];
+    int inherited[AFR_NUM_CHANGE_LOGS];
+    int on_disk[AFR_NUM_CHANGE_LOGS];
+    /*Only 2 types of transactions support eager-locks now. DATA/METADATA*/
+    afr_lock_t lock[2];
+
+    /* @open_fd_count:
+       Number of open FDs queried from the server, as queried through
+       xdata in FOPs. Currently, used to decide if eager-locking must be
+       temporarily disabled.
+    */
+    uint32_t open_fd_count;
+    gf_boolean_t need_refresh;
+
+    /* set if any write on this fd was a non stable write
+       (i.e, without O_SYNC or O_DSYNC)
+    */
+    gf_boolean_t witnessed_unstable_write;
+} afr_inode_ctx_t;
 
 typedef struct _afr_local {
-	glusterfs_fop_t  op;
-        unsigned int call_count;
+    glusterfs_fop_t op;
+    unsigned int call_count;
 
-	/* @event_generation: copy of priv->event_generation taken at the
-	   time of starting the transaction. The copy is made so that we
-	   have a stable value through the various phases of the transaction.
-	*/
-	unsigned int event_generation;
+    /* @event_generation: copy of priv->event_generation taken at the
+       time of starting the transaction. The copy is made so that we
+       have a stable value through the various phases of the transaction.
+    */
+    unsigned int event_generation;
 
-        uint32_t     open_fd_count;
-        gf_boolean_t update_open_fd_count;
+    uint32_t open_fd_count;
+    int32_t num_inodelks;
 
-	gf_lkowner_t  saved_lk_owner;
+    int32_t op_ret;
+    int32_t op_errno;
 
-        int32_t op_ret;
-        int32_t op_errno;
+    int dirty[AFR_NUM_CHANGE_LOGS];
 
-        int32_t **pending;
+    int32_t **pending;
 
-	int dirty[AFR_NUM_CHANGE_LOGS];
+    loc_t loc;
+    loc_t newloc;
 
-        loc_t loc;
-        loc_t newloc;
+    fd_t *fd;
+    afr_fd_ctx_t *fd_ctx;
 
-        fd_t *fd;
-	afr_fd_ctx_t *fd_ctx;
+    /* @child_up: copy of priv->child_up taken at the time of transaction
+       start. The copy is taken so that we have a stable child_up array
+       through the phases of the transaction as priv->child_up[i] can keep
+       changing through time.
+    */
+    unsigned char *child_up;
 
-	/* @child_up: copy of priv->child_up taken at the time of transaction
-	   start. The copy is taken so that we have a stable child_up array
-	   through the phases of the transaction as priv->child_up[i] can keep
-	   changing through time.
-	*/
-        unsigned char *child_up;
+    /* @read_attempted:
+       array of flags representing subvolumes where read operations of
+       the read transaction have already been attempted. The array is
+       first pre-filled with down subvolumes, and as reads are performed
+       on other subvolumes, those are set as well. This way if the read
+       operation fails we do not retry on that subvolume again.
+    */
+    unsigned char *read_attempted;
 
-	/* @read_attempted:
-	   array of flags representing subvolumes where read operations of
-	   the read transaction have already been attempted. The array is
-	   first pre-filled with down subvolumes, and as reads are performed
-	   on other subvolumes, those are set as well. This way if the read
-	   operation fails we do not retry on that subvolume again.
-	*/
-	unsigned char *read_attempted;
+    /* @readfn:
 
-	/* @readfn:
+       pointer to function which will perform the read operation on a given
+       subvolume. Used in read transactions.
+    */
 
-	   pointer to function which will perform the read operation on a given
-	   subvolume. Used in read transactions.
-	*/
+    afr_read_txn_wind_t readfn;
 
-	afr_read_txn_wind_t readfn;
+    /* @inode:
 
-	/* @refreshed:
+       the inode on which the read txn is performed on. ref'ed and copied
+       from either fd->inode or loc.inode
+    */
 
-	   the inode was "refreshed" (i.e, pending xattrs from all subvols
-	   freshly inspected and inode ctx updated accordingly) as part of
-	   this transaction already.
-	*/
-	gf_boolean_t refreshed;
+    inode_t *inode;
 
-	/* @inode:
+    /* @parent[2]:
 
-	   the inode on which the read txn is performed on. ref'ed and copied
-	   from either fd->inode or loc.inode
-	*/
+       parent inode[s] on which directory transactions are performed.
+    */
 
-	inode_t *inode;
+    inode_t *parent;
+    inode_t *parent2;
 
-	/* @parent[2]:
+    /* @readable:
 
-	   parent inode[s] on which directory transactions are performed.
-	*/
+       array of flags representing servers from which a read can be
+       performed. This is the output of afr_inode_refresh()
+    */
+    unsigned char *readable;
+    unsigned char *readable2; /*For rename transaction*/
 
-	inode_t *parent;
-	inode_t *parent2;
+    afr_inode_refresh_cbk_t refreshfn;
 
-	/* @readable:
+    /* @refreshinode:
 
-	   array of flags representing servers from which a read can be
-	   performed. This is the output of afr_inode_refresh()
-	*/
-	unsigned char *readable;
+       Inode currently getting refreshed.
+    */
+    inode_t *refreshinode;
 
-	afr_inode_refresh_cbk_t refreshfn;
+    dict_t *xattr_req;
 
-	/* @refreshinode:
+    dict_t *dict;
 
-	   Inode currently getting refreshed.
-	*/
-	inode_t *refreshinode;
+    int read_subvol; /* Current read subvolume */
 
-	/*
-	  @pre_op_compat:
+    int optimistic_change_log;
 
-	  compatibility mode of pre-op. send a separate pre-op and
-	  op operations as part of transaction, rather than combining
-	*/
+    afr_internal_lock_t internal_lock;
 
-	gf_boolean_t pre_op_compat;
+    /*To handle setattr/setxattr on yet to be linked inode from dht*/
+    uuid_t refreshgfid;
 
-        dict_t  *xattr_req;
+    /* @refreshed:
 
-        afr_internal_lock_t internal_lock;
+       the inode was "refreshed" (i.e, pending xattrs from all subvols
+       freshly inspected and inode ctx updated accordingly) as part of
+       this transaction already.
+    */
+    gf_boolean_t refreshed;
 
-        dict_t  *dict;
+    gf_boolean_t update_num_inodelks;
+    gf_boolean_t update_open_fd_count;
 
-        int      optimistic_change_log;
-	gf_boolean_t      delayed_post_op;
+    /*
+      @pre_op_compat:
 
-	/* Is the current writev() going to perform a stable write?
-	   i.e, is fd->flags or @flags writev param have O_SYNC or
-	   O_DSYNC?
-	*/
-	gf_boolean_t      stable_write;
+      compatibility mode of pre-op. send a separate pre-op and
+      op operations as part of transaction, rather than combining
+    */
 
-	/* This write appended to the file. Nnot necessarily O_APPEND,
-	   just means the offset of write was at the end of file.
-	*/
-	gf_boolean_t      append_write;
+    gf_boolean_t pre_op_compat;
 
-        /*
-          This struct contains the arguments for the "continuation"
-          (scheme-like) of fops
-        */
+    /* Is the current writev() going to perform a stable write?
+       i.e, is fd->flags or @flags writev param have O_SYNC or
+       O_DSYNC?
+    */
+    gf_boolean_t stable_write;
 
+    /* This write appended to the file. Nnot necessarily O_APPEND,
+       just means the offset of write was at the end of file.
+    */
+    gf_boolean_t append_write;
+
+    /*
+      This struct contains the arguments for the "continuation"
+      (scheme-like) of fops
+    */
+
+    struct {
         struct {
-                struct {
-                        gf_boolean_t needs_fresh_lookup;
-                        uuid_t gfid_req;
-                } lookup;
-
-                struct {
-                        unsigned char buf_set;
-                        struct statvfs buf;
-                } statfs;
-
-                struct {
-                        int32_t flags;
-                } open;
-
-                struct {
-                        int32_t cmd;
-                        struct gf_flock user_flock;
-                        struct gf_flock ret_flock;
-                        unsigned char *locked_nodes;
-                } lk;
-
-                /* inode read */
-
-                struct {
-                        int32_t mask;
-                        int last_index;  /* index of the child we tried previously */
-                } access;
-
-                struct {
-                        int last_index;
-                } stat;
-
-                struct {
-                        int last_index;
-                } fstat;
-
-                struct {
-                        size_t size;
-                        int last_index;
-                } readlink;
-
-                struct {
-                        char *name;
-                        int last_index;
-                        long xattr_len;
-                } getxattr;
-
-                struct {
-                        size_t size;
-                        off_t offset;
-                        int last_index;
-                        uint32_t flags;
-                } readv;
-
-                /* dir read */
-
-                struct {
-                        int success_count;
-                        int32_t op_ret;
-                        int32_t op_errno;
-
-                        uint32_t *checksum;
-                } opendir;
-
-                struct {
-                        int32_t op_ret;
-                        int32_t op_errno;
-                        size_t size;
-                        off_t offset;
-                        dict_t *dict;
-                        gf_boolean_t failed;
-                        int last_index;
-                } readdir;
-                /* inode write */
-
-                struct {
-                        struct iatt prebuf;
-                        struct iatt postbuf;
-                } inode_wfop; //common structure for all inode-write-fops
-
-                struct {
-                        int32_t op_ret;
-
-                        struct iovec *vector;
-                        struct iobref *iobref;
-                        int32_t count;
-                        off_t offset;
-                        uint32_t flags;
-                } writev;
-
-                struct {
-                        off_t offset;
-                } truncate;
-
-                struct {
-                        off_t offset;
-                } ftruncate;
-
-                struct {
-                        struct iatt in_buf;
-                        int32_t valid;
-                } setattr;
-
-                struct {
-                        struct iatt in_buf;
-                        int32_t valid;
-                } fsetattr;
-
-                struct {
-                        dict_t *dict;
-                        int32_t flags;
-                } setxattr;
-
-                struct {
-                        dict_t *dict;
-                        int32_t flags;
-                } fsetxattr;
-
-                struct {
-                        char *name;
-                } removexattr;
-
-                struct {
-                        dict_t *xattr;
-                        gf_xattrop_flags_t optype;
-                } xattrop;
-
-                /* dir write */
-
-                struct {
-                        inode_t *inode;
-                        struct iatt buf;
-                        struct iatt preparent;
-                        struct iatt postparent;
-                        struct iatt prenewparent;
-                        struct iatt postnewparent;
-                } dir_fop; //common structure for all dir fops
-
-                struct {
-                        fd_t *fd;
-                        dict_t *params;
-                        int32_t flags;
-                        mode_t mode;
-                } create;
-
-                struct {
-                        dev_t dev;
-                        mode_t mode;
-                        dict_t *params;
-                } mknod;
-
-                struct {
-                        int32_t mode;
-                        dict_t *params;
-                } mkdir;
-
-                struct {
-                        int flags;
-                } rmdir;
-
-                struct {
-                        dict_t *params;
-                        char *linkpath;
-                } symlink;
-
-		struct {
-			int32_t mode;
-			off_t offset;
-			size_t len;
-		} fallocate;
-
-		struct {
-			off_t offset;
-			size_t len;
-		} discard;
-
-                struct {
-                        off_t offset;
-                        off_t len;
-                        struct iatt prebuf;
-                        struct iatt postbuf;
-                } zerofill;
-
-                struct {
-                        char *volume;
-                        int32_t cmd;
-                        struct gf_flock flock;
-                } inodelk;
-
-                struct {
-                        off_t offset;
-                        gf_seek_what_t what;
-                } seek;
-
-        } cont;
+            struct statvfs buf;
+            unsigned char buf_set;
+        } statfs;
 
         struct {
-                off_t start, len;
+            fd_t *fd;
+            int32_t flags;
+        } open;
 
-                gf_boolean_t    eager_lock_on;
-                int *eager_lock;
+        struct {
+            struct gf_flock user_flock;
+            struct gf_flock ret_flock;
+            unsigned char *locked_nodes;
+            int32_t cmd;
+            /*For lock healing only.*/
+            unsigned char *dom_locked_nodes;
+            int32_t *dom_lock_op_ret;
+            int32_t *dom_lock_op_errno;
+            struct gf_flock *getlk_rsp;
+        } lk;
+
+        /* inode read */
 
-                char *basename;
-                char *new_basename;
+        struct {
+            int32_t mask;
+            int last_index; /* index of the child we tried previously */
+        } access;
 
-                loc_t parent_loc;
-                loc_t new_parent_loc;
+        struct {
+            int last_index;
+        } stat;
 
-                afr_transaction_type type;
+        struct {
+            int last_index;
+        } fstat;
 
-		/* stub to resume on destruction
-		   of the transaction frame */
-		call_stub_t      *resume_stub;
+        struct {
+            size_t size;
+            int last_index;
+        } readlink;
 
-		struct list_head  eager_locked;
+        struct {
+            char *name;
+            long xattr_len;
+            int last_index;
+        } getxattr;
 
-                unsigned char   *pre_op;
+        struct {
+            size_t size;
+            off_t offset;
+            int last_index;
+            uint32_t flags;
+        } readv;
 
-                /* For arbiter configuration only. */
-                dict_t **pre_op_xdata;
-                unsigned char *pre_op_sources;
+        /* dir read */
 
-		/* @failed_subvols: subvolumes on which a pre-op or a
-                    FOP failed. */
-                unsigned char   *failed_subvols;
+        struct {
+            uint32_t *checksum;
+            int success_count;
+            int32_t op_ret;
+            int32_t op_errno;
+        } opendir;
 
-		/* @dirtied: flag which indicates whether we set dirty flag
-		   in the OP. Typically true when we are performing operation
-		   on more than one subvol and optimistic changelog is disabled
+        struct {
+            int32_t op_ret;
+            int32_t op_errno;
+            size_t size;
+            off_t offset;
+            dict_t *dict;
+            int last_index;
+            gf_boolean_t failed;
+        } readdir;
+        /* inode write */
 
-		   A 'true' value set in @dirtied flag means an 'undirtying'
-		   has to be done in POST-OP phase.
-		*/
-		gf_boolean_t  dirtied;
+        struct {
+            struct iatt prebuf;
+            struct iatt postbuf;
+        } inode_wfop;  // common structure for all inode-write-fops
 
-		/* @inherited: flag which indicates that the dirty flags
-		   of the previous transaction were inherited
-		*/
-		gf_boolean_t  inherited;
+        struct {
+            struct iovec *vector;
+            struct iobref *iobref;
+            off_t offset;
+            int32_t op_ret;
+            int32_t count;
+            uint32_t flags;
+        } writev;
 
-		/*
-		  @no_uninherit: flag which indicates that a pre_op_uninherit()
-		  must _not_ be attempted (and returned as failure) always. This
-		  flag is set when a hard pre-op is performed, but not accounted
-		  for it in fd_ctx->on_disk[]. Such transactions are "isolated"
-		  from the pre-op piggybacking entirely and therefore uninherit
-		  must not be attempted.
-		*/
-		gf_boolean_t no_uninherit;
+        struct {
+            off_t offset;
+        } truncate;
 
-		/* @uninherit_done:
-		   @uninherit_value:
+        struct {
+            off_t offset;
+        } ftruncate;
 
-		   The above pair variables make pre_op_uninherit() idempotent.
-		   Both are FALSE initially. The first call to pre_op_uninherit
-		   sets @uninherit_done to TRUE and the return value to
-		   @uninherit_value. Further calls will check for @uninherit_done
-		   to be TRUE and if so will simply return @uninherit_value.
-		*/
-		gf_boolean_t uninherit_done;
-		gf_boolean_t uninherit_value;
+        struct {
+            struct iatt in_buf;
+            int32_t valid;
+        } setattr;
 
-		/* @changelog_resume: function to be called after changlogging
-		   (either pre-op or post-op) is done
-		*/
+        struct {
+            struct iatt in_buf;
+            int32_t valid;
+        } fsetattr;
 
-		afr_changelog_resume_t changelog_resume;
+        struct {
+            dict_t *dict;
+            int32_t flags;
+        } setxattr;
 
-                call_frame_t *main_frame;
+        struct {
+            dict_t *dict;
+            int32_t flags;
+        } fsetxattr;
 
-                int (*wind) (call_frame_t *frame, xlator_t *this, int subvol);
+        struct {
+            char *name;
+        } removexattr;
 
-                int (*fop) (call_frame_t *frame, xlator_t *this);
+        struct {
+            dict_t *xattr;
+            gf_xattrop_flags_t optype;
+        } xattrop;
 
-                int (*done) (call_frame_t *frame, xlator_t *this);
+        /* dir write */
 
-                int (*resume) (call_frame_t *frame, xlator_t *this);
+        struct {
+            inode_t *inode;
+            struct iatt buf;
+            struct iatt preparent;
+            struct iatt postparent;
+            struct iatt prenewparent;
+            struct iatt postnewparent;
+        } dir_fop;  // common structure for all dir fops
 
-                int (*unwind) (call_frame_t *frame, xlator_t *this);
+        struct {
+            fd_t *fd;
+            dict_t *params;
+            int32_t flags;
+            mode_t mode;
+        } create;
 
-                /* post-op hook */
-        } transaction;
+        struct {
+            dict_t *params;
+            dev_t dev;
+            mode_t mode;
+        } mknod;
 
-	syncbarrier_t barrier;
+        struct {
+            dict_t *params;
+            int32_t mode;
+        } mkdir;
 
-        /* extra data for fops */
-        dict_t         *xdata_req;
-        dict_t         *xdata_rsp;
+        struct {
+            dict_t *params;
+            char *linkpath;
+        } symlink;
 
-        dict_t         *xattr_rsp; /*for [f]xattrop*/
+        struct {
+            off_t offset;
+            size_t len;
+            int32_t mode;
+        } fallocate;
 
-        mode_t          umask;
-        int             xflag;
-        gf_boolean_t    do_discovery;
-	struct afr_reply *replies;
+        struct {
+            off_t offset;
+            size_t len;
+        } discard;
 
-        /* For  client side background heals. */
-        struct list_head healer;
-        call_frame_t *heal_frame;
+        struct {
+            off_t offset;
+            off_t len;
+            struct iatt prebuf;
+            struct iatt postbuf;
+        } zerofill;
 
-        gf_boolean_t need_full_crawl;
-} afr_local_t;
+        struct {
+            char *volume;
+            int32_t cmd;
+            int32_t in_cmd;
+            struct gf_flock in_flock;
+            struct gf_flock flock;
+            void *xdata;
+        } inodelk;
 
+        struct {
+            char *volume;
+            char *basename;
+            void *xdata;
+            entrylk_cmd in_cmd;
+            entrylk_cmd cmd;
+            entrylk_type type;
+        } entrylk;
 
-typedef struct _afr_inode_ctx {
-        uint64_t        read_subvol;
-        int             spb_choice;
-        gf_timer_t      *timer;
-} afr_inode_ctx_t;
+        struct {
+            off_t offset;
+            gf_seek_what_t what;
+        } seek;
+
+        struct {
+            struct gf_lease user_lease;
+            struct gf_lease ret_lease;
+            unsigned char *locked_nodes;
+        } lease;
+
+        struct {
+            int flags;
+        } rmdir;
+
+        struct {
+            int32_t datasync;
+        } fsync;
+
+        struct {
+            uuid_t gfid_req;
+            gf_boolean_t needs_fresh_lookup;
+        } lookup;
+
+    } cont;
+
+    struct {
+        char *basename;
+        char *new_basename;
+
+        loc_t parent_loc;
+        loc_t new_parent_loc;
+
+        /* stub to resume on destruction
+           of the transaction frame */
+        call_stub_t *resume_stub;
+
+        struct list_head owner_list;
+        struct list_head wait_list;
+
+        unsigned char *pre_op;
+
+        /* Changelog xattr dict for [f]xattrop*/
+        dict_t **changelog_xdata;
+        unsigned char *pre_op_sources;
+
+        /* @failed_subvols: subvolumes on which a pre-op or a
+            FOP failed. */
+        unsigned char *failed_subvols;
+
+        call_frame_t *main_frame; /*Fop frame*/
+        call_frame_t *frame;      /*Transaction frame*/
+
+        int (*wind)(call_frame_t *frame, xlator_t *this, int subvol);
+
+        int (*unwind)(call_frame_t *frame, xlator_t *this);
+
+        off_t start, len;
+
+        afr_transaction_type type;
+
+        int32_t in_flight_sb_errno; /* This is where the cause of the
+                                       failure on the last good copy of
+                                       the file is stored.
+                                       */
+
+        /* @changelog_resume: function to be called after changlogging
+           (either pre-op or post-op) is done
+        */
+        afr_changelog_resume_t changelog_resume;
+
+        gf_boolean_t eager_lock_on;
+        gf_boolean_t do_eager_unlock;
+
+        /* @dirtied: flag which indicates whether we set dirty flag
+           in the OP. Typically true when we are performing operation
+           on more than one subvol and optimistic changelog is disabled
+
+           A 'true' value set in @dirtied flag means an 'undirtying'
+           has to be done in POST-OP phase.
+        */
+        gf_boolean_t dirtied;
+
+        /* @inherited: flag which indicates that the dirty flags
+           of the previous transaction were inherited
+        */
+        gf_boolean_t inherited;
+
+        /*
+          @no_uninherit: flag which indicates that a pre_op_uninherit()
+          must _not_ be attempted (and returned as failure) always. This
+          flag is set when a hard pre-op is performed, but not accounted
+          for it in fd_ctx->on_disk[]. Such transactions are "isolated"
+          from the pre-op piggybacking entirely and therefore uninherit
+          must not be attempted.
+        */
+        gf_boolean_t no_uninherit;
+
+        gf_boolean_t in_flight_sb; /* Indicator for occurrence of
+                                      split-brain while in the middle of
+                                      a txn. */
+
+        /* @uninherit_done:
+           @uninherit_value:
+
+           The above pair variables make pre_op_uninherit() idempotent.
+           Both are FALSE initially. The first call to pre_op_uninherit
+           sets @uninherit_done to TRUE and the return value to
+           @uninherit_value. Further calls will check for @uninherit_done
+           to be TRUE and if so will simply return @uninherit_value.
+        */
+        gf_boolean_t uninherit_done;
+        gf_boolean_t uninherit_value;
+
+        gf_boolean_t disable_delayed_post_op;
+    } transaction;
+
+    syncbarrier_t barrier;
+
+    /* extra data for fops */
+    dict_t *xdata_req;
+    dict_t *xdata_rsp;
+
+    dict_t *xattr_rsp; /*for [f]xattrop*/
+
+    mode_t umask;
+    int xflag;
+    struct afr_reply *replies;
+
+    /* For  client side background heals. */
+    struct list_head healer;
+    call_frame_t *heal_frame;
+
+    afr_inode_ctx_t *inode_ctx;
+
+    /*For thin-arbiter transactions.*/
+    int ta_failed_subvol;
+    int ta_event_gen;
+    struct list_head ta_waitq;
+    struct list_head ta_onwireq;
+    afr_ta_fop_state_t fop_state;
+    afr_fop_lock_state_t fop_lock_state;
+    gf_lkowner_t saved_lk_owner;
+    unsigned char read_txn_query_child;
+    unsigned char ta_child_up;
+    gf_boolean_t do_discovery;
+    gf_boolean_t need_full_crawl;
+    gf_boolean_t is_read_txn;
+    gf_boolean_t is_new_entry;
+} afr_local_t;
 
 typedef struct afr_spbc_timeout {
-        call_frame_t *frame;
-        gf_boolean_t d_spb;
-        gf_boolean_t m_spb;
-        loc_t        *loc;
-        int          spb_child_index;
+    call_frame_t *frame;
+    loc_t *loc;
+    int spb_child_index;
+    gf_boolean_t d_spb;
+    gf_boolean_t m_spb;
 } afr_spbc_timeout_t;
 
 typedef struct afr_spb_status {
-        call_frame_t *frame;
-        loc_t        *loc;
+    call_frame_t *frame;
+    loc_t *loc;
 } afr_spb_status_t;
 
 typedef struct afr_empty_brick_args {
-        call_frame_t *frame;
-        loc_t loc;
-        int empty_index;
-        char *op_type;
+    call_frame_t *frame;
+    char *op_type;
+    loc_t loc;
+    int empty_index;
 } afr_empty_brick_args_t;
 
 typedef struct afr_read_subvol_args {
-        ia_type_t ia_type;
-        uuid_t gfid;
+    ia_type_t ia_type;
+    uuid_t gfid;
 } afr_read_subvol_args_t;
 
 typedef struct afr_granular_esh_args {
-        fd_t *heal_fd;
-        xlator_t *xl;
-        call_frame_t *frame;
-        gf_boolean_t mismatch; /* flag to represent occurrence of type/gfid
-                                  mismatch */
+    fd_t *heal_fd;
+    xlator_t *xl;
+    call_frame_t *frame;
+    gf_boolean_t mismatch; /* flag to represent occurrence of type/gfid
+                              mismatch */
 } afr_granular_esh_args_t;
 
-/* did a call fail due to a child failing? */
-#define child_went_down(op_ret, op_errno) (((op_ret) < 0) &&            \
-                                           ((op_errno == ENOTCONN) ||   \
-                                            (op_errno == EBADFD)))
-
 int
-afr_inode_get_readable (call_frame_t *frame, inode_t *inode, xlator_t *this,
-                        unsigned char *readable, int *event_p, int type);
+afr_inode_get_readable(call_frame_t *frame, inode_t *inode, xlator_t *this,
+                       unsigned char *readable, int *event_p, int type);
 int
-afr_inode_read_subvol_get (inode_t *inode, xlator_t *this,
-			   unsigned char *data_subvols,
-			   unsigned char *metadata_subvols,
-			   int *event_generation);
+afr_inode_read_subvol_get(inode_t *inode, xlator_t *this,
+                          unsigned char *data_subvols,
+                          unsigned char *metadata_subvols,
+                          int *event_generation);
 int
-__afr_inode_read_subvol_get (inode_t *inode, xlator_t *this,
-			     unsigned char *data_subvols,
-			     unsigned char *metadata_subvols,
-			     int *event_generation);
+__afr_inode_read_subvol_get(inode_t *inode, xlator_t *this,
+                            unsigned char *data_subvols,
+                            unsigned char *metadata_subvols,
+                            int *event_generation);
 
 int
-__afr_inode_read_subvol_set (inode_t *inode, xlator_t *this,
-			     unsigned char *data_subvols,
-			     unsigned char *metadata_subvol,
-			     int event_generation);
+__afr_inode_read_subvol_set(inode_t *inode, xlator_t *this,
+                            unsigned char *data_subvols,
+                            unsigned char *metadata_subvol,
+                            int event_generation);
 int
-afr_inode_read_subvol_set (inode_t *inode, xlator_t *this,
-			   unsigned char *data_subvols,
-			   unsigned char *metadata_subvols,
-			   int event_generation);
+afr_inode_read_subvol_set(inode_t *inode, xlator_t *this,
+                          unsigned char *data_subvols,
+                          unsigned char *metadata_subvols,
+                          int event_generation);
 
 int
-afr_inode_read_subvol_reset (inode_t *inode, xlator_t *this);
+__afr_inode_need_refresh_set(inode_t *inode, xlator_t *this);
 
 int
-afr_read_subvol_select_by_policy (inode_t *inode, xlator_t *this,
-				  unsigned char *readable,
-                                  afr_read_subvol_args_t *args);
+afr_inode_need_refresh_set(inode_t *inode, xlator_t *this);
 
 int
-afr_inode_read_subvol_type_get (inode_t *inode, xlator_t *this,
-				unsigned char *readable, int *event_p,
-				int type);
+afr_read_subvol_select_by_policy(inode_t *inode, xlator_t *this,
+                                 unsigned char *readable,
+                                 afr_read_subvol_args_t *args);
+
+int
+afr_inode_read_subvol_type_get(inode_t *inode, xlator_t *this,
+                               unsigned char *readable, int *event_p, int type);
 int
-afr_read_subvol_get (inode_t *inode, xlator_t *this, int *subvol_p,
-		     int *event_p, afr_transaction_type type,
-                     afr_read_subvol_args_t *args);
+afr_read_subvol_get(inode_t *inode, xlator_t *this, int *subvol_p,
+                    unsigned char *readables, int *event_p,
+                    afr_transaction_type type, afr_read_subvol_args_t *args);
 
-#define afr_data_subvol_get(i, t, s, e, a) \
-	afr_read_subvol_get(i, t, s, e, AFR_DATA_TRANSACTION, a)
+#define afr_data_subvol_get(i, t, s, r, e, a)                                  \
+    afr_read_subvol_get(i, t, s, r, e, AFR_DATA_TRANSACTION, a)
 
-#define afr_metadata_subvol_get(i, t, s, e, a) \
-	afr_read_subvol_get(i, t, s, e, AFR_METADATA_TRANSACTION, a)
+#define afr_metadata_subvol_get(i, t, s, r, e, a)                              \
+    afr_read_subvol_get(i, t, s, r, e, AFR_METADATA_TRANSACTION, a)
 
 int
-afr_inode_refresh (call_frame_t *frame, xlator_t *this, inode_t *inode,
-		   afr_inode_refresh_cbk_t cbk);
+afr_inode_refresh(call_frame_t *frame, xlator_t *this, inode_t *inode,
+                  uuid_t gfid, afr_inode_refresh_cbk_t cbk);
 
 int32_t
-afr_notify (xlator_t *this, int32_t event, void *data, void *data2);
+afr_notify(xlator_t *this, int32_t event, void *data, void *data2);
 
 int
-xattr_is_equal (dict_t *this, char *key1, data_t *value1, void *data);
+xattr_is_equal(dict_t *this, char *key1, data_t *value1, void *data);
 
 int
-afr_init_entry_lockee (afr_entry_lockee_t *lockee, afr_local_t *local,
-                       loc_t *loc, char *basename, int child_count);
+afr_add_entry_lockee(afr_local_t *local, loc_t *loc, char *basename,
+                     int child_count);
+
+int
+afr_add_inode_lockee(afr_local_t *local, int child_count);
 
 void
-afr_entry_lockee_cleanup (afr_internal_lock_t *int_lock);
+afr_lockees_cleanup(afr_internal_lock_t *int_lock);
 
 int
-afr_attempt_lock_recovery (xlator_t *this, int32_t child_index);
+afr_attempt_lock_recovery(xlator_t *this, int32_t child_index);
 
 int
-afr_mark_locked_nodes (xlator_t *this, fd_t *fd,
-                       unsigned char *locked_nodes);
+afr_mark_locked_nodes(xlator_t *this, fd_t *fd, unsigned char *locked_nodes);
 
 void
-afr_set_lk_owner (call_frame_t *frame, xlator_t *this, void *lk_owner);
+afr_set_lk_owner(call_frame_t *frame, xlator_t *this, void *lk_owner);
 
 int
-afr_set_lock_number (call_frame_t *frame, xlator_t *this);
+afr_set_lock_number(call_frame_t *frame, xlator_t *this);
 
 int32_t
-afr_unlock (call_frame_t *frame, xlator_t *this);
-
-int
-afr_nonblocking_entrylk (call_frame_t *frame, xlator_t *this);
+afr_unlock(call_frame_t *frame, xlator_t *this);
 
 int
-afr_nonblocking_inodelk (call_frame_t *frame, xlator_t *this);
+afr_lock_nonblocking(call_frame_t *frame, xlator_t *this);
 
 int
-afr_blocking_lock (call_frame_t *frame, xlator_t *this);
+afr_blocking_lock(call_frame_t *frame, xlator_t *this);
 
 int
-afr_internal_lock_finish (call_frame_t *frame, xlator_t *this);
+afr_internal_lock_finish(call_frame_t *frame, xlator_t *this);
 
 int
-afr_lk_transfer_datalock (call_frame_t *dst, call_frame_t *src, char *dom,
-                          unsigned int child_count);
-
-int
-__afr_fd_ctx_set (xlator_t *this, fd_t *fd);
-
-int
-afr_fd_ctx_set (xlator_t *this, fd_t *fd);
+__afr_fd_ctx_set(xlator_t *this, fd_t *fd);
 
 afr_fd_ctx_t *
-afr_fd_ctx_get (fd_t *fd, xlator_t *this);
+afr_fd_ctx_get(fd_t *fd, xlator_t *this);
 
 int
-afr_build_parent_loc (loc_t *parent, loc_t *child, int32_t *op_errno);
+afr_build_parent_loc(loc_t *parent, loc_t *child, int32_t *op_errno);
 
 int
-afr_locked_nodes_count (unsigned char *locked_nodes, int child_count);
+afr_locked_nodes_count(unsigned char *locked_nodes, int child_count);
 
 int
-afr_replies_interpret (call_frame_t *frame, xlator_t *this, inode_t *inode,
-                       gf_boolean_t *start_heal);
+afr_replies_interpret(call_frame_t *frame, xlator_t *this, inode_t *inode,
+                      gf_boolean_t *start_heal);
 
 void
-afr_local_replies_wipe (afr_local_t *local, afr_private_t *priv);
+afr_local_replies_wipe(afr_local_t *local, afr_private_t *priv);
 
 void
-afr_local_cleanup (afr_local_t *local, xlator_t *this);
+afr_local_cleanup(afr_local_t *local, xlator_t *this);
 
 int
-afr_frame_return (call_frame_t *frame);
+afr_frame_return(call_frame_t *frame);
 
 int
-afr_open (call_frame_t *frame, xlator_t *this, loc_t *loc, int32_t flags,
-          fd_t *fd, dict_t *xdata);
+afr_open(call_frame_t *frame, xlator_t *this, loc_t *loc, int32_t flags,
+         fd_t *fd, dict_t *xdata);
 
 void
-afr_local_transaction_cleanup (afr_local_t *local, xlator_t *this);
+afr_local_transaction_cleanup(afr_local_t *local, xlator_t *this);
 
 int
-afr_cleanup_fd_ctx (xlator_t *this, fd_t *fd);
-
-#define AFR_STACK_UNWIND(fop, frame, params ...)                \
-        do {                                                    \
-                afr_local_t *__local = NULL;                    \
-                xlator_t    *__this = NULL;                     \
-                if (frame) {                                    \
-                        __local = frame->local;                 \
-                        __this = frame->this;                   \
-                        frame->local = NULL;                    \
-                }                                               \
-                STACK_UNWIND_STRICT (fop, frame, params);       \
-                if (__local) {                                  \
-                        afr_local_cleanup (__local, __this);    \
-                        mem_put (__local);                      \
-                }                                               \
-        } while (0)
-
-#define AFR_STACK_DESTROY(frame)                                \
-        do {                                                    \
-                afr_local_t *__local = NULL;                    \
-                xlator_t    *__this = NULL;                     \
-                __local = frame->local;                         \
-                __this = frame->this;                           \
-                frame->local = NULL;                            \
-                STACK_DESTROY (frame->root);                    \
-                if (__local) {                                  \
-                        afr_local_cleanup (__local, __this);    \
-                        mem_put (__local);                      \
-                }                                               \
-        } while (0);
-
-#define AFR_FRAME_INIT(frame, op_errno)				       \
-	({frame->local = mem_get0 (THIS->local_pool);		       \
-	if (afr_local_init (frame->local, THIS->private, &op_errno)) { \
-		afr_local_cleanup (frame->local, THIS);		       \
-		mem_put (frame->local);				       \
-		frame->local = NULL; };				       \
-	frame->local;})
-
-#define AFR_STACK_RESET(frame)                                         \
-        do {                                                           \
-                afr_local_t *__local = NULL;                           \
-                xlator_t    *__this = NULL;                            \
-                __local = frame->local;                                \
-                __this = frame->this;                                  \
-                frame->local = NULL;                                   \
-                int __opr;                                             \
-                STACK_RESET (frame->root);                             \
-                if (__local) {                                         \
-                        afr_local_cleanup (__local, __this);           \
-                        mem_put (__local);                             \
-                }                                                      \
-                AFR_FRAME_INIT (frame, __opr);                         \
-        } while (0)
+afr_cleanup_fd_ctx(xlator_t *this, fd_t *fd);
+
+#define AFR_STACK_UNWIND(fop, frame, op_ret, op_errno, params...)              \
+    do {                                                                       \
+        afr_local_t *__local = NULL;                                           \
+        xlator_t *__this = NULL;                                               \
+        int32_t __op_ret = 0;                                                  \
+        int32_t __op_errno = 0;                                                \
+                                                                               \
+        __op_ret = op_ret;                                                     \
+        __op_errno = op_errno;                                                 \
+        if (frame) {                                                           \
+            __local = frame->local;                                            \
+            __this = frame->this;                                              \
+            afr_handle_inconsistent_fop(frame, &__op_ret, &__op_errno);        \
+            if (__local && __local->is_read_txn)                               \
+                afr_pending_read_decrement(__this->private,                    \
+                                           __local->read_subvol);              \
+            if (__local && __local->xdata_req &&                               \
+                afr_is_lock_mode_mandatory(__local->xdata_req))                \
+                afr_dom_lock_release(frame);                                   \
+            frame->local = NULL;                                               \
+        }                                                                      \
+                                                                               \
+        STACK_UNWIND_STRICT(fop, frame, __op_ret, __op_errno, params);         \
+        if (__local) {                                                         \
+            afr_local_cleanup(__local, __this);                                \
+            mem_put(__local);                                                  \
+        }                                                                      \
+    } while (0)
+
+#define AFR_STACK_DESTROY(frame)                                               \
+    do {                                                                       \
+        afr_local_t *__local = NULL;                                           \
+        xlator_t *__this = NULL;                                               \
+        __local = frame->local;                                                \
+        __this = frame->this;                                                  \
+        frame->local = NULL;                                                   \
+        STACK_DESTROY(frame->root);                                            \
+        if (__local) {                                                         \
+            afr_local_cleanup(__local, __this);                                \
+            mem_put(__local);                                                  \
+        }                                                                      \
+    } while (0);
+
+#define AFR_FRAME_INIT(frame, op_errno)                                        \
+    ({                                                                         \
+        frame->local = mem_get0(THIS->local_pool);                             \
+        if (afr_local_init(frame->local, frame->this->private, &op_errno)) {   \
+            afr_local_cleanup(frame->local, frame->this);                      \
+            mem_put(frame->local);                                             \
+            frame->local = NULL;                                               \
+        };                                                                     \
+        frame->local;                                                          \
+    })
+
+#define AFR_STACK_RESET(frame)                                                 \
+    do {                                                                       \
+        afr_local_t *__local = NULL;                                           \
+        xlator_t *__this = NULL;                                               \
+        __local = frame->local;                                                \
+        __this = frame->this;                                                  \
+        frame->local = NULL;                                                   \
+        int __opr;                                                             \
+        STACK_RESET(frame->root);                                              \
+        if (__local) {                                                         \
+            afr_local_cleanup(__local, __this);                                \
+            mem_put(__local);                                                  \
+        }                                                                      \
+        AFR_FRAME_INIT(frame, __opr);                                          \
+    } while (0)
 
 /* allocate and return a string that is the basename of argument */
 static inline char *
-AFR_BASENAME (const char *str)
+AFR_BASENAME(const char *str)
 {
-        char *__tmp_str = NULL;
-        char *__basename_str = NULL;
-        __tmp_str = gf_strdup (str);
-        __basename_str = gf_strdup (basename (__tmp_str));
-        GF_FREE (__tmp_str);
-        return __basename_str;
+    char *__tmp_str = NULL;
+    char *__basename_str = NULL;
+    __tmp_str = gf_strdup(str);
+    __basename_str = gf_strdup(basename(__tmp_str));
+    GF_FREE(__tmp_str);
+    return __basename_str;
 }
 
 call_frame_t *
-afr_copy_frame (call_frame_t *base);
+afr_copy_frame(call_frame_t *base);
 
 int
-afr_transaction_local_init (afr_local_t *local, xlator_t *this);
+afr_transaction_local_init(afr_local_t *local, xlator_t *this);
 
 int32_t
-afr_marker_getxattr (call_frame_t *frame, xlator_t *this,
-                     loc_t *loc, const char *name,afr_local_t *local, afr_private_t *priv );
+afr_marker_getxattr(call_frame_t *frame, xlator_t *this, loc_t *loc,
+                    const char *name, afr_local_t *local, afr_private_t *priv);
 
 int
-afr_local_init (afr_local_t *local, afr_private_t *priv, int32_t *op_errno);
+afr_local_init(afr_local_t *local, afr_private_t *priv, int32_t *op_errno);
 
 int
-afr_internal_lock_init (afr_internal_lock_t *lk, size_t child_count,
-                        transaction_lk_type_t lk_type);
+afr_internal_lock_init(afr_internal_lock_t *lk, size_t child_count);
 
 int
-afr_higher_errno (int32_t old_errno, int32_t new_errno);
+afr_higher_errno(int32_t old_errno, int32_t new_errno);
 
 int
-afr_final_errno (afr_local_t *local, afr_private_t *priv);
+afr_final_errno(afr_local_t *local, afr_private_t *priv);
 
 int
-afr_xattr_req_prepare (xlator_t *this, dict_t *xattr_req);
+afr_xattr_req_prepare(xlator_t *this, dict_t *xattr_req);
 
 void
-afr_fix_open (fd_t *fd, xlator_t *this);
+afr_fix_open(fd_t *fd, xlator_t *this);
 
 afr_fd_ctx_t *
-afr_fd_ctx_get (fd_t *fd, xlator_t *this);
+afr_fd_ctx_get(fd_t *fd, xlator_t *this);
 
 void
-afr_set_low_priority (call_frame_t *frame);
+afr_set_low_priority(call_frame_t *frame);
 int
-afr_child_fd_ctx_set (xlator_t *this, fd_t *fd, int32_t child,
-                      int flags);
+afr_child_fd_ctx_set(xlator_t *this, fd_t *fd, int32_t child, int flags);
 
 void
-afr_matrix_cleanup (int32_t **pending, unsigned int m);
+afr_matrix_cleanup(int32_t **pending, unsigned int m);
 
-int32_t**
-afr_matrix_create (unsigned int m, unsigned int n);
+int32_t **
+afr_matrix_create(unsigned int m, unsigned int n);
 
-int**
-afr_mark_pending_changelog (afr_private_t *priv, unsigned char *pending,
-                            dict_t *xattr, ia_type_t iat);
+int **
+afr_mark_pending_changelog(afr_private_t *priv, unsigned char *pending,
+                           dict_t *xattr, ia_type_t iat);
 
 void
-afr_filter_xattrs (dict_t *xattr);
+afr_filter_xattrs(dict_t *xattr);
 
 /*
  * Special value indicating we should use the "auto" quorum method instead of
@@ -1064,71 +1245,179 @@ afr_filter_xattrs (dict_t *xattr);
 #define AFR_QUORUM_AUTO INT_MAX
 
 int
-afr_fd_report_unstable_write (xlator_t *this, fd_t *fd);
+afr_fd_report_unstable_write(xlator_t *this, afr_local_t *local);
+
+gf_boolean_t
+afr_fd_has_witnessed_unstable_write(xlator_t *this, inode_t *inode);
+
+void
+afr_reply_wipe(struct afr_reply *reply);
+
+void
+afr_replies_wipe(struct afr_reply *replies, int count);
+
+gf_boolean_t
+afr_xattrs_are_equal(dict_t *dict1, dict_t *dict2);
+
+gf_boolean_t
+afr_is_xattr_ignorable(char *key);
+
+int
+afr_get_heal_info(call_frame_t *frame, xlator_t *this, loc_t *loc);
+
+int
+afr_heal_splitbrain_file(call_frame_t *frame, xlator_t *this, loc_t *loc);
+
+int
+afr_get_split_brain_status(void *opaque);
+
+int
+afr_get_split_brain_status_cbk(int ret, call_frame_t *frame, void *opaque);
+
+int
+afr_inode_split_brain_choice_set(inode_t *inode, xlator_t *this,
+                                 int spb_choice);
+int
+afr_split_brain_read_subvol_get(inode_t *inode, xlator_t *this,
+                                call_frame_t *frame, int *spb_subvol);
+int
+afr_get_child_index_from_name(xlator_t *this, char *name);
+
+int
+afr_is_split_brain(call_frame_t *frame, xlator_t *this, inode_t *inode,
+                   uuid_t gfid, gf_boolean_t *d_spb, gf_boolean_t *m_spb);
+int
+afr_spb_choice_timeout_cancel(xlator_t *this, inode_t *inode);
+
+int
+afr_set_split_brain_choice(int ret, call_frame_t *frame, void *opaque);
 
 gf_boolean_t
-afr_fd_has_witnessed_unstable_write (xlator_t *this, fd_t *fd);
+afr_get_need_heal(xlator_t *this);
 
 void
-afr_delayed_changelog_wake_resume (xlator_t *this, fd_t *fd, call_stub_t *stub);
+afr_set_need_heal(xlator_t *this, afr_local_t *local);
+
+int
+afr_selfheal_data_open(xlator_t *this, inode_t *inode, fd_t **fd);
+
+int
+afr_get_msg_id(char *op_type);
 
 int
-afr_inodelk_init (afr_inodelk_t *lk, char *dom, size_t child_count);
+afr_set_in_flight_sb_status(xlator_t *this, call_frame_t *frame,
+                            inode_t *inode);
 
+int32_t
+afr_quorum_errno(afr_private_t *priv);
+
+gf_boolean_t
+afr_is_consistent_io_possible(afr_local_t *local, afr_private_t *priv,
+                              int32_t *op_errno);
 void
-afr_handle_open_fd_count (call_frame_t *frame, xlator_t *this);
+afr_handle_inconsistent_fop(call_frame_t *frame, int32_t *op_ret,
+                            int32_t *op_errno);
 
 void
-afr_remove_eager_lock_stub (afr_local_t *local);
+afr_inode_write_fill(call_frame_t *frame, xlator_t *this, int child_index,
+                     int32_t op_ret, int32_t op_errno, struct iatt *prebuf,
+                     struct iatt *postbuf, dict_t *xdata);
+void
+afr_process_post_writev(call_frame_t *frame, xlator_t *this);
 
 void
-afr_replies_wipe (struct afr_reply *replies, int count);
+afr_writev_unwind(call_frame_t *frame, xlator_t *this);
 
-gf_boolean_t
-afr_xattrs_are_equal (dict_t *dict1, dict_t *dict2);
+void
+afr_writev_copy_outvars(call_frame_t *src_frame, call_frame_t *dst_frame);
+
+void
+afr_update_uninodelk(afr_local_t *local, afr_internal_lock_t *int_lock,
+                     int32_t child_index);
+afr_fd_ctx_t *
+__afr_fd_ctx_get(fd_t *fd, xlator_t *this);
 
 gf_boolean_t
-afr_is_xattr_ignorable (char *key);
+afr_is_inode_refresh_reqd(inode_t *inode, xlator_t *this, int event_gen1,
+                          int event_gen2);
 
 int
-afr_get_heal_info (call_frame_t *frame, xlator_t *this, loc_t *loc);
+afr_serialize_xattrs_with_delimiter(call_frame_t *frame, xlator_t *this,
+                                    char *buf, const char *default_str,
+                                    int32_t *serz_len, char delimiter);
+gf_boolean_t
+afr_is_symmetric_error(call_frame_t *frame, xlator_t *this);
 
 int
-afr_heal_splitbrain_file(call_frame_t *frame, xlator_t *this, loc_t *loc);
+__afr_inode_ctx_get(xlator_t *this, inode_t *inode, afr_inode_ctx_t **ctx);
 
-int
-afr_get_split_brain_status (void *opaque);
+uint64_t
+afr_write_subvol_get(call_frame_t *frame, xlator_t *this);
 
 int
-afr_get_split_brain_status_cbk (int ret, call_frame_t *frame, void *opaque);
+afr_write_subvol_set(call_frame_t *frame, xlator_t *this);
 
 int
-afr_inode_split_brain_choice_set (inode_t *inode, xlator_t *this,
-                                  int spb_choice);
+afr_write_subvol_reset(call_frame_t *frame, xlator_t *this);
+
 int
-afr_inode_split_brain_choice_get (inode_t *inode, xlator_t *this,
-                                  int *spb_choice);
+afr_set_inode_local(xlator_t *this, afr_local_t *local, inode_t *inode);
+
 int
-afr_get_child_index_from_name (xlator_t *this, char *name);
+afr_fill_ta_loc(xlator_t *this, loc_t *loc, gf_boolean_t is_gfid_based_fop);
 
 int
-afr_is_split_brain (call_frame_t *frame, xlator_t *this, inode_t *inode,
-                    uuid_t gfid, gf_boolean_t *d_spb, gf_boolean_t *m_spb);
+afr_ta_post_op_lock(xlator_t *this, loc_t *loc);
+
 int
-afr_spb_choice_timeout_cancel (xlator_t *this, inode_t *inode);
+afr_ta_post_op_unlock(xlator_t *this, loc_t *loc);
+
+gf_boolean_t
+afr_is_pending_set(xlator_t *this, dict_t *xdata, int type);
 
 int
-afr_set_split_brain_choice (int ret, call_frame_t *frame, void *opaque);
+__afr_get_up_children_count(afr_private_t *priv);
+
+call_frame_t *
+afr_ta_frame_create(xlator_t *this);
 
 gf_boolean_t
-afr_get_need_heal (xlator_t *this);
+afr_ta_has_quorum(afr_private_t *priv, afr_local_t *local);
 
 void
-afr_set_need_heal (xlator_t *this, afr_local_t *local);
+afr_ta_lock_release_synctask(xlator_t *this);
 
-int
-afr_selfheal_data_open (xlator_t *this, inode_t *inode, fd_t **fd);
+void
+afr_ta_locked_priv_invalidate(afr_private_t *priv);
 
-int
-afr_get_msg_id (char *op_type);
+gf_boolean_t
+afr_lookup_has_quorum(call_frame_t *frame,
+                      const unsigned int up_children_count);
+
+void
+afr_mark_new_entry_changelog(call_frame_t *frame, xlator_t *this);
+
+void
+afr_handle_replies_quorum(call_frame_t *frame, xlator_t *this);
+
+gf_boolean_t
+afr_ta_dict_contains_pending_xattr(dict_t *dict, afr_private_t *priv,
+                                   int child);
+
+void
+afr_selfheal_childup(xlator_t *this, afr_private_t *priv);
+
+gf_boolean_t
+afr_is_lock_mode_mandatory(dict_t *xdata);
+
+void
+afr_dom_lock_release(call_frame_t *frame);
+
+void
+afr_fill_success_replies(afr_local_t *local, afr_private_t *priv,
+                         unsigned char *replies);
+
+gf_boolean_t
+afr_is_private_directory(afr_private_t *priv, uuid_t pargfid, const char *name,
+                         pid_t pid);
 #endif /* __AFR_H__ */
diff --git a/xlators/cluster/afr/src/pump.c b/xlators/cluster/afr/src/pump.c
deleted file mode 100644
index ef299ec5855..00000000000
--- a/xlators/cluster/afr/src/pump.c
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,2470 +0,0 @@
-/*
-  Copyright (c) 2008-2012 Red Hat, Inc. <http://www.redhat.com>
-  This file is part of GlusterFS.
-
-  This file is licensed to you under your choice of the GNU Lesser
-  General Public License, version 3 or any later version (LGPLv3 or
-  later), or the GNU General Public License, version 2 (GPLv2), in all
-  cases as published by the Free Software Foundation.
-*/
-
-#include <unistd.h>
-#include <sys/time.h>
-#include <stdlib.h>
-#include <fnmatch.h>
-
-#include "afr-common.c"
-#include "defaults.h"
-#include "glusterfs.h"
-#include "pump.h"
-#include "afr-messages.h"
-
-
-static int
-afr_set_dict_gfid (dict_t *dict, uuid_t gfid)
-{
-        int ret       = 0;
-        uuid_t *pgfid = NULL;
-
-        GF_ASSERT (gfid);
-
-        pgfid = GF_CALLOC (1, sizeof (uuid_t), gf_common_mt_char);
-        if (!pgfid) {
-                ret = -1;
-                goto out;
-        }
-
-        gf_uuid_copy (*pgfid, gfid);
-
-        ret = dict_set_dynptr (dict, "gfid-req", pgfid, sizeof (uuid_t));
-        if (ret)
-                gf_msg (THIS->name, GF_LOG_ERROR, -ret,
-                        AFR_MSG_DICT_SET_FAILED, "gfid set failed");
-
-out:
-        if (ret && pgfid)
-                GF_FREE (pgfid);
-	return ret;
-}
-
-static int
-afr_set_root_gfid (dict_t *dict)
-{
-        uuid_t gfid;
-        int ret = 0;
-
-        memset (gfid, 0, 16);
-        gfid[15] = 1;
-
-        ret = afr_set_dict_gfid (dict, gfid);
-
-        return ret;
-}
-
-static int
-afr_build_child_loc (xlator_t *this, loc_t *child, loc_t *parent, char *name)
-{
-        int   ret = -1;
-        uuid_t pargfid = {0};
-
-        if (!child)
-                goto out;
-
-        if (!gf_uuid_is_null (parent->inode->gfid))
-                gf_uuid_copy (pargfid, parent->inode->gfid);
-        else if (!gf_uuid_is_null (parent->gfid))
-                gf_uuid_copy (pargfid, parent->gfid);
-
-        if (gf_uuid_is_null (pargfid))
-                goto out;
-
-        if (strcmp (parent->path, "/") == 0)
-                ret = gf_asprintf ((char **)&child->path, "/%s", name);
-        else
-                ret = gf_asprintf ((char **)&child->path, "%s/%s", parent->path,
-                                   name);
-
-        if (-1 == ret) {
-        }
-
-        child->name = strrchr (child->path, '/');
-        if (child->name)
-                child->name++;
-
-        child->parent = inode_ref (parent->inode);
-        child->inode = inode_new (parent->inode->table);
-        gf_uuid_copy (child->pargfid, pargfid);
-
-        if (!child->inode) {
-                ret = -1;
-                goto out;
-        }
-
-        ret = 0;
-out:
-        if ((ret == -1) && child)
-                loc_wipe (child);
-
-        return ret;
-}
-
-static void
-afr_build_root_loc (xlator_t *this, loc_t *loc)
-{
-        afr_private_t   *priv = NULL;
-
-        priv = this->private;
-        loc->path = gf_strdup ("/");
-        loc->name = "";
-        loc->inode = inode_ref (priv->root_inode);
-        gf_uuid_copy (loc->gfid, loc->inode->gfid);
-}
-
-static void
-afr_update_loc_gfids (loc_t *loc, struct iatt *buf, struct iatt *postparent)
-{
-        GF_ASSERT (loc);
-        GF_ASSERT (buf);
-
-        gf_uuid_copy (loc->gfid, buf->ia_gfid);
-        if (postparent)
-                gf_uuid_copy (loc->pargfid, postparent->ia_gfid);
-}
-
-static uint64_t pump_pid = 0;
-static void
-pump_fill_loc_info (loc_t *loc, struct iatt *iatt, struct iatt *parent)
-{
-        afr_update_loc_gfids (loc, iatt, parent);
-        gf_uuid_copy (loc->inode->gfid, iatt->ia_gfid);
-}
-
-static int
-pump_mark_start_pending (xlator_t *this)
-{
-        afr_private_t  *priv      = NULL;
-        pump_private_t *pump_priv = NULL;
-
-        priv      = this->private;
-        pump_priv = priv->pump_private;
-
-        pump_priv->pump_start_pending = 1;
-
-        return 0;
-}
-
-static int
-is_pump_start_pending (xlator_t *this)
-{
-        afr_private_t  *priv      = NULL;
-        pump_private_t *pump_priv = NULL;
-
-        priv      = this->private;
-        pump_priv = priv->pump_private;
-
-        return (pump_priv->pump_start_pending);
-}
-
-static int
-pump_remove_start_pending (xlator_t *this)
-{
-        afr_private_t  *priv      = NULL;
-        pump_private_t *pump_priv = NULL;
-
-        priv      = this->private;
-        pump_priv = priv->pump_private;
-
-        pump_priv->pump_start_pending = 0;
-
-        return 0;
-}
-
-static pump_state_t
-pump_get_state ()
-{
-        xlator_t *this = NULL;
-        afr_private_t *priv = NULL;
-        pump_private_t *pump_priv = NULL;
-
-        pump_state_t ret;
-
-        this = THIS;
-        priv = this->private;
-        pump_priv = priv->pump_private;
-
-        LOCK (&pump_priv->pump_state_lock);
-        {
-                ret = pump_priv->pump_state;
-        }
-        UNLOCK (&pump_priv->pump_state_lock);
-
-        return ret;
-}
-
-int
-pump_change_state (xlator_t *this, pump_state_t state)
-{
-        afr_private_t *priv = NULL;
-        pump_private_t *pump_priv = NULL;
-
-        pump_state_t state_old;
-        pump_state_t state_new;
-
-
-        priv = this->private;
-        pump_priv = priv->pump_private;
-
-        GF_ASSERT (pump_priv);
-
-        LOCK (&pump_priv->pump_state_lock);
-        {
-                state_old = pump_priv->pump_state;
-                state_new = state;
-
-                pump_priv->pump_state = state;
-
-        }
-        UNLOCK (&pump_priv->pump_state_lock);
-
-        gf_msg_debug (this->name, 0,
-                      "Pump changing state from %d to %d",
-                      state_old, state_new);
-
-        return  0;
-}
-
-static int
-pump_set_resume_path (xlator_t *this, const char *path)
-{
-        int ret = 0;
-
-        afr_private_t *priv = NULL;
-        pump_private_t *pump_priv = NULL;
-
-        priv = this->private;
-        pump_priv = priv->pump_private;
-
-        GF_ASSERT (pump_priv);
-
-        LOCK (&pump_priv->resume_path_lock);
-        {
-                strncpy (pump_priv->resume_path, path, strlen (path) + 1);
-        }
-        UNLOCK (&pump_priv->resume_path_lock);
-
-        return ret;
-}
-
-static int
-pump_save_path (xlator_t *this, const char *path)
-{
-        afr_private_t *priv = NULL;
-        pump_state_t state;
-        dict_t *dict = NULL;
-        loc_t  loc = {0};
-        int dict_ret = 0;
-        int ret = -1;
-
-        state = pump_get_state ();
-        if (state == PUMP_STATE_RESUME)
-                return 0;
-
-        priv = this->private;
-
-        GF_ASSERT (priv->root_inode);
-
-        afr_build_root_loc (this, &loc);
-
-        dict = dict_new ();
-        dict_ret = dict_set_str (dict, PUMP_PATH, (char *)path);
-        if (dict_ret)
-                gf_msg (this->name, GF_LOG_WARNING,
-                        -dict_ret, AFR_MSG_DICT_SET_FAILED,
-                        "%s: failed to set the key %s", path, PUMP_PATH);
-
-        ret = syncop_setxattr (PUMP_SOURCE_CHILD (this), &loc, dict, 0, NULL,
-                               NULL);
-
-        if (ret < 0) {
-                gf_msg (this->name, GF_LOG_INFO, -ret, AFR_MSG_INFO_COMMON,
-                        "setxattr failed - could not save path=%s", path);
-        } else {
-                gf_msg_debug (this->name, 0,
-                              "setxattr succeeded - saved path=%s", path);
-        }
-
-        dict_unref (dict);
-
-        loc_wipe (&loc);
-        return 0;
-}
-
-static int
-pump_check_and_update_status (xlator_t *this)
-{
-        pump_state_t state;
-        int ret = -1;
-
-        state = pump_get_state ();
-
-        switch (state) {
-
-        case PUMP_STATE_RESUME:
-        case PUMP_STATE_RUNNING:
-        {
-                ret = 0;
-                break;
-        }
-        case PUMP_STATE_PAUSE:
-        {
-                ret = -1;
-                break;
-        }
-        case PUMP_STATE_ABORT:
-        {
-                pump_save_path (this, "/");
-                ret = -1;
-                break;
-        }
-        default:
-        {
-                gf_msg_debug (this->name, 0,
-                              "Unknown pump state");
-                ret = -1;
-                break;
-        }
-
-        }
-
-        return ret;
-}
-
-static const char *
-pump_get_resume_path (xlator_t *this)
-{
-        afr_private_t *priv = NULL;
-        pump_private_t *pump_priv = NULL;
-
-        const char *resume_path = NULL;
-
-        priv = this->private;
-        pump_priv = priv->pump_private;
-
-        resume_path = pump_priv->resume_path;
-
-        return resume_path;
-}
-
-static int
-pump_update_resume_state (xlator_t *this, const char *path)
-{
-        pump_state_t state;
-        const char *resume_path = NULL;
-
-        state = pump_get_state ();
-
-        if (state == PUMP_STATE_RESUME) {
-                resume_path = pump_get_resume_path (this);
-                if (strcmp (resume_path, "/") == 0) {
-                        gf_msg_debug (this->name, 0,
-                                      "Reached the resume path (/). Proceeding to change state"
-                                      " to running");
-
-                        pump_change_state (this, PUMP_STATE_RUNNING);
-                } else if (strcmp (resume_path, path) == 0) {
-                        gf_msg_debug (this->name, 0,
-                                      "Reached the resume path. Proceeding to change state"
-                                      " to running");
-
-                        pump_change_state (this, PUMP_STATE_RUNNING);
-                } else {
-                        gf_msg_debug (this->name, 0,
-                                      "Not yet hit the resume path:res-path=%s,path=%s",
-                                      resume_path, path);
-                }
-        }
-
-        return 0;
-}
-
-static gf_boolean_t
-is_pump_traversal_allowed (xlator_t *this, const char *path)
-{
-        pump_state_t state;
-        const char *resume_path = NULL;
-        gf_boolean_t ret = _gf_true;
-
-        state = pump_get_state ();
-
-        if (state == PUMP_STATE_RESUME) {
-                resume_path = pump_get_resume_path (this);
-                if (strstr (resume_path, path)) {
-                        gf_msg_debug (this->name, 0,
-                                      "On the right path to resumption path");
-                        ret = _gf_true;
-                } else {
-                        gf_msg_debug (this->name, 0,
-                                      "Not the right path to resuming=> ignoring traverse");
-                        ret = _gf_false;
-                }
-        }
-
-        return ret;
-}
-
-static int
-pump_save_file_stats (xlator_t *this, const char *path)
-{
-        afr_private_t  *priv        = NULL;
-        pump_private_t *pump_priv   = NULL;
-
-        priv      = this->private;
-        pump_priv = priv->pump_private;
-
-        LOCK (&pump_priv->resume_path_lock);
-        {
-                pump_priv->number_files_pumped++;
-
-                strncpy (pump_priv->current_file, path,
-                         PATH_MAX);
-        }
-        UNLOCK (&pump_priv->resume_path_lock);
-
-        return 0;
-}
-
-static int
-gf_pump_traverse_directory (loc_t *loc)
-{
-        xlator_t        *this              = NULL;
-        fd_t            *fd                = NULL;
-        off_t           offset             = 0;
-        loc_t           entry_loc          = {0};
-        gf_dirent_t     *entry             = NULL;
-        gf_dirent_t     *tmp               = NULL;
-        gf_dirent_t     entries;
-	struct iatt     iatt               = {0};
-        struct iatt     parent             = {0};
-	dict_t          *xattr_rsp         = NULL;
-        int             ret                = 0;
-        gf_boolean_t    is_directory_empty = _gf_true;
-        gf_boolean_t    free_entries       = _gf_false;
-
-        INIT_LIST_HEAD (&entries.list);
-        this = THIS;
-
-        GF_ASSERT (loc->inode);
-
-	fd = fd_create (loc->inode, pump_pid);
-        if (!fd) {
-                gf_msg (this->name, GF_LOG_ERROR, 0, AFR_MSG_FD_CREATE_FAILED,
-                        "Failed to create fd for %s", loc->path);
-                goto out;
-        }
-
-        ret = syncop_opendir (this, loc, fd, NULL, NULL);
-        if (ret < 0) {
-                gf_msg_debug (this->name, 0,
-                              "opendir failed on %s", loc->path);
-                goto out;
-        }
-
-        gf_msg_trace (this->name, 0,
-                      "pump opendir on %s returned=%d",
-                      loc->path, ret);
-
-        while (syncop_readdirp (this, fd, 131072, offset, &entries, NULL,
-                                NULL)) {
-                free_entries = _gf_true;
-
-                if (list_empty (&entries.list)) {
-                        gf_msg_trace (this->name, 0,
-                                      "no more entries in directory");
-                        goto out;
-                }
-
-                list_for_each_entry_safe (entry, tmp, &entries.list, list) {
-                        gf_msg_debug (this->name, 0,
-                                      "found readdir entry=%s", entry->d_name);
-
-                        offset = entry->d_off;
-                        if (gf_uuid_is_null (entry->d_stat.ia_gfid)) {
-                                gf_msg (this->name, GF_LOG_WARNING, 0,
-                                        AFR_MSG_GFID_NULL, "%s/%s: No "
-                                        "gfid present skipping",
-                                        loc->path, entry->d_name);
-                                continue;
-                        }
-                        loc_wipe (&entry_loc);
-                        ret = afr_build_child_loc (this, &entry_loc, loc,
-                                                   entry->d_name);
-                        if (ret)
-                                goto out;
-
-			if ((strcmp (entry->d_name, ".") == 0) ||
-			    (strcmp (entry->d_name, "..") == 0))
-				continue;
-
-			is_directory_empty = _gf_false;
-	                gf_msg_debug (this->name, 0,
-	                              "lookup %s => %"PRId64,
-                                      entry_loc.path,
-                                      iatt.ia_ino);
-
-			ret = syncop_lookup (this, &entry_loc, &iatt, &parent,
-					     NULL, &xattr_rsp);
-
-			if (ret) {
-			        gf_msg (this->name, GF_LOG_ERROR,
-                                        -ret, AFR_MSG_INFO_COMMON,
-			                "%s: lookup failed", entry_loc.path);
-				continue;
-			}
-
-			ret = afr_selfheal_name (this, loc->gfid, entry->d_name,
-                                                 NULL);
-			if (ret) {
-			        gf_msg (this->name, GF_LOG_ERROR, 0,
-                                        AFR_MSG_SELF_HEAL_FAILED,
-			                "%s: name self-heal failed (%s/%s)",
-			                entry_loc.path, uuid_utoa (loc->gfid),
-				        entry->d_name);
-				continue;
-			}
-
-			ret = afr_selfheal (this, iatt.ia_gfid);
-			if (ret < 0) {
-			        gf_msg (this->name, GF_LOG_ERROR, 0,
-                                        AFR_MSG_SELF_HEAL_FAILED,
-				        "%s: self-heal failed (%s)",
-				        entry_loc.path,
-                                        uuid_utoa (iatt.ia_gfid));
-				continue;
-			}
-
-			pump_fill_loc_info (&entry_loc, &iatt, &parent);
-
-			pump_update_resume_state (this, entry_loc.path);
-
-			pump_save_path (this, entry_loc.path);
-			pump_save_file_stats (this, entry_loc.path);
-
-			ret = pump_check_and_update_status (this);
-			if (ret < 0) {
-			        gf_msg_debug (this->name, 0,
-			                      "Pump beginning to exit out");
-				goto out;
-			}
-
-			if (IA_ISDIR (iatt.ia_type)) {
-				if (is_pump_traversal_allowed (this, entry_loc.path)) {
-				        gf_msg_trace (this->name, 0,
-				                      "entering dir=%s",
-                                                      entry->d_name);
-					gf_pump_traverse_directory (&entry_loc);
-				}
-                        }
-                }
-
-                gf_dirent_free (&entries);
-                free_entries = _gf_false;
-                gf_msg_trace (this->name, 0, "offset incremented to %d",
-                              (int32_t) offset);
-
-        }
-
-        ret = syncop_close (fd);
-        if (ret < 0)
-                gf_msg_debug (this->name, 0, "closing the fd failed");
-
-        if (is_directory_empty && (strcmp (loc->path, "/") == 0)) {
-               pump_change_state (this, PUMP_STATE_RUNNING);
-                gf_msg (this->name, GF_LOG_INFO, 0, AFR_MSG_INFO_COMMON,
-                       "Empty source brick. Nothing to be done.");
-        }
-
-out:
-        if (entry_loc.path)
-                loc_wipe (&entry_loc);
-        if (free_entries)
-                gf_dirent_free (&entries);
-        return 0;
-}
-
-static int
-pump_update_resume_path (xlator_t *this)
-{
-        const char *resume_path = NULL;
-
-        resume_path = pump_get_resume_path (this);
-
-        if (resume_path) {
-                gf_msg_debug (this->name, 0,
-                              "Found a path to resume from: %s",
-                              resume_path);
-
-        }else {
-                gf_msg_debug (this->name, 0,
-                              "Did not find a path=> setting to '/'");
-                pump_set_resume_path (this, "/");
-        }
-
-        pump_change_state (this, PUMP_STATE_RESUME);
-
-        return 0;
-}
-
-static int32_t
-pump_xattr_cleaner (call_frame_t *frame, void *cookie, xlator_t *this,
-                    int32_t op_ret, int32_t op_errno, dict_t *xdata)
-{
-        afr_private_t  *priv      = NULL;
-        loc_t           loc       = {0};
-        int             i         = 0;
-        int             ret       = 0;
-        int             source    = 0;
-        int             sink      = 1;
-
-        priv      = this->private;
-
-        afr_build_root_loc (this, &loc);
-
-        ret = syncop_removexattr (priv->children[source], &loc,
-				  PUMP_PATH, 0, NULL);
-
-        ret = syncop_removexattr (priv->children[sink], &loc,
-                                  PUMP_SINK_COMPLETE, 0, NULL);
-
-        for (i = 0; i < priv->child_count; i++) {
-                ret = syncop_removexattr (priv->children[i], &loc,
-                                          PUMP_SOURCE_COMPLETE, 0, NULL);
-                if (ret) {
-                        gf_msg_debug (this->name, 0, "removexattr "
-                                     "failed with %s", strerror (-ret));
-                }
-        }
-
-        loc_wipe (&loc);
-        return pump_command_reply (frame, this);
-}
-
-static int
-pump_complete_migration (xlator_t *this)
-{
-        afr_private_t *priv = NULL;
-        pump_private_t *pump_priv = NULL;
-        dict_t *dict = NULL;
-        pump_state_t state;
-        loc_t  loc = {0};
-        int dict_ret = 0;
-        int ret = -1;
-
-        priv = this->private;
-        pump_priv = priv->pump_private;
-
-        GF_ASSERT (priv->root_inode);
-
-        afr_build_root_loc (this, &loc);
-
-        dict = dict_new ();
-
-        state = pump_get_state ();
-        if (state == PUMP_STATE_RUNNING) {
-                gf_msg_debug (this->name, 0,
-                              "Pump finished pumping");
-
-                pump_priv->pump_finished = _gf_true;
-
-                dict_ret = dict_set_str (dict, PUMP_SOURCE_COMPLETE, "jargon");
-                if (dict_ret)
-                        gf_msg (this->name, GF_LOG_WARNING, -dict_ret,
-                                AFR_MSG_DICT_SET_FAILED,
-                                "%s: failed to set the key %s",
-                                loc.path, PUMP_SOURCE_COMPLETE);
-
-                ret = syncop_setxattr (PUMP_SOURCE_CHILD (this), &loc, dict, 0,
-                                       NULL, NULL);
-                if (ret < 0) {
-                        gf_msg_debug (this->name, 0,
-                                      "setxattr failed - while "
-                                      "notifying source complete");
-                }
-                dict_ret = dict_set_str (dict, PUMP_SINK_COMPLETE, "jargon");
-                if (dict_ret)
-                        gf_msg (this->name, GF_LOG_WARNING, -dict_ret,
-                                AFR_MSG_DICT_SET_FAILED,
-                                "%s: failed to set the key %s",
-                                loc.path, PUMP_SINK_COMPLETE);
-
-                ret = syncop_setxattr (PUMP_SINK_CHILD (this), &loc, dict, 0,
-                                       NULL, NULL);
-                if (ret < 0) {
-                        gf_msg_debug (this->name, 0,
-                                      "setxattr failed - while "
-                                      "notifying sink complete");
-                }
-
-                pump_save_path (this, "/");
-
-        } else if (state == PUMP_STATE_ABORT) {
-                gf_msg_debug (this->name, 0, "Starting cleanup "
-                              "of pump internal xattrs");
-                call_resume (pump_priv->cleaner);
-        }
-
-        loc_wipe (&loc);
-        return 0;
-}
-
-static int
-pump_lookup_sink (loc_t *loc)
-{
-        xlator_t *this = NULL;
-	struct iatt iatt, parent;
-	dict_t *xattr_rsp;
-        dict_t *xattr_req = NULL;
-        int ret = 0;
-
-        this = THIS;
-
-        xattr_req = dict_new ();
-
-        ret = afr_set_root_gfid (xattr_req);
-        if (ret)
-                goto out;
-
-        ret = syncop_lookup (PUMP_SINK_CHILD (this), loc, &iatt, &parent,
-                             xattr_req, &xattr_rsp);
-
-        if (ret) {
-                gf_msg_debug (this->name, 0,
-                              "Lookup on sink child failed");
-                ret = -1;
-                goto out;
-        }
-
-out:
-        if (xattr_req)
-                dict_unref (xattr_req);
-
-        return ret;
-}
-
-static int
-pump_task (void *data)
-{
-	xlator_t *this = NULL;
-        afr_private_t *priv = NULL;
-
-
-        loc_t loc = {0};
-	struct iatt iatt, parent;
-	dict_t *xattr_rsp = NULL;
-        dict_t *xattr_req = NULL;
-
-        int ret = -1;
-
-        this = THIS;
-        priv = this->private;
-
-        GF_ASSERT (priv->root_inode);
-
-        afr_build_root_loc (this, &loc);
-        xattr_req = dict_new ();
-        if (!xattr_req) {
-                gf_msg_debug (this->name, ENOMEM,
-                              "Out of memory");
-                ret = -1;
-                goto out;
-        }
-
-        afr_set_root_gfid (xattr_req);
-        ret = syncop_lookup (this, &loc, &iatt, &parent,
-                             xattr_req, &xattr_rsp);
-
-        gf_msg_trace (this->name, 0,
-                      "lookup: path=%s gfid=%s",
-                      loc.path, uuid_utoa (loc.inode->gfid));
-
-        ret = pump_check_and_update_status (this);
-        if (ret < 0) {
-                goto out;
-        }
-
-        pump_update_resume_path (this);
-
-        afr_set_root_gfid (xattr_req);
-        ret = pump_lookup_sink (&loc);
-        if (ret) {
-                pump_update_resume_path (this);
-                goto out;
-        }
-
-        gf_pump_traverse_directory (&loc);
-
-        pump_complete_migration (this);
-out:
-        if (xattr_req)
-                dict_unref (xattr_req);
-
-        loc_wipe (&loc);
-	return 0;
-}
-
-
-static int
-pump_task_completion (int ret, call_frame_t *sync_frame, void *data)
-{
-        xlator_t *this = NULL;
-        afr_private_t *priv = NULL;
-
-        this = THIS;
-
-        priv = this->private;
-
-        inode_unref (priv->root_inode);
-        STACK_DESTROY (sync_frame->root);
-
-        gf_msg_debug (this->name, 0,
-                      "Pump xlator exiting");
-	return 0;
-}
-
-int
-pump_start (call_frame_t *pump_frame, xlator_t *this)
-{
-	afr_private_t *priv = NULL;
-	pump_private_t *pump_priv = NULL;
-
-	int ret = -1;
-
-	priv = this->private;
-        pump_priv = priv->pump_private;
-
-        afr_set_lk_owner (pump_frame, this, pump_frame->root);
-	pump_pid = (uint64_t) (unsigned long)pump_frame->root;
-
-	ret = synctask_new (pump_priv->env, pump_task,
-                            pump_task_completion,
-                            pump_frame, NULL);
-        if (ret == -1) {
-                goto out;
-        }
-
-        gf_msg_debug (this->name, 0,
-                      "setting pump as started lk_owner: %s %"PRIu64,
-                      lkowner_utoa (&pump_frame->root->lk_owner), pump_pid);
-
-        priv->use_afr_in_pump = 1;
-out:
-	return ret;
-}
-
-static int
-pump_start_synctask (xlator_t *this)
-{
-        call_frame_t *frame = NULL;
-        int ret = 0;
-
-        frame = create_frame (this, this->ctx->pool);
-        if (!frame) {
-                ret = -1;
-                goto out;
-        }
-
-        pump_change_state (this, PUMP_STATE_RUNNING);
-
-        ret = pump_start (frame, this);
-
-out:
-        return ret;
-}
-
-int32_t
-pump_cmd_start_setxattr_cbk (call_frame_t *frame,
-                             void *cookie,
-                             xlator_t *this,
-                             int32_t op_ret,
-                             int32_t op_errno, dict_t *xdata)
-
-{
-        call_frame_t *prev = NULL;
-        afr_local_t *local = NULL;
-        int ret = 0;
-
-        local = frame->local;
-
-        if (op_ret < 0) {
-                gf_msg (this->name, GF_LOG_ERROR, 0,
-                        AFR_MSG_INFO_COMMON,
-                        "Could not initiate destination "
-                        "brick connect");
-                ret = op_ret;
-                goto out;
-        }
-
-        gf_msg_debug (this->name, 0,
-                      "Successfully initiated destination "
-                      "brick connect");
-
-        pump_mark_start_pending (this);
-
-        /* send the PARENT_UP as pump is ready now */
-        prev = cookie;
-        if (prev && prev->this)
-                prev->this->notify (prev->this, GF_EVENT_PARENT_UP, this);
-
-out:
-        local->op_ret = ret;
-        pump_command_reply (frame, this);
-
-        return 0;
-}
-
-static int
-pump_initiate_sink_connect (call_frame_t *frame, xlator_t *this)
-{
-        afr_local_t   *local     = NULL;
-        afr_private_t *priv      = NULL;
-        dict_t        *dict      = NULL;
-        data_t        *data      = NULL;
-        char          *clnt_cmd  = NULL;
-        loc_t loc = {0};
-
-        int ret = 0;
-
-        priv  = this->private;
-        local = frame->local;
-
-        GF_ASSERT (priv->root_inode);
-
-        afr_build_root_loc (this, &loc);
-
-        data = data_ref (dict_get (local->dict, RB_PUMP_CMD_START));
-        if (!data) {
-                ret = -1;
-                gf_msg (this->name, GF_LOG_ERROR, ENOMEM,
-                        AFR_MSG_DICT_GET_FAILED,
-                        "Could not get destination brick value");
-                goto out;
-        }
-
-        dict = dict_new ();
-        if (!dict) {
-                ret = -1;
-                goto out;
-        }
-
-        clnt_cmd = GF_CALLOC (1, data->len+1, gf_common_mt_char);
-        if (!clnt_cmd) {
-                ret = -1;
-                goto out;
-        }
-
-        memcpy (clnt_cmd, data->data, data->len);
-        clnt_cmd[data->len] = '\0';
-        gf_msg_debug (this->name, 0, "Got destination brick %s\n",
-                      clnt_cmd);
-
-        ret = dict_set_dynstr (dict, CLIENT_CMD_CONNECT, clnt_cmd);
-        if (ret < 0) {
-                gf_msg (this->name, GF_LOG_ERROR, -ret,
-                        AFR_MSG_DICT_SET_FAILED,
-                        "Could not inititiate destination brick "
-                        "connect");
-                goto out;
-        }
-
-	STACK_WIND (frame,
-		    pump_cmd_start_setxattr_cbk,
-		    PUMP_SINK_CHILD(this),
-		    PUMP_SINK_CHILD(this)->fops->setxattr,
-		    &loc,
-		    dict,
-		    0, NULL);
-
-        ret = 0;
-
-out:
-        if (dict)
-                dict_unref (dict);
-
-        if (data)
-                data_unref (data);
-
-        if (ret && clnt_cmd)
-                GF_FREE (clnt_cmd);
-
-        loc_wipe (&loc);
-        return ret;
-}
-
-static int
-is_pump_aborted (xlator_t *this)
-{
-        pump_state_t state;
-
-        state = pump_get_state ();
-
-        return ((state == PUMP_STATE_ABORT));
-}
-
-int32_t
-pump_cmd_start_getxattr_cbk (call_frame_t *frame,
-                             void *cookie,
-                             xlator_t *this,
-                             int32_t op_ret,
-                             int32_t op_errno,
-                             dict_t *dict, dict_t *xdata)
-{
-        afr_local_t *local = NULL;
-        char *path = NULL;
-
-        pump_state_t state;
-        int ret = 0;
-        int need_unwind = 0;
-        int dict_ret = -1;
-
-        local = frame->local;
-
-        if (op_ret < 0) {
-                gf_msg_debug (this->name, 0,
-                              "getxattr failed - changing pump "
-                              "state to RUNNING with '/'");
-                path = "/";
-                ret = op_ret;
-        } else {
-                gf_msg_trace (this->name, 0,
-                              "getxattr succeeded");
-
-                dict_ret =  dict_get_str (dict, PUMP_PATH, &path);
-                if (dict_ret < 0)
-                        path = "/";
-        }
-
-        state = pump_get_state ();
-        if ((state == PUMP_STATE_RUNNING) ||
-            (state == PUMP_STATE_RESUME)) {
-                gf_msg (this->name, GF_LOG_ERROR,
-                        0, AFR_MSG_PUMP_XLATOR_ERROR,
-                        "Pump is already started");
-                ret = -1;
-                goto out;
-        }
-
-        pump_set_resume_path (this, path);
-
-        if (is_pump_aborted (this))
-                /* We're re-starting pump afresh */
-                ret = pump_initiate_sink_connect (frame, this);
-        else {
-                /* We're re-starting pump from a previous
-                   pause */
-                gf_msg_debug (this->name, 0,
-                              "about to start synctask");
-                ret = pump_start_synctask (this);
-                need_unwind = 1;
-        }
-
-out:
-        if ((ret < 0) || (need_unwind == 1)) {
-                local->op_ret = ret;
-                pump_command_reply (frame, this);
-        }
-	return 0;
-}
-
-int
-pump_execute_status (call_frame_t *frame, xlator_t *this)
-{
-        afr_private_t *priv = NULL;
-        pump_private_t *pump_priv = NULL;
-
-        uint64_t number_files = 0;
-
-        char filename[PATH_MAX];
-        char summary[PATH_MAX+256];
-        char *dict_str = NULL;
-
-        int32_t op_ret = 0;
-        int32_t op_errno = 0;
-
-        dict_t *dict = NULL;
-        int ret = -1;
-
-        priv = this->private;
-        pump_priv = priv->pump_private;
-
-        LOCK (&pump_priv->resume_path_lock);
-        {
-                number_files  = pump_priv->number_files_pumped;
-                strncpy (filename, pump_priv->current_file, PATH_MAX);
-        }
-        UNLOCK (&pump_priv->resume_path_lock);
-
-        dict_str     = GF_CALLOC (1, PATH_MAX + 256, gf_afr_mt_char);
-        if (!dict_str) {
-                op_ret = -1;
-                op_errno = ENOMEM;
-                goto out;
-        }
-
-        if (pump_priv->pump_finished) {
-                snprintf (summary, PATH_MAX+256,
-                          "no_of_files=%"PRIu64, number_files);
-        } else {
-                snprintf (summary, PATH_MAX+256,
-                          "no_of_files=%"PRIu64":current_file=%s",
-                          number_files, filename);
-        }
-        snprintf (dict_str, PATH_MAX+256, "status=%d:%s",
-                  (pump_priv->pump_finished)?1:0, summary);
-
-        dict = dict_new ();
-
-        ret = dict_set_dynstr (dict, RB_PUMP_CMD_STATUS, dict_str);
-        if (ret < 0) {
-                gf_msg_debug (this->name, 0,
-                              "dict_set_dynstr returned negative value");
-        } else {
-                dict_str = NULL;
-        }
-
-        op_ret = 0;
-
-out:
-
-        AFR_STACK_UNWIND (getxattr, frame, op_ret, op_errno, dict, NULL);
-
-        if (dict)
-                dict_unref (dict);
-
-        GF_FREE (dict_str);
-
-        return 0;
-}
-
-int
-pump_execute_pause (call_frame_t *frame, xlator_t *this)
-{
-        afr_local_t *local = NULL;
-
-        local = frame->local;
-
-        pump_change_state (this, PUMP_STATE_PAUSE);
-
-        local->op_ret = 0;
-        pump_command_reply (frame, this);
-
-        return 0;
-}
-
-int
-pump_execute_start (call_frame_t *frame, xlator_t *this)
-{
-        afr_private_t *priv = NULL;
-        afr_local_t   *local = NULL;
-
-        int ret = 0;
-        loc_t loc = {0};
-
-        priv = this->private;
-        local = frame->local;
-
-        if (!priv->root_inode) {
-                gf_msg (this->name, GF_LOG_ERROR,
-                        0, AFR_MSG_PUMP_XLATOR_ERROR,
-                        "Pump xlator cannot be started without an initial "
-                        "lookup");
-                ret = -1;
-                goto out;
-        }
-
-        GF_ASSERT (priv->root_inode);
-
-        afr_build_root_loc (this, &loc);
-
-	STACK_WIND (frame,
-		    pump_cmd_start_getxattr_cbk,
-		    PUMP_SOURCE_CHILD(this),
-		    PUMP_SOURCE_CHILD(this)->fops->getxattr,
-		    &loc,
-		    PUMP_PATH, NULL);
-
-        ret = 0;
-
-out:
-        if (ret < 0) {
-                local->op_ret = ret;
-                pump_command_reply (frame, this);
-        }
-
-        loc_wipe (&loc);
-	return 0;
-}
-
-static int
-pump_cleanup_helper (void *data) {
-        call_frame_t *frame = data;
-
-        pump_xattr_cleaner (frame, 0, frame->this, 0, 0, NULL);
-
-        return 0;
-}
-
-static int
-pump_cleanup_done (int ret, call_frame_t *sync_frame, void *data)
-{
-        STACK_DESTROY (sync_frame->root);
-
-        return 0;
-}
-
-int
-pump_execute_commit (call_frame_t *frame, xlator_t *this)
-{
-        afr_private_t  *priv       = NULL;
-        pump_private_t *pump_priv  = NULL;
-        afr_local_t    *local      = NULL;
-        call_frame_t   *sync_frame = NULL;
-        int             ret        = 0;
-
-        priv      = this->private;
-        pump_priv = priv->pump_private;
-        local     = frame->local;
-
-        local->op_ret = 0;
-        if (pump_priv->pump_finished) {
-                pump_change_state (this, PUMP_STATE_COMMIT);
-                sync_frame = create_frame (this, this->ctx->pool);
-                ret = synctask_new (pump_priv->env, pump_cleanup_helper,
-                                    pump_cleanup_done, sync_frame, frame);
-                if (ret) {
-                        gf_msg_debug (this->name, 0, "Couldn't create "
-                                      "synctask for cleaning up xattrs.");
-                }
-
-        } else {
-                gf_msg (this->name, GF_LOG_ERROR, EINPROGRESS,
-                        AFR_MSG_MIGRATION_IN_PROGRESS,
-                        "Commit can't proceed. Migration in progress");
-                local->op_ret = -1;
-                local->op_errno = EINPROGRESS;
-                pump_command_reply (frame, this);
-        }
-
-        return 0;
-}
-int
-pump_execute_abort (call_frame_t *frame, xlator_t *this)
-{
-        afr_private_t  *priv       = NULL;
-        pump_private_t *pump_priv  = NULL;
-        afr_local_t    *local      = NULL;
-        call_frame_t   *sync_frame = NULL;
-        int             ret        = 0;
-
-        priv      = this->private;
-        pump_priv = priv->pump_private;
-        local     = frame->local;
-
-        pump_change_state (this, PUMP_STATE_ABORT);
-
-        LOCK (&pump_priv->resume_path_lock);
-        {
-                pump_priv->number_files_pumped = 0;
-                pump_priv->current_file[0] = '\0';
-        }
-        UNLOCK (&pump_priv->resume_path_lock);
-
-        local->op_ret = 0;
-        if (pump_priv->pump_finished) {
-                sync_frame = create_frame (this, this->ctx->pool);
-                ret = synctask_new (pump_priv->env, pump_cleanup_helper,
-                                    pump_cleanup_done, sync_frame, frame);
-                if (ret) {
-                        gf_msg_debug (this->name, 0, "Couldn't create "
-                                      "synctask for cleaning up xattrs.");
-                }
-
-        } else {
-                pump_priv->cleaner = fop_setxattr_cbk_stub (frame,
-                                                            pump_xattr_cleaner,
-                                                            0, 0, NULL);
-        }
-
-        return 0;
-}
-
-gf_boolean_t
-pump_command_status (xlator_t *this, dict_t *dict)
-{
-        char *cmd = NULL;
-        int dict_ret = -1;
-        int ret = _gf_true;
-
-        dict_ret = dict_get_str (dict, RB_PUMP_CMD_STATUS, &cmd);
-        if (dict_ret < 0) {
-                gf_msg_debug (this->name, 0,
-                              "Not a pump status command");
-                ret = _gf_false;
-                goto out;
-        }
-
-        gf_msg_debug (this->name, 0,
-                      "Hit a pump command - status");
-        ret = _gf_true;
-
-out:
-        return ret;
-
-}
-
-gf_boolean_t
-pump_command_pause (xlator_t *this, dict_t *dict)
-{
-        char *cmd = NULL;
-        int dict_ret = -1;
-        int ret = _gf_true;
-
-        dict_ret = dict_get_str (dict, RB_PUMP_CMD_PAUSE, &cmd);
-        if (dict_ret < 0) {
-                gf_msg_debug (this->name, 0,
-                              "Not a pump pause command");
-                ret = _gf_false;
-                goto out;
-        }
-
-        gf_msg_debug (this->name, 0,
-                      "Hit a pump command - pause");
-        ret = _gf_true;
-
-out:
-        return ret;
-
-}
-
-gf_boolean_t
-pump_command_commit (xlator_t *this, dict_t *dict)
-{
-        char *cmd = NULL;
-        int dict_ret = -1;
-        int ret = _gf_true;
-
-        dict_ret = dict_get_str (dict, RB_PUMP_CMD_COMMIT, &cmd);
-        if (dict_ret < 0) {
-                gf_msg_debug (this->name, 0,
-                              "Not a pump commit command");
-                ret = _gf_false;
-                goto out;
-        }
-
-        gf_msg_debug (this->name, 0,
-                      "Hit a pump command - commit");
-        ret = _gf_true;
-
-out:
-        return ret;
-
-}
-
-gf_boolean_t
-pump_command_abort (xlator_t *this, dict_t *dict)
-{
-        char *cmd = NULL;
-        int dict_ret = -1;
-        int ret = _gf_true;
-
-        dict_ret = dict_get_str (dict, RB_PUMP_CMD_ABORT, &cmd);
-        if (dict_ret < 0) {
-                gf_msg_debug (this->name, 0,
-                              "Not a pump abort command");
-                ret = _gf_false;
-                goto out;
-        }
-
-        gf_msg_debug (this->name, 0,
-                      "Hit a pump command - abort");
-        ret = _gf_true;
-
-out:
-        return ret;
-
-}
-
-gf_boolean_t
-pump_command_start (xlator_t *this, dict_t *dict)
-{
-        char *cmd = NULL;
-        int dict_ret = -1;
-        int ret = _gf_true;
-
-        dict_ret = dict_get_str (dict, RB_PUMP_CMD_START, &cmd);
-        if (dict_ret < 0) {
-                gf_msg_debug (this->name, 0,
-                              "Not a pump start command");
-                ret = _gf_false;
-                goto out;
-        }
-
-        gf_msg_debug (this->name, 0,
-                      "Hit a pump command - start");
-        ret = _gf_true;
-
-out:
-        return ret;
-
-}
-
-int
-pump_getxattr (call_frame_t *frame, xlator_t *this, loc_t *loc,
-	       const char *name, dict_t *xdata)
-{
-	afr_private_t *priv = NULL;
-	int op_errno = 0;
-	int ret = 0;
-
-	priv = this->private;
-
-        if (!priv->use_afr_in_pump) {
-                STACK_WIND (frame, default_getxattr_cbk,
-                            FIRST_CHILD (this),
-                            (FIRST_CHILD (this))->fops->getxattr,
-                            loc, name, xdata);
-                return 0;
-        }
-
-        if (name) {
-                if (!strncmp (name, AFR_XATTR_PREFIX,
-                              strlen (AFR_XATTR_PREFIX))) {
-
-                        op_errno = ENODATA;
-                        ret = -1;
-                        goto out;
-                }
-
-                if (!strcmp (name, RB_PUMP_CMD_STATUS)) {
-                        gf_msg_debug (this->name, 0,
-                                      "Hit pump command - status");
-                        pump_execute_status (frame, this);
-                        goto out;
-                }
-        }
-
-	afr_getxattr (frame, this, loc, name, xdata);
-
-out:
-	if (ret < 0)
-		AFR_STACK_UNWIND (getxattr, frame, -1, op_errno, NULL, NULL);
-	return 0;
-}
-
-int
-pump_command_reply (call_frame_t *frame, xlator_t *this)
-{
-        afr_local_t *local = NULL;
-
-        local = frame->local;
-
-        if (local->op_ret < 0)
-                gf_msg (this->name, GF_LOG_INFO,
-                        0, AFR_MSG_INFO_COMMON,
-                        "Command failed");
-        else
-                gf_msg (this->name, GF_LOG_INFO,
-                        0, AFR_MSG_INFO_COMMON,
-                        "Command succeeded");
-
-        AFR_STACK_UNWIND (setxattr,
-                          frame,
-                          local->op_ret,
-                          local->op_errno, NULL);
-
-        return 0;
-}
-
-int
-pump_parse_command (call_frame_t *frame, xlator_t *this, dict_t *dict,
-		    int *op_errno_p)
-{
-	afr_local_t *local = NULL;
-        int ret = -1;
-	int op_errno = 0;
-
-        if (pump_command_start (this, dict)) {
-                local = AFR_FRAME_INIT (frame, op_errno);
-		if (!local)
-			goto out;
-                local->dict = dict_ref (dict);
-                ret = pump_execute_start (frame, this);
-
-        } else if (pump_command_pause (this, dict)) {
-		local = AFR_FRAME_INIT (frame, op_errno);
-		if (!local)
-			goto out;
-                local->dict = dict_ref (dict);
-                ret = pump_execute_pause (frame, this);
-
-        } else if (pump_command_abort (this, dict)) {
-		local = AFR_FRAME_INIT (frame, op_errno);
-		if (!local)
-			goto out;
-                local->dict = dict_ref (dict);
-                ret = pump_execute_abort (frame, this);
-
-        } else if (pump_command_commit (this, dict)) {
-		local = AFR_FRAME_INIT (frame, op_errno);
-		if (!local)
-			goto out;
-                local->dict = dict_ref (dict);
-                ret = pump_execute_commit (frame, this);
-        }
-out:
-	if (op_errno_p)
-		*op_errno_p = op_errno;
-        return ret;
-}
-
-int
-pump_setxattr (call_frame_t *frame, xlator_t *this, loc_t *loc, dict_t *dict,
-	       int32_t flags, dict_t *xdata)
-{
-	afr_private_t *priv = NULL;
-	int ret = -1;
-	int op_errno = 0;
-
-        GF_IF_INTERNAL_XATTR_GOTO ("trusted.glusterfs.pump*", dict, op_errno, out);
-
-	priv = this->private;
-        if (!priv->use_afr_in_pump) {
-                STACK_WIND (frame, default_setxattr_cbk,
-                            FIRST_CHILD (this),
-                            (FIRST_CHILD (this))->fops->setxattr,
-                            loc, dict, flags, xdata);
-                return 0;
-        }
-
-        ret = pump_parse_command (frame, this, dict, &op_errno);
-        if (ret >= 0)
-                goto out;
-
-	afr_setxattr (frame, this, loc, dict, flags, xdata);
-
-	ret = 0;
-out:
-	if (ret < 0) {
-		AFR_STACK_UNWIND (setxattr, frame, -1, op_errno, NULL);
-	}
-
-	return 0;
-}
-
-/* Defaults */
-static int32_t
-pump_lookup (call_frame_t *frame,
-             xlator_t *this,
-             loc_t *loc,
-             dict_t *xattr_req)
-{
-	afr_private_t *priv  = NULL;
-	priv = this->private;
-        if (!priv->use_afr_in_pump) {
-                STACK_WIND (frame,
-                            default_lookup_cbk,
-                            FIRST_CHILD(this),
-                            FIRST_CHILD(this)->fops->lookup,
-                            loc,
-                            xattr_req);
-                return 0;
-        }
-
-        afr_lookup (frame, this, loc, xattr_req);
-        return 0;
-}
-
-
-static int32_t
-pump_truncate (call_frame_t *frame,
-               xlator_t *this,
-               loc_t *loc,
-               off_t offset, dict_t *xdata)
-{
-        afr_private_t *priv  = NULL;
-	priv = this->private;
-        if (!priv->use_afr_in_pump) {
-                STACK_WIND (frame,
-                            default_truncate_cbk,
-                            FIRST_CHILD(this),
-                            FIRST_CHILD(this)->fops->truncate,
-                            loc,
-                            offset, xdata);
-                return 0;
-        }
-
-        afr_truncate (frame, this, loc, offset, xdata);
-        return 0;
-}
-
-
-static int32_t
-pump_ftruncate (call_frame_t *frame,
-                xlator_t *this,
-                fd_t *fd,
-                off_t offset, dict_t *xdata)
-{
-        afr_private_t *priv  = NULL;
-	priv = this->private;
-        if (!priv->use_afr_in_pump) {
-                STACK_WIND (frame,
-                            default_ftruncate_cbk,
-                            FIRST_CHILD(this),
-                            FIRST_CHILD(this)->fops->ftruncate,
-                            fd,
-                            offset, xdata);
-                return 0;
-        }
-
-        afr_ftruncate (frame, this, fd, offset, xdata);
-        return 0;
-}
-
-
-
-
-int
-pump_mknod (call_frame_t *frame, xlator_t *this,
-            loc_t *loc, mode_t mode, dev_t rdev, mode_t umask, dict_t *xdata)
-{
-        afr_private_t *priv  = NULL;
-	priv = this->private;
-        if (!priv->use_afr_in_pump) {
-                STACK_WIND (frame, default_mknod_cbk,
-                            FIRST_CHILD(this),
-                            FIRST_CHILD(this)->fops->mknod,
-                            loc, mode, rdev, umask, xdata);
-                return 0;
-        }
-        afr_mknod (frame, this, loc, mode, rdev, umask, xdata);
-        return 0;
-
-}
-
-
-
-int
-pump_mkdir (call_frame_t *frame, xlator_t *this,
-            loc_t *loc, mode_t mode, mode_t umask, dict_t *xdata)
-{
-        afr_private_t *priv  = NULL;
-	priv = this->private;
-        if (!priv->use_afr_in_pump) {
-                STACK_WIND (frame, default_mkdir_cbk,
-                            FIRST_CHILD(this),
-                            FIRST_CHILD(this)->fops->mkdir,
-                            loc, mode, umask, xdata);
-                return 0;
-        }
-        afr_mkdir (frame, this, loc, mode, umask, xdata);
-        return 0;
-
-}
-
-
-static int32_t
-pump_unlink (call_frame_t *frame,
-             xlator_t *this,
-             loc_t *loc, int xflag, dict_t *xdata)
-{
-        afr_private_t *priv  = NULL;
-	priv = this->private;
-        if (!priv->use_afr_in_pump) {
-                STACK_WIND (frame,
-                            default_unlink_cbk,
-                            FIRST_CHILD(this),
-                            FIRST_CHILD(this)->fops->unlink,
-                            loc, xflag, xdata);
-                return 0;
-        }
-        afr_unlink (frame, this, loc, xflag, xdata);
-        return 0;
-
-}
-
-
-static int
-pump_rmdir (call_frame_t *frame, xlator_t *this,
-            loc_t *loc, int flags, dict_t *xdata)
-{
-        afr_private_t *priv  = NULL;
-
-	priv = this->private;
-
-        if (!priv->use_afr_in_pump) {
-                STACK_WIND (frame, default_rmdir_cbk,
-                            FIRST_CHILD(this),
-                            FIRST_CHILD(this)->fops->rmdir,
-                            loc, flags, xdata);
-                return 0;
-        }
-
-        afr_rmdir (frame, this, loc, flags, xdata);
-        return 0;
-
-}
-
-
-
-int
-pump_symlink (call_frame_t *frame, xlator_t *this,
-              const char *linkpath, loc_t *loc, mode_t umask, dict_t *xdata)
-{
-        afr_private_t *priv  = NULL;
-	priv = this->private;
-        if (!priv->use_afr_in_pump) {
-                STACK_WIND (frame, default_symlink_cbk,
-                            FIRST_CHILD(this),
-                            FIRST_CHILD(this)->fops->symlink,
-                            linkpath, loc, umask, xdata);
-                return 0;
-        }
-        afr_symlink (frame, this, linkpath, loc, umask, xdata);
-        return 0;
-
-}
-
-
-static int32_t
-pump_rename (call_frame_t *frame,
-             xlator_t *this,
-             loc_t *oldloc,
-             loc_t *newloc, dict_t *xdata)
-{
-        afr_private_t *priv  = NULL;
-	priv = this->private;
-        if (!priv->use_afr_in_pump) {
-                STACK_WIND (frame,
-                            default_rename_cbk,
-                            FIRST_CHILD(this),
-                            FIRST_CHILD(this)->fops->rename,
-                            oldloc, newloc, xdata);
-                return 0;
-        }
-        afr_rename (frame, this, oldloc, newloc, xdata);
-        return 0;
-
-}
-
-
-static int32_t
-pump_link (call_frame_t *frame,
-           xlator_t *this,
-           loc_t *oldloc,
-           loc_t *newloc, dict_t *xdata)
-{
-        afr_private_t *priv  = NULL;
-	priv = this->private;
-        if (!priv->use_afr_in_pump) {
-                STACK_WIND (frame,
-                            default_link_cbk,
-                            FIRST_CHILD(this),
-                            FIRST_CHILD(this)->fops->link,
-                            oldloc, newloc, xdata);
-                return 0;
-        }
-        afr_link (frame, this, oldloc, newloc, xdata);
-        return 0;
-
-}
-
-
-static int32_t
-pump_create (call_frame_t *frame, xlator_t *this,
-             loc_t *loc, int32_t flags, mode_t mode,
-             mode_t umask, fd_t *fd, dict_t *xdata)
-{
-        afr_private_t *priv  = NULL;
-	priv = this->private;
-        if (!priv->use_afr_in_pump) {
-                STACK_WIND (frame, default_create_cbk,
-                            FIRST_CHILD(this),
-                            FIRST_CHILD(this)->fops->create,
-                            loc, flags, mode, umask, fd, xdata);
-                return 0;
-        }
-        afr_create (frame, this, loc, flags, mode, umask, fd, xdata);
-        return 0;
-
-}
-
-
-static int32_t
-pump_open (call_frame_t *frame,
-           xlator_t *this,
-           loc_t *loc,
-           int32_t flags, fd_t *fd, dict_t *xdata)
-{
-        afr_private_t *priv  = NULL;
-	priv = this->private;
-        if (!priv->use_afr_in_pump) {
-                STACK_WIND (frame,
-                            default_open_cbk,
-                            FIRST_CHILD(this),
-                            FIRST_CHILD(this)->fops->open,
-                            loc, flags, fd, xdata);
-                return 0;
-        }
-        afr_open (frame, this, loc, flags, fd, xdata);
-        return 0;
-
-}
-
-
-static int32_t
-pump_writev (call_frame_t *frame,
-             xlator_t *this,
-             fd_t *fd,
-             struct iovec *vector,
-             int32_t count,
-             off_t off, uint32_t flags,
-             struct iobref *iobref, dict_t *xdata)
-{
-        afr_private_t *priv  = NULL;
-	priv = this->private;
-        if (!priv->use_afr_in_pump) {
-                STACK_WIND (frame,
-                            default_writev_cbk,
-                            FIRST_CHILD(this),
-                            FIRST_CHILD(this)->fops->writev,
-                            fd,
-                            vector,
-                            count,
-                            off, flags,
-                            iobref, xdata);
-                return 0;
-        }
-
-        afr_writev (frame, this, fd, vector, count, off, flags, iobref, xdata);
-        return 0;
-}
-
-
-static int32_t
-pump_flush (call_frame_t *frame,
-            xlator_t *this,
-            fd_t *fd, dict_t *xdata)
-{
-        afr_private_t *priv  = NULL;
-	priv = this->private;
-        if (!priv->use_afr_in_pump) {
-                STACK_WIND (frame,
-                            default_flush_cbk,
-                            FIRST_CHILD(this),
-                            FIRST_CHILD(this)->fops->flush,
-                            fd, xdata);
-                return 0;
-        }
-        afr_flush (frame, this, fd, xdata);
-        return 0;
-
-}
-
-
-static int32_t
-pump_fsync (call_frame_t *frame,
-            xlator_t *this,
-            fd_t *fd,
-            int32_t flags, dict_t *xdata)
-{
-        afr_private_t *priv  = NULL;
-	priv = this->private;
-        if (!priv->use_afr_in_pump) {
-                STACK_WIND (frame,
-                            default_fsync_cbk,
-                            FIRST_CHILD(this),
-                            FIRST_CHILD(this)->fops->fsync,
-                            fd,
-                            flags, xdata);
-                return 0;
-        }
-        afr_fsync (frame, this, fd, flags, xdata);
-        return 0;
-
-}
-
-
-static int32_t
-pump_opendir (call_frame_t *frame,
-              xlator_t *this,
-              loc_t *loc, fd_t *fd, dict_t *xdata)
-{
-        afr_private_t *priv  = NULL;
-	priv = this->private;
-        if (!priv->use_afr_in_pump) {
-                STACK_WIND (frame,
-                            default_opendir_cbk,
-                            FIRST_CHILD(this),
-                            FIRST_CHILD(this)->fops->opendir,
-                            loc, fd, xdata);
-                return 0;
-        }
-        afr_opendir (frame, this, loc, fd, xdata);
-        return 0;
-
-}
-
-
-static int32_t
-pump_fsyncdir (call_frame_t *frame,
-               xlator_t *this,
-               fd_t *fd,
-               int32_t flags, dict_t *xdata)
-{
-        afr_private_t *priv  = NULL;
-	priv = this->private;
-        if (!priv->use_afr_in_pump) {
-                STACK_WIND (frame,
-                            default_fsyncdir_cbk,
-                            FIRST_CHILD(this),
-                            FIRST_CHILD(this)->fops->fsyncdir,
-                            fd,
-                            flags, xdata);
-                return 0;
-        }
-        afr_fsyncdir (frame, this, fd, flags, xdata);
-        return 0;
-
-}
-
-
-static int32_t
-pump_xattrop (call_frame_t *frame,
-              xlator_t *this,
-              loc_t *loc,
-              gf_xattrop_flags_t flags,
-              dict_t *dict, dict_t *xdata)
-{
-        afr_private_t *priv  = NULL;
-	priv = this->private;
-        if (!priv->use_afr_in_pump) {
-                STACK_WIND (frame,
-                            default_xattrop_cbk,
-                            FIRST_CHILD(this),
-                            FIRST_CHILD(this)->fops->xattrop,
-                            loc,
-                            flags,
-                            dict, xdata);
-                return 0;
-        }
-        afr_xattrop (frame, this, loc, flags, dict, xdata);
-        return 0;
-
-}
-
-static int32_t
-pump_fxattrop (call_frame_t *frame,
-               xlator_t *this,
-               fd_t *fd,
-               gf_xattrop_flags_t flags,
-               dict_t *dict, dict_t *xdata)
-{
-        afr_private_t *priv  = NULL;
-	priv = this->private;
-        if (!priv->use_afr_in_pump) {
-                STACK_WIND (frame,
-                            default_fxattrop_cbk,
-                            FIRST_CHILD(this),
-                            FIRST_CHILD(this)->fops->fxattrop,
-                            fd,
-                            flags,
-                            dict, xdata);
-                return 0;
-        }
-        afr_fxattrop (frame, this, fd, flags, dict, xdata);
-        return 0;
-
-}
-
-
-static int32_t
-pump_removexattr (call_frame_t *frame,
-                  xlator_t *this,
-                  loc_t *loc,
-                  const char *name, dict_t *xdata)
-{
-        afr_private_t *priv     = NULL;
-        int            op_errno = -1;
-
-        VALIDATE_OR_GOTO (this, out);
-
-        GF_IF_NATIVE_XATTR_GOTO ("trusted.glusterfs.pump*",
-                                 name, op_errno, out);
-
-        op_errno = 0;
-	priv = this->private;
-        if (!priv->use_afr_in_pump) {
-                STACK_WIND (frame,
-                            default_removexattr_cbk,
-                            FIRST_CHILD(this),
-                            FIRST_CHILD(this)->fops->removexattr,
-                            loc,
-                            name, xdata);
-                return 0;
-        }
-        afr_removexattr (frame, this, loc, name, xdata);
-
- out:
-        if (op_errno)
-                AFR_STACK_UNWIND (removexattr, frame, -1, op_errno, NULL);
-        return 0;
-
-}
-
-
-
-static int32_t
-pump_readdir (call_frame_t *frame,
-              xlator_t *this,
-              fd_t *fd,
-              size_t size,
-              off_t off, dict_t *xdata)
-{
-        afr_private_t *priv  = NULL;
-	priv = this->private;
-        if (!priv->use_afr_in_pump) {
-                STACK_WIND (frame,
-                            default_readdir_cbk,
-                            FIRST_CHILD(this),
-                            FIRST_CHILD(this)->fops->readdir,
-                            fd, size, off, xdata);
-                return 0;
-        }
-        afr_readdir (frame, this, fd, size, off, xdata);
-        return 0;
-
-}
-
-
-static int32_t
-pump_readdirp (call_frame_t *frame, xlator_t *this, fd_t *fd,
-               size_t size, off_t off, dict_t *dict)
-{
-        afr_private_t *priv  = NULL;
-	priv = this->private;
-        if (!priv->use_afr_in_pump) {
-                STACK_WIND (frame,
-                            default_readdirp_cbk,
-                            FIRST_CHILD(this),
-                            FIRST_CHILD(this)->fops->readdirp,
-                            fd, size, off, dict);
-                return 0;
-        }
-        afr_readdirp (frame, this, fd, size, off, dict);
-        return 0;
-
-}
-
-
-
-static int32_t
-pump_releasedir (xlator_t *this,
-                 fd_t *fd)
-{
-        afr_private_t *priv  = NULL;
-	priv = this->private;
-        if (priv->use_afr_in_pump)
-                afr_releasedir (this, fd);
-	return 0;
-
-}
-
-static int32_t
-pump_release (xlator_t *this,
-              fd_t *fd)
-{
-        afr_private_t *priv  = NULL;
-	priv = this->private;
-        if (priv->use_afr_in_pump)
-                afr_release (this, fd);
-	return 0;
-
-}
-
-static int32_t
-pump_forget (xlator_t *this, inode_t *inode)
-{
-        afr_private_t  *priv  = NULL;
-
-        priv = this->private;
-        if (priv->use_afr_in_pump)
-                afr_forget (this, inode);
-
-        return 0;
-}
-
-static int32_t
-pump_setattr (call_frame_t *frame,
-              xlator_t *this,
-              loc_t *loc,
-              struct iatt *stbuf,
-              int32_t valid, dict_t *xdata)
-{
-        afr_private_t *priv  = NULL;
-	priv = this->private;
-        if (!priv->use_afr_in_pump) {
-                STACK_WIND (frame,
-                            default_setattr_cbk,
-                            FIRST_CHILD (this),
-                            FIRST_CHILD (this)->fops->setattr,
-                            loc, stbuf, valid, xdata);
-                return 0;
-        }
-        afr_setattr (frame, this, loc, stbuf, valid, xdata);
-        return 0;
-
-}
-
-
-static int32_t
-pump_fsetattr (call_frame_t *frame,
-               xlator_t *this,
-               fd_t *fd,
-               struct iatt *stbuf,
-               int32_t valid, dict_t *xdata)
-{
-        afr_private_t *priv  = NULL;
-	priv = this->private;
-        if (!priv->use_afr_in_pump) {
-                STACK_WIND (frame,
-                            default_fsetattr_cbk,
-                            FIRST_CHILD (this),
-                            FIRST_CHILD (this)->fops->fsetattr,
-                            fd, stbuf, valid, xdata);
-                return 0;
-        }
-        afr_fsetattr (frame, this, fd, stbuf, valid, xdata);
-        return 0;
-
-}
-
-
-/* End of defaults */
-
-
-int32_t
-mem_acct_init (xlator_t *this)
-{
-        int     ret = -1;
-
-        if (!this)
-                return ret;
-
-        ret = xlator_mem_acct_init (this, gf_afr_mt_end + 1);
-
-        if (ret != 0) {
-                return ret;
-        }
-
-        return ret;
-}
-
-static int
-is_xlator_pump_sink (xlator_t *child)
-{
-        return (child == PUMP_SINK_CHILD(THIS));
-}
-
-static int
-is_xlator_pump_source (xlator_t *child)
-{
-        return (child == PUMP_SOURCE_CHILD(THIS));
-}
-
-int32_t
-notify (xlator_t *this, int32_t event,
-	void *data, ...)
-{
-        int ret = -1;
-        xlator_t *child_xl = NULL;
-
-        child_xl = (xlator_t *) data;
-
-        ret = afr_notify (this, event, data, NULL);
-
-	switch (event) {
-	case GF_EVENT_CHILD_DOWN:
-                if (is_xlator_pump_source (child_xl))
-                        pump_change_state (this, PUMP_STATE_ABORT);
-                break;
-
-        case GF_EVENT_CHILD_UP:
-                if (is_xlator_pump_sink (child_xl))
-                        if (is_pump_start_pending (this)) {
-                                gf_msg_debug (this->name, 0,
-                                              "about to start synctask");
-                                ret = pump_start_synctask (this);
-                                if (ret < 0)
-                                        gf_msg_debug (this->name, 0,
-                                                      "Could not start pump "
-                                                      "synctask");
-                                else
-                                        pump_remove_start_pending (this);
-                        }
-        }
-
-        return ret;
-}
-
-int32_t
-init (xlator_t *this)
-{
-	afr_private_t * priv        = NULL;
-        pump_private_t *pump_priv   = NULL;
-	int             child_count = 0;
-	xlator_list_t * trav        = NULL;
-	int             i           = 0;
-	int             ret         = -1;
-	GF_UNUSED int   op_errno    = 0;
-
-        int source_child = 0;
-
-	if (!this->children) {
-                gf_msg (this->name, GF_LOG_ERROR,
-                        0, AFR_MSG_CHILD_MISCONFIGURED,
-		        "pump translator needs a source and sink"
-                        "subvolumes defined.");
-		return -1;
-	}
-
-	if (!this->parents) {
-	        gf_msg (this->name, GF_LOG_WARNING, 0,
-		        AFR_MSG_VOL_MISCONFIGURED, "Volume is dangling.");
-	}
-
-	priv = GF_CALLOC (1, sizeof (afr_private_t), gf_afr_mt_afr_private_t);
-        if (!priv)
-                goto out;
-
-        LOCK_INIT (&priv->lock);
-
-        child_count = xlator_subvolume_count (this);
-        if (child_count != 2) {
-                gf_msg (this->name, GF_LOG_ERROR,
-                        0, AFR_MSG_CHILD_MISCONFIGURED,
-                        "There should be exactly 2 children - one source "
-                        "and one sink");
-                return -1;
-        }
-	priv->child_count = child_count;
-
-        priv->read_child = source_child;
-        priv->favorite_child = source_child;
-        priv->background_self_heal_count = 0;
-
-	priv->data_self_heal     = "on";
-	priv->metadata_self_heal = 1;
-	priv->entry_self_heal    = 1;
-
-        priv->data_self_heal_window_size = 16;
-
-	priv->data_change_log     = 1;
-	priv->metadata_change_log = 1;
-	priv->entry_change_log    = 1;
-        priv->use_afr_in_pump = 1;
-        priv->sh_readdir_size = 65536;
-
-	/* Locking options */
-
-        /* Lock server count infact does not matter. Locks are held
-           on all subvolumes, in this case being the source
-           and the sink.
-        */
-
-	priv->child_up = GF_CALLOC (sizeof (unsigned char), child_count,
-                                 gf_afr_mt_char);
-	if (!priv->child_up) {
-		op_errno = ENOMEM;
-		goto out;
-	}
-
-	priv->children = GF_CALLOC (sizeof (xlator_t *), child_count,
-                                 gf_afr_mt_xlator_t);
-	if (!priv->children) {
-		op_errno = ENOMEM;
-		goto out;
-	}
-
-        priv->pending_key = GF_CALLOC (sizeof (*priv->pending_key),
-                                       child_count,
-                                       gf_afr_mt_char);
-        if (!priv->pending_key) {
-                op_errno = ENOMEM;
-                goto out;
-        }
-
-	trav = this->children;
-	i = 0;
-	while (i < child_count) {
-		priv->children[i] = trav->xlator;
-
-                ret = gf_asprintf (&priv->pending_key[i], "%s.%s",
-                                   AFR_XATTR_PREFIX,
-                                   trav->xlator->name);
-                if (-1 == ret) {
-                        op_errno = ENOMEM;
-                        goto out;
-                }
-
-		trav = trav->next;
-		i++;
-	}
-
-        ret = gf_asprintf (&priv->sh_domain, "%s-self-heal", this->name);
-        if (-1 == ret) {
-                op_errno = ENOMEM;
-                goto out;
-        }
-
-        priv->root_inode = NULL;
-
-        priv->last_event = GF_CALLOC (child_count, sizeof (*priv->last_event),
-                                      gf_afr_mt_int32_t);
-        if (!priv->last_event) {
-                ret = -ENOMEM;
-                goto out;
-        }
-
-	pump_priv = GF_CALLOC (1, sizeof (*pump_priv),
-                            gf_afr_mt_pump_priv);
-	if (!pump_priv) {
-                op_errno = ENOMEM;
-		goto out;
-	}
-
-        LOCK_INIT (&pump_priv->resume_path_lock);
-        LOCK_INIT (&pump_priv->pump_state_lock);
-
-        pump_priv->resume_path = GF_CALLOC (1, PATH_MAX,
-                                            gf_afr_mt_char);
-        if (!pump_priv->resume_path) {
-                ret = -1;
-                goto out;
-        }
-
-	pump_priv->env = this->ctx->env;
-        if (!pump_priv->env) {
-                ret = -1;
-                goto out;
-        }
-
-        /* keep more local here as we may need them for self-heal etc */
-        this->local_pool = mem_pool_new (afr_local_t, 128);
-        if (!this->local_pool) {
-                ret = -1;
-                goto out;
-        }
-
-	priv->pump_private = pump_priv;
-        pump_priv = NULL;
-
-        this->private = priv;
-        priv = NULL;
-
-        pump_change_state (this, PUMP_STATE_ABORT);
-
-	ret = 0;
-out:
-
-        if (pump_priv) {
-                GF_FREE (pump_priv->resume_path);
-                LOCK_DESTROY (&pump_priv->resume_path_lock);
-                LOCK_DESTROY (&pump_priv->pump_state_lock);
-                GF_FREE (pump_priv);
-        }
-
-        if (priv) {
-                GF_FREE (priv->child_up);
-                GF_FREE (priv->children);
-                GF_FREE (priv->pending_key);
-                GF_FREE (priv->last_event);
-                LOCK_DESTROY (&priv->lock);
-                GF_FREE (priv);
-        }
-
-	return ret;
-}
-
-int
-fini (xlator_t *this)
-{
-        afr_private_t * priv        = NULL;
-        pump_private_t *pump_priv = NULL;
-
-        priv      = this->private;
-        this->private = NULL;
-        if (!priv)
-                goto out;
-
-        pump_priv = priv->pump_private;
-        if (!pump_priv)
-                goto afr_priv;
-
-        GF_FREE (pump_priv->resume_path);
-        LOCK_DESTROY (&pump_priv->resume_path_lock);
-        LOCK_DESTROY (&pump_priv->pump_state_lock);
-        GF_FREE (pump_priv);
-afr_priv:
-        afr_priv_destroy (priv);
-out:
-	return 0;
-}
-
-
-struct xlator_fops fops = {
-	.lookup      = pump_lookup,
-	.open        = pump_open,
-	.flush       = pump_flush,
-	.fsync       = pump_fsync,
-	.fsyncdir    = pump_fsyncdir,
-	.xattrop     = pump_xattrop,
-	.fxattrop    = pump_fxattrop,
-        .getxattr    = pump_getxattr,
-
-	/* inode write */
-	.writev      = pump_writev,
-	.truncate    = pump_truncate,
-	.ftruncate   = pump_ftruncate,
-	.setxattr    = pump_setxattr,
-        .setattr     = pump_setattr,
-	.fsetattr    = pump_fsetattr,
-	.removexattr = pump_removexattr,
-
-	/* dir read */
-	.opendir     = pump_opendir,
-	.readdir     = pump_readdir,
-	.readdirp    = pump_readdirp,
-
-	/* dir write */
-	.create      = pump_create,
-	.mknod       = pump_mknod,
-	.mkdir       = pump_mkdir,
-	.unlink      = pump_unlink,
-	.rmdir       = pump_rmdir,
-	.link        = pump_link,
-	.symlink     = pump_symlink,
-	.rename      = pump_rename,
-};
-
-struct xlator_dumpops dumpops = {
-        .priv       = afr_priv_dump,
-};
-
-
-struct xlator_cbks cbks = {
-	.release     = pump_release,
-	.releasedir  = pump_releasedir,
-        .forget      = pump_forget,
-};
-
-struct volume_options options[] = {
-	{ .key  = {NULL} },
-};
diff --git a/xlators/cluster/afr/src/pump.h b/xlators/cluster/afr/src/pump.h
deleted file mode 100644
index 7d5acd02bf6..00000000000
--- a/xlators/cluster/afr/src/pump.h
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,81 +0,0 @@
-/*
-  Copyright (c) 2008-2012 Red Hat, Inc. <http://www.redhat.com>
-  This file is part of GlusterFS.
-
-  This file is licensed to you under your choice of the GNU Lesser
-  General Public License, version 3 or any later version (LGPLv3 or
-  later), or the GNU General Public License, version 2 (GPLv2), in all
-  cases as published by the Free Software Foundation.
-*/
-
-#ifndef __PUMP_H__
-#define __PUMP_H__
-
-#include "syncop.h"
-
-/* FIXME: Needs to be defined in a common file */
-#define CLIENT_CMD_CONNECT "trusted.glusterfs.client-connect"
-#define CLIENT_CMD_DISCONNECT "trusted.glusterfs.client-disconnect"
-
-#define PUMP_SOURCE_COMPLETE "trusted.glusterfs.pump-source-complete"
-#define PUMP_SINK_COMPLETE "trusted.glusterfs.pump-sink-complete"
-
-#define PUMP_PATH "trusted.glusterfs.pump-path"
-
-#define PUMP_SOURCE_CHILD(xl) (xl->children->xlator)
-#define PUMP_SINK_CHILD(xl) (xl->children->next->xlator)
-
-typedef enum {
-        PUMP_STATE_RUNNING,             /* Pump is running and migrating files */
-        PUMP_STATE_RESUME,              /* Pump is resuming from a previous pause */
-        PUMP_STATE_PAUSE,               /* Pump is paused */
-        PUMP_STATE_ABORT,               /* Pump is aborted */
-        PUMP_STATE_COMMIT,              /* Pump is committed */
-} pump_state_t;
-
-typedef struct _pump_private {
-	struct syncenv *env;            /* The env pointer to the pump synctask */
-        char *resume_path;              /* path to resume from the last pause */
-        gf_lock_t resume_path_lock;     /* Synchronize resume_path changes */
-        gf_lock_t pump_state_lock;      /* Synchronize pump_state changes */
-        pump_state_t pump_state;        /* State of pump */
-        char current_file[PATH_MAX];    /* Current file being pumped */
-        uint64_t number_files_pumped;   /* Number of files pumped */
-        gf_boolean_t pump_finished;     /* Boolean to indicate pump termination */
-        char pump_start_pending;        /* Boolean to mark start pending until
-                                           CHILD_UP */
-        call_stub_t *cleaner;
-} pump_private_t;
-
-void
-build_root_loc (inode_t *inode, loc_t *loc);
-int pump_start (call_frame_t *frame, xlator_t *this);
-
-gf_boolean_t
-pump_command_start (xlator_t *this, dict_t *dict);
-
-int
-pump_execute_start (call_frame_t *frame, xlator_t *this);
-
-gf_boolean_t
-pump_command_pause (xlator_t *this, dict_t *dict);
-
-int
-pump_execute_pause (call_frame_t *frame, xlator_t *this);
-
-gf_boolean_t
-pump_command_abort (xlator_t *this, dict_t *dict);
-
-int
-pump_execute_abort (call_frame_t *frame, xlator_t *this);
-
-gf_boolean_t
-pump_command_status (xlator_t *this, dict_t *dict);
-
-int
-pump_execute_status (call_frame_t *frame, xlator_t *this);
-
-int
-pump_command_reply (call_frame_t *frame, xlator_t *this);
-
-#endif /* __PUMP_H__ */
diff --git a/xlators/cluster/dht/src/Makefile.am b/xlators/cluster/dht/src/Makefile.am
index 29be5ce4776..56f1f2ad7c8 100644
--- a/xlators/cluster/dht/src/Makefile.am
+++ b/xlators/cluster/dht/src/Makefile.am
@@ -1,7 +1,4 @@
 xlator_LTLIBRARIES = dht.la nufa.la switch.la
-if BUILD_GFDB
-   xlator_LTLIBRARIES += tier.la
-endif
 
 AM_CFLAGS = -Wall $(GF_CFLAGS)
 
@@ -10,40 +7,34 @@ xlatordir = $(libdir)/glusterfs/$(PACKAGE_VERSION)/xlator/cluster
 dht_common_source = dht-layout.c dht-helper.c dht-linkfile.c dht-rebalance.c \
 	dht-selfheal.c dht-rename.c dht-hashfn.c dht-diskusage.c \
 	dht-common.c dht-inode-write.c dht-inode-read.c dht-shared.c \
-	$(top_builddir)/xlators/lib/src/libxlator.c
+	dht-lock.c $(top_builddir)/xlators/lib/src/libxlator.c
 
 dht_la_SOURCES = $(dht_common_source) dht.c
 
 nufa_la_SOURCES = $(dht_common_source) nufa.c
 switch_la_SOURCES = $(dht_common_source) switch.c
-tier_la_SOURCES = $(dht_common_source) tier.c tier-common.c
 
-dht_la_LDFLAGS = -module -avoid-version -export-symbols $(top_srcdir)/xlators/cluster/dht/src/dht.sym
+dht_la_LDFLAGS = -module $(GF_XLATOR_DEFAULT_LDFLAGS)
 dht_la_LIBADD = $(top_builddir)/libglusterfs/src/libglusterfs.la
 
-nufa_la_LDFLAGS = -module -avoid-version -export-symbols $(top_srcdir)/xlators/cluster/dht/src/nufa.sym
+nufa_la_LDFLAGS = -module $(GF_XLATOR_DEFAULT_LDFLAGS)
 nufa_la_LIBADD = $(top_builddir)/libglusterfs/src/libglusterfs.la
 
-switch_la_LDFLAGS = -module -avoid-version -export-symbols $(top_srcdir)/xlators/cluster/dht/src/switch.sym
+switch_la_LDFLAGS = -module $(GF_XLATOR_DEFAULT_LDFLAGS)
 switch_la_LIBADD = $(top_builddir)/libglusterfs/src/libglusterfs.la
 
-tier_la_LDFLAGS = -module -avoid-version -export-symbols $(top_srcdir)/xlators/cluster/dht/src/tier.sym
-tier_la_LIBADD = $(top_builddir)/libglusterfs/src/libglusterfs.la
-
-noinst_HEADERS = dht-common.h dht-mem-types.h dht-messages.h dht-helper.h tier-common.h tier.h\
-	$(top_builddir)/xlators/lib/src/libxlator.h
+noinst_HEADERS = dht-common.h dht-mem-types.h dht-messages.h \
+	dht-lock.h $(top_builddir)/xlators/lib/src/libxlator.h
 
 AM_CPPFLAGS = $(GF_CPPFLAGS) -I$(top_srcdir)/libglusterfs/src \
-	-I$(top_srcdir)/libglusterfs/src/gfdb \
+	-I$(top_srcdir)/rpc/xdr/src -I$(top_builddir)/rpc/xdr/src \
+	-I$(top_srcdir)/rpc/rpc-lib/src \
 	-I$(top_srcdir)/xlators/lib/src \
 	-DDATADIR=\"$(localstatedir)\" \
-	-DLIBDIR=\"$(libdir)\" \
-	-DLIBGFDB_VERSION=\"$(LIBGFDB_VERSION)\"
+	-DLIBDIR=\"$(libdir)\"
 
 CLEANFILES =
 
-EXTRA_DIST = dht.sym nufa.sym switch.sym tier.sym
-
 uninstall-local:
 	rm -f $(DESTDIR)$(xlatordir)/distribute.so
 
diff --git a/xlators/cluster/dht/src/dht-common.c b/xlators/cluster/dht/src/dht-common.c
index 4f006b97919..8ba0cc4c732 100644
--- a/xlators/cluster/dht/src/dht-common.c
+++ b/xlators/cluster/dht/src/dht-common.c
@@ -8,183 +8,439 @@
   cases as published by the Free Software Foundation.
 */
 
-
 /* TODO: add NS locking */
 
-#include "glusterfs.h"
-#include "xlator.h"
 #include "libxlator.h"
 #include "dht-common.h"
-#include "defaults.h"
-#include "byte-order.h"
-#include "glusterfs-acl.h"
-#include "quota-common-utils.h"
+#include "dht-lock.h"
+#include <glusterfs/byte-order.h>
+#include <glusterfs/quota-common-utils.h>
+#include <glusterfs/upcall-utils.h>
+#include "glusterfs/compat-errno.h"  // for ENODATA on BSD
+#include <glusterfs/common-utils.h>
 
 #include <sys/time.h>
 #include <libgen.h>
 #include <signal.h>
 
-int run_defrag = 0;
+static int
+dht_rmdir_readdirp_cbk(call_frame_t *frame, void *cookie, xlator_t *this,
+                       int op_ret, int op_errno, gf_dirent_t *entries,
+                       dict_t *xdata);
 
+static int
+dht_link2(xlator_t *this, xlator_t *subvol, call_frame_t *frame, int ret);
 
+static int
+dht_set_dir_xattr_req(xlator_t *this, loc_t *loc, dict_t *xattr_req);
 
-int dht_link2 (xlator_t *this, xlator_t *dst_node, call_frame_t *frame,
-               int ret);
+static int
+dht_lookup_everywhere_done(call_frame_t *frame, xlator_t *this);
 
-int
-dht_removexattr2 (xlator_t *this, xlator_t *subvol, call_frame_t *frame,
-                  int ret);
+static int
+dht_common_mark_mdsxattr_cbk(call_frame_t *frame, void *cookie, xlator_t *this,
+                             int op_ret, int op_errno, dict_t *xdata);
 
-int
-dht_setxattr2 (xlator_t *this, xlator_t *subvol, call_frame_t *frame,
-               int ret);
+static int
+dht_rmdir_unlock(call_frame_t *frame, xlator_t *this);
 
+static const char *dht_dbg_vxattrs[] = {DHT_DBG_HASHED_SUBVOL_PATTERN, NULL};
+
+/* Check the xdata to make sure EBADF has been set by client xlator */
+int32_t
+dht_check_remote_fd_failed_error(dht_local_t *local, int op_ret, int op_errno)
+{
+    if (op_ret == -1 && (op_errno == EBADF || op_errno == EBADFD) &&
+        !(local->fd_checked)) {
+        return 1;
+    }
+    return 0;
+}
 
 /* Sets the blocks and size values to fixed values. This is to be called
  * only for dirs. The caller is responsible for checking the type
  */
-int32_t dht_set_fixed_dir_stat (struct iatt *stat)
+int32_t
+dht_set_fixed_dir_stat(struct iatt *stat)
 {
-        if (stat) {
-                stat->ia_blocks = DHT_DIR_STAT_BLOCKS;
-                stat->ia_size = DHT_DIR_STAT_SIZE;
-                return 0;
-        }
-        return -1;
+    if (stat) {
+        stat->ia_blocks = DHT_DIR_STAT_BLOCKS;
+        stat->ia_size = DHT_DIR_STAT_SIZE;
+        return 0;
+    }
+    return -1;
 }
 
+/* Return true if key exists in array
+ */
+static gf_boolean_t
+dht_match_xattr(const char *key)
+{
+    char **xattrs_to_heal = get_xattrs_to_heal();
 
-int
-dht_rmdir_unlock (call_frame_t *frame, xlator_t *this);
-
-int
-dht_aggregate_quota_xattr (dict_t *dst, char *key, data_t *value)
-{
-        int              ret            = -1;
-        quota_meta_t    *meta_dst       = NULL;
-        quota_meta_t    *meta_src       = NULL;
-        int64_t         *size           = NULL;
-        int64_t          dst_dir_count  = 0;
-        int64_t          src_dir_count  = 0;
-
-        if (value == NULL) {
-                gf_msg ("dht", GF_LOG_WARNING, 0,
-                        DHT_MSG_DATA_NULL, "data value is NULL");
-                ret = -1;
-                goto out;
-        }
+    return gf_get_index_by_elem(xattrs_to_heal, (char *)key) >= 0;
+}
 
-        ret = dict_get_bin (dst, key, (void **)&meta_dst);
+static int
+dht_aggregate_quota_xattr(dict_t *dst, char *key, data_t *value)
+{
+    int ret = -1;
+    quota_meta_t *meta_dst = NULL;
+    quota_meta_t *meta_src = NULL;
+    int64_t *size = NULL;
+    int64_t dst_dir_count = 0;
+    int64_t src_dir_count = 0;
+
+    if (value == NULL) {
+        gf_msg("dht", GF_LOG_WARNING, 0, DHT_MSG_DATA_NULL,
+               "data value is NULL");
+        ret = -1;
+        goto out;
+    }
+
+    ret = dict_get_bin(dst, key, (void **)&meta_dst);
+    if (ret < 0) {
+        meta_dst = GF_CALLOC(1, sizeof(quota_meta_t), gf_common_quota_meta_t);
+        if (meta_dst == NULL) {
+            gf_msg("dht", GF_LOG_WARNING, ENOMEM, DHT_MSG_NO_MEMORY,
+                   "Memory allocation failed");
+            ret = -1;
+            goto out;
+        }
+        ret = dict_set_bin(dst, key, meta_dst, sizeof(quota_meta_t));
         if (ret < 0) {
-                meta_dst = GF_CALLOC (1, sizeof (quota_meta_t),
-                                      gf_common_quota_meta_t);
-                if (meta_dst == NULL) {
-                        gf_msg ("dht", GF_LOG_WARNING, ENOMEM,
-                                DHT_MSG_NO_MEMORY,
-                                "Memory allocation failed");
-                        ret = -1;
-                        goto out;
-                }
-                ret = dict_set_bin (dst, key, meta_dst,
-                                    sizeof (quota_meta_t));
-                if (ret < 0) {
-                        gf_msg ("dht", GF_LOG_WARNING, EINVAL,
-                                DHT_MSG_DICT_SET_FAILED,
-                                "dht aggregate dict set failed");
-                        GF_FREE (meta_dst);
-                        ret = -1;
-                        goto out;
-                }
+            gf_msg("dht", GF_LOG_WARNING, EINVAL, DHT_MSG_DICT_SET_FAILED,
+                   "dht aggregate dict set failed");
+            GF_FREE(meta_dst);
+            ret = -1;
+            goto out;
         }
+    }
 
-        if (value->len > sizeof (int64_t)) {
-                meta_src = data_to_bin (value);
+    if (value->len > sizeof(int64_t)) {
+        meta_src = data_to_bin(value);
 
-                meta_dst->size = hton64 (ntoh64 (meta_dst->size) +
-                                         ntoh64 (meta_src->size));
-                meta_dst->file_count = hton64 (ntoh64 (meta_dst->file_count) +
-                                               ntoh64 (meta_src->file_count));
+        meta_dst->size = hton64(ntoh64(meta_dst->size) +
+                                ntoh64(meta_src->size));
+        meta_dst->file_count = hton64(ntoh64(meta_dst->file_count) +
+                                      ntoh64(meta_src->file_count));
 
-                if (value->len > (2 * sizeof (int64_t))) {
-                        dst_dir_count = ntoh64 (meta_dst->dir_count);
-                        src_dir_count = ntoh64 (meta_src->dir_count);
+        if (value->len > (2 * sizeof(int64_t))) {
+            dst_dir_count = ntoh64(meta_dst->dir_count);
+            src_dir_count = ntoh64(meta_src->dir_count);
 
-                        if (src_dir_count > dst_dir_count)
-                                meta_dst->dir_count = meta_src->dir_count;
-                } else {
-                        meta_dst->dir_count = 0;
-                }
+            if (src_dir_count > dst_dir_count)
+                meta_dst->dir_count = meta_src->dir_count;
         } else {
-                size = data_to_bin (value);
-                meta_dst->size = hton64 (ntoh64 (meta_dst->size) +
-                                         ntoh64 (*size));
+            meta_dst->dir_count = 0;
         }
+    } else {
+        size = data_to_bin(value);
+        meta_dst->size = hton64(ntoh64(meta_dst->size) + ntoh64(*size));
+    }
 
-        ret = 0;
+    ret = 0;
 out:
-        return ret;
+    return ret;
 }
 
+static int
+add_opt(char **optsp, const char *opt)
+{
+    char *newopts = NULL;
+    unsigned oldsize = 0;
+    unsigned newsize = 0;
+
+    if (*optsp == NULL)
+        newopts = gf_strdup(opt);
+    else {
+        oldsize = strlen(*optsp);
+        newsize = oldsize + 1 + strlen(opt) + 1;
+        newopts = GF_REALLOC(*optsp, newsize);
+        if (newopts)
+            sprintf(newopts + oldsize, ",%s", opt);
+    }
+    if (newopts == NULL) {
+        gf_msg("dht", GF_LOG_WARNING, 0, DHT_MSG_NO_MEMORY,
+               "Error to add choices in buffer in add_opt");
+        return -1;
+    }
+    *optsp = newopts;
+    return 0;
+}
 
+/* Return Choice list from Split brain status */
+static char *
+getChoices(const char *value)
+{
+    int i = 0;
+    char *ptr = NULL;
+    char *tok = NULL;
+    char *result = NULL;
+    char *newval = NULL;
 
-int
-dht_aggregate (dict_t *this, char *key, data_t *value, void *data)
+    ptr = strstr(value, "Choices:");
+    if (!ptr) {
+        result = ptr;
+        goto out;
+    }
+
+    newval = gf_strdup(ptr);
+    if (!newval) {
+        result = newval;
+        goto out;
+    }
+
+    tok = strtok(newval, ":");
+    if (!tok) {
+        result = tok;
+        goto out;
+    }
+
+    while (tok) {
+        i++;
+        if (i == 2)
+            break;
+        tok = strtok(NULL, ":");
+    }
+
+    result = gf_strdup(tok);
+
+out:
+    if (newval)
+        GF_FREE(newval);
+
+    return result;
+}
+
+/* This function prepare a list of choices for key
+   (replica.split-brain-status) in   case of metadata split brain
+   only on the basis of key-value passed to this function.
+   After prepare the list of choices it update the same key in dict
+   with this value to reflect the same in
+   replica.split-brain-status attr for file.
+
+*/
+
+static int
+dht_aggregate_split_brain_xattr(dict_t *dst, char *key, data_t *value)
+{
+    int ret = 0;
+    char *oldvalue = NULL;
+    char *old_choice = NULL;
+    char *new_choice = NULL;
+    char *full_choice = NULL;
+    char *status = NULL;
+
+    if (value == NULL) {
+        gf_msg("dht", GF_LOG_WARNING, 0, DHT_MSG_DATA_NULL,
+               "GF_AFR_SBRAIN_STATUS value is NULL");
+        ret = -1;
+        goto out;
+    }
+
+    ret = dict_get_str(dst, key, &oldvalue);
+    if (ret)
+        goto out;
+
+    /* skip code that is irrelevant if !oldvalue */
+    if (!oldvalue)
+        goto out;
+
+    if (strstr(oldvalue, "not")) {
+        gf_msg_debug("dht", 0, "Need to update split-brain status in dict");
+        ret = -1;
+        goto out;
+    }
+    if (strstr(oldvalue, "metadata-split-brain:yes") &&
+        (strstr(oldvalue, "data-split-brain:no"))) {
+        if (strstr(value->data, "not")) {
+            gf_msg_debug("dht", 0, "No need to update split-brain status");
+            ret = 0;
+            goto out;
+        }
+        if (strstr(value->data, "yes") &&
+            (strncmp(oldvalue, value->data, strlen(oldvalue)))) {
+            old_choice = getChoices(oldvalue);
+            if (!old_choice) {
+                gf_msg("dht", GF_LOG_WARNING, 0, DHT_MSG_NO_MEMORY,
+                       "Error to get choices");
+                ret = -1;
+                goto out;
+            }
+
+            ret = add_opt(&full_choice, old_choice);
+            if (ret) {
+                gf_msg("dht", GF_LOG_WARNING, 0, DHT_MSG_NO_MEMORY,
+                       "Error to add choices");
+                ret = -1;
+                goto out;
+            }
+
+            new_choice = getChoices(value->data);
+            if (!new_choice) {
+                gf_msg("dht", GF_LOG_WARNING, 0, DHT_MSG_NO_MEMORY,
+                       "Error to get choices");
+                ret = -1;
+                goto out;
+            }
+
+            ret = add_opt(&full_choice, new_choice);
+            if (ret) {
+                gf_msg("dht", GF_LOG_WARNING, 0, DHT_MSG_NO_MEMORY,
+                       "Error to add choices ");
+                ret = -1;
+                goto out;
+            }
+            ret = gf_asprintf(&status,
+                              "data-split-brain:%s    "
+                              "metadata-split-brain:%s   Choices:%s",
+                              "no", "yes", full_choice);
+
+            if (-1 == ret) {
+                gf_msg("dht", GF_LOG_WARNING, 0, DHT_MSG_NO_MEMORY,
+                       "Error to prepare status ");
+                goto out;
+            }
+            ret = dict_set_dynstr(dst, key, status);
+            if (ret) {
+                gf_msg("dht", GF_LOG_WARNING, 0, DHT_MSG_DICT_SET_FAILED,
+                       "Failed to set full choice");
+            }
+        }
+    }
+
+out:
+    if (old_choice)
+        GF_FREE(old_choice);
+    if (new_choice)
+        GF_FREE(new_choice);
+    if (full_choice)
+        GF_FREE(full_choice);
+
+    return ret;
+}
+
+static int
+dht_aggregate(dict_t *this, char *key, data_t *value, void *data)
 {
-        dict_t          *dst            = NULL;
-        int32_t          ret            = -1;
-        data_t          *dict_data      = NULL;
+    dict_t *dst = NULL;
+    int32_t ret = -1;
+    data_t *dict_data = NULL;
 
-        dst = data;
+    dst = data;
 
-        if (strcmp (key, QUOTA_SIZE_KEY) == 0) {
-                ret = dht_aggregate_quota_xattr (dst, key, value);
-                if (ret) {
-                        gf_msg ("dht", GF_LOG_WARNING, 0,
-                                DHT_MSG_AGGREGATE_QUOTA_XATTR_FAILED,
-                                "Failed to aggregate quota xattr");
-                        goto out;
-                }
-        } else if (fnmatch (GF_XATTR_STIME_PATTERN, key, FNM_NOESCAPE) == 0) {
-                ret = gf_get_min_stime (THIS, dst, key, value);
-                if (ret < 0)
-                        goto out;
-        } else {
-                /* compare user xattrs only */
-                if (!strncmp (key, "user.", strlen ("user."))) {
-                        ret = dict_lookup (dst, key, &dict_data);
-                        if (!ret && dict_data && value) {
-                                ret = is_data_equal (dict_data, value);
-                                if (!ret)
-                                        gf_msg_debug ("dht", 0,
-                                                      "xattr mismatch for %s",
-                                                      key);
-                        }
-                }
-                ret = dict_set (dst, key, value);
-                if (ret) {
-                        gf_msg ("dht", GF_LOG_WARNING, 0,
-                                DHT_MSG_DICT_SET_FAILED,
-                                "Failed to set dictionary value: key = %s",
-                                key);
-                }
+    /* compare split brain xattr only */
+    if (strcmp(key, GF_AFR_SBRAIN_STATUS) == 0) {
+        ret = dht_aggregate_split_brain_xattr(dst, key, value);
+        if (!ret)
+            goto out;
+    } else if (strcmp(key, QUOTA_SIZE_KEY) == 0) {
+        ret = dht_aggregate_quota_xattr(dst, key, value);
+        if (ret) {
+            gf_msg("dht", GF_LOG_WARNING, 0,
+                   DHT_MSG_AGGREGATE_QUOTA_XATTR_FAILED,
+                   "Failed to aggregate quota xattr");
+        }
+        goto out;
+    } else if (fnmatch(GF_XATTR_STIME_PATTERN, key, FNM_NOESCAPE) == 0) {
+        ret = gf_get_min_stime(THIS, dst, key, value);
+        goto out;
+    } else {
+        /* compare user xattrs only */
+        if (!strncmp(key, "user.", SLEN("user."))) {
+            ret = dict_lookup(dst, key, &dict_data);
+            if (!ret && dict_data && value) {
+                ret = is_data_equal(dict_data, value);
+                if (!ret)
+                    gf_msg_debug("dht", 0, "xattr mismatch for %s", key);
+            }
         }
+    }
+
+    ret = dict_set(dst, key, value);
+    if (ret) {
+        gf_msg("dht", GF_LOG_WARNING, 0, DHT_MSG_DICT_SET_FAILED,
+               "Failed to set dictionary value: key = %s", key);
+    }
 
-        ret = 0;
 out:
-        return ret;
+    return ret;
 }
 
+static void
+dht_aggregate_xattr(dict_t *dst, dict_t *src)
+{
+    if ((dst == NULL) || (src == NULL)) {
+        goto out;
+    }
 
-void
-dht_aggregate_xattr (dict_t *dst, dict_t *src)
+    dict_foreach(src, dht_aggregate, dst);
+out:
+    return;
+}
+
+/* Code to save hashed subvol on inode ctx as a mds subvol
+ */
+int
+dht_inode_ctx_mdsvol_set(inode_t *inode, xlator_t *this, xlator_t *mds_subvol)
+{
+    dht_inode_ctx_t *ctx = NULL;
+    int ret = -1;
+    uint64_t ctx_int = 0;
+    gf_boolean_t ctx_free = _gf_false;
+
+    LOCK(&inode->lock);
+    {
+        ret = __inode_ctx_get(inode, this, &ctx_int);
+        if (ctx_int) {
+            ctx = (dht_inode_ctx_t *)(uintptr_t)ctx_int;
+            ctx->mds_subvol = mds_subvol;
+        } else {
+            ctx = GF_CALLOC(1, sizeof(*ctx), gf_dht_mt_inode_ctx_t);
+            if (!ctx)
+                goto unlock;
+            ctx->mds_subvol = mds_subvol;
+            ctx_free = _gf_true;
+            ctx_int = (long)ctx;
+            ret = __inode_ctx_set(inode, this, &ctx_int);
+        }
+    }
+unlock:
+    UNLOCK(&inode->lock);
+    if (ret && ctx_free)
+        GF_FREE(ctx);
+    return ret;
+}
+
+/*Code to get mds subvol from inode ctx */
+
+int
+dht_inode_ctx_mdsvol_get(inode_t *inode, xlator_t *this, xlator_t **mdsvol)
 {
-        if ((dst == NULL) || (src == NULL)) {
-                goto out;
+    dht_inode_ctx_t *ctx = NULL;
+    int ret = -1;
+
+    if (!mdsvol)
+        return ret;
+
+    if (__is_root_gfid(inode->gfid)) {
+        (*mdsvol) = FIRST_CHILD(this);
+        return 0;
+    }
+
+    ret = dht_inode_ctx_get(inode, this, &ctx);
+
+    if (!ret && ctx) {
+        if (ctx->mds_subvol) {
+            *mdsvol = ctx->mds_subvol;
+            ret = 0;
+        } else {
+            ret = -1;
         }
+    }
 
-        dict_foreach (src, dht_aggregate, dst);
-out:
-        return;
+    return ret;
 }
 
 /* TODO:
@@ -194,1041 +450,1851 @@ out:
    - complete linkfile selfheal
 */
 
-
-int
-dht_lookup_selfheal_cbk (call_frame_t *frame, void *cookie,
-                         xlator_t *this,
-                         int op_ret, int op_errno, dict_t *xdata)
+static int
+dht_lookup_selfheal_cbk(call_frame_t *frame, void *cookie, xlator_t *this,
+                        int op_ret, int op_errno, dict_t *xdata)
 {
-        dht_local_t  *local = NULL;
-        dht_layout_t *layout = NULL;
-        int           ret = -1;
+    dht_local_t *local = NULL;
+    dht_layout_t *layout = NULL;
+    dht_conf_t *conf = NULL;
+    int ret = -1;
 
-        GF_VALIDATE_OR_GOTO ("dht", frame, out);
-        GF_VALIDATE_OR_GOTO ("dht", this, out);
-        GF_VALIDATE_OR_GOTO ("dht", frame->local, out);
+    GF_VALIDATE_OR_GOTO("dht", frame, out);
+    GF_VALIDATE_OR_GOTO("dht", this, out);
+    GF_VALIDATE_OR_GOTO("dht", frame->local, out);
 
-        local = frame->local;
-        ret = op_ret;
+    local = frame->local;
+    conf = this->private;
+    ret = op_ret;
 
-        FRAME_SU_UNDO (frame, dht_local_t);
+    FRAME_SU_UNDO(frame, dht_local_t);
 
-        if (ret == 0) {
-                layout = local->selfheal.layout;
-                ret = dht_layout_set (this, local->inode, layout);
-        }
+    if (ret == 0) {
+        layout = local->selfheal.layout;
+        ret = dht_layout_set(this, local->inode, layout);
+    }
 
-        dht_inode_ctx_time_update (local->inode, this, &local->stbuf, 1);
-        if (local->loc.parent) {
-                dht_inode_ctx_time_update (local->loc.parent, this,
-                                           &local->postparent, 1);
-        }
+    dht_inode_ctx_time_update(local->inode, this, &local->stbuf, 1);
+    if (local->loc.parent) {
+        dht_inode_ctx_time_update(local->loc.parent, this, &local->postparent,
+                                  1);
+    }
 
-        DHT_STRIP_PHASE1_FLAGS (&local->stbuf);
-        dht_set_fixed_dir_stat (&local->postparent);
+    DHT_STRIP_PHASE1_FLAGS(&local->stbuf);
+    dht_set_fixed_dir_stat(&local->postparent);
+    /* Delete mds xattr at the time of STACK UNWIND */
+    GF_REMOVE_INTERNAL_XATTR(conf->mds_xattr_key, local->xattr);
 
-        DHT_STACK_UNWIND (lookup, frame, ret, local->op_errno, local->inode,
-                          &local->stbuf, local->xattr, &local->postparent);
+    DHT_STACK_UNWIND(lookup, frame, ret, local->op_errno, local->inode,
+                     &local->stbuf, local->xattr, &local->postparent);
 
 out:
-        return ret;
+    return ret;
 }
 
-int
-dht_discover_complete (xlator_t *this, call_frame_t *discover_frame)
-{
-        dht_local_t     *local           = NULL;
-        dht_local_t     *heal_local      = NULL;
-        call_frame_t    *main_frame      = NULL;
-        call_frame_t    *heal_frame      = NULL;
-        int              op_errno        = 0;
-        int              ret             = -1;
-        dht_layout_t    *layout          = NULL;
-        dht_conf_t      *conf            = NULL;
-        uint32_t         vol_commit_hash = 0;
-        xlator_t        *source          = NULL;
-        int              heal_path       = 0;
-        int              i               = 0;
-        loc_t            loc             = {0 };
-        int8_t           is_read_only    = 0;
-
-        local = discover_frame->local;
-        layout = local->layout;
-        conf = this->private;
+static int
+dht_discover_complete(xlator_t *this, call_frame_t *discover_frame)
+{
+    dht_local_t *local = NULL;
+    dht_local_t *heal_local = NULL;
+    call_frame_t *main_frame = NULL;
+    call_frame_t *heal_frame = NULL;
+    int op_errno = 0;
+    int ret = -1;
+    dht_layout_t *layout = NULL;
+    dht_conf_t *conf = NULL;
+    uint32_t vol_commit_hash = 0;
+    xlator_t *source = NULL;
+    int heal_path = 0;
+    int error_while_marking_mds = 0;
+    int i = 0;
+    loc_t loc = {0};
+    int8_t is_read_only = 0, layout_anomalies = 0;
+    char gfid_local[GF_UUID_BUF_SIZE] = {0};
+
+    local = discover_frame->local;
+    layout = local->layout;
+    conf = this->private;
+    gf_uuid_unparse(local->gfid, gfid_local);
+
+    LOCK(&discover_frame->lock);
+    {
+        main_frame = local->main_frame;
+        local->main_frame = NULL;
+    }
+    UNLOCK(&discover_frame->lock);
+
+    if (!main_frame)
+        return 0;
+
+    /* Code to update all extended attributed from
+       subvol to local->xattr on that internal xattr has found
+    */
+    if (conf->subvolume_cnt == 1)
+        local->need_xattr_heal = 0;
+    if (local->need_xattr_heal && (local->mds_xattr)) {
+        dht_dir_set_heal_xattr(this, local, local->xattr, local->mds_xattr,
+                               NULL, NULL);
+        dict_unref(local->mds_xattr);
+        local->mds_xattr = NULL;
+    }
+
+    ret = dict_get_int8(local->xattr_req, QUOTA_READ_ONLY_KEY, &is_read_only);
+    if (ret < 0)
+        gf_msg_debug(this->name, 0, "key = %s not present in dict",
+                     QUOTA_READ_ONLY_KEY);
+
+    if (local->file_count && local->dir_count) {
+        gf_msg(this->name, GF_LOG_ERROR, 0, DHT_MSG_FILE_TYPE_MISMATCH,
+               "path %s exists as a file on one subvolume "
+               "and directory on another. "
+               "Please fix it manually",
+               local->loc.path);
+        op_errno = EIO;
+        goto out;
+    }
 
-        LOCK(&discover_frame->lock);
-        {
-                main_frame = local->main_frame;
-                local->main_frame = NULL;
+    if (local->cached_subvol) {
+        ret = dht_layout_preset(this, local->cached_subvol, local->inode);
+        if (ret < 0) {
+            gf_msg(this->name, GF_LOG_WARNING, 0, DHT_MSG_LAYOUT_SET_FAILED,
+                   "failed to set layout for subvolume %s",
+                   local->cached_subvol ? local->cached_subvol->name : "<nil>");
+            op_errno = EINVAL;
+            goto out;
+        }
+    } else {
+        ret = dht_layout_normalize(this, &local->loc, layout);
+        if ((ret < 0) || ((ret > 0) && (local->op_ret != 0))) {
+            /* either the layout is incorrect or the directory is
+             * not found even in one subvolume.
+             */
+            gf_msg_debug(this->name, 0,
+                         "normalizing failed on %s "
+                         "(overlaps/holes present: %s, "
+                         "ENOENT errors: %d)",
+                         local->loc.path, (ret < 0) ? "yes" : "no",
+                         (ret > 0) ? ret : 0);
+            layout_anomalies = 1;
+        } else if (local->inode) {
+            dht_layout_set(this, local->inode, layout);
+        }
+    }
+
+    if (!conf->vch_forced) {
+        ret = dict_get_uint32(local->xattr, conf->commithash_xattr_name,
+                              &vol_commit_hash);
+        if (ret == 0) {
+            conf->vol_commit_hash = vol_commit_hash;
         }
-        UNLOCK(&discover_frame->lock);
+    }
 
-        if (!main_frame)
-                return 0;
+    if (IA_ISDIR(local->stbuf.ia_type) && !is_read_only) {
+        for (i = 0; i < layout->cnt; i++) {
+            if (!source && !layout->list[i].err)
+                source = layout->list[i].xlator;
+            if (layout->list[i].err == ENOENT ||
+                layout->list[i].err == ESTALE) {
+                heal_path = 1;
+            }
 
-        ret = dict_get_int8 (local->xattr_req, QUOTA_READ_ONLY_KEY,
-                             &is_read_only);
-        if (ret < 0)
-                gf_msg_debug (this->name, 0, "key = %s not present in dict",
-                              QUOTA_READ_ONLY_KEY);
-
-        if (local->file_count && local->dir_count) {
-                gf_msg (this->name, GF_LOG_ERROR, 0,
-                        DHT_MSG_FILE_TYPE_MISMATCH,
-                        "path %s exists as a file on one subvolume "
-                        "and directory on another. "
-                        "Please fix it manually",
-                        local->loc.path);
-                op_errno = EIO;
-                goto out;
+            if (source && heal_path)
+                break;
         }
+    }
 
-        if (local->cached_subvol) {
-                ret = dht_layout_preset (this, local->cached_subvol,
-                                         local->inode);
-                if (ret < 0) {
-                        gf_msg (this->name, GF_LOG_WARNING, 0,
-                                DHT_MSG_LAYOUT_SET_FAILED,
-                                "failed to set layout for subvolume %s",
-                                local->cached_subvol ? local->cached_subvol->name : "<nil>");
-                        op_errno = EINVAL;
-                        goto out;
-                }
-        } else {
-                ret = dht_layout_normalize (this, &local->loc, layout);
-                if ((ret < 0) || ((ret > 0) && (local->op_ret != 0))) {
-                        /* either the layout is incorrect or the directory is
-                         * not found even in one subvolume.
-                         */
-                        gf_msg_debug (this->name, 0,
-                                      "normalizing failed on %s "
-                                      "(overlaps/holes present: %s, "
-                                      "ENOENT errors: %d)", local->loc.path,
-                                      (ret < 0) ? "yes" : "no", (ret > 0) ? ret : 0);
-                        if ((ret > 0) && (ret == conf->subvolume_cnt)) {
-                                op_errno = ESTALE;
-                                goto out;
-                        }
-
-                        /* For fixing the directory layout, we need to choose
-                         * the subvolume on which layout will be set first.
-                         * Because in nameless lookup, we have gfid only,
-                         * we are dependent on gfid. Therefore if conf->
-                         * randomize_by_gfid is set, then only we proceed for
-                         * healing layout of directory otherwise we don't heal.
-                         */
-
-                        if (local->inode && conf->randomize_by_gfid &&
-                            !is_read_only)
-                                goto selfheal;
-                }
-
-                if (local->inode)
-                        dht_layout_set (this, local->inode, layout);
+    if (IA_ISDIR(local->stbuf.ia_type)) {
+        /* Call function to save hashed subvol on inode ctx if
+           internal mds xattr is not present and all subvols are up
+        */
+        if (!local->op_ret && !__is_root_gfid(local->stbuf.ia_gfid))
+            (void)dht_common_mark_mdsxattr(discover_frame,
+                                           &error_while_marking_mds, 1);
+
+        if (local->need_xattr_heal && !heal_path) {
+            local->need_xattr_heal = 0;
+            ret = dht_dir_xattr_heal(this, local, &op_errno);
+            if (ret) {
+                gf_msg(this->name, GF_LOG_ERROR, op_errno,
+                       DHT_MSG_DIR_XATTR_HEAL_FAILED,
+                       "xattr heal failed for "
+                       "directory  gfid is %s ",
+                       gfid_local);
+            }
         }
+    }
 
-        if (!conf->vch_forced) {
-                ret = dict_get_uint32 (local->xattr,
-                                       conf->commithash_xattr_name,
-                                       &vol_commit_hash);
-                if (ret == 0) {
-                        conf->vol_commit_hash = vol_commit_hash;
-                }
+    if (source && (heal_path || layout_anomalies || error_while_marking_mds)) {
+        gf_uuid_copy(loc.gfid, local->gfid);
+        if (gf_uuid_is_null(loc.gfid)) {
+            goto done;
         }
 
-        if (IA_ISDIR (local->stbuf.ia_type) && !is_read_only) {
-                for (i = 0; i < layout->cnt; i++) {
-                       if (!source && !layout->list[i].err)
-                                source = layout->list[i].xlator;
-                        if (layout->list[i].err == ENOENT ||
-                            layout->list[i].err == ESTALE) {
-                                heal_path = 1;
-                        }
-                        if (source && heal_path)
-                                break;
-                }
-        }
-        if (source && heal_path) {
-                gf_uuid_copy (loc.gfid, local->gfid);
-                if (gf_uuid_is_null (loc.gfid)) {
-                        goto done;
-                }
+        if (local->inode)
+            loc.inode = inode_ref(local->inode);
+        else
+            goto done;
+
+        heal_frame = create_frame(this, this->ctx->pool);
+        if (heal_frame) {
+            heal_local = dht_local_init(heal_frame, &loc, NULL, 0);
+            if (!heal_local)
+                goto cleanup;
+
+            gf_uuid_copy(heal_local->gfid, local->gfid);
+            heal_frame->cookie = source;
+            heal_local->xattr = dict_ref(local->xattr);
+            heal_local->stbuf = local->stbuf;
+            heal_local->postparent = local->postparent;
+            heal_local->inode = inode_ref(loc.inode);
+            heal_local->main_frame = main_frame;
+            FRAME_SU_DO(heal_frame, dht_local_t);
+            ret = synctask_new(this->ctx->env, dht_heal_full_path,
+                               dht_heal_full_path_done, heal_frame, heal_frame);
+            if (!ret) {
+                loc_wipe(&loc);
+                return 0;
+            }
+            /*
+             * Failed to spawn the synctask. Returning
+             * with out doing heal.
+             */
+        cleanup:
+            loc_wipe(&loc);
+            DHT_STACK_DESTROY(heal_frame);
+        }
+    }
+done:
+    dht_set_fixed_dir_stat(&local->postparent);
+    /* Delete mds xattr at the time of STACK UNWIND */
+    if (local->xattr)
+        GF_REMOVE_INTERNAL_XATTR(conf->mds_xattr_key, local->xattr);
 
-                if (local->inode)
-                        loc.inode = inode_ref (local->inode);
-                else
-                        goto done;
-
-               heal_frame = create_frame (this, this->ctx->pool);
-               if (heal_frame) {
-                        heal_local = dht_local_init (heal_frame, &loc,
-                                                     NULL, 0);
-                        if (!heal_local)
-                                goto cleanup;
-
-                        gf_uuid_copy (heal_local->gfid, local->gfid);
-                        heal_frame->cookie = source;
-                        heal_local->xattr = dict_ref (local->xattr);
-                        heal_local->stbuf = local->stbuf;
-                        heal_local->postparent = local->postparent;
-                        heal_local->inode = inode_ref (loc.inode);
-                        heal_local->main_frame = main_frame;
-                        FRAME_SU_DO (heal_frame, dht_local_t);
-                        ret = synctask_new (this->ctx->env,
-                                            dht_heal_full_path,
-                                            dht_heal_full_path_done,
-                                            heal_frame, heal_frame);
-                        if (!ret) {
-                                loc_wipe (&loc);
-                                return 0;
-                        }
-                        /*
-                         * Failed to spawn the synctask. Returning
-                         * with out doing heal.
-                         */
-cleanup:
-                        loc_wipe (&loc);
-                        DHT_STACK_DESTROY (heal_frame);
-                }
+    DHT_STACK_UNWIND(lookup, main_frame, local->op_ret, local->op_errno,
+                     local->inode, &local->stbuf, local->xattr,
+                     &local->postparent);
+    return 0;
 
-        }
-done:
-        dht_set_fixed_dir_stat (&local->postparent);
-        DHT_STACK_UNWIND (lookup, main_frame, local->op_ret, local->op_errno,
-                          local->inode, &local->stbuf, local->xattr,
-                          &local->postparent);
-        return 0;
 out:
-        DHT_STACK_UNWIND (lookup, main_frame, -1, op_errno, NULL, NULL, NULL,
-                          NULL);
+    DHT_STACK_UNWIND(lookup, main_frame, -1, op_errno, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL);
 
-        return ret;
+    return ret;
+}
 
-selfheal:
+static int
+dht_common_mark_mdsxattr_cbk(call_frame_t *frame, void *cookie, xlator_t *this,
+                             int op_ret, int op_errno, dict_t *xdata)
+{
+    dht_local_t *local = NULL;
+    xlator_t *prev = cookie;
+    int ret = -1;
+    dht_conf_t *conf = 0;
+    dht_layout_t *layout = NULL;
+    int32_t mds_heal_fresh_lookup = 0;
+
+    GF_VALIDATE_OR_GOTO(this->name, frame, out);
+    GF_VALIDATE_OR_GOTO(this->name, frame->local, out);
+
+    local = frame->local;
+    conf = this->private;
+    layout = local->selfheal.layout;
+    mds_heal_fresh_lookup = local->mds_heal_fresh_lookup;
+
+    if (op_ret) {
+        gf_msg_debug(this->name, op_ret,
+                     "Failed to set %s on the MDS %s for path %s. ",
+                     conf->mds_xattr_key, prev->name, local->loc.path);
+    } else {
+        /* Save mds subvol on inode ctx */
+        ret = dht_inode_ctx_mdsvol_set(local->inode, this, prev);
+        if (ret) {
+            gf_msg(this->name, GF_LOG_ERROR, 0, DHT_MSG_SET_INODE_CTX_FAILED,
+                   "Failed to set mds subvol on inode ctx"
+                   " %s for %s ",
+                   prev->name, local->loc.path);
+        }
+    }
+    if (!local->mds_heal_fresh_lookup && layout) {
+        dht_selfheal_dir_setattr(frame, &local->loc, &local->stbuf, 0xffffffff,
+                                 layout);
+    }
+out:
+    if (mds_heal_fresh_lookup)
+        DHT_STACK_DESTROY(frame);
+    return 0;
+}
+
+static xlator_t *
+dht_inode_get_hashed_subvol(inode_t *inode, xlator_t *this, loc_t *loc)
+{
+    char *path = NULL;
+    loc_t populate_loc = {
+        0,
+    };
+    char *name = NULL;
+    xlator_t *hash_subvol = NULL;
+
+    if (!inode)
+        return hash_subvol;
+
+    if (loc && loc->parent && loc->path) {
+        if (!loc->name) {
+            name = strrchr(loc->path, '/');
+            if (name) {
+                loc->name = name + 1;
+            } else {
+                goto out;
+            }
+        }
+        hash_subvol = dht_subvol_get_hashed(this, loc);
+        goto out;
+    }
 
-        main_frame->local = local;
-        discover_frame->local =  NULL;
-        FRAME_SU_DO (main_frame, dht_local_t);
-        gf_uuid_copy (local->loc.gfid, local->gfid);
-        ret = dht_selfheal_directory_for_nameless_lookup (main_frame,
-                                                        dht_lookup_selfheal_cbk,
-                                                          &local->loc, layout);
-        return ret;
+    if (!gf_uuid_is_null(inode->gfid)) {
+        populate_loc.inode = inode_ref(inode);
+        populate_loc.parent = inode_parent(populate_loc.inode, NULL, NULL);
+        inode_path(populate_loc.inode, NULL, &path);
 
-}
+        if (!path)
+            goto out;
 
-int
-dht_discover_cbk (call_frame_t *frame, void *cookie, xlator_t *this,
-                  int op_ret, int op_errno,
-                  inode_t *inode, struct iatt *stbuf, dict_t *xattr,
-                  struct iatt *postparent)
-{
-        dht_local_t  *local                   = NULL;
-        int           this_call_cnt           = 0;
-        call_frame_t *prev                    = NULL;
-        dht_layout_t *layout                  = NULL;
-        int           ret                     = -1;
-        int           is_dir                  = 0;
-        int           is_linkfile             = 0;
-        int           attempt_unwind          = 0;
-        dht_conf_t   *conf                    = 0;
-        char         gfid_local[GF_UUID_BUF_SIZE]  = {0};
-        char         gfid_node[GF_UUID_BUF_SIZE]  = {0};
-
-        GF_VALIDATE_OR_GOTO ("dht", frame, out);
-        GF_VALIDATE_OR_GOTO ("dht", this, out);
-        GF_VALIDATE_OR_GOTO ("dht", frame->local, out);
-        GF_VALIDATE_OR_GOTO ("dht", this->private, out);
-        GF_VALIDATE_OR_GOTO ("dht", cookie, out);
+        populate_loc.path = path;
+        if (!populate_loc.name && populate_loc.path) {
+            name = strrchr(populate_loc.path, '/');
+            if (name) {
+                populate_loc.name = name + 1;
 
-        local = frame->local;
-        prev  = cookie;
-        conf = this->private;
+            } else {
+                goto out;
+            }
+        }
+        hash_subvol = dht_subvol_get_hashed(this, &populate_loc);
+    }
+out:
+    if (populate_loc.inode)
+        loc_wipe(&populate_loc);
+    return hash_subvol;
+}
+
+/* Common function call by revalidate/selfheal code path to populate
+   internal xattr if it is not present, mark_during_fresh_lookup value
+   determines either function is call by revalidate_cbk(discover_complete)
+   or call by selfheal code path while fresh lookup.
+   Here we do wind a call serially in case of fresh lookup and
+   for other lookup code path we do wind a call parallel.The reason
+   to wind a call serially is at the time of fresh lookup directory is not
+   discovered and at the time of revalidate_lookup directory is
+   already discovered. So, revalidate codepath can race with setxattr
+   codepath and can get into spurious heals because of an ongoing setxattr.
+   This can slow down revalidates, if healing happens in foreground.
+   However, if healing happens in background, there is no direct performance
+   penalty.
+*/
+int
+dht_common_mark_mdsxattr(call_frame_t *frame, int *errst,
+                         int mark_during_fresh_lookup)
+{
+    dht_local_t *local = NULL;
+    xlator_t *this = NULL;
+    xlator_t *hashed_subvol = NULL;
+    int ret = 0;
+    int i = 0;
+    dict_t *xattrs = NULL;
+    char gfid_local[GF_UUID_BUF_SIZE] = {
+        0,
+    };
+    int32_t zero[1] = {0};
+    dht_conf_t *conf = 0;
+    dht_layout_t *layout = NULL;
+    dht_local_t *copy_local = NULL;
+    call_frame_t *xattr_frame = NULL;
+    gf_boolean_t vol_down = _gf_false;
+
+    GF_VALIDATE_OR_GOTO("dht", frame, out);
+    this = frame->this;
+    GF_VALIDATE_OR_GOTO("dht", this, out);
+    GF_VALIDATE_OR_GOTO(this->name, frame->local, out);
+    GF_VALIDATE_OR_GOTO(this->name, this->private, out);
+
+    local = frame->local;
+    conf = this->private;
+    layout = local->selfheal.layout;
+    local->mds_heal_fresh_lookup = mark_during_fresh_lookup;
+
+    gf_uuid_unparse(local->gfid, gfid_local);
+
+    /* Code to update hashed subvol consider as a mds subvol
+       and wind a setxattr call on hashed subvol to update
+       internal xattr
+    */
+    if (!local->xattr || !dict_get(local->xattr, conf->mds_xattr_key)) {
+        /* It means no internal MDS xattr has been set yet
+         */
+        /* Check the status of all subvol are up while call
+           this function call by lookup code path
+        */
+        if (mark_during_fresh_lookup) {
+            for (i = 0; i < conf->subvolume_cnt; i++) {
+                if (!conf->subvolume_status[i]) {
+                    vol_down = _gf_true;
+                    break;
+                }
+            }
+            if (vol_down) {
+                gf_msg_debug(this->name, 0,
+                             "subvol %s is down. Unable to "
+                             " save mds subvol on inode for "
+                             " path %s gfid is %s ",
+                             conf->subvolumes[i]->name, local->loc.path,
+                             gfid_local);
+                goto out;
+            }
+        }
 
-        layout = local->layout;
+        /* Calculate hashed subvol based on inode and parent node
+         */
+        hashed_subvol = dht_inode_get_hashed_subvol(local->inode, this,
+                                                    &local->loc);
+        if (!hashed_subvol) {
+            gf_msg(this->name, GF_LOG_DEBUG, 0,
+                   DHT_MSG_HASHED_SUBVOL_GET_FAILED,
+                   "Failed to get hashed subvol for path %s"
+                   "gfid is %s ",
+                   local->loc.path, gfid_local);
+            if (errst)
+                (*errst) = 1;
+            ret = -1;
+            goto out;
+        }
+        xattrs = dict_new();
+        if (!xattrs) {
+            gf_msg(this->name, GF_LOG_ERROR, ENOMEM, DHT_MSG_NO_MEMORY,
+                   "dict_new failed");
+            ret = -1;
+            goto out;
+        }
+        /* Add internal MDS xattr on disk for hashed subvol
+         */
+        ret = dht_dict_set_array(xattrs, conf->mds_xattr_key, zero, 1);
+        if (ret) {
+            gf_msg(this->name, GF_LOG_WARNING, ENOMEM, DHT_MSG_DICT_SET_FAILED,
+                   "Failed to set dictionary"
+                   "  value:key = %s for "
+                   "path %s",
+                   conf->mds_xattr_key, local->loc.path);
+            ret = -1;
+            goto out;
+        }
+        /* Create a new frame to wind a call only while
+           this function call by revalidate_cbk code path
+           To wind a call parallel need to create a new frame
+        */
+        if (mark_during_fresh_lookup) {
+            xattr_frame = create_frame(this, this->ctx->pool);
+            if (!xattr_frame) {
+                ret = -1;
+                goto out;
+            }
+            copy_local = dht_local_init(xattr_frame, &(local->loc), NULL, 0);
+            if (!copy_local) {
+                ret = -1;
+                DHT_STACK_DESTROY(xattr_frame);
+                goto out;
+            }
+            copy_local->stbuf = local->stbuf;
+            copy_local->mds_heal_fresh_lookup = mark_during_fresh_lookup;
+            if (!copy_local->inode)
+                copy_local->inode = inode_ref(local->inode);
+            gf_uuid_copy(copy_local->loc.gfid, local->gfid);
+            FRAME_SU_DO(xattr_frame, dht_local_t);
+            STACK_WIND_COOKIE(xattr_frame, dht_common_mark_mdsxattr_cbk,
+                              hashed_subvol, hashed_subvol,
+                              hashed_subvol->fops->setxattr, &local->loc,
+                              xattrs, 0, NULL);
+        } else {
+            STACK_WIND_COOKIE(frame, dht_common_mark_mdsxattr_cbk,
+                              (void *)hashed_subvol, hashed_subvol,
+                              hashed_subvol->fops->setxattr, &local->loc,
+                              xattrs, 0, NULL);
+        }
+    } else {
+        gf_msg_debug(this->name, 0,
+                     "internal xattr %s is present on subvol"
+                     "on path %s gfid is %s ",
+                     conf->mds_xattr_key, local->loc.path, gfid_local);
+        if (!mark_during_fresh_lookup)
+            dht_selfheal_dir_setattr(frame, &local->loc, &local->stbuf,
+                                     0xffffffff, layout);
+    }
 
+out:
+    if (xattrs)
+        dict_unref(xattrs);
+    return ret;
+}
 
-        /* Check if the gfid is different for file from other node */
-        if (!op_ret && gf_uuid_compare (local->gfid, stbuf->ia_gfid)) {
+/* Get the value of key from dict in the bytewise and save in array after
+   convert from network byte order to host byte order
+*/
+static int32_t
+dht_dict_get_array(dict_t *dict, char *key, int32_t value[], int32_t size,
+                   int *errst)
+{
+    void *ptr = NULL;
+    int32_t len = -1;
+    int32_t vindex = -1;
+    int32_t err = -1;
+    int ret = 0;
+
+    if (dict == NULL) {
+        (*errst) = -1;
+        return -EINVAL;
+    }
+    err = dict_get_ptr_and_len(dict, key, &ptr, &len);
+    if (err != 0) {
+        (*errst) = -1;
+        return err;
+    }
+
+    if (len != (size * sizeof(int32_t))) {
+        (*errst) = -1;
+        return -EINVAL;
+    }
+
+    for (vindex = 0; vindex < size; vindex++) {
+        value[vindex] = ntoh32(*((int32_t *)ptr + vindex));
+        if (value[vindex] < 0)
+            ret = -1;
+    }
+
+    return ret;
+}
 
-                gf_uuid_unparse(stbuf->ia_gfid, gfid_node);
-                gf_uuid_unparse(local->gfid, gfid_local);
+static int
+dht_discover_cbk(call_frame_t *frame, void *cookie, xlator_t *this, int op_ret,
+                 int op_errno, inode_t *inode, struct iatt *stbuf,
+                 dict_t *xattr, struct iatt *postparent)
+{
+    dht_local_t *local = NULL;
+    int this_call_cnt = 0;
+    xlator_t *prev = NULL;
+    dht_layout_t *layout = NULL;
+    int ret = -1;
+    int is_dir = 0;
+    int32_t check_mds = 0;
+    int is_linkfile = 0;
+    int attempt_unwind = 0;
+    dht_conf_t *conf = 0;
+    char gfid_local[GF_UUID_BUF_SIZE] = {0};
+    char gfid_node[GF_UUID_BUF_SIZE] = {0};
+    int32_t mds_xattr_val[1] = {0};
+    int errst = 0;
+
+    GF_VALIDATE_OR_GOTO("dht", frame, out);
+    GF_VALIDATE_OR_GOTO("dht", this, out);
+    GF_VALIDATE_OR_GOTO("dht", frame->local, out);
+    GF_VALIDATE_OR_GOTO("dht", this->private, out);
+    GF_VALIDATE_OR_GOTO("dht", cookie, out);
+
+    local = frame->local;
+    prev = cookie;
+    conf = this->private;
+
+    layout = local->layout;
+
+    /* Check if the gfid is different for file from other node */
+    if (!op_ret && gf_uuid_compare(local->gfid, stbuf->ia_gfid)) {
+        gf_uuid_unparse(stbuf->ia_gfid, gfid_node);
+        gf_uuid_unparse(local->gfid, gfid_local);
+
+        gf_msg(this->name, GF_LOG_WARNING, 0, DHT_MSG_GFID_MISMATCH,
+               "%s: gfid different on %s, gfid local = %s"
+               "gfid other = %s",
+               local->loc.path, prev->name, gfid_local, gfid_node);
+    }
+
+    LOCK(&frame->lock);
+    {
+        /* TODO: assert equal mode on stbuf->st_mode and
+           local->stbuf->st_mode
+
+           else mkdir/chmod/chown and fix
+        */
 
-                gf_msg (this->name, GF_LOG_WARNING, 0,
-                        DHT_MSG_GFID_MISMATCH,
-                        "%s: gfid different on %s, gfid local = %s"
-                        "gfid other = %s",
-                        local->loc.path, prev->this->name,
-                        gfid_local, gfid_node);
-        }
+        ret = dht_layout_merge(this, layout, prev, op_ret, op_errno, xattr);
+        if (ret)
+            gf_msg(this->name, GF_LOG_WARNING, 0, DHT_MSG_LAYOUT_MERGE_FAILED,
+                   "%s: failed to merge layouts for subvol %s", local->loc.path,
+                   prev->name);
 
+        if (op_ret == -1) {
+            local->op_errno = op_errno;
+            gf_msg_debug(this->name, op_errno,
+                         "lookup of %s on %s returned error", local->loc.path,
+                         prev->name);
 
-        LOCK (&frame->lock);
-        {
-                /* TODO: assert equal mode on stbuf->st_mode and
-                   local->stbuf->st_mode
+            goto unlock;
+        }
 
-                   else mkdir/chmod/chown and fix
-                */
-                ret = dht_layout_merge (this, layout, prev->this,
-                                        op_ret, op_errno, xattr);
-                if (ret)
-                        gf_msg (this->name, GF_LOG_WARNING, 0,
-                                DHT_MSG_LAYOUT_MERGE_FAILED,
-                                "%s: failed to merge layouts for subvol %s",
-                                local->loc.path, prev->this->name);
-
-                if (op_ret == -1) {
-                        local->op_errno = op_errno;
-                        gf_msg_debug (this->name, op_errno,
-                                      "lookup of %s on %s returned error",
-                                      local->loc.path, prev->this->name);
-
-                        goto unlock;
-                }
+        is_linkfile = check_is_linkfile(inode, stbuf, xattr,
+                                        conf->link_xattr_name);
+        is_dir = check_is_dir(inode, stbuf, xattr);
 
-                is_linkfile = check_is_linkfile (inode, stbuf, xattr,
-                                                 conf->link_xattr_name);
-                is_dir = check_is_dir (inode, stbuf, xattr);
+        if (is_dir) {
+            local->dir_count++;
+        } else {
+            local->file_count++;
+
+            if (!is_linkfile && !local->cached_subvol) {
+                /* real file */
+                /* Ok, we somehow managed to find a file on
+                 * more than one subvol. ignore this or we
+                 * will end up overwriting information while a
+                 * a thread is potentially unwinding from
+                 * dht_discover_complete
+                 */
+                local->cached_subvol = prev;
+                attempt_unwind = 1;
+            } else {
+                goto unlock;
+            }
+        }
 
-                if (is_dir) {
-                        local->dir_count ++;
-                } else {
-                        local->file_count ++;
-
-                        if (!is_linkfile) {
-                                /* real file */
-                                local->cached_subvol = prev->this;
-                                attempt_unwind = 1;
-                        } else {
-                                goto unlock;
-                        }
-                }
+        local->op_ret = 0;
 
-                local->op_ret = 0;
+        if (local->xattr == NULL) {
+            local->xattr = dict_ref(xattr);
+        } else {
+            /* Don't aggregate for files. See BZ#1484709 */
+            if (is_dir)
+                dht_aggregate_xattr(local->xattr, xattr);
+        }
 
-                if (local->xattr == NULL) {
-                        local->xattr = dict_ref (xattr);
-                } else {
-                        dht_aggregate_xattr (local->xattr, xattr);
-                }
+        if (local->inode == NULL)
+            local->inode = inode_ref(inode);
 
-                if (local->inode == NULL)
-                        local->inode = inode_ref (inode);
+        dht_iatt_merge(this, &local->stbuf, stbuf);
+        dht_iatt_merge(this, &local->postparent, postparent);
 
-                dht_iatt_merge (this, &local->stbuf, stbuf, prev->this);
-                dht_iatt_merge (this, &local->postparent, postparent,
-                                prev->this);
-        }
+        if (!dict_get(xattr, conf->mds_xattr_key)) {
+            goto unlock;
+        } else {
+            gf_msg_debug(this->name, 0,
+                         "internal xattr %s is present on subvol"
+                         "on path %s gfid is %s ",
+                         conf->mds_xattr_key, local->loc.path, gfid_local);
+        }
+        check_mds = dht_dict_get_array(xattr, conf->mds_xattr_key,
+                                       mds_xattr_val, 1, &errst);
+        /* save mds subvol on inode ctx */
+        ret = dht_inode_ctx_mdsvol_set(local->inode, this, prev);
+        if (ret) {
+            gf_msg(this->name, GF_LOG_ERROR, 0, DHT_MSG_SET_INODE_CTX_FAILED,
+                   "Failed to set hashed subvol for %s vol is %s",
+                   local->loc.path, prev->name);
+        }
+
+        if ((check_mds < 0) && !errst) {
+            local->mds_xattr = dict_ref(xattr);
+            gf_msg_debug(this->name, 0,
+                         "Value of %s is not zero on mds subvol"
+                         "so xattr needs to be healed on non mds"
+                         " path is %s and vol name is %s "
+                         " gfid is %s",
+                         conf->mds_xattr_key, local->loc.path, prev->name,
+                         gfid_local);
+            local->need_xattr_heal = 1;
+            local->mds_subvol = prev;
+        }
+    }
 unlock:
-        UNLOCK (&frame->lock);
+    UNLOCK(&frame->lock);
 out:
-        /* Make sure, the thread executing dht_discover_complete is the one
-         * which calls STACK_DESTROY (frame). In the case of "attempt_unwind",
-         * this makes sure that the thread don't call dht_frame_return, till
-         * call to dht_discover_complete is done.
-         */
-        if (attempt_unwind) {
-                dht_discover_complete (this, frame);
-        }
+    /* Make sure, the thread executing dht_discover_complete is the one
+     * which calls STACK_DESTROY (frame). In the case of "attempt_unwind",
+     * this makes sure that the thread don't call dht_frame_return, till
+     * call to dht_discover_complete is done.
+     */
+    if (attempt_unwind) {
+        dht_discover_complete(this, frame);
+    }
 
-        this_call_cnt = dht_frame_return (frame);
+    this_call_cnt = dht_frame_return(frame);
 
-        if (is_last_call (this_call_cnt) && !attempt_unwind) {
-                dht_discover_complete (this, frame);
-        }
+    if (is_last_call(this_call_cnt) && !attempt_unwind) {
+        dht_discover_complete(this, frame);
+    }
 
-        if (is_last_call (this_call_cnt))
-                DHT_STACK_DESTROY (frame);
+    if (is_last_call(this_call_cnt))
+        DHT_STACK_DESTROY(frame);
 
-        return 0;
+    return 0;
 }
 
+static int
+dht_set_file_xattr_req(xlator_t *this, loc_t *loc, dict_t *xattr_req)
+{
+    int ret = -EINVAL;
+    dht_conf_t *conf = NULL;
+
+    conf = this->private;
+    if (!conf) {
+        goto err;
+    }
+
+    if (!xattr_req) {
+        goto err;
+    }
+
+    /* Used to check whether this is a linkto file.
+     */
+    ret = dict_set_uint32(xattr_req, conf->link_xattr_name, 256);
+    if (ret < 0) {
+        gf_msg(this->name, GF_LOG_WARNING, ENOMEM, DHT_MSG_DICT_SET_FAILED,
+               "Failed to set dictionary value:key = %s for "
+               "path %s",
+               conf->link_xattr_name, loc->path);
+        goto err;
+    }
+
+    /* This is used to make sure we don't unlink linkto files
+     * which are the target of an ongoing file migration.
+     */
+    ret = dict_set_uint32(xattr_req, GLUSTERFS_OPEN_FD_COUNT, 4);
+    if (ret) {
+        gf_msg(this->name, GF_LOG_WARNING, ENOMEM, DHT_MSG_DICT_SET_FAILED,
+               "Failed to set dictionary value:key = %s for "
+               "path %s",
+               GLUSTERFS_OPEN_FD_COUNT, loc->path);
+        goto err;
+    }
+
+    ret = 0;
+err:
+    return ret;
+}
 
-int
-dht_discover (call_frame_t *frame, xlator_t *this, loc_t *loc)
-{
-        int          ret;
-        dht_local_t *local = NULL;
-        dht_conf_t  *conf = NULL;
-        int          call_cnt = 0;
-        int          op_errno = EINVAL;
-        int          i = 0;
-        call_frame_t *discover_frame = NULL;
+/* This is a gfid based nameless lookup. Without a name, the hashed subvol
+ * cannot be calculated so a lookup is sent to all subvols.
+ */
+static int
+dht_do_discover(call_frame_t *frame, xlator_t *this, loc_t *loc)
+{
+    int ret;
+    dht_local_t *local = NULL;
+    dht_conf_t *conf = NULL;
+    int call_cnt = 0;
+    int op_errno = EINVAL;
+    int i = 0;
+    call_frame_t *discover_frame = NULL;
+
+    conf = this->private;
+    local = frame->local;
+
+    /* As we do not know if this is a file or directory, request
+     * both file and directory xattrs
+     */
+    ret = dht_set_file_xattr_req(this, loc, local->xattr_req);
+    if (ret) {
+        goto err;
+    }
+
+    ret = dht_set_dir_xattr_req(this, loc, local->xattr_req);
+    if (ret) {
+        goto err;
+    }
+
+    if (loc_is_root(loc)) {
+        /* Request the DHT commit hash xattr (trusted.glusterfs.dht.commithash)
+         * set on the brick root.
+         */
+        ret = dict_set_uint32(local->xattr_req, conf->commithash_xattr_name,
+                              sizeof(uint32_t));
+    }
 
-        conf = this->private;
-        local = frame->local;
+    call_cnt = conf->subvolume_cnt;
+    local->call_cnt = call_cnt;
 
-        ret = dict_set_uint32 (local->xattr_req, conf->xattr_name, 4 * 4);
-        if (ret)
-                gf_msg (this->name, GF_LOG_WARNING, 0,
-                        DHT_MSG_DICT_SET_FAILED,
-                        "%s: Failed to set dictionary value:key = %s",
-                        loc->path, conf->xattr_name);
+    local->layout = dht_layout_new(this, conf->subvolume_cnt);
 
-        ret = dict_set_uint32 (local->xattr_req, conf->link_xattr_name, 256);
-        if (ret)
-                gf_msg (this->name, GF_LOG_WARNING, 0,
-                        DHT_MSG_DICT_SET_FAILED,
-                        "%s: Failed to set dictionary value:key = %s",
-                        loc->path, conf->link_xattr_name);
+    if (!local->layout) {
+        op_errno = ENOMEM;
+        goto err;
+    }
 
-        if (__is_root_gfid(local->loc.gfid)) {
-                ret = dict_set_uint32 (local->xattr_req,
-                                       conf->commithash_xattr_name,
-                                       sizeof(uint32_t));
-        }
+    gf_uuid_copy(local->gfid, loc->gfid);
 
-        call_cnt        = conf->subvolume_cnt;
-        local->call_cnt = call_cnt;
+    discover_frame = copy_frame(frame);
+    if (!discover_frame) {
+        op_errno = ENOMEM;
+        goto err;
+    }
 
-        local->layout = dht_layout_new (this, conf->subvolume_cnt);
+    discover_frame->local = local;
+    frame->local = NULL;
+    local->main_frame = frame;
 
-        if (!local->layout) {
-                op_errno = ENOMEM;
-                goto err;
-        }
+    for (i = 0; i < call_cnt; i++) {
+        STACK_WIND_COOKIE(discover_frame, dht_discover_cbk, conf->subvolumes[i],
+                          conf->subvolumes[i],
+                          conf->subvolumes[i]->fops->lookup, &local->loc,
+                          local->xattr_req);
+    }
 
-        gf_uuid_copy (local->gfid, loc->gfid);
+    return 0;
 
-        discover_frame = copy_frame (frame);
-        if (!discover_frame) {
-                op_errno = ENOMEM;
-                goto err;
-        }
+err:
+    DHT_STACK_UNWIND(lookup, frame, -1, op_errno, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL);
 
-        discover_frame->local = local;
-        frame->local = NULL;
-        local->main_frame = frame;
+    return 0;
+}
 
-        for (i = 0; i < call_cnt; i++) {
-                STACK_WIND (discover_frame, dht_discover_cbk,
-                            conf->subvolumes[i],
-                            conf->subvolumes[i]->fops->lookup,
-                            &local->loc, local->xattr_req);
+/* Code to call syntask to heal custom xattr from hashed subvol
+   to non hashed subvol
+*/
+int
+dht_dir_xattr_heal(xlator_t *this, dht_local_t *local, int *op_errno)
+{
+    dht_local_t *copy_local = NULL;
+    call_frame_t *copy = NULL;
+    int ret = -1;
+    char gfid_local[GF_UUID_BUF_SIZE] = {0};
+
+    if (gf_uuid_is_null(local->gfid)) {
+        gf_msg(this->name, GF_LOG_ERROR, 0, DHT_MSG_DIR_XATTR_HEAL_FAILED,
+               "No gfid exists for path %s "
+               "so healing xattr is not possible",
+               local->loc.path);
+        *op_errno = EIO;
+        goto out;
+    }
+
+    gf_uuid_unparse(local->gfid, gfid_local);
+    copy = create_frame(this, this->ctx->pool);
+    if (copy) {
+        copy_local = dht_local_init(copy, &(local->loc), NULL, 0);
+        if (!copy_local) {
+            gf_msg(this->name, GF_LOG_ERROR, ENOMEM,
+                   DHT_MSG_DIR_XATTR_HEAL_FAILED,
+                   "Memory allocation failed "
+                   "for path %s gfid %s ",
+                   local->loc.path, gfid_local);
+            *op_errno = ENOMEM;
+            DHT_STACK_DESTROY(copy);
+        } else {
+            copy_local->stbuf = local->stbuf;
+            gf_uuid_copy(copy_local->loc.gfid, local->gfid);
+            copy_local->mds_subvol = local->mds_subvol;
+            FRAME_SU_DO(copy, dht_local_t);
+            ret = synctask_new(this->ctx->env, dht_dir_heal_xattrs,
+                               dht_dir_heal_xattrs_done, copy, copy);
+            if (ret) {
+                gf_msg(this->name, GF_LOG_ERROR, ENOMEM,
+                       DHT_MSG_DIR_XATTR_HEAL_FAILED,
+                       "Synctask creation failed to heal xattr "
+                       "for path %s gfid %s ",
+                       local->loc.path, gfid_local);
+                *op_errno = ENOMEM;
+                DHT_STACK_DESTROY(copy);
+            }
         }
+    }
+out:
+    return ret;
+}
 
-        return 0;
+static int
+dht_needs_selfheal(call_frame_t *frame, xlator_t *this)
+{
+    dht_local_t *local = NULL;
+    dht_layout_t *layout = NULL;
+    int needs_selfheal = 0;
+    int ret = 0;
 
-err:
-        DHT_STACK_UNWIND (lookup, frame, -1, op_errno, NULL, NULL, NULL,
-                          NULL);
+    local = frame->local;
+    layout = local->layout;
 
-        return 0;
+    if (local->need_attrheal || local->need_xattr_heal ||
+        local->need_selfheal) {
+        needs_selfheal = 1;
+    }
+
+    ret = dht_layout_normalize(this, &local->loc, layout);
+
+    if (ret != 0) {
+        gf_msg_debug(this->name, 0, "fixing assignment on %s", local->loc.path);
+        needs_selfheal = 1;
+    }
+    return needs_selfheal;
 }
 
+static int
+is_permission_different(ia_prot_t *prot1, ia_prot_t *prot2)
+{
+    if ((prot1->owner.read != prot2->owner.read) ||
+        (prot1->owner.write != prot2->owner.write) ||
+        (prot1->owner.exec != prot2->owner.exec) ||
+        (prot1->group.read != prot2->group.read) ||
+        (prot1->group.write != prot2->group.write) ||
+        (prot1->group.exec != prot2->group.exec) ||
+        (prot1->other.read != prot2->other.read) ||
+        (prot1->other.write != prot2->other.write) ||
+        (prot1->other.exec != prot2->other.exec) ||
+        (prot1->suid != prot2->suid) || (prot1->sgid != prot2->sgid) ||
+        (prot1->sticky != prot2->sticky)) {
+        return 1;
+    } else {
+        return 0;
+    }
+}
 
 int
-dht_lookup_dir_cbk (call_frame_t *frame, void *cookie, xlator_t *this,
-                    int op_ret, int op_errno,
-                    inode_t *inode, struct iatt *stbuf, dict_t *xattr,
-                    struct iatt *postparent)
-{
-        dht_local_t  *local                   = NULL;
-        int           this_call_cnt           = 0;
-        call_frame_t *prev                    = NULL;
-        dht_layout_t *layout                  = NULL;
-        int           ret                     = -1;
-        int           is_dir                  = 0;
-        char         gfid_local[GF_UUID_BUF_SIZE]  = {0};
-        char         gfid_node[GF_UUID_BUF_SIZE]  = {0};
-
-        GF_VALIDATE_OR_GOTO ("dht", frame, out);
-        GF_VALIDATE_OR_GOTO ("dht", this, out);
-        GF_VALIDATE_OR_GOTO ("dht", frame->local, out);
-        GF_VALIDATE_OR_GOTO ("dht", this->private, out);
-        GF_VALIDATE_OR_GOTO ("dht", cookie, out);
+dht_lookup_dir_cbk(call_frame_t *frame, void *cookie, xlator_t *this,
+                   int op_ret, int op_errno, inode_t *inode, struct iatt *stbuf,
+                   dict_t *xattr, struct iatt *postparent)
+{
+    dht_local_t *local = NULL;
+    dht_conf_t *conf = NULL;
+    int this_call_cnt = 0;
+    xlator_t *prev = NULL;
+    dht_layout_t *layout = NULL;
+    int ret = -1;
+    int is_dir = 0;
+    int32_t check_mds = 0;
+    int errst = 0;
+    char gfid_local[GF_UUID_BUF_SIZE] = {0};
+    char gfid_node[GF_UUID_BUF_SIZE] = {0};
+    int32_t mds_xattr_val[1] = {0};
+
+    GF_VALIDATE_OR_GOTO("dht", frame, out);
+    GF_VALIDATE_OR_GOTO("dht", this, out);
+    GF_VALIDATE_OR_GOTO("dht", frame->local, out);
+    GF_VALIDATE_OR_GOTO("dht", this->private, out);
+    GF_VALIDATE_OR_GOTO("dht", cookie, out);
+
+    local = frame->local;
+    prev = cookie;
+    conf = this->private;
+
+    layout = local->layout;
+    gf_msg_debug(this->name, op_errno,
+                 "%s: lookup on %s returned with op_ret = %d, op_errno = %d",
+                 local->loc.path, prev->name, op_ret, op_errno);
+
+    /* The first successful lookup*/
+    if (!op_ret && gf_uuid_is_null(local->gfid)) {
+        memcpy(local->gfid, stbuf->ia_gfid, 16);
+    }
+    if (!gf_uuid_is_null(local->gfid)) {
+        gf_uuid_unparse(local->gfid, gfid_local);
+    }
+
+    /* Check if the gfid is different for file from other node */
+    if (!op_ret && gf_uuid_compare(local->gfid, stbuf->ia_gfid)) {
+        gf_uuid_unparse(stbuf->ia_gfid, gfid_node);
+
+        gf_msg(this->name, GF_LOG_WARNING, 0, DHT_MSG_GFID_MISMATCH,
+               "%s: gfid different on %s."
+               " gfid local = %s, gfid subvol = %s",
+               local->loc.path, prev->name, gfid_local, gfid_node);
+    }
+
+    LOCK(&frame->lock);
+    {
+        /* TODO: assert equal mode on stbuf->st_mode and
+           local->stbuf->st_mode
+           else mkdir/chmod/chown and fix
+        */
+        ret = dht_layout_merge(this, layout, prev, op_ret, op_errno, xattr);
 
-        local = frame->local;
-        prev  = cookie;
+        if (op_ret == -1) {
+            local->op_errno = op_errno;
 
-        layout = local->layout;
+            /* The GFID is missing on this subvol. Force a heal. */
+            if (op_errno == ENODATA) {
+                local->need_lookup_everywhere = 1;
+            }
+            goto unlock;
+        }
 
-        if (!op_ret && gf_uuid_is_null (local->gfid))
-                memcpy (local->gfid, stbuf->ia_gfid, 16);
+        is_dir = check_is_dir(inode, stbuf, xattr);
+        if (!is_dir) {
+            gf_msg_debug(this->name, 0,
+                         "%s: lookup on %s returned non dir 0%o"
+                         "calling lookup_everywhere",
+                         local->loc.path, prev->name, stbuf->ia_type);
 
-        memcpy (local->loc.gfid, local->gfid, 16);
+            local->need_lookup_everywhere = 1;
+            goto unlock;
+        }
 
-        /* Check if the gfid is different for file from other node */
-        if (!op_ret && gf_uuid_compare (local->gfid, stbuf->ia_gfid)) {
+        local->op_ret = 0;
+        if (local->xattr == NULL) {
+            local->xattr = dict_ref(xattr);
+        } else {
+            dht_aggregate_xattr(local->xattr, xattr);
+        }
 
-                gf_uuid_unparse(stbuf->ia_gfid, gfid_node);
-                gf_uuid_unparse(local->gfid, gfid_local);
+        if (__is_root_gfid(stbuf->ia_gfid)) {
+            ret = dht_dir_has_layout(xattr, conf->xattr_name);
+            if (ret >= 0) {
+                if (is_greater_time(local->prebuf.ia_ctime,
+                                    local->prebuf.ia_ctime_nsec,
+                                    stbuf->ia_ctime, stbuf->ia_ctime_nsec)) {
+                    /* Choose source */
+                    local->prebuf.ia_gid = stbuf->ia_gid;
+                    local->prebuf.ia_uid = stbuf->ia_uid;
 
-                gf_msg (this->name, GF_LOG_WARNING, 0,
-                        DHT_MSG_GFID_MISMATCH,
-                        "%s: gfid different on %s."
-                        " gfid local = %s, gfid subvol = %s",
-                        local->loc.path, prev->this->name,
-                        gfid_local, gfid_node);
+                    local->prebuf.ia_ctime = stbuf->ia_ctime;
+                    local->prebuf.ia_ctime_nsec = stbuf->ia_ctime_nsec;
+                    local->prebuf.ia_prot = stbuf->ia_prot;
+                }
+            }
         }
 
-        LOCK (&frame->lock);
-        {
-                /* TODO: assert equal mode on stbuf->st_mode and
-                   local->stbuf->st_mode
+        if (local->stbuf.ia_type != IA_INVAL) {
+            /* This is not the first subvol to respond
+             * Compare values to see if attrs need to be healed
+             */
+            if ((local->stbuf.ia_gid != stbuf->ia_gid) ||
+                (local->stbuf.ia_uid != stbuf->ia_uid) ||
+                (is_permission_different(&local->stbuf.ia_prot,
+                                         &stbuf->ia_prot))) {
+                local->need_attrheal = 1;
+            }
+        }
 
-                   else mkdir/chmod/chown and fix
-                */
-                ret = dht_layout_merge (this, layout, prev->this,
-                                        op_ret, op_errno, xattr);
+        if (local->inode == NULL)
+            local->inode = inode_ref(inode);
 
-                if (op_ret == -1) {
-                        local->op_errno = op_errno;
-                        gf_msg_debug (this->name, op_errno,
-                                      "lookup of %s on %s returned error",
-                                      local->loc.path, prev->this->name);
+        dht_iatt_merge(this, &local->stbuf, stbuf);
+        dht_iatt_merge(this, &local->postparent, postparent);
 
-                        goto unlock;
-                }
+        if (!dict_get(xattr, conf->mds_xattr_key)) {
+            gf_msg_debug(this->name, 0,
+                         "%s: mds xattr %s is not present "
+                         "on %s(gfid = %s)",
+                         local->loc.path, conf->mds_xattr_key, prev->name,
+                         gfid_local);
+            goto unlock;
+        }
 
-                is_dir = check_is_dir (inode, stbuf, xattr);
-                if (!is_dir) {
+        /* Save the mds subvol info and stbuf. This is the value that will
+         * be used for healing
+         */
+        local->mds_subvol = prev;
+        local->mds_stbuf = *stbuf;
 
-                        gf_msg_debug (this->name, 0,
-                                      "lookup of %s on %s returned non"
-                                      "dir 0%o"
-                                      "calling lookup_everywhere",
-                                      local->loc.path, prev->this->name,
-                                      stbuf->ia_type);
+        /* Save mds subvol on inode ctx */
 
-                        local->need_selfheal = 1;
-                        goto unlock;
-                }
+        ret = dht_inode_ctx_mdsvol_set(local->inode, this, prev);
+        if (ret) {
+            gf_msg(this->name, GF_LOG_ERROR, 0, DHT_MSG_SET_INODE_CTX_FAILED,
+                   "%s: Failed to set mds (%s)", local->loc.path, prev->name);
+        }
+        check_mds = dht_dict_get_array(xattr, conf->mds_xattr_key,
+                                       mds_xattr_val, 1, &errst);
+        if ((check_mds < 0) && !errst) {
+            /* Check if xattrs need to be healed on the directories */
+            local->mds_xattr = dict_ref(xattr);
+            gf_msg_debug(this->name, 0,
+                         "%s: %s is not zero on %s. Xattrs need to be healed."
+                         "(gfid = %s)",
+                         local->loc.path, conf->mds_xattr_key, prev->name,
+                         gfid_local);
+            local->need_xattr_heal = 1;
+        }
+    }
 
-                local->op_ret = 0;
-                if (local->xattr == NULL) {
-                        local->xattr = dict_ref (xattr);
-                } else {
-                        dht_aggregate_xattr (local->xattr, xattr);
-                }
+unlock:
+    UNLOCK(&frame->lock);
 
-                if (local->inode == NULL)
-                        local->inode = inode_ref (inode);
+    this_call_cnt = dht_frame_return(frame);
 
-                dht_iatt_merge (this, &local->stbuf, stbuf, prev->this);
-                dht_iatt_merge (this, &local->postparent, postparent,
-                                prev->this);
+    if (is_last_call(this_call_cnt)) {
+        /* If the mds subvol is not set correctly*/
+        if (!__is_root_gfid(local->gfid) &&
+            (!dict_get(local->xattr, conf->mds_xattr_key))) {
+            local->need_selfheal = 1;
         }
-unlock:
-        UNLOCK (&frame->lock);
-
 
-        this_call_cnt = dht_frame_return (frame);
+        /* No need to call xattr heal code if volume count is 1
+         */
+        if (conf->subvolume_cnt == 1) {
+            local->need_xattr_heal = 0;
+        }
+
+        if (local->need_selfheal || local->need_lookup_everywhere) {
+            /* Set the gfid-req so posix will set the GFID*/
+            if (!gf_uuid_is_null(local->gfid)) {
+                /* Ok, this should _never_ happen */
+                ret = dict_set_static_bin(local->xattr_req, "gfid-req",
+                                          local->gfid, 16);
+            } else {
+                if (!gf_uuid_is_null(local->gfid_req))
+                    ret = dict_set_static_bin(local->xattr_req, "gfid-req",
+                                              local->gfid_req, 16);
+            }
+        }
 
-        if (is_last_call (this_call_cnt)) {
-                if (local->need_selfheal) {
-                        local->need_selfheal = 0;
-                        dht_lookup_everywhere (frame, this, &local->loc);
-                        return 0;
-                }
+        if (local->need_lookup_everywhere) {
+            local->need_lookup_everywhere = 0;
+            dht_lookup_everywhere(frame, this, &local->loc);
+            return 0;
+        }
 
-                if (local->op_ret == 0) {
-                        ret = dht_layout_normalize (this, &local->loc, layout);
+        if (local->op_ret == 0) {
+            if (dht_needs_selfheal(frame, this)) {
+                goto selfheal;
+            }
 
-                        if (ret != 0) {
-                                gf_msg_debug (this->name, 0,
-                                              "fixing assignment on %s",
-                                              local->loc.path);
-                                goto selfheal;
-                        }
+            dht_layout_set(this, local->inode, layout);
+            if (local->inode) {
+                dht_inode_ctx_time_update(local->inode, this, &local->stbuf, 1);
+            }
 
-                        dht_layout_set (this, local->inode, layout);
-                }
+            if (local->loc.parent) {
+                dht_inode_ctx_time_update(local->loc.parent, this,
+                                          &local->postparent, 1);
+            }
+        }
 
-                dht_inode_ctx_time_update (local->inode, this,
-                                           &local->stbuf, 1);
-                if (local->loc.parent) {
-                        dht_inode_ctx_time_update (local->loc.parent, this,
-                                                   &local->postparent, 1);
-                }
+        DHT_STRIP_PHASE1_FLAGS(&local->stbuf);
+        dht_set_fixed_dir_stat(&local->postparent);
+        /* Delete mds xattr at the time of STACK UNWIND */
+        if (local->xattr)
+            GF_REMOVE_INTERNAL_XATTR(conf->mds_xattr_key, local->xattr);
 
-                DHT_STRIP_PHASE1_FLAGS (&local->stbuf);
-                dht_set_fixed_dir_stat (&local->postparent);
-                DHT_STACK_UNWIND (lookup, frame, local->op_ret, local->op_errno,
-                                  local->inode, &local->stbuf, local->xattr,
-                                  &local->postparent);
-        }
+        DHT_STACK_UNWIND(lookup, frame, local->op_ret, local->op_errno,
+                         local->inode, &local->stbuf, local->xattr,
+                         &local->postparent);
+    }
 
-        return 0;
+    return 0;
 
 selfheal:
-        FRAME_SU_DO (frame, dht_local_t);
-        gf_uuid_copy (local->loc.gfid, local->gfid);
-        ret = dht_selfheal_directory (frame, dht_lookup_selfheal_cbk,
-                                      &local->loc, layout);
+    FRAME_SU_DO(frame, dht_local_t);
+    ret = dht_selfheal_directory(frame, dht_lookup_selfheal_cbk, &local->loc,
+                                 layout);
 out:
-        return ret;
+    return ret;
 }
 
-int
-dht_revalidate_cbk (call_frame_t *frame, void *cookie, xlator_t *this,
-                    int op_ret, int op_errno,
-                    inode_t *inode, struct iatt *stbuf, dict_t *xattr,
-                    struct iatt *postparent)
-{
-        dht_local_t  *local         = NULL;
-        int           this_call_cnt = 0;
-        call_frame_t *prev          = NULL;
-        dht_layout_t *layout        = NULL;
-        dht_conf_t   *conf          = NULL;
-        int           ret  = -1;
-        int           is_dir = 0;
-        int           is_linkfile = 0;
-        int           follow_link = 0;
-        call_frame_t *copy          = NULL;
-        dht_local_t  *copy_local    = NULL;
-        char gfid[GF_UUID_BUF_SIZE] = {0};
-        uint32_t      vol_commit_hash = 0;
-        xlator_t      *subvol = NULL;
-
-        GF_VALIDATE_OR_GOTO ("dht", frame, err);
-        GF_VALIDATE_OR_GOTO ("dht", this, err);
-        GF_VALIDATE_OR_GOTO ("dht", frame->local, err);
-        GF_VALIDATE_OR_GOTO ("dht", cookie, err);
-
-        local = frame->local;
-        prev  = cookie;
-        conf = this->private;
-        if (!conf)
-                goto out;
+static int
+dht_lookup_directory(call_frame_t *frame, xlator_t *this, loc_t *loc)
+{
+    int call_cnt = 0;
+    int i = 0;
+    dht_conf_t *conf = NULL;
+    dht_local_t *local = NULL;
+    int ret = 0;
+
+    GF_VALIDATE_OR_GOTO("dht", frame, out);
+    GF_VALIDATE_OR_GOTO("dht", this, unwind);
+    GF_VALIDATE_OR_GOTO("dht", frame->local, unwind);
+    GF_VALIDATE_OR_GOTO("dht", this->private, unwind);
+    GF_VALIDATE_OR_GOTO("dht", loc, unwind);
+
+    conf = this->private;
+    local = frame->local;
+
+    call_cnt = conf->subvolume_cnt;
+    local->call_cnt = call_cnt;
+
+    local->layout = dht_layout_new(this, conf->subvolume_cnt);
+    if (!local->layout) {
+        goto unwind;
+    }
+
+    if (local->xattr != NULL) {
+        dict_unref(local->xattr);
+        local->xattr = NULL;
+    }
+
+    if (!gf_uuid_is_null(local->gfid)) {
+        /* use this gfid in order to heal any missing ones */
+        ret = dict_set_gfuuid(local->xattr_req, "gfid-req", local->gfid, true);
+        if (ret)
+            gf_msg(this->name, GF_LOG_WARNING, 0, DHT_MSG_DICT_SET_FAILED,
+                   "%s: Failed to set dictionary value:"
+                   " key = gfid-req",
+                   local->loc.path);
+    }
+
+    for (i = 0; i < call_cnt; i++) {
+        STACK_WIND_COOKIE(
+            frame, dht_lookup_dir_cbk, conf->subvolumes[i], conf->subvolumes[i],
+            conf->subvolumes[i]->fops->lookup, &local->loc, local->xattr_req);
+    }
+    return 0;
+unwind:
+    DHT_STACK_UNWIND(lookup, frame, -1, ENOMEM, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL);
+out:
+    return 0;
+}
 
-        if (!conf->vch_forced) {
-                ret = dict_get_uint32 (xattr, conf->commithash_xattr_name,
-                                       &vol_commit_hash);
-                if (ret == 0) {
-                        conf->vol_commit_hash = vol_commit_hash;
-                }
+int
+dht_revalidate_cbk(call_frame_t *frame, void *cookie, xlator_t *this,
+                   int op_ret, int op_errno, inode_t *inode, struct iatt *stbuf,
+                   dict_t *xattr, struct iatt *postparent)
+{
+    dht_local_t *local = NULL;
+    int this_call_cnt = 0;
+    xlator_t *prev = NULL;
+    dht_layout_t *layout = NULL;
+    dht_conf_t *conf = NULL;
+    int ret = -1;
+    int is_dir = 0;
+    int is_linkfile = 0;
+    int follow_link = 0;
+    char gfid[GF_UUID_BUF_SIZE] = {0};
+    uint32_t vol_commit_hash = 0;
+    xlator_t *subvol = NULL;
+    int32_t check_mds = 0;
+    int errst = 0, i = 0;
+    int32_t mds_xattr_val[1] = {0};
+
+    GF_VALIDATE_OR_GOTO("dht", frame, err);
+    GF_VALIDATE_OR_GOTO("dht", this, err);
+    GF_VALIDATE_OR_GOTO("dht", frame->local, err);
+    GF_VALIDATE_OR_GOTO("dht", cookie, err);
+    GF_VALIDATE_OR_GOTO("dht", this->private, err);
+
+    local = frame->local;
+    prev = cookie;
+    conf = this->private;
+
+    if (!conf->vch_forced) {
+        /* Update the commithash value if available
+         */
+        ret = dict_get_uint32(xattr, conf->commithash_xattr_name,
+                              &vol_commit_hash);
+        if (ret == 0) {
+            conf->vol_commit_hash = vol_commit_hash;
         }
+    }
 
-        gf_uuid_unparse (local->loc.gfid, gfid);
+    gf_uuid_unparse(local->loc.gfid, gfid);
 
-        LOCK (&frame->lock);
-        {
+    gf_msg_debug(this->name, op_errno,
+                 "%s: revalidate lookup on %s returned op_ret %d",
+                 local->loc.path, prev->name, op_ret);
 
-                gf_msg_debug (this->name, op_errno,
-                              "revalidate lookup of %s "
-                              "returned with op_ret %d",
-                              local->loc.path, op_ret);
+    LOCK(&frame->lock);
+    {
+        if (gf_uuid_is_null(local->gfid)) {
+            memcpy(local->gfid, local->loc.gfid, 16);
+        }
 
-                if (op_ret == -1) {
-                        local->op_errno = op_errno;
+        if (op_ret == -1) {
+            local->op_errno = op_errno;
+
+            if ((op_errno != ENOTCONN) && (op_errno != ENOENT) &&
+                (op_errno != ESTALE)) {
+                gf_msg(this->name, GF_LOG_INFO, op_errno,
+                       DHT_MSG_REVALIDATE_CBK_INFO,
+                       "Revalidate: subvolume %s for %s "
+                       "(gfid = %s) returned -1",
+                       prev->name, local->loc.path, gfid);
+            }
+            if (op_errno == ESTALE) {
+                /* propagate the ESTALE to parent.
+                 * setting local->return_estale would send
+                 * ESTALE to parent. */
+                local->return_estale = 1;
+            }
 
-                        if ((op_errno != ENOTCONN)
-                            && (op_errno != ENOENT)
-                            && (op_errno != ESTALE)) {
-                                gf_msg (this->name, GF_LOG_INFO, op_errno,
-                                        DHT_MSG_REVALIDATE_CBK_INFO,
-                                        "Revalidate: subvolume %s for %s "
-                                        "(gfid = %s) returned -1",
-                                        prev->this->name, local->loc.path,
-                                        gfid);
-                        }
-                        if (op_errno == ESTALE) {
-                                /* propagate the ESTALE to parent.
-                                 * setting local->return_estale would send
-                                 * ESTALE to parent. */
-                                local->return_estale = 1;
+            /* if it is ENOENT, we may have to do a
+             * 'lookup_everywhere()' to make sure
+             * the file is not migrated */
+            if (op_errno == ENOENT) {
+                if (IA_ISREG(local->loc.inode->ia_type)) {
+                    gf_msg_debug(this->name, 0,
+                                 "found ENOENT for %s. "
+                                 "Setting "
+                                 "need_lookup_everywhere"
+                                 " flag to 1",
+                                 local->loc.path);
+
+                    local->need_lookup_everywhere = 1;
+                } else if (IA_ISDIR(local->loc.inode->ia_type)) {
+                    layout = local->layout;
+                    for (i = 0; i < layout->cnt; i++) {
+                        if (layout->list[i].xlator == prev) {
+                            layout->list[i].err = op_errno;
+                            break;
                         }
+                    }
 
-                        /* if it is ENOENT, we may have to do a
-                         * 'lookup_everywhere()' to make sure
-                         * the file is not migrated */
-                        if (op_errno == ENOENT) {
-                                if (IA_ISREG (local->loc.inode->ia_type)) {
-
-                                        gf_msg_debug (this->name, 0,
-                                                      "found ENOENT for %s. "
-                                                      "Setting "
-                                                      "need_lookup_everywhere"
-                                                      " flag to 1",
-                                                      local->loc.path);
-
-                                        local->need_lookup_everywhere = 1;
-                                }
-                        }
-                        goto unlock;
+                    local->need_selfheal = 1;
                 }
+            }
 
-                if ((!IA_ISINVAL(local->inode->ia_type)) &&
-                    stbuf->ia_type != local->inode->ia_type) {
-                        gf_msg (this->name, GF_LOG_WARNING, 0,
-                                DHT_MSG_FILE_TYPE_MISMATCH,
-                                "mismatching filetypes 0%o v/s 0%o for %s,"
-                                " gfid = %s",
-                                (stbuf->ia_type), (local->inode->ia_type),
-                                local->loc.path, gfid);
+            /* The GFID is missing on this subvol. Lookup everywhere to force a
+             * gfid heal
+             */
+            if ((op_errno == ENODATA) &&
+                (IA_ISDIR(local->loc.inode->ia_type))) {
+                local->need_lookup_everywhere = 1;
+            }
 
-                        local->op_ret = -1;
-                        local->op_errno = EINVAL;
+            goto unlock;
+        }
 
-                        goto unlock;
+        if ((!IA_ISINVAL(local->inode->ia_type)) &&
+            stbuf->ia_type != local->inode->ia_type) {
+            gf_msg(this->name, GF_LOG_WARNING, 0, DHT_MSG_FILE_TYPE_MISMATCH,
+                   "mismatching filetypes 0%o v/s 0%o for %s,"
+                   " gfid = %s",
+                   (stbuf->ia_type), (local->inode->ia_type), local->loc.path,
+                   gfid);
 
-                }
+            local->op_ret = -1;
+            local->op_errno = EINVAL;
 
-                layout = local->layout;
+            goto unlock;
+        }
+
+        layout = local->layout;
+
+        is_dir = check_is_dir(inode, stbuf, xattr);
+        is_linkfile = check_is_linkfile(inode, stbuf, xattr,
+                                        conf->link_xattr_name);
+        if (is_linkfile) {
+            follow_link = 1;
+            goto unlock;
+        }
+        if (is_dir) {
+            ret = dht_dir_has_layout(xattr, conf->xattr_name);
+            if (ret >= 0) {
+                if (is_greater_time(local->prebuf.ia_ctime,
+                                    local->prebuf.ia_ctime_nsec,
+                                    stbuf->ia_ctime, stbuf->ia_ctime_nsec)) {
+                    /* Choose source */
+                    local->prebuf.ia_gid = stbuf->ia_gid;
+                    local->prebuf.ia_uid = stbuf->ia_uid;
+
+                    local->prebuf.ia_ctime = stbuf->ia_ctime;
+                    local->prebuf.ia_ctime_nsec = stbuf->ia_ctime_nsec;
 
-                is_dir = check_is_dir (inode, stbuf, xattr);
-                is_linkfile = check_is_linkfile (inode, stbuf, xattr,
-                                                 conf->link_xattr_name);
-                if (is_linkfile) {
-                        follow_link = 1;
-                        goto unlock;
+                    if (__is_root_gfid(stbuf->ia_gfid))
+                        local->prebuf.ia_prot = stbuf->ia_prot;
                 }
-                if (is_dir) {
-                        ret = dht_dir_has_layout (xattr, conf->xattr_name);
-                        if (ret >= 0) {
-                                if (is_greater_time(local->stbuf.ia_ctime,
-                                                    local->stbuf.ia_ctime_nsec,
-                                                    stbuf->ia_ctime,
-                                                    stbuf->ia_ctime_nsec)) {
-                                        local->prebuf.ia_gid = stbuf->ia_gid;
-                                        local->prebuf.ia_uid = stbuf->ia_uid;
-                                }
-                        }
-                        if (local->stbuf.ia_type != IA_INVAL)
-                        {
-                                if ((local->stbuf.ia_gid != stbuf->ia_gid) ||
-                                    (local->stbuf.ia_uid != stbuf->ia_uid)) {
-                                        local->need_selfheal = 1;
-                                }
-                        }
-                        ret = dht_layout_dir_mismatch (this, layout,
-                                                       prev->this, &local->loc,
-                                                       xattr);
-                        if (ret != 0) {
-                                gf_msg (this->name, GF_LOG_INFO, 0,
-                                        DHT_MSG_LAYOUT_MISMATCH,
-                                        "Mismatching layouts for %s, gfid = %s",
-                                        local->loc.path, gfid);
-
-                                local->layout_mismatch = 1;
-
-                                goto unlock;
-                        }
+            }
+
+            if (local->stbuf.ia_type != IA_INVAL) {
+                if ((local->stbuf.ia_gid != stbuf->ia_gid) ||
+                    (local->stbuf.ia_uid != stbuf->ia_uid) ||
+                    is_permission_different(&local->stbuf.ia_prot,
+                                            &stbuf->ia_prot)) {
+                    local->need_attrheal = 1;
                 }
+            }
 
-                dht_iatt_merge (this, &local->stbuf, stbuf, prev->this);
-                dht_iatt_merge (this, &local->postparent, postparent,
-                                prev->this);
+            if (!dict_get(xattr, conf->mds_xattr_key)) {
+                gf_msg_debug(this->name, 0,
+                             "%s: internal xattr %s is not present"
+                             " on subvol %s(gfid is %s)",
+                             local->loc.path, conf->mds_xattr_key, prev->name,
+                             gfid);
+            } else {
+                check_mds = dht_dict_get_array(xattr, conf->mds_xattr_key,
+                                               mds_xattr_val, 1, &errst);
+                local->mds_subvol = prev;
+                local->mds_stbuf.ia_gid = stbuf->ia_gid;
+                local->mds_stbuf.ia_uid = stbuf->ia_uid;
+                local->mds_stbuf.ia_prot = stbuf->ia_prot;
+
+                /* save mds subvol on inode ctx */
+                ret = dht_inode_ctx_mdsvol_set(local->inode, this, prev);
+                if (ret) {
+                    gf_msg(this->name, GF_LOG_ERROR, 0,
+                           DHT_MSG_SET_INODE_CTX_FAILED,
+                           "Failed to set MDS subvol for %s vol is %s",
+                           local->loc.path, prev->name);
+                }
+                if ((check_mds < 0) && !errst) {
+                    /* Check if xattrs need to be healed on the directory
+                     */
+                    local->mds_xattr = dict_ref(xattr);
+                    gf_msg_debug(this->name, 0,
+                                 "Value of %s is not zero on "
+                                 "hashed subvol so xattr needs to"
+                                 " be healed on non hashed"
+                                 " path is %s and vol name is %s "
+                                 " gfid is %s",
+                                 conf->mds_xattr_key, local->loc.path,
+                                 prev->name, gfid);
+                    local->need_xattr_heal = 1;
+                }
+            }
+            ret = dht_layout_dir_mismatch(this, layout, prev, &local->loc,
+                                          xattr);
+            if (ret != 0) {
+                /* In memory layout does not match on-disk layout.
+                 */
+                gf_msg(this->name, GF_LOG_INFO, 0, DHT_MSG_LAYOUT_MISMATCH,
+                       "Mismatching layouts for %s, gfid = %s", local->loc.path,
+                       gfid);
 
-                local->op_ret = 0;
+                local->layout_mismatch = 1;
 
-                if (!local->xattr) {
-                        local->xattr = dict_ref (xattr);
-                } else if (is_dir) {
-                        dht_aggregate_xattr (local->xattr, xattr);
-                }
+                goto unlock;
+            }
         }
+
+        gf_uuid_copy(local->stbuf.ia_gfid, stbuf->ia_gfid);
+        dht_iatt_merge(this, &local->stbuf, stbuf);
+        dht_iatt_merge(this, &local->postparent, postparent);
+
+        local->op_ret = 0;
+
+        if (!local->xattr) {
+            local->xattr = dict_ref(xattr);
+        } else if (is_dir) {
+            dht_aggregate_xattr(local->xattr, xattr);
+        }
+    }
 unlock:
-        UNLOCK (&frame->lock);
+    UNLOCK(&frame->lock);
 
-        if (follow_link) {
-                gf_uuid_copy (local->gfid, stbuf->ia_gfid);
+    if (follow_link) {
+        /* Found a linkto file. Follow it to see if the target file exists
+         */
+        gf_uuid_copy(local->gfid, stbuf->ia_gfid);
 
-                subvol = dht_linkfile_subvol (this, inode, stbuf, xattr);
-                if (!subvol) {
-                        op_errno = ESTALE;
-                        local->op_ret = -1;
-                } else {
+        subvol = dht_linkfile_subvol(this, inode, stbuf, xattr);
+        if (!subvol) {
+            op_errno = ESTALE;
+            local->op_ret = -1;
+        } else {
+            STACK_WIND_COOKIE(frame, dht_lookup_linkfile_cbk, subvol, subvol,
+                              subvol->fops->lookup, &local->loc,
+                              local->xattr_req);
+            return 0;
+        }
+    }
+
+    this_call_cnt = dht_frame_return(frame);
 
-                        STACK_WIND (frame, dht_lookup_linkfile_cbk,
-                        subvol, subvol->fops->lookup,
-                        &local->loc, local->xattr_req);
-                        return 0;
+    if (is_last_call(this_call_cnt)) {
+        if (!IA_ISDIR(local->stbuf.ia_type) &&
+            (local->hashed_subvol != local->cached_subvol) &&
+            (local->stbuf.ia_nlink == 1) &&
+            (conf && conf->unhashed_sticky_bit)) {
+            local->stbuf.ia_prot.sticky = 1;
+        }
+        /* No need to call heal code if volume count is 1
+         */
+        if (conf->subvolume_cnt == 1)
+            local->need_xattr_heal = 0;
+
+        if (IA_ISDIR(local->stbuf.ia_type)) {
+            /* No mds xattr found. Trigger a heal to set it */
+            if (!__is_root_gfid(local->loc.inode->gfid) &&
+                (!dict_get(local->xattr, conf->mds_xattr_key)))
+                local->need_selfheal = 1;
+
+            if (dht_needs_selfheal(frame, this)) {
+                if (!__is_root_gfid(local->loc.inode->gfid)) {
+                    if (local->mds_subvol) {
+                        local->stbuf.ia_gid = local->mds_stbuf.ia_gid;
+                        local->stbuf.ia_uid = local->mds_stbuf.ia_uid;
+                        local->stbuf.ia_prot = local->mds_stbuf.ia_prot;
+                    }
+                } else {
+                    local->stbuf.ia_gid = local->prebuf.ia_gid;
+                    local->stbuf.ia_uid = local->prebuf.ia_uid;
+                    local->stbuf.ia_prot = local->prebuf.ia_prot;
                 }
+
+                layout = local->layout;
+                dht_selfheal_directory(frame, dht_lookup_selfheal_cbk,
+                                       &local->loc, layout);
+                return 0;
+            }
         }
 
-out:
-        this_call_cnt = dht_frame_return (frame);
-
-        if (is_last_call (this_call_cnt)) {
-                if (!IA_ISDIR (local->stbuf.ia_type)
-                    && (local->hashed_subvol != local->cached_subvol)
-                    && (local->stbuf.ia_nlink == 1)
-                    && (conf && conf->unhashed_sticky_bit)) {
-                        local->stbuf.ia_prot.sticky = 1;
-                }
-                if (local->need_selfheal) {
-                        local->need_selfheal = 0;
-                        gf_uuid_copy (local->gfid, local->stbuf.ia_gfid);
-                        local->stbuf.ia_gid = local->prebuf.ia_gid;
-                        local->stbuf.ia_uid = local->prebuf.ia_uid;
-                        copy = create_frame (this, this->ctx->pool);
-                        if (copy) {
-                                copy_local = dht_local_init (copy, &local->loc,
-                                                             NULL, 0);
-                                if (!copy_local)
-                                        goto cont;
-                                copy_local->stbuf = local->stbuf;
-                                copy->local = copy_local;
-                                FRAME_SU_DO (copy, dht_local_t);
-                                ret = synctask_new (this->ctx->env,
-                                                    dht_dir_attr_heal,
-                                                    dht_dir_attr_heal_done,
-                                                    copy, copy);
-                        }
-                }
-cont:
-                if (local->layout_mismatch) {
-                        /* Found layout mismatch in the directory, need to
-                           fix this in the inode context */
-                        dht_layout_unref (this, local->layout);
-                        local->layout = NULL;
-                        dht_lookup_directory (frame, this, &local->loc);
-                        return 0;
-                }
+        if (local->layout_mismatch) {
+            /* Found layout mismatch in the directory, need to
+               fix this in the inode context */
+            dht_layout_unref(this, local->layout);
+            local->layout = NULL;
+            dht_lookup_directory(frame, this, &local->loc);
+            return 0;
+        }
 
-                if (local->need_lookup_everywhere) {
-                        /* As the current layout gave ENOENT error, we would
-                           need a new layout */
-                        dht_layout_unref (this, local->layout);
-                        local->layout = NULL;
-
-                        /* We know that current cached subvol is no more
-                           valid, get the new one */
-                        local->cached_subvol = NULL;
-                        dht_lookup_everywhere (frame, this, &local->loc);
-                        return 0;
-                }
-                if (local->return_estale) {
-                        local->op_ret = -1;
-                        local->op_errno = ESTALE;
-                }
+        if (local->need_lookup_everywhere) {
+            /* As the current layout gave ENOENT error, we would
+               need a new layout */
+            dht_layout_unref(this, local->layout);
+            local->layout = NULL;
 
-                if (local->loc.parent) {
-                        dht_inode_ctx_time_update (local->loc.parent, this,
-                                                   &local->postparent, 1);
+            /* We know that current cached subvol is no longer
+               valid, get the new one */
+            local->cached_subvol = NULL;
+            if (local->xattr_req) {
+                if (!gf_uuid_is_null(local->gfid)) {
+                    ret = dict_set_static_bin(local->xattr_req, "gfid-req",
+                                              local->gfid, 16);
                 }
+            }
+
+            dht_lookup_everywhere(frame, this, &local->loc);
+            return 0;
+        }
+        if (local->return_estale) {
+            local->op_ret = -1;
+            local->op_errno = ESTALE;
+        }
 
-                DHT_STRIP_PHASE1_FLAGS (&local->stbuf);
-                dht_set_fixed_dir_stat (&local->postparent);
-                DHT_STACK_UNWIND (lookup, frame, local->op_ret, local->op_errno,
-                                  local->inode, &local->stbuf, local->xattr,
-                                  &local->postparent);
+        if (local->loc.parent) {
+            dht_inode_ctx_time_update(local->loc.parent, this,
+                                      &local->postparent, 1);
         }
 
+        DHT_STRIP_PHASE1_FLAGS(&local->stbuf);
+        dht_set_fixed_dir_stat(&local->postparent);
+
+        /* local->stbuf is updated only from subvols which have a layout
+         * The reason is to avoid choosing attr heal source from newly
+         * added bricks. In case e.g we have only one subvol and for
+         * some reason layout is not present on it, then local->stbuf
+         * will be EINVAL. This is an indication that the subvols
+         * active in the cluster do not have layouts on disk.
+         * Unwind with ESTALE to trigger a fresh lookup */
+        if (is_dir && local->stbuf.ia_type == IA_INVAL) {
+            local->op_ret = -1;
+            local->op_errno = ESTALE;
+        }
+        /* Delete mds xattr at the time of STACK UNWIND */
+        if (local->xattr)
+            GF_REMOVE_INTERNAL_XATTR(conf->mds_xattr_key, local->xattr);
+
+        DHT_STACK_UNWIND(lookup, frame, local->op_ret, local->op_errno,
+                         local->inode, &local->stbuf, local->xattr,
+                         &local->postparent);
+    }
+
 err:
-        return ret;
+    return ret;
 }
 
+static int
+dht_lookup_linkfile_create_cbk(call_frame_t *frame, void *cooie, xlator_t *this,
+                               int32_t op_ret, int32_t op_errno, inode_t *inode,
+                               struct iatt *stbuf, struct iatt *preparent,
+                               struct iatt *postparent, dict_t *xdata)
+{
+    dht_local_t *local = NULL;
+    xlator_t *cached_subvol = NULL;
+    dht_conf_t *conf = NULL;
+    int ret = -1;
+    char gfid[GF_UUID_BUF_SIZE] = {0};
 
-int
-dht_lookup_linkfile_create_cbk (call_frame_t *frame, void *cookie,
-                                xlator_t *this,
-                                int32_t op_ret, int32_t op_errno,
-                                inode_t *inode, struct iatt *stbuf,
-                                struct iatt *preparent, struct iatt *postparent,
-                                dict_t *xdata)
-{
-        dht_local_t  *local = NULL;
-        xlator_t     *cached_subvol = NULL;
-        dht_conf_t   *conf = NULL;
-        int           ret = -1;
-        char          gfid[GF_UUID_BUF_SIZE] = {0};
-
-        GF_VALIDATE_OR_GOTO ("dht", frame, out);
-        GF_VALIDATE_OR_GOTO ("dht", this, out);
-        GF_VALIDATE_OR_GOTO ("dht", frame->local, out);
-        GF_VALIDATE_OR_GOTO ("dht", this->private, out);
-        GF_VALIDATE_OR_GOTO ("dht", cookie, out);
+    GF_VALIDATE_OR_GOTO("dht", frame, out);
+    GF_VALIDATE_OR_GOTO("dht", this, out);
+    GF_VALIDATE_OR_GOTO("dht", frame->local, out);
+    GF_VALIDATE_OR_GOTO("dht", this->private, out);
 
-        local = frame->local;
-        cached_subvol = local->cached_subvol;
-        conf = this->private;
+    local = frame->local;
+    cached_subvol = local->cached_subvol;
+    conf = this->private;
 
-        gf_uuid_unparse(local->loc.gfid, gfid);
+    gf_uuid_unparse(local->loc.gfid, gfid);
 
-        ret = dht_layout_preset (this, local->cached_subvol, local->loc.inode);
-        if (ret < 0) {
-                gf_msg_debug (this->name, EINVAL,
-                              "Failed to set layout for subvolume %s, "
-                              "(gfid = %s)",
-                              cached_subvol ? cached_subvol->name : "<nil>",
-                              gfid);
-                local->op_ret = -1;
-                local->op_errno = EINVAL;
-                goto unwind;
-        }
+    if (local->locked)
+        dht_unlock_namespace(frame, &local->lock[0]);
 
-        local->op_ret = 0;
-        if ((local->stbuf.ia_nlink == 1)
-            && (conf && conf->unhashed_sticky_bit)) {
-                local->stbuf.ia_prot.sticky = 1;
-        }
+    ret = dht_layout_preset(this, local->cached_subvol, local->loc.inode);
+    if (ret < 0) {
+        gf_msg_debug(this->name, EINVAL,
+                     "Failed to set layout for subvolume %s, "
+                     "(gfid = %s)",
+                     cached_subvol ? cached_subvol->name : "<nil>", gfid);
+        local->op_ret = -1;
+        local->op_errno = EINVAL;
+        goto unwind;
+    }
 
-        if (local->loc.parent) {
-                dht_inode_ctx_time_update (local->loc.parent, this,
-                                           postparent, 1);
-        }
+    local->op_ret = 0;
+    if ((local->stbuf.ia_nlink == 1) && (conf && conf->unhashed_sticky_bit)) {
+        local->stbuf.ia_prot.sticky = 1;
+    }
 
-unwind:
-        gf_msg_debug (this->name, 0,
-                      "creation of linkto on hashed subvol:%s, "
-                      "returned with op_ret %d and op_errno %d: %s",
-                      local->hashed_subvol->name,
-                      op_ret, op_errno, uuid_utoa (local->loc.gfid));
+    if (local->loc.parent) {
+        dht_inode_ctx_time_update(local->loc.parent, this, postparent, 1);
+    }
 
-        if (local->linked == _gf_true)
-                dht_linkfile_attr_heal (frame, this);
+unwind:
+    gf_msg_debug(this->name, 0,
+                 "creation of linkto on hashed subvol:%s, "
+                 "returned with op_ret %d and op_errno %d: %s",
+                 local->hashed_subvol->name, op_ret, op_errno,
+                 uuid_utoa(local->loc.gfid));
 
+    if (local->linked == _gf_true)
+        dht_linkfile_attr_heal(frame, this);
 
-        dht_set_fixed_dir_stat (&local->postparent);
+    dht_set_fixed_dir_stat(&local->postparent);
 
-        DHT_STRIP_PHASE1_FLAGS (&local->stbuf);
-        DHT_STACK_UNWIND (lookup, frame, local->op_ret, local->op_errno,
-                          local->inode, &local->stbuf, local->xattr,
-                          &local->postparent);
+    DHT_STRIP_PHASE1_FLAGS(&local->stbuf);
+    DHT_STACK_UNWIND(lookup, frame, local->op_ret, local->op_errno,
+                     local->inode, &local->stbuf, local->xattr,
+                     &local->postparent);
 out:
-        return ret;
+    return ret;
 }
 
-int
-dht_lookup_unlink_cbk (call_frame_t *frame, void *cookie, xlator_t *this,
-                       int op_ret, int op_errno,
-                       struct iatt *preparent, struct iatt *postparent,
-                       dict_t *xdata)
+static int
+dht_lookup_unlink_cbk(call_frame_t *frame, void *cookie, xlator_t *this,
+                      int op_ret, int op_errno, struct iatt *preparent,
+                      struct iatt *postparent, dict_t *xdata)
 {
-        int             this_call_cnt = 0;
-        dht_local_t     *local = NULL;
-        const char      *path =  NULL;
+    int this_call_cnt = 0;
+    dht_local_t *local = NULL;
+    const char *path = NULL;
 
-        local =  (dht_local_t*)frame->local;
-        path = local->loc.path;
+    local = (dht_local_t *)frame->local;
+    path = local->loc.path;
+    FRAME_SU_UNDO(frame, dht_local_t);
 
-        gf_msg (this->name, GF_LOG_INFO, 0,
-                DHT_MSG_UNLINK_LOOKUP_INFO, "lookup_unlink returned with "
-                "op_ret -> %d and op-errno -> %d for %s", op_ret, op_errno,
-                ((path == NULL)? "null" : path ));
+    gf_msg(this->name, GF_LOG_INFO, 0, DHT_MSG_UNLINK_LOOKUP_INFO,
+           "lookup_unlink returned with "
+           "op_ret -> %d and op-errno -> %d for %s",
+           op_ret, op_errno, ((path == NULL) ? "null" : path));
 
-        this_call_cnt = dht_frame_return (frame);
-        if (is_last_call (this_call_cnt)) {
-                dht_lookup_everywhere_done (frame, this);
-        }
+    this_call_cnt = dht_frame_return(frame);
+    if (is_last_call(this_call_cnt)) {
+        dht_lookup_everywhere_done(frame, this);
+    }
 
-        return 0;
+    return 0;
 }
 
-int
-dht_lookup_unlink_of_false_linkto_cbk (call_frame_t *frame, void *cookie,
-                                       xlator_t *this, int op_ret, int op_errno,
-                                       struct iatt *preparent,
-                                       struct iatt *postparent, dict_t *xdata)
+static int
+dht_lookup_unlink_of_false_linkto_cbk(call_frame_t *frame, void *cookie,
+                                      xlator_t *this, int op_ret, int op_errno,
+                                      struct iatt *preparent,
+                                      struct iatt *postparent, dict_t *xdata)
 {
-        int             this_call_cnt = 0;
-        dht_local_t     *local = NULL;
-        const char      *path =  NULL;
-
-        local =  (dht_local_t*)frame->local;
-        path = local->loc.path;
-
-        gf_msg (this->name, GF_LOG_INFO, 0,
-                DHT_MSG_UNLINK_LOOKUP_INFO, "lookup_unlink returned with "
-                "op_ret -> %d and op-errno -> %d for %s", op_ret, op_errno,
-                ((path == NULL)? "null" : path ));
+    int this_call_cnt = 0;
+    dht_local_t *local = NULL;
+    const char *path = NULL;
 
-        this_call_cnt = dht_frame_return (frame);
-        if (is_last_call (this_call_cnt)) {
+    local = (dht_local_t *)frame->local;
+    path = local->loc.path;
 
-                if (op_ret == 0) {
-                        dht_lookup_everywhere_done (frame, this);
-                } else {
-                       /*When dht_lookup_everywhere is performed, one cached
-                         *and one hashed file was found and hashed file does
-                         *not point to the above mentioned cached node. So it
-                         *was considered as stale and an unlink was performed.
-                         *But unlink fails. So may be rebalance is in progress.
-                        *now ideally we have two data-files. One obtained during
-                         *lookup_everywhere and one where unlink-failed. So
-                         *at this point in time we cannot decide which one to
-                         *choose because there are chances of first cached
-                         *file is truncated after rebalance and if it is chosen
-                        *as cached node, application will fail. So return EIO.*/
-
-                        if (op_errno == EBUSY) {
-
-                                gf_msg (this->name, GF_LOG_ERROR, op_errno,
-                                        DHT_MSG_UNLINK_FAILED,
-                                        "Could not unlink the linkto file as "
-                                        "either fd is open and/or linkto xattr "
-                                        "is set for %s",
-                                        ((path == NULL)? "null":path));
+    FRAME_SU_UNDO(frame, dht_local_t);
 
-                        }
-                        DHT_STACK_UNWIND (lookup, frame, -1, EIO, NULL, NULL,
-                                          NULL, NULL);
+    gf_msg(this->name, GF_LOG_INFO, 0, DHT_MSG_UNLINK_LOOKUP_INFO,
+           "lookup_unlink returned with "
+           "op_ret -> %d and op-errno -> %d for %s",
+           op_ret, op_errno, ((path == NULL) ? "null" : path));
 
-                }
+    this_call_cnt = dht_frame_return(frame);
+    if (is_last_call(this_call_cnt)) {
+        if ((op_ret == 0) || ((op_errno != EBUSY) && (op_errno != ENOTCONN))) {
+            dht_lookup_everywhere_done(frame, this);
+        } else {
+            /*When dht_lookup_everywhere is performed, one cached
+             *and one hashed file was found and hashed file does
+             *not point to the above mentioned cached node. So it
+             *was considered as stale and an unlink was performed.
+             *But unlink fails. So may be rebalance is in progress.
+             *now ideally we have two data-files. One obtained during
+             *lookup_everywhere and one where unlink-failed. So
+             *at this point in time we cannot decide which one to
+             *choose because there are chances of first cached
+             *file is truncated after rebalance and if it is chosen
+             *as cached node, application will fail. So return EIO.*/
+
+            if (op_errno == EBUSY) {
+                gf_msg(this->name, GF_LOG_ERROR, op_errno,
+                       DHT_MSG_UNLINK_FAILED,
+                       "Could not unlink the linkto file as "
+                       "either fd is open and/or linkto xattr "
+                       "is set for %s",
+                       ((path == NULL) ? "null" : path));
+            }
+            DHT_STACK_UNWIND(lookup, frame, -1, EIO, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL);
         }
+    }
 
-        return 0;
+    return 0;
 }
 
-int
-dht_lookup_unlink_stale_linkto_cbk (call_frame_t *frame, void *cookie,
-                                    xlator_t *this, int op_ret, int op_errno,
-                                    struct iatt *preparent,
-                                    struct iatt *postparent, dict_t *xdata)
+static int
+dht_lookup_unlink_stale_linkto_cbk(call_frame_t *frame, void *cookie,
+                                   xlator_t *this, int op_ret, int op_errno,
+                                   struct iatt *preparent,
+                                   struct iatt *postparent, dict_t *xdata)
 {
+    dht_local_t *local = NULL;
+    const char *path = NULL;
 
-        dht_local_t     *local = NULL;
-        const char      *path  = NULL;
-
-        /* NOTE:
-         * If stale file unlink fails either there is an open-fd or is not an
-         * dht-linkto-file then posix_unlink returns EBUSY, which is overwritten
-         *  to ENOENT
-         */
+    /* NOTE:
+     * If stale file unlink fails either there is an open-fd or is not an
+     * dht-linkto-file then posix_unlink returns EBUSY, which is overwritten
+     *  to ENOENT
+     */
 
-        local = frame->local;
+    local = frame->local;
 
-        if (local && local->loc.path)
-                path = local->loc.path;
+    if (local) {
+        FRAME_SU_UNDO(frame, dht_local_t);
+        if (local->loc.path)
+            path = local->loc.path;
+    }
 
-        gf_msg (this->name, GF_LOG_INFO, 0,
-                DHT_MSG_UNLINK_LOOKUP_INFO,
-                "Returned with op_ret %d and "
-                "op_errno %d for %s", op_ret, op_errno,
-                ((path==NULL)?"null":path));
+    gf_msg(this->name, GF_LOG_INFO, 0, DHT_MSG_UNLINK_LOOKUP_INFO,
+           "Returned with op_ret %d and "
+           "op_errno %d for %s",
+           op_ret, op_errno, ((path == NULL) ? "null" : path));
 
-        DHT_STACK_UNWIND (lookup, frame, -1, ENOENT, NULL, NULL, NULL,
-                          NULL);
+    DHT_STACK_UNWIND(lookup, frame, -1, ENOENT, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL);
 
-        return 0;
+    return 0;
 }
 
-int
-dht_fill_dict_to_avoid_unlink_of_migrating_file (dict_t *dict) {
+static int
+dht_fill_dict_to_avoid_unlink_of_migrating_file(dict_t *dict)
+{
+    int ret = 0;
+
+    ret = dict_set_int32_sizen(dict, DHT_SKIP_NON_LINKTO_UNLINK, 1);
+
+    if (ret)
+        return -1;
 
-        int                      ret = 0;
-        xlator_t                *this           = NULL;
-        char                    *linktoskip_key = NULL;
+    ret = dict_set_int32_sizen(dict, DHT_SKIP_OPEN_FD_UNLINK, 1);
 
-        this    = THIS;
-        GF_VALIDATE_OR_GOTO ("dht", this, err);
+    if (ret)
+        return -1;
+
+    return 0;
+}
+
+static int32_t
+dht_linkfile_create_lookup_cbk(call_frame_t *frame, void *cookie,
+                               xlator_t *this, int32_t op_ret, int32_t op_errno,
+                               inode_t *inode, struct iatt *buf, dict_t *xdata,
+                               struct iatt *postparent)
+{
+    dht_local_t *local = NULL;
+    int call_cnt = 0, ret = 0;
+    xlator_t *subvol = NULL;
+    uuid_t gfid = {
+        0,
+    };
+    char gfid_str[GF_UUID_BUF_SIZE] = {0};
 
-        if (dht_is_tier_xlator (this))
-                linktoskip_key = TIER_SKIP_NON_LINKTO_UNLINK;
+    subvol = cookie;
+    local = frame->local;
+
+    if (subvol == local->hashed_subvol) {
+        if ((op_ret == 0) || (op_errno != ENOENT))
+            local->dont_create_linkto = _gf_true;
+    } else {
+        if (gf_uuid_is_null(local->gfid))
+            gf_uuid_copy(gfid, local->loc.gfid);
         else
-                linktoskip_key = DHT_SKIP_NON_LINKTO_UNLINK;
+            gf_uuid_copy(gfid, local->gfid);
+
+        if ((op_ret == 0) && gf_uuid_compare(gfid, buf->ia_gfid)) {
+            gf_uuid_unparse(gfid, gfid_str);
+            gf_msg_debug(this->name, 0,
+                         "gfid (%s) different on cached subvol "
+                         "(%s) and looked up inode (%s), not "
+                         "creating linkto",
+                         uuid_utoa(buf->ia_gfid), subvol->name, gfid_str);
+            local->dont_create_linkto = _gf_true;
+        } else if (op_ret == -1) {
+            local->dont_create_linkto = _gf_true;
+        }
+    }
+
+    call_cnt = dht_frame_return(frame);
+    if (is_last_call(call_cnt)) {
+        if (local->dont_create_linkto)
+            goto no_linkto;
+        else {
+            gf_msg_debug(this->name, 0,
+                         "Creating linkto file on %s(hash) to "
+                         "%s on %s (gfid = %s)",
+                         local->hashed_subvol->name, local->loc.path,
+                         local->cached_subvol->name, gfid_str);
+
+            ret = dht_linkfile_create(frame, dht_lookup_linkfile_create_cbk,
+                                      this, local->cached_subvol,
+                                      local->hashed_subvol, &local->loc);
+
+            if (ret < 0)
+                goto no_linkto;
+        }
+    }
+
+    return 0;
+
+no_linkto:
+    gf_msg_debug(this->name, 0,
+                 "skipped linkto creation (path:%s) (gfid:%s) "
+                 "(hashed-subvol:%s) (cached-subvol:%s)",
+                 local->loc.path, gfid_str, local->hashed_subvol->name,
+                 local->cached_subvol->name);
+
+    dht_lookup_linkfile_create_cbk(frame, NULL, this, 0, 0, local->loc.inode,
+                                   &local->stbuf, &local->preparent,
+                                   &local->postparent, local->xattr);
+    return 0;
+}
+
+static int32_t
+dht_call_lookup_linkfile_create(call_frame_t *frame, void *cookie,
+                                xlator_t *this, int32_t op_ret,
+                                int32_t op_errno, dict_t *xdata)
+{
+    dht_local_t *local = NULL;
+    char gfid[GF_UUID_BUF_SIZE] = {0};
+    int i = 0;
+    xlator_t *subvol = NULL;
+
+    local = frame->local;
+    if (gf_uuid_is_null(local->gfid))
+        gf_uuid_unparse(local->loc.gfid, gfid);
+    else
+        gf_uuid_unparse(local->gfid, gfid);
 
-        ret = dict_set_int32 (dict, linktoskip_key, 1);
+    if (op_ret < 0) {
+        gf_log(this->name, GF_LOG_WARNING,
+               "protecting namespace failed, skipping linkto "
+               "creation (path:%s)(gfid:%s)(hashed-subvol:%s)"
+               "(cached-subvol:%s)",
+               local->loc.path, gfid, local->hashed_subvol->name,
+               local->cached_subvol->name);
+        goto err;
+    }
 
-        if (ret)
-                goto err;
+    local->locked = _gf_true;
 
-        ret =  dict_set_int32 (dict, DHT_SKIP_OPEN_FD_UNLINK, 1);
+    local->call_cnt = 2;
 
-        if (ret)
-                goto err;
+    for (i = 0; i < 2; i++) {
+        subvol = (subvol == NULL) ? local->hashed_subvol : local->cached_subvol;
 
+        STACK_WIND_COOKIE(frame, dht_linkfile_create_lookup_cbk, subvol, subvol,
+                          subvol->fops->lookup, &local->loc, NULL);
+    }
 
-        return 0;
+    return 0;
 
 err:
-        return -1;
-
+    dht_lookup_linkfile_create_cbk(frame, NULL, this, 0, 0, local->loc.inode,
+                                   &local->stbuf, &local->preparent,
+                                   &local->postparent, local->xattr);
+    return 0;
 }
+
 /* Rebalance is performed from cached_node to hashed_node. Initial cached_node
  * contains a non-linkto file. After migration it is converted to linkto and
  * then unlinked. And at hashed_subvolume, first a linkto file is present,
@@ -1269,7653 +2335,9057 @@ err:
  * dht_lookup_everywhere_done takes decision based on any of the above case
  */
 
-int
-dht_lookup_everywhere_done (call_frame_t *frame, xlator_t *this)
-{
-        int           ret = 0;
-        dht_local_t  *local = NULL;
-        xlator_t     *hashed_subvol = NULL;
-        xlator_t     *cached_subvol = NULL;
-        dht_layout_t *layout = NULL;
-        char gfid[GF_UUID_BUF_SIZE] = {0};
-        gf_boolean_t  found_non_linkto_on_hashed = _gf_false;
+static int
+dht_lookup_everywhere_done(call_frame_t *frame, xlator_t *this)
+{
+    int ret = 0;
+    dht_local_t *local = NULL;
+    xlator_t *hashed_subvol = NULL;
+    xlator_t *cached_subvol = NULL;
+    dht_layout_t *layout = NULL;
+    char gfid[GF_UUID_BUF_SIZE] = {0};
+    gf_boolean_t found_non_linkto_on_hashed = _gf_false;
+
+    local = frame->local;
+    hashed_subvol = local->hashed_subvol;
+    cached_subvol = local->cached_subvol;
+
+    gf_uuid_unparse(local->loc.gfid, gfid);
+
+    if (local->file_count && local->dir_count) {
+        gf_msg(this->name, GF_LOG_ERROR, 0, DHT_MSG_FILE_TYPE_MISMATCH,
+               "path %s (gfid = %s)exists as a file on one "
+               "subvolume and directory on another. "
+               "Please fix it manually",
+               local->loc.path, gfid);
+        DHT_STACK_UNWIND(lookup, frame, -1, EIO, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL);
+        return 0;
+    }
+    if (local->op_ret && local->gfid_missing) {
+        if (gf_uuid_is_null(local->gfid_req)) {
+            DHT_STACK_UNWIND(lookup, frame, -1, ENODATA, NULL, NULL, NULL,
+                             NULL);
+            return 0;
+        }
+        /* A hack */
+        dht_lookup_directory(frame, this, &local->loc);
+        return 0;
+    }
+
+    if (local->dir_count) {
+        dht_lookup_directory(frame, this, &local->loc);
+        return 0;
+    }
+
+    gf_msg_debug(this->name, 0,
+                 "STATUS: hashed_subvol %s "
+                 "cached_subvol %s",
+                 (hashed_subvol == NULL) ? "null" : hashed_subvol->name,
+                 (cached_subvol == NULL) ? "null" : cached_subvol->name);
+
+    if (!cached_subvol) {
+        if (local->skip_unlink.handle_valid_link && hashed_subvol) {
+            /*Purpose of "DHT_SKIP_NON_LINKTO_UNLINK":
+             * If this lookup is performed by rebalance and this
+             * rebalance process detected hashed file and by
+             * the time it sends the lookup request to cached node,
+             * file got migrated and now at initial hashed_node,
+             * final migrated file is present. With current logic,
+             * because this process fails to find the cached_node,
+             * it will unlink the file at initial hashed_node.
+             *
+             * So we avoid this by setting key, and checking at the
+             * posix_unlink that unlink the file only if file is a
+             * linkto file and not a migrated_file.
+             */
+
+            ret = dht_fill_dict_to_avoid_unlink_of_migrating_file(
+                local->xattr_req);
+
+            if (ret) {
+                /* If for some reason, setting key in the dict
+                 * fails, return with ENOENT, as with respect to
+                 * this process, it detected only a stale link
+                 * file.
+                 *
+                 * Next lookup will delete it.
+                 *
+                 * Performing deletion of stale link file when
+                 * setting key in dict fails, may cause the data
+                 * loss because of the above mentioned race.
+                 */
 
-        local = frame->local;
-        hashed_subvol = local->hashed_subvol;
-        cached_subvol = local->cached_subvol;
+                DHT_STACK_UNWIND(lookup, frame, -1, ENOENT, NULL, NULL, NULL,
+                                 NULL);
+            } else {
+                local->skip_unlink.handle_valid_link = _gf_false;
+
+                gf_msg_debug(this->name, 0,
+                             "No Cached was found and "
+                             "unlink on hashed was skipped"
+                             " so performing now: %s",
+                             local->loc.path);
+                FRAME_SU_DO(frame, dht_local_t);
+                STACK_WIND(frame, dht_lookup_unlink_stale_linkto_cbk,
+                           hashed_subvol, hashed_subvol->fops->unlink,
+                           &local->loc, 0, local->xattr_req);
+            }
 
-        gf_uuid_unparse (local->loc.gfid, gfid);
-
-        if (local->file_count && local->dir_count) {
-                gf_msg (this->name, GF_LOG_ERROR, 0,
-                        DHT_MSG_FILE_TYPE_MISMATCH,
-                        "path %s (gfid = %s)exists as a file on one "
-                        "subvolume and directory on another. "
-                        "Please fix it manually",
-                        local->loc.path, gfid);
-                DHT_STACK_UNWIND (lookup, frame, -1, EIO, NULL, NULL, NULL,
-                                  NULL);
-                return 0;
-        }
+        } else {
+            gf_msg_debug(this->name, 0,
+                         "There was no cached file and  "
+                         "unlink on hashed is not skipped %s",
+                         local->loc.path);
 
-        if (local->dir_count) {
-                dht_lookup_directory (frame, this, &local->loc);
-                return 0;
+            DHT_STACK_UNWIND(lookup, frame, -1, ENOENT, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL);
         }
+        return 0;
+    }
 
-        gf_msg_debug (this->name, 0, "STATUS: hashed_subvol %s "
-                      "cached_subvol %s",
-                      (hashed_subvol == NULL)?"null":hashed_subvol->name,
-                      (cached_subvol == NULL)?"null":cached_subvol->name);
-
-        if (!cached_subvol) {
-
-                if (local->skip_unlink.handle_valid_link && hashed_subvol) {
-
-                        /*Purpose of "DHT_SKIP_NON_LINKTO_UNLINK":
-                         * If this lookup is performed by rebalance and this
-                         * rebalance process detected hashed file and by
-                         * the time it sends the lookup request to cached node,
-                         * file got migrated and now at initial hashed_node,
-                         * final migrated file is present. With current logic,
-                         * because this process fails to find the cached_node,
-                         * it will unlink the file at initial hashed_node.
-                         *
-                         * So we avoid this by setting key, and checking at the
-                         * posix_unlink that unlink the file only if file is a
-                         * linkto file and not a migrated_file.
-                         */
-
-
-                        ret = dht_fill_dict_to_avoid_unlink_of_migrating_file
-                              (local->xattr_req);
-
-                        if (ret) {
-                                /* If for some reason, setting key in the dict
-                                 * fails, return with ENOENT, as with respect to
-                                 * this process, it detected only a stale link
-                                 * file.
-                                 *
-                                 * Next lookup will delete it.
-                                 *
-                                 * Performing deletion of stale link file when
-                                 * setting key in dict fails, may cause the data
-                                 * loss becase of the above mentioned race.
-                                 */
-
-
-                                DHT_STACK_UNWIND (lookup, frame, -1, ENOENT,
-                                                  NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL);
-                        } else {
-                               local->skip_unlink.handle_valid_link = _gf_false;
-
-                                gf_msg_debug (this->name, 0,
-                                              "No Cached was found and "
-                                              "unlink on hashed was skipped"
-                                              " so performing now: %s",
-                                              local->loc.path);
-
-                               STACK_WIND (frame,
-                                            dht_lookup_unlink_stale_linkto_cbk,
-                                            hashed_subvol,
-                                            hashed_subvol->fops->unlink,
-                                            &local->loc, 0, local->xattr_req);
-                        }
+    /* At the time of dht_lookup, no file was found on hashed and that is
+     * why dht_lookup_everywhere is called, but by the time
+     * dht_lookup_everywhere
+     * reached to server, file might have already migrated. In that case we
+     * will find a migrated file at the hashed_node. In this case store the
+     * layout in context and return successfully.
+     */
 
-                } else  {
+    if (hashed_subvol || local->need_lookup_everywhere) {
+        if (local->need_lookup_everywhere) {
+            found_non_linkto_on_hashed = _gf_true;
 
-                        gf_msg_debug (this->name, 0,
-                                      "There was no cached file and  "
-                                      "unlink on hashed is not skipped %s",
-                                      local->loc.path);
+        } else if ((local->file_count == 1) &&
+                   (hashed_subvol == cached_subvol)) {
+            gf_msg_debug(this->name, 0,
+                         "found cached file on hashed subvolume "
+                         "so store in context and return for %s",
+                         local->loc.path);
 
-                        DHT_STACK_UNWIND (lookup, frame, -1, ENOENT, NULL, NULL,
-                                          NULL, NULL);
-                }
-                return 0;
+            found_non_linkto_on_hashed = _gf_true;
         }
 
-        /* At the time of dht_lookup, no file was found on hashed and that is
-         * why dht_lookup_everywhere is called, but by the time
-         * dht_lookup_everywhere
-         * reached to server, file might have already migrated. In that case we
-         * will find a migrated file at the hashed_node. In this case store the
-         * layout in context and return successfully.
-         */
-
-        if (hashed_subvol || local->need_lookup_everywhere) {
-
-                if (local->need_lookup_everywhere) {
-
-                        found_non_linkto_on_hashed = _gf_true;
+        if (found_non_linkto_on_hashed)
+            goto preset_layout;
+    }
 
-                } else if ((local->file_count == 1) &&
-                            (hashed_subvol == cached_subvol)) {
+    if (hashed_subvol) {
+        if (local->skip_unlink.handle_valid_link == _gf_true) {
+            if (cached_subvol == local->skip_unlink.hash_links_to) {
+                if (gf_uuid_compare(local->skip_unlink.cached_gfid,
+                                    local->skip_unlink.hashed_gfid)) {
+                    /*GFID different, return error*/
+                    DHT_STACK_UNWIND(lookup, frame, -1, ESTALE, NULL, NULL,
+                                     NULL, NULL);
 
-                        gf_msg_debug (this->name, 0,
-                                      "found cached file on hashed subvolume "
-                                      "so store in context and return for %s",
-                                      local->loc.path);
-
-                        found_non_linkto_on_hashed = _gf_true;
+                    return 0;
                 }
 
-                if (found_non_linkto_on_hashed)
-                        goto preset_layout;
-
-        }
-
-
-        if (hashed_subvol) {
-                if (local->skip_unlink.handle_valid_link == _gf_true) {
-                        if (cached_subvol == local->skip_unlink.hash_links_to) {
-
-                             if (gf_uuid_compare (local->skip_unlink.cached_gfid,
-                                               local->skip_unlink.hashed_gfid)){
-
-                                        /*GFID different, return error*/
-                                        DHT_STACK_UNWIND (lookup, frame, -1,
-                                                          ESTALE, NULL, NULL,
-                                                          NULL, NULL);
-
-                                        return 0;
-                                }
-
-                                ret = dht_layout_preset (this, cached_subvol,
-                                                         local->loc.inode);
-                                if (ret) {
-                                        gf_msg (this->name, GF_LOG_INFO, 0,
-                                                DHT_MSG_LAYOUT_PRESET_FAILED,
-                                                "Could not set pre-set layout "
-                                                "for subvolume %s",
-                                                cached_subvol->name);
-                                }
-
-                                local->op_ret = (ret == 0) ? ret : -1;
-                                local->op_errno = (ret == 0) ? ret : EINVAL;
-
-                                /* Presence of local->cached_subvol validates
-                                 * that lookup from cached node is successful
-                                 */
-
-                                if (!local->op_ret && local->loc.parent) {
-                                        dht_inode_ctx_time_update
-                                                (local->loc.parent, this,
-                                                 &local->postparent, 1);
-                                }
-
-                                gf_msg_debug (this->name, 0,
-                                              "Skipped unlinking linkto file "
-                                              "on the hashed subvolume. "
-                                              "Returning success as it is a "
-                                              "valid linkto file. Path:%s"
-                                              ,local->loc.path);
-
-                                goto unwind_hashed_and_cached;
-                        } else {
-
-                               local->skip_unlink.handle_valid_link = _gf_false;
-
-                               gf_msg_debug (this->name, 0,
-                                             "Linkto file found on hashed "
-                                             "subvol "
-                                             "and data file found on cached "
-                                             "subvolume. But linkto points to "
-                                             "different cached subvolume (%s) "
-                                             "path %s",
-                                            (local->skip_unlink.hash_links_to ?
-                                        local->skip_unlink.hash_links_to->name :
-                                             " <nil>"), local->loc.path);
-
-                               if (local->skip_unlink.opend_fd_count == 0) {
-
-
-                          ret = dht_fill_dict_to_avoid_unlink_of_migrating_file
-                                  (local->xattr_req);
-
-
-                                        if (ret) {
-                                          DHT_STACK_UNWIND (lookup, frame, -1,
-                                                            EIO, NULL, NULL,
-                                                            NULL, NULL);
-                                        } else {
-                                                local->call_cnt = 1;
-                                                STACK_WIND (frame,
-                                          dht_lookup_unlink_of_false_linkto_cbk,
-                                                    hashed_subvol,
-                                                    hashed_subvol->fops->unlink,
-                                                    &local->loc, 0,
-                                                    local->xattr_req);
-                                        }
+                ret = dht_layout_preset(this, cached_subvol, local->loc.inode);
+                if (ret) {
+                    gf_msg(this->name, GF_LOG_INFO, 0,
+                           DHT_MSG_LAYOUT_PRESET_FAILED,
+                           "Could not set pre-set layout "
+                           "for subvolume %s",
+                           cached_subvol->name);
+                }
 
-                                        return 0;
+                local->op_ret = (ret == 0) ? ret : -1;
+                local->op_errno = (ret == 0) ? ret : EINVAL;
 
-                                }
-                        }
+                /* Presence of local->cached_subvol validates
+                 * that lookup from cached node is successful
+                 */
 
+                if (!local->op_ret && local->loc.parent) {
+                    dht_inode_ctx_time_update(local->loc.parent, this,
+                                              &local->postparent, 1);
+                }
+
+                gf_msg_debug(this->name, 0,
+                             "Skipped unlinking linkto file "
+                             "on the hashed subvolume. "
+                             "Returning success as it is a "
+                             "valid linkto file. Path:%s",
+                             local->loc.path);
+
+                goto unwind_hashed_and_cached;
+            } else {
+                local->skip_unlink.handle_valid_link = _gf_false;
+
+                gf_msg_debug(this->name, 0,
+                             "Linkto file found on hashed "
+                             "subvol "
+                             "and data file found on cached "
+                             "subvolume. But linkto points to "
+                             "different cached subvolume (%s) "
+                             "path %s",
+                             (local->skip_unlink.hash_links_to
+                                  ? local->skip_unlink.hash_links_to->name
+                                  : " <nil>"),
+                             local->loc.path);
+
+                if (local->skip_unlink.opend_fd_count == 0) {
+                    ret = dht_fill_dict_to_avoid_unlink_of_migrating_file(
+                        local->xattr_req);
+
+                    if (ret) {
+                        DHT_STACK_UNWIND(lookup, frame, -1, EIO, NULL, NULL,
+                                         NULL, NULL);
+                    } else {
+                        local->call_cnt = 1;
+                        FRAME_SU_DO(frame, dht_local_t);
+                        STACK_WIND(frame, dht_lookup_unlink_of_false_linkto_cbk,
+                                   hashed_subvol, hashed_subvol->fops->unlink,
+                                   &local->loc, 0, local->xattr_req);
+                    }
+
+                    return 0;
                 }
+            }
         }
-
+    }
 
 preset_layout:
 
-        if (found_non_linkto_on_hashed) {
-
-                if (local->need_lookup_everywhere) {
-                        if (gf_uuid_compare (local->gfid, local->inode->gfid)) {
-                                /* GFID different, return error */
-                                DHT_STACK_UNWIND (lookup, frame, -1, ENOENT,
-                                                  NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL);
-                                return 0;
-                        }
-                }
-
-                local->op_ret = 0;
-                local->op_errno = 0;
-                layout = dht_layout_for_subvol (this, cached_subvol);
-                if (!layout) {
-                        gf_msg (this->name, GF_LOG_INFO, 0,
-                                DHT_MSG_SUBVOL_INFO,
-                                "%s: no pre-set layout for subvolume %s,"
-                                " gfid = %s",
-                                local->loc.path, (cached_subvol ?
-                                                  cached_subvol->name :
-                                                  "<nil>"), gfid);
-                }
-
-                ret = dht_layout_set (this, local->inode, layout);
-                if (ret < 0) {
-                        gf_msg (this->name, GF_LOG_INFO, 0,
-                                DHT_MSG_SUBVOL_INFO,
-                                "%s: failed to set layout for subvol %s, "
-                                "gfid = %s",
-                                local->loc.path, (cached_subvol ?
-                                                  cached_subvol->name :
-                                                  "<nil>"), gfid);
-                }
+    if (found_non_linkto_on_hashed) {
+        if (local->need_lookup_everywhere) {
+            if (gf_uuid_compare(local->gfid, local->inode->gfid)) {
+                /* GFID different, return error */
+                DHT_STACK_UNWIND(lookup, frame, -1, ENOENT, NULL, NULL, NULL,
+                                 NULL);
+                return 0;
+            }
+        }
 
-                if (local->loc.parent) {
-                        dht_inode_ctx_time_update (local->loc.parent, this,
-                                                   &local->postparent, 1);
-                }
+        local->op_ret = 0;
+        local->op_errno = 0;
+        layout = dht_layout_for_subvol(this, cached_subvol);
+        if (!layout) {
+            gf_msg(this->name, GF_LOG_INFO, 0, DHT_MSG_SUBVOL_INFO,
+                   "%s: no pre-set layout for subvolume %s,"
+                   " gfid = %s",
+                   local->loc.path,
+                   (cached_subvol ? cached_subvol->name : "<nil>"), gfid);
+        }
 
-                DHT_STRIP_PHASE1_FLAGS (&local->stbuf);
-                dht_set_fixed_dir_stat (&local->postparent);
-                DHT_STACK_UNWIND (lookup, frame, local->op_ret,
-                                  local->op_errno, local->inode,
-                                  &local->stbuf, local->xattr,
-                                  &local->postparent);
-                return 0;
+        ret = dht_layout_set(this, local->inode, layout);
+        if (ret < 0) {
+            gf_msg(this->name, GF_LOG_INFO, 0, DHT_MSG_SUBVOL_INFO,
+                   "%s: failed to set layout for subvol %s, "
+                   "gfid = %s",
+                   local->loc.path,
+                   (cached_subvol ? cached_subvol->name : "<nil>"), gfid);
         }
 
-        if (!hashed_subvol) {
+        if (local->loc.parent) {
+            dht_inode_ctx_time_update(local->loc.parent, this,
+                                      &local->postparent, 1);
+        }
 
-                gf_msg_debug (this->name, 0,
-                              "Cannot create linkfile for %s on %s: "
-                              "hashed subvolume cannot be found, gfid = %s.",
-                              local->loc.path, cached_subvol->name, gfid);
+        DHT_STRIP_PHASE1_FLAGS(&local->stbuf);
+        dht_set_fixed_dir_stat(&local->postparent);
+        DHT_STACK_UNWIND(lookup, frame, local->op_ret, local->op_errno,
+                         local->inode, &local->stbuf, local->xattr,
+                         &local->postparent);
+        return 0;
+    }
 
-                local->op_ret = 0;
-                local->op_errno = 0;
+    if (!hashed_subvol) {
+        gf_msg_debug(this->name, 0,
+                     "Cannot create linkfile for %s on %s: "
+                     "hashed subvolume cannot be found, gfid = %s.",
+                     local->loc.path, cached_subvol->name, gfid);
 
-                ret = dht_layout_preset (frame->this, cached_subvol,
-                                         local->inode);
-                if (ret < 0) {
-                        gf_msg (this->name, GF_LOG_INFO, 0,
-                                DHT_MSG_LAYOUT_PRESET_FAILED,
-                                "Failed to set layout for subvol %s"
-                                ", gfid = %s",
-                                cached_subvol ? cached_subvol->name :
-                                "<nil>", gfid);
-                        local->op_ret = -1;
-                        local->op_errno = EINVAL;
-                }
+        local->op_ret = 0;
+        local->op_errno = 0;
 
-                if (local->loc.parent) {
-                        dht_inode_ctx_time_update (local->loc.parent, this,
-                                                   &local->postparent, 1);
-                }
+        ret = dht_layout_preset(frame->this, cached_subvol, local->inode);
+        if (ret < 0) {
+            gf_msg(this->name, GF_LOG_INFO, 0, DHT_MSG_LAYOUT_PRESET_FAILED,
+                   "Failed to set layout for subvol %s"
+                   ", gfid = %s",
+                   cached_subvol ? cached_subvol->name : "<nil>", gfid);
+            local->op_ret = -1;
+            local->op_errno = EINVAL;
+        }
 
-                DHT_STRIP_PHASE1_FLAGS (&local->stbuf);
-                dht_set_fixed_dir_stat (&local->postparent);
-                DHT_STACK_UNWIND (lookup, frame, local->op_ret,
-                                  local->op_errno, local->inode,
-                                  &local->stbuf, local->xattr,
-                                  &local->postparent);
-                return 0;
+        if (local->loc.parent) {
+            dht_inode_ctx_time_update(local->loc.parent, this,
+                                      &local->postparent, 1);
         }
 
-        gf_msg_debug (this->name, 0,
-                      "Creating linkto file on %s(hash) to %s on %s (gfid = %s)",
-                      hashed_subvol->name, local->loc.path,
-                      cached_subvol->name, gfid);
+        DHT_STRIP_PHASE1_FLAGS(&local->stbuf);
+        dht_set_fixed_dir_stat(&local->postparent);
+        DHT_STACK_UNWIND(lookup, frame, local->op_ret, local->op_errno,
+                         local->inode, &local->stbuf, local->xattr,
+                         &local->postparent);
+        return 0;
+    }
+
+    if (frame->root->op != GF_FOP_RENAME) {
+        local->current = &local->lock[0];
+        ret = dht_protect_namespace(frame, &local->loc, hashed_subvol,
+                                    &local->current->ns,
+                                    dht_call_lookup_linkfile_create);
+    } else {
+        gf_msg_debug(this->name, 0,
+                     "Creating linkto file on %s(hash) to %s on %s "
+                     "(gfid = %s)",
+                     hashed_subvol->name, local->loc.path, cached_subvol->name,
+                     gfid);
 
-        ret = dht_linkfile_create (frame,
-                                   dht_lookup_linkfile_create_cbk, this,
-                                   cached_subvol, hashed_subvol, &local->loc);
+        ret = dht_linkfile_create(frame, dht_lookup_linkfile_create_cbk, this,
+                                  cached_subvol, hashed_subvol, &local->loc);
+    }
 
-        return ret;
+    return ret;
 
 unwind_hashed_and_cached:
-        DHT_STRIP_PHASE1_FLAGS (&local->stbuf);
-        dht_set_fixed_dir_stat (&local->postparent);
-        DHT_STACK_UNWIND (lookup, frame, local->op_ret, local->op_errno,
-                          local->loc.inode, &local->stbuf, local->xattr,
-                          &local->postparent);
-        return 0;
+    DHT_STRIP_PHASE1_FLAGS(&local->stbuf);
+    dht_set_fixed_dir_stat(&local->postparent);
+    DHT_STACK_UNWIND(lookup, frame, local->op_ret, local->op_errno,
+                     local->inode, &local->stbuf, local->xattr,
+                     &local->postparent);
+    return 0;
 }
 
-int
-dht_lookup_everywhere_cbk (call_frame_t *frame, void *cookie, xlator_t *this,
-                           int32_t op_ret, int32_t op_errno,
-                           inode_t *inode, struct iatt *buf, dict_t *xattr,
-                           struct iatt *postparent)
-{
-        dht_local_t  *local         = NULL;
-        int           this_call_cnt = 0;
-        call_frame_t *prev          = NULL;
-        int           is_linkfile   = 0;
-        int           is_dir        = 0;
-        xlator_t     *subvol        = NULL;
-        loc_t        *loc           = NULL;
-        xlator_t     *link_subvol   = NULL;
-        int           ret           = -1;
-        int32_t       fd_count      = 0;
-        dht_conf_t   *conf          = NULL;
-        char         gfid[GF_UUID_BUF_SIZE] = {0};
-        dict_t       *dict_req      = {0};
-
-        GF_VALIDATE_OR_GOTO ("dht", frame, out);
-        GF_VALIDATE_OR_GOTO ("dht", this, out);
-        GF_VALIDATE_OR_GOTO ("dht", frame->local, out);
-        GF_VALIDATE_OR_GOTO ("dht", cookie, out);
-        GF_VALIDATE_OR_GOTO ("dht", this->private, out);
-
-        local  = frame->local;
-        loc    = &local->loc;
-        conf   = this->private;
-
-        prev   = cookie;
-        subvol = prev->this;
-
-        gf_msg_debug (this->name, 0,
-                      "returned with op_ret %d and op_errno %d (%s) "
-                      "from subvol %s", op_ret, op_errno, loc->path,
-                      subvol->name);
-
-        LOCK (&frame->lock);
-        {
-                if (op_ret == -1) {
-                        if (op_errno != ENOENT)
-                                local->op_errno = op_errno;
-                        goto unlock;
-                }
+static int
+dht_lookup_everywhere_cbk(call_frame_t *frame, void *cookie, xlator_t *this,
+                          int32_t op_ret, int32_t op_errno, inode_t *inode,
+                          struct iatt *buf, dict_t *xattr,
+                          struct iatt *postparent)
+{
+    dht_local_t *local = NULL;
+    int this_call_cnt = 0;
+    xlator_t *prev = NULL;
+    int is_linkfile = 0;
+    int is_dir = 0;
+    loc_t *loc = NULL;
+    xlator_t *link_subvol = NULL;
+    int ret = -1;
+    int32_t fd_count = 0;
+    dht_conf_t *conf = NULL;
+    char gfid[GF_UUID_BUF_SIZE] = {0};
+    dict_t *dict_req = {0};
+
+    GF_VALIDATE_OR_GOTO("dht", frame, out);
+    GF_VALIDATE_OR_GOTO("dht", this, out);
+    GF_VALIDATE_OR_GOTO("dht", frame->local, out);
+    GF_VALIDATE_OR_GOTO("dht", cookie, out);
+    GF_VALIDATE_OR_GOTO("dht", this->private, out);
+
+    local = frame->local;
+    loc = &local->loc;
+    conf = this->private;
+
+    prev = cookie;
+
+    gf_msg_debug(this->name, 0,
+                 "returned with op_ret %d and op_errno %d (%s) "
+                 "from subvol %s",
+                 op_ret, op_errno, loc->path, prev->name);
+
+    LOCK(&frame->lock);
+    {
+        if (op_ret == -1) {
+            if (op_errno != ENOENT)
+                local->op_errno = op_errno;
+            if (op_errno == ENODATA)
+                local->gfid_missing = _gf_true;
+            goto unlock;
+        }
 
-                if (gf_uuid_is_null (local->gfid))
-                        gf_uuid_copy (local->gfid, buf->ia_gfid);
+        if (gf_uuid_is_null(local->gfid))
+            gf_uuid_copy(local->gfid, buf->ia_gfid);
 
-                gf_uuid_unparse(local->gfid, gfid);
+        gf_uuid_unparse(local->gfid, gfid);
 
-                if (gf_uuid_compare (local->gfid, buf->ia_gfid)) {
-                        gf_msg (this->name, GF_LOG_WARNING, 0,
-                                DHT_MSG_GFID_MISMATCH,
-                                "%s: gfid differs on subvolume %s,"
-                                " gfid local = %s, gfid node = %s",
-                                loc->path, prev->this->name, gfid,
-                                uuid_utoa(buf->ia_gfid));
-                }
+        if (gf_uuid_compare(local->gfid, buf->ia_gfid)) {
+            gf_msg(this->name, GF_LOG_WARNING, 0, DHT_MSG_GFID_MISMATCH,
+                   "%s: gfid differs on subvolume %s,"
+                   " gfid local = %s, gfid node = %s",
+                   loc->path, prev->name, gfid, uuid_utoa(buf->ia_gfid));
+        }
 
-                is_linkfile = check_is_linkfile (inode, buf, xattr,
-                                                 conf->link_xattr_name);
-
-                if (is_linkfile) {
-                        link_subvol = dht_linkfile_subvol (this, inode, buf,
-                                                           xattr);
-                        gf_msg_debug (this->name, 0,
-                                      "found on %s linkfile %s (-> %s)",
-                                      subvol->name, loc->path,
-                                      link_subvol ? link_subvol->name : "''");
-                        goto unlock;
-                }
+        is_linkfile = check_is_linkfile(inode, buf, xattr,
+                                        conf->link_xattr_name);
 
-                is_dir = check_is_dir (inode, buf, xattr);
+        if (is_linkfile) {
+            link_subvol = dht_linkfile_subvol(this, inode, buf, xattr);
+            gf_msg_debug(this->name, 0, "found on %s linkfile %s (-> %s)",
+                         prev->name, loc->path,
+                         link_subvol ? link_subvol->name : "''");
+            goto unlock;
+        }
 
-                /* non linkfile GFID takes precedence but don't overwrite
-                 gfid if we have already found a cached file*/
-                if (!local->cached_subvol)
-                        gf_uuid_copy (local->gfid, buf->ia_gfid);
+        is_dir = check_is_dir(inode, buf, xattr);
 
-                if (is_dir) {
-                        local->dir_count++;
+        /* non linkfile GFID takes precedence but don't overwrite
+         gfid if we have already found a cached file*/
+        if (!local->cached_subvol)
+            gf_uuid_copy(local->gfid, buf->ia_gfid);
 
-                        gf_msg_debug (this->name, 0,
-                                      "found on %s directory %s",
-                                      subvol->name, loc->path);
-                } else {
-                        local->file_count++;
-
-                        gf_msg_debug (this->name, 0,
-                                      "found cached file on %s for %s",
-                                      subvol->name, loc->path);
-
-                        if (!local->cached_subvol) {
-                                /* found one file */
-                                dht_iatt_merge (this, &local->stbuf, buf,
-                                                subvol);
-                                local->xattr = dict_ref (xattr);
-                                local->cached_subvol = subvol;
-
-                                gf_msg_debug (this->name, 0,
-                                              "storing cached on %s file"
-                                              " %s", subvol->name, loc->path);
-
-                                dht_iatt_merge (this, &local->postparent,
-                                                postparent, subvol);
-
-                                gf_uuid_copy (local->skip_unlink.cached_gfid,
-                                           buf->ia_gfid);
-                        } else {
-                                /* This is where we need 'rename' both entries logic */
-                                gf_msg (this->name, GF_LOG_WARNING, 0,
-                                        DHT_MSG_FILE_ON_MULT_SUBVOL,
-                                        "multiple subvolumes (%s and %s) have "
-                                        "file %s (preferably rename the file "
-                                        "in the backend,and do a fresh lookup)",
-                                        local->cached_subvol->name,
-                                        subvol->name, local->loc.path);
-                        }
-                }
+        if (is_dir) {
+            local->dir_count++;
+
+            gf_msg_debug(this->name, 0, "found on %s directory %s", prev->name,
+                         loc->path);
+        } else {
+            local->file_count++;
+
+            gf_msg_debug(this->name, 0, "found cached file on %s for %s",
+                         prev->name, loc->path);
+
+            if (!local->cached_subvol) {
+                /* found one file */
+                dht_iatt_merge(this, &local->stbuf, buf);
+
+                local->xattr = dict_ref(xattr);
+                local->cached_subvol = prev;
+
+                gf_msg_debug(this->name, 0,
+                             "storing cached on %s file"
+                             " %s",
+                             prev->name, loc->path);
+
+                dht_iatt_merge(this, &local->postparent, postparent);
+
+                gf_uuid_copy(local->skip_unlink.cached_gfid, buf->ia_gfid);
+            } else {
+                /* This is where we need 'rename' both entries logic */
+                gf_msg(this->name, GF_LOG_WARNING, 0,
+                       DHT_MSG_FILE_ON_MULT_SUBVOL,
+                       "multiple subvolumes (%s and %s) have "
+                       "file %s (preferably rename the file "
+                       "in the backend,and do a fresh lookup)",
+                       local->cached_subvol->name, prev->name, local->loc.path);
+            }
         }
+    }
 unlock:
-        UNLOCK (&frame->lock);
-
-        if (is_linkfile) {
-                ret = dict_get_int32 (xattr, GLUSTERFS_OPEN_FD_COUNT, &fd_count);
+    UNLOCK(&frame->lock);
 
-                /*  Any linkto file found on the non-hashed subvolume should
-                 *  be unlinked (performed in the "else if" block below)
-                 *
-                 *  But if a linkto file is found on hashed subvolume, it may be
-                 *  pointing to vaild cached node. So unlinking of linkto
-                 *  file on hashed subvolume is skipped and inside
-                 *  dht_lookup_everywhere_done, checks are performed. If this
-                 *  linkto file is found as stale linkto file, it is deleted
-                 *  otherwise unlink is skipped.
-                 */
+    if (is_linkfile) {
+        ret = dict_get_int32(xattr, GLUSTERFS_OPEN_FD_COUNT, &fd_count);
 
-                if (local->hashed_subvol && local->hashed_subvol == subvol) {
+        /*  Any linkto file found on the non-hashed subvolume should
+         *  be unlinked (performed in the "else if" block below)
+         *
+         *  But if a linkto file is found on hashed subvolume, it may be
+         *  pointing to valid cached node. So unlinking of linkto
+         *  file on hashed subvolume is skipped and inside
+         *  dht_lookup_everywhere_done, checks are performed. If this
+         *  linkto file is found as stale linkto file, it is deleted
+         *  otherwise unlink is skipped.
+         */
 
-                        local->skip_unlink.handle_valid_link = _gf_true;
-                        local->skip_unlink.opend_fd_count = fd_count;
-                        local->skip_unlink.hash_links_to = link_subvol;
-                        gf_uuid_copy (local->skip_unlink.hashed_gfid,
-                                   buf->ia_gfid);
+        if (local->hashed_subvol && local->hashed_subvol == prev) {
+            local->skip_unlink.handle_valid_link = _gf_true;
+            local->skip_unlink.opend_fd_count = fd_count;
+            local->skip_unlink.hash_links_to = link_subvol;
+            gf_uuid_copy(local->skip_unlink.hashed_gfid, buf->ia_gfid);
+
+            gf_msg_debug(this->name, 0,
+                         "Found"
+                         " one linkto file on hashed subvol %s "
+                         "for %s: Skipping unlinking till "
+                         "everywhere_done",
+                         prev->name, loc->path);
+
+        } else if (!ret && (fd_count == 0)) {
+            dict_req = dict_new();
+
+            ret = dht_fill_dict_to_avoid_unlink_of_migrating_file(dict_req);
+
+            if (ret) {
+                /* Skip unlinking for dict_failure
+                 *File is found as a linkto file on non-hashed,
+                 *subvolume. In the current implementation,
+                 *finding a linkto-file on non-hashed does not
+                 *always implies that it is stale. So deletion
+                 *of file should be done only when both fd is
+                 *closed and linkto-xattr is set. In case of
+                 *dict_set failure, avoid skipping of file.
+                 *NOTE: dht_frame_return should get called for
+                 *      this block.
+                 */
 
-                        gf_msg_debug (this->name, 0, "Found"
-                                      " one linkto file on hashed subvol %s "
-                                      "for %s: Skipping unlinking till "
-                                      "everywhere_done", subvol->name,
-                                      loc->path);
+                dict_unref(dict_req);
+
+            } else {
+                gf_msg(this->name, GF_LOG_INFO, 0, DHT_MSG_SUBVOL_INFO,
+                       "attempting deletion of stale linkfile "
+                       "%s on %s (hashed subvol is %s)",
+                       loc->path, prev->name,
+                       (local->hashed_subvol ? local->hashed_subvol->name
+                                             : "<null>"));
+                /* *
+                 * These stale files may be created using root
+                 * user. Hence deletion will work only with
+                 * root.
+                 */
+                FRAME_SU_DO(frame, dht_local_t);
+                STACK_WIND(frame, dht_lookup_unlink_cbk, prev,
+                           prev->fops->unlink, loc, 0, dict_req);
 
-                } else if (!ret && (fd_count == 0)) {
+                dict_unref(dict_req);
 
-                        dict_req = dict_new ();
+                return 0;
+            }
+        }
+    }
 
-                        ret = dht_fill_dict_to_avoid_unlink_of_migrating_file
-                              (dict_req);
+    this_call_cnt = dht_frame_return(frame);
+    if (is_last_call(this_call_cnt)) {
+        dht_lookup_everywhere_done(frame, this);
+    }
 
-                        if (ret) {
+out:
+    return ret;
+}
 
-                                /* Skip unlinking for dict_failure
-                                 *File is found as a linkto file on non-hashed,
-                                 *subvolume. In the current implementation,
-                                 *finding a linkto-file on non-hashed does not
-                                 *always implies that it is stale. So deletion
-                                 *of file should be done only when both fd is
-                                 *closed and linkto-xattr is set. In case of
-                                 *dict_set failure, avoid skipping of file.
-                                 *NOTE: dht_frame_return should get called for
-                                 *      this block.
-                                 */
+int
+dht_lookup_everywhere(call_frame_t *frame, xlator_t *this, loc_t *loc)
+{
+    dht_conf_t *conf = NULL;
+    dht_local_t *local = NULL;
+    int i = 0;
+    int call_cnt = 0;
 
-                                dict_unref (dict_req);
+    GF_VALIDATE_OR_GOTO("dht", frame, err);
+    GF_VALIDATE_OR_GOTO("dht", this, out);
+    GF_VALIDATE_OR_GOTO("dht", frame->local, out);
+    GF_VALIDATE_OR_GOTO("dht", this->private, out);
+    GF_VALIDATE_OR_GOTO("dht", loc, out);
 
-                        } else {
-                                gf_msg (this->name, GF_LOG_INFO, 0,
-                                        DHT_MSG_SUBVOL_INFO,
-                                        "attempting deletion of stale linkfile "
-                                        "%s on %s (hashed subvol is %s)",
-                                        loc->path, subvol->name,
-                                        (local->hashed_subvol?
-                                        local->hashed_subvol->name : "<null>"));
+    conf = this->private;
+    local = frame->local;
 
-                                STACK_WIND (frame, dht_lookup_unlink_cbk,
-                                            subvol, subvol->fops->unlink, loc,
-                                            0, dict_req);
+    call_cnt = conf->subvolume_cnt;
+    local->call_cnt = call_cnt;
 
-                                dict_unref (dict_req);
+    if (!local->inode)
+        local->inode = inode_ref(loc->inode);
 
-                                return 0;
-                        }
-                }
-        }
+    gf_msg_debug(this->name, 0, "winding lookup call to %d subvols", call_cnt);
 
-        this_call_cnt = dht_frame_return (frame);
-        if (is_last_call (this_call_cnt)) {
-                dht_lookup_everywhere_done (frame, this);
-        }
+    for (i = 0; i < call_cnt; i++) {
+        STACK_WIND_COOKIE(frame, dht_lookup_everywhere_cbk, conf->subvolumes[i],
+                          conf->subvolumes[i],
+                          conf->subvolumes[i]->fops->lookup, loc,
+                          local->xattr_req);
+    }
 
+    return 0;
 out:
-        return ret;
+    DHT_STACK_UNWIND(lookup, frame, -1, EINVAL, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL);
+err:
+    return -1;
 }
 
-
 int
-dht_lookup_everywhere (call_frame_t *frame, xlator_t *this, loc_t *loc)
-{
-        dht_conf_t     *conf = NULL;
-        dht_local_t    *local = NULL;
-        int             i = 0;
-        int             call_cnt = 0;
+dht_lookup_linkfile_cbk(call_frame_t *frame, void *cookie, xlator_t *this,
+                        int op_ret, int op_errno, inode_t *inode,
+                        struct iatt *stbuf, dict_t *xattr,
+                        struct iatt *postparent)
+{
+    xlator_t *prev = NULL;
+    dht_local_t *local = NULL;
+    xlator_t *subvol = NULL;
+    loc_t *loc = NULL;
+    dht_conf_t *conf = NULL;
+    int ret = 0;
+    char gfid[GF_UUID_BUF_SIZE] = {0};
+
+    GF_VALIDATE_OR_GOTO("dht", frame, out);
+    GF_VALIDATE_OR_GOTO("dht", this, unwind);
+    GF_VALIDATE_OR_GOTO("dht", frame->local, unwind);
+    GF_VALIDATE_OR_GOTO("dht", this->private, unwind);
+    GF_VALIDATE_OR_GOTO("dht", cookie, unwind);
+
+    prev = cookie;
+    subvol = prev;
+    conf = this->private;
+    local = frame->local;
+    loc = &local->loc;
+
+    gf_uuid_unparse(loc->gfid, gfid);
+
+    if (op_ret == -1) {
+        gf_msg(this->name, GF_LOG_INFO, op_errno, DHT_MSG_LINK_FILE_LOOKUP_INFO,
+               "Lookup of %s on %s (following linkfile) failed "
+               ",gfid = %s",
+               local->loc.path, subvol->name, gfid);
+
+        /* If cached subvol returned ENOTCONN, do not do
+        lookup_everywhere. We need to make sure linkfile does not get
+        removed, which can take away the namespace, and subvol is
+        anyways down. */
+
+        local->cached_subvol = NULL;
+        if (op_errno != ENOTCONN)
+            goto err;
+        else
+            goto unwind;
+    }
+
+    if (check_is_dir(inode, stbuf, xattr)) {
+        gf_msg(this->name, GF_LOG_INFO, 0, DHT_MSG_LINK_FILE_LOOKUP_INFO,
+               "Lookup of %s on %s (following linkfile) reached dir,"
+               " gfid = %s",
+               local->loc.path, subvol->name, gfid);
+        goto err;
+    }
+
+    if (check_is_linkfile(inode, stbuf, xattr, conf->link_xattr_name)) {
+        gf_msg(this->name, GF_LOG_INFO, 0, DHT_MSG_LINK_FILE_LOOKUP_INFO,
+               "lookup of %s on %s (following linkfile) reached link,"
+               "gfid = %s",
+               local->loc.path, subvol->name, gfid);
+        goto err;
+    }
+
+    if (gf_uuid_compare(local->gfid, stbuf->ia_gfid)) {
+        gf_msg(this->name, GF_LOG_WARNING, 0, DHT_MSG_GFID_MISMATCH,
+               "%s: gfid different on data file on %s,"
+               " gfid local = %s, gfid node = %s ",
+               local->loc.path, subvol->name, gfid, uuid_utoa(stbuf->ia_gfid));
+        goto err;
+    }
+
+    if ((stbuf->ia_nlink == 1) && (conf && conf->unhashed_sticky_bit)) {
+        stbuf->ia_prot.sticky = 1;
+    }
+
+    ret = dht_layout_preset(this, prev, inode);
+    if (ret < 0) {
+        gf_msg(this->name, GF_LOG_INFO, 0, DHT_MSG_LAYOUT_PRESET_FAILED,
+               "Failed to set layout for subvolume %s,"
+               "gfid = %s",
+               prev->name, gfid);
+        op_ret = -1;
+        op_errno = EINVAL;
+    }
+
+    if (local->loc.parent) {
+        dht_inode_ctx_time_update(local->loc.parent, this, postparent, 1);
+    }
 
-        GF_VALIDATE_OR_GOTO ("dht", frame, err);
-        GF_VALIDATE_OR_GOTO ("dht", this, out);
-        GF_VALIDATE_OR_GOTO ("dht", frame->local, out);
-        GF_VALIDATE_OR_GOTO ("dht", this->private, out);
-        GF_VALIDATE_OR_GOTO ("dht", loc, out);
+unwind:
+    DHT_STRIP_PHASE1_FLAGS(stbuf);
+    dht_set_fixed_dir_stat(postparent);
+    DHT_STACK_UNWIND(lookup, frame, op_ret, op_errno, inode, stbuf, xattr,
+                     postparent);
 
-        conf = this->private;
-        local = frame->local;
+    return 0;
 
-        call_cnt = conf->subvolume_cnt;
-        local->call_cnt = call_cnt;
-
-        if (!local->inode)
-                local->inode = inode_ref (loc->inode);
+err:
+    dht_lookup_everywhere(frame, this, loc);
+out:
+    return 0;
+}
 
-        gf_msg_debug (this->name, 0,
-                      "winding lookup call to %d subvols", call_cnt);
+/* Code to get hashed subvol based on inode and loc
+   First it check if loc->parent and loc->path exist then it get
+   hashed subvol based on loc.
+*/
 
-        for (i = 0; i < call_cnt; i++) {
-                STACK_WIND (frame, dht_lookup_everywhere_cbk,
-                            conf->subvolumes[i],
-                            conf->subvolumes[i]->fops->lookup,
-                            loc, local->xattr_req);
+static gf_boolean_t
+dht_should_lookup_everywhere(xlator_t *this, dht_conf_t *conf, loc_t *loc)
+{
+    dht_layout_t *parent_layout = NULL;
+    int ret = 0;
+    gf_boolean_t lookup_everywhere = _gf_true;
+
+    /* lookup-optimize supersedes lookup-unhashed settings.
+     * If it is set, do not process search_unhashed
+     * If lookup-optimize if enabled, lookup everywhere if:
+     *  - this is the rebalance daemon.
+     *  - loc->parent is unavailable.
+     *  - parent_layout is unavailable
+     *  - parent_layout->commit_hash != conf->vol_commit_hash
+     */
+
+    if (conf->lookup_optimize) {
+        if (!conf->defrag && loc->parent) {
+            ret = dht_inode_ctx_layout_get(loc->parent, this, &parent_layout);
+            if (!ret && parent_layout &&
+                (parent_layout->commit_hash == conf->vol_commit_hash)) {
+                lookup_everywhere = _gf_false;
+            }
         }
+        goto out;
+    } else {
+        if (conf->search_unhashed == GF_DHT_LOOKUP_UNHASHED_AUTO) {
+            if (loc->parent) {
+                ret = dht_inode_ctx_layout_get(loc->parent, this,
+                                               &parent_layout);
+                if (ret || !parent_layout ||
+                    (!parent_layout->search_unhashed)) {
+                    lookup_everywhere = _gf_false;
+                }
+            } else {
+                lookup_everywhere = _gf_false;
+            }
 
-        return 0;
+            goto out;
+        }
+    }
 out:
-        DHT_STACK_UNWIND (lookup, frame, -1, EINVAL, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL);
-err:
-        return -1;
+    return lookup_everywhere;
 }
 
-
 int
-dht_lookup_linkfile_cbk (call_frame_t *frame, void *cookie,
-                         xlator_t *this, int op_ret, int op_errno,
-                         inode_t *inode, struct iatt *stbuf, dict_t *xattr,
-                         struct iatt *postparent)
-{
-        call_frame_t *prev          = NULL;
-        dht_local_t  *local         = NULL;
-        xlator_t     *subvol        = NULL;
-        loc_t        *loc           = NULL;
-        dht_conf_t   *conf          = NULL;
-        int           ret           = 0;
-        char          gfid[GF_UUID_BUF_SIZE]     = {0};
-
-        GF_VALIDATE_OR_GOTO ("dht", frame, out);
-        GF_VALIDATE_OR_GOTO ("dht", this, unwind);
-        GF_VALIDATE_OR_GOTO ("dht", frame->local, unwind);
-        GF_VALIDATE_OR_GOTO ("dht", this->private, unwind);
-        GF_VALIDATE_OR_GOTO ("dht", cookie, unwind);
-
-        prev   = cookie;
-        subvol = prev->this;
-        conf   = this->private;
-        local  = frame->local;
-        loc    = &local->loc;
+dht_lookup_cbk(call_frame_t *frame, void *cookie, xlator_t *this, int op_ret,
+               int op_errno, inode_t *inode, struct iatt *stbuf, dict_t *xattr,
+               struct iatt *postparent)
+{
+    char is_linkfile = 0;
+    char is_dir = 0;
+    xlator_t *subvol = NULL;
+    dht_conf_t *conf = NULL;
+    dht_local_t *local = NULL;
+    loc_t *loc = NULL;
+    xlator_t *prev = NULL;
+    int ret = 0;
+    uint32_t vol_commit_hash = 0;
+
+    GF_VALIDATE_OR_GOTO("dht", frame, err);
+    GF_VALIDATE_OR_GOTO("dht", this, out);
+    GF_VALIDATE_OR_GOTO("dht", frame->local, out);
+    GF_VALIDATE_OR_GOTO("dht", cookie, out);
+    GF_VALIDATE_OR_GOTO("dht", this->private, out);
+
+    conf = this->private;
+
+    prev = cookie;
+    local = frame->local;
+    loc = &local->loc;
+
+    gf_msg_debug(this->name, op_errno,
+                 "%s: fresh_lookup on %s returned with op_ret %d", loc->path,
+                 prev->name, op_ret);
+
+    if (op_ret == -1) {
+        if (ENTRY_MISSING(op_ret, op_errno)) {
+            if (1 == conf->subvolume_cnt) {
+                /* No need to lookup again */
+                goto out;
+            }
 
-        gf_uuid_unparse(loc->gfid, gfid);
+            gf_msg_debug(this->name, 0, "Entry %s missing on subvol %s",
+                         loc->path, prev->name);
 
-        if (op_ret == -1) {
-                gf_msg (this->name, GF_LOG_INFO, op_errno,
-                        DHT_MSG_LINK_FILE_LOOKUP_INFO,
-                        "Lookup of %s on %s (following linkfile) failed "
-                        ",gfid = %s", local->loc.path, subvol->name, gfid);
-
-                /* If cached subvol returned ENOTCONN, do not do
-                lookup_everywhere. We need to make sure linkfile does not get
-                removed, which can take away the namespace, and subvol is
-                anyways down. */
-
-                if (op_errno != ENOTCONN)
-                        goto err;
-                else
-                        goto unwind;
-        }
+            if (dht_should_lookup_everywhere(this, conf, loc)) {
+                local->op_errno = ENOENT;
+                dht_lookup_everywhere(frame, this, loc);
+                return 0;
+            }
 
-        if (check_is_dir (inode, stbuf, xattr)) {
-                gf_msg (this->name, GF_LOG_INFO, 0,
-                        DHT_MSG_LINK_FILE_LOOKUP_INFO,
-                        "Lookup of %s on %s (following linkfile) reached dir,"
-                        " gfid = %s", local->loc.path, subvol->name, gfid);
-                goto err;
+        } else {
+            /* posix returns ENODATA if the gfid is not set but the client and
+             * server protocol layers do not send the stbuf. We need to
+             * heal this so check if this is a directory on the other subvols.
+             */
+            if ((op_errno == ENOTCONN) || (op_errno == ENODATA)) {
+                dht_lookup_directory(frame, this, &local->loc);
+                return 0;
+            }
         }
-
-        if (check_is_linkfile (inode, stbuf, xattr, conf->link_xattr_name)) {
-                gf_msg (this->name, GF_LOG_INFO, 0,
-                        DHT_MSG_LINK_FILE_LOOKUP_INFO,
-                        "lookup of %s on %s (following linkfile) reached link,"
-                        "gfid = %s", local->loc.path, subvol->name, gfid);
-                goto err;
+        gf_msg_debug(this->name, op_errno, "%s: Lookup on subvolume %s failed",
+                     loc->path, prev->name);
+        goto out;
+    }
+
+    /* Lookup succeeded - op_ret = 0 */
+
+    /* This is required for handling stale linkfile deletion,
+     * or any more call which happens from this 'loc'.
+     */
+    if (gf_uuid_is_null(local->gfid)) {
+        /*This is set from the first successful response*/
+        memcpy(local->gfid, stbuf->ia_gfid, 16);
+    }
+
+    if (!conf->vch_forced) {
+        /* Update the commit hash in conf if it is found */
+        ret = dict_get_uint32(xattr, conf->commithash_xattr_name,
+                              &vol_commit_hash);
+        if (ret == 0) {
+            conf->vol_commit_hash = vol_commit_hash;
         }
+    }
 
-        if (gf_uuid_compare (local->gfid, stbuf->ia_gfid)) {
-                gf_msg (this->name, GF_LOG_WARNING, 0,
-                        DHT_MSG_GFID_MISMATCH,
-                        "%s: gfid different on data file on %s,"
-                        " gfid local = %s, gfid node = %s ",
-                        local->loc.path, subvol->name, gfid,
-                        uuid_utoa(stbuf->ia_gfid));
-                goto err;
-        }
+    is_dir = check_is_dir(inode, stbuf, xattr);
+    if (is_dir) {
+        /* A directory is present on all subvols, send the lookup to
+         * all subvols now */
+        local->inode = inode_ref(inode);
+        local->xattr = dict_ref(xattr);
+        dht_lookup_directory(frame, this, &local->loc);
+        return 0;
+    }
 
-        if ((stbuf->ia_nlink == 1)
-            && (conf && conf->unhashed_sticky_bit)) {
-                stbuf->ia_prot.sticky = 1;
-        }
+    is_linkfile = check_is_linkfile(inode, stbuf, xattr, conf->link_xattr_name);
 
-        ret = dht_layout_preset (this, prev->this, inode);
+    if (!is_linkfile) {
+        /* non-directory and not a linkto file. This is a data file
+         * Update the layout to point to the cached subvol
+         */
+
+        ret = dht_layout_preset(this, prev, inode);
         if (ret < 0) {
-                gf_msg (this->name, GF_LOG_INFO, 0,
-                        DHT_MSG_LAYOUT_PRESET_FAILED,
-                        "Failed to set layout for subvolume %s,"
-                        "gfid = %s", prev->this->name, gfid);
-                op_ret   = -1;
-                op_errno = EINVAL;
+            gf_msg(this->name, GF_LOG_INFO, 0, DHT_MSG_LAYOUT_PRESET_FAILED,
+                   "%s: could not set pre-set layout for subvolume %s",
+                   loc->path, prev->name);
+            op_ret = -1;
+            op_errno = EINVAL;
+            goto out;
         }
+        goto out;
+    }
 
-        if (local->loc.parent) {
-                dht_inode_ctx_time_update (local->loc.parent, this,
-                                           postparent, 1);
-        }
+    /* This is a linkto file. Get the value of the target subvol from the
+     * linkto xattr and lookup there to see if the file exists
+     */
+    subvol = dht_linkfile_subvol(this, inode, stbuf, xattr);
+    if (!subvol) {
+        gf_msg(this->name, GF_LOG_INFO, 0, DHT_MSG_SUBVOL_INFO,
+               "%s: No link subvol for linkto", loc->path);
+        dht_lookup_everywhere(frame, this, loc);
+        return 0;
+    }
 
-unwind:
-        DHT_STRIP_PHASE1_FLAGS (stbuf);
-        dht_set_fixed_dir_stat (postparent);
-        DHT_STACK_UNWIND (lookup, frame, op_ret, op_errno, inode, stbuf, xattr,
-                          postparent);
+    gf_msg_debug(this->name, 0, "%s: Calling lookup on linkto target %s",
+                 loc->path, subvol->name);
 
-        return 0;
+    STACK_WIND_COOKIE(frame, dht_lookup_linkfile_cbk, subvol, subvol,
+                      subvol->fops->lookup, &local->loc, local->xattr_req);
+
+    return 0;
 
-err:
-        dht_lookup_everywhere (frame, this, loc);
 out:
-        return 0;
+    /*
+     * FIXME: postparent->ia_size and postparent->st_blocks do not have
+     * correct values. since, postparent corresponds to a directory these
+     * two members should have values equal to sum of corresponding values
+     * from each of the subvolume. See dht_iatt_merge for reference.
+     */
+
+    if (!op_ret && local && local->loc.parent) {
+        dht_inode_ctx_time_update(local->loc.parent, this, postparent, 1);
+    }
+
+    DHT_STRIP_PHASE1_FLAGS(stbuf);
+    dht_set_fixed_dir_stat(postparent);
+    DHT_STACK_UNWIND(lookup, frame, op_ret, op_errno, inode, stbuf, xattr,
+                     postparent);
+err:
+    return 0;
 }
 
-
-int
-dht_lookup_directory (call_frame_t *frame, xlator_t *this, loc_t *loc)
+/* For directories, check if acl xattrs have been requested (by the acl
+ * xlator), if not, request for them. These xattrs are needed for dht dir
+ * self-heal to perform proper self-healing of dirs
+ */
+static void
+dht_check_and_set_acl_xattr_req(xlator_t *this, dict_t *xattr_req)
 {
-        int           call_cnt = 0;
-        int           i = 0;
-        dht_conf_t   *conf = NULL;
-        dht_local_t  *local = NULL;
-        int           ret = 0;
+    int ret = 0;
 
-        GF_VALIDATE_OR_GOTO ("dht", frame, out);
-        GF_VALIDATE_OR_GOTO ("dht", this, unwind);
-        GF_VALIDATE_OR_GOTO ("dht", frame->local, unwind);
-        GF_VALIDATE_OR_GOTO ("dht", this->private, unwind);
-        GF_VALIDATE_OR_GOTO ("dht", loc, unwind);
+    GF_ASSERT(xattr_req);
 
-        conf = this->private;
-        local = frame->local;
+    if (!dict_get(xattr_req, POSIX_ACL_ACCESS_XATTR)) {
+        ret = dict_set_int8(xattr_req, POSIX_ACL_ACCESS_XATTR, 0);
+        if (ret)
+            gf_msg(this->name, GF_LOG_WARNING, -ret, DHT_MSG_DICT_SET_FAILED,
+                   "Failed to set dictionary value:key = %s",
+                   POSIX_ACL_ACCESS_XATTR);
+    }
+
+    if (!dict_get(xattr_req, POSIX_ACL_DEFAULT_XATTR)) {
+        ret = dict_set_int8(xattr_req, POSIX_ACL_DEFAULT_XATTR, 0);
+        if (ret)
+            gf_msg(this->name, GF_LOG_WARNING, -ret, DHT_MSG_DICT_SET_FAILED,
+                   "Failed to set dictionary value:key = %s",
+                   POSIX_ACL_DEFAULT_XATTR);
+    }
 
-        call_cnt        = conf->subvolume_cnt;
+    return;
+}
+
+/* for directories, we need the following info:
+ * the layout : trusted.glusterfs.dht
+ * the mds information : trusted.glusterfs.dht.mds
+ * the acl info: See above
+ */
+static int
+dht_set_dir_xattr_req(xlator_t *this, loc_t *loc, dict_t *xattr_req)
+{
+    int ret = -EINVAL;
+    dht_conf_t *conf = NULL;
+
+    conf = this->private;
+    if (!conf) {
+        goto err;
+    }
+
+    if (!xattr_req) {
+        goto err;
+    }
+
+    /* Xattr to get the layout for a directory
+     */
+    ret = dict_set_uint32(xattr_req, conf->xattr_name, 4 * 4);
+    if (ret) {
+        gf_msg(this->name, GF_LOG_WARNING, ENOMEM, DHT_MSG_DICT_SET_FAILED,
+               "Failed to set dictionary value:key = %s for "
+               "path %s",
+               conf->xattr_name, loc->path);
+        goto err;
+    }
+
+    /*Non-fatal failure */
+    ret = dict_set_uint32(xattr_req, conf->mds_xattr_key, 4);
+    if (ret) {
+        gf_msg(this->name, GF_LOG_WARNING, ENOMEM, DHT_MSG_DICT_SET_FAILED,
+               "Failed to set dictionary value:key = %s for "
+               "path %s",
+               conf->mds_xattr_key, loc->path);
+    }
+
+    dht_check_and_set_acl_xattr_req(this, xattr_req);
+    ret = 0;
+err:
+    return ret;
+}
+
+/* If the hashed subvol is present, send the lookup to only that subvol first.
+ * If no hashed subvol, send a lookup to all subvols and proceed based on the
+ * responses.
+ */
+static int
+dht_do_fresh_lookup(call_frame_t *frame, xlator_t *this, loc_t *loc)
+{
+    int ret = -1;
+    dht_conf_t *conf = NULL;
+    xlator_t *hashed_subvol = NULL;
+    dht_local_t *local = NULL;
+    int op_errno = -1;
+    int call_cnt = 0;
+    int i = 0;
+
+    conf = this->private;
+    if (!conf) {
+        op_errno = EINVAL;
+        goto err;
+    }
+
+    local = frame->local;
+    if (!local) {
+        op_errno = EINVAL;
+        goto err;
+    }
+
+    /* Since we don't know whether this is a file or a directory,
+     * request all xattrs*/
+    ret = dht_set_file_xattr_req(this, loc, local->xattr_req);
+    if (ret) {
+        op_errno = -ret;
+        goto err;
+    }
+
+    ret = dht_set_dir_xattr_req(this, loc, local->xattr_req);
+    if (ret) {
+        op_errno = -ret;
+        goto err;
+    }
+
+    /* Fuse sets a random value in gfid-req. If the gfid is missing
+     * on one or more subvols, posix will set the gfid to this value,
+     * causing GFID mismatches for directories. Remove the value fuse
+     * has sent before sending the lookup.
+     */
+    ret = dict_get_gfuuid(local->xattr_req, "gfid-req", &local->gfid_req);
+    if (ret) {
+        gf_msg_debug(this->name, 0, "%s: No gfid-req available", loc->path);
+    } else {
+        dict_del(local->xattr_req, "gfid-req");
+    }
+    /* This should have been set in dht_lookup */
+    hashed_subvol = local->hashed_subvol;
+
+    if (!hashed_subvol) {
+        gf_msg_debug(this->name, 0,
+                     "%s: no subvolume in layout for path, "
+                     "checking on all the subvols to see if "
+                     "it is a directory",
+                     loc->path);
+
+        call_cnt = conf->subvolume_cnt;
         local->call_cnt = call_cnt;
 
-        local->layout = dht_layout_new (this, conf->subvolume_cnt);
+        /* Allocate a layout. This will be populated and saved in
+         * the dht inode_ctx on successful lookup
+         */
+        local->layout = dht_layout_new(this, conf->subvolume_cnt);
         if (!local->layout) {
-                goto unwind;
+            op_errno = ENOMEM;
+            goto err;
         }
 
-        if (local->xattr != NULL) {
-                dict_unref (local->xattr);
-                local->xattr = NULL;
-        }
-
-        if (!gf_uuid_is_null (local->gfid)) {
-                ret = dict_set_static_bin (local->xattr_req, "gfid-req",
-                                           local->gfid, 16);
-                if (ret)
-                        gf_msg (this->name, GF_LOG_WARNING, 0,
-                                DHT_MSG_DICT_SET_FAILED,
-                                "%s: Failed to set dictionary value:"
-                                " key = gfid-req", local->loc.path);
-        }
+        gf_msg_debug(this->name, 0,
+                     "%s: Found null hashed subvol. Calling lookup"
+                     " on all nodes.",
+                     loc->path);
 
         for (i = 0; i < call_cnt; i++) {
-                STACK_WIND (frame, dht_lookup_dir_cbk,
-                            conf->subvolumes[i],
-                            conf->subvolumes[i]->fops->lookup,
-                            &local->loc, local->xattr_req);
+            STACK_WIND_COOKIE(frame, dht_lookup_dir_cbk, conf->subvolumes[i],
+                              conf->subvolumes[i],
+                              conf->subvolumes[i]->fops->lookup, &local->loc,
+                              local->xattr_req);
         }
         return 0;
-unwind:
-        DHT_STACK_UNWIND (lookup, frame, -1, ENOMEM, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL);
-out:
-        return 0;
+    }
 
-}
+    /* if the hashed_subvol is non-null, send the lookup there first so
+     * as to see whether we have a file or a directory */
+    gf_msg_debug(this->name, 0, "%s: Calling fresh lookup on %s", loc->path,
+                 hashed_subvol->name);
 
+    STACK_WIND_COOKIE(frame, dht_lookup_cbk, hashed_subvol, hashed_subvol,
+                      hashed_subvol->fops->lookup, loc, local->xattr_req);
+    return 0;
+err:
+    op_errno = (op_errno == -1) ? errno : op_errno;
+    DHT_STACK_UNWIND(lookup, frame, -1, op_errno, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL);
+    return 0;
+}
 
-int
-dht_lookup_cbk (call_frame_t *frame, void *cookie, xlator_t *this,
-                int op_ret, int op_errno,
-                inode_t *inode, struct iatt *stbuf, dict_t *xattr,
-                struct iatt *postparent)
-{
-        char          is_linkfile   = 0;
-        char          is_dir        = 0;
-        xlator_t     *subvol        = NULL;
-        dht_conf_t   *conf          = NULL;
-        dht_local_t  *local         = NULL;
-        loc_t        *loc           = NULL;
-        call_frame_t *prev          = NULL;
-        int           ret           = 0;
-        dht_layout_t *parent_layout = NULL;
-        uint32_t      vol_commit_hash = 0;
-
-        GF_VALIDATE_OR_GOTO ("dht", frame, err);
-        GF_VALIDATE_OR_GOTO ("dht", this, out);
-        GF_VALIDATE_OR_GOTO ("dht", frame->local, out);
-        GF_VALIDATE_OR_GOTO ("dht", cookie, out);
-        GF_VALIDATE_OR_GOTO ("dht", this->private, out);
-
-        conf  = this->private;
-
-        prev  = cookie;
-        local = frame->local;
-        loc   = &local->loc;
+static int
+dht_do_revalidate(call_frame_t *frame, xlator_t *this, loc_t *loc)
+{
+    xlator_t *subvol = NULL;
+    xlator_t *mds_subvol = NULL;
+    dht_local_t *local = NULL;
+    dht_conf_t *conf = NULL;
+    int ret = -1;
+    int op_errno = -1;
+    dht_layout_t *layout = NULL;
+    int i = 0;
+    int call_cnt = 0;
+    int gen = 0;
+
+    conf = this->private;
+    if (!conf) {
+        op_errno = EINVAL;
+        goto err;
+    }
+
+    local = frame->local;
+    if (!local) {
+        op_errno = EINVAL;
+        goto err;
+    }
+
+    layout = local->layout;
+    if (!layout) {
+        gf_msg_debug(this->name, 0,
+                     "path = %s. No layout found in the inode ctx.", loc->path);
+        op_errno = EINVAL;
+        goto err;
+    }
+
+    /* Generation number has changed. This layout may be stale. */
+    if (layout->gen && (layout->gen < conf->gen)) {
+        gen = layout->gen;
+        dht_layout_unref(this, local->layout);
+        local->layout = NULL;
+        local->cached_subvol = NULL;
+
+        gf_msg_debug(this->name, 0,
+                     "path = %s. In memory layout may be stale."
+                     "(layout->gen (%d) is less than "
+                     "conf->gen (%d)). Calling fresh lookup.",
+                     loc->path, gen, conf->gen);
+
+        dht_do_fresh_lookup(frame, this, loc);
+        return 0;
+    }
+
+    local->inode = inode_ref(loc->inode);
+
+    /* Since we don't know whether this has changed,
+     * request all xattrs*/
+    ret = dht_set_file_xattr_req(this, loc, local->xattr_req);
+    if (ret) {
+        op_errno = -ret;
+        goto err;
+    }
+
+    ret = dht_set_dir_xattr_req(this, loc, local->xattr_req);
+    if (ret) {
+        op_errno = -ret;
+        goto err;
+    }
+
+    if (IA_ISDIR(local->inode->ia_type)) {
+        ret = dht_inode_ctx_mdsvol_get(local->inode, this, &mds_subvol);
+        if (ret || !mds_subvol) {
+            gf_msg_debug(this->name, 0, "path = %s. No mds subvol in inode ctx",
+                         local->loc.path);
+        }
+        local->mds_subvol = mds_subvol;
+        local->call_cnt = conf->subvolume_cnt;
 
-        /* This is required for handling stale linkfile deletion,
-         * or any more call which happens from this 'loc'.
+        /* local->call_cnt will change as responses are processed. Always use a
+         * local copy to loop through the STACK_WIND calls
          */
-        if (!op_ret && gf_uuid_is_null (local->gfid))
-                memcpy (local->gfid, stbuf->ia_gfid, 16);
-
-        gf_msg_debug (this->name, op_errno,
-                      "fresh_lookup returned for %s with op_ret %d",
-                      loc->path, op_ret);
-
-        if (!conf->vch_forced) {
-                ret = dict_get_uint32 (xattr, conf->commithash_xattr_name,
-                                       &vol_commit_hash);
-                if (ret == 0) {
-                        conf->vol_commit_hash = vol_commit_hash;
-                }
-        }
-
-        if (ENTRY_MISSING (op_ret, op_errno)) {
-                gf_msg_debug (this->name, 0,
-                              "Entry %s missing on subvol %s",
-                              loc->path, prev->this->name);
-
-                /* lookup-optimize supercedes lookup-unhashed settings,
-                 *   - so if it is set, do not process search_unhashed
-                 *   - except, in the case of rebalance deamon, we want to
-                 *     force the lookup_everywhere behavior */
-                if (!conf->defrag && conf->lookup_optimize && loc->parent) {
-                        ret = dht_inode_ctx_layout_get (loc->parent, this,
-                                                        &parent_layout);
-                        if (ret || !parent_layout ||
-                            (parent_layout->commit_hash !=
-                             conf->vol_commit_hash)) {
-                                gf_msg_debug (this->name, 0,
-                                              "hashes don't match (ret - %d,"
-                                              " parent_layout - %p, parent_hash - %x,"
-                                              " vol_hash - %x), do global lookup",
-                                              ret, parent_layout,
-                                              (parent_layout ?
-                                              parent_layout->commit_hash : -1),
-                                              conf->vol_commit_hash);
-                                local->op_errno = ENOENT;
-                                dht_lookup_everywhere (frame, this, loc);
-                                return 0;
-                        }
-                } else {
-                        if (conf->search_unhashed ==
-                            GF_DHT_LOOKUP_UNHASHED_ON) {
-                                local->op_errno = ENOENT;
-                                dht_lookup_everywhere (frame, this, loc);
-                                return 0;
-                        }
 
-                        if ((conf->search_unhashed ==
-                            GF_DHT_LOOKUP_UNHASHED_AUTO) &&
-                            (loc->parent)) {
-                                ret = dht_inode_ctx_layout_get (loc->parent,
-                                                                this,
-                                                                &parent_layout);
-                                if (ret || !parent_layout)
-                                        goto out;
-                                if (parent_layout->search_unhashed) {
-                                        local->op_errno = ENOENT;
-                                        dht_lookup_everywhere (frame, this,
-                                                               loc);
-                                        return 0;
-                                }
-                        }
-                }
-        }
-
-        if (op_ret == 0) {
-                is_dir      = check_is_dir (inode, stbuf, xattr);
-                if (is_dir) {
-                        local->inode = inode_ref (inode);
-                        local->xattr = dict_ref (xattr);
-                }
-        }
+        call_cnt = local->call_cnt;
 
-        if (is_dir || (op_ret == -1 && op_errno == ENOTCONN)) {
-                dht_lookup_directory (frame, this, &local->loc);
-                return 0;
+        for (i = 0; i < call_cnt; i++) {
+            STACK_WIND_COOKIE(frame, dht_revalidate_cbk, conf->subvolumes[i],
+                              conf->subvolumes[i],
+                              conf->subvolumes[i]->fops->lookup, loc,
+                              local->xattr_req);
         }
+        return 0;
+    }
 
-        if (op_ret == -1) {
-                gf_msg_debug (this->name, op_errno,
-                              "Lookup of %s for subvolume"
-                              " %s failed", loc->path,
-                              prev->this->name);
-                goto out;
-        }
+    /* If not a dir, this should be 1 */
+    local->call_cnt = layout->cnt;
+    call_cnt = local->call_cnt;
 
-        is_linkfile = check_is_linkfile (inode, stbuf, xattr,
-                                         conf->link_xattr_name);
+    for (i = 0; i < call_cnt; i++) {
+        subvol = layout->list[i].xlator;
 
-        if (!is_linkfile) {
-                /* non-directory and not a linkfile */
+        gf_msg_debug(this->name, 0,
+                     "path = %s. Calling "
+                     "revalidate lookup on %s",
+                     loc->path, subvol->name);
 
-                ret = dht_layout_preset (this, prev->this, inode);
-                if (ret < 0) {
-                        gf_msg (this->name, GF_LOG_INFO, 0,
-                                DHT_MSG_LAYOUT_PRESET_FAILED,
-                                "could not set pre-set layout for subvolume %s",
-                                prev->this->name);
-                        op_ret   = -1;
-                        op_errno = EINVAL;
-                        goto out;
-                }
-                goto out;
-        }
-
-        subvol = dht_linkfile_subvol (this, inode, stbuf, xattr);
-        if (!subvol) {
-
-                gf_msg (this->name, GF_LOG_INFO, 0,
-                        DHT_MSG_SUBVOL_INFO, "linkfile not having link "
-                        "subvol for %s", loc->path);
+        STACK_WIND_COOKIE(frame, dht_revalidate_cbk, subvol, subvol,
+                          subvol->fops->lookup, &local->loc, local->xattr_req);
+    }
+    return 0;
+err:
+    op_errno = (op_errno == -1) ? errno : op_errno;
+    DHT_STACK_UNWIND(lookup, frame, -1, op_errno, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL);
+    return 0;
+}
 
-                gf_msg_debug (this->name, 0,
-                              "linkfile not having link subvolume. path=%s",
-                              loc->path);
-                dht_lookup_everywhere (frame, this, loc);
-                return 0;
-        }
+/* Depending on the input, decide if this is a:
+ * fresh-lookup: loc->name is provided but no dht inode ctx
+ * revalidation: loc->name is provided, dht inode ctx is present
+ * discover: gfid based nameless lookup.
+ */
 
-        gf_msg_debug (this->name, 0,
-                      "Calling lookup on linkto target %s for path %s",
-                      subvol->name, loc->path);
+int
+dht_lookup(call_frame_t *frame, xlator_t *this, loc_t *loc, dict_t *xattr_req)
+{
+    xlator_t *hashed_subvol = NULL;
+    dht_local_t *local = NULL;
+    dht_conf_t *conf = NULL;
+    int ret = -1;
+    int op_errno = -1;
+    loc_t new_loc = {
+        0,
+    };
+
+    VALIDATE_OR_GOTO(frame, err);
+    VALIDATE_OR_GOTO(this, err);
+    VALIDATE_OR_GOTO(loc, err);
+    VALIDATE_OR_GOTO(loc->inode, err);
+
+    conf = this->private;
+    if (!conf)
+        goto err;
+
+    local = dht_local_init(frame, loc, NULL, GF_FOP_LOOKUP);
+    if (!local) {
+        op_errno = ENOMEM;
+        goto err;
+    }
+
+    ret = dht_filter_loc_subvol_key(this, loc, &new_loc, &hashed_subvol);
+    if (ret) {
+        loc_wipe(&local->loc);
+        ret = loc_dup(&new_loc, &local->loc);
+
+        /* we no longer need 'new_loc' entries */
+        loc_wipe(&new_loc);
+
+        /* check if loc_dup() is successful */
+        if (ret == -1) {
+            op_errno = errno;
+            gf_msg_debug(this->name, errno,
+                         "copying location failed for path=%s", loc->path);
+            goto err;
+        }
+    }
+
+    if (xattr_req) {
+        local->xattr_req = dict_ref(xattr_req);
+    } else {
+        local->xattr_req = dict_new();
+    }
+
+    /* Nameless lookup */
+
+    /* This is usually sent by NFS. Lookups are done based on the gfid and
+     * no name information is available. Without the name, dht cannot calculate
+     * the hash and has to send a lookup to all subvols.
+     */
+    if (gf_uuid_is_null(loc->pargfid) && !gf_uuid_is_null(loc->gfid) &&
+        !__is_root_gfid(loc->inode->gfid)) {
+        local->cached_subvol = NULL;
+        dht_do_discover(frame, this, loc);
+        return 0;
+    }
+
+    if (loc_is_root(loc)) {
+        /* Request the DHT commit hash xattr (trusted.glusterfs.dht.commithash)
+         * set on the brick root.
+         */
+        ret = dict_set_uint32(local->xattr_req, conf->commithash_xattr_name,
+                              sizeof(uint32_t));
+    }
 
-        STACK_WIND (frame, dht_lookup_linkfile_cbk,
-                    subvol, subvol->fops->lookup,
-                    &local->loc, local->xattr_req);
+    if (!hashed_subvol)
+        hashed_subvol = dht_subvol_get_hashed(this, loc);
+    local->hashed_subvol = hashed_subvol;
 
+    if (is_revalidate(loc)) {
+        /* The entry has been looked up before and has a dht inode_ctx
+         */
+        dht_do_revalidate(frame, this, loc);
         return 0;
-
-out:
-        /*
-         * FIXME: postparent->ia_size and postparent->st_blocks do not have
-         * correct values. since, postparent corresponds to a directory these
-         * two members should have values equal to sum of corresponding values
-         * from each of the subvolume. See dht_iatt_merge for reference.
+    } else {
+        /* Entry has not been looked up before
          */
+        dht_do_fresh_lookup(frame, this, loc);
+        return 0;
+    }
 
-        if (!op_ret && local && local->loc.parent) {
-                dht_inode_ctx_time_update (local->loc.parent, this,
-                                           postparent, 1);
-        }
-
-        DHT_STRIP_PHASE1_FLAGS (stbuf);
-        dht_set_fixed_dir_stat (postparent);
-        DHT_STACK_UNWIND (lookup, frame, op_ret, op_errno, inode, stbuf, xattr,
-                          postparent);
+    return 0;
 err:
-        return 0;
+    op_errno = (op_errno == -1) ? errno : op_errno;
+    DHT_STACK_UNWIND(lookup, frame, -1, op_errno, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL);
+    return 0;
 }
 
-/* For directories, check if acl xattrs have been requested (by the acl xlator),
- * if not, request for them. These xattrs are needed for dht dir self-heal to
- * perform proper self-healing of dirs
- */
-void
-dht_check_and_set_acl_xattr_req (inode_t *inode, dict_t *xattr_req)
+static int
+dht_unlink_linkfile_cbk(call_frame_t *frame, void *cookie, xlator_t *this,
+                        int op_ret, int op_errno, struct iatt *preparent,
+                        struct iatt *postparent, dict_t *xdata)
 {
-        int     ret = 0;
-
-        GF_ASSERT (inode);
-        GF_ASSERT (xattr_req);
+    dht_local_t *local = NULL;
+    xlator_t *prev = NULL;
 
-        if (inode->ia_type != IA_IFDIR)
-                return;
+    local = frame->local;
+    prev = cookie;
 
-        if (!dict_get (xattr_req, POSIX_ACL_ACCESS_XATTR)) {
-                ret = dict_set_int8 (xattr_req, POSIX_ACL_ACCESS_XATTR, 0);
-                if (ret)
-                        gf_msg (THIS->name, GF_LOG_WARNING, -ret,
-                                DHT_MSG_DICT_SET_FAILED,
-                                "Failed to set dictionary value:key = %s",
-                                POSIX_ACL_ACCESS_XATTR);
+    LOCK(&frame->lock);
+    {
+        if ((op_ret == -1) &&
+            !((op_errno == ENOENT) || (op_errno == ENOTCONN))) {
+            local->op_errno = op_errno;
+            UNLOCK(&frame->lock);
+            gf_msg_debug(this->name, op_errno,
+                         "Unlink link: subvolume %s returned -1", prev->name);
+            goto post_unlock;
         }
 
-        if (!dict_get (xattr_req, POSIX_ACL_DEFAULT_XATTR)) {
-                ret = dict_set_int8 (xattr_req, POSIX_ACL_DEFAULT_XATTR, 0);
-                if (ret)
-                        gf_msg (THIS->name, GF_LOG_WARNING, -ret,
-                                DHT_MSG_DICT_SET_FAILED,
-                                "Failed to set dictionary value:key = %s",
-                                POSIX_ACL_DEFAULT_XATTR);
-        }
+        local->op_ret = 0;
+    }
+    UNLOCK(&frame->lock);
+post_unlock:
+    dht_set_fixed_dir_stat(&local->preparent);
+    dht_set_fixed_dir_stat(&local->postparent);
+    DHT_STACK_UNWIND(unlink, frame, local->op_ret, local->op_errno,
+                     &local->preparent, &local->postparent, xdata);
 
-        return;
+    return 0;
 }
 
-int
-dht_lookup (call_frame_t *frame, xlator_t *this,
-            loc_t *loc, dict_t *xattr_req)
-{
-        xlator_t     *subvol = NULL;
-        xlator_t     *hashed_subvol = NULL;
-        dht_local_t  *local  = NULL;
-        dht_conf_t   *conf = NULL;
-        int           ret    = -1;
-        int           op_errno = -1;
-        dht_layout_t *layout = NULL;
-        int           i = 0;
-        int           call_cnt = 0;
-        loc_t         new_loc = {0,};
-
-        VALIDATE_OR_GOTO (frame, err);
-        VALIDATE_OR_GOTO (this, err);
-        VALIDATE_OR_GOTO (loc, err);
-        VALIDATE_OR_GOTO (loc->inode, err);
-
-        conf = this->private;
-        if (!conf)
-                goto err;
-
-        local = dht_local_init (frame, loc, NULL, GF_FOP_LOOKUP);
-        if (!local) {
-                op_errno = ENOMEM;
-                goto err;
-        }
+static int
+dht_unlink_cbk(call_frame_t *frame, void *cookie, xlator_t *this, int op_ret,
+               int op_errno, struct iatt *preparent, struct iatt *postparent,
+               dict_t *xdata)
+{
+    dht_local_t *local = NULL;
+    xlator_t *prev = NULL;
+    xlator_t *hashed_subvol = NULL;
 
-        ret = dht_filter_loc_subvol_key (this, loc, &new_loc,
-                                         &hashed_subvol);
-        if (ret) {
-                loc_wipe (&local->loc);
-                ret = loc_dup (&new_loc, &local->loc);
-
-                /* we no more need 'new_loc' entries */
-                loc_wipe (&new_loc);
-
-                /* check if loc_dup() is successful */
-                if (ret == -1) {
-                        op_errno = errno;
-                        gf_msg_debug (this->name, errno,
-                                      "copying location failed for path=%s",
-                                      loc->path);
-                        goto err;
-                }
-        }
+    local = frame->local;
+    prev = cookie;
 
-        if (xattr_req) {
-                local->xattr_req = dict_ref (xattr_req);
-        } else {
-                local->xattr_req = dict_new ();
+    LOCK(&frame->lock);
+    {
+        if (op_ret == -1) {
+            if (op_errno != ENOENT) {
+                local->op_ret = -1;
+                local->op_errno = op_errno;
+            } else {
+                local->op_ret = 0;
+            }
+            UNLOCK(&frame->lock);
+            gf_msg_debug(this->name, op_errno,
+                         "Unlink: subvolume %s returned -1", prev->name);
+            goto post_unlock;
         }
 
-        if (gf_uuid_is_null (loc->pargfid) && !gf_uuid_is_null (loc->gfid) &&
-            !__is_root_gfid (loc->inode->gfid)) {
-                local->cached_subvol = NULL;
-                dht_discover (frame, this, loc);
-                return 0;
-        }
+        local->op_ret = 0;
 
-        if (__is_root_gfid(loc->gfid)) {
-                ret = dict_set_uint32 (local->xattr_req,
-                                       conf->commithash_xattr_name,
-                                       sizeof(uint32_t));
-        }
+        local->postparent = *postparent;
+        local->preparent = *preparent;
 
-        if (!hashed_subvol)
-                hashed_subvol = dht_subvol_get_hashed (this, loc);
-        local->hashed_subvol = hashed_subvol;
+        if (local->loc.parent) {
+            dht_inode_ctx_time_update(local->loc.parent, this,
+                                      &local->preparent, 0);
+            dht_inode_ctx_time_update(local->loc.parent, this,
+                                      &local->postparent, 1);
+        }
+    }
+    UNLOCK(&frame->lock);
+post_unlock:
+    if (!local->op_ret) {
+        hashed_subvol = dht_subvol_get_hashed(this, &local->loc);
+        if (hashed_subvol && hashed_subvol != local->cached_subvol) {
+            /*
+             * If hashed and cached are different, then we need
+             * to unlink linkfile from hashed subvol if data
+             * file is deleted successfully
+             */
+            STACK_WIND_COOKIE(frame, dht_unlink_linkfile_cbk, hashed_subvol,
+                              hashed_subvol, hashed_subvol->fops->unlink,
+                              &local->loc, local->flags, xdata);
+            return 0;
+        }
+    }
+
+    dht_set_fixed_dir_stat(&local->preparent);
+    dht_set_fixed_dir_stat(&local->postparent);
+    DHT_STACK_UNWIND(unlink, frame, local->op_ret, local->op_errno,
+                     &local->preparent, &local->postparent, xdata);
+
+    return 0;
+}
 
-        if (is_revalidate (loc)) {
-                layout = local->layout;
-                if (!layout) {
-                        gf_msg_debug (this->name, 0,
-                                      "Revalidate lookup without cache."
-                                      " path=%s", loc->path);
-                        op_errno = EINVAL;
-                        goto err;
-                }
+static int
+dht_common_setxattr_cbk(call_frame_t *frame, void *cookie, xlator_t *this,
+                        int32_t op_ret, int32_t op_errno, dict_t *xdata)
+{
+    DHT_STACK_UNWIND(setxattr, frame, op_ret, op_errno, xdata);
+    return 0;
+}
 
-                if (layout->gen && (layout->gen < conf->gen)) {
-                        gf_msg_trace (this->name, 0,
-                                      "incomplete layout failure for path=%s",
-                                      loc->path);
+static int
+dht_fix_layout_setxattr_cbk(call_frame_t *frame, void *cookie, xlator_t *this,
+                            int32_t op_ret, int32_t op_errno, dict_t *xdata)
+{
+    dht_local_t *local = NULL;
+    dht_layout_t *layout = NULL;
 
-                        dht_layout_unref (this, local->layout);
-                        local->layout = NULL;
-                        local->cached_subvol = NULL;
+    if (op_ret == 0) {
+        /* update the layout in the inode ctx */
+        local = frame->local;
+        layout = local->selfheal.layout;
 
-                        gf_msg_debug(this->name, 0,
-                                     "Called revalidate lookup for %s, "
-                                     "but layout->gen (%d) is less than "
-                                     "conf->gen (%d), calling fresh_lookup",
-                                     loc->path, layout->gen, conf->gen);
+        dht_layout_set(this, local->loc.inode, layout);
+    }
 
-                        goto do_fresh_lookup;
-                }
+    DHT_STACK_UNWIND(setxattr, frame, op_ret, op_errno, xdata);
+    return 0;
+}
 
-                local->inode = inode_ref (loc->inode);
+static int
+dht_err_cbk(call_frame_t *frame, void *cookie, xlator_t *this, int op_ret,
+            int op_errno, dict_t *xdata)
+{
+    dht_local_t *local = NULL;
+    int this_call_cnt = 0;
+    xlator_t *prev = NULL;
 
-                ret = dict_set_uint32 (local->xattr_req,
-                                       conf->xattr_name, 4 * 4);
-                if (ret) {
-                        gf_msg (this->name, GF_LOG_WARNING, ENOMEM,
-                                DHT_MSG_DICT_SET_FAILED,
-                                "Failed to set dictionary value:key = %s for "
-                                "path %s", conf->xattr_name, loc->path);
-                        goto err;
-                }
-                /* need it in case file is not found on cached file
-                 * on revalidate path and we may encounter linkto files on
-                 * with dht_lookup_everywhere*/
-                ret = dict_set_uint32 (local->xattr_req,
-                                       conf->link_xattr_name, 256);
-                if (ret < 0) {
-                        gf_msg (this->name, GF_LOG_WARNING, ENOMEM,
-                                DHT_MSG_DICT_SET_FAILED,
-                                "Failed to set dictionary value:key = %s for "
-                                "path %s", conf->link_xattr_name, loc->path);
-                        goto err;
-                }
-                if (IA_ISDIR (local->inode->ia_type)) {
-                        local->call_cnt = call_cnt = conf->subvolume_cnt;
-                        for (i = 0; i < call_cnt; i++) {
-                                STACK_WIND (frame, dht_revalidate_cbk,
-                                            conf->subvolumes[i],
-                                            conf->subvolumes[i]->fops->lookup,
-                                            loc, local->xattr_req);
-                        }
-                        return 0;
-                }
+    local = frame->local;
+    prev = cookie;
 
-                call_cnt = local->call_cnt = layout->cnt;
+    LOCK(&frame->lock);
+    {
+        if (op_ret == -1) {
+            local->op_errno = op_errno;
+            UNLOCK(&frame->lock);
+            gf_msg_debug(this->name, op_errno, "subvolume %s returned -1",
+                         prev->name);
+            goto post_unlock;
+        }
 
-                /* need it for self-healing linkfiles which is
-                   'in-migration' state */
-                ret = dict_set_uint32 (local->xattr_req,
-                                       GLUSTERFS_OPEN_FD_COUNT, 4);
-                if (ret) {
-                        gf_msg (this->name, GF_LOG_WARNING, ENOMEM,
-                                DHT_MSG_DICT_SET_FAILED,
-                                "Failed to set dictionary value:key = %s for "
-                                "path %s", GLUSTERFS_OPEN_FD_COUNT, loc->path);
-                        goto err;
-                }
-                /* need it for dir self-heal */
-                dht_check_and_set_acl_xattr_req (loc->inode, local->xattr_req);
+        local->op_ret = 0;
+    }
+    UNLOCK(&frame->lock);
+post_unlock:
+    this_call_cnt = dht_frame_return(frame);
+    if (is_last_call(this_call_cnt)) {
+        if ((local->fop == GF_FOP_SETXATTR) ||
+            (local->fop == GF_FOP_FSETXATTR)) {
+            DHT_STACK_UNWIND(setxattr, frame, local->op_ret, local->op_errno,
+                             NULL);
+            /* 'local' itself may not be valid after this */
+            goto out;
+        }
+        if ((local->fop == GF_FOP_REMOVEXATTR) ||
+            (local->fop == GF_FOP_FREMOVEXATTR)) {
+            DHT_STACK_UNWIND(removexattr, frame, local->op_ret, local->op_errno,
+                             NULL);
+        }
+    }
 
-                for (i = 0; i < call_cnt; i++) {
-                        subvol = layout->list[i].xlator;
+out:
+    return 0;
+}
 
-                        gf_msg_debug (this->name, 0, "calling "
-                                      "revalidate lookup for %s at %s",
-                                      loc->path, subvol->name);
+/* Set the value[] of key into dict after convert from
+   host byte order to network byte order
+*/
+int32_t
+dht_dict_set_array(dict_t *dict, char *key, int32_t value[], int32_t size)
+{
+    int ret = -1;
+    int32_t *ptr = NULL;
+    int32_t vindex;
 
-                        STACK_WIND (frame, dht_revalidate_cbk,
-                                    subvol, subvol->fops->lookup,
-                                    &local->loc, local->xattr_req);
+    if (value == NULL) {
+        return -EINVAL;
+    }
 
-                }
-        } else {
-        do_fresh_lookup:
-                /* TODO: remove the hard-coding */
-                ret = dict_set_uint32 (local->xattr_req,
-                                       conf->xattr_name, 4 * 4);
-                if (ret) {
-                        gf_msg (this->name, GF_LOG_WARNING, ENOMEM,
-                                DHT_MSG_DICT_SET_FAILED,
-                                "Failed to set dictionary value:key = %s for "
-                                "path %s", conf->xattr_name, loc->path);
-                        goto err;
-                }
+    ptr = GF_MALLOC(sizeof(int32_t) * size, gf_common_mt_char);
+    if (ptr == NULL) {
+        return -ENOMEM;
+    }
+    for (vindex = 0; vindex < size; vindex++) {
+        ptr[vindex] = hton32(value[vindex]);
+    }
+    ret = dict_set_bin(dict, key, ptr, sizeof(int32_t) * size);
+    if (ret)
+        GF_FREE(ptr);
+    return ret;
+}
 
-                ret = dict_set_uint32 (local->xattr_req,
-                                       conf->link_xattr_name, 256);
-                if (ret) {
-                        gf_msg (this->name, GF_LOG_WARNING, ENOMEM,
-                                DHT_MSG_DICT_SET_FAILED,
-                                "Failed to set dictionary value:key = %s for "
-                                "path %s", conf->link_xattr_name, loc->path);
-                        goto err;
-                }
-                /* need it for self-healing linkfiles which is
-                   'in-migration' state */
-                ret = dict_set_uint32 (local->xattr_req,
-                                       GLUSTERFS_OPEN_FD_COUNT, 4);
-                if (ret) {
-                        gf_msg (this->name, GF_LOG_WARNING, ENOMEM,
-                                DHT_MSG_DICT_SET_FAILED,
-                                "Failed to set dictionary value:key = %s for "
-                                "path %s", GLUSTERFS_OPEN_FD_COUNT, loc->path);
-                        goto err;
-                }
-                /* need it for dir self-heal */
-                dht_check_and_set_acl_xattr_req (loc->inode, local->xattr_req);
+static int
+dht_common_mds_xattrop_cbk(call_frame_t *frame, void *cookie, xlator_t *this,
+                           int32_t op_ret, int32_t op_errno, dict_t *dict,
+                           dict_t *xdata)
+{
+    dht_local_t *local = NULL;
+    call_frame_t *prev = cookie;
 
-                if (!hashed_subvol) {
+    local = frame->local;
 
-                        gf_msg_debug (this->name, 0,
-                                      "no subvolume in layout for path=%s, "
-                                      "checking on all the subvols to see if "
-                                      "it is a directory", loc->path);
+    if (op_ret)
+        gf_msg_debug(this->name, op_errno, "subvolume %s returned -1",
+                     prev->this->name);
 
-                        call_cnt        = conf->subvolume_cnt;
-                        local->call_cnt = call_cnt;
+    if (local->fop == GF_FOP_SETXATTR) {
+        DHT_STACK_UNWIND(setxattr, frame, 0, op_errno, local->xdata);
+        /* 'local' itself may not be valid after this */
+        goto out;
+    }
 
-                        local->layout = dht_layout_new (this,
-                                                        conf->subvolume_cnt);
-                        if (!local->layout) {
-                                op_errno = ENOMEM;
-                                goto err;
-                        }
+    if (local->fop == GF_FOP_FSETXATTR) {
+        DHT_STACK_UNWIND(fsetxattr, frame, 0, op_errno, local->xdata);
+        /* 'local' itself may not be valid after this */
+        goto out;
+    }
 
-                        gf_msg_debug (this->name, 0,
-                                      "Found null hashed subvol. Calling lookup"
-                                      " on all nodes.");
+    if (local->fop == GF_FOP_REMOVEXATTR) {
+        DHT_STACK_UNWIND(removexattr, frame, 0, op_errno, NULL);
+        /* 'local' itself may not be valid after this */
+        goto out;
+    }
 
-                        for (i = 0; i < call_cnt; i++) {
-                                STACK_WIND (frame, dht_lookup_dir_cbk,
-                                            conf->subvolumes[i],
-                                            conf->subvolumes[i]->fops->lookup,
-                                            &local->loc, local->xattr_req);
-                        }
-                        return 0;
-                }
+    if (local->fop == GF_FOP_FREMOVEXATTR) {
+        DHT_STACK_UNWIND(fremovexattr, frame, 0, op_errno, NULL);
+    }
 
-                gf_msg_debug (this->name, 0, "Calling fresh lookup for %s on"
-                              " %s", loc->path, hashed_subvol->name);
+out:
+    return 0;
+}
 
-                STACK_WIND (frame, dht_lookup_cbk,
-                            hashed_subvol, hashed_subvol->fops->lookup,
-                            loc, local->xattr_req);
+/* Code to wind a xattrop call to add 1 on current mds internal xattr
+   value
+*/
+static int
+dht_setxattr_non_mds_cbk(call_frame_t *frame, void *cookie, xlator_t *this,
+                         int op_ret, int op_errno, dict_t *xdata)
+{
+    dht_local_t *local = NULL;
+    int this_call_cnt = 0;
+    int ret = 0;
+    dict_t *xattrop = NULL;
+    int32_t addone[1] = {1};
+    call_frame_t *prev = NULL;
+    dht_conf_t *conf = NULL;
+
+    local = frame->local;
+    prev = cookie;
+    conf = this->private;
+
+    LOCK(&frame->lock);
+    {
+        if (op_ret && !local->op_ret) {
+            local->op_ret = op_ret;
+            local->op_errno = op_errno;
+            UNLOCK(&frame->lock);
+            gf_msg_debug(this->name, op_errno, "subvolume %s returned -1",
+                         prev->this->name);
+            goto post_unlock;
         }
+    }
+    UNLOCK(&frame->lock);
+post_unlock:
+    this_call_cnt = dht_frame_return(frame);
 
-        return 0;
+    if (is_last_call(this_call_cnt)) {
+        if (!local->op_ret) {
+            xattrop = dict_new();
+            if (!xattrop) {
+                gf_msg(this->name, GF_LOG_ERROR, DHT_MSG_NO_MEMORY, 0,
+                       "dictionary creation failed");
+                ret = -1;
+                goto out;
+            }
+            ret = dht_dict_set_array(xattrop, conf->mds_xattr_key, addone, 1);
+            if (ret != 0) {
+                gf_msg(this->name, GF_LOG_ERROR, 0, DHT_MSG_DICT_SET_FAILED,
+                       "dictionary set array failed ");
+                ret = -1;
+                goto out;
+            }
+            if ((local->fop == GF_FOP_SETXATTR) ||
+                (local->fop == GF_FOP_REMOVEXATTR)) {
+                STACK_WIND(frame, dht_common_mds_xattrop_cbk, local->mds_subvol,
+                           local->mds_subvol->fops->xattrop, &local->loc,
+                           GF_XATTROP_ADD_ARRAY, xattrop, NULL);
+            } else {
+                STACK_WIND(frame, dht_common_mds_xattrop_cbk, local->mds_subvol,
+                           local->mds_subvol->fops->fxattrop, local->fd,
+                           GF_XATTROP_ADD_ARRAY, xattrop, NULL);
+            }
+        } else {
+            if (local->fop == GF_FOP_SETXATTR) {
+                DHT_STACK_UNWIND(setxattr, frame, 0, 0, local->xdata);
+                /* 'local' itself may not be valid after this */
+                goto just_return;
+            }
 
-err:
-        op_errno = (op_errno == -1) ? errno : op_errno;
-        DHT_STACK_UNWIND (lookup, frame, -1, op_errno, NULL, NULL, NULL,
-                          NULL);
-        return 0;
-}
+            if (local->fop == GF_FOP_FSETXATTR) {
+                DHT_STACK_UNWIND(fsetxattr, frame, 0, 0, local->xdata);
+                /* 'local' itself may not be valid after this */
+                goto just_return;
+            }
 
-int
-dht_unlink_linkfile_cbk (call_frame_t *frame, void *cookie, xlator_t *this,
-                         int op_ret, int op_errno, struct iatt *preparent,
-                         struct iatt *postparent, dict_t *xdata)
-{
-        dht_local_t     *local          = NULL;
-        call_frame_t    *prev           = NULL;
+            if (local->fop == GF_FOP_REMOVEXATTR) {
+                DHT_STACK_UNWIND(removexattr, frame, 0, 0, NULL);
+                /* 'local' itself may not be valid after this */
+                goto just_return;
+            }
 
-        local = frame->local;
-        prev  = cookie;
-
-        LOCK (&frame->lock);
-        {
-                if ((op_ret == -1) && !((op_errno == ENOENT) ||
-                                        (op_errno == ENOTCONN))) {
-                        local->op_errno = op_errno;
-                        gf_msg_debug (this->name, op_errno,
-                                      "Unlink link: subvolume %s"
-                                      " returned -1",
-                                      prev->this->name);
-                        goto unlock;
-                }
+            if (local->fop == GF_FOP_FREMOVEXATTR) {
+                DHT_STACK_UNWIND(fremovexattr, frame, 0, 0, NULL);
+                /* 'local' itself may not be valid after this */
+                goto just_return;
+            }
+        }
+    }
+out:
+    if (ret) {
+        if (local->fop == GF_FOP_SETXATTR) {
+            DHT_STACK_UNWIND(setxattr, frame, 0, 0, local->xdata);
+            /* 'local' itself may not be valid after this */
+            goto just_return;
+        }
 
-                local->op_ret = 0;
+        if (local->fop == GF_FOP_FSETXATTR) {
+            DHT_STACK_UNWIND(fsetxattr, frame, 0, 0, local->xdata);
+            /* 'local' itself may not be valid after this */
+            goto just_return;
         }
-unlock:
-        UNLOCK (&frame->lock);
 
-        dht_set_fixed_dir_stat (&local->preparent);
-        dht_set_fixed_dir_stat (&local->postparent);
-        DHT_STACK_UNWIND (unlink, frame, local->op_ret, local->op_errno,
-                          &local->preparent, &local->postparent, xdata);
+        if (local->fop == GF_FOP_REMOVEXATTR) {
+            DHT_STACK_UNWIND(removexattr, frame, 0, 0, NULL);
+            /* 'local' itself may not be valid after this */
+            goto just_return;
+        }
 
-        return 0;
+        if (local->fop == GF_FOP_FREMOVEXATTR) {
+            DHT_STACK_UNWIND(fremovexattr, frame, 0, 0, NULL);
+        }
+    }
+just_return:
+    if (xattrop)
+        dict_unref(xattrop);
+    return 0;
 }
 
-int
-dht_unlink_cbk (call_frame_t *frame, void *cookie, xlator_t *this,
-                int op_ret, int op_errno, struct iatt *preparent,
-                struct iatt *postparent, dict_t *xdata)
+static int
+dht_setxattr_mds_cbk(call_frame_t *frame, void *cookie, xlator_t *this,
+                     int op_ret, int op_errno, dict_t *xdata)
 {
-        dht_local_t     *local          = NULL;
-        call_frame_t    *prev           = NULL;
-        xlator_t        *hashed_subvol  = NULL;
+    dht_local_t *local = NULL;
+    dht_conf_t *conf = NULL;
+    call_frame_t *prev = NULL;
+    xlator_t *mds_subvol = NULL;
+    int i = 0;
 
-        local = frame->local;
-        prev  = cookie;
-
-        LOCK (&frame->lock);
-        {
-                if (op_ret == -1) {
-                        if (op_errno != ENOENT) {
-                                local->op_ret   = -1;
-                                local->op_errno = op_errno;
-                        } else {
-                                local->op_ret = 0;
-                        }
-                        gf_msg_debug (this->name, op_errno,
-                                      "Unlink: subvolume %s returned -1",
-                                       prev->this->name);
-                        goto unlock;
-                }
+    local = frame->local;
+    prev = cookie;
+    conf = this->private;
+    mds_subvol = local->mds_subvol;
 
-                local->op_ret = 0;
+    if (op_ret == -1) {
+        local->op_ret = op_ret;
+        local->op_errno = op_errno;
+        gf_msg_debug(this->name, op_errno, "subvolume %s returned -1",
+                     prev->this->name);
+        goto out;
+    }
 
-                local->postparent = *postparent;
-                local->preparent = *preparent;
+    local->op_ret = 0;
+    local->call_cnt = conf->subvolume_cnt - 1;
+    local->xdata = dict_ref(xdata);
 
-                if (local->loc.parent) {
-                        dht_inode_ctx_time_update (local->loc.parent, this,
-                                                   &local->preparent, 0);
-                        dht_inode_ctx_time_update (local->loc.parent, this,
-                                                   &local->postparent, 1);
-                }
+    for (i = 0; i < conf->subvolume_cnt; i++) {
+        if (mds_subvol && (mds_subvol == conf->subvolumes[i]))
+            continue;
+        if (local->fop == GF_FOP_SETXATTR) {
+            STACK_WIND(frame, dht_setxattr_non_mds_cbk, conf->subvolumes[i],
+                       conf->subvolumes[i]->fops->setxattr, &local->loc,
+                       local->xattr, local->flags, local->xattr_req);
         }
-unlock:
-        UNLOCK (&frame->lock);
 
-        if (!local->op_ret) {
-                hashed_subvol = dht_subvol_get_hashed (this, &local->loc);
-                if (hashed_subvol &&
-                hashed_subvol != local->cached_subvol) {
-                        /*
-                         * If hashed and cached are different, then we need
-                         * to unlink linkfile from hashed subvol if data
-                         * file is deleted successfully
-                         */
-                        STACK_WIND (frame, dht_unlink_linkfile_cbk,
-                                    hashed_subvol,
-                                    hashed_subvol->fops->unlink, &local->loc,
-                                    local->flags, xdata);
-                        return 0;
-                }
+        if (local->fop == GF_FOP_FSETXATTR) {
+            STACK_WIND(frame, dht_setxattr_non_mds_cbk, conf->subvolumes[i],
+                       conf->subvolumes[i]->fops->fsetxattr, local->fd,
+                       local->xattr, local->flags, local->xattr_req);
         }
 
-        dht_set_fixed_dir_stat (&local->preparent);
-        dht_set_fixed_dir_stat (&local->postparent);
-        DHT_STACK_UNWIND (unlink, frame, local->op_ret, local->op_errno,
-                          &local->preparent, &local->postparent, xdata);
+        if (local->fop == GF_FOP_REMOVEXATTR) {
+            STACK_WIND(frame, dht_setxattr_non_mds_cbk, conf->subvolumes[i],
+                       conf->subvolumes[i]->fops->removexattr, &local->loc,
+                       local->key, local->xattr_req);
+        }
 
-        return 0;
+        if (local->fop == GF_FOP_FREMOVEXATTR) {
+            STACK_WIND(frame, dht_setxattr_non_mds_cbk, conf->subvolumes[i],
+                       conf->subvolumes[i]->fops->fremovexattr, local->fd,
+                       local->key, local->xattr_req);
+        }
+    }
+
+    return 0;
+out:
+    if (local->fop == GF_FOP_SETXATTR) {
+        DHT_STACK_UNWIND(setxattr, frame, local->op_ret, local->op_errno,
+                         xdata);
+        /* 'local' itself may not be valid after this */
+        goto just_return;
+    }
+
+    if (local->fop == GF_FOP_FSETXATTR) {
+        DHT_STACK_UNWIND(fsetxattr, frame, local->op_ret, local->op_errno,
+                         xdata);
+        /* 'local' itself may not be valid after this */
+        goto just_return;
+    }
+
+    if (local->fop == GF_FOP_REMOVEXATTR) {
+        DHT_STACK_UNWIND(removexattr, frame, local->op_ret, local->op_errno,
+                         NULL);
+        /* 'local' itself may not be valid after this */
+        goto just_return;
+    }
+
+    if (local->fop == GF_FOP_FREMOVEXATTR) {
+        DHT_STACK_UNWIND(fremovexattr, frame, local->op_ret, local->op_errno,
+                         NULL);
+    }
+
+just_return:
+    return 0;
 }
 
-int
-dht_err_cbk (call_frame_t *frame, void *cookie, xlator_t *this,
-             int op_ret, int op_errno, dict_t *xdata)
+static int
+dht_xattrop_mds_cbk(call_frame_t *frame, void *cookie, xlator_t *this,
+                    int op_ret, int op_errno, dict_t *dict, dict_t *xdata)
 {
-        dht_local_t  *local = NULL;
-        int           this_call_cnt = 0;
-        call_frame_t *prev = NULL;
+    dht_local_t *local = NULL;
+    call_frame_t *prev = NULL;
 
-        local = frame->local;
-        prev = cookie;
-
-        LOCK (&frame->lock);
-        {
-                if (op_ret == -1) {
-                        local->op_errno = op_errno;
-                        gf_msg_debug (this->name, op_errno,
-                                      "subvolume %s returned -1",
-                                      prev->this->name);
-                        goto unlock;
-                }
+    local = frame->local;
+    prev = cookie;
 
-                local->op_ret = 0;
-        }
-unlock:
-        UNLOCK (&frame->lock);
-
-        this_call_cnt = dht_frame_return (frame);
-        if (is_last_call (this_call_cnt)) {
-                DHT_STACK_UNWIND (setxattr, frame, local->op_ret,
-                                  local->op_errno, NULL);
-        }
-
-        return 0;
+    if (op_ret == -1) {
+        local->op_errno = op_errno;
+        local->op_ret = op_ret;
+        gf_msg_debug(this->name, op_errno, "subvolume %s returned -1",
+                     prev->this->name);
+        goto out;
+    }
+
+    if (local->fop == GF_FOP_SETXATTR) {
+        STACK_WIND(frame, dht_setxattr_mds_cbk, local->mds_subvol,
+                   local->mds_subvol->fops->setxattr, &local->loc, local->xattr,
+                   local->flags, local->xattr_req);
+    }
+
+    if (local->fop == GF_FOP_FSETXATTR) {
+        STACK_WIND(frame, dht_setxattr_mds_cbk, local->mds_subvol,
+                   local->mds_subvol->fops->fsetxattr, local->fd, local->xattr,
+                   local->flags, local->xattr_req);
+    }
+
+    if (local->fop == GF_FOP_REMOVEXATTR) {
+        STACK_WIND(frame, dht_setxattr_mds_cbk, local->mds_subvol,
+                   local->mds_subvol->fops->removexattr, &local->loc,
+                   local->key, local->xattr_req);
+    }
+
+    if (local->fop == GF_FOP_FREMOVEXATTR) {
+        STACK_WIND(frame, dht_setxattr_mds_cbk, local->mds_subvol,
+                   local->mds_subvol->fops->fremovexattr, local->fd, local->key,
+                   local->xattr_req);
+    }
+
+    return 0;
+out:
+    if (local->fop == GF_FOP_SETXATTR) {
+        DHT_STACK_UNWIND(setxattr, frame, local->op_ret, local->op_errno,
+                         xdata);
+        /* 'local' itself may not be valid after this */
+        goto just_return;
+    }
+
+    if (local->fop == GF_FOP_FSETXATTR) {
+        DHT_STACK_UNWIND(fsetxattr, frame, local->op_ret, local->op_errno,
+                         xdata);
+        /* 'local' itself may not be valid after this */
+        goto just_return;
+    }
+
+    if (local->fop == GF_FOP_REMOVEXATTR) {
+        DHT_STACK_UNWIND(removexattr, frame, local->op_ret, local->op_errno,
+                         NULL);
+        /* 'local' itself may not be valid after this */
+        goto just_return;
+    }
+
+    if (local->fop == GF_FOP_FREMOVEXATTR) {
+        DHT_STACK_UNWIND(fremovexattr, frame, local->op_ret, local->op_errno,
+                         NULL);
+    }
+
+just_return:
+    return 0;
 }
 
 static void
-fill_layout_info (dht_layout_t *layout, char *buf)
+fill_layout_info(dht_layout_t *layout, char *buf)
 {
-        int i = 0;
-        char tmp_buf[128] = {0,};
+    int i = 0;
+    char tmp_buf[128] = {
+        0,
+    };
 
-        for (i = 0; i < layout->cnt; i++) {
-                snprintf (tmp_buf, 128, "(%s %u %u)",
-                          layout->list[i].xlator->name,
-                          layout->list[i].start,
-                          layout->list[i].stop);
-                if (i)
-                        strcat (buf, " ");
-                strcat (buf, tmp_buf);
-        }
+    for (i = 0; i < layout->cnt; i++) {
+        snprintf(tmp_buf, sizeof(tmp_buf), "(%s %u %u)",
+                 layout->list[i].xlator->name, layout->list[i].start,
+                 layout->list[i].stop);
+        if (i)
+            strcat(buf, " ");
+        strcat(buf, tmp_buf);
+    }
 }
 
-void
-dht_fill_pathinfo_xattr (xlator_t *this, dht_local_t *local,
-                         char *xattr_buf, int32_t alloc_len,
-                         int flag, char *layout_buf)
-{
-        if (flag && local->xattr_val)
-                snprintf (xattr_buf, alloc_len,
-                          "((<"DHT_PATHINFO_HEADER"%s> %s) (%s-layout %s))",
-                          this->name, local->xattr_val, this->name,
-                          layout_buf);
-        else if (local->xattr_val)
-                snprintf (xattr_buf, alloc_len,
-                          "(<"DHT_PATHINFO_HEADER"%s> %s)",
-                          this->name, local->xattr_val);
-        else if (flag)
-                snprintf (xattr_buf, alloc_len, "(%s-layout %s)",
-                          this->name, layout_buf);
+static void
+dht_fill_pathinfo_xattr(xlator_t *this, dht_local_t *local, char *xattr_buf,
+                        int32_t alloc_len, int flag, char *layout_buf)
+{
+    if (flag) {
+        if (local->xattr_val) {
+            snprintf(xattr_buf, alloc_len,
+                     "((<" DHT_PATHINFO_HEADER "%s> %s) (%s-layout %s))",
+                     this->name, local->xattr_val, this->name, layout_buf);
+        } else {
+            snprintf(xattr_buf, alloc_len, "(%s-layout %s)", this->name,
+                     layout_buf);
+        }
+    } else if (local->xattr_val) {
+        snprintf(xattr_buf, alloc_len, "(<" DHT_PATHINFO_HEADER "%s> %s)",
+                 this->name, local->xattr_val);
+    } else {
+        xattr_buf[0] = '\0';
+    }
 }
 
-int
-dht_vgetxattr_alloc_and_fill (dht_local_t *local, dict_t *xattr, xlator_t *this,
-                              int op_errno)
+static int
+dht_vgetxattr_alloc_and_fill(dht_local_t *local, dict_t *xattr, xlator_t *this,
+                             int op_errno)
 {
-        int      ret       = -1;
-        char    *value     = NULL;
-        int32_t  plen      = 0;
+    int ret = -1;
+    char *value = NULL;
 
-        ret = dict_get_str (xattr, local->xsel, &value);
-        if (ret) {
-                gf_msg (this->name, GF_LOG_ERROR, op_errno,
-                        DHT_MSG_GET_XATTR_FAILED,
-                        "Subvolume %s returned -1", this->name);
-                local->op_ret = -1;
-                local->op_errno = op_errno;
-                goto out;
-        }
+    ret = dict_get_str(xattr, local->xsel, &value);
+    if (ret) {
+        gf_msg(this->name, GF_LOG_ERROR, op_errno, DHT_MSG_GET_XATTR_FAILED,
+               "Subvolume %s returned -1", this->name);
+        local->op_ret = -1;
+        local->op_errno = op_errno;
+        goto out;
+    }
 
-        local->alloc_len += strlen(value);
+    local->alloc_len += strlen(value);
 
+    if (!local->xattr_val) {
+        local->alloc_len += (SLEN(DHT_PATHINFO_HEADER) + 10);
+        local->xattr_val = GF_MALLOC(local->alloc_len, gf_common_mt_char);
         if (!local->xattr_val) {
-                local->alloc_len += (strlen (DHT_PATHINFO_HEADER) + 10);
-                local->xattr_val = GF_CALLOC (local->alloc_len, sizeof (char),
-                                              gf_common_mt_char);
-                if (!local->xattr_val) {
-                        ret = -1;
-                        goto out;
-                }
+            ret = -1;
+            goto out;
         }
+        local->xattr_val[0] = '\0';
+    }
 
-        if (local->xattr_val) {
-                plen = strlen (local->xattr_val);
-                if (plen) {
-                        /* extra byte(s) for \0 to be safe */
-                        local->alloc_len += (plen + 2);
-                        local->xattr_val = GF_REALLOC (local->xattr_val,
-                                                       local->alloc_len);
-                        if (!local->xattr_val) {
-                                ret = -1;
-                                goto out;
-                        }
-                }
-
-                (void) strcat (local->xattr_val, value);
-                (void) strcat (local->xattr_val, " ");
-                local->op_ret = 0;
+    int plen = strlen(local->xattr_val);
+    if (plen) {
+        /* extra byte(s) for \0 to be safe */
+        local->alloc_len += (plen + 2);
+        local->xattr_val = GF_REALLOC(local->xattr_val, local->alloc_len);
+        if (!local->xattr_val) {
+            ret = -1;
+            goto out;
         }
+    }
 
-        ret = 0;
+    (void)strcat(local->xattr_val, value);
+    (void)strcat(local->xattr_val, " ");
+    local->op_ret = 0;
 
- out:
-        return ret;
+    ret = 0;
+
+out:
+    return ret;
 }
 
-int
-dht_vgetxattr_fill_and_set (dht_local_t *local, dict_t **dict, xlator_t *this,
-                            gf_boolean_t flag)
+static int
+dht_vgetxattr_fill_and_set(dht_local_t *local, dict_t **dict, xlator_t *this,
+                           gf_boolean_t flag)
 {
-        int   ret             = -1;
-        char *xattr_buf       = NULL;
-        char layout_buf[8192] = {0,};
-
-        if (flag)
-                fill_layout_info (local->layout, layout_buf);
+    int ret = -1;
+    char *xattr_buf = NULL;
+    char layout_buf[8192] = {
+        0,
+    };
 
-        *dict = dict_new ();
-        if (!*dict)
-                goto out;
+    if (flag)
+        fill_layout_info(local->layout, layout_buf);
 
-        local->xattr_val[strlen (local->xattr_val) - 1] = '\0';
+    *dict = dict_new();
+    if (!*dict)
+        goto out;
 
-        /* we would need max this many bytes to create xattr string
-         * extra 40 bytes is just an estimated amount of additional
-         * space required as we include translator name and some
-         * spaces, brackets etc. when forming the pathinfo string.
-         *
-         * For node-uuid we just don't have all the pretty formatting,
-         * but since this is a generic routine for pathinfo & node-uuid
-         * we dont have conditional space allocation and try to be
-         * generic
-         */
-        local->alloc_len += (2 * strlen (this->name))
-                + strlen (layout_buf)
-                + 40;
-        xattr_buf = GF_CALLOC (local->alloc_len, sizeof (char),
-                               gf_common_mt_char);
-        if (!xattr_buf)
-                goto out;
+    local->xattr_val[strlen(local->xattr_val) - 1] = '\0';
+
+    /* we would need max this many bytes to create xattr string
+     * extra 40 bytes is just an estimated amount of additional
+     * space required as we include translator name and some
+     * spaces, brackets etc. when forming the pathinfo string.
+     *
+     * For node-uuid we just don't have all the pretty formatting,
+     * but since this is a generic routine for pathinfo & node-uuid
+     * we don't have conditional space allocation and try to be
+     * generic
+     */
+    local->alloc_len += (2 * strlen(this->name)) + strlen(layout_buf) + 40;
+    xattr_buf = GF_MALLOC(local->alloc_len, gf_common_mt_char);
+    if (!xattr_buf)
+        goto out;
 
-        if (XATTR_IS_PATHINFO (local->xsel)) {
-                (void) dht_fill_pathinfo_xattr (this, local, xattr_buf,
-                                                local->alloc_len, flag,
-                                                layout_buf);
-        } else if (XATTR_IS_NODE_UUID (local->xsel)) {
-                (void) snprintf (xattr_buf, local->alloc_len, "%s",
-                                 local->xattr_val);
-        } else {
-                gf_msg (this->name, GF_LOG_WARNING, 0,
-                        DHT_MSG_GET_XATTR_FAILED,
-                        "Unknown local->xsel (%s)", local->xsel);
-                GF_FREE (xattr_buf);
-                goto out;
-        }
+    if (XATTR_IS_PATHINFO(local->xsel)) {
+        (void)dht_fill_pathinfo_xattr(this, local, xattr_buf, local->alloc_len,
+                                      flag, layout_buf);
+    } else if ((XATTR_IS_NODE_UUID(local->xsel)) ||
+               (XATTR_IS_NODE_UUID_LIST(local->xsel))) {
+        (void)snprintf(xattr_buf, local->alloc_len, "%s", local->xattr_val);
+    } else {
+        gf_msg(this->name, GF_LOG_WARNING, 0, DHT_MSG_GET_XATTR_FAILED,
+               "Unknown local->xsel (%s)", local->xsel);
+        GF_FREE(xattr_buf);
+        goto out;
+    }
 
-        ret = dict_set_dynstr (*dict, local->xsel, xattr_buf);
-        if (ret)
-                GF_FREE (xattr_buf);
-        GF_FREE (local->xattr_val);
+    ret = dict_set_dynstr(*dict, local->xsel, xattr_buf);
+    if (ret)
+        GF_FREE(xattr_buf);
+    GF_FREE(local->xattr_val);
 
- out:
-        return ret;
+out:
+    return ret;
 }
-int
-dht_find_local_subvol_cbk (call_frame_t *frame, void *cookie, xlator_t *this,
-                           int op_ret, int op_errno, dict_t *xattr,
-                           dict_t *xdata)
-{
-        dht_local_t  *local         = NULL;
-        dht_conf_t   *conf          = NULL;
-        call_frame_t *prev          = NULL;
-        int           this_call_cnt = 0;
-        int           ret           = 0;
-        char         *uuid_str      = NULL;
-        char         *uuid_list     = NULL;
-        char         *next_uuid_str = NULL;
-        char         *saveptr       = NULL;
-        uuid_t        node_uuid     = {0,};
 
+static int
+dht_find_local_subvol_cbk(call_frame_t *frame, void *cookie, xlator_t *this,
+                          int op_ret, int op_errno, dict_t *xattr,
+                          dict_t *xdata)
+{
+    dht_local_t *local = NULL;
+    dht_conf_t *conf = NULL;
+    xlator_t *prev = NULL;
+    int this_call_cnt = 0;
+    int ret = 0;
+    char *uuid_str = NULL;
+    char *uuid_list = NULL;
+    char *next_uuid_str = NULL;
+    char *saveptr = NULL;
+    uuid_t node_uuid = {
+        0,
+    };
+    char *uuid_list_copy = NULL;
+    int count = 0;
+    int i = 0;
+    int index = 0;
+    int found = 0;
+    nodeuuid_info_t *tmp_ptr = NULL;
+
+    VALIDATE_OR_GOTO(frame, out);
+    VALIDATE_OR_GOTO(frame->local, out);
+
+    local = frame->local;
+    prev = cookie;
+    conf = this->private;
+
+    VALIDATE_OR_GOTO(conf->defrag, out);
+
+    gf_msg_debug(this->name, 0, "subvol %s returned", prev->name);
+
+    LOCK(&frame->lock);
+    {
+        this_call_cnt = --local->call_cnt;
+        if (op_ret < 0) {
+            local->op_ret = -1;
+            local->op_errno = op_errno;
+            UNLOCK(&frame->lock);
+            if (op_errno == ENODATA)
+                gf_msg_debug(this->name, 0, "failed to get node-uuid");
+            else
+                gf_msg(this->name, GF_LOG_ERROR, op_errno,
+                       DHT_MSG_GET_XATTR_FAILED, "failed to get node-uuid");
+            goto post_unlock;
+        }
 
-        VALIDATE_OR_GOTO (frame, out);
-        VALIDATE_OR_GOTO (frame->local, out);
+        ret = dict_get_str(xattr, local->xsel, &uuid_list);
 
-        local = frame->local;
-        prev = cookie;
-        conf = this->private;
-
-        LOCK (&frame->lock);
-        {
-                this_call_cnt = --local->call_cnt;
-                if (op_ret < 0) {
-                        gf_msg (this->name, GF_LOG_ERROR, op_errno,
-                                DHT_MSG_GET_XATTR_FAILED,
-                                "getxattr err for dir");
-                        local->op_ret = -1;
-                        local->op_errno = op_errno;
-                        goto unlock;
-                }
+        if (ret < 0) {
+            gf_msg(this->name, GF_LOG_ERROR, 0, DHT_MSG_DICT_GET_FAILED,
+                   "Failed to get %s", local->xsel);
+            local->op_ret = -1;
+            local->op_errno = EINVAL;
+            goto unlock;
+        }
 
-                ret = dict_get_str (xattr, local->xsel, &uuid_list);
+        /* As DHT will not know details of its child xlators
+         * we need to parse this twice to get the count first
+         * and allocate memory later.
+         */
+        count = 0;
+        index = conf->local_subvols_cnt;
 
-                if (ret < 0) {
-                        gf_msg (this->name, GF_LOG_ERROR, 0,
-                                DHT_MSG_DICT_GET_FAILED,
-                                "Failed to get %s", local->xsel);
-                        local->op_ret = -1;
-                        local->op_errno = EINVAL;
-                        goto unlock;
-                }
+        uuid_list_copy = gf_strdup(uuid_list);
+        if (!uuid_list_copy)
+            goto unlock;
 
-                for (uuid_str = strtok_r (uuid_list, " ", &saveptr);
-                     uuid_str;
-                     uuid_str = next_uuid_str) {
-
-                        next_uuid_str = strtok_r (NULL, " ", &saveptr);
-                        if (gf_uuid_parse (uuid_str, node_uuid)) {
-                                gf_msg (this->name, GF_LOG_ERROR, 0,
-                                        DHT_MSG_UUID_PARSE_ERROR,
-                                        "Failed to parse uuid"
-                                        " failed for %s", prev->this->name);
-                                local->op_ret = -1;
-                                local->op_errno = EINVAL;
-                                goto unlock;
-                        }
+        for (uuid_str = strtok_r(uuid_list, " ", &saveptr); uuid_str;
+             uuid_str = next_uuid_str) {
+            next_uuid_str = strtok_r(NULL, " ", &saveptr);
+            if (gf_uuid_parse(uuid_str, node_uuid)) {
+                local->op_ret = -1;
+                local->op_errno = EINVAL;
+                UNLOCK(&frame->lock);
+                gf_msg(this->name, GF_LOG_ERROR, 0, DHT_MSG_UUID_PARSE_ERROR,
+                       "Failed to parse uuid for %s", prev->name);
+                goto post_unlock;
+            }
 
-                        if (gf_uuid_compare (node_uuid, conf->defrag->node_uuid)) {
-                                gf_msg_debug (this->name, 0, "subvol %s does not"
-                                              "belong to this node",
-                                              prev->this->name);
-                        } else {
-                                conf->local_subvols[(conf->local_subvols_cnt)++]
-                                        = prev->this;
-                                gf_msg_debug (this->name, 0, "subvol %s belongs to"
-                                              " this node", prev->this->name);
-                                break;
-                        }
-                }
+            count++;
+            if (gf_uuid_compare(node_uuid, conf->defrag->node_uuid)) {
+                gf_msg_debug(this->name, 0,
+                             "subvol %s does not"
+                             "belong to this node",
+                             prev->name);
+            } else {
+                /* handle multiple bricks of the same replica
+                 * on the same node */
+                if (found)
+                    continue;
+                conf->local_subvols[(conf->local_subvols_cnt)++] = prev;
+                found = 1;
+                gf_msg_debug(this->name, 0,
+                             "subvol %s belongs to"
+                             " this node",
+                             prev->name);
+            }
         }
 
-        local->op_ret = 0;
- unlock:
-        UNLOCK (&frame->lock);
-
-        if (!is_last_call (this_call_cnt))
-                goto out;
-
-        if (local->op_ret == -1) {
-                goto unwind;
+        if (!found) {
+            local->op_ret = 0;
+            goto unlock;
         }
 
-        DHT_STACK_UNWIND (getxattr, frame, 0, 0, xattr, xdata);
-        goto out;
+        conf->local_nodeuuids[index].count = count;
+        conf->local_nodeuuids[index].elements = GF_CALLOC(
+            count, sizeof(nodeuuid_info_t), 1);
 
- unwind:
-        DHT_STACK_UNWIND (getxattr, frame, -1, local->op_errno, NULL, xdata);
- out:
-        return 0;
-}
-
-int
-dht_vgetxattr_dir_cbk (call_frame_t *frame, void *cookie, xlator_t *this,
-                       int op_ret, int op_errno, dict_t *xattr, dict_t *xdata)
-{
-        int          ret           = 0;
-        dht_local_t *local         = NULL;
-        int          this_call_cnt = 0;
-        dict_t      *dict          = NULL;
-
-        VALIDATE_OR_GOTO (frame, out);
-        VALIDATE_OR_GOTO (frame->local, out);
+        /* The node-uuids are guaranteed to be returned in the same
+         * order as the bricks
+         * A null node-uuid is returned for a brick that is down.
+         */
 
-        local = frame->local;
+        saveptr = NULL;
+        i = 0;
 
-        LOCK (&frame->lock);
-        {
-                this_call_cnt = --local->call_cnt;
-                if (op_ret < 0) {
-                        if (op_errno != ENOTCONN) {
-                                gf_msg (this->name, GF_LOG_ERROR, op_errno,
-                                        DHT_MSG_GET_XATTR_FAILED,
-                                        "getxattr err for dir");
-                                local->op_ret = -1;
-                                local->op_errno = op_errno;
-                        }
+        for (uuid_str = strtok_r(uuid_list_copy, " ", &saveptr); uuid_str;
+             uuid_str = next_uuid_str) {
+            next_uuid_str = strtok_r(NULL, " ", &saveptr);
+            tmp_ptr = &(conf->local_nodeuuids[index].elements[i]);
+            gf_uuid_parse(uuid_str, tmp_ptr->uuid);
 
-                        goto unlock;
-                }
-
-                ret = dht_vgetxattr_alloc_and_fill (local, xattr, this,
-                                                    op_errno);
-                if (ret)
-                        gf_msg (this->name, GF_LOG_ERROR, op_errno,
-                                DHT_MSG_DICT_SET_FAILED,
-                                "alloc or fill failure");
+            if (!gf_uuid_compare(tmp_ptr->uuid, conf->defrag->node_uuid)) {
+                tmp_ptr->info = REBAL_NODEUUID_MINE;
+            }
+            i++;
+            tmp_ptr = NULL;
         }
- unlock:
-        UNLOCK (&frame->lock);
+    }
 
-        if (!is_last_call (this_call_cnt))
-                goto out;
+    local->op_ret = 0;
+unlock:
+    UNLOCK(&frame->lock);
+post_unlock:
+    if (!is_last_call(this_call_cnt))
+        goto out;
 
-        /* -- last call: do patch ups -- */
+    if (local->op_ret == -1) {
+        goto unwind;
+    }
 
-        if (local->op_ret == -1) {
-                goto unwind;
-        }
+    DHT_STACK_UNWIND(getxattr, frame, 0, 0, xattr, xdata);
+    goto out;
 
-        ret = dht_vgetxattr_fill_and_set (local, &dict, this, _gf_true);
-        if (ret)
-                goto unwind;
+unwind:
 
-        DHT_STACK_UNWIND (getxattr, frame, 0, 0, dict, xdata);
-        goto cleanup;
+    GF_FREE(conf->local_nodeuuids[index].elements);
+    conf->local_nodeuuids[index].elements = NULL;
 
- unwind:
-        DHT_STACK_UNWIND (getxattr, frame, -1, local->op_errno, NULL, NULL);
- cleanup:
-        if (dict)
-                dict_unref (dict);
- out:
-        return 0;
+    DHT_STACK_UNWIND(getxattr, frame, -1, local->op_errno, NULL, xdata);
+out:
+    GF_FREE(uuid_list_copy);
+    return 0;
 }
 
-int
-dht_vgetxattr_cbk (call_frame_t *frame, void *cookie, xlator_t *this,
-                   int op_ret, int op_errno, dict_t *xattr, dict_t *xdata)
+static int
+dht_vgetxattr_dir_cbk(call_frame_t *frame, void *cookie, xlator_t *this,
+                      int op_ret, int op_errno, dict_t *xattr, dict_t *xdata)
 {
-        dht_local_t  *local         = NULL;
-        int           ret           = 0;
-        dict_t       *dict          = NULL;
-        call_frame_t *prev          = NULL;
-        gf_boolean_t  flag          = _gf_true;
+    int ret = 0;
+    dht_local_t *local = NULL;
+    int this_call_cnt = 0;
+    dict_t *dict = NULL;
 
-        local = frame->local;
-        prev = cookie;
+    VALIDATE_OR_GOTO(frame, out);
+    VALIDATE_OR_GOTO(frame->local, out);
+
+    local = frame->local;
 
+    LOCK(&frame->lock);
+    {
+        this_call_cnt = --local->call_cnt;
         if (op_ret < 0) {
+            if (op_errno != ENOTCONN) {
                 local->op_ret = -1;
                 local->op_errno = op_errno;
-                gf_msg (this->name, GF_LOG_ERROR, op_errno,
-                        DHT_MSG_GET_XATTR_FAILED,
-                        "vgetxattr: Subvolume %s returned -1",
-                         prev->this->name);
-                goto unwind;
+                UNLOCK(&frame->lock);
+                gf_msg(this->name, GF_LOG_ERROR, op_errno,
+                       DHT_MSG_GET_XATTR_FAILED, "getxattr err for dir");
+                goto post_unlock;
+            }
+
+            goto unlock;
         }
 
-        ret = dht_vgetxattr_alloc_and_fill (local, xattr, this,
-                                            op_errno);
+        ret = dht_vgetxattr_alloc_and_fill(local, xattr, this, op_errno);
         if (ret) {
-                gf_msg (this->name, GF_LOG_ERROR, 0,
-                        DHT_MSG_NO_MEMORY,
-                        "Allocation or fill failure");
-                goto unwind;
+            UNLOCK(&frame->lock);
+            gf_msg(this->name, GF_LOG_ERROR, op_errno, DHT_MSG_DICT_SET_FAILED,
+                   "alloc or fill failure");
+            goto post_unlock;
         }
+    }
+unlock:
+    UNLOCK(&frame->lock);
+post_unlock:
+    if (!is_last_call(this_call_cnt))
+        goto out;
 
-        flag = (local->layout->cnt > 1) ? _gf_true : _gf_false;
+    /* -- last call: do patch ups -- */
 
-        ret = dht_vgetxattr_fill_and_set (local, &dict, this, flag);
-        if (ret)
-                goto unwind;
+    if (local->op_ret == -1) {
+        goto unwind;
+    }
 
-        DHT_STACK_UNWIND (getxattr, frame, 0, 0, dict, xdata);
-        goto cleanup;
+    ret = dht_vgetxattr_fill_and_set(local, &dict, this, _gf_true);
+    if (ret)
+        goto unwind;
 
- unwind:
-        DHT_STACK_UNWIND (getxattr, frame, -1, local->op_errno,
-                          NULL, NULL);
- cleanup:
-        if (dict)
-                dict_unref (dict);
+    DHT_STACK_UNWIND(getxattr, frame, 0, 0, dict, xdata);
+    goto cleanup;
 
-        return 0;
+unwind:
+    DHT_STACK_UNWIND(getxattr, frame, -1, local->op_errno, NULL, NULL);
+cleanup:
+    if (dict)
+        dict_unref(dict);
+out:
+    return 0;
 }
 
-int
-dht_linkinfo_getxattr_cbk (call_frame_t *frame, void *cookie, xlator_t *this,
-                           int op_ret, int op_errno, dict_t *xattr,
-                           dict_t *xdata)
+static int
+dht_vgetxattr_cbk(call_frame_t *frame, void *cookie, xlator_t *this, int op_ret,
+                  int op_errno, dict_t *xattr, dict_t *xdata)
 {
-        int   ret   = 0;
-        char *value = NULL;
+    dht_local_t *local = NULL;
+    int ret = 0;
+    dict_t *dict = NULL;
+    xlator_t *prev = NULL;
+    gf_boolean_t flag = _gf_true;
 
-        if (op_ret != -1) {
-                ret = dict_get_str (xattr, GF_XATTR_PATHINFO_KEY, &value);
-                if (!ret) {
-                        ret = dict_set_str (xattr, GF_XATTR_LINKINFO_KEY, value);
-                        if (!ret)
-                                gf_msg_trace (this->name, 0,
-                                              "failed to set linkinfo");
-                }
-        }
+    local = frame->local;
+    prev = cookie;
 
-        DHT_STACK_UNWIND (getxattr, frame, op_ret, op_errno, xattr, xdata);
-
-        return 0;
-}
+    if (op_ret < 0) {
+        local->op_ret = -1;
+        local->op_errno = op_errno;
+        gf_msg(this->name, GF_LOG_ERROR, op_errno, DHT_MSG_GET_XATTR_FAILED,
+               "vgetxattr: Subvolume %s returned -1", prev->name);
+        goto unwind;
+    }
 
-int
-dht_getxattr_cbk (call_frame_t *frame, void *cookie, xlator_t *this,
-                  int op_ret, int op_errno, dict_t *xattr, dict_t *xdata)
-{
-        int             this_call_cnt = 0;
-        dht_local_t     *local = NULL;
-        dht_conf_t      *conf = NULL;
+    ret = dht_vgetxattr_alloc_and_fill(local, xattr, this, op_errno);
+    if (ret) {
+        gf_msg(this->name, GF_LOG_ERROR, 0, DHT_MSG_NO_MEMORY,
+               "Allocation or fill failure");
+        goto unwind;
+    }
 
-        VALIDATE_OR_GOTO (frame, out);
-        VALIDATE_OR_GOTO (frame->local, out);
-        VALIDATE_OR_GOTO (this->private, out);
+    flag = (local->layout->cnt > 1) ? _gf_true : _gf_false;
 
-        conf = this->private;
-        local = frame->local;
+    ret = dht_vgetxattr_fill_and_set(local, &dict, this, flag);
+    if (ret)
+        goto unwind;
 
-        LOCK (&frame->lock);
-        {
-                if (!xattr || (op_ret == -1)) {
-                        local->op_ret = op_ret;
-                        goto unlock;
-                }
-
-                if (dict_get (xattr, conf->xattr_name)) {
-                        dict_del (xattr, conf->xattr_name);
-                }
+    DHT_STACK_UNWIND(getxattr, frame, 0, 0, dict, xdata);
+    goto cleanup;
 
-                if (frame->root->pid >= 0) {
-                        GF_REMOVE_INTERNAL_XATTR
-                                ("trusted.glusterfs.quota*", xattr);
-                        GF_REMOVE_INTERNAL_XATTR("trusted.pgfid*", xattr);
-                }
+unwind:
+    DHT_STACK_UNWIND(getxattr, frame, -1, local->op_errno, NULL, NULL);
+cleanup:
+    if (dict)
+        dict_unref(dict);
 
-                local->op_ret = 0;
+    return 0;
+}
 
-                if (!local->xattr) {
-                        local->xattr = dict_copy_with_ref (xattr, NULL);
-                } else {
-                        dht_aggregate_xattr (local->xattr, xattr);
-                }
+static int
+dht_linkinfo_getxattr_cbk(call_frame_t *frame, void *cookie, xlator_t *this,
+                          int op_ret, int op_errno, dict_t *xattr,
+                          dict_t *xdata)
+{
+    int ret = 0;
+    char *value = NULL;
 
+    if (op_ret != -1) {
+        ret = dict_get_str(xattr, GF_XATTR_PATHINFO_KEY, &value);
+        if (!ret) {
+            ret = dict_set_str(xattr, GF_XATTR_LINKINFO_KEY, value);
+            if (!ret)
+                gf_msg_trace(this->name, 0, "failed to set linkinfo");
         }
-unlock:
-        UNLOCK (&frame->lock);
+    }
 
-        this_call_cnt = dht_frame_return (frame);
-out:
-        if (is_last_call (this_call_cnt)) {
+    DHT_STACK_UNWIND(getxattr, frame, op_ret, op_errno, xattr, xdata);
 
-                /* If we have a valid xattr received from any one of the
-                 * subvolume, let's return it */
-                if (local->xattr) {
-                        local->op_ret = 0;
-                }
-
-                DHT_STACK_UNWIND (getxattr, frame, local->op_ret, op_errno,
-                                  local->xattr, NULL);
-        }
-        return 0;
+    return 0;
 }
 
-int32_t
-dht_getxattr_unwind (call_frame_t *frame,
-                     int op_ret, int op_errno, dict_t *dict, dict_t *xdata)
-{
-        DHT_STACK_UNWIND (getxattr, frame, op_ret, op_errno, dict, xdata);
-        return 0;
-}
-
-
-int
-dht_getxattr_get_real_filename_cbk (call_frame_t *frame, void *cookie,
-                                    xlator_t *this, int op_ret, int op_errno,
-                                    dict_t *xattr, dict_t *xdata)
+static int
+dht_mds_getxattr_cbk(call_frame_t *frame, void *cookie, xlator_t *this,
+                     int op_ret, int op_errno, dict_t *xattr, dict_t *xdata)
 {
-        int             this_call_cnt = 0;
-        dht_local_t     *local = NULL;
-
-
-        local = frame->local;
-
-        LOCK (&frame->lock);
-        {
-                if (local->op_errno == ENODATA ||
-                    local->op_errno == EOPNOTSUPP) {
-                        /* Nothing to do here, we have already found
-                         * a subvol which does not have the get_real_filename
-                         * optimization. If condition is for simple logic.
-                         */
-                        goto unlock;
-                }
-
-                if (op_ret == -1) {
-
-                        if (op_errno == ENODATA || op_errno == EOPNOTSUPP) {
-                                /* This subvol does not have the optimization.
-                                 * Better let the user know we don't support it.
-                                 * Remove previous results if any.
-                                 */
-
-                                if (local->xattr) {
-                                        dict_unref (local->xattr);
-                                        local->xattr = NULL;
-                                }
-
-                                if (local->xattr_req) {
-                                        dict_unref (local->xattr_req);
-                                        local->xattr_req = NULL;
-                                }
-
-                                local->op_ret = op_ret;
-                                local->op_errno = op_errno;
-                                gf_msg (this->name, GF_LOG_WARNING, op_errno,
-                                        DHT_MSG_UPGRADE_BRICKS, "At least "
-                                        "one of the bricks does not support "
-                                        "this operation. Please upgrade all "
-                                        "bricks.");
-                                goto unlock;
-                        }
-
-                        if (op_errno == ENOENT) {
-                                /* Do nothing, our defaults are set to this.
-                                 */
-                                goto unlock;
-                        }
-
-                        /* This is a place holder for every other error
-                         * case. I am not sure of how to interpret
-                         * ENOTCONN etc. As of now, choosing to ignore
-                         * down subvol and return a good result(if any)
-                         * from other subvol.
-                         */
-                        gf_msg (this->name, GF_LOG_WARNING, op_errno,
-                                DHT_MSG_GET_XATTR_FAILED,
-                                "Failed to get real filename.");
-                        goto unlock;
-
-                }
-
+    dht_local_t *local = NULL;
+    dht_conf_t *conf = NULL;
 
-                /* This subvol has the required file.
-                 * There could be other subvols which have returned
-                 * success already, choosing to return the latest good
-                 * result.
-                 */
-                if (local->xattr)
-                        dict_unref (local->xattr);
-                local->xattr = dict_ref (xattr);
+    VALIDATE_OR_GOTO(frame, err);
+    VALIDATE_OR_GOTO(frame->local, err);
+    VALIDATE_OR_GOTO(this->private, err);
 
-                if (local->xattr_req) {
-                        dict_unref (local->xattr_req);
-                        local->xattr_req = NULL;
-                }
-                if (xdata)
-                        local->xattr_req = dict_ref (xdata);
-
-                local->op_ret = op_ret;
-                local->op_errno = 0;
-                gf_msg_debug (this->name, 0, "Found a matching "
-                              "file.");
-        }
-unlock:
-        UNLOCK (&frame->lock);
+    conf = this->private;
+    local = frame->local;
 
+    if (!xattr || (op_ret == -1)) {
+        local->op_ret = op_ret;
+        goto out;
+    }
+    dict_del(xattr, conf->xattr_name);
+    local->op_ret = 0;
 
-        this_call_cnt = dht_frame_return (frame);
-        if (is_last_call (this_call_cnt)) {
-                DHT_STACK_UNWIND (getxattr, frame, local->op_ret,
-                                  local->op_errno, local->xattr,
-                                  local->xattr_req);
-        }
+    if (!local->xattr) {
+        local->xattr = dict_copy_with_ref(xattr, NULL);
+    }
 
-        return 0;
+out:
+    DHT_STACK_UNWIND(getxattr, frame, local->op_ret, op_errno, local->xattr,
+                     xdata);
+    return 0;
+err:
+    DHT_STACK_UNWIND(getxattr, frame, -1, EINVAL, NULL, NULL);
+    return 0;
 }
 
-
 int
-dht_getxattr_get_real_filename (call_frame_t *frame, xlator_t *this,
-                                loc_t *loc, const char *key, dict_t *xdata)
+dht_getxattr_cbk(call_frame_t *frame, void *cookie, xlator_t *this, int op_ret,
+                 int op_errno, dict_t *xattr, dict_t *xdata)
 {
-        dht_local_t     *local = NULL;
-        int              i = 0;
-        dht_layout_t    *layout = NULL;
-        int              cnt = 0;
-        xlator_t        *subvol = NULL;
+    int this_call_cnt = 0;
+    dht_local_t *local = NULL;
+    dht_conf_t *conf = NULL;
+    int ret = 0;
 
+    VALIDATE_OR_GOTO(frame, err);
+    VALIDATE_OR_GOTO(frame->local, err);
+    VALIDATE_OR_GOTO(this->private, err);
 
-        local = frame->local;
-        layout = local->layout;
-
-        cnt = local->call_cnt = layout->cnt;
-
-        local->op_ret = -1;
-        local->op_errno = ENOENT;
-
-        for (i = 0; i < cnt; i++) {
-                subvol = layout->list[i].xlator;
-                STACK_WIND (frame, dht_getxattr_get_real_filename_cbk,
-                            subvol, subvol->fops->getxattr,
-                            loc, key, xdata);
-        }
+    conf = this->private;
+    local = frame->local;
 
+    if (dht_check_remote_fd_failed_error(local, op_ret, op_errno)) {
+        ret = dht_check_and_open_fd_on_subvol(this, frame);
+        if (ret)
+            goto err;
         return 0;
-}
+    }
 
-int
-dht_marker_populate_args (call_frame_t *frame, int type, int *gauge,
-                          xlator_t **subvols)
-{
-        dht_local_t *local = NULL;
-        int         i = 0;
-        dht_layout_t *layout = NULL;
-
-        local  = frame->local;
-        layout = local->layout;
+    LOCK(&frame->lock);
+    {
+        if (!xattr || (op_ret == -1)) {
+            local->op_ret = op_ret;
+            goto unlock;
+        }
 
-        for (i = 0; i < layout->cnt; i++)
-                subvols[i] = layout->list[i].xlator;
+        dict_del(xattr, conf->xattr_name);
+        dict_del(xattr, conf->mds_xattr_key);
 
-        return layout->cnt;
-}
+        dict_del(xattr, conf->commithash_xattr_name);
 
-int
-dht_getxattr (call_frame_t *frame, xlator_t *this,
-              loc_t *loc, const char *key, dict_t *xdata)
-#define DHT_IS_DIR(layout)  (layout->cnt > 1)
-{
-
-        xlator_t     *subvol        = NULL;
-        xlator_t     *hashed_subvol = NULL;
-        xlator_t     *cached_subvol = NULL;
-        dht_conf_t   *conf          = NULL;
-        dht_local_t  *local         = NULL;
-        dht_layout_t *layout        = NULL;
-        int           op_errno      = -1;
-        int           i             = 0;
-        int           cnt           = 0;
-        char         *node_uuid_key = NULL;
-        int           ret           = -1;
-        VALIDATE_OR_GOTO (frame, err);
-        VALIDATE_OR_GOTO (this, err);
-        VALIDATE_OR_GOTO (loc, err);
-        VALIDATE_OR_GOTO (loc->inode, err);
-        VALIDATE_OR_GOTO (this->private, err);
-
-        conf   = this->private;
-
-        local = dht_local_init (frame, loc, NULL, GF_FOP_GETXATTR);
-        if (!local) {
-                op_errno = ENOMEM;
-
-                goto err;
+        if (frame->root->pid >= 0) {
+            GF_REMOVE_INTERNAL_XATTR("trusted.glusterfs.quota*", xattr);
+            GF_REMOVE_INTERNAL_XATTR("trusted.pgfid*", xattr);
         }
 
-        layout = local->layout;
-        if (!layout) {
-                gf_msg (this->name, GF_LOG_ERROR, 0,
-                        DHT_MSG_LAYOUT_NULL,
-                        "Layout is NULL");
-                op_errno = ENOENT;
-                goto err;
-        }
+        local->op_ret = 0;
 
-        if (key) {
-                local->key = gf_strdup (key);
-                if (!local->key) {
-                        op_errno = ENOMEM;
-                        goto err;
-                }
+        if (!local->xattr) {
+            local->xattr = dict_copy_with_ref(xattr, NULL);
+        } else {
+            dht_aggregate_xattr(local->xattr, xattr);
         }
 
-        if (key &&
-            (strncmp (key, GF_XATTR_GET_REAL_FILENAME_KEY,
-                      strlen (GF_XATTR_GET_REAL_FILENAME_KEY)) == 0)
-            && DHT_IS_DIR(layout)) {
-                dht_getxattr_get_real_filename (frame, this, loc, key, xdata);
-                return 0;
+        if (!local->xdata) {
+            local->xdata = dict_ref(xdata);
+        } else if ((local->inode && IA_ISDIR(local->inode->ia_type)) ||
+                   (local->fd && IA_ISDIR(local->fd->inode->ia_type))) {
+            dht_aggregate_xattr(local->xdata, xdata);
         }
+    }
+unlock:
+    UNLOCK(&frame->lock);
 
-        if (key && DHT_IS_DIR(layout) &&
-           (!strcmp (key, GF_REBAL_FIND_LOCAL_SUBVOL))) {
-                ret = gf_asprintf
-                           (&node_uuid_key, "%s", GF_XATTR_NODE_UUID_KEY);
-                if (ret == -1 || !node_uuid_key) {
-                        gf_msg (this->name, GF_LOG_ERROR, 0,
-                                DHT_MSG_NO_MEMORY,
-                                "Failed to copy key");
-                        op_errno = ENOMEM;
-                        goto err;
-                }
-                (void) strncpy (local->xsel, node_uuid_key, 256);
-                cnt = local->call_cnt = conf->subvolume_cnt;
-                for (i = 0; i < cnt; i++) {
-                        STACK_WIND (frame, dht_find_local_subvol_cbk,
-                                    conf->subvolumes[i],
-                                    conf->subvolumes[i]->fops->getxattr,
-                                    loc, node_uuid_key, xdata);
-                }
-                if (node_uuid_key)
-                        GF_FREE (node_uuid_key);
-                return 0;
+    this_call_cnt = dht_frame_return(frame);
+    if (is_last_call(this_call_cnt)) {
+        /* If we have a valid xattr received from any one of the
+         * subvolume, let's return it */
+        if (local->xattr) {
+            local->op_ret = 0;
         }
 
-        /* for file use cached subvolume (obviously!): see if {}
-         * below
-         * for directory:
-         *  wind to all subvolumes and exclude subvolumes which
-         *  return ENOTCONN (in callback)
-         *
-         * NOTE: Don't trust inode here, as that may not be valid
-         *       (until inode_link() happens)
-         */
+        DHT_STACK_UNWIND(getxattr, frame, local->op_ret, op_errno, local->xattr,
+                         local->xdata);
+    }
+    return 0;
+err:
+    DHT_STACK_UNWIND(getxattr, frame, -1, EINVAL, NULL, NULL);
+    return 0;
+}
 
-        if (key && DHT_IS_DIR(layout) &&
-            (XATTR_IS_PATHINFO (key)
-             || (strcmp (key, GF_XATTR_NODE_UUID_KEY) == 0))) {
-                (void) strncpy (local->xsel, key, 256);
-                cnt = local->call_cnt = layout->cnt;
-                for (i = 0; i < cnt; i++) {
-                        subvol = layout->list[i].xlator;
-                        STACK_WIND (frame, dht_vgetxattr_dir_cbk,
-                                    subvol, subvol->fops->getxattr,
-                                    loc, key, xdata);
-                }
-                return 0;
-        }
+static int32_t
+dht_getxattr_unwind(call_frame_t *frame, int op_ret, int op_errno, dict_t *dict,
+                    dict_t *xdata)
+{
+    DHT_STACK_UNWIND(getxattr, frame, op_ret, op_errno, dict, xdata);
+    return 0;
+}
 
-        /* node-uuid or pathinfo for files */
-        if (key && ((strcmp (key, GF_XATTR_NODE_UUID_KEY) == 0)
-                    || XATTR_IS_PATHINFO (key))) {
-                cached_subvol = local->cached_subvol;
-                (void) strncpy (local->xsel, key, 256);
+static int
+dht_getxattr_get_real_filename_cbk(call_frame_t *frame, void *cookie,
+                                   xlator_t *this, int op_ret, int op_errno,
+                                   dict_t *xattr, dict_t *xdata)
+{
+    int this_call_cnt = 0;
+    dht_local_t *local = NULL;
 
-                local->call_cnt = 1;
-                STACK_WIND (frame, dht_vgetxattr_cbk, cached_subvol,
-                            cached_subvol->fops->getxattr, loc, key, xdata);
+    local = frame->local;
 
-                return 0;
+    LOCK(&frame->lock);
+    {
+        if (local->op_errno == EOPNOTSUPP) {
+            /* Nothing to do here, we have already found
+             * a subvol which does not have the get_real_filename
+             * optimization. If condition is for simple logic.
+             */
+            goto unlock;
         }
 
-        if (key && (strcmp (key, GF_XATTR_LINKINFO_KEY) == 0)) {
-
-                hashed_subvol = dht_subvol_get_hashed (this, loc);
-                if (!hashed_subvol) {
-                        gf_msg (this->name, GF_LOG_ERROR, 0,
-                                DHT_MSG_HASHED_SUBVOL_GET_FAILED,
-                                "Failed to get hashed subvol for %s",
-                                loc->path);
-                        op_errno = EINVAL;
-                        goto err;
-                }
+        if (op_ret == -1) {
+            if (op_errno == EOPNOTSUPP) {
+                /* This subvol does not have the optimization.
+                 * Better let the user know we don't support it.
+                 * Remove previous results if any.
+                 */
 
-                cached_subvol = dht_subvol_get_cached (this, loc->inode);
-                if (!cached_subvol) {
-                        gf_msg (this->name, GF_LOG_ERROR, 0,
-                                DHT_MSG_CACHED_SUBVOL_GET_FAILED,
-                                "Failed to get cached subvol for %s",
-                                loc->path);
-                        op_errno = EINVAL;
-                        goto err;
+                if (local->xattr) {
+                    dict_unref(local->xattr);
+                    local->xattr = NULL;
                 }
 
-                if (hashed_subvol == cached_subvol) {
-                        op_errno = ENODATA;
-                        goto err;
+                if (local->xattr_req) {
+                    dict_unref(local->xattr_req);
+                    local->xattr_req = NULL;
                 }
 
-                STACK_WIND (frame, dht_linkinfo_getxattr_cbk, hashed_subvol,
-                            hashed_subvol->fops->getxattr, loc,
-                            GF_XATTR_PATHINFO_KEY, xdata);
-                return 0;
-        }
+                local->op_ret = op_ret;
+                local->op_errno = op_errno;
+                UNLOCK(&frame->lock);
+                gf_msg(this->name, GF_LOG_WARNING, op_errno,
+                       DHT_MSG_UPGRADE_BRICKS,
+                       "At least "
+                       "one of the bricks does not support "
+                       "this operation. Please upgrade all "
+                       "bricks.");
+                goto post_unlock;
+            }
 
-        if (key && (!strcmp (QUOTA_LIMIT_KEY, key) ||
-                    !strcmp (QUOTA_LIMIT_OBJECTS_KEY, key))) {
-                /* quota hardlimit and aggregated size of a directory is stored
-                 * in inode contexts of each brick. Hence its good enough that
-                 * we send getxattr for this key to any brick.
+            if (op_errno == ENOATTR) {
+                /* Do nothing, our defaults are set to this.
                  */
-                local->call_cnt = 1;
-                subvol = dht_first_up_subvol (this);
-                STACK_WIND (frame, dht_getxattr_cbk, subvol,
-                            subvol->fops->getxattr, loc, key, xdata);
-                return 0;
-        }
-
-        if (cluster_handle_marker_getxattr (frame, loc, key, conf->vol_uuid,
-                                            dht_getxattr_unwind,
-                                            dht_marker_populate_args) == 0)
-                return 0;
+                goto unlock;
+            }
 
-        if (DHT_IS_DIR(layout)) {
-                cnt = local->call_cnt = layout->cnt;
-        } else {
-                cnt = local->call_cnt  = 1;
-        }
+            /* This is a place holder for every other error
+             * case. I am not sure of how to interpret
+             * ENOTCONN etc. As of now, choosing to ignore
+             * down subvol and return a good result(if any)
+             * from other subvol.
+             */
+            UNLOCK(&frame->lock);
+            gf_msg(this->name, GF_LOG_WARNING, op_errno,
+                   DHT_MSG_GET_XATTR_FAILED, "Failed to get real filename.");
+            goto post_unlock;
+        }
+
+        /* This subvol has the required file.
+         * There could be other subvols which have returned
+         * success already, choosing to return the latest good
+         * result.
+         */
+        if (local->xattr)
+            dict_unref(local->xattr);
+        local->xattr = dict_ref(xattr);
 
-        for (i = 0; i < cnt; i++) {
-                subvol = layout->list[i].xlator;
-                STACK_WIND (frame, dht_getxattr_cbk,
-                            subvol, subvol->fops->getxattr,
-                            loc, key, xdata);
+        if (local->xattr_req) {
+            dict_unref(local->xattr_req);
+            local->xattr_req = NULL;
         }
-        return 0;
+        if (xdata)
+            local->xattr_req = dict_ref(xdata);
 
-err:
-        op_errno = (op_errno == -1) ? errno : op_errno;
-        DHT_STACK_UNWIND (getxattr, frame, -1, op_errno, NULL, NULL);
+        local->op_ret = op_ret;
+        local->op_errno = 0;
+        UNLOCK(&frame->lock);
+        gf_msg_debug(this->name, 0, "Found a matching file.");
+        goto post_unlock;
+    }
+unlock:
+    UNLOCK(&frame->lock);
+post_unlock:
+    this_call_cnt = dht_frame_return(frame);
+    if (is_last_call(this_call_cnt)) {
+        DHT_STACK_UNWIND(getxattr, frame, local->op_ret, local->op_errno,
+                         local->xattr, local->xattr_req);
+    }
 
-        return 0;
+    return 0;
 }
-#undef DHT_IS_DIR
 
-int
-dht_fgetxattr (call_frame_t *frame, xlator_t *this,
-               fd_t *fd, const char *key, dict_t *xdata)
-{
-        xlator_t     *subvol        = NULL;
-        dht_local_t  *local         = NULL;
-        dht_layout_t *layout        = NULL;
-        int           op_errno      = -1;
-        int           i             = 0;
-        int           cnt           = 0;
-
-        VALIDATE_OR_GOTO (frame, err);
-        VALIDATE_OR_GOTO (this, err);
-        VALIDATE_OR_GOTO (fd, err);
-        VALIDATE_OR_GOTO (fd->inode, err);
-        VALIDATE_OR_GOTO (this->private, err);
-
-        local = dht_local_init (frame, NULL, fd, GF_FOP_FGETXATTR);
-        if (!local) {
-                op_errno = ENOMEM;
+static int
+dht_getxattr_get_real_filename(call_frame_t *frame, xlator_t *this, loc_t *loc,
+                               const char *key, dict_t *xdata)
+{
+    dht_local_t *local = NULL;
+    int i = 0;
+    dht_layout_t *layout = NULL;
+    int cnt = 0;
+    xlator_t *subvol = NULL;
 
-                goto err;
-        }
+    local = frame->local;
+    layout = local->layout;
 
-        layout = local->layout;
-        if (!layout) {
-                gf_msg (this->name, GF_LOG_ERROR, 0,
-                        DHT_MSG_LAYOUT_NULL,
-                        "Layout is NULL");
-                op_errno = ENOENT;
-                goto err;
-        }
+    cnt = local->call_cnt = layout->cnt;
 
-        if (key) {
-                local->key = gf_strdup (key);
-                if (!local->key) {
-                        op_errno = ENOMEM;
-                        goto err;
-                }
-        }
+    local->op_ret = -1;
+    local->op_errno = ENOATTR;
 
-        if ((fd->inode->ia_type == IA_IFDIR)
-            && key
-            && (strncmp (key, GF_XATTR_LOCKINFO_KEY,
-                         strlen (GF_XATTR_LOCKINFO_KEY)) != 0)) {
-                cnt = local->call_cnt = layout->cnt;
-        } else {
-                cnt = local->call_cnt  = 1;
-        }
+    for (i = 0; i < cnt; i++) {
+        subvol = layout->list[i].xlator;
+        STACK_WIND(frame, dht_getxattr_get_real_filename_cbk, subvol,
+                   subvol->fops->getxattr, loc, key, xdata);
+    }
 
-        for (i = 0; i < cnt; i++) {
-                subvol = layout->list[i].xlator;
-                STACK_WIND (frame, dht_getxattr_cbk,
-                            subvol, subvol->fops->fgetxattr,
-                            fd, key, NULL);
-        }
-        return 0;
+    return 0;
+}
 
-err:
-        op_errno = (op_errno == -1) ? errno : op_errno;
-        DHT_STACK_UNWIND (fgetxattr, frame, -1, op_errno, NULL, NULL);
+static int
+dht_marker_populate_args(call_frame_t *frame, int type, int *gauge,
+                         xlator_t **subvols)
+{
+    dht_local_t *local = NULL;
+    int i = 0;
+    dht_layout_t *layout = NULL;
 
-        return 0;
+    local = frame->local;
+    layout = local->layout;
+
+    for (i = 0; i < layout->cnt; i++)
+        subvols[i] = layout->list[i].xlator;
+
+    return layout->cnt;
 }
 
-int
-dht_file_setxattr_cbk (call_frame_t *frame, void *cookie, xlator_t *this,
-                     int op_ret, int op_errno, dict_t *xdata)
+static int
+dht_is_debug_xattr_key(const char **array, char *key)
 {
-        int           ret     = -1;
-        dht_local_t  *local   = NULL;
-        call_frame_t *prev    = NULL;
-        struct iatt  *stbuf   = NULL;
-        inode_t      *inode   = NULL;
-        xlator_t     *subvol1 = NULL, *subvol2 = NULL;
+    int i = 0;
 
-        local = frame->local;
-        prev = cookie;
+    for (i = 0; array[i]; i++) {
+        if (fnmatch(array[i], key, FNM_NOESCAPE) == 0)
+            return i;
+    }
 
-        local->op_errno = op_errno;
+    return -1;
+}
 
-        if ((op_ret == -1) && !dht_inode_missing (op_errno)) {
-                gf_msg_debug (this->name, op_errno,
-                              "subvolume %s returned -1.",
-                              prev->this->name);
-                goto out;
-        }
+/* Note we already have frame->local initialised here*/
 
-        if (local->call_cnt != 1)
-                goto out;
+static int
+dht_handle_debug_getxattr(call_frame_t *frame, xlator_t *this, loc_t *loc,
+                          const char *key)
+{
+    dht_local_t *local = NULL;
+    int ret = -1;
+    int op_errno = ENODATA;
+    char *value = NULL;
+    loc_t file_loc = {0};
+    const char *name = NULL;
 
-        ret = dict_get_bin (xdata, DHT_IATT_IN_XDATA_KEY, (void **) &stbuf);
+    local = frame->local;
 
-        if ((!op_ret) && !stbuf) {
-                goto out;
-        }
+    if (dht_is_debug_xattr_key(dht_dbg_vxattrs, (char *)key) == -1) {
+        goto out;
+    }
 
-        local->op_ret = op_ret;
-        local->rebalance.target_op_fn = dht_setxattr2;
-        if (xdata)
-                local->rebalance.xdata = dict_ref (xdata);
+    local->xattr = dict_new();
+    if (!local->xattr) {
+        op_errno = ENOMEM;
+        goto out;
+    }
 
-        /* Phase 2 of migration */
-        if ((op_ret == -1) || IS_DHT_MIGRATION_PHASE2 (stbuf)) {
-                ret = dht_rebalance_complete_check (this, frame);
-                if (!ret)
-                        return 0;
+    if (strncmp(key, DHT_DBG_HASHED_SUBVOL_KEY,
+                SLEN(DHT_DBG_HASHED_SUBVOL_KEY)) == 0) {
+        name = key + strlen(DHT_DBG_HASHED_SUBVOL_KEY);
+        if (strlen(name) == 0) {
+            op_errno = EINVAL;
+            goto out;
         }
 
-        /* Phase 1 of migration */
-        if (IS_DHT_MIGRATION_PHASE1 (stbuf)) {
-                inode = (local->fd) ? local->fd->inode : local->loc.inode;
-
-                ret = dht_inode_ctx_get_mig_info (this, inode,
-                                                  &subvol1, &subvol2);
-                if (!dht_mig_info_is_invalid (local->cached_subvol,
-                                              subvol1, subvol2)) {
-                        dht_setxattr2 (this, subvol2, frame, 0);
-                        return 0;
-                }
+        ret = dht_build_child_loc(this, &file_loc, loc, (char *)name);
+        if (ret) {
+            op_errno = ENOMEM;
+            goto out;
+        }
 
-                ret = dht_rebalance_in_progress_check (this, frame);
-                if (!ret)
-                        return 0;
+        local->hashed_subvol = dht_subvol_get_hashed(this, &file_loc);
+        if (local->hashed_subvol == NULL) {
+            op_errno = ENODATA;
+            goto out;
         }
 
-out:
+        value = gf_strdup(local->hashed_subvol->name);
+        if (!value) {
+            op_errno = ENOMEM;
+            goto out;
+        }
 
-        if (local->fop == GF_FOP_SETXATTR) {
-                DHT_STACK_UNWIND (setxattr, frame, op_ret, op_errno, NULL);
-        } else {
-                DHT_STACK_UNWIND (fsetxattr, frame, op_ret, op_errno, NULL);
+        ret = dict_set_dynstr(local->xattr, (char *)key, value);
+        if (ret < 0) {
+            op_errno = -ret;
+            ret = -1;
+            goto out;
         }
+        ret = 0;
+        goto out;
+    }
 
-        return 0;
+out:
+    loc_wipe(&file_loc);
+    DHT_STACK_UNWIND(getxattr, frame, ret, op_errno, local->xattr, NULL);
+    return 0;
 }
 
+/* Virtual Xattr which returns 1 if all subvols are up,
+   else returns 0. Geo-rep then uses this virtual xattr
+   after a fresh mount and starts the I/O.
+*/
 
+enum dht_vxattr_subvol {
+    DHT_VXATTR_SUBVOLS_UP = 1,
+    DHT_VXATTR_SUBVOLS_DOWN = 0,
+};
 
 int
-dht_fsetxattr (call_frame_t *frame, xlator_t *this,
-               fd_t *fd, dict_t *xattr, int flags, dict_t *xdata)
-{
-        xlator_t     *subvol   = NULL;
-        dht_local_t  *local    = NULL;
-        int           op_errno = EINVAL;
-        dht_conf_t   *conf     = NULL;
-        dht_layout_t *layout   = NULL;
-        int           ret      = -1;
-        int           call_cnt = 0;
-        int           i        = 0;
-
-        VALIDATE_OR_GOTO (frame, err);
-        VALIDATE_OR_GOTO (this, err);
-        VALIDATE_OR_GOTO (fd, err);
-        VALIDATE_OR_GOTO (fd->inode, err);
-        VALIDATE_OR_GOTO (this->private, err);
-
-        conf = this->private;
-
-        if (!conf->defrag)
-                GF_IF_INTERNAL_XATTR_GOTO (conf->wild_xattr_name, xattr,
-                                           op_errno, err);
-
-        local = dht_local_init (frame, NULL, fd, GF_FOP_FSETXATTR);
-        if (!local) {
-                op_errno = ENOMEM;
-                goto err;
-        }
-
-        subvol = local->cached_subvol;
-        if (!subvol) {
-                gf_msg_debug (this->name, 0,
-                              "no cached subvolume for fd=%p", fd);
-                op_errno = EINVAL;
-                goto err;
-        }
-
-        layout = local->layout;
-        if (!layout) {
-                gf_msg_debug (this->name, 0,
-                              "no layout for fd=%p", fd);
-                op_errno = EINVAL;
-                goto err;
-        }
+dht_vgetxattr_subvol_status(call_frame_t *frame, xlator_t *this,
+                            const char *key)
+{
+    dht_local_t *local = NULL;
+    int ret = -1;
+    int op_errno = ENODATA;
+    int value = DHT_VXATTR_SUBVOLS_UP;
+    int i = 0;
+    dht_conf_t *conf = NULL;
 
-        local->call_cnt = call_cnt = layout->cnt;
+    conf = this->private;
+    local = frame->local;
 
-        if (IA_ISDIR (fd->inode->ia_type)) {
-                for (i = 0; i < call_cnt; i++) {
-                        STACK_WIND (frame, dht_err_cbk,
-                                    layout->list[i].xlator,
-                                    layout->list[i].xlator->fops->fsetxattr,
-                                    fd, xattr, flags, NULL);
-                }
+    if (!key) {
+        op_errno = EINVAL;
+        goto out;
+    }
+    local->xattr = dict_new();
+    if (!local->xattr) {
+        op_errno = ENOMEM;
+        goto out;
+    }
+    for (i = 0; i < conf->subvolume_cnt; i++) {
+        if (!conf->subvolume_status[i]) {
+            value = DHT_VXATTR_SUBVOLS_DOWN;
+            gf_msg_debug(this->name, 0, "subvol %s is down ",
+                         conf->subvolumes[i]->name);
+            break;
+        }
+    }
+    ret = dict_set_int8(local->xattr, (char *)key, value);
+    if (ret < 0) {
+        op_errno = -ret;
+        ret = -1;
+        goto out;
+    }
+    ret = 0;
 
-        } else {
+out:
+    DHT_STACK_UNWIND(getxattr, frame, ret, op_errno, local->xattr, NULL);
+    return 0;
+}
 
-                local->call_cnt = 1;
-                local->rebalance.xattr = dict_ref (xattr);
-                local->rebalance.flags = flags;
+int
+dht_getxattr(call_frame_t *frame, xlator_t *this, loc_t *loc, const char *key,
+             dict_t *xdata)
+#define DHT_IS_DIR(layout) (layout->cnt > 1)
+{
+    xlator_t *subvol = NULL;
+    xlator_t *hashed_subvol = NULL;
+    xlator_t *mds_subvol = NULL;
+    xlator_t *cached_subvol = NULL;
+    dht_conf_t *conf = NULL;
+    dht_local_t *local = NULL;
+    dht_layout_t *layout = NULL;
+    int op_errno = -1;
+    int i = 0;
+    int cnt = 0;
+    char *node_uuid_key = NULL;
+    int ret = -1;
+
+    GF_CHECK_XATTR_KEY_AND_GOTO(key, IO_THREADS_QUEUE_SIZE_KEY, op_errno, err);
+    VALIDATE_OR_GOTO(frame, err);
+    VALIDATE_OR_GOTO(this, err);
+    VALIDATE_OR_GOTO(loc, err);
+    VALIDATE_OR_GOTO(loc->inode, err);
+    VALIDATE_OR_GOTO(this->private, err);
+
+    conf = this->private;
+
+    local = dht_local_init(frame, loc, NULL, GF_FOP_GETXATTR);
+    if (!local) {
+        op_errno = ENOMEM;
+
+        goto err;
+    }
+
+    layout = local->layout;
+    if (!layout) {
+        gf_msg(this->name, GF_LOG_ERROR, 0, DHT_MSG_LAYOUT_NULL,
+               "Layout is NULL");
+        op_errno = ENOENT;
+        goto err;
+    }
+
+    /* skip over code which is irrelevant without a valid key */
+    if (!key)
+        goto no_key;
+
+    local->key = gf_strdup(key);
+    if (!local->key) {
+        op_errno = ENOMEM;
+        goto err;
+    }
+
+    if (strncmp(key, conf->mds_xattr_key, strlen(key)) == 0) {
+        op_errno = ENOTSUP;
+        goto err;
+    }
+
+    if (strncmp(key, DHT_SUBVOL_STATUS_KEY, SLEN(DHT_SUBVOL_STATUS_KEY)) == 0) {
+        dht_vgetxattr_subvol_status(frame, this, key);
+        return 0;
+    }
+
+    /* skip over code which is irrelevant if !DHT_IS_DIR(layout) */
+    if (!DHT_IS_DIR(layout))
+        goto no_dht_is_dir;
+
+    if ((strncmp(key, GF_XATTR_GET_REAL_FILENAME_KEY,
+                 SLEN(GF_XATTR_GET_REAL_FILENAME_KEY)) == 0) &&
+        DHT_IS_DIR(layout)) {
+        dht_getxattr_get_real_filename(frame, this, loc, key, xdata);
+        return 0;
+    }
+
+    if (!strcmp(key, GF_REBAL_FIND_LOCAL_SUBVOL)) {
+        ret = gf_asprintf(&node_uuid_key, "%s", GF_XATTR_LIST_NODE_UUIDS_KEY);
+        if (ret == -1 || !node_uuid_key) {
+            gf_msg(this->name, GF_LOG_ERROR, 0, DHT_MSG_NO_MEMORY,
+                   "Failed to copy node uuid key");
+            op_errno = ENOMEM;
+            goto err;
+        }
+        (void)snprintf(local->xsel, sizeof(local->xsel), "%s", node_uuid_key);
+        cnt = local->call_cnt = conf->subvolume_cnt;
+        for (i = 0; i < cnt; i++) {
+            STACK_WIND_COOKIE(frame, dht_find_local_subvol_cbk,
+                              conf->subvolumes[i], conf->subvolumes[i],
+                              conf->subvolumes[i]->fops->getxattr, loc,
+                              node_uuid_key, xdata);
+        }
+        if (node_uuid_key)
+            GF_FREE(node_uuid_key);
+        return 0;
+    }
+
+    if (!strcmp(key, GF_REBAL_OLD_FIND_LOCAL_SUBVOL)) {
+        ret = gf_asprintf(&node_uuid_key, "%s", GF_XATTR_NODE_UUID_KEY);
+        if (ret == -1 || !node_uuid_key) {
+            gf_msg(this->name, GF_LOG_ERROR, 0, DHT_MSG_NO_MEMORY,
+                   "Failed to copy node uuid key");
+            op_errno = ENOMEM;
+            goto err;
+        }
+        (void)snprintf(local->xsel, sizeof(local->xsel), "%s", node_uuid_key);
+        cnt = local->call_cnt = conf->subvolume_cnt;
+        for (i = 0; i < cnt; i++) {
+            STACK_WIND_COOKIE(frame, dht_find_local_subvol_cbk,
+                              conf->subvolumes[i], conf->subvolumes[i],
+                              conf->subvolumes[i]->fops->getxattr, loc,
+                              node_uuid_key, xdata);
+        }
+        if (node_uuid_key)
+            GF_FREE(node_uuid_key);
+        return 0;
+    }
+
+    /* for file use cached subvolume (obviously!): see if {}
+     * below
+     * for directory:
+     *  wind to all subvolumes and exclude subvolumes which
+     *  return ENOTCONN (in callback)
+     *
+     * NOTE: Don't trust inode here, as that may not be valid
+     *       (until inode_link() happens)
+     */
+
+    if (XATTR_IS_PATHINFO(key) || (strcmp(key, GF_XATTR_NODE_UUID_KEY) == 0) ||
+        (strcmp(key, GF_XATTR_LIST_NODE_UUIDS_KEY) == 0)) {
+        (void)snprintf(local->xsel, sizeof(local->xsel), "%s", key);
+        cnt = local->call_cnt = layout->cnt;
+        for (i = 0; i < cnt; i++) {
+            subvol = layout->list[i].xlator;
+            STACK_WIND(frame, dht_vgetxattr_dir_cbk, subvol,
+                       subvol->fops->getxattr, loc, key, xdata);
+        }
+        return 0;
+    }
 
-                xdata = xdata ? dict_ref (xdata) : dict_new ();
-                if (xdata)
-                        ret = dict_set_dynstr_with_alloc (xdata,
-                                        DHT_IATT_IN_XDATA_KEY, "yes");
-                if (ret) {
-                        gf_msg_debug (this->name, 0,
-                                      "Failed to set dictionary key %s for fd=%p",
-                                      DHT_IATT_IN_XDATA_KEY, fd);
-                }
+no_dht_is_dir:
+    /* node-uuid or pathinfo for files */
+    if (XATTR_IS_PATHINFO(key) || (strcmp(key, GF_XATTR_NODE_UUID_KEY) == 0)) {
+        cached_subvol = local->cached_subvol;
+        (void)snprintf(local->xsel, sizeof(local->xsel), "%s", key);
+        local->call_cnt = 1;
+        STACK_WIND_COOKIE(frame, dht_vgetxattr_cbk, cached_subvol,
+                          cached_subvol, cached_subvol->fops->getxattr, loc,
+                          key, xdata);
 
-                STACK_WIND (frame, dht_file_setxattr_cbk, subvol,
-                    subvol->fops->fsetxattr, fd, xattr, flags, xdata);
+        return 0;
+    }
 
-                if (xdata)
-                        dict_unref (xdata);
+    if (strcmp(key, GF_XATTR_LINKINFO_KEY) == 0) {
+        hashed_subvol = dht_subvol_get_hashed(this, loc);
+        if (!hashed_subvol) {
+            gf_msg(this->name, GF_LOG_ERROR, 0,
+                   DHT_MSG_HASHED_SUBVOL_GET_FAILED,
+                   "Failed to get hashed subvol for %s", loc->path);
+            op_errno = EINVAL;
+            goto err;
+        }
 
+        cached_subvol = dht_subvol_get_cached(this, loc->inode);
+        if (!cached_subvol) {
+            gf_msg(this->name, GF_LOG_ERROR, 0,
+                   DHT_MSG_CACHED_SUBVOL_GET_FAILED,
+                   "Failed to get cached subvol for %s", loc->path);
+            op_errno = EINVAL;
+            goto err;
         }
-        return 0;
 
-err:
-        op_errno = (op_errno == -1) ? errno : op_errno;
-        DHT_STACK_UNWIND (fsetxattr, frame, -1, op_errno, NULL);
+        if (hashed_subvol == cached_subvol) {
+            op_errno = ENODATA;
+            goto err;
+        }
 
+        STACK_WIND(frame, dht_linkinfo_getxattr_cbk, hashed_subvol,
+                   hashed_subvol->fops->getxattr, loc, GF_XATTR_PATHINFO_KEY,
+                   xdata);
         return 0;
-}
+    }
 
-static int
-dht_common_setxattr_cbk (call_frame_t *frame, void *cookie,
-                         xlator_t *this, int32_t op_ret, int32_t op_errno,
-                         dict_t *xdata)
-{
-        DHT_STACK_UNWIND (setxattr, frame, op_ret, op_errno, xdata);
+    if (dht_is_debug_xattr_key(dht_dbg_vxattrs, (char *)key) >= 0) {
+        dht_handle_debug_getxattr(frame, this, loc, key);
+        return 0;
+    }
 
+no_key:
+    if (cluster_handle_marker_getxattr(frame, loc, key, conf->vol_uuid,
+                                       dht_getxattr_unwind,
+                                       dht_marker_populate_args) == 0)
         return 0;
-}
 
+    if (DHT_IS_DIR(layout)) {
+        local->call_cnt = conf->subvolume_cnt;
+        cnt = conf->subvolume_cnt;
+        ret = dht_inode_ctx_mdsvol_get(loc->inode, this, &mds_subvol);
+        if (!mds_subvol) {
+            gf_msg(this->name, GF_LOG_INFO, 0, DHT_MSG_HASHED_SUBVOL_GET_FAILED,
+                   "Cannot determine MDS, fetching xattr %s randomly"
+                   " from a subvol for path %s ",
+                   key, loc->path);
+        } else {
+            /* TODO need to handle it, As of now we are
+               choosing availability instead of chossing
+               consistencty, in case of mds_subvol is
+               down winding a getxattr call on other subvol
+               and return xattr
+            */
+            local->mds_subvol = mds_subvol;
+            for (i = 0; i < cnt; i++) {
+                if (conf->subvolumes[i] == mds_subvol) {
+                    if (!conf->subvolume_status[i]) {
+                        gf_msg(this->name, GF_LOG_INFO, 0,
+                               DHT_MSG_HASHED_SUBVOL_DOWN,
+                               "MDS %s is down for path"
+                               " path %s so fetching xattr "
+                               "%s randomly from a subvol ",
+                               local->mds_subvol->name, loc->path, key);
+                        ret = 1;
+                    }
+                }
+            }
+        }
 
-int
-dht_checking_pathinfo_cbk (call_frame_t *frame, void *cookie, xlator_t *this,
-                           int op_ret, int op_errno, dict_t *xattr,
-                           dict_t *xdata)
-{
-        int           i     = -1;
-        int           ret   = -1;
-        char         *value = NULL;
-        dht_local_t  *local = NULL;
-        dht_conf_t   *conf  = NULL;
-        call_frame_t *prev  = NULL;
-        int           this_call_cnt = 0;
+        if (!ret && key && local->mds_subvol && dht_match_xattr(key)) {
+            STACK_WIND(frame, dht_mds_getxattr_cbk, local->mds_subvol,
+                       local->mds_subvol->fops->getxattr, loc, key, xdata);
 
-        local = frame->local;
-        prev = cookie;
-        conf = this->private;
+            return 0;
+        }
+    } else {
+        cnt = local->call_cnt = 1;
+    }
 
-        if (op_ret == -1)
-                goto out;
+    for (i = 0; i < cnt; i++) {
+        subvol = layout->list[i].xlator;
+        STACK_WIND(frame, dht_getxattr_cbk, subvol, subvol->fops->getxattr, loc,
+                   key, xdata);
+    }
+    return 0;
 
+err:
+    op_errno = (op_errno == -1) ? errno : op_errno;
+    DHT_STACK_UNWIND(getxattr, frame, -1, op_errno, NULL, NULL);
 
-        ret = dict_get_str (xattr, GF_XATTR_PATHINFO_KEY, &value);
-        if (ret)
-                goto out;
+    return 0;
+}
+#undef DHT_IS_DIR
 
-        if (!strcmp (value, local->key)) {
-                for (i = 0; i < conf->subvolume_cnt; i++) {
-                        if (conf->subvolumes[i] == prev->this)
-                                conf->decommissioned_bricks[i] = prev->this;
+int
+dht_fgetxattr(call_frame_t *frame, xlator_t *this, fd_t *fd, const char *key,
+              dict_t *xdata)
+{
+    xlator_t *subvol = NULL;
+    dht_local_t *local = NULL;
+    dht_layout_t *layout = NULL;
+    int op_errno = -1;
+    int i = 0;
+    int cnt = 0;
+    xlator_t *mds_subvol = NULL;
+    int ret = -1;
+    dht_conf_t *conf = NULL;
+    char gfid[GF_UUID_BUF_SIZE] = {0};
+
+    VALIDATE_OR_GOTO(frame, err);
+    VALIDATE_OR_GOTO(this, err);
+    VALIDATE_OR_GOTO(fd, err);
+    VALIDATE_OR_GOTO(fd->inode, err);
+    VALIDATE_OR_GOTO(this->private, err);
+
+    conf = this->private;
+
+    local = dht_local_init(frame, NULL, fd, GF_FOP_FGETXATTR);
+    if (!local) {
+        op_errno = ENOMEM;
+
+        goto err;
+    }
+
+    layout = local->layout;
+    if (!layout) {
+        gf_msg(this->name, GF_LOG_ERROR, 0, DHT_MSG_LAYOUT_NULL,
+               "Layout is NULL");
+        op_errno = ENOENT;
+        goto err;
+    }
+
+    if (key) {
+        local->key = gf_strdup(key);
+        if (!local->key) {
+            op_errno = ENOMEM;
+            goto err;
+        }
+    }
+
+    gf_uuid_unparse(fd->inode->gfid, gfid);
+
+    if ((fd->inode->ia_type == IA_IFDIR) && key &&
+        (strncmp(key, GF_XATTR_LOCKINFO_KEY, SLEN(GF_XATTR_LOCKINFO_KEY)) !=
+         0)) {
+        local->call_cnt = conf->subvolume_cnt;
+        cnt = conf->subvolume_cnt;
+        ret = dht_inode_ctx_mdsvol_get(fd->inode, this, &mds_subvol);
+
+        if (!mds_subvol) {
+            gf_msg(this->name, GF_LOG_ERROR, 0,
+                   DHT_MSG_HASHED_SUBVOL_GET_FAILED,
+                   "cannot determine MDS, fetching xattr %s "
+                   " randomly from a subvol for gfid %s ",
+                   key, gfid);
+        } else {
+            /* TODO need to handle it, As of now we are
+               choosing availability instead of chossing
+               consistencty, in case of hashed_subvol is
+               down winding a getxattr call on other subvol
+               and return xattr
+            */
+            local->mds_subvol = mds_subvol;
+            for (i = 0; i < cnt; i++) {
+                if (conf->subvolumes[i] == mds_subvol) {
+                    if (!conf->subvolume_status[i]) {
+                        gf_msg(this->name, GF_LOG_WARNING, 0,
+                               DHT_MSG_HASHED_SUBVOL_DOWN,
+                               "MDS subvolume %s is down"
+                               " for gfid %s so fetching xattr "
+                               " %s randomly from a subvol ",
+                               local->mds_subvol->name, gfid, key);
+                        ret = 1;
+                    }
                 }
+            }
         }
 
-out:
-        this_call_cnt = dht_frame_return (frame);
-        if (is_last_call (this_call_cnt)) {
-                DHT_STACK_UNWIND (setxattr, frame, local->op_ret, ENOTSUP, NULL);
+        if (!ret && key && local->mds_subvol && dht_match_xattr(key)) {
+            STACK_WIND(frame, dht_mds_getxattr_cbk, local->mds_subvol,
+                       local->mds_subvol->fops->fgetxattr, fd, key, NULL);
+
+            return 0;
         }
-        return 0;
 
-}
+    } else {
+        cnt = local->call_cnt = 1;
+    }
 
+    for (i = 0; i < cnt; i++) {
+        subvol = layout->list[i].xlator;
+        STACK_WIND(frame, dht_getxattr_cbk, subvol, subvol->fops->fgetxattr, fd,
+                   key, NULL);
+    }
+    return 0;
 
-int
-dht_setxattr2 (xlator_t *this, xlator_t *subvol, call_frame_t *frame, int ret)
-{
-        dht_local_t  *local  = NULL;
-        int          op_errno = EINVAL;
+err:
+    op_errno = (op_errno == -1) ? errno : op_errno;
+    DHT_STACK_UNWIND(fgetxattr, frame, -1, op_errno, NULL, NULL);
 
-        if (!frame || !frame->local)
-                goto err;
+    return 0;
+}
 
-        local = frame->local;
+static int
+dht_setxattr2(xlator_t *this, xlator_t *subvol, call_frame_t *frame, int ret)
+{
+    dht_local_t *local = NULL;
+    int op_errno = EINVAL;
 
-        if (we_are_not_migrating (ret)) {
-                /* This dht xlator is not migrating the file. Unwind and
-                 * pass on the original mode bits so the higher DHT layer
-                 * can handle this.
-                 */
-                DHT_STACK_UNWIND (setxattr, frame, local->op_ret,
-                                  local->op_errno, local->rebalance.xdata);
-                return 0;
-        }
+    if (!frame || !frame->local)
+        goto err;
 
-        if (subvol == NULL)
-                goto err;
+    local = frame->local;
+    op_errno = local->op_errno;
 
-        op_errno = local->op_errno;
+    if (we_are_not_migrating(ret)) {
+        /* This dht xlator is not migrating the file. Unwind and
+         * pass on the original mode bits so the higher DHT layer
+         * can handle this.
+         */
+        DHT_STACK_UNWIND(setxattr, frame, local->op_ret, local->op_errno,
+                         local->rebalance.xdata);
+        return 0;
+    }
 
-        local->call_cnt = 2; /* This is the second attempt */
+    if (subvol == NULL)
+        goto err;
 
-        if (local->fop == GF_FOP_SETXATTR) {
-                STACK_WIND (frame, dht_file_setxattr_cbk, subvol,
-                            subvol->fops->setxattr, &local->loc,
-                            local->rebalance.xattr, local->rebalance.flags,
-                            NULL);
-        } else {
-                STACK_WIND (frame, dht_file_setxattr_cbk, subvol,
-                            subvol->fops->fsetxattr, local->fd,
-                            local->rebalance.xattr, local->rebalance.flags,
-                            NULL);
-        }
+    local->call_cnt = 2; /* This is the second attempt */
 
-        return 0;
+    if (local->fop == GF_FOP_SETXATTR) {
+        STACK_WIND_COOKIE(frame, dht_file_setxattr_cbk, subvol, subvol,
+                          subvol->fops->setxattr, &local->loc,
+                          local->rebalance.xattr, local->rebalance.flags,
+                          local->xattr_req);
+    } else {
+        STACK_WIND_COOKIE(frame, dht_file_setxattr_cbk, subvol, subvol,
+                          subvol->fops->fsetxattr, local->fd,
+                          local->rebalance.xattr, local->rebalance.flags,
+                          local->xattr_req);
+    }
+
+    return 0;
 
 err:
-        DHT_STACK_UNWIND (setxattr, frame, (local ? local->op_ret : -1),
-                          op_errno, NULL);
-        return 0;
+    DHT_STACK_UNWIND(setxattr, frame, (local ? local->op_ret : -1), op_errno,
+                     NULL);
+    return 0;
 }
 
 int
-dht_nuke_dir (call_frame_t *frame, xlator_t *this, loc_t *loc, data_t *tmp)
+dht_file_setxattr_cbk(call_frame_t *frame, void *cookie, xlator_t *this,
+                      int op_ret, int op_errno, dict_t *xdata)
 {
-        if (!IA_ISDIR(loc->inode->ia_type)) {
-                DHT_STACK_UNWIND (setxattr, frame, -1, ENOTSUP, NULL);
-                return 0;
-        }
+    int ret = -1;
+    dht_local_t *local = NULL;
+    xlator_t *prev = NULL;
+    struct iatt *stbuf = NULL;
+    inode_t *inode = NULL;
+    xlator_t *subvol1 = NULL, *subvol2 = NULL;
 
-        /* Setxattr didn't need the parent, but rmdir does. */
-        loc->parent = inode_parent (loc->inode, NULL, NULL);
-        if (!loc->parent) {
-                DHT_STACK_UNWIND (setxattr, frame, -1, ENOENT, NULL);
-                return 0;
-        }
-        gf_uuid_copy (loc->pargfid, loc->parent->gfid);
-
-        if (!loc->name && loc->path) {
-                loc->name = strrchr (loc->path, '/');
-                if (loc->name) {
-                        ++(loc->name);
-                }
-        }
+    local = frame->local;
+    prev = cookie;
 
-        /*
-         * We do this instead of calling dht_rmdir_do directly for two reasons.
-         * The first is that we want to reuse all of the initialization that
-         * dht_rmdir does, so if it ever changes we'll just follow along.  The
-         * second (i.e. why we don't use STACK_WIND_TAIL) is so that we don't
-         * obscure the fact that we came in via this path instead of a genuine
-         * rmdir.  That makes debugging just a tiny bit easier.
-         */
-        STACK_WIND (frame, default_rmdir_cbk, this, this->fops->rmdir,
-                    loc, 1, NULL);
+    local->op_errno = op_errno;
 
+    if ((local->fop == GF_FOP_FSETXATTR) &&
+        dht_check_remote_fd_failed_error(local, op_ret, op_errno)) {
+        ret = dht_check_and_open_fd_on_subvol(this, frame);
+        if (ret)
+            goto out;
         return 0;
-}
-
-int
-dht_setxattr (call_frame_t *frame, xlator_t *this,
-              loc_t *loc, dict_t *xattr, int flags, dict_t *xdata)
-{
-        xlator_t     *subvol   = NULL;
-        dht_local_t  *local    = NULL;
-        dht_conf_t   *conf     = NULL;
-        dht_methods_t *methods = NULL;
-        dht_layout_t *layout   = NULL;
-        int           i        = 0;
-        int           op_errno = EINVAL;
-        int           ret      = -1;
-        data_t       *tmp      = NULL;
-        uint32_t      dir_spread = 0;
-        char          value[4096] = {0,};
-        gf_dht_migrate_data_type_t forced_rebalance = GF_DHT_MIGRATE_DATA;
-        int           call_cnt = 0;
-        uint32_t      new_hash = 0;
-
-        VALIDATE_OR_GOTO (frame, err);
-        VALIDATE_OR_GOTO (this, err);
-        VALIDATE_OR_GOTO (loc, err);
-        VALIDATE_OR_GOTO (loc->inode, err);
-
-        conf   = this->private;
-        GF_VALIDATE_OR_GOTO (this->name, conf, err);
-
-        methods = &(conf->methods);
-
-        /* Rebalance daemon is allowed to set internal keys */
-        if (!conf->defrag)
-                GF_IF_INTERNAL_XATTR_GOTO (conf->wild_xattr_name, xattr,
-                                           op_errno, err);
-
-        local = dht_local_init (frame, loc, NULL, GF_FOP_SETXATTR);
-        if (!local) {
-                op_errno = ENOMEM;
-                goto err;
-        }
+    }
 
-        subvol = local->cached_subvol;
-        if (!subvol) {
-                gf_msg_debug (this->name, 0,
-                              "no cached subvolume for path=%s",
-                              loc->path);
-                op_errno = EINVAL;
-                goto err;
-        }
+    if ((op_ret == -1) && !dht_inode_missing(op_errno)) {
+        gf_msg_debug(this->name, op_errno, "subvolume %s returned -1.",
+                     prev->name);
+        goto out;
+    }
 
-        layout = local->layout;
-        if (!layout) {
-                gf_msg_debug (this->name, 0,
-                              "no layout for path=%s", loc->path);
-                op_errno = EINVAL;
-                goto err;
-        }
+    if (local->call_cnt != 1)
+        goto out;
 
-        local->call_cnt = call_cnt = layout->cnt;
+    ret = dict_get_bin(xdata, DHT_IATT_IN_XDATA_KEY, (void **)&stbuf);
 
-        tmp = dict_get (xattr, GF_XATTR_FILE_MIGRATE_KEY);
-        if (tmp) {
+    if ((!op_ret) && !stbuf) {
+        goto out;
+    }
 
-                if (IA_ISDIR (loc->inode->ia_type)) {
-                        op_errno = ENOTSUP;
-                        goto err;
-                }
+    local->op_ret = op_ret;
+    local->rebalance.target_op_fn = dht_setxattr2;
+    if (xdata)
+        local->rebalance.xdata = dict_ref(xdata);
 
-                /* TODO: need to interpret the 'value' for more meaning
-                   (ie, 'target' subvolume given there, etc) */
-                memcpy (value, tmp->data, tmp->len);
-                if (strcmp (value, "force") == 0)
-                       forced_rebalance =
-                                GF_DHT_MIGRATE_DATA_EVEN_IF_LINK_EXISTS;
+    /* Phase 2 of migration */
+    if ((op_ret == -1) || IS_DHT_MIGRATION_PHASE2(stbuf)) {
+        ret = dht_rebalance_complete_check(this, frame);
+        if (!ret)
+            return 0;
+    }
 
-                if (conf->decommission_in_progress)
-                        forced_rebalance = GF_DHT_MIGRATE_HARDLINK;
+    /* Phase 1 of migration */
+    if (IS_DHT_MIGRATION_PHASE1(stbuf)) {
+        inode = (local->fd) ? local->fd->inode : local->loc.inode;
 
-                if (!loc->path) {
-                        op_errno = EINVAL;
-                        goto err;
-                }
+        ret = dht_inode_ctx_get_mig_info(this, inode, &subvol1, &subvol2);
+        if (!dht_mig_info_is_invalid(local->cached_subvol, subvol1, subvol2)) {
+            dht_setxattr2(this, subvol2, frame, 0);
+            return 0;
+        }
 
-                if (!local->loc.name)
-                        local->loc.name = strrchr (local->loc.path, '/')+1;
+        ret = dht_rebalance_in_progress_check(this, frame);
+        if (!ret)
+            return 0;
+    }
 
-                if (!local->loc.parent)
-                        local->loc.parent =
-                                inode_parent(local->loc.inode, NULL, NULL);
+out:
 
-                if ((!local->loc.name) || (!local->loc.parent)) {
-                        op_errno = EINVAL;
-                        goto err;
-                }
+    if (local->fop == GF_FOP_SETXATTR) {
+        DHT_STACK_UNWIND(setxattr, frame, op_ret, op_errno, xdata);
+    } else {
+        DHT_STACK_UNWIND(fsetxattr, frame, op_ret, op_errno, xdata);
+    }
 
-                methods->migration_get_dst_subvol(this, local);
+    return 0;
+}
 
-                if (!local->rebalance.target_node) {
-                        gf_msg (this->name, GF_LOG_ERROR, 0,
-                                DHT_MSG_HASHED_SUBVOL_GET_FAILED,
-                                "Failed to get hashed subvol for %s",
-                                loc->path);
-                        op_errno = EINVAL;
-                        goto err;
-                }
+/* Function is call by dict_foreach_fnmatch if key is match with
+   user.* and set boolean flag to true
+*/
+static int
+dht_is_user_xattr(dict_t *this, char *key, data_t *value, void *data)
+{
+    gf_boolean_t *user_xattr_found = data;
+    *user_xattr_found = _gf_true;
+    return 0;
+}
 
-                local->rebalance.from_subvol = local->cached_subvol;
+/* Common code to wind a (f)(set|remove)xattr call to set xattr on directory
+ */
+static int
+dht_dir_common_set_remove_xattr(call_frame_t *frame, xlator_t *this, loc_t *loc,
+                                fd_t *fd, dict_t *xattr, int flags,
+                                dict_t *xdata, int *op_errno)
+
+{
+    dict_t *xattrop = NULL;
+    int32_t subone[1] = {-1};
+    gf_boolean_t uxattr_key_found = _gf_false;
+    xlator_t *mds_subvol = NULL;
+    xlator_t *travvol = NULL;
+    dht_conf_t *conf = NULL;
+    int ret = -1;
+    int i = 0;
+    int call_cnt = 0;
+    dht_local_t *local = NULL;
+    char gfid_local[GF_UUID_BUF_SIZE] = {0};
+    char **xattrs_to_heal;
+
+    conf = this->private;
+    local = frame->local;
+    call_cnt = conf->subvolume_cnt;
+    local->flags = flags;
+    xattrs_to_heal = get_xattrs_to_heal();
+
+    if (!gf_uuid_is_null(local->gfid)) {
+        gf_uuid_unparse(local->gfid, gfid_local);
+    }
+
+    if ((local->fop == GF_FOP_SETXATTR) || (local->fop == GF_FOP_FSETXATTR)) {
+        /* Check if any user xattr present in xattr
+         */
+        dict_foreach_fnmatch(xattr, "user*", dht_is_user_xattr,
+                             &uxattr_key_found);
 
-                if (local->rebalance.target_node == local->rebalance.from_subvol) {
-                        op_errno = EEXIST;
-                        goto err;
-                }
-                if (local->rebalance.target_node) {
-                        local->flags = forced_rebalance;
-
-                        /* Flag to suggest its a tiering migration
-                         * The reason for this dic key-value is that
-                         * promotions and demotions are multithreaded
-                         * so the original frame from gf_defrag_start()
-                         * is not carried. A new frame will be created when
-                         * we do syncop_setxattr(). This doesnot have the
-                         * frame->root->pid of the original frame. So we pass
-                         * this dic key-value when we do syncop_setxattr() to do
-                         * data migration and set the frame->root->pid to
-                         * GF_CLIENT_PID_TIER_DEFRAG in dht_setxattr() just before
-                         * calling dht_start_rebalance_task() */
-                        tmp = dict_get (xattr, TIERING_MIGRATION_KEY);
-                        if (tmp)
-                                frame->root->pid = GF_CLIENT_PID_TIER_DEFRAG;
-                        else
-                                frame->root->pid = GF_CLIENT_PID_DEFRAG;
-
-                        ret = dht_start_rebalance_task (this, frame);
-                        if (!ret)
-                                return 0;
-
-                        gf_msg (this->name, GF_LOG_ERROR, 0,
-                                DHT_MSG_REBALANCE_START_FAILED,
-                                "%s: failed to create a new rebalance synctask",
-                                loc->path);
+        /* Check if any custom key xattr present in dict xattr
+           and start index from 1 because user xattr already
+           checked in previous line
+        */
+        for (i = 1; xattrs_to_heal[i]; i++)
+            if (dict_get(xattr, xattrs_to_heal[i]))
+                uxattr_key_found = _gf_true;
+    }
+
+    if ((local->fop == GF_FOP_REMOVEXATTR) ||
+        (local->fop == GF_FOP_FREMOVEXATTR)) {
+        /* Check if any custom key xattr present in local->key
+         */
+        for (i = 0; xattrs_to_heal[i]; i++)
+            if (strstr(local->key, xattrs_to_heal[i]))
+                uxattr_key_found = _gf_true;
+    }
+
+    /* If there is no custom key xattr present or gfid is root
+       or call_cnt is 1 then wind a (f)setxattr call on all subvols
+    */
+    if (!uxattr_key_found || __is_root_gfid(local->gfid) || call_cnt == 1) {
+        for (i = 0; i < conf->subvolume_cnt; i++) {
+            travvol = conf->subvolumes[i];
+            if ((local->fop == GF_FOP_SETXATTR) ||
+                (local->fop == GF_FOP_FSETXATTR)) {
+                if (fd) {
+                    STACK_WIND_COOKIE(frame, dht_err_cbk, travvol, travvol,
+                                      travvol->fops->fsetxattr, fd, xattr,
+                                      flags, xdata);
+                } else {
+                    STACK_WIND_COOKIE(frame, dht_err_cbk, travvol, travvol,
+                                      travvol->fops->setxattr, loc, xattr,
+                                      flags, xdata);
                 }
-                op_errno = EINVAL;
-                goto err;
-
-        }
+            }
 
-        tmp = dict_get (xattr, "decommission-brick");
-        if (tmp) {
-                /* This operation should happen only on '/' */
-                if (!__is_root_gfid (loc->inode->gfid)) {
-                        op_errno = ENOTSUP;
-                        goto err;
+            if ((local->fop == GF_FOP_REMOVEXATTR) ||
+                (local->fop == GF_FOP_FREMOVEXATTR)) {
+                if (fd) {
+                    STACK_WIND_COOKIE(frame, dht_err_cbk, travvol, travvol,
+                                      travvol->fops->fremovexattr, fd,
+                                      local->key, local->xattr_req);
+                } else {
+                    STACK_WIND_COOKIE(frame, dht_err_cbk, travvol, travvol,
+                                      travvol->fops->removexattr, loc,
+                                      local->key, local->xattr_req);
                 }
+            }
+        }
 
-                memcpy (value, tmp->data, ((tmp->len < 4095) ? tmp->len : 4095));
-                local->key = gf_strdup (value);
-                local->call_cnt = conf->subvolume_cnt;
+        return 0;
+    }
 
-                for (i = 0 ; i < conf->subvolume_cnt; i++) {
-                        /* Get the pathinfo, and then compare */
-                        STACK_WIND (frame, dht_checking_pathinfo_cbk,
-                                    conf->subvolumes[i],
-                                    conf->subvolumes[i]->fops->getxattr,
-                                    loc, GF_XATTR_PATHINFO_KEY, NULL);
-                }
-                return 0;
+    /* Calculate hash subvol based on inode and parent inode
+     */
+    if (fd) {
+        ret = dht_inode_ctx_mdsvol_get(fd->inode, this, &mds_subvol);
+    } else {
+        ret = dht_inode_ctx_mdsvol_get(loc->inode, this, &mds_subvol);
+    }
+    if (ret || !mds_subvol) {
+        if (fd) {
+            gf_msg(this->name, GF_LOG_ERROR, 0,
+                   DHT_MSG_HASHED_SUBVOL_GET_FAILED,
+                   "Failed to get mds subvol for fd %p"
+                   "gfid is %s ",
+                   fd, gfid_local);
+        } else {
+            gf_msg(this->name, GF_LOG_ERROR, 0,
+                   DHT_MSG_HASHED_SUBVOL_GET_FAILED,
+                   "%s: Failed to get mds subvol. (gfid is %s)", loc->path,
+                   gfid_local);
+        }
+        (*op_errno) = ENOENT;
+        goto err;
+    }
+
+    local->mds_subvol = mds_subvol;
+
+    for (i = 0; i < conf->subvolume_cnt; i++) {
+        if (conf->subvolumes[i] == mds_subvol) {
+            if (!conf->subvolume_status[i]) {
+                gf_msg(this->name, GF_LOG_WARNING, 0,
+                       DHT_MSG_HASHED_SUBVOL_DOWN,
+                       "MDS subvol is down for path "
+                       " %s gfid is %s Unable to set xattr ",
+                       local->loc.path, gfid_local);
+                (*op_errno) = ENOTCONN;
+                goto err;
+            }
         }
+    }
+
+    if (uxattr_key_found) {
+        xattrop = dict_new();
+        if (!xattrop) {
+            gf_msg(this->name, GF_LOG_ERROR, DHT_MSG_NO_MEMORY, 0,
+                   "dictionary creation failed for path %s "
+                   "for gfid is %s ",
+                   local->loc.path, gfid_local);
+            (*op_errno) = ENOMEM;
+            goto err;
+        }
+        local->xattr = dict_ref(xattr);
+        /* Subtract current MDS xattr value to -1 , value of MDS
+           xattr represents no. of times xattr modification failed
+           on non MDS subvols.
+        */
+        ret = dht_dict_set_array(xattrop, conf->mds_xattr_key, subone, 1);
+        if (ret != 0) {
+            gf_msg(this->name, GF_LOG_ERROR, 0, DHT_MSG_DICT_SET_FAILED,
+                   "dictionary set array failed for path %s "
+                   "for gfid is %s ",
+                   local->loc.path, gfid_local);
+            if (xattrop)
+                dict_unref(xattrop);
+            (*op_errno) = ret;
+            goto err;
+        }
+        /* Wind a xattrop call to use ref counting approach
+           update mds xattr to -1 before update xattr on
+           hashed subvol and update mds xattr to +1 after update
+           xattr on all non hashed subvol
+        */
+        if (fd) {
+            STACK_WIND(frame, dht_xattrop_mds_cbk, local->mds_subvol,
+                       local->mds_subvol->fops->fxattrop, fd,
+                       GF_XATTROP_ADD_ARRAY, xattrop, NULL);
+        } else {
+            STACK_WIND(frame, dht_xattrop_mds_cbk, local->mds_subvol,
+                       local->mds_subvol->fops->xattrop, loc,
+                       GF_XATTROP_ADD_ARRAY, xattrop, NULL);
+        }
+        if (xattrop)
+            dict_unref(xattrop);
+    }
 
-        tmp = dict_get (xattr, GF_XATTR_FIX_LAYOUT_KEY);
-        if (tmp) {
-                ret = dict_get_uint32(xattr, "new-commit-hash", &new_hash);
-                if (ret == 0) {
-                        gf_msg_debug (this->name, 0,
-                                      "updating commit hash for %s from %u to %u",
-                                      uuid_utoa(loc->gfid),
-                                      layout->commit_hash, new_hash);
-                        layout->commit_hash = new_hash;
-
-                        ret = dht_update_commit_hash_for_layout (frame);
-                        if (ret) {
-                                op_errno = ENOTCONN;
-                                goto err;
-                        }
-                        return ret;
-                }
-
-                gf_msg (this->name, GF_LOG_INFO, 0,
-                        DHT_MSG_FIX_LAYOUT_INFO,
-                        "fixing the layout of %s", loc->path);
+    return 0;
+err:
+    return -1;
+}
 
-                ret = dht_fix_directory_layout (frame, dht_common_setxattr_cbk,
-                                                layout);
-                if (ret) {
-                        op_errno = ENOTCONN;
-                        goto err;
-                }
-                return ret;
-        }
+int
+dht_fsetxattr(call_frame_t *frame, xlator_t *this, fd_t *fd, dict_t *xattr,
+              int flags, dict_t *xdata)
+{
+    xlator_t *subvol = NULL;
+    dht_local_t *local = NULL;
+    int op_errno = EINVAL;
+    dht_conf_t *conf = NULL;
+    dht_layout_t *layout = NULL;
+    int ret = -1;
+    int call_cnt = 0;
+
+    VALIDATE_OR_GOTO(frame, err);
+    VALIDATE_OR_GOTO(this, err);
+    VALIDATE_OR_GOTO(fd, err);
+    VALIDATE_OR_GOTO(fd->inode, err);
+    VALIDATE_OR_GOTO(this->private, err);
+
+    conf = this->private;
+
+    if (!conf->defrag)
+        GF_IF_INTERNAL_XATTR_GOTO(conf->wild_xattr_name, xattr, op_errno, err);
+
+    local = dht_local_init(frame, NULL, fd, GF_FOP_FSETXATTR);
+    if (!local) {
+        op_errno = ENOMEM;
+        goto err;
+    }
+
+    subvol = local->cached_subvol;
+    if (!subvol) {
+        gf_msg_debug(this->name, 0, "no cached subvolume for fd=%p", fd);
+        op_errno = EINVAL;
+        goto err;
+    }
+
+    layout = local->layout;
+    if (!layout) {
+        gf_msg_debug(this->name, 0, "no layout for fd=%p", fd);
+        op_errno = EINVAL;
+        goto err;
+    }
+
+    local->xattr_req = xdata ? dict_ref(xdata) : dict_new();
+    local->call_cnt = call_cnt = layout->cnt;
+
+    if (IA_ISDIR(fd->inode->ia_type)) {
+        local->hashed_subvol = NULL;
+        ret = dht_dir_common_set_remove_xattr(frame, this, NULL, fd, xattr,
+                                              flags, xdata, &op_errno);
+        if (ret)
+            goto err;
+    } else {
+        local->call_cnt = 1;
+        local->rebalance.xattr = dict_ref(xattr);
+        local->rebalance.flags = flags;
 
-        tmp = dict_get (xattr, "distribute.directory-spread-count");
-        if (tmp) {
-                /* Setxattr value is packed as 'binary', not string */
-                memcpy (value, tmp->data, ((tmp->len < 4095)?tmp->len:4095));
-                ret = gf_string2uint32 (value, &dir_spread);
-                if (!ret && ((dir_spread <= conf->subvolume_cnt) &&
-                             (dir_spread > 0))) {
-                        layout->spread_cnt = dir_spread;
-
-                        ret = dht_fix_directory_layout (frame,
-                                                        dht_common_setxattr_cbk,
-                                                        layout);
-                        if (ret) {
-                                op_errno = ENOTCONN;
-                                goto err;
-                        }
-                        return ret;
-                }
-                gf_msg (this->name, GF_LOG_ERROR, 0,
-                        DHT_MSG_OPERATION_NOT_SUP,
-                        "wrong 'directory-spread-count' value (%s)", value);
-                op_errno = ENOTSUP;
-                goto err;
+        ret = dict_set_int8(local->xattr_req, DHT_IATT_IN_XDATA_KEY, 1);
+        if (ret) {
+            gf_msg_debug(this->name, 0,
+                         "Failed to set dictionary key %s for fd=%p",
+                         DHT_IATT_IN_XDATA_KEY, fd);
         }
 
-        tmp = dict_get (xattr, "glusterfs.dht.nuke");
-        if (tmp) {
-                return dht_nuke_dir (frame, this, loc, tmp);
-        }
+        STACK_WIND_COOKIE(frame, dht_file_setxattr_cbk, subvol, subvol,
+                          subvol->fops->fsetxattr, fd, xattr, flags,
+                          local->xattr_req);
+    }
+    return 0;
 
-        if (IA_ISDIR (loc->inode->ia_type)) {
+err:
+    op_errno = (op_errno == -1) ? errno : op_errno;
+    DHT_STACK_UNWIND(fsetxattr, frame, -1, op_errno, NULL);
 
-                for (i = 0; i < call_cnt; i++) {
-                        STACK_WIND (frame, dht_err_cbk,
-                                    layout->list[i].xlator,
-                                    layout->list[i].xlator->fops->setxattr,
-                                    loc, xattr, flags, xdata);
-                }
+    return 0;
+}
 
-        } else {
+static int
+dht_checking_pathinfo_cbk(call_frame_t *frame, void *cookie, xlator_t *this,
+                          int op_ret, int op_errno, dict_t *xattr,
+                          dict_t *xdata)
+{
+    int i = -1;
+    int ret = -1;
+    char *value = NULL;
+    dht_local_t *local = NULL;
+    dht_conf_t *conf = NULL;
+    xlator_t *prev = NULL;
+    int this_call_cnt = 0;
+
+    local = frame->local;
+    prev = cookie;
+    conf = this->private;
+
+    if (op_ret == -1)
+        goto out;
 
-                local->rebalance.xattr = dict_ref (xattr);
-                local->rebalance.flags = flags;
-                local->call_cnt = 1;
+    ret = dict_get_str(xattr, GF_XATTR_PATHINFO_KEY, &value);
+    if (ret)
+        goto out;
 
-                xdata = xdata ? dict_ref (xdata) : dict_new ();
-                if (xdata)
-                        ret = dict_set_dynstr_with_alloc (xdata,
-                                              DHT_IATT_IN_XDATA_KEY, "yes");
+    if (!strcmp(value, local->key)) {
+        for (i = 0; i < conf->subvolume_cnt; i++) {
+            if (conf->subvolumes[i] == prev)
+                conf->decommissioned_bricks[i] = prev;
+        }
+    }
 
-                STACK_WIND (frame, dht_file_setxattr_cbk,
-                            subvol, subvol->fops->setxattr,
-                            loc, xattr, flags, xdata);
+out:
+    this_call_cnt = dht_frame_return(frame);
+    if (is_last_call(this_call_cnt)) {
+        DHT_STACK_UNWIND(setxattr, frame, local->op_ret, ENOTSUP, NULL);
+    }
+    return 0;
+}
 
-                if (xdata)
-                        dict_unref (xdata);
-        }
+static int
+dht_nuke_dir_cbk(call_frame_t *frame, void *cookie, xlator_t *this,
+                 int32_t op_ret, int32_t op_errno, struct iatt *preparent,
+                 struct iatt *postparent, dict_t *xdata)
+{
+    STACK_UNWIND_STRICT(setxattr, frame, op_ret, op_errno, NULL);
+    return 0;
+}
 
+static int
+dht_nuke_dir(call_frame_t *frame, xlator_t *this, loc_t *loc, data_t *tmp)
+{
+    if (!IA_ISDIR(loc->inode->ia_type)) {
+        DHT_STACK_UNWIND(setxattr, frame, -1, ENOTSUP, NULL);
         return 0;
+    }
 
-err:
-        op_errno = (op_errno == -1) ? errno : op_errno;
-        DHT_STACK_UNWIND (setxattr, frame, -1, op_errno, NULL);
-
+    /* Setxattr didn't need the parent, but rmdir does. */
+    loc->parent = inode_parent(loc->inode, NULL, NULL);
+    if (!loc->parent) {
+        DHT_STACK_UNWIND(setxattr, frame, -1, ENOENT, NULL);
         return 0;
-}
+    }
+    gf_uuid_copy(loc->pargfid, loc->parent->gfid);
 
+    if (!loc->name && loc->path) {
+        loc->name = strrchr(loc->path, '/');
+        if (loc->name) {
+            ++(loc->name);
+        }
+    }
 
+    /*
+     * We do this instead of calling dht_rmdir_do directly for two reasons.
+     * The first is that we want to reuse all of the initialization that
+     * dht_rmdir does, so if it ever changes we'll just follow along.  The
+     * second (i.e. why we don't use STACK_WIND_TAIL) is so that we don't
+     * obscure the fact that we came in via this path instead of a genuine
+     * rmdir.  That makes debugging just a tiny bit easier.
+     */
+    STACK_WIND(frame, dht_nuke_dir_cbk, this, this->fops->rmdir, loc, 1, NULL);
 
+    return 0;
+}
 
 int
-dht_file_removexattr_cbk (call_frame_t *frame, void *cookie, xlator_t *this,
-                     int op_ret, int op_errno, dict_t *xdata)
-{
-        int           ret     = -1;
-        dht_local_t  *local   = NULL;
-        call_frame_t *prev    = NULL;
-        struct iatt  *stbuf   = NULL;
-        inode_t      *inode   = NULL;
-        xlator_t     *subvol1 = NULL, *subvol2 = NULL;
+dht_setxattr(call_frame_t *frame, xlator_t *this, loc_t *loc, dict_t *xattr,
+             int flags, dict_t *xdata)
+{
+    xlator_t *subvol = NULL;
+    dht_local_t *local = NULL;
+    dht_conf_t *conf = NULL;
+    dht_methods_t *methods = NULL;
+    dht_layout_t *layout = NULL;
+    int i = 0;
+    int op_errno = EINVAL;
+    int ret = -1;
+    data_t *tmp = NULL;
+    uint32_t dir_spread = 0;
+    char value[4096] = {
+        0,
+    };
+    gf_dht_migrate_data_type_t forced_rebalance = GF_DHT_MIGRATE_DATA;
+    int call_cnt = 0;
+    uint32_t new_hash = 0;
+
+    VALIDATE_OR_GOTO(frame, err);
+    VALIDATE_OR_GOTO(this, err);
+    VALIDATE_OR_GOTO(loc, err);
+    VALIDATE_OR_GOTO(loc->inode, err);
+
+    conf = this->private;
+    GF_VALIDATE_OR_GOTO(this->name, conf, err);
+
+    methods = &(conf->methods);
+
+    /* Rebalance daemon is allowed to set internal keys */
+    if (!conf->defrag)
+        GF_IF_INTERNAL_XATTR_GOTO(conf->wild_xattr_name, xattr, op_errno, err);
+
+    local = dht_local_init(frame, loc, NULL, GF_FOP_SETXATTR);
+    if (!local) {
+        op_errno = ENOMEM;
+        goto err;
+    }
+
+    subvol = local->cached_subvol;
+    if (!subvol) {
+        gf_msg_debug(this->name, 0, "no cached subvolume for path=%s",
+                     loc->path);
+        op_errno = EINVAL;
+        goto err;
+    }
+
+    layout = local->layout;
+    if (!layout) {
+        gf_msg_debug(this->name, 0, "no layout for path=%s", loc->path);
+        op_errno = EINVAL;
+        goto err;
+    }
+
+    local->call_cnt = call_cnt = layout->cnt;
+    tmp = dict_get(xattr, conf->mds_xattr_key);
+    if (tmp) {
+        op_errno = ENOTSUP;
+        goto err;
+    }
+
+    tmp = dict_get(xattr, GF_XATTR_FILE_MIGRATE_KEY);
+    if (tmp) {
+        if (IA_ISDIR(loc->inode->ia_type)) {
+            op_errno = ENOTSUP;
+            goto err;
+        }
+
+        /* TODO: need to interpret the 'value' for more meaning
+           (ie, 'target' subvolume given there, etc) */
+        memcpy(value, tmp->data, tmp->len);
+        if (strcmp(value, "force") == 0)
+            forced_rebalance = GF_DHT_MIGRATE_DATA_EVEN_IF_LINK_EXISTS;
+
+        if (conf->decommission_in_progress)
+            forced_rebalance = GF_DHT_MIGRATE_HARDLINK;
+
+        if (!loc->path) {
+            op_errno = EINVAL;
+            goto err;
+        }
+
+        if (!local->loc.name)
+            local->loc.name = strrchr(local->loc.path, '/') + 1;
+
+        if (!local->loc.parent)
+            local->loc.parent = inode_parent(local->loc.inode, NULL, NULL);
+
+        if ((!local->loc.name) || (!local->loc.parent)) {
+            op_errno = EINVAL;
+            goto err;
+        }
+
+        if (gf_uuid_is_null(local->loc.pargfid))
+            gf_uuid_copy(local->loc.pargfid, local->loc.parent->gfid);
+
+        methods->migration_get_dst_subvol(this, local);
+
+        if (!local->rebalance.target_node) {
+            gf_msg(this->name, GF_LOG_ERROR, 0,
+                   DHT_MSG_HASHED_SUBVOL_GET_FAILED,
+                   "Failed to get hashed subvol for %s", loc->path);
+            op_errno = EINVAL;
+            goto err;
+        }
+
+        local->rebalance.from_subvol = local->cached_subvol;
+
+        if (local->rebalance.target_node == local->rebalance.from_subvol) {
+            op_errno = EEXIST;
+            goto err;
+        }
+        if (local->rebalance.target_node) {
+            local->flags = forced_rebalance;
 
-        local = frame->local;
-        prev = cookie;
+            frame->root->pid = GF_CLIENT_PID_DEFRAG;
 
-        local->op_errno = op_errno;
+            ret = dht_start_rebalance_task(this, frame);
+            if (!ret)
+                return 0;
 
-        if ((op_ret == -1) && !dht_inode_missing (op_errno)) {
-                gf_msg_debug (this->name, op_errno,
-                              "subvolume %s returned -1",
-                              prev->this->name);
-                goto out;
+            gf_msg(this->name, GF_LOG_ERROR, 0, DHT_MSG_REBALANCE_START_FAILED,
+                   "%s: failed to create a new rebalance synctask", loc->path);
         }
+        op_errno = EINVAL;
+        goto err;
+    }
 
-        if (local->call_cnt != 1)
-                goto out;
+    tmp = dict_get(xattr, "decommission-brick");
+    if (tmp) {
+        /* This operation should happen only on '/' */
+        if (!__is_root_gfid(loc->inode->gfid)) {
+            op_errno = ENOTSUP;
+            goto err;
+        }
 
-        ret = dict_get_bin (xdata, DHT_IATT_IN_XDATA_KEY, (void **) &stbuf);
+        memcpy(value, tmp->data, min(tmp->len, 4095));
+        local->key = gf_strdup(value);
+        local->call_cnt = conf->subvolume_cnt;
 
-        if ((!op_ret) && !stbuf) {
-                goto out;
+        for (i = 0; i < conf->subvolume_cnt; i++) {
+            /* Get the pathinfo, and then compare */
+            STACK_WIND_COOKIE(frame, dht_checking_pathinfo_cbk,
+                              conf->subvolumes[i], conf->subvolumes[i],
+                              conf->subvolumes[i]->fops->getxattr, loc,
+                              GF_XATTR_PATHINFO_KEY, NULL);
         }
+        return 0;
+    }
 
-        local->op_ret = 0;
+    tmp = dict_get(xattr, GF_XATTR_FIX_LAYOUT_KEY);
+    if (tmp) {
+        ret = dict_get_uint32(xattr, "new-commit-hash", &new_hash);
+        if (ret == 0) {
+            gf_msg_debug(this->name, 0,
+                         "updating commit hash for %s from %u to %u",
+                         uuid_utoa(loc->gfid), layout->commit_hash, new_hash);
+            layout->commit_hash = new_hash;
+
+            ret = dht_update_commit_hash_for_layout(frame);
+            if (ret) {
+                op_errno = ENOTCONN;
+                goto err;
+            }
+            return ret;
+        }
 
-        local->rebalance.target_op_fn = dht_removexattr2;
-        if (xdata)
-                local->rebalance.xdata = dict_ref (xdata);
+        gf_msg(this->name, GF_LOG_INFO, 0, DHT_MSG_FIX_LAYOUT_INFO,
+               "fixing the layout of %s", loc->path);
 
-        /* Phase 2 of migration */
-        if ((op_ret == -1) || IS_DHT_MIGRATION_PHASE2 (stbuf)) {
-                ret = dht_rebalance_complete_check (this, frame);
-                if (!ret)
-                        return 0;
+        ret = dht_fix_directory_layout(frame, dht_fix_layout_setxattr_cbk,
+                                       layout);
+        if (ret) {
+            op_errno = ENOTCONN;
+            goto err;
         }
+        return ret;
+    }
+
+    tmp = dict_get(xattr, "distribute.directory-spread-count");
+    if (tmp) {
+        /* Setxattr value is packed as 'binary', not string */
+        memcpy(value, tmp->data, min(tmp->len, 4095));
+        ret = gf_string2uint32(value, &dir_spread);
+        if (!ret && ((dir_spread <= conf->subvolume_cnt) && (dir_spread > 0))) {
+            layout->spread_cnt = dir_spread;
+
+            ret = dht_fix_directory_layout(frame, dht_common_setxattr_cbk,
+                                           layout);
+            if (ret) {
+                op_errno = ENOTCONN;
+                goto err;
+            }
+            return ret;
+        }
+        gf_msg(this->name, GF_LOG_ERROR, 0, DHT_MSG_OPERATION_NOT_SUP,
+               "wrong 'directory-spread-count' value (%s)", value);
+        op_errno = ENOTSUP;
+        goto err;
+    }
+
+    tmp = dict_get(xattr, "glusterfs.dht.nuke");
+    if (tmp) {
+        return dht_nuke_dir(frame, this, loc, tmp);
+    }
+    local->xattr_req = xdata ? dict_ref(xdata) : dict_new();
+
+    if (IA_ISDIR(loc->inode->ia_type)) {
+        local->hashed_subvol = NULL;
+        ret = dht_dir_common_set_remove_xattr(frame, this, loc, NULL, xattr,
+                                              flags, xdata, &op_errno);
+        if (ret)
+            goto err;
+    } else {
+        local->rebalance.xattr = dict_ref(xattr);
+        local->rebalance.flags = flags;
+        local->call_cnt = 1;
 
-        /* Phase 1 of migration */
-        if (IS_DHT_MIGRATION_PHASE1 (stbuf)) {
-                inode = (local->fd) ? local->fd->inode : local->loc.inode;
+        ret = dict_set_int8(local->xattr_req, DHT_IATT_IN_XDATA_KEY, 1);
 
-                ret = dht_inode_ctx_get_mig_info (this, inode,
-                                                  &subvol1, &subvol2);
-                if (!dht_mig_info_is_invalid (local->cached_subvol,
-                                              subvol1, subvol2)) {
-                        dht_removexattr2 (this, subvol2, frame, 0);
-                        return 0;
-                }
+        STACK_WIND_COOKIE(frame, dht_file_setxattr_cbk, subvol, subvol,
+                          subvol->fops->setxattr, loc, xattr, flags,
+                          local->xattr_req);
+    }
 
-                ret = dht_rebalance_in_progress_check (this, frame);
-                if (!ret)
-                        return 0;
-        }
+    return 0;
 
-out:
-        if (local->fop == GF_FOP_REMOVEXATTR) {
-                DHT_STACK_UNWIND (removexattr, frame, op_ret, op_errno, NULL);
-        } else {
-                DHT_STACK_UNWIND (fremovexattr, frame, op_ret, op_errno, NULL);
-        }
-        return 0;
+err:
+    op_errno = (op_errno == -1) ? errno : op_errno;
+    DHT_STACK_UNWIND(setxattr, frame, -1, op_errno, NULL);
 
+    return 0;
 }
 
-int
-dht_removexattr2 (xlator_t *this, xlator_t *subvol, call_frame_t *frame,
-                  int ret)
+static int
+dht_removexattr2(xlator_t *this, xlator_t *subvol, call_frame_t *frame, int ret)
 {
-        dht_local_t *local    = NULL;
-        int          op_errno = EINVAL;
+    dht_local_t *local = NULL;
+    int op_errno = EINVAL;
 
-        if (!frame || !frame->local || !subvol)
-                goto err;
+    if (!frame || !frame->local)
+        goto err;
 
-        local = frame->local;
+    local = frame->local;
+    op_errno = local->op_errno;
 
-        local->call_cnt = 2; /* This is the second attempt */
+    local->call_cnt = 2; /* This is the second attempt */
 
-        if (we_are_not_migrating (ret)) {
+    if (we_are_not_migrating(ret)) {
+        /* This dht xlator is not migrating the file. Unwind and
+         * pass on the original mode bits so the higher DHT layer
+         * can handle this.
+         */
+        DHT_STACK_UNWIND(removexattr, frame, local->op_ret, local->op_errno,
+                         local->rebalance.xdata);
+        return 0;
+    }
 
-                /* This dht xlator is not migrating the file. Unwind and
-                 * pass on the original mode bits so the higher DHT layer
-                 * can handle this.
-                 */
-                DHT_STACK_UNWIND (removexattr, frame, local->op_ret,
-                                  local->op_errno, local->rebalance.xdata);
-                return 0;
-        }
+    if (subvol == NULL)
+        goto err;
 
-        if (local->fop == GF_FOP_REMOVEXATTR) {
-                STACK_WIND (frame, dht_file_removexattr_cbk, subvol,
-                            subvol->fops->removexattr, &local->loc,
-                            local->key, NULL);
-        } else {
-                STACK_WIND (frame, dht_file_removexattr_cbk, subvol,
-                            subvol->fops->fremovexattr, local->fd,
-                            local->key, NULL);
-        }
+    if (local->fop == GF_FOP_REMOVEXATTR) {
+        STACK_WIND_COOKIE(frame, dht_file_removexattr_cbk, subvol, subvol,
+                          subvol->fops->removexattr, &local->loc, local->key,
+                          local->xattr_req);
+    } else {
+        STACK_WIND_COOKIE(frame, dht_file_removexattr_cbk, subvol, subvol,
+                          subvol->fops->fremovexattr, local->fd, local->key,
+                          local->xattr_req);
+    }
 
-        return 0;
+    return 0;
 
 err:
-        DHT_STACK_UNWIND (removexattr, frame, -1, op_errno, NULL);
-        return 0;
+    DHT_STACK_UNWIND(removexattr, frame, -1, op_errno, NULL);
+    return 0;
 }
 
-
 int
-dht_removexattr_cbk (call_frame_t *frame, void *cookie, xlator_t *this,
-                     int op_ret, int op_errno, dict_t *xdata)
+dht_file_removexattr_cbk(call_frame_t *frame, void *cookie, xlator_t *this,
+                         int op_ret, int op_errno, dict_t *xdata)
 {
-        dht_local_t  *local = NULL;
-        int           this_call_cnt = 0;
-        call_frame_t *prev = NULL;
+    int ret = -1;
+    dht_local_t *local = NULL;
+    xlator_t *prev = NULL;
+    struct iatt *stbuf = NULL;
+    inode_t *inode = NULL;
+    xlator_t *subvol1 = NULL, *subvol2 = NULL;
 
-        local = frame->local;
-        prev = cookie;
-
-        LOCK (&frame->lock);
-        {
-                if (op_ret == -1) {
-                        local->op_errno = op_errno;
-                        gf_msg_debug (this->name, op_errno,
-                                      "subvolume %s returned -1",
-                                      prev->this->name);
-                        goto unlock;
-                }
-
-                local->op_ret = 0;
-        }
-unlock:
-        UNLOCK (&frame->lock);
+    local = frame->local;
+    prev = cookie;
 
+    local->op_errno = op_errno;
 
-
-        this_call_cnt = dht_frame_return (frame);
-        if (is_last_call (this_call_cnt)) {
-                DHT_STACK_UNWIND (removexattr, frame, local->op_ret,
-                                  local->op_errno, NULL);
-        }
-
+    if ((local->fop == GF_FOP_FREMOVEXATTR) &&
+        dht_check_remote_fd_failed_error(local, op_ret, op_errno)) {
+        ret = dht_check_and_open_fd_on_subvol(this, frame);
+        if (ret)
+            goto out;
         return 0;
-}
+    }
 
+    if ((op_ret == -1) && !dht_inode_missing(op_errno)) {
+        gf_msg_debug(this->name, op_errno, "subvolume %s returned -1",
+                     prev->name);
+        goto out;
+    }
 
-int
-dht_removexattr (call_frame_t *frame, xlator_t *this,
-                 loc_t *loc, const char *key, dict_t *xdata)
-{
-        xlator_t     *subvol = NULL;
-        int           op_errno = -1;
-        dht_local_t  *local = NULL;
-        dht_layout_t *layout = NULL;
-        int           call_cnt = 0;
-        dht_conf_t   *conf = NULL;
-        int i;
-        int           ret = 0;
+    if (local->call_cnt != 1)
+        goto out;
 
-        VALIDATE_OR_GOTO (this, err);
-        VALIDATE_OR_GOTO (this->private, err);
+    ret = dict_get_bin(xdata, DHT_IATT_IN_XDATA_KEY, (void **)&stbuf);
 
-        conf = this->private;
+    if ((!op_ret) && !stbuf) {
+        goto out;
+    }
 
-        GF_IF_NATIVE_XATTR_GOTO (conf->wild_xattr_name, key, op_errno, err);
+    local->op_ret = 0;
 
-        VALIDATE_OR_GOTO (frame, err);
-        VALIDATE_OR_GOTO (loc, err);
-        VALIDATE_OR_GOTO (loc->inode, err);
+    local->rebalance.target_op_fn = dht_removexattr2;
+    if (xdata)
+        local->rebalance.xdata = dict_ref(xdata);
 
-        local = dht_local_init (frame, loc, NULL, GF_FOP_REMOVEXATTR);
-        if (!local) {
-                op_errno = ENOMEM;
-                goto err;
-        }
+    /* Phase 2 of migration */
+    if ((op_ret == -1) || IS_DHT_MIGRATION_PHASE2(stbuf)) {
+        ret = dht_rebalance_complete_check(this, frame);
+        if (!ret)
+            return 0;
+    }
 
-        subvol = local->cached_subvol;
-        if (!subvol) {
-                gf_msg_debug (this->name, 0,
-                              "no cached subvolume for path=%s", loc->path);
-                op_errno = EINVAL;
-                goto err;
-        }
+    /* Phase 1 of migration */
+    if (IS_DHT_MIGRATION_PHASE1(stbuf)) {
+        inode = (local->fd) ? local->fd->inode : local->loc.inode;
 
-        layout = local->layout;
-        if (!local->layout) {
-                gf_msg_debug (this->name, 0,
-                              "no layout for path=%s", loc->path);
-                op_errno = EINVAL;
-                goto err;
+        ret = dht_inode_ctx_get_mig_info(this, inode, &subvol1, &subvol2);
+        if (!dht_mig_info_is_invalid(local->cached_subvol, subvol1, subvol2)) {
+            dht_removexattr2(this, subvol2, frame, 0);
+            return 0;
         }
 
-        local->call_cnt = call_cnt = layout->cnt;
-        local->key = gf_strdup (key);
-
-        if (IA_ISDIR (loc->inode->ia_type)) {
-                for (i = 0; i < call_cnt; i++) {
-                        STACK_WIND (frame, dht_removexattr_cbk,
-                                    layout->list[i].xlator,
-                                    layout->list[i].xlator->fops->removexattr,
-                                    loc, key, NULL);
-                }
-
-        } else {
+        ret = dht_rebalance_in_progress_check(this, frame);
+        if (!ret)
+            return 0;
+    }
 
-                local->call_cnt = 1;
-                xdata = xdata ? dict_ref (xdata) : dict_new ();
-                if (xdata)
-                        ret = dict_set_dynstr_with_alloc (xdata,
-                                 DHT_IATT_IN_XDATA_KEY, "yes");
-                if (ret) {
-                        gf_msg (this->name, GF_LOG_ERROR, ENOMEM,
-                                DHT_MSG_DICT_SET_FAILED, "Failed to "
-                                "set dictionary key %s for %s",
-                                DHT_IATT_IN_XDATA_KEY, loc->path);
-                }
+out:
+    if (local->fop == GF_FOP_REMOVEXATTR) {
+        DHT_STACK_UNWIND(removexattr, frame, op_ret, op_errno, xdata);
+    } else {
+        DHT_STACK_UNWIND(fremovexattr, frame, op_ret, op_errno, xdata);
+    }
+    return 0;
+}
 
-                STACK_WIND (frame, dht_file_removexattr_cbk,
-                            subvol, subvol->fops->removexattr,
-                            loc, key, xdata);
+int
+dht_removexattr(call_frame_t *frame, xlator_t *this, loc_t *loc,
+                const char *key, dict_t *xdata)
+{
+    xlator_t *subvol = NULL;
+    int op_errno = -1;
+    dht_local_t *local = NULL;
+    dht_layout_t *layout = NULL;
+    int call_cnt = 0;
+    dht_conf_t *conf = NULL;
+    int ret = 0;
+
+    VALIDATE_OR_GOTO(this, err);
+    VALIDATE_OR_GOTO(this->private, err);
+
+    conf = this->private;
+
+    GF_IF_NATIVE_XATTR_GOTO(conf->wild_xattr_name, key, op_errno, err);
+
+    VALIDATE_OR_GOTO(frame, err);
+    VALIDATE_OR_GOTO(loc, err);
+    VALIDATE_OR_GOTO(loc->inode, err);
+
+    local = dht_local_init(frame, loc, NULL, GF_FOP_REMOVEXATTR);
+    if (!local) {
+        op_errno = ENOMEM;
+        goto err;
+    }
+
+    subvol = local->cached_subvol;
+    if (!subvol) {
+        gf_msg_debug(this->name, 0, "no cached subvolume for path=%s",
+                     loc->path);
+        op_errno = EINVAL;
+        goto err;
+    }
+
+    layout = local->layout;
+    if (!local->layout) {
+        gf_msg_debug(this->name, 0, "no layout for path=%s", loc->path);
+        op_errno = EINVAL;
+        goto err;
+    }
+    local->xattr_req = (xdata) ? dict_ref(xdata) : dict_new();
+
+    local->call_cnt = call_cnt = layout->cnt;
+    local->key = gf_strdup(key);
+
+    if (key && (strncmp(key, conf->mds_xattr_key, strlen(key)) == 0)) {
+        op_errno = ENOTSUP;
+        goto err;
+    }
+
+    if (IA_ISDIR(loc->inode->ia_type)) {
+        local->hashed_subvol = NULL;
+        ret = dht_dir_common_set_remove_xattr(frame, this, loc, NULL, NULL, 0,
+                                              local->xattr_req, &op_errno);
+        if (ret)
+            goto err;
 
-                if (xdata)
-                        dict_unref (xdata);
+    } else {
+        local->call_cnt = 1;
+        ret = dict_set_int8(local->xattr_req, DHT_IATT_IN_XDATA_KEY, 1);
+        if (ret) {
+            gf_msg(this->name, GF_LOG_ERROR, ENOMEM, DHT_MSG_DICT_SET_FAILED,
+                   "Failed to "
+                   "set dictionary key %s for %s",
+                   DHT_IATT_IN_XDATA_KEY, loc->path);
         }
 
-        return 0;
+        STACK_WIND_COOKIE(frame, dht_file_removexattr_cbk, subvol, subvol,
+                          subvol->fops->removexattr, loc, key,
+                          local->xattr_req);
+    }
+
+    return 0;
 
 err:
-        op_errno = (op_errno == -1) ? errno : op_errno;
-        DHT_STACK_UNWIND (removexattr, frame, -1, op_errno, NULL);
+    op_errno = (op_errno == -1) ? errno : op_errno;
+    DHT_STACK_UNWIND(removexattr, frame, -1, op_errno, NULL);
 
-        return 0;
+    return 0;
 }
 
 int
-dht_fremovexattr (call_frame_t *frame, xlator_t *this,
-                  fd_t *fd, const char *key, dict_t *xdata)
+dht_fremovexattr(call_frame_t *frame, xlator_t *this, fd_t *fd, const char *key,
+                 dict_t *xdata)
 {
-        xlator_t     *subvol = NULL;
-        int           op_errno = -1;
-        dht_local_t  *local = NULL;
-        dht_layout_t *layout = NULL;
-        int           call_cnt = 0;
-        dht_conf_t   *conf = 0;
-        int           ret = 0;
-
-        int i;
-
-        VALIDATE_OR_GOTO (this, err);
-        VALIDATE_OR_GOTO (this->private, err);
-
-        conf = this->private;
-
-        GF_IF_NATIVE_XATTR_GOTO (conf->wild_xattr_name, key, op_errno, err);
-
-        VALIDATE_OR_GOTO (frame, err);
-
-        local = dht_local_init (frame, NULL, fd, GF_FOP_FREMOVEXATTR);
-        if (!local) {
-                op_errno = ENOMEM;
-                goto err;
-        }
-
-        subvol = local->cached_subvol;
-        if (!subvol) {
-                gf_msg_debug (this->name, 0,
-                              "no cached subvolume for inode=%s",
-                              uuid_utoa (fd->inode->gfid));
-                op_errno = EINVAL;
-                goto err;
-        }
+    xlator_t *subvol = NULL;
+    int op_errno = -1;
+    dht_local_t *local = NULL;
+    dht_layout_t *layout = NULL;
+    int call_cnt = 0;
+    dht_conf_t *conf = 0;
+    int ret = 0;
+
+    VALIDATE_OR_GOTO(this, err);
+    VALIDATE_OR_GOTO(this->private, err);
+
+    conf = this->private;
+
+    GF_IF_NATIVE_XATTR_GOTO(conf->wild_xattr_name, key, op_errno, err);
+
+    VALIDATE_OR_GOTO(frame, err);
+
+    local = dht_local_init(frame, NULL, fd, GF_FOP_FREMOVEXATTR);
+    if (!local) {
+        op_errno = ENOMEM;
+        goto err;
+    }
+
+    subvol = local->cached_subvol;
+    if (!subvol) {
+        gf_msg_debug(this->name, 0, "no cached subvolume for inode=%s",
+                     uuid_utoa(fd->inode->gfid));
+        op_errno = EINVAL;
+        goto err;
+    }
+
+    layout = local->layout;
+    if (!local->layout) {
+        gf_msg_debug(this->name, 0, "no layout for inode=%s",
+                     uuid_utoa(fd->inode->gfid));
+        op_errno = EINVAL;
+        goto err;
+    }
+    local->xattr_req = xdata ? dict_ref(xdata) : dict_new();
+
+    local->call_cnt = call_cnt = layout->cnt;
+    local->key = gf_strdup(key);
+
+    if (IA_ISDIR(fd->inode->ia_type)) {
+        local->hashed_subvol = NULL;
+        ret = dht_dir_common_set_remove_xattr(frame, this, NULL, fd, NULL, 0,
+                                              local->xattr_req, &op_errno);
+        if (ret)
+            goto err;
 
-        layout = local->layout;
-        if (!local->layout) {
-                gf_msg_debug (this->name, 0,
-                              "no layout for inode=%s",
-                              uuid_utoa (fd->inode->gfid));
-                op_errno = EINVAL;
-                goto err;
+    } else {
+        local->call_cnt = 1;
+        ret = dict_set_int8(local->xattr_req, DHT_IATT_IN_XDATA_KEY, 1);
+        if (ret) {
+            gf_msg(this->name, GF_LOG_ERROR, ENOMEM, DHT_MSG_DICT_SET_FAILED,
+                   "Failed to "
+                   "set dictionary key %s for fd=%p",
+                   DHT_IATT_IN_XDATA_KEY, fd);
         }
 
-        local->call_cnt = call_cnt = layout->cnt;
-        local->key = gf_strdup (key);
+        STACK_WIND_COOKIE(frame, dht_file_removexattr_cbk, subvol, subvol,
+                          subvol->fops->fremovexattr, fd, key,
+                          local->xattr_req);
+    }
 
-        if (IA_ISDIR (fd->inode->ia_type)) {
-                for (i = 0; i < call_cnt; i++) {
-                        STACK_WIND (frame, dht_removexattr_cbk,
-                                    layout->list[i].xlator,
-                                    layout->list[i].xlator->fops->fremovexattr,
-                                    fd, key, NULL);
-                }
-
-        } else {
-
-                local->call_cnt = 1;
-                xdata = xdata ? dict_ref (xdata) : dict_new ();
-                if (xdata)
-                        ret = dict_set_dynstr_with_alloc (xdata,
-                                 DHT_IATT_IN_XDATA_KEY, "yes");
-                if (ret) {
-                        gf_msg (this->name, GF_LOG_ERROR, ENOMEM,
-                                DHT_MSG_DICT_SET_FAILED, "Failed to "
-                                "set dictionary key %s for fd=%p",
-                                DHT_IATT_IN_XDATA_KEY, fd);
-                }
-
-                STACK_WIND (frame, dht_file_removexattr_cbk,
-                            subvol, subvol->fops->fremovexattr,
-                            fd, key, xdata);
-
-                if (xdata)
-                        dict_unref (xdata);
-        }
-
-        return 0;
+    return 0;
 
 err:
-        op_errno = (op_errno == -1) ? errno : op_errno;
-        DHT_STACK_UNWIND (fremovexattr, frame, -1, op_errno, NULL);
+    op_errno = (op_errno == -1) ? errno : op_errno;
+    DHT_STACK_UNWIND(fremovexattr, frame, -1, op_errno, NULL);
 
-        return 0;
+    return 0;
 }
 
-
 int
-dht_fd_cbk (call_frame_t *frame, void *cookie, xlator_t *this,
-            int op_ret, int op_errno, fd_t *fd, dict_t *xdata)
+dht_fd_cbk(call_frame_t *frame, void *cookie, xlator_t *this, int op_ret,
+           int op_errno, fd_t *fd, dict_t *xdata)
 {
-        dht_local_t  *local = NULL;
-        int           this_call_cnt = 0;
-        call_frame_t *prev = NULL;
+    dht_local_t *local = NULL;
+    int this_call_cnt = 0;
+    xlator_t *prev = NULL;
 
-        local = frame->local;
-        prev = cookie;
-
-        LOCK (&frame->lock);
-        {
-                if (op_ret == -1) {
-                        local->op_errno = op_errno;
-                        gf_msg_debug (this->name, op_errno,
-                                      "subvolume %s returned -1",
-                                      prev->this->name);
-                        goto unlock;
-                }
+    local = frame->local;
+    prev = cookie;
 
-                local->op_ret = 0;
+    LOCK(&frame->lock);
+    {
+        if (op_ret == -1) {
+            local->op_errno = op_errno;
+            UNLOCK(&frame->lock);
+            gf_msg_debug(this->name, op_errno, "subvolume %s returned -1",
+                         prev->name);
+            goto post_unlock;
         }
-unlock:
-        UNLOCK (&frame->lock);
 
-        this_call_cnt = dht_frame_return (frame);
-        if (is_last_call (this_call_cnt))
-                DHT_STACK_UNWIND (open, frame, local->op_ret, local->op_errno,
-                                  local->fd, NULL);
+        local->op_ret = 0;
+    }
+    UNLOCK(&frame->lock);
+post_unlock:
+    this_call_cnt = dht_frame_return(frame);
+    if (is_last_call(this_call_cnt))
+        DHT_STACK_UNWIND(open, frame, local->op_ret, local->op_errno, local->fd,
+                         NULL);
 
-        return 0;
+    return 0;
 }
 
 /*
  * dht_normalize_stats -
  */
 static void
-dht_normalize_stats (struct statvfs *buf, unsigned long bsize,
-                     unsigned long frsize)
+dht_normalize_stats(struct statvfs *buf, unsigned long bsize,
+                    unsigned long frsize)
 {
-        double factor = 0;
+    double factor = 0;
 
-        if (buf->f_bsize != bsize) {
-                buf->f_bsize = bsize;
-        }
+    if (buf->f_bsize != bsize) {
+        buf->f_bsize = bsize;
+    }
 
-        if (buf->f_frsize != frsize) {
-                factor = ((double) buf->f_frsize) / frsize;
-                buf->f_frsize = frsize;
-                buf->f_blocks = (fsblkcnt_t) (factor * buf->f_blocks);
-                buf->f_bfree  = (fsblkcnt_t) (factor * buf->f_bfree);
-                buf->f_bavail = (fsblkcnt_t) (factor * buf->f_bavail);
+    if (buf->f_frsize != frsize) {
+        factor = ((double)buf->f_frsize) / frsize;
+        buf->f_frsize = frsize;
+        buf->f_blocks = (fsblkcnt_t)(factor * buf->f_blocks);
+        buf->f_bfree = (fsblkcnt_t)(factor * buf->f_bfree);
+        buf->f_bavail = (fsblkcnt_t)(factor * buf->f_bavail);
+    }
+}
 
+static int
+dht_statfs_cbk(call_frame_t *frame, void *cookie, xlator_t *this, int op_ret,
+               int op_errno, struct statvfs *statvfs, dict_t *xdata)
+{
+    gf_boolean_t event = _gf_false;
+    qdstatfs_action_t action = qdstatfs_action_OFF;
+    dht_local_t *local = NULL;
+    int this_call_cnt = 0;
+    int bsize = 0;
+    int frsize = 0;
+    GF_UNUSED int ret = 0;
+    unsigned long new_usage = 0;
+    unsigned long cur_usage = 0;
+
+    local = frame->local;
+    GF_ASSERT(local);
+
+    if (xdata)
+        ret = dict_get_int8(xdata, "quota-deem-statfs", (int8_t *)&event);
+
+    LOCK(&frame->lock);
+    {
+        if (op_ret == -1) {
+            local->op_errno = op_errno;
+            goto unlock;
         }
-}
+        if (!statvfs) {
+            op_errno = EINVAL;
+            local->op_ret = -1;
+            goto unlock;
+        }
+        local->op_ret = 0;
 
-int
-dht_statfs_cbk (call_frame_t *frame, void *cookie, xlator_t *this,
-                int op_ret, int op_errno, struct statvfs *statvfs,
-                dict_t *xdata)
-{
+        if (local->quota_deem_statfs) {
+            if (event == _gf_true) {
+                action = qdstatfs_action_COMPARE;
+            } else {
+                action = qdstatfs_action_NEGLECT;
+            }
+        } else {
+            if (event == _gf_true) {
+                action = qdstatfs_action_REPLACE;
+                local->quota_deem_statfs = _gf_true;
+            }
+        }
 
-        gf_boolean_t            event              = _gf_false;
-        qdstatfs_action_t       action             = qdstatfs_action_OFF;
-        dht_local_t *           local              = NULL;
-        int                     this_call_cnt      = 0;
-        int                     bsize              = 0;
-        int                     frsize             = 0;
-        GF_UNUSED int           ret                = 0;
-        unsigned long           new_usage          = 0;
-        unsigned long           cur_usage          = 0;
+        if (local->quota_deem_statfs) {
+            switch (action) {
+                case qdstatfs_action_NEGLECT:
+                    goto unlock;
 
-        local = frame->local;
-        GF_ASSERT (local);
+                case qdstatfs_action_REPLACE:
+                    local->statvfs = *statvfs;
+                    goto unlock;
 
-        if (xdata)
-                ret = dict_get_int8 (xdata, "quota-deem-statfs",
-                                     (int8_t *)&event);
-
-        LOCK (&frame->lock);
-        {
-                if (op_ret == -1) {
-                        local->op_errno = op_errno;
-                        goto unlock;
-                }
-                if (!statvfs) {
-                        op_errno = EINVAL;
-                        local->op_ret = -1;
-                        goto unlock;
-                }
-                local->op_ret = 0;
+                case qdstatfs_action_COMPARE:
+                    new_usage = statvfs->f_blocks - statvfs->f_bfree;
+                    cur_usage = local->statvfs.f_blocks -
+                                local->statvfs.f_bfree;
 
-                switch (local->quota_deem_statfs) {
-                case _gf_true:
-                        if (event == _gf_true)
-                                action = qdstatfs_action_COMPARE;
-                        else
-                                action = qdstatfs_action_NEGLECT;
-                        break;
-
-                case _gf_false:
-                        if (event == _gf_true) {
-                                action = qdstatfs_action_REPLACE;
-                                local->quota_deem_statfs = _gf_true;
-                        }
-                        break;
+                    /* Take the max of the usage from subvols */
+                    if (new_usage >= cur_usage)
+                        local->statvfs = *statvfs;
+                    goto unlock;
 
                 default:
-                        gf_msg (this->name, GF_LOG_ERROR, 0,
-                                DHT_MSG_INVALID_VALUE,
-                                "Encountered third "
-                                "value for boolean variable %d",
-                                local->quota_deem_statfs);
-                        break;
-                }
-
-                if (local->quota_deem_statfs) {
-                        switch (action) {
-                        case qdstatfs_action_NEGLECT:
-                                goto unlock;
+                    break;
+            }
+        }
 
-                        case qdstatfs_action_REPLACE:
-                                local->statvfs = *statvfs;
-                                goto unlock;
+        if (local->statvfs.f_bsize != 0) {
+            bsize = max(local->statvfs.f_bsize, statvfs->f_bsize);
+            frsize = max(local->statvfs.f_frsize, statvfs->f_frsize);
+            dht_normalize_stats(&local->statvfs, bsize, frsize);
+            dht_normalize_stats(statvfs, bsize, frsize);
+        } else {
+            local->statvfs.f_bsize = statvfs->f_bsize;
+            local->statvfs.f_frsize = statvfs->f_frsize;
+        }
+
+        local->statvfs.f_blocks += statvfs->f_blocks;
+        local->statvfs.f_bfree += statvfs->f_bfree;
+        local->statvfs.f_bavail += statvfs->f_bavail;
+        local->statvfs.f_files += statvfs->f_files;
+        local->statvfs.f_ffree += statvfs->f_ffree;
+        local->statvfs.f_favail += statvfs->f_favail;
+        local->statvfs.f_fsid = statvfs->f_fsid;
+        local->statvfs.f_flag = statvfs->f_flag;
+        local->statvfs.f_namemax = statvfs->f_namemax;
+    }
+unlock:
+    UNLOCK(&frame->lock);
 
-                        case qdstatfs_action_COMPARE:
-                                new_usage = statvfs->f_blocks -
-                                             statvfs->f_bfree;
-                                cur_usage = local->statvfs.f_blocks -
-                                             local->statvfs.f_bfree;
+    this_call_cnt = dht_frame_return(frame);
+    if (is_last_call(this_call_cnt))
+        DHT_STACK_UNWIND(statfs, frame, local->op_ret, local->op_errno,
+                         &local->statvfs, xdata);
 
-                                /* Take the max of the usage from subvols */
-                                if (new_usage >= cur_usage)
-                                        local->statvfs = *statvfs;
-                                goto unlock;
+    return 0;
+}
 
-                        default:
-                                break;
-                        }
-                }
+int
+dht_statfs(call_frame_t *frame, xlator_t *this, loc_t *loc, dict_t *xdata)
+{
+    dht_local_t *local = NULL;
+    dht_conf_t *conf = NULL;
+    int op_errno = -1;
+    int i = -1;
+    inode_t *inode = NULL;
+    inode_table_t *itable = NULL;
+    static uuid_t root_gfid = {0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 1};
+    loc_t newloc = {
+        0,
+    };
 
-                if (local->statvfs.f_bsize != 0) {
-                        bsize = max(local->statvfs.f_bsize, statvfs->f_bsize);
-                        frsize = max(local->statvfs.f_frsize, statvfs->f_frsize);
-                        dht_normalize_stats(&local->statvfs, bsize, frsize);
-                        dht_normalize_stats(statvfs, bsize, frsize);
-                } else {
-                        local->statvfs.f_bsize    = statvfs->f_bsize;
-                        local->statvfs.f_frsize   = statvfs->f_frsize;
-                }
+    VALIDATE_OR_GOTO(frame, err);
+    VALIDATE_OR_GOTO(this, err);
+    VALIDATE_OR_GOTO(loc, err);
+    VALIDATE_OR_GOTO(this->private, err);
 
-                local->statvfs.f_blocks  += statvfs->f_blocks;
-                local->statvfs.f_bfree   += statvfs->f_bfree;
-                local->statvfs.f_bavail  += statvfs->f_bavail;
-                local->statvfs.f_files   += statvfs->f_files;
-                local->statvfs.f_ffree   += statvfs->f_ffree;
-                local->statvfs.f_favail  += statvfs->f_favail;
-                local->statvfs.f_fsid     = statvfs->f_fsid;
-                local->statvfs.f_flag     = statvfs->f_flag;
-                local->statvfs.f_namemax  = statvfs->f_namemax;
+    conf = this->private;
 
+    local = dht_local_init(frame, NULL, NULL, GF_FOP_STATFS);
+    if (!local) {
+        op_errno = ENOMEM;
+        goto err;
+    }
 
+    if (loc->inode && !IA_ISDIR(loc->inode->ia_type)) {
+        itable = loc->inode->table;
+        if (!itable) {
+            op_errno = EINVAL;
+            goto err;
         }
-unlock:
-        UNLOCK (&frame->lock);
-
 
-        this_call_cnt = dht_frame_return (frame);
-        if (is_last_call (this_call_cnt))
-                DHT_STACK_UNWIND (statfs, frame, local->op_ret, local->op_errno,
-                                  &local->statvfs, xdata);
+        loc = &local->loc2;
 
-        return 0;
-}
-
-
-int
-dht_statfs (call_frame_t *frame, xlator_t *this, loc_t *loc, dict_t *xdata)
-{
-        xlator_t     *subvol = NULL;
-        dht_local_t  *local  = NULL;
-        dht_conf_t   *conf = NULL;
-        int           op_errno = -1;
-        int           i = -1;
+        inode = inode_find(itable, root_gfid);
+        if (!inode) {
+            op_errno = EINVAL;
+            goto err;
+        }
 
-        VALIDATE_OR_GOTO (frame, err);
-        VALIDATE_OR_GOTO (this, err);
-        VALIDATE_OR_GOTO (loc, err);
-        VALIDATE_OR_GOTO (this->private, err);
+        dht_build_root_loc(inode, &newloc);
+        loc = &newloc;
+    }
 
-        conf = this->private;
+    local->call_cnt = conf->subvolume_cnt;
 
-        local = dht_local_init (frame, NULL, NULL, GF_FOP_STATFS);
-        if (!local) {
-                op_errno = ENOMEM;
-                goto err;
-        }
+    for (i = 0; i < conf->subvolume_cnt; i++) {
+        STACK_WIND(frame, dht_statfs_cbk, conf->subvolumes[i],
+                   conf->subvolumes[i]->fops->statfs, loc, xdata);
+    }
+    return 0;
 
-        if (!loc->inode || IA_ISDIR (loc->inode->ia_type)) {
-                local->call_cnt = conf->subvolume_cnt;
+err:
+    op_errno = (op_errno == -1) ? errno : op_errno;
+    DHT_STACK_UNWIND(statfs, frame, -1, op_errno, NULL, NULL);
 
-                for (i = 0; i < conf->subvolume_cnt; i++) {
-                        STACK_WIND (frame, dht_statfs_cbk,
-                                    conf->subvolumes[i],
-                                    conf->subvolumes[i]->fops->statfs, loc,
-                                    xdata);
-                }
-                return 0;
-        }
+    return 0;
+}
 
-        subvol = dht_subvol_get_cached (this, loc->inode);
-        if (!subvol) {
-                gf_msg_debug (this->name, 0,
-                              "no cached subvolume for path=%s", loc->path);
-                op_errno = EINVAL;
-                goto err;
+int
+dht_opendir(call_frame_t *frame, xlator_t *this, loc_t *loc, fd_t *fd,
+            dict_t *xdata)
+{
+    dht_local_t *local = NULL;
+    dht_conf_t *conf = NULL;
+    int op_errno = -1;
+    int i = -1;
+    int ret = 0;
+    gf_boolean_t new_xdata = _gf_false;
+    xlator_t **subvolumes = NULL;
+    int call_count = 0;
+
+    VALIDATE_OR_GOTO(frame, err);
+    VALIDATE_OR_GOTO(this, err);
+    VALIDATE_OR_GOTO(fd, err);
+    VALIDATE_OR_GOTO(this->private, err);
+
+    conf = this->private;
+
+    local = dht_local_init(frame, loc, fd, GF_FOP_OPENDIR);
+    if (!local) {
+        op_errno = ENOMEM;
+        goto err;
+    }
+    local->first_up_subvol = dht_first_up_subvol(this);
+
+    if (!xdata) {
+        xdata = dict_new();
+        if (!xdata) {
+            op_errno = ENOMEM;
+            goto err;
+        }
+        new_xdata = _gf_true;
+    }
+
+    ret = dict_set_uint32(xdata, conf->link_xattr_name, 256);
+    if (ret)
+        gf_msg(this->name, GF_LOG_WARNING, 0, DHT_MSG_DICT_SET_FAILED,
+               "Failed to set dictionary value : key = %s",
+               conf->link_xattr_name);
+
+    /* dht_readdirp will wind to all subvols so open has to be sent to
+     * all subvols whether or not conf->local_subvols is set */
+
+    call_count = local->call_cnt = conf->subvolume_cnt;
+    subvolumes = conf->subvolumes;
+
+    /* In case of parallel-readdir, the readdir-ahead will be loaded
+     * below dht, in this case, if we want to enable or disable SKIP_DIRs
+     * it has to be done in opendir, so that prefetching logic in
+     * readdir-ahead, honors it */
+    for (i = 0; i < call_count; i++) {
+        if (conf->readdir_optimize == _gf_true) {
+            if (subvolumes[i] != local->first_up_subvol) {
+                ret = dict_set_int32(xdata, GF_READDIR_SKIP_DIRS, 1);
+                if (ret)
+                    gf_msg(this->name, GF_LOG_ERROR, 0, DHT_MSG_DICT_SET_FAILED,
+                           "Failed to set dictionary"
+                           " value :key = %s, ret:%d",
+                           GF_READDIR_SKIP_DIRS, ret);
+            }
         }
 
-        local->call_cnt = 1;
+        STACK_WIND_COOKIE(frame, dht_fd_cbk, subvolumes[i], subvolumes[i],
+                          subvolumes[i]->fops->opendir, loc, fd, xdata);
+        dict_del(xdata, GF_READDIR_SKIP_DIRS);
+    }
 
-        STACK_WIND (frame, dht_statfs_cbk,
-                    subvol, subvol->fops->statfs, loc, xdata);
+    if (new_xdata)
+        dict_unref(xdata);
 
-        return 0;
+    return 0;
 
 err:
-        op_errno = (op_errno == -1) ? errno : op_errno;
-        DHT_STACK_UNWIND (statfs, frame, -1, op_errno, NULL, NULL);
+    op_errno = (op_errno == -1) ? errno : op_errno;
+    DHT_STACK_UNWIND(opendir, frame, -1, op_errno, NULL, NULL);
 
-        return 0;
+    return 0;
 }
 
+/* dht_readdirp_cbk creates a new dentry and dentry->inode is not assigned.
+   This functions assigns an inode if all of the following conditions are
+   true:
 
-int
-dht_opendir (call_frame_t *frame, xlator_t *this, loc_t *loc, fd_t *fd,
-             dict_t *xdata)
+   * DHT has only one child. In this case the entire layout is present on
+   this single child and hence we can set complete layout in inode.
+   * backend has complete layout and there are no anomalies in it and from
+   this information layout can be constructed and set in inode.
+*/
+
+static void
+dht_populate_inode_for_dentry(xlator_t *this, xlator_t *subvol,
+                              gf_dirent_t *entry, gf_dirent_t *orig_entry)
 {
-        dht_local_t  *local  = NULL;
-        dht_conf_t   *conf = NULL;
-        int           op_errno = -1;
-        int           i = -1;
+    dht_layout_t *layout = NULL;
+    int ret = 0;
+    loc_t loc = {
+        0,
+    };
 
-        VALIDATE_OR_GOTO (frame, err);
-        VALIDATE_OR_GOTO (this, err);
-        VALIDATE_OR_GOTO (fd, err);
-        VALIDATE_OR_GOTO (this->private, err);
+    if (gf_uuid_is_null(orig_entry->d_stat.ia_gfid)) {
+        /* this skips the '..' entry for the root of the volume */
+        return;
+    }
 
-        conf = this->private;
+    gf_uuid_copy(loc.gfid, orig_entry->d_stat.ia_gfid);
+    loc.inode = inode_ref(orig_entry->inode);
 
-        local = dht_local_init (frame, loc, fd, GF_FOP_OPENDIR);
-        if (!local) {
-                op_errno = ENOMEM;
+    if (is_revalidate(&loc)) {
+        goto out;
+    }
 
-                goto err;
-        }
+    layout = dht_layout_new(this, 1);
+    if (!layout)
+        goto out;
 
-        if ((conf->defrag && conf->defrag->cmd == GF_DEFRAG_CMD_START_TIER) ||
-            (conf->defrag && conf->defrag->cmd ==
-             GF_DEFRAG_CMD_START_DETACH_TIER) ||
-            (!(conf->local_subvols_cnt) || !conf->defrag)) {
-                local->call_cnt = conf->subvolume_cnt;
+    ret = dht_layout_merge(this, layout, subvol, 0, 0, orig_entry->dict);
+    if (!ret) {
+        ret = dht_layout_normalize(this, &loc, layout);
+        if (ret == 0) {
+            dht_layout_set(this, orig_entry->inode, layout);
+            entry->inode = inode_ref(orig_entry->inode);
+            layout = NULL;
+        }
+    }
 
-                for (i = 0; i < conf->subvolume_cnt; i++) {
-                        STACK_WIND (frame, dht_fd_cbk,
-                                    conf->subvolumes[i],
-                                    conf->subvolumes[i]->fops->opendir,
-                                    loc, fd, xdata);
+    if (layout)
+        dht_layout_unref(this, layout);
 
-                }
-        } else {
-                local->call_cnt = conf->local_subvols_cnt;
-                for (i = 0; i < conf->local_subvols_cnt; i++) {
-                        STACK_WIND (frame, dht_fd_cbk,
-                                    conf->local_subvols[i],
-                                    conf->local_subvols[i]->fops->opendir,
-                                    loc, fd, xdata);
-                }
-        }
+out:
+    loc_wipe(&loc);
+    return;
+}
 
-        return 0;
+/* Posix returns op_errno = ENOENT to indicate that there are no more
+ * entries
+ */
+static int
+dht_readdirp_cbk(call_frame_t *frame, void *cookie, xlator_t *this, int op_ret,
+                 int op_errno, gf_dirent_t *orig_entries, dict_t *xdata)
+{
+    dht_local_t *local = NULL;
+    gf_dirent_t entries;
+    gf_dirent_t *orig_entry = NULL;
+    gf_dirent_t *entry = NULL;
+    xlator_t *prev = NULL;
+    xlator_t *next_subvol = NULL;
+    off_t next_offset = 0;
+    int count = 0;
+    dht_layout_t *layout = NULL;
+    dht_conf_t *conf = NULL;
+    dht_methods_t *methods = NULL;
+    xlator_t *subvol = 0;
+    xlator_t *hashed_subvol = 0;
+    int ret = 0;
+    int readdir_optimize = 0;
+    inode_table_t *itable = NULL;
+    inode_t *inode = NULL;
+    gf_boolean_t skip_hashed_check = _gf_false;
+
+    INIT_LIST_HEAD(&entries.list);
+
+    prev = cookie;
+    local = frame->local;
+    GF_VALIDATE_OR_GOTO(this->name, local->fd, unwind);
+
+    itable = local->fd->inode->table;
+
+    conf = this->private;
+    GF_VALIDATE_OR_GOTO(this->name, conf, unwind);
+
+    methods = &(conf->methods);
+
+    if (op_ret <= 0) {
+        goto done;
+    }
+
+    /* Why aren't we skipping DHT entirely in case of a single subvol?
+     * Because if this was a larger volume earlier and all but one subvol
+     * was removed, there might be stale linkto files on the subvol.
+     */
+    if (conf->subvolume_cnt == 1) {
+        /* return all directory and file entries except
+         * linkto files for a single child DHT
+         */
+        skip_hashed_check = _gf_true;
+    }
 
-err:
-        op_errno = (op_errno == -1) ? errno : op_errno;
-        DHT_STACK_UNWIND (opendir, frame, -1, op_errno, NULL, NULL);
+    if (!local->layout)
+        local->layout = dht_layout_get(this, local->fd->inode);
 
-        return 0;
-}
+    layout = local->layout;
 
+    /* This will skip the entries on the subvol without a layout,
+     * hence preventing the crash but rmdir might fail with
+     * "directory not empty" errors*/
 
-int
-dht_readdirp_cbk (call_frame_t *frame, void *cookie, xlator_t *this, int op_ret,
-                  int op_errno, gf_dirent_t *orig_entries, dict_t *xdata)
-{
-        dht_local_t             *local = NULL;
-        gf_dirent_t              entries;
-        gf_dirent_t             *orig_entry = NULL;
-        gf_dirent_t             *entry = NULL;
-        call_frame_t            *prev = NULL;
-        xlator_t                *next_subvol = NULL;
-        off_t                    next_offset = 0;
-        int                      count = 0;
-        dht_layout_t            *layout = 0;
-        dht_conf_t              *conf   = NULL;
-        dht_methods_t           *methods = NULL;
-        xlator_t                *subvol = 0;
-        xlator_t                *hashed_subvol = 0;
-        int                      ret    = 0;
-        int                      readdir_optimize = 0;
-        inode_table_t           *itable = NULL;
-        inode_t                 *inode = NULL;
-
-        INIT_LIST_HEAD (&entries.list);
-        prev = cookie;
-        local = frame->local;
-        itable = local->fd ? local->fd->inode->table : NULL;
+    if (layout == NULL)
+        goto done;
 
-        conf  = this->private;
-        GF_VALIDATE_OR_GOTO(this->name, conf, unwind);
+    if (conf->readdir_optimize == _gf_true)
+        readdir_optimize = 1;
 
-        methods = &(conf->methods);
+    gf_msg_debug(this->name, 0, "Processing entries from %s", prev->name);
 
-        if (op_ret < 0)
-                goto done;
+    list_for_each_entry(orig_entry, (&orig_entries->list), list)
+    {
+        next_offset = orig_entry->d_off;
 
-        if (!local->layout)
-                local->layout = dht_layout_get (this, local->fd->inode);
+        gf_msg_debug(this->name, 0, "%s: entry = %s, type = %d", prev->name,
+                     orig_entry->d_name, orig_entry->d_type);
 
-        layout = local->layout;
+        if (IA_ISINVAL(orig_entry->d_stat.ia_type)) {
+            /*stat failed somewhere- display this entry but the data may
+             * be inaccurate.
+             */
+            gf_msg_debug(this->name, EINVAL, "Invalid stat for %s (gfid %s)",
+                         orig_entry->d_name,
+                         uuid_utoa(orig_entry->d_stat.ia_gfid));
+        }
 
-        /* We have seen crashes in while running "rm -rf" on tier volumes
-           when the layout was NULL on the hot tier. This will skip the
-           entries on the subvol without a layout, hence preventing the crash
-           but rmdir might fail with "directory not empty" errors*/
+        if (check_is_linkfile(NULL, (&orig_entry->d_stat), orig_entry->dict,
+                              conf->link_xattr_name)) {
+            gf_msg_debug(this->name, 0, "%s: %s is a linkto file", prev->name,
+                         orig_entry->d_name);
+            continue;
+        }
 
-        if (layout == NULL)
-                goto done;
+        if (skip_hashed_check) {
+            goto list;
+        }
 
-        if (conf->readdir_optimize == _gf_true)
-                 readdir_optimize = 1;
+        if (check_is_dir(NULL, (&orig_entry->d_stat), NULL)) {
+            /*Directory entries filtering :
+             * a) If rebalance is running, pick from first_up_subvol
+             * b) (rebalance not running)hashed subvolume is NULL or
+             * down then filter in first_up_subvolume. Other wise the
+             * corresponding hashed subvolume will take care of the
+             * directory entry.
+             */
+            if (readdir_optimize) {
+                if (prev == local->first_up_subvol)
+                    goto list;
+                else
+                    continue;
+            }
 
-        list_for_each_entry (orig_entry, (&orig_entries->list), list) {
-                next_offset = orig_entry->d_off;
+            hashed_subvol = methods->layout_search(this, layout,
+                                                   orig_entry->d_name);
 
-                if (IA_ISINVAL(orig_entry->d_stat.ia_type)) {
-                        /*stat failed somewhere- ignore this entry*/
-                        gf_msg_debug (this->name, EINVAL,
-                                      "Invalid stat, ignoring entry "
-                                      "%s gfid %s", orig_entry->d_name,
-                                      uuid_utoa (orig_entry->d_stat.ia_gfid));
-                        continue;
-                }
+            if (prev == hashed_subvol)
+                goto list;
+            if ((hashed_subvol && dht_subvol_status(conf, hashed_subvol)) ||
+                (prev != local->first_up_subvol))
+                continue;
 
-                if (check_is_dir (NULL, (&orig_entry->d_stat), NULL)) {
+            goto list;
+        }
 
-                /*Directory entries filtering :
-                 * a) If rebalance is running, pick from first_up_subvol
-                 * b) (rebalance not running)hashed subvolume is NULL or
-                 * down then filter in first_up_subvolume. Other wise the
-                 * corresponding hashed subvolume will take care of the
-                 * directory entry.
-                 */
-                        if (readdir_optimize) {
-                                if (prev->this == local->first_up_subvol)
-                                        goto list;
-                                else
-                                        continue;
+    list:
+        entry = gf_dirent_for_name(orig_entry->d_name);
+        if (!entry) {
+            goto unwind;
+        }
 
-                        }
+        /* Do this if conf->search_unhashed is set to "auto" */
+        if (conf->search_unhashed == GF_DHT_LOOKUP_UNHASHED_AUTO) {
+            subvol = methods->layout_search(this, layout, orig_entry->d_name);
+            if (!subvol || (subvol != prev)) {
+                /* TODO: Count the number of entries which need
+                   linkfile to prove its existence in fs */
+                layout->search_unhashed++;
+            }
+        }
 
-                        hashed_subvol = methods->layout_search (this, layout,
-                                                         orig_entry->d_name);
+        entry->d_off = orig_entry->d_off;
+        entry->d_stat = orig_entry->d_stat;
+        entry->d_ino = orig_entry->d_ino;
+        entry->d_type = orig_entry->d_type;
+        entry->d_len = orig_entry->d_len;
 
-                        if (prev->this == hashed_subvol)
-                                goto list;
-                        if ((hashed_subvol
-                                && dht_subvol_status (conf, hashed_subvol))
-                                ||(prev->this != local->first_up_subvol))
-                                continue;
+        if (orig_entry->dict)
+            entry->dict = dict_ref(orig_entry->dict);
 
-                        goto list;
-                }
+        /* making sure we set the inode ctx right with layout,
+           currently possible only for non-directories, so for
+           directories don't set entry inodes */
+        if (IA_ISDIR(entry->d_stat.ia_type)) {
+            entry->d_stat.ia_blocks = DHT_DIR_STAT_BLOCKS;
+            entry->d_stat.ia_size = DHT_DIR_STAT_SIZE;
+            if (orig_entry->inode) {
+                dht_inode_ctx_time_update(orig_entry->inode, this,
+                                          &entry->d_stat, 1);
 
-                if (check_is_linkfile (NULL, (&orig_entry->d_stat),
-                                       orig_entry->dict,
-                                       conf->link_xattr_name)) {
-                        continue;
+                if (conf->subvolume_cnt == 1) {
+                    dht_populate_inode_for_dentry(this, prev, entry,
+                                                  orig_entry);
                 }
-list:
-                entry = gf_dirent_for_name (orig_entry->d_name);
-                if (!entry) {
+            }
+        } else {
+            if (orig_entry->dict &&
+                dict_get(orig_entry->dict, conf->link_xattr_name)) {
+                /* Strip out the S and T flags set by rebalance*/
+                DHT_STRIP_PHASE1_FLAGS(&entry->d_stat);
+            }
 
-                        goto unwind;
+            if (orig_entry->inode) {
+                ret = dht_layout_preset(this, prev, orig_entry->inode);
+                if (ret)
+                    gf_msg(this->name, GF_LOG_WARNING, 0,
+                           DHT_MSG_LAYOUT_SET_FAILED,
+                           "failed to link the layout "
+                           "in inode for %s",
+                           orig_entry->d_name);
+
+                entry->inode = inode_ref(orig_entry->inode);
+            } else if (itable) {
+                /*
+                 * orig_entry->inode might be null if any upper
+                 * layer xlators below client set to null, to
+                 * force a lookup on the inode even if the inode
+                 * is present in the inode table. In that case
+                 * we just update the ctx to make sure we didn't
+                 * missed anything.
+                 */
+                inode = inode_find(itable, orig_entry->d_stat.ia_gfid);
+                if (inode) {
+                    ret = dht_layout_preset(this, prev, inode);
+                    if (ret)
+                        gf_msg(this->name, GF_LOG_WARNING, 0,
+                               DHT_MSG_LAYOUT_SET_FAILED,
+                               "failed to link the layout"
+                               " in inode for %s",
+                               orig_entry->d_name);
+                    inode_unref(inode);
+                    inode = NULL;
                 }
+            }
+        }
 
-                /* Do this if conf->search_unhashed is set to "auto" */
-                if (conf->search_unhashed == GF_DHT_LOOKUP_UNHASHED_AUTO) {
-                        subvol = methods->layout_search (this, layout,
-                                                         orig_entry->d_name);
-                        if (!subvol || (subvol != prev->this)) {
-                                /* TODO: Count the number of entries which need
-                                   linkfile to prove its existence in fs */
-                                layout->search_unhashed++;
-                        }
-                }
+        gf_msg_debug(this->name, 0, "%s: Adding entry = %s", prev->name,
+                     entry->d_name);
 
-                entry->d_off  = orig_entry->d_off;
-                entry->d_stat = orig_entry->d_stat;
-                entry->d_ino  = orig_entry->d_ino;
-                entry->d_type = orig_entry->d_type;
-                entry->d_len  = orig_entry->d_len;
-
-                if (orig_entry->dict)
-                        entry->dict = dict_ref (orig_entry->dict);
-
-                /* making sure we set the inode ctx right with layout,
-                   currently possible only for non-directories, so for
-                   directories don't set entry inodes */
-                if (IA_ISDIR(entry->d_stat.ia_type)) {
-                        entry->d_stat.ia_blocks = DHT_DIR_STAT_BLOCKS;
-                        entry->d_stat.ia_size = DHT_DIR_STAT_SIZE;
-                        if (orig_entry->inode) {
-                                dht_inode_ctx_time_update (orig_entry->inode,
-                                                           this, &entry->d_stat,
-                                                           1);
-                        }
-                } else {
-                        if (orig_entry->inode) {
-                                ret = dht_layout_preset (this, prev->this,
-                                                         orig_entry->inode);
-                                if (ret)
-                                        gf_msg (this->name, GF_LOG_WARNING, 0,
-                                                DHT_MSG_LAYOUT_SET_FAILED,
-                                                "failed to link the layout "
-                                                "in inode");
-
-                                entry->inode = inode_ref (orig_entry->inode);
-                        } else if (itable) {
-                                /*
-                                 * orig_entry->inode might be null if any upper
-                                 * layer xlators below client set to null, to
-                                 * force a lookup on the inode even if the inode
-                                 * is present in the inode table. In that case
-                                 * we just update the ctx to make sure we didn't
-                                 * missed anything.
-                                 */
-                                inode = inode_find (itable,
-                                                    orig_entry->d_stat.ia_gfid);
-                                if (inode) {
-                                        ret = dht_layout_preset
-                                                            (this, prev->this,
-                                                             inode);
-                                        if (ret)
-                                                gf_msg (this->name,
-                                                     GF_LOG_WARNING, 0,
-                                                     DHT_MSG_LAYOUT_SET_FAILED,
-                                                     "failed to link the layout"
-                                                     " in inode");
-                                        inode_unref (inode);
-                                        inode = NULL;
-                                }
-                        }
-                }
-                list_add_tail (&entry->list, &entries.list);
-                count++;
-        }
-        op_ret = count;
-        /* We need to ensure that only the last subvolume's end-of-directory
-         * notification is respected so that directory reading does not stop
-         * before all subvolumes have been read. That could happen because the
-         * posix for each subvolume sends a ENOENT on end-of-directory but in
-         * distribute we're not concerned only with a posix's view of the
-         * directory but the aggregated namespace' view of the directory.
-         */
-        if (prev->this != dht_last_up_subvol (this))
-                op_errno = 0;
+        list_add_tail(&entry->list, &entries.list);
+        count++;
+    }
 
 done:
-        if (count == 0) {
-                /* non-zero next_offset means that
-                   EOF is not yet hit on the current subvol
-                */
-                if (next_offset == 0) {
-                        next_subvol = dht_subvol_next (this, prev->this);
-                } else {
-                        next_subvol = prev->this;
-                }
 
-                if (!next_subvol) {
-                        goto unwind;
-                }
+    /* We need to ensure that only the last subvolume's end-of-directory
+     * notification is respected so that directory reading does not stop
+     * before all subvolumes have been read. That could happen because the
+     * posix for each subvolume sends a ENOENT on end-of-directory but in
+     * distribute we're not concerned only with a posix's view of the
+     * directory but the aggregated namespace' view of the directory.
+     * Possible values:
+     * op_ret == 0 and op_errno != 0
+     *   if op_errno != ENOENT : Error.Unwind.
+     *   if op_errno == ENOENT : There are no more entries on this subvol.
+     *                           Move to the next one.
+     * op_ret > 0 and count == 0 :
+     *    The subvol returned entries to dht but all were stripped out.
+     *    For example, if they were linkto files or dirs where
+     *    hashed_subvol != prev. Try to get some entries by winding
+     *    to the next subvol. This can be dangerous if parallel readdir
+     *    is enabled as it grows the stack.
+     *
+     * op_ret > 0 and count > 0:
+     *   We found some entries. Unwind even if the buffer is not full.
+     *
+     */
+
+    op_ret = count;
+    if (count == 0) {
+        /* non-zero next_offset means that
+         * EOF is not yet hit on the current subvol
+         */
+        if ((next_offset == 0) || (op_errno == ENOENT)) {
+            next_offset = 0;
+            next_subvol = dht_subvol_next(this, prev);
+        } else {
+            next_subvol = prev;
+        }
 
-                if (conf->readdir_optimize == _gf_true) {
-                        if (next_subvol != local->first_up_subvol) {
-                                ret = dict_set_int32 (local->xattr,
-                                                      GF_READDIR_SKIP_DIRS, 1);
-                                if (ret)
-                                        gf_msg (this->name, GF_LOG_ERROR, 0,
-                                                DHT_MSG_DICT_SET_FAILED,
-                                                "Failed to set dictionary value"
-                                                ":key = %s",
-                                                GF_READDIR_SKIP_DIRS );
-                        } else {
-                                 dict_del (local->xattr,
-                                           GF_READDIR_SKIP_DIRS);
-                        }
-                }
+        if (!next_subvol) {
+            goto unwind;
+        }
 
-                STACK_WIND (frame, dht_readdirp_cbk,
-                            next_subvol, next_subvol->fops->readdirp,
-                            local->fd, local->size, next_offset,
-                            local->xattr);
-                return 0;
+        if (conf->readdir_optimize == _gf_true) {
+            if (next_subvol != local->first_up_subvol) {
+                ret = dict_set_int32(local->xattr, GF_READDIR_SKIP_DIRS, 1);
+                if (ret)
+                    gf_msg(this->name, GF_LOG_ERROR, 0, DHT_MSG_DICT_SET_FAILED,
+                           "Failed to set dictionary value"
+                           ":key = %s",
+                           GF_READDIR_SKIP_DIRS);
+            } else {
+                dict_del(local->xattr, GF_READDIR_SKIP_DIRS);
+            }
         }
 
+        STACK_WIND_COOKIE(frame, dht_readdirp_cbk, next_subvol, next_subvol,
+                          next_subvol->fops->readdirp, local->fd, local->size,
+                          next_offset, local->xattr);
+        return 0;
+    }
+
 unwind:
-        if (op_ret < 0)
-                op_ret = 0;
+    /* We need to ensure that only the last subvolume's end-of-directory
+     * notification is respected so that directory reading does not stop
+     * before all subvolumes have been read. That could happen because the
+     * posix for each subvolume sends a ENOENT on end-of-directory but in
+     * distribute we're not concerned only with a posix's view of the
+     * directory but the aggregated namespace' view of the directory.
+     */
+    if (op_ret < 0)
+        op_ret = 0;
 
-        DHT_STACK_UNWIND (readdirp, frame, op_ret, op_errno, &entries, NULL);
+    if (prev != dht_last_up_subvol(this))
+        op_errno = 0;
 
-        gf_dirent_free (&entries);
+    DHT_STACK_UNWIND(readdirp, frame, op_ret, op_errno, &entries, NULL);
 
-        return 0;
+    gf_dirent_free(&entries);
+    return 0;
 }
 
-
-
-int
-dht_readdir_cbk (call_frame_t *frame, void *cookie, xlator_t *this,
-                 int op_ret, int op_errno, gf_dirent_t *orig_entries,
-                 dict_t *xdata)
+static int
+dht_readdir_cbk(call_frame_t *frame, void *cookie, xlator_t *this, int op_ret,
+                int op_errno, gf_dirent_t *orig_entries, dict_t *xdata)
 {
-        dht_local_t  *local = NULL;
-        gf_dirent_t   entries;
-        gf_dirent_t  *orig_entry = NULL;
-        gf_dirent_t  *entry = NULL;
-        call_frame_t *prev = NULL;
-        xlator_t     *next_subvol = NULL;
-        off_t         next_offset = 0;
-        int           count = 0;
-        dht_layout_t *layout = 0;
-        xlator_t     *subvol = 0;
-        dht_conf_t   *conf = NULL;
-        dht_methods_t *methods = NULL;
-
-        INIT_LIST_HEAD (&entries.list);
-        prev = cookie;
-        local = frame->local;
-
-        conf = this->private;
-        GF_VALIDATE_OR_GOTO (this->name, conf, done);
-
-        methods = &(conf->methods);
-
-        if (op_ret < 0)
-                goto done;
+    dht_local_t *local = NULL;
+    gf_dirent_t entries;
+    gf_dirent_t *orig_entry = NULL;
+    gf_dirent_t *entry = NULL;
+    xlator_t *prev = NULL;
+    xlator_t *next_subvol = NULL;
+    off_t next_offset = 0;
+    int count = 0;
+    dht_layout_t *layout = 0;
+    xlator_t *subvol = 0;
+    dht_conf_t *conf = NULL;
+    dht_methods_t *methods = NULL;
+    gf_boolean_t skip_hashed_check = _gf_false;
 
-        if (!local->layout)
-                local->layout = dht_layout_get (this, local->fd->inode);
+    INIT_LIST_HEAD(&entries.list);
 
-        layout = local->layout;
+    prev = cookie;
+    local = frame->local;
 
-        list_for_each_entry (orig_entry, (&orig_entries->list), list) {
-                next_offset = orig_entry->d_off;
+    conf = this->private;
+    GF_VALIDATE_OR_GOTO(this->name, conf, done);
 
-                subvol = methods->layout_search (this, layout,
-                                                 orig_entry->d_name);
+    methods = &(conf->methods);
 
-                if (!subvol || (subvol == prev->this)) {
-                        entry = gf_dirent_for_name (orig_entry->d_name);
-                        if (!entry) {
-                                gf_msg (this->name, GF_LOG_ERROR, ENOMEM,
-                                        DHT_MSG_NO_MEMORY,
-                                        "Memory allocation failed ");
-                                goto unwind;
-                        }
+    if (op_ret <= 0)
+        goto done;
 
-                        entry->d_off  = orig_entry->d_off;
-                        entry->d_ino  = orig_entry->d_ino;
-                        entry->d_type = orig_entry->d_type;
-                        entry->d_len  = orig_entry->d_len;
+    if (!local->layout)
+        local->layout = dht_layout_get(this, local->fd->inode);
 
-                        list_add_tail (&entry->list, &entries.list);
-                        count++;
-                }
-        }
-        op_ret = count;
-        /* We need to ensure that only the last subvolume's end-of-directory
-         * notification is respected so that directory reading does not stop
-         * before all subvolumes have been read. That could happen because the
-         * posix for each subvolume sends a ENOENT on end-of-directory but in
-         * distribute we're not concerned only with a posix's view of the
-         * directory but the aggregated namespace' view of the directory.
-         */
-        if (prev->this != dht_last_up_subvol (this))
-                op_errno = 0;
+    layout = local->layout;
 
-done:
-        if (count == 0) {
-                /* non-zero next_offset means that
-                   EOF is not yet hit on the current subvol
-                */
-                if (next_offset == 0) {
-                        next_subvol = dht_subvol_next (this, prev->this);
-                } else {
-                        next_subvol = prev->this;
-                }
+    gf_msg_debug(this->name, 0, "Processing entries from %s", prev->name);
 
-                if (!next_subvol) {
-                        goto unwind;
-                }
+    if (conf->subvolume_cnt == 1) {
+        /*return everything*/
+        skip_hashed_check = _gf_true;
+        count = op_ret;
+        goto done;
+    }
 
-                STACK_WIND (frame, dht_readdir_cbk,
-                            next_subvol, next_subvol->fops->readdir,
-                            local->fd, local->size, next_offset, NULL);
-                return 0;
-        }
-
-unwind:
-        if (op_ret < 0)
-                op_ret = 0;
+    list_for_each_entry(orig_entry, (&orig_entries->list), list)
+    {
+        next_offset = orig_entry->d_off;
 
-        DHT_STACK_UNWIND (readdir, frame, op_ret, op_errno, &entries, NULL);
+        gf_msg_debug(this->name, 0, "%s: entry = %s, type = %d", prev->name,
+                     orig_entry->d_name, orig_entry->d_type);
 
-        gf_dirent_free (&entries);
-
-        return 0;
-}
+        subvol = methods->layout_search(this, layout, orig_entry->d_name);
 
+        if (!subvol || (subvol == prev)) {
+            entry = gf_dirent_for_name(orig_entry->d_name);
+            if (!entry) {
+                gf_msg(this->name, GF_LOG_ERROR, ENOMEM, DHT_MSG_NO_MEMORY,
+                       "Memory allocation failed ");
+                goto unwind;
+            }
 
-int
-dht_do_readdir (call_frame_t *frame, xlator_t *this, fd_t *fd, size_t size,
-                off_t yoff, int whichop, dict_t *dict)
-{
-        dht_local_t  *local  = NULL;
-        int           op_errno = -1;
-        xlator_t     *xvol = NULL;
-        int           ret = 0;
-        dht_conf_t   *conf = NULL;
+            entry->d_off = orig_entry->d_off;
+            entry->d_ino = orig_entry->d_ino;
+            entry->d_type = orig_entry->d_type;
+            entry->d_len = orig_entry->d_len;
 
-        VALIDATE_OR_GOTO (frame, err);
-        VALIDATE_OR_GOTO (this, err);
-        VALIDATE_OR_GOTO (fd, err);
-        VALIDATE_OR_GOTO (this->private, err);
+            gf_msg_debug(this->name, 0, "%s: Adding = entry %s", prev->name,
+                         entry->d_name);
 
-        conf = this->private;
+            list_add_tail(&entry->list, &entries.list);
+            count++;
+        }
+    }
+done:
+    op_ret = count;
+    /* We need to ensure that only the last subvolume's end-of-directory
+     * notification is respected so that directory reading does not stop
+     * before all subvolumes have been read. That could happen because the
+     * posix for each subvolume sends a ENOENT on end-of-directory but in
+     * distribute we're not concerned only with a posix's view of the
+     * directory but the aggregated namespace' view of the directory.
+     */
+    if (count == 0) {
+        if ((next_offset == 0) || (op_errno == ENOENT)) {
+            next_offset = 0;
+            next_subvol = dht_subvol_next(this, prev);
+        } else {
+            next_subvol = prev;
+        }
 
-        local = dht_local_init (frame, NULL, NULL, whichop);
-        if (!local) {
-                op_errno = ENOMEM;
-                goto err;
+        if (!next_subvol) {
+            goto unwind;
         }
 
-        local->fd = fd_ref (fd);
-        local->size = size;
-        local->xattr_req = (dict)? dict_ref (dict) : NULL;
-        local->first_up_subvol = dht_first_up_subvol (this);
+        STACK_WIND_COOKIE(frame, dht_readdir_cbk, next_subvol, next_subvol,
+                          next_subvol->fops->readdir, local->fd, local->size,
+                          next_offset, NULL);
+        return 0;
+    }
 
-        dht_deitransform (this, yoff, &xvol);
+unwind:
+    /* We need to ensure that only the last subvolume's end-of-directory
+     * notification is respected so that directory reading does not stop
+     * before all subvolumes have been read. That could happen because the
+     * posix for each subvolume sends a ENOENT on end-of-directory but in
+     * distribute we're not concerned only with a posix's view of the
+     * directory but the aggregated namespace' view of the directory.
+     */
 
-        /* TODO: do proper readdir */
-        if (whichop == GF_FOP_READDIRP) {
-                if (dict)
-                        local->xattr = dict_ref (dict);
-                else
-                        local->xattr = dict_new ();
+    if (prev != dht_last_up_subvol(this))
+        op_errno = 0;
 
-                if (local->xattr) {
-                        ret = dict_set_uint32 (local->xattr,
-                                               conf->link_xattr_name, 256);
-                        if (ret)
-                                gf_msg (this->name, GF_LOG_WARNING, 0,
-                                        DHT_MSG_DICT_SET_FAILED,
-                                        "Failed to set dictionary value"
-                                        " : key = %s",
-                                        conf->link_xattr_name);
+    if (!skip_hashed_check) {
+        DHT_STACK_UNWIND(readdir, frame, op_ret, op_errno, &entries, NULL);
+        gf_dirent_free(&entries);
 
-                        if (conf->readdir_optimize == _gf_true) {
-                                if (xvol != local->first_up_subvol) {
-                                        ret = dict_set_int32 (local->xattr,
-                                                       GF_READDIR_SKIP_DIRS, 1);
-                                        if (ret)
-                                                gf_msg (this->name,
-                                                        GF_LOG_ERROR, 0,
-                                                        DHT_MSG_DICT_SET_FAILED,
-                                                        "Failed to set "
-                                                        "dictionary value: "
-                                                        "key = %s",
-                                                        GF_READDIR_SKIP_DIRS);
-                                } else {
-                                        dict_del (local->xattr,
-                                                  GF_READDIR_SKIP_DIRS);
-                                }
-                        }
+    } else {
+        DHT_STACK_UNWIND(readdir, frame, op_ret, op_errno, orig_entries, NULL);
+    }
+    return 0;
+}
+
+static int
+dht_do_readdir(call_frame_t *frame, xlator_t *this, fd_t *fd, size_t size,
+               off_t yoff, int whichop, dict_t *dict)
+{
+    dht_local_t *local = NULL;
+    int op_errno = -1;
+    xlator_t *xvol = NULL;
+    int ret = 0;
+    dht_conf_t *conf = NULL;
+
+    VALIDATE_OR_GOTO(frame, err);
+    VALIDATE_OR_GOTO(this, err);
+    VALIDATE_OR_GOTO(fd, err);
+    VALIDATE_OR_GOTO(this->private, err);
+
+    conf = this->private;
+
+    local = dht_local_init(frame, NULL, NULL, whichop);
+    if (!local) {
+        op_errno = ENOMEM;
+        goto err;
+    }
+
+    local->fd = fd_ref(fd);
+    local->size = size;
+    local->xattr_req = (dict) ? dict_ref(dict) : NULL;
+    local->first_up_subvol = dht_first_up_subvol(this);
+    local->op_ret = -1;
+
+    dht_deitransform(this, yoff, &xvol);
+
+    /* TODO: do proper readdir */
+    if (whichop == GF_FOP_READDIRP) {
+        if (dict)
+            local->xattr = dict_ref(dict);
+        else
+            local->xattr = dict_new();
+
+        if (local->xattr) {
+            ret = dict_set_uint32(local->xattr, conf->link_xattr_name, 256);
+            if (ret)
+                gf_msg(this->name, GF_LOG_WARNING, 0, DHT_MSG_DICT_SET_FAILED,
+                       "Failed to set dictionary value"
+                       " : key = %s",
+                       conf->link_xattr_name);
+
+            if (conf->readdir_optimize == _gf_true) {
+                if (xvol != local->first_up_subvol) {
+                    ret = dict_set_int32(local->xattr, GF_READDIR_SKIP_DIRS, 1);
+                    if (ret)
+                        gf_msg(this->name, GF_LOG_ERROR, 0,
+                               DHT_MSG_DICT_SET_FAILED,
+                               "Failed to set "
+                               "dictionary value: "
+                               "key = %s",
+                               GF_READDIR_SKIP_DIRS);
+                } else {
+                    dict_del(local->xattr, GF_READDIR_SKIP_DIRS);
                 }
+            }
 
-                STACK_WIND (frame, dht_readdirp_cbk, xvol, xvol->fops->readdirp,
-                            fd, size, yoff, local->xattr);
-        } else {
-                STACK_WIND (frame, dht_readdir_cbk, xvol, xvol->fops->readdir,
-                            fd, size, yoff, local->xattr);
+            if (conf->subvolume_cnt == 1) {
+                ret = dict_set_uint32(local->xattr, conf->xattr_name, 4 * 4);
+                if (ret) {
+                    gf_msg(this->name, GF_LOG_WARNING, ENOMEM,
+                           DHT_MSG_DICT_SET_FAILED,
+                           "Failed to set dictionary "
+                           "value:key = %s ",
+                           conf->xattr_name);
+                }
+            }
         }
 
-        return 0;
+        STACK_WIND_COOKIE(frame, dht_readdirp_cbk, xvol, xvol,
+                          xvol->fops->readdirp, fd, size, yoff, local->xattr);
+    } else {
+        STACK_WIND_COOKIE(frame, dht_readdir_cbk, xvol, xvol,
+                          xvol->fops->readdir, fd, size, yoff, local->xattr);
+    }
+
+    return 0;
 
 err:
-        op_errno = (op_errno == -1) ? errno : op_errno;
-        DHT_STACK_UNWIND (readdir, frame, -1, op_errno, NULL, NULL);
+    op_errno = (op_errno == -1) ? errno : op_errno;
+    DHT_STACK_UNWIND(readdir, frame, -1, op_errno, NULL, NULL);
 
-        return 0;
+    return 0;
 }
 
-
 int
-dht_readdir (call_frame_t *frame, xlator_t *this, fd_t *fd, size_t size,
-             off_t yoff, dict_t *xdata)
+dht_readdir(call_frame_t *frame, xlator_t *this, fd_t *fd, size_t size,
+            off_t yoff, dict_t *xdata)
 {
-        int          op = GF_FOP_READDIR;
-        dht_conf_t  *conf = NULL;
-        int          i = 0;
+    int op = GF_FOP_READDIR;
+    dht_conf_t *conf = NULL;
+    int i = 0;
 
-        conf = this->private;
-        if (!conf)
-                goto out;
+    conf = this->private;
+    if (!conf)
+        goto out;
 
-        for (i = 0; i < conf->subvolume_cnt; i++) {
-                if (!conf->subvolume_status[i]) {
-                        op = GF_FOP_READDIRP;
-                        break;
-                }
+    for (i = 0; i < conf->subvolume_cnt; i++) {
+        if (!conf->subvolume_status[i]) {
+            op = GF_FOP_READDIRP;
+            break;
         }
+    }
 
-        if (conf->use_readdirp)
-                op = GF_FOP_READDIRP;
+    if (conf->use_readdirp)
+        op = GF_FOP_READDIRP;
 
 out:
-        dht_do_readdir (frame, this, fd, size, yoff, op, 0);
-        return 0;
+    dht_do_readdir(frame, this, fd, size, yoff, op, 0);
+    return 0;
 }
 
 int
-dht_readdirp (call_frame_t *frame, xlator_t *this, fd_t *fd, size_t size,
-              off_t yoff, dict_t *dict)
+dht_readdirp(call_frame_t *frame, xlator_t *this, fd_t *fd, size_t size,
+             off_t yoff, dict_t *dict)
 {
-        dht_do_readdir (frame, this, fd, size, yoff, GF_FOP_READDIRP, dict);
-        return 0;
+    dht_do_readdir(frame, this, fd, size, yoff, GF_FOP_READDIRP, dict);
+    return 0;
 }
 
-
-
-int
-dht_fsyncdir_cbk (call_frame_t *frame, void *cookie, xlator_t *this,
-                  int op_ret, int op_errno, dict_t *xdata)
+static int
+dht_fsyncdir_cbk(call_frame_t *frame, void *cookie, xlator_t *this, int op_ret,
+                 int op_errno, dict_t *xdata)
 {
-        dht_local_t  *local = NULL;
-        int           this_call_cnt = 0;
-
-
-        local = frame->local;
+    dht_local_t *local = NULL;
+    int this_call_cnt = 0;
 
-        LOCK (&frame->lock);
-        {
-                if (op_ret == -1)
-                        local->op_errno = op_errno;
+    local = frame->local;
 
-                if (op_ret == 0)
-                        local->op_ret = 0;
-        }
-        UNLOCK (&frame->lock);
-
-        this_call_cnt = dht_frame_return (frame);
-        if (is_last_call (this_call_cnt))
-                DHT_STACK_UNWIND (fsyncdir, frame, local->op_ret,
-                                  local->op_errno, xdata);
+    LOCK(&frame->lock);
+    {
+        if (op_ret == -1)
+            local->op_errno = op_errno;
+        else if (op_ret == 0)
+            local->op_ret = 0;
+    }
+    UNLOCK(&frame->lock);
+    this_call_cnt = dht_frame_return(frame);
+    if (is_last_call(this_call_cnt))
+        DHT_STACK_UNWIND(fsyncdir, frame, local->op_ret, local->op_errno,
+                         xdata);
 
-        return 0;
+    return 0;
 }
 
-
 int
-dht_fsyncdir (call_frame_t *frame, xlator_t *this, fd_t *fd,
-              int datasync, dict_t *xdata)
+dht_fsyncdir(call_frame_t *frame, xlator_t *this, fd_t *fd, int datasync,
+             dict_t *xdata)
 {
-        dht_local_t  *local  = NULL;
-        dht_conf_t   *conf = NULL;
-        int           op_errno = -1;
-        int           i = -1;
+    dht_local_t *local = NULL;
+    dht_conf_t *conf = NULL;
+    int op_errno = -1;
+    int i = -1;
 
-        VALIDATE_OR_GOTO (frame, err);
-        VALIDATE_OR_GOTO (this, err);
-        VALIDATE_OR_GOTO (fd, err);
-        VALIDATE_OR_GOTO (this->private, err);
+    VALIDATE_OR_GOTO(frame, err);
+    VALIDATE_OR_GOTO(this, err);
+    VALIDATE_OR_GOTO(fd, err);
+    VALIDATE_OR_GOTO(this->private, err);
 
-        conf = this->private;
+    conf = this->private;
 
-        local = dht_local_init (frame, NULL, NULL, GF_FOP_FSYNCDIR);
-        if (!local) {
-                op_errno = ENOMEM;
-                goto err;
-        }
+    local = dht_local_init(frame, NULL, NULL, GF_FOP_FSYNCDIR);
+    if (!local) {
+        op_errno = ENOMEM;
+        goto err;
+    }
 
-        local->fd = fd_ref (fd);
-        local->call_cnt = conf->subvolume_cnt;
+    local->fd = fd_ref(fd);
+    local->call_cnt = conf->subvolume_cnt;
 
-        for (i = 0; i < conf->subvolume_cnt; i++) {
-                STACK_WIND (frame, dht_fsyncdir_cbk,
-                            conf->subvolumes[i],
-                            conf->subvolumes[i]->fops->fsyncdir,
-                            fd, datasync, xdata);
-        }
+    for (i = 0; i < conf->subvolume_cnt; i++) {
+        STACK_WIND(frame, dht_fsyncdir_cbk, conf->subvolumes[i],
+                   conf->subvolumes[i]->fops->fsyncdir, fd, datasync, xdata);
+    }
 
-        return 0;
+    return 0;
 
 err:
-        op_errno = (op_errno == -1) ? errno : op_errno;
-        DHT_STACK_UNWIND (fsyncdir, frame, -1, op_errno, NULL);
+    op_errno = (op_errno == -1) ? errno : op_errno;
+    DHT_STACK_UNWIND(fsyncdir, frame, -1, op_errno, NULL);
 
-        return 0;
+    return 0;
 }
 
-
 int
-dht_newfile_cbk (call_frame_t *frame, void *cookie, xlator_t *this,
-                 int op_ret, int op_errno,
-                 inode_t *inode, struct iatt *stbuf, struct iatt *preparent,
-                 struct iatt *postparent, dict_t *xdata)
+dht_newfile_cbk(call_frame_t *frame, void *cookie, xlator_t *this, int op_ret,
+                int op_errno, inode_t *inode, struct iatt *stbuf,
+                struct iatt *preparent, struct iatt *postparent, dict_t *xdata)
 {
-        xlator_t     *prev = NULL;
-        int           ret = -1;
-        dht_local_t  *local = NULL;
-
-
-        if (op_ret == -1)
-                goto out;
-
-        local = frame->local;
-        if (!local) {
-                op_ret = -1;
-                op_errno = EINVAL;
-                goto out;
-        }
-
-        prev = cookie;
-
-        if (local->loc.parent) {
+    xlator_t *prev = NULL;
+    int ret = -1;
+    dht_local_t *local = NULL;
 
-                dht_inode_ctx_time_update (local->loc.parent, this,
-                                           preparent, 0);
-                dht_inode_ctx_time_update (local->loc.parent, this,
-                                           postparent, 1);
-        }
+    if (op_ret == -1)
+        goto out;
 
-        ret = dht_layout_preset (this, prev, inode);
-        if (ret < 0) {
-                gf_msg_debug (this->name, EINVAL,
-                              "could not set pre-set layout for subvolume %s",
-                              prev? prev->name: NULL);
-                op_ret   = -1;
-                op_errno = EINVAL;
-                goto out;
-        }
-        if (local->linked == _gf_true)
-                dht_linkfile_attr_heal (frame, this);
+    local = frame->local;
+    if (!local) {
+        op_ret = -1;
+        op_errno = EINVAL;
+        goto out;
+    }
+
+    prev = cookie;
+
+    if (local->loc.parent) {
+        dht_inode_ctx_time_update(local->loc.parent, this, preparent, 0);
+        dht_inode_ctx_time_update(local->loc.parent, this, postparent, 1);
+    }
+
+    ret = dht_layout_preset(this, prev, inode);
+    if (ret < 0) {
+        gf_msg_debug(this->name, EINVAL,
+                     "could not set pre-set layout for subvolume %s",
+                     prev ? prev->name : NULL);
+        op_ret = -1;
+        op_errno = EINVAL;
+        goto out;
+    }
+    if (local->linked == _gf_true)
+        dht_linkfile_attr_heal(frame, this);
 out:
-        /*
-         * FIXME: ia_size and st_blocks of preparent and postparent do not have
-         * correct values. since, preparent and postparent buffers correspond
-         * to a directory these two members should have values equal to sum of
-         * corresponding values from each of the subvolume.
-         * See dht_iatt_merge for reference.
-         */
-        DHT_STRIP_PHASE1_FLAGS (stbuf);
-        dht_set_fixed_dir_stat (postparent);
-        dht_set_fixed_dir_stat (preparent);
-
-        if (local && local->lock.locks) {
-                /* store op_errno for failure case*/
-                local->op_errno = op_errno;
-                local->refresh_layout_unlock (frame, this, op_ret, 1);
+    /*
+     * FIXME: ia_size and st_blocks of preparent and postparent do not have
+     * correct values. since, preparent and postparent buffers correspond
+     * to a directory these two members should have values equal to sum of
+     * corresponding values from each of the subvolume.
+     * See dht_iatt_merge for reference.
+     */
+    DHT_STRIP_PHASE1_FLAGS(stbuf);
+    dht_set_fixed_dir_stat(postparent);
+    dht_set_fixed_dir_stat(preparent);
+
+    if (local && local->lock[0].layout.parent_layout.locks) {
+        /* store op_errno for failure case*/
+        local->op_errno = op_errno;
+        local->refresh_layout_unlock(frame, this, op_ret, 1);
 
-                if (op_ret == 0) {
-                        DHT_STACK_UNWIND (mknod, frame, op_ret, op_errno,
-                                          inode, stbuf, preparent, postparent,
-                                          xdata);
-                }
-        } else {
-                DHT_STACK_UNWIND (mknod, frame, op_ret, op_errno, inode,
-                                  stbuf, preparent, postparent, xdata);
+        if (op_ret == 0) {
+            DHT_STACK_UNWIND(mknod, frame, op_ret, op_errno, inode, stbuf,
+                             preparent, postparent, xdata);
         }
+    } else {
+        DHT_STACK_UNWIND(mknod, frame, op_ret, op_errno, inode, stbuf,
+                         preparent, postparent, xdata);
+    }
 
-        return 0;
+    return 0;
 }
 
-int
-dht_mknod_linkfile_create_cbk (call_frame_t *frame, void *cookie,
-                               xlator_t *this,
-                               int32_t op_ret, int32_t op_errno,
-                               inode_t *inode, struct iatt *stbuf,
-                               struct iatt *preparent, struct iatt *postparent,
-                               dict_t *xdata)
+static int
+dht_mknod_linkfile_create_cbk(call_frame_t *frame, void *cookie, xlator_t *this,
+                              int32_t op_ret, int32_t op_errno, inode_t *inode,
+                              struct iatt *stbuf, struct iatt *preparent,
+                              struct iatt *postparent, dict_t *xdata)
 {
-        dht_local_t     *local          = NULL;
-        xlator_t        *cached_subvol  = NULL;
-        dht_conf_t      *conf           = NULL;
+    dht_local_t *local = NULL;
+    xlator_t *cached_subvol = NULL;
+    dht_conf_t *conf = NULL;
 
-        local = frame->local;
+    local = frame->local;
 
-        if (!local || !local->cached_subvol) {
-                op_errno = EINVAL;
-                goto err;
-        }
+    if (!local || !local->cached_subvol) {
+        op_errno = EINVAL;
+        goto err;
+    }
 
-        if (op_ret == -1) {
-                local->op_errno = op_errno;
-                goto err;
-        }
+    if (op_ret == -1) {
+        local->op_errno = op_errno;
+        goto err;
+    }
 
-        conf = this->private;
-        if (!conf) {
-                local->op_errno =  EINVAL;
-                op_errno = EINVAL;
-                goto err;
-        }
+    conf = this->private;
+    if (!conf) {
+        local->op_errno = EINVAL;
+        op_errno = EINVAL;
+        goto err;
+    }
 
-        cached_subvol = local->cached_subvol;
+    cached_subvol = local->cached_subvol;
 
-        if (local->params) {
-                 dict_del (local->params, conf->link_xattr_name);
-                 dict_del (local->params, GLUSTERFS_INTERNAL_FOP_KEY);
-        }
+    if (local->params) {
+        dict_del(local->params, conf->link_xattr_name);
+        dict_del(local->params, GLUSTERFS_INTERNAL_FOP_KEY);
+    }
 
-        STACK_WIND_COOKIE (frame, dht_newfile_cbk, (void *)cached_subvol,
-                           cached_subvol, cached_subvol->fops->mknod,
-                           &local->loc, local->mode, local->rdev, local->umask,
-                           local->params);
+    STACK_WIND_COOKIE(frame, dht_newfile_cbk, (void *)cached_subvol,
+                      cached_subvol, cached_subvol->fops->mknod, &local->loc,
+                      local->mode, local->rdev, local->umask, local->params);
 
-        return 0;
+    return 0;
 err:
-        if (local && local->lock.locks) {
-                local->refresh_layout_unlock (frame, this, -1, 1);
-        } else {
-                DHT_STACK_UNWIND (mknod, frame, -1,
-                                  op_errno, NULL, NULL, NULL,
-                                  NULL, NULL);
-        }
-        return 0;
+    if (local && local->lock[0].layout.parent_layout.locks) {
+        local->refresh_layout_unlock(frame, this, -1, 1);
+    } else {
+        DHT_STACK_UNWIND(mknod, frame, -1, op_errno, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL,
+                         NULL);
+    }
+    return 0;
 }
 
-int
-dht_mknod_wind_to_avail_subvol (call_frame_t *frame, xlator_t *this,
-                                 xlator_t *subvol, loc_t *loc, dev_t rdev,
-                                 mode_t mode, mode_t umask, dict_t *params)
+static int
+dht_mknod_wind_to_avail_subvol(call_frame_t *frame, xlator_t *this,
+                               xlator_t *subvol, loc_t *loc, dev_t rdev,
+                               mode_t mode, mode_t umask, dict_t *params)
 {
-        dht_local_t     *local          = NULL;
-        xlator_t        *avail_subvol   = NULL;
+    dht_local_t *local = NULL;
+    xlator_t *avail_subvol = NULL;
 
-        local = frame->local;
+    local = frame->local;
 
-        if (!dht_is_subvol_filled (this, subvol)) {
-                gf_msg_debug (this->name, 0,
-                              "creating %s on %s", loc->path,
-                              subvol->name);
+    if (!dht_is_subvol_filled(this, subvol)) {
+        gf_msg_debug(this->name, 0, "creating %s on %s", loc->path,
+                     subvol->name);
 
-                STACK_WIND_COOKIE (frame, dht_newfile_cbk, (void *)subvol,
-                                   subvol, subvol->fops->mknod, loc, mode,
-                                   rdev, umask, params);
-        } else {
-                avail_subvol = dht_free_disk_available_subvol (this, subvol, local);
-
-                if (avail_subvol != subvol) {
-                        local->params = dict_ref (params);
-                        local->rdev = rdev;
-                        local->mode = mode;
-                        local->umask = umask;
-                        local->cached_subvol = avail_subvol;
-                        local->hashed_subvol = subvol;
+        STACK_WIND_COOKIE(frame, dht_newfile_cbk, (void *)subvol, subvol,
+                          subvol->fops->mknod, loc, mode, rdev, umask, params);
+    } else {
+        avail_subvol = dht_free_disk_available_subvol(this, subvol, local);
 
-                        gf_msg_debug (this->name, 0,
-                                      "creating %s on %s (link at %s)", loc->path,
-                                      avail_subvol->name, subvol->name);
+        if (avail_subvol != subvol) {
+            local->params = dict_ref(params);
+            local->rdev = rdev;
+            local->mode = mode;
+            local->umask = umask;
+            local->cached_subvol = avail_subvol;
+            local->hashed_subvol = subvol;
 
-                        dht_linkfile_create (frame,
-                                             dht_mknod_linkfile_create_cbk,
-                                             this, avail_subvol, subvol, loc);
+            gf_msg_debug(this->name, 0, "creating %s on %s (link at %s)",
+                         loc->path, avail_subvol->name, subvol->name);
 
-                        goto out;
-                }
+            dht_linkfile_create(frame, dht_mknod_linkfile_create_cbk, this,
+                                avail_subvol, subvol, loc);
 
-                gf_msg_debug (this->name, 0,
-                              "creating %s on %s", loc->path, subvol->name);
+            goto out;
+        }
 
-                STACK_WIND_COOKIE (frame, dht_newfile_cbk,
-                                   (void *)subvol, subvol,
-                                   subvol->fops->mknod, loc, mode,
-                                   rdev, umask, params);
+        gf_msg_debug(this->name, 0, "creating %s on %s", loc->path,
+                     subvol->name);
 
-        }
+        STACK_WIND_COOKIE(frame, dht_newfile_cbk, (void *)subvol, subvol,
+                          subvol->fops->mknod, loc, mode, rdev, umask, params);
+    }
 out:
-        return 0;
+    return 0;
 }
 
-int32_t
-dht_mknod_do (call_frame_t *frame)
+static int32_t
+dht_mknod_do(call_frame_t *frame)
 {
-        dht_local_t     *local          = NULL;
-        dht_layout_t    *refreshed      = NULL;
-        xlator_t        *subvol         = NULL;
-        xlator_t        *this           = NULL;
-        dht_conf_t      *conf           = NULL;
-        dht_methods_t   *methods        = NULL;
+    dht_local_t *local = NULL;
+    dht_layout_t *refreshed = NULL;
+    xlator_t *subvol = NULL;
+    xlator_t *this = NULL;
+    dht_conf_t *conf = NULL;
+    dht_methods_t *methods = NULL;
 
-        local = frame->local;
+    local = frame->local;
 
-        this = THIS;
+    this = THIS;
 
-        conf = this->private;
+    conf = this->private;
 
-        GF_VALIDATE_OR_GOTO (this->name, conf, err);
+    GF_VALIDATE_OR_GOTO(this->name, conf, err);
 
-        methods = &(conf->methods);
+    methods = &(conf->methods);
 
-        /* We don't need parent_loc anymore */
-        loc_wipe (&local->loc);
+    /* We don't need parent_loc anymore */
+    loc_wipe(&local->loc);
 
-        loc_copy (&local->loc, &local->loc2);
+    loc_copy(&local->loc, &local->loc2);
 
-        loc_wipe (&local->loc2);
+    loc_wipe(&local->loc2);
 
-        refreshed = local->selfheal.refreshed_layout;
+    refreshed = local->selfheal.refreshed_layout;
 
-        subvol = methods->layout_search (this, refreshed, local->loc.name);
+    subvol = methods->layout_search(this, refreshed, local->loc.name);
 
-        if (!subvol) {
-                gf_msg (this->name, GF_LOG_ERROR, 0,
-                        DHT_MSG_HASHED_SUBVOL_GET_FAILED, "no subvolume in "
-                        "layout for path=%s", local->loc.path);
-                local->op_errno = ENOENT;
-                goto err;
-        }
+    if (!subvol) {
+        gf_msg(this->name, GF_LOG_ERROR, 0, DHT_MSG_HASHED_SUBVOL_GET_FAILED,
+               "no subvolume in "
+               "layout for path=%s",
+               local->loc.path);
+        local->op_errno = ENOENT;
+        goto err;
+    }
 
-        dht_mknod_wind_to_avail_subvol (frame, this, subvol, &local->loc,
-                                         local->rdev, local->mode,
-                                         local->umask, local->params);
-        return 0;
+    dht_mknod_wind_to_avail_subvol(frame, this, subvol, &local->loc,
+                                   local->rdev, local->mode, local->umask,
+                                   local->params);
+    return 0;
 err:
-        local->refresh_layout_unlock (frame, this, -1, 1);
+    local->refresh_layout_unlock(frame, this, -1, 1);
 
-        return 0;
+    return 0;
 }
 
-
-int32_t
-dht_mknod_unlock_cbk (call_frame_t *frame, void *cookie, xlator_t *this,
-                         int32_t op_ret, int32_t op_errno, dict_t *xdata)
+static int32_t
+dht_mknod_unlock_cbk(call_frame_t *frame, void *cookie, xlator_t *this,
+                     int32_t op_ret, int32_t op_errno, dict_t *xdata)
 {
-        DHT_STACK_DESTROY (frame);
-        return 0;
+    DHT_STACK_DESTROY(frame);
+    return 0;
 }
 
-int32_t
-dht_mknod_finish (call_frame_t *frame, xlator_t *this, int op_ret,
-                  int invoke_cbk)
+static int32_t
+dht_mknod_finish(call_frame_t *frame, xlator_t *this, int op_ret,
+                 int invoke_cbk)
 {
-        dht_local_t  *local      = NULL, *lock_local = NULL;
-        call_frame_t *lock_frame = NULL;
-        int           lock_count = 0;
+    dht_local_t *local = NULL, *lock_local = NULL;
+    call_frame_t *lock_frame = NULL;
+    int lock_count = 0;
 
-        local = frame->local;
-        lock_count = dht_lock_count (local->lock.locks, local->lock.lk_count);
-        if (lock_count == 0)
-                goto done;
+    local = frame->local;
+    lock_count = dht_lock_count(local->lock[0].layout.parent_layout.locks,
+                                local->lock[0].layout.parent_layout.lk_count);
+    if (lock_count == 0)
+        goto done;
 
-        lock_frame = copy_frame (frame);
-        if (lock_frame == NULL) {
-                goto done;
-        }
+    lock_frame = copy_frame(frame);
+    if (lock_frame == NULL) {
+        goto done;
+    }
 
-        lock_local = dht_local_init (lock_frame, &local->loc, NULL,
-                                     lock_frame->root->op);
-        if (lock_local == NULL) {
-                goto done;
-        }
+    lock_local = dht_local_init(lock_frame, &local->loc, NULL,
+                                lock_frame->root->op);
+    if (lock_local == NULL) {
+        goto done;
+    }
 
-        lock_local->lock.locks = local->lock.locks;
-        lock_local->lock.lk_count = local->lock.lk_count;
+    lock_local->lock[0]
+        .layout.parent_layout.locks = local->lock[0].layout.parent_layout.locks;
+    lock_local->lock[0].layout.parent_layout.lk_count =
+        local->lock[0].layout.parent_layout.lk_count;
 
-        local->lock.locks = NULL;
-        local->lock.lk_count = 0;
+    local->lock[0].layout.parent_layout.locks = NULL;
+    local->lock[0].layout.parent_layout.lk_count = 0;
 
-        dht_unlock_inodelk (lock_frame, lock_local->lock.locks,
-                            lock_local->lock.lk_count,
-                            dht_mknod_unlock_cbk);
-        lock_frame = NULL;
+    dht_unlock_inodelk(lock_frame,
+                       lock_local->lock[0].layout.parent_layout.locks,
+                       lock_local->lock[0].layout.parent_layout.lk_count,
+                       dht_mknod_unlock_cbk);
+    lock_frame = NULL;
 
 done:
-        if (lock_frame != NULL) {
-                DHT_STACK_DESTROY (lock_frame);
-        }
+    if (lock_frame != NULL) {
+        DHT_STACK_DESTROY(lock_frame);
+    }
 
-        if (op_ret == 0)
-                return 0;
-
-        DHT_STACK_UNWIND (mknod, frame, op_ret, local->op_errno, NULL, NULL,
-                          NULL, NULL, NULL);
+    if (op_ret == 0)
         return 0;
+
+    DHT_STACK_UNWIND(mknod, frame, op_ret, local->op_errno, NULL, NULL, NULL,
+                     NULL, NULL);
+    return 0;
 }
 
-int32_t
-dht_mknod_lock_cbk (call_frame_t *frame, void *cookie, xlator_t *this,
-                     int32_t op_ret, int32_t op_errno, dict_t *xdata)
+static int32_t
+dht_mknod_lock_cbk(call_frame_t *frame, void *cookie, xlator_t *this,
+                   int32_t op_ret, int32_t op_errno, dict_t *xdata)
 {
-        dht_local_t     *local = NULL;
+    dht_local_t *local = NULL;
 
-        local = frame->local;
+    local = frame->local;
 
-        if (!local) {
-                goto err;
-        }
+    if (!local) {
+        goto err;
+    }
 
-        if (op_ret < 0) {
-                gf_msg ("DHT", GF_LOG_ERROR, 0, DHT_MSG_INODE_LK_ERROR,
-                        "mknod lock failed for file: %s", local->loc2.name);
+    if (op_ret < 0) {
+        gf_msg("DHT", GF_LOG_ERROR, 0, DHT_MSG_INODE_LK_ERROR,
+               "mknod lock failed for file: %s", local->loc2.name);
 
-                local->op_errno = op_errno;
+        local->op_errno = op_errno;
 
-                goto err;
-        }
+        goto err;
+    }
 
-        local->refresh_layout_unlock = dht_mknod_finish;
+    local->refresh_layout_unlock = dht_mknod_finish;
 
-        local->refresh_layout_done = dht_mknod_do;
+    local->refresh_layout_done = dht_mknod_do;
 
-        dht_refresh_layout (frame);
+    dht_refresh_layout(frame);
 
-        return 0;
+    return 0;
 err:
-        dht_mknod_finish (frame, this, -1, 0);
-        return 0;
+    if (local)
+        dht_mknod_finish(frame, this, -1, 0);
+    else
+        DHT_STACK_UNWIND(mknod, frame, -1, EINVAL, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL,
+                         NULL);
+    return 0;
 }
 
-int32_t
-dht_mknod_lock (call_frame_t *frame, xlator_t *subvol)
+static int32_t
+dht_mknod_lock(call_frame_t *frame, xlator_t *subvol)
 {
-        dht_local_t     *local          = NULL;
-        int              count  = 1,    ret = -1;
-        dht_lock_t     **lk_array       = NULL;
+    dht_local_t *local = NULL;
+    int count = 1, ret = -1;
+    dht_lock_t **lk_array = NULL;
 
-        GF_VALIDATE_OR_GOTO ("dht", frame, err);
-        GF_VALIDATE_OR_GOTO (frame->this->name, frame->local, err);
+    GF_VALIDATE_OR_GOTO("dht", frame, err);
+    GF_VALIDATE_OR_GOTO(frame->this->name, frame->local, err);
 
-        local = frame->local;
+    local = frame->local;
 
-        lk_array = GF_CALLOC (count, sizeof (*lk_array), gf_common_mt_char);
+    lk_array = GF_CALLOC(count, sizeof(*lk_array), gf_common_mt_pointer);
 
-        if (lk_array == NULL)
-                goto err;
+    if (lk_array == NULL)
+        goto err;
 
-        lk_array[0] = dht_lock_new (frame->this, subvol, &local->loc, F_RDLCK,
-                                    DHT_LAYOUT_HEAL_DOMAIN);
+    lk_array[0] = dht_lock_new(frame->this, subvol, &local->loc, F_RDLCK,
+                               DHT_LAYOUT_HEAL_DOMAIN, NULL,
+                               IGNORE_ENOENT_ESTALE);
 
-        if (lk_array[0] == NULL)
-                goto err;
+    if (lk_array[0] == NULL)
+        goto err;
 
-        local->lock.locks = lk_array;
-        local->lock.lk_count = count;
+    local->lock[0].layout.parent_layout.locks = lk_array;
+    local->lock[0].layout.parent_layout.lk_count = count;
 
-        ret = dht_blocking_inodelk (frame, lk_array, count,
-                                    IGNORE_ENOENT_ESTALE, dht_mknod_lock_cbk);
+    ret = dht_blocking_inodelk(frame, lk_array, count, dht_mknod_lock_cbk);
 
-        if (ret < 0) {
-                local->lock.locks = NULL;
-                local->lock.lk_count = 0;
-                goto err;
-        }
+    if (ret < 0) {
+        local->lock[0].layout.parent_layout.locks = NULL;
+        local->lock[0].layout.parent_layout.lk_count = 0;
+        goto err;
+    }
 
-        return 0;
+    return 0;
 err:
-        if (lk_array != NULL) {
-                dht_lock_array_free (lk_array, count);
-                GF_FREE (lk_array);
-        }
+    if (lk_array != NULL) {
+        dht_lock_array_free(lk_array, count);
+        GF_FREE(lk_array);
+    }
 
-        return -1;
+    return -1;
 }
 
-int
-dht_refresh_parent_layout_resume (call_frame_t *frame, xlator_t *this, int ret,
-                                  int invoke_cbk)
+static int
+dht_refresh_parent_layout_resume(call_frame_t *frame, xlator_t *this, int ret,
+                                 int invoke_cbk)
 {
-        dht_local_t  *local        = NULL, *parent_local = NULL;
-        call_stub_t  *stub         = NULL;
-        call_frame_t *parent_frame = NULL;
+    dht_local_t *local = NULL, *parent_local = NULL;
+    call_stub_t *stub = NULL;
+    call_frame_t *parent_frame = NULL;
 
-        local = frame->local;
+    local = frame->local;
 
-        stub = local->stub;
-        local->stub = NULL;
+    stub = local->stub;
+    local->stub = NULL;
 
-        parent_frame = stub->frame;
-        parent_local = parent_frame->local;
+    parent_frame = stub->frame;
+    parent_local = parent_frame->local;
 
-        if (ret < 0) {
-                parent_local->op_ret = -1;
-                parent_local->op_errno = local->op_errno
-                        ? local->op_errno : EIO;
-        } else {
-                parent_local->op_ret = 0;
-        }
+    if (ret < 0) {
+        parent_local->op_ret = -1;
+        parent_local->op_errno = local->op_errno ? local->op_errno : EIO;
+    } else {
+        parent_local->op_ret = 0;
+    }
 
-        call_resume (stub);
+    call_resume(stub);
 
-        DHT_STACK_DESTROY (frame);
+    DHT_STACK_DESTROY(frame);
 
-        return 0;
+    return 0;
 }
 
-
-int
-dht_refresh_parent_layout_done (call_frame_t *frame)
+static int
+dht_refresh_parent_layout_done(call_frame_t *frame)
 {
-        dht_local_t *local = NULL;
-        int          ret   = 0;
+    dht_local_t *local = NULL;
+    int ret = 0;
 
-        local = frame->local;
+    local = frame->local;
 
-        if (local->op_ret < 0) {
-                ret = -1;
-                goto resume;
-        }
+    if (local->op_ret < 0) {
+        ret = -1;
+        goto resume;
+    }
 
-        dht_layout_set (frame->this, local->loc.inode,
-                        local->selfheal.refreshed_layout);
+    dht_layout_set(frame->this, local->loc.inode,
+                   local->selfheal.refreshed_layout);
 
 resume:
-        dht_refresh_parent_layout_resume (frame, frame->this, ret, 1);
-        return 0;
+    dht_refresh_parent_layout_resume(frame, frame->this, ret, 1);
+    return 0;
 }
 
-
-int
-dht_handle_parent_layout_change (xlator_t *this, call_stub_t *stub)
-{
-        call_frame_t *refresh_frame = NULL, *frame = NULL;
-        dht_local_t  *refresh_local = NULL, *local = NULL;
-
-        frame = stub->frame;
-        local = frame->local;
-
-        refresh_frame = copy_frame (frame);
-        refresh_local = dht_local_init (refresh_frame, NULL, NULL,
-                                        stub->fop);
-
-        refresh_local->loc.inode = inode_ref (local->loc.parent);
-        gf_uuid_copy (refresh_local->loc.gfid, local->loc.parent->gfid);
-
-        refresh_local->stub = stub;
-
-        refresh_local->refresh_layout_unlock = dht_refresh_parent_layout_resume;
-        refresh_local->refresh_layout_done = dht_refresh_parent_layout_done;
-
-        dht_refresh_layout (refresh_frame);
-        return 0;
-}
-
-int32_t
-dht_unlock_parent_layout_during_entry_fop_done (call_frame_t *frame,
-                                                void *cookie,
-                                                xlator_t *this,
-                                                int32_t op_ret,
-                                                int32_t op_errno,
-                                                dict_t *xdata)
-{
-        dht_local_t *local                   = NULL;
-        char          gfid[GF_UUID_BUF_SIZE] = {0};
-
-        local = frame->local;
-        gf_uuid_unparse (local->lock.locks[0]->loc.inode->gfid, gfid);
-
-        if (op_ret < 0) {
-                gf_msg (this->name, GF_LOG_WARNING, op_errno,
-                        DHT_MSG_PARENT_LAYOUT_CHANGED,
-                        "unlock failed on gfid: %s, stale lock might be left "
-                        "in DHT_LAYOUT_HEAL_DOMAIN", gfid);
-        }
-
-        DHT_STACK_DESTROY (frame);
-        return 0;
-}
-
-int32_t
-dht_unlock_parent_layout_during_entry_fop (call_frame_t *frame)
+static int
+dht_handle_parent_layout_change(xlator_t *this, call_stub_t *stub)
 {
-        dht_local_t  *local                   = NULL, *lock_local = NULL;
-        call_frame_t *lock_frame              = NULL;
-        char          pgfid[GF_UUID_BUF_SIZE] = {0};
-
-        local = frame->local;
+    call_frame_t *refresh_frame = NULL, *frame = NULL;
+    dht_local_t *refresh_local = NULL, *local = NULL;
 
-        gf_uuid_unparse (local->loc.parent->gfid, pgfid);
+    frame = stub->frame;
+    local = frame->local;
 
-        lock_frame = copy_frame (frame);
-        if (lock_frame == NULL) {
-                gf_msg (frame->this->name, GF_LOG_WARNING, ENOMEM,
-                        DHT_MSG_PARENT_LAYOUT_CHANGED,
-                        "mkdir (%s/%s) (path: %s): "
-                        "copy frame failed", pgfid, local->loc.name,
-                        local->loc.path);
-                goto done;
-        }
-
-        lock_local = mem_get0 (THIS->local_pool);
-        if (lock_local == NULL) {
-                gf_msg (frame->this->name, GF_LOG_WARNING, ENOMEM,
-                        DHT_MSG_PARENT_LAYOUT_CHANGED,
-                        "mkdir (%s/%s) (path: %s): "
-                        "local creation failed", pgfid, local->loc.name,
-                        local->loc.path);
-                goto done;
-        }
+    refresh_frame = copy_frame(frame);
+    if (!refresh_frame) {
+        gf_msg(this->name, GF_LOG_ERROR, ENOMEM, DHT_MSG_NO_MEMORY,
+               "mem allocation failed for refresh_frame");
+        return -1;
+    }
 
-        lock_frame->local = lock_local;
+    refresh_local = dht_local_init(refresh_frame, NULL, NULL, stub->fop);
+    if (!refresh_local) {
+        gf_msg(this->name, GF_LOG_ERROR, ENOMEM, DHT_MSG_NO_MEMORY,
+               "mem allocation failed for refresh_local");
+        return -1;
+    }
 
-        lock_local->lock.locks = local->lock.locks;
-        lock_local->lock.lk_count = local->lock.lk_count;
+    refresh_local->loc.inode = inode_ref(local->loc.parent);
+    gf_uuid_copy(refresh_local->loc.gfid, local->loc.parent->gfid);
 
-        local->lock.locks = NULL;
-        local->lock.lk_count = 0;
+    refresh_local->stub = stub;
 
-        dht_unlock_inodelk (lock_frame, lock_local->lock.locks,
-                            lock_local->lock.lk_count,
-                            dht_unlock_parent_layout_during_entry_fop_done);
+    refresh_local->refresh_layout_unlock = dht_refresh_parent_layout_resume;
+    refresh_local->refresh_layout_done = dht_refresh_parent_layout_done;
 
-done:
-        return 0;
+    dht_refresh_layout(refresh_frame);
+    return 0;
 }
 
-int32_t
-dht_guard_parent_layout_during_entry_fop_cbk (call_frame_t *frame, void *cookie,
-                                              xlator_t *this, int32_t op_ret,
-                                              int32_t op_errno, dict_t *xdata)
+static int32_t
+dht_call_mkdir_stub(call_frame_t *frame, void *cookie, xlator_t *this,
+                    int32_t op_ret, int32_t op_errno, dict_t *xdata)
 {
-        dht_local_t *local = NULL;
-        call_stub_t *stub  = NULL;
+    dht_local_t *local = NULL;
+    call_stub_t *stub = NULL;
 
-        local = frame->local;
-        stub = local->stub;
-        local->stub = NULL;
+    local = frame->local;
+    stub = local->stub;
+    local->stub = NULL;
 
-        if (op_ret < 0) {
-                local->op_ret = -1;
-                local->op_errno = op_errno;
-        } else {
-                local->op_ret = 0;
-        }
+    if (op_ret < 0) {
+        local->op_ret = -1;
+        local->op_errno = op_errno;
+    } else {
+        local->op_ret = 0;
+    }
 
-        call_resume (stub);
+    call_resume(stub);
 
-        return 0;
+    return 0;
 }
 
-int32_t
-dht_guard_parent_layout_during_entry_fop (xlator_t *subvol, call_stub_t *stub)
+static int32_t
+dht_guard_parent_layout_and_namespace(xlator_t *subvol, call_stub_t *stub)
 {
-        dht_local_t   *local                  = NULL;
-        int            count                  = 1,    ret = -1;
-        dht_lock_t   **lk_array               = NULL;
-        loc_t         *loc                    = NULL;
-        xlator_t      *hashed_subvol          = NULL, *this = NULL;;
-        call_frame_t  *frame                  = NULL;
-        char          pgfid[GF_UUID_BUF_SIZE] = {0};
-        loc_t          parent                 = {0, };
-        int32_t       *parent_disk_layout     = NULL;
-        dht_layout_t  *parent_layout          = NULL;
-        dht_conf_t    *conf                   = NULL;
+    dht_local_t *local = NULL;
+    int ret = -1;
+    loc_t *loc = NULL;
+    xlator_t *hashed_subvol = NULL, *this = NULL;
+    ;
+    call_frame_t *frame = NULL;
+    char pgfid[GF_UUID_BUF_SIZE] = {0};
+    int32_t *parent_disk_layout = NULL;
+    dht_layout_t *parent_layout = NULL;
+    dht_conf_t *conf = NULL;
 
-        GF_VALIDATE_OR_GOTO ("dht", stub, err);
+    GF_VALIDATE_OR_GOTO("dht", stub, err);
 
-        frame = stub->frame;
-        this = frame->this;
+    frame = stub->frame;
+    this = frame->this;
 
-        conf = this->private;
+    conf = this->private;
 
-        local = frame->local;
+    local = frame->local;
 
-        local->stub = stub;
+    local->stub = stub;
 
-        /* TODO: recheck whether we should lock on src or dst if we do similar
-         * stale layout checks for rename.
-         */
-        loc = &stub->args.loc;
+    /* TODO: recheck whether we should lock on src or dst if we do similar
+     * stale layout checks for rename.
+     */
+    loc = &stub->args.loc;
 
-        gf_uuid_unparse (loc->parent->gfid, pgfid);
+    gf_uuid_unparse(loc->parent->gfid, pgfid);
 
+    if (local->params == NULL) {
+        local->params = dict_new();
         if (local->params == NULL) {
-                local->params = dict_new ();
-                if (local->params == NULL) {
-                        local->op_errno = ENOMEM;
-                        gf_msg (this->name, GF_LOG_WARNING, local->op_errno,
-                                DHT_MSG_PARENT_LAYOUT_CHANGED,
-                                "%s (%s/%s) (path: %s): "
-                                "dict allocation failed",
-                                gf_fop_list[stub->fop],
-                                pgfid, loc->name, loc->path);
-                        goto err;
-                }
-        }
-
-        hashed_subvol = dht_subvol_get_hashed (this, loc);
-        if (hashed_subvol == NULL) {
-                local->op_errno = EINVAL;
-
-                gf_msg (this->name, GF_LOG_WARNING, local->op_errno,
-                        DHT_MSG_PARENT_LAYOUT_CHANGED,
-                        "%s (%s/%s) (path: %s): "
-                        "hashed subvolume not found", gf_fop_list[stub->fop],
-                        pgfid, loc->name, loc->path);
-                goto err;
-        }
-
-        parent_layout = dht_layout_get (this, loc->parent);
-
-        ret = dht_disk_layout_extract_for_subvol (this, parent_layout,
-                                                  hashed_subvol,
-                                                  &parent_disk_layout);
-        if (ret == -1) {
-                local->op_errno = EINVAL;
-                gf_msg (this->name, GF_LOG_WARNING, local->op_errno,
-                        DHT_MSG_PARENT_LAYOUT_CHANGED,
-                        "%s (%s/%s) (path: %s): "
-                        "extracting in-memory layout of parent failed. ",
-                        gf_fop_list[stub->fop], pgfid, loc->name, loc->path);
-                goto err;
-        }
-
-        memcpy ((void *)local->parent_disk_layout, (void *)parent_disk_layout,
-                sizeof (local->parent_disk_layout));
-
-        dht_layout_unref (this, parent_layout);
-        parent_layout = NULL;
-
-        ret = dict_set_str (local->params, GF_PREOP_PARENT_KEY,
-                            conf->xattr_name);
-        if (ret < 0) {
-                local->op_errno = -ret;
-                gf_msg (this->name, GF_LOG_WARNING, local->op_errno,
-                        DHT_MSG_PARENT_LAYOUT_CHANGED,
-                        "%s (%s/%s) (path: %s): "
-                        "setting %s key in params dictionary failed. ",
-                        gf_fop_list[stub->fop], pgfid, loc->name, loc->path,
-                        GF_PREOP_PARENT_KEY);
-                goto err;
-        }
-
-        ret = dict_set_bin (local->params, conf->xattr_name, parent_disk_layout,
-                            4 * 4);
-        if (ret < 0) {
-                local->op_errno = -ret;
-                gf_msg (this->name, GF_LOG_WARNING, local->op_errno,
-                        DHT_MSG_PARENT_LAYOUT_CHANGED,
-                        "%s (%s/%s) (path: %s): "
-                        "setting parent-layout in params dictionary failed. ",
-                        gf_fop_list[stub->fop], pgfid, loc->name, loc->path);
-                goto err;
-        }
-
-        parent_disk_layout = NULL;
-
-        parent.inode = inode_ref (loc->parent);
-        gf_uuid_copy (parent.gfid, loc->parent->gfid);
-
-        lk_array = GF_CALLOC (count, sizeof (*lk_array), gf_common_mt_char);
-
-        if (lk_array == NULL) {
-                local->op_errno = ENOMEM;
-
-                gf_msg (this->name, GF_LOG_WARNING, local->op_errno,
-                        DHT_MSG_PARENT_LAYOUT_CHANGED,
-                        "%s (%s/%s) (path: %s): "
-                        "calloc failure",
-                        gf_fop_list[stub->fop], pgfid, loc->name, loc->path);
-
-                goto err;
-        }
-
-        lk_array[0] = dht_lock_new (frame->this, hashed_subvol, &parent,
-                                    F_RDLCK, DHT_LAYOUT_HEAL_DOMAIN);
-
-        if (lk_array[0] == NULL) {
-                local->op_errno = ENOMEM;
-                gf_msg (this->name, GF_LOG_WARNING, local->op_errno,
-                        DHT_MSG_PARENT_LAYOUT_CHANGED,
-                        "%s (%s/%s) (path: %s): "
-                        "lock allocation failed",
-                        gf_fop_list[stub->fop], pgfid, loc->name, loc->path);
-
-                goto err;
-        }
-
-        local->lock.locks = lk_array;
-        local->lock.lk_count = count;
-
-        ret = dht_blocking_inodelk (frame, lk_array, count, FAIL_ON_ANY_ERROR,
-                                    dht_guard_parent_layout_during_entry_fop_cbk);
-
-        if (ret < 0) {
-                local->op_errno = EIO;
-                local->lock.locks = NULL;
-                local->lock.lk_count = 0;
-                gf_msg (this->name, GF_LOG_WARNING, local->op_errno,
-                        DHT_MSG_PARENT_LAYOUT_CHANGED,
-                        "%s (%s/%s) (path: %s): "
-                        "dht_blocking_inodelk failed",
-                        gf_fop_list[stub->fop], pgfid, loc->name, loc->path);
-
-                goto err;
-        }
-
-        loc_wipe (&parent);
-
-        return 0;
+            local->op_errno = ENOMEM;
+            gf_msg(this->name, GF_LOG_WARNING, local->op_errno,
+                   DHT_MSG_PARENT_LAYOUT_CHANGED,
+                   "%s (%s/%s) (path: %s): "
+                   "dict allocation failed",
+                   gf_fop_list[stub->fop], pgfid, loc->name, loc->path);
+            goto err;
+        }
+    }
+
+    hashed_subvol = dht_subvol_get_hashed(this, loc);
+    if (hashed_subvol == NULL) {
+        local->op_errno = EINVAL;
+
+        gf_msg(this->name, GF_LOG_WARNING, local->op_errno,
+               DHT_MSG_PARENT_LAYOUT_CHANGED,
+               "%s (%s/%s) (path: %s): "
+               "hashed subvolume not found",
+               gf_fop_list[stub->fop], pgfid, loc->name, loc->path);
+        goto err;
+    }
+
+    parent_layout = dht_layout_get(this, loc->parent);
+
+    ret = dht_disk_layout_extract_for_subvol(this, parent_layout, hashed_subvol,
+                                             &parent_disk_layout);
+    if (ret == -1) {
+        local->op_errno = EINVAL;
+        gf_msg(this->name, GF_LOG_WARNING, local->op_errno,
+               DHT_MSG_PARENT_LAYOUT_CHANGED,
+               "%s (%s/%s) (path: %s): "
+               "extracting in-memory layout of parent failed. ",
+               gf_fop_list[stub->fop], pgfid, loc->name, loc->path);
+        goto err;
+    }
+
+    memcpy((void *)local->parent_disk_layout, (void *)parent_disk_layout,
+           sizeof(local->parent_disk_layout));
+
+    dht_layout_unref(this, parent_layout);
+    parent_layout = NULL;
+
+    ret = dict_set_str(local->params, GF_PREOP_PARENT_KEY, conf->xattr_name);
+    if (ret < 0) {
+        local->op_errno = -ret;
+        gf_msg(this->name, GF_LOG_WARNING, local->op_errno,
+               DHT_MSG_PARENT_LAYOUT_CHANGED,
+               "%s (%s/%s) (path: %s): "
+               "setting %s key in params dictionary failed. ",
+               gf_fop_list[stub->fop], pgfid, loc->name, loc->path,
+               GF_PREOP_PARENT_KEY);
+        goto err;
+    }
+
+    ret = dict_set_bin(local->params, conf->xattr_name, parent_disk_layout,
+                       4 * 4);
+    if (ret < 0) {
+        local->op_errno = -ret;
+        gf_msg(this->name, GF_LOG_WARNING, local->op_errno,
+               DHT_MSG_PARENT_LAYOUT_CHANGED,
+               "%s (%s/%s) (path: %s): "
+               "setting parent-layout in params dictionary failed. ",
+               gf_fop_list[stub->fop], pgfid, loc->name, loc->path);
+        goto err;
+    }
+
+    parent_disk_layout = NULL;
+    local->hashed_subvol = hashed_subvol;
+
+    local->current = &local->lock[0];
+    ret = dht_protect_namespace(frame, loc, hashed_subvol, &local->current->ns,
+                                dht_call_mkdir_stub);
+    if (ret < 0)
+        goto err;
+
+    return 0;
 err:
-        if (lk_array != NULL) {
-                dht_lock_array_free (lk_array, count);
-                GF_FREE (lk_array);
-        }
-
-        loc_wipe (&parent);
 
-        if (parent_disk_layout != NULL)
-                GF_FREE (parent_disk_layout);
+    if (parent_disk_layout != NULL)
+        GF_FREE(parent_disk_layout);
 
-        if (parent_layout != NULL)
-                dht_layout_unref (this, parent_layout);
+    if (parent_layout != NULL)
+        dht_layout_unref(this, parent_layout);
 
-        return -1;
+    return -1;
 }
 
 int
-dht_mknod (call_frame_t *frame, xlator_t *this,
-           loc_t *loc, mode_t mode, dev_t rdev, mode_t umask, dict_t *params)
-{
-        xlator_t       *subvol     = NULL;
-        int             op_errno   = -1;
-        int             i          = 0;
-        int             ret        = 0;
-        dht_local_t    *local      = NULL;
-        dht_conf_t     *conf       = NULL;
-
-        VALIDATE_OR_GOTO (frame, err);
-        VALIDATE_OR_GOTO (this, err);
-        VALIDATE_OR_GOTO (loc, err);
-
-        conf = this->private;
-
-        dht_get_du_info (frame, this, loc);
-
-        local = dht_local_init (frame, loc, NULL, GF_FOP_MKNOD);
-        if (!local) {
-                op_errno = ENOMEM;
-                goto err;
-        }
-
-        subvol = dht_subvol_get_hashed (this, loc);
-        if (!subvol) {
-                gf_msg_debug (this->name, 0,
-                              "no subvolume in layout for path=%s",
-                              loc->path);
-                op_errno = EIO;
-                goto err;
-        }
-
-        /* Post remove-brick, the client layout may not be in sync with
-        * disk layout because of lack of lookup. Hence,a mknod call
-        * may fall on the decommissioned brick.  Hence, if the
-        * hashed_subvol is part of decommissioned bricks  list, do a
-        * lookup on parent dir. If a fix-layout is already done by the
-        * remove-brick process, the parent directory layout will be in
-        * sync with that of the disk. If fix-layout is still ending
-        * on the parent directory, we can let the file get created on
-        * the decommissioned brick which will be eventually migrated to
-        * non-decommissioned brick based on the new layout.
-        */
+dht_mknod(call_frame_t *frame, xlator_t *this, loc_t *loc, mode_t mode,
+          dev_t rdev, mode_t umask, dict_t *params)
+{
+    xlator_t *subvol = NULL;
+    int op_errno = -1;
+    int i = 0;
+    int ret = 0;
+    dht_local_t *local = NULL;
+    dht_conf_t *conf = NULL;
+
+    VALIDATE_OR_GOTO(frame, err);
+    VALIDATE_OR_GOTO(this, err);
+    VALIDATE_OR_GOTO(loc, err);
+
+    conf = this->private;
+
+    dht_get_du_info(frame, this, loc);
+
+    local = dht_local_init(frame, loc, NULL, GF_FOP_MKNOD);
+    if (!local) {
+        op_errno = ENOMEM;
+        goto err;
+    }
+
+    subvol = dht_subvol_get_hashed(this, loc);
+    if (!subvol) {
+        gf_msg_debug(this->name, 0, "no subvolume in layout for path=%s",
+                     loc->path);
+        op_errno = EIO;
+        goto err;
+    }
+
+    /* Post remove-brick, the client layout may not be in sync with
+     * disk layout because of lack of lookup. Hence,a mknod call
+     * may fall on the decommissioned brick.  Hence, if the
+     * hashed_subvol is part of decommissioned bricks  list, do a
+     * lookup on parent dir. If a fix-layout is already done by the
+     * remove-brick process, the parent directory layout will be in
+     * sync with that of the disk. If fix-layout is still ending
+     * on the parent directory, we can let the file get created on
+     * the decommissioned brick which will be eventually migrated to
+     * non-decommissioned brick based on the new layout.
+     */
+
+    if (conf->decommission_subvols_cnt) {
+        for (i = 0; i < conf->subvolume_cnt; i++) {
+            if (conf->decommissioned_bricks[i] &&
+                conf->decommissioned_bricks[i] == subvol) {
+                gf_msg_debug(this->name, 0,
+                             "hashed subvol:%s is "
+                             "part of decommission brick list for "
+                             "file: %s",
+                             subvol->name, loc->path);
+
+                /* dht_refresh_layout needs directory info in
+                 * local->loc. Hence, storing the parent_loc in
+                 * local->loc and storing the create context in
+                 * local->loc2. We will restore this information
+                 * in dht_creation do */
+
+                ret = loc_copy(&local->loc2, &local->loc);
+                if (ret) {
+                    gf_msg(this->name, GF_LOG_ERROR, ENOMEM, DHT_MSG_NO_MEMORY,
+                           "loc_copy failed %s", loc->path);
 
-        if (conf->decommission_subvols_cnt) {
-            for (i = 0; i < conf->subvolume_cnt; i++) {
-                if (conf->decommissioned_bricks[i] &&
-                        conf->decommissioned_bricks[i] == subvol) {
-
-                        gf_msg_debug (this->name, 0, "hashed subvol:%s is "
-                                      "part of decommission brick list for "
-                                      "file: %s", subvol->name, loc->path);
-
-                        /* dht_refresh_layout needs directory info in
-                         * local->loc. Hence, storing the parent_loc in
-                         * local->loc and storing the create context in
-                         * local->loc2. We will restore this information
-                         * in dht_creation do */
-
-                        ret = loc_copy (&local->loc2, &local->loc);
-                        if (ret) {
-                                gf_msg (this->name, GF_LOG_ERROR, ENOMEM,
-                                        DHT_MSG_NO_MEMORY,
-                                        "loc_copy failed %s", loc->path);
-
-                                goto err;
-                        }
+                    goto err;
+                }
 
-                        local->params = dict_ref (params);
-                        local->rdev = rdev;
-                        local->mode = mode;
-                        local->umask = umask;
+                local->params = dict_ref(params);
+                local->rdev = rdev;
+                local->mode = mode;
+                local->umask = umask;
 
-                        loc_wipe (&local->loc);
+                loc_wipe(&local->loc);
 
-                        ret = dht_build_parent_loc (this, &local->loc, loc,
-                                                                 &op_errno);
+                ret = dht_build_parent_loc(this, &local->loc, loc, &op_errno);
 
-                        if (ret) {
-                                gf_msg (this->name, GF_LOG_ERROR, ENOMEM,
-                                        DHT_MSG_NO_MEMORY,
-                                        "parent loc build failed");
-                                goto err;
-                        }
+                if (ret) {
+                    gf_msg(this->name, GF_LOG_ERROR, ENOMEM, DHT_MSG_LOC_FAILED,
+                           "parent loc build failed");
+                    goto err;
+                }
 
-                        ret = dht_mknod_lock (frame, subvol);
+                ret = dht_mknod_lock(frame, subvol);
 
-                        if (ret < 0) {
-                                gf_msg (this->name, GF_LOG_ERROR, 0,
-                                        DHT_MSG_INODE_LK_ERROR,
-                                        "locking parent failed");
-                                goto err;
-                        }
+                if (ret < 0) {
+                    gf_msg(this->name, GF_LOG_ERROR, 0, DHT_MSG_INODE_LK_ERROR,
+                           "locking parent failed");
+                    goto err;
+                }
 
-                        goto done;
-               }
+                goto done;
             }
         }
+    }
 
-        dht_mknod_wind_to_avail_subvol (frame, this, subvol, loc, rdev, mode,
-                                        umask, params);
+    dht_mknod_wind_to_avail_subvol(frame, this, subvol, loc, rdev, mode, umask,
+                                   params);
 
 done:
-        return 0;
+    return 0;
 
 err:
-        op_errno = (op_errno == -1) ? errno : op_errno;
-        DHT_STACK_UNWIND (mknod, frame, -1, op_errno,
-                          NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL);
+    op_errno = (op_errno == -1) ? errno : op_errno;
+    DHT_STACK_UNWIND(mknod, frame, -1, op_errno, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL);
 
-        return 0;
+    return 0;
 }
 
-
 int
-dht_symlink (call_frame_t *frame, xlator_t *this,
-             const char *linkname, loc_t *loc, mode_t umask, dict_t *params)
+dht_symlink(call_frame_t *frame, xlator_t *this, const char *linkname,
+            loc_t *loc, mode_t umask, dict_t *params)
 {
-        xlator_t    *subvol = NULL;
-        int          op_errno = -1;
-        dht_local_t *local = NULL;
+    xlator_t *subvol = NULL;
+    int op_errno = -1;
+    dht_local_t *local = NULL;
 
-        VALIDATE_OR_GOTO (frame, err);
-        VALIDATE_OR_GOTO (this, err);
-        VALIDATE_OR_GOTO (loc, err);
+    VALIDATE_OR_GOTO(frame, err);
+    VALIDATE_OR_GOTO(this, err);
+    VALIDATE_OR_GOTO(loc, err);
 
-        local = dht_local_init (frame, loc, NULL, GF_FOP_SYMLINK);
-        if (!local) {
-                op_errno = ENOMEM;
-                goto err;
-        }
+    local = dht_local_init(frame, loc, NULL, GF_FOP_SYMLINK);
+    if (!local) {
+        op_errno = ENOMEM;
+        goto err;
+    }
 
-        subvol = dht_subvol_get_hashed (this, loc);
-        if (!subvol) {
-                gf_msg_debug (this->name, 0,
-                              "no subvolume in layout for path=%s",
-                              loc->path);
-                op_errno = EIO;
-                goto err;
-        }
+    subvol = dht_subvol_get_hashed(this, loc);
+    if (!subvol) {
+        gf_msg_debug(this->name, 0, "no subvolume in layout for path=%s",
+                     loc->path);
+        op_errno = EIO;
+        goto err;
+    }
 
-        gf_msg_trace (this->name, 0,
-                      "creating %s on %s", loc->path, subvol->name);
+    gf_msg_trace(this->name, 0, "creating %s on %s", loc->path, subvol->name);
 
-        STACK_WIND_COOKIE (frame, dht_newfile_cbk, (void *)subvol, subvol,
-                           subvol->fops->symlink, linkname, loc, umask,
-                           params);
+    STACK_WIND_COOKIE(frame, dht_newfile_cbk, (void *)subvol, subvol,
+                      subvol->fops->symlink, linkname, loc, umask, params);
 
-        return 0;
+    return 0;
 
 err:
-        op_errno = (op_errno == -1) ? errno : op_errno;
-        DHT_STACK_UNWIND (link, frame, -1, op_errno,
-                          NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL);
+    op_errno = (op_errno == -1) ? errno : op_errno;
+    DHT_STACK_UNWIND(link, frame, -1, op_errno, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL);
 
-        return 0;
+    return 0;
 }
 
-
 int
-dht_unlink (call_frame_t *frame, xlator_t *this, loc_t *loc, int xflag,
-            dict_t *xdata)
+dht_unlink(call_frame_t *frame, xlator_t *this, loc_t *loc, int xflag,
+           dict_t *xdata)
 {
-        xlator_t    *cached_subvol = NULL;
-        int          op_errno = -1;
-        dht_local_t *local = NULL;
+    xlator_t *cached_subvol = NULL;
+    int op_errno = -1;
+    dht_local_t *local = NULL;
 
-        VALIDATE_OR_GOTO (frame, err);
-        VALIDATE_OR_GOTO (this, err);
-        VALIDATE_OR_GOTO (loc, err);
+    VALIDATE_OR_GOTO(frame, err);
+    VALIDATE_OR_GOTO(this, err);
+    VALIDATE_OR_GOTO(loc, err);
 
-        local = dht_local_init (frame, loc, NULL, GF_FOP_UNLINK);
-        if (!local) {
-                op_errno = ENOMEM;
+    local = dht_local_init(frame, loc, NULL, GF_FOP_UNLINK);
+    if (!local) {
+        op_errno = ENOMEM;
 
-                goto err;
-        }
+        goto err;
+    }
 
-        cached_subvol = local->cached_subvol;
-        if (!cached_subvol) {
-                gf_msg_debug (this->name, 0,
-                              "no cached subvolume for path=%s", loc->path);
-                op_errno = EINVAL;
-                goto err;
-        }
+    cached_subvol = local->cached_subvol;
+    if (!cached_subvol) {
+        gf_msg_debug(this->name, 0, "no cached subvolume for path=%s",
+                     loc->path);
+        op_errno = EINVAL;
+        goto err;
+    }
 
-        local->flags = xflag;
-        STACK_WIND (frame, dht_unlink_cbk,
-                    cached_subvol, cached_subvol->fops->unlink, loc,
-                    xflag, xdata);
+    local->flags = xflag;
+    STACK_WIND_COOKIE(frame, dht_unlink_cbk, cached_subvol, cached_subvol,
+                      cached_subvol->fops->unlink, loc, xflag, xdata);
 
-        return 0;
+    return 0;
 err:
-        op_errno = (op_errno == -1) ? errno : op_errno;
-        DHT_STACK_UNWIND (unlink, frame, -1, op_errno, NULL, NULL, NULL);
+    op_errno = (op_errno == -1) ? errno : op_errno;
+    DHT_STACK_UNWIND(unlink, frame, -1, op_errno, NULL, NULL, NULL);
 
-        return 0;
+    return 0;
 }
 
-int
-dht_link_cbk (call_frame_t *frame, void *cookie, xlator_t *this,
-              int op_ret, int op_errno,
-              inode_t *inode, struct iatt *stbuf, struct iatt *preparent,
-              struct iatt *postparent, dict_t *xdata)
+static int
+dht_remove_stale_linkto_cbk(int ret, call_frame_t *sync_frame, void *data)
 {
-        dht_local_t  *local = NULL;
-        int           ret = -1;
-        gf_boolean_t  stbuf_merged = _gf_false;
-        xlator_t     *subvol = NULL;
+    DHT_STACK_DESTROY(sync_frame);
+    return 0;
+}
 
-        local = frame->local;
+static int
+dht_remove_stale_linkto(void *data)
+{
+    call_frame_t *frame = NULL;
+    dht_local_t *local = NULL;
+    xlator_t *this = NULL;
+    dict_t *xdata_in = NULL;
+    int ret = 0;
 
-        if (op_ret == -1) {
-                /* No continuation on DHT inode missing errors, as we should
-                 * then have a good stbuf that states P2 happened. We would
-                 * get inode missing if, the file completed migrated between
-                 * the lookup and the link call */
-                goto out;
-        }
+    GF_VALIDATE_OR_GOTO("dht", data, out);
 
-        /* Update parent on success, even if P1/2 checks are positve.
-         * The second call on success will further update the parent */
-        if (local->loc.parent) {
-                dht_inode_ctx_time_update (local->loc.parent, this,
-                                           preparent, 0);
-                dht_inode_ctx_time_update (local->loc.parent, this,
-                                           postparent, 1);
-        }
-
-        /* Update linkto attrs, if this is the first call and non-P2,
-         * if we detect P2 then we need to trust the attrs from the
-         * second call, not the first */
-        if (local->linked == _gf_true &&
-            ((local->call_cnt == 1 && !IS_DHT_MIGRATION_PHASE2 (stbuf))
-             || (local->call_cnt != 1 &&
-                 IS_DHT_MIGRATION_PHASE2 (&local->stbuf)))) {
-                dht_iatt_merge (this, &local->stbuf, stbuf, NULL);
-                stbuf_merged = _gf_true;
-                dht_linkfile_attr_heal (frame, this);
-        }
-
-        /* No further P1/2 checks if we are in the second iteration of
-         * the call */
-        if (local->call_cnt != 1) {
-                goto out;
-        } else {
-                /* Preserve the return values, in case the migration decides
-                 * to recreate the link on the same subvol that the current
-                 * hased for the link was created on. */
-                dht_iatt_merge (this, &local->preparent,
-                                preparent, NULL);
-                dht_iatt_merge (this, &local->postparent,
-                                postparent, NULL);
-                if (!stbuf_merged) {
-                        dht_iatt_merge (this, &local->stbuf,
-                                        stbuf, NULL);
-                        stbuf_merged = _gf_true;
-                }
+    frame = data;
+    local = frame->local;
+    this = frame->this;
+    GF_VALIDATE_OR_GOTO("dht", this, out);
+    GF_VALIDATE_OR_GOTO("dht", local, out);
+    GF_VALIDATE_OR_GOTO("dht", local->link_subvol, out);
 
-                local->inode = inode_ref (inode);
-        }
+    xdata_in = dict_new();
+    if (!xdata_in)
+        goto out;
 
-        local->op_ret = op_ret;
-        local->op_errno = op_errno;
-        local->rebalance.target_op_fn = dht_link2;
-        dht_set_local_rebalance (this, local, stbuf, preparent,
-                                 postparent, xdata);
-
-        /* Check if the rebalance phase2 is true */
-        if (IS_DHT_MIGRATION_PHASE2 (stbuf)) {
-                ret = dht_inode_ctx_get_mig_info (this, local->loc.inode, NULL,
-                                                  &subvol);
-                if (!subvol) {
-                        /* Phase 2 of migration */
-                        ret = dht_rebalance_complete_check (this, frame);
-                        if (!ret)
-                                return 0;
-                } else {
-                        dht_link2 (this, subvol, frame, 0);
-                        return 0;
-                }
-        }
+    ret = dht_fill_dict_to_avoid_unlink_of_migrating_file(xdata_in);
+    if (ret) {
+        gf_msg(this->name, GF_LOG_WARNING, -ret, 0,
+               "Failed to set keys for stale linkto"
+               "deletion on path %s",
+               local->loc.path);
+        goto out;
+    }
+
+    ret = syncop_unlink(local->link_subvol, &local->loc, xdata_in, NULL);
+    if (ret) {
+        gf_msg(this->name, GF_LOG_WARNING, -ret, 0,
+               "Removal of linkto failed"
+               " on path %s at subvol %s",
+               local->loc.path, local->link_subvol->name);
+    }
+out:
+    if (xdata_in)
+        dict_unref(xdata_in);
+    return ret;
+}
 
-        /* Check if the rebalance phase1 is true */
-        if (IS_DHT_MIGRATION_PHASE1 (stbuf)) {
-                ret = dht_inode_ctx_get_mig_info (this, local->loc.inode, NULL,
-                                                  &subvol);
-                if (subvol) {
-                        dht_link2 (this, subvol, frame, 0);
-                        return 0;
-                }
-                ret = dht_rebalance_in_progress_check (this, frame);
-                if (!ret)
-                        return 0;
+static int
+dht_link_cbk(call_frame_t *frame, void *cookie, xlator_t *this, int op_ret,
+             int op_errno, inode_t *inode, struct iatt *stbuf,
+             struct iatt *preparent, struct iatt *postparent, dict_t *xdata)
+{
+    dht_local_t *local = NULL;
+    int ret = -1;
+    gf_boolean_t stbuf_merged = _gf_false;
+    xlator_t *subvol = NULL;
+    call_frame_t *cleanup_frame = NULL;
+    dht_local_t *cleanup_local = NULL;
+
+    local = frame->local;
+
+    if (op_ret == -1) {
+        /* Remove the linkto if exists */
+        if (local->linked) {
+            cleanup_frame = create_frame(this, this->ctx->pool);
+            if (cleanup_frame) {
+                cleanup_local = dht_local_init(cleanup_frame, &local->loc2,
+                                               NULL, 0);
+                if (!cleanup_local || !local->link_subvol) {
+                    DHT_STACK_DESTROY(cleanup_frame);
+                    goto out;
+                }
+                cleanup_local->link_subvol = local->link_subvol;
+                FRAME_SU_DO(cleanup_frame, dht_local_t);
+                ret = synctask_new(this->ctx->env, dht_remove_stale_linkto,
+                                   dht_remove_stale_linkto_cbk, cleanup_frame,
+                                   cleanup_frame);
+            }
         }
+        /* No continuation on DHT inode missing errors, as we should
+         * then have a good stbuf that states P2 happened. We would
+         * get inode missing if, the file completed migrated between
+         * the lookup and the link call */
+        goto out;
+    }
+
+    /* Update parent on success, even if P1/2 checks are positive.
+     * The second call on success will further update the parent */
+    if (local->loc.parent) {
+        dht_inode_ctx_time_update(local->loc.parent, this, preparent, 0);
+        dht_inode_ctx_time_update(local->loc.parent, this, postparent, 1);
+    }
+
+    /* Update linkto attrs, if this is the first call and non-P2,
+     * if we detect P2 then we need to trust the attrs from the
+     * second call, not the first */
+    if (local->linked == _gf_true &&
+        ((local->call_cnt == 1 && !IS_DHT_MIGRATION_PHASE2(stbuf)) ||
+         (local->call_cnt != 1 && IS_DHT_MIGRATION_PHASE2(&local->stbuf)))) {
+        dht_iatt_merge(this, &local->stbuf, stbuf);
+        stbuf_merged = _gf_true;
+        dht_linkfile_attr_heal(frame, this);
+    }
+
+    /* No further P1/2 checks if we are in the second iteration of
+     * the call */
+    if (local->call_cnt != 1) {
+        goto out;
+    } else {
+        /* Preserve the return values, in case the migration decides
+         * to recreate the link on the same subvol that the current
+         * hased for the link was created on. */
+        dht_iatt_merge(this, &local->preparent, preparent);
+        dht_iatt_merge(this, &local->postparent, postparent);
+        if (!stbuf_merged) {
+            dht_iatt_merge(this, &local->stbuf, stbuf);
+            stbuf_merged = _gf_true;
+        }
+
+        local->inode = inode_ref(inode);
+    }
+
+    local->op_ret = op_ret;
+    local->op_errno = op_errno;
+    local->rebalance.target_op_fn = dht_link2;
+    dht_set_local_rebalance(this, local, stbuf, preparent, postparent, xdata);
+
+    /* Check if the rebalance phase2 is true */
+    if (IS_DHT_MIGRATION_PHASE2(stbuf)) {
+        ret = dht_inode_ctx_get_mig_info(this, local->loc.inode, NULL, &subvol);
+        if (!subvol) {
+            /* Phase 2 of migration */
+            ret = dht_rebalance_complete_check(this, frame);
+            if (!ret)
+                return 0;
+        } else {
+            dht_link2(this, subvol, frame, 0);
+            return 0;
+        }
+    }
+
+    /* Check if the rebalance phase1 is true */
+    if (IS_DHT_MIGRATION_PHASE1(stbuf)) {
+        ret = dht_inode_ctx_get_mig_info(this, local->loc.inode, NULL, &subvol);
+        if (subvol) {
+            dht_link2(this, subvol, frame, 0);
+            return 0;
+        }
+        ret = dht_rebalance_in_progress_check(this, frame);
+        if (!ret)
+            return 0;
+    }
 out:
-        DHT_STRIP_PHASE1_FLAGS (stbuf);
+    DHT_STRIP_PHASE1_FLAGS(stbuf);
 
-        dht_set_fixed_dir_stat (preparent);
-        dht_set_fixed_dir_stat (postparent);
-        DHT_STACK_UNWIND (link, frame, op_ret, op_errno, inode, stbuf,
-                          preparent, postparent, NULL);
+    dht_set_fixed_dir_stat(preparent);
+    dht_set_fixed_dir_stat(postparent);
+    DHT_STACK_UNWIND(link, frame, op_ret, op_errno, inode, stbuf, preparent,
+                     postparent, NULL);
 
-        return 0;
+    return 0;
 }
 
-
-int
-dht_link2 (xlator_t *this, xlator_t *subvol, call_frame_t *frame, int ret)
+static int
+dht_link2(xlator_t *this, xlator_t *subvol, call_frame_t *frame, int ret)
 {
-        dht_local_t *local  = NULL;
-        int          op_errno = EINVAL;
+    dht_local_t *local = NULL;
+    int op_errno = EINVAL;
 
-        local = frame->local;
-        if (!local)
-                goto err;
+    local = frame->local;
+    if (!local)
+        goto err;
 
-        op_errno = local->op_errno;
+    op_errno = local->op_errno;
 
-        if (we_are_not_migrating (ret)) {
-                /* This dht xlator is not migrating the file. Unwind and
-                 * pass on the original mode bits so the higher DHT layer
-                 * can handle this.
-                 */
-                dht_set_fixed_dir_stat (&local->preparent);
-                dht_set_fixed_dir_stat (&local->postparent);
+    if (we_are_not_migrating(ret)) {
+        /* This dht xlator is not migrating the file. Unwind and
+         * pass on the original mode bits so the higher DHT layer
+         * can handle this.
+         */
+        dht_set_fixed_dir_stat(&local->preparent);
+        dht_set_fixed_dir_stat(&local->postparent);
 
-                DHT_STACK_UNWIND (link, frame, local->op_ret, op_errno,
-                                  local->inode,
-                                  &local->stbuf, &local->preparent,
-                                  &local->postparent, NULL);
-                return 0;
-        }
+        DHT_STACK_UNWIND(link, frame, local->op_ret, op_errno, local->inode,
+                         &local->stbuf, &local->preparent, &local->postparent,
+                         NULL);
+        return 0;
+    }
 
-        if (subvol == NULL) {
-                op_errno = EINVAL;
-                goto err;
-        }
+    if (subvol == NULL) {
+        op_errno = EINVAL;
+        goto err;
+    }
 
-        /* Second call to create link file could result in EEXIST as the
-         * first call created the linkto in the currently
-         * migrating subvol, which could be the new hashed subvol */
-        if (local->link_subvol == subvol) {
-                DHT_STRIP_PHASE1_FLAGS (&local->stbuf);
-                dht_set_fixed_dir_stat (&local->preparent);
-                dht_set_fixed_dir_stat (&local->postparent);
-                DHT_STACK_UNWIND (link, frame, 0, 0, local->inode,
-                                  &local->stbuf, &local->preparent,
-                                  &local->postparent, NULL);
+    /* Second call to create link file could result in EEXIST as the
+     * first call created the linkto in the currently
+     * migrating subvol, which could be the new hashed subvol */
+    if (local->link_subvol == subvol) {
+        DHT_STRIP_PHASE1_FLAGS(&local->stbuf);
+        dht_set_fixed_dir_stat(&local->preparent);
+        dht_set_fixed_dir_stat(&local->postparent);
+        DHT_STACK_UNWIND(link, frame, 0, 0, local->inode, &local->stbuf,
+                         &local->preparent, &local->postparent, NULL);
 
-                return 0;
-        }
+        return 0;
+    }
 
-        local->call_cnt = 2;
+    local->call_cnt = 2;
 
-        STACK_WIND (frame, dht_link_cbk, subvol, subvol->fops->link,
-                    &local->loc, &local->loc2, NULL);
+    STACK_WIND(frame, dht_link_cbk, subvol, subvol->fops->link, &local->loc,
+               &local->loc2, local->xattr_req);
 
-        return 0;
+    return 0;
 err:
-        DHT_STACK_UNWIND (link, frame, -1, op_errno, NULL, NULL, NULL,
-                          NULL, NULL);
+    DHT_STACK_UNWIND(link, frame, -1, op_errno, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL);
 
-        return 0;
+    return 0;
 }
 
-int
-dht_link_linkfile_cbk (call_frame_t *frame, void *cookie, xlator_t *this,
-                       int op_ret, int op_errno,
-                       inode_t *inode, struct iatt *stbuf,
-                       struct iatt *preparent, struct iatt *postparent,
-                       dict_t *xdata)
+static int
+dht_link_linkfile_cbk(call_frame_t *frame, void *cookie, xlator_t *this,
+                      int op_ret, int op_errno, inode_t *inode,
+                      struct iatt *stbuf, struct iatt *preparent,
+                      struct iatt *postparent, dict_t *xdata)
 {
-        dht_local_t  *local = NULL;
-        xlator_t     *srcvol = NULL;
+    dht_local_t *local = NULL;
+    xlator_t *srcvol = NULL;
 
-        if (op_ret == -1)
-                goto err;
+    if (op_ret == -1)
+        goto err;
 
-        local = frame->local;
-        srcvol = local->linkfile.srcvol;
+    local = frame->local;
+    srcvol = local->linkfile.srcvol;
 
-        STACK_WIND (frame, dht_link_cbk, srcvol, srcvol->fops->link,
-                    &local->loc, &local->loc2, xdata);
+    STACK_WIND(frame, dht_link_cbk, srcvol, srcvol->fops->link, &local->loc,
+               &local->loc2, local->xattr_req);
 
-        return 0;
+    return 0;
 
 err:
-        DHT_STRIP_PHASE1_FLAGS (stbuf);
-        dht_set_fixed_dir_stat (preparent);
-        dht_set_fixed_dir_stat (postparent);
-        DHT_STACK_UNWIND (link, frame, op_ret, op_errno, inode, stbuf, preparent,
-                          postparent, NULL);
+    DHT_STRIP_PHASE1_FLAGS(stbuf);
+    dht_set_fixed_dir_stat(preparent);
+    dht_set_fixed_dir_stat(postparent);
+    DHT_STACK_UNWIND(link, frame, op_ret, op_errno, inode, stbuf, preparent,
+                     postparent, xdata);
 
-        return 0;
+    return 0;
 }
 
-
 int
-dht_link (call_frame_t *frame, xlator_t *this,
-          loc_t *oldloc, loc_t *newloc, dict_t *xdata)
-{
-        xlator_t    *cached_subvol = NULL;
-        xlator_t    *hashed_subvol = NULL;
-        int          op_errno = -1;
-        int          ret = -1;
-        dht_local_t *local = NULL;
+dht_link(call_frame_t *frame, xlator_t *this, loc_t *oldloc, loc_t *newloc,
+         dict_t *xdata)
+{
+    xlator_t *cached_subvol = NULL;
+    xlator_t *hashed_subvol = NULL;
+    int op_errno = -1;
+    int ret = -1;
+    dht_local_t *local = NULL;
+
+    VALIDATE_OR_GOTO(frame, err);
+    VALIDATE_OR_GOTO(this, err);
+    VALIDATE_OR_GOTO(oldloc, err);
+    VALIDATE_OR_GOTO(newloc, err);
+
+    local = dht_local_init(frame, oldloc, NULL, GF_FOP_LINK);
+    if (!local) {
+        op_errno = ENOMEM;
+
+        goto err;
+    }
+    local->call_cnt = 1;
+
+    cached_subvol = local->cached_subvol;
+    if (!cached_subvol) {
+        gf_msg_debug(this->name, 0, "no cached subvolume for path=%s",
+                     oldloc->path);
+        op_errno = ENOENT;
+        goto err;
+    }
+
+    hashed_subvol = dht_subvol_get_hashed(this, newloc);
+    if (!hashed_subvol) {
+        gf_msg_debug(this->name, 0, "no subvolume in layout for path=%s",
+                     newloc->path);
+        op_errno = EIO;
+        goto err;
+    }
+
+    ret = loc_copy(&local->loc2, newloc);
+    if (ret == -1) {
+        op_errno = ENOMEM;
+        goto err;
+    }
+    if (xdata)
+        local->xattr_req = dict_ref(xdata);
+
+    if (hashed_subvol != cached_subvol) {
+        gf_uuid_copy(local->gfid, oldloc->inode->gfid);
+        dht_linkfile_create(frame, dht_link_linkfile_cbk, this, cached_subvol,
+                            hashed_subvol, newloc);
+    } else {
+        STACK_WIND(frame, dht_link_cbk, cached_subvol,
+                   cached_subvol->fops->link, oldloc, newloc, xdata);
+    }
+
+    return 0;
 
-        VALIDATE_OR_GOTO (frame, err);
-        VALIDATE_OR_GOTO (this, err);
-        VALIDATE_OR_GOTO (oldloc, err);
-        VALIDATE_OR_GOTO (newloc, err);
+err:
+    op_errno = (op_errno == -1) ? errno : op_errno;
+    DHT_STACK_UNWIND(link, frame, -1, op_errno, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL);
 
-        local = dht_local_init (frame, oldloc, NULL, GF_FOP_LINK);
-        if (!local) {
-                op_errno = ENOMEM;
+    return 0;
+}
 
-                goto err;
-        }
-        local->call_cnt = 1;
+int
+dht_create_cbk(call_frame_t *frame, void *cookie, xlator_t *this, int op_ret,
+               int op_errno, fd_t *fd, inode_t *inode, struct iatt *stbuf,
+               struct iatt *preparent, struct iatt *postparent, dict_t *xdata)
+{
+    xlator_t *prev = NULL;
+    int ret = -1;
+    dht_local_t *local = NULL;
+    gf_boolean_t parent_layout_changed = _gf_false;
+    char pgfid[GF_UUID_BUF_SIZE] = {0};
+    xlator_t *subvol = NULL;
 
-        cached_subvol = local->cached_subvol;
-        if (!cached_subvol) {
-                gf_msg_debug (this->name, 0,
-                              "no cached subvolume for path=%s", oldloc->path);
-                op_errno = ENOENT;
-                goto err;
-        }
+    local = frame->local;
 
-        hashed_subvol = dht_subvol_get_hashed (this, newloc);
-        if (!hashed_subvol) {
-                gf_msg_debug (this->name, 0,
-                              "no subvolume in layout for path=%s",
-                              newloc->path);
-                op_errno = EIO;
-                goto err;
-        }
+    local = frame->local;
+    if (!local) {
+        op_ret = -1;
+        op_errno = EINVAL;
+        goto out;
+    }
 
-        ret = loc_copy (&local->loc2, newloc);
-        if (ret == -1) {
-                op_errno = ENOMEM;
-                goto err;
-        }
+    if (op_ret == -1) {
+        local->op_errno = op_errno;
+        parent_layout_changed = (xdata &&
+                                 dict_get(xdata, GF_PREOP_CHECK_FAILED))
+                                    ? _gf_true
+                                    : _gf_false;
+
+        if (parent_layout_changed) {
+            if (local && local->lock[0].layout.parent_layout.locks) {
+                /* Returning failure as the layout could not be fixed even under
+                 * the lock */
+                goto out;
+            }
 
-        if (hashed_subvol != cached_subvol) {
-                gf_uuid_copy (local->gfid, oldloc->inode->gfid);
-                dht_linkfile_create (frame, dht_link_linkfile_cbk, this,
-                                     cached_subvol, hashed_subvol, newloc);
-        } else {
-                STACK_WIND (frame, dht_link_cbk,
-                            cached_subvol, cached_subvol->fops->link,
-                            oldloc, newloc, xdata);
-        }
+            gf_uuid_unparse(local->loc.parent->gfid, pgfid);
+            gf_msg(this->name, GF_LOG_INFO, 0, DHT_MSG_PARENT_LAYOUT_CHANGED,
+                   "create (%s/%s) (path: %s): parent layout "
+                   "changed. Attempting a layout refresh and then a "
+                   "retry",
+                   pgfid, local->loc.name, local->loc.path);
 
-        return 0;
+            /*
+              dht_refresh_layout needs directory info in local->loc.Hence,
+              storing the parent_loc in local->loc and storing the create
+              context in local->loc2. We will restore this information in
+              dht_creation_do.
+             */
 
-err:
-        op_errno = (op_errno == -1) ? errno : op_errno;
-        DHT_STACK_UNWIND (link, frame, -1, op_errno, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL);
+            loc_wipe(&local->loc2);
 
-        return 0;
-}
+            ret = loc_copy(&local->loc2, &local->loc);
+            if (ret) {
+                gf_msg(this->name, GF_LOG_ERROR, ENOMEM, DHT_MSG_NO_MEMORY,
+                       "loc_copy failed %s", local->loc.path);
 
+                goto out;
+            }
 
-int
-dht_create_cbk (call_frame_t *frame, void *cookie, xlator_t *this,
-                int op_ret, int op_errno,
-                fd_t *fd, inode_t *inode, struct iatt *stbuf,
-                struct iatt *preparent, struct iatt *postparent, dict_t *xdata)
-{
-        call_frame_t *prev = NULL;
-        int           ret = -1;
-        dht_local_t  *local = NULL;
+            loc_wipe(&local->loc);
 
-        local = frame->local;
-        if (!local) {
-                op_ret = -1;
-                op_errno = EINVAL;
-                goto out;
-        }
+            ret = dht_build_parent_loc(this, &local->loc, &local->loc2,
+                                       &op_errno);
 
-        if (op_ret == -1)
+            if (ret) {
+                gf_msg(this->name, GF_LOG_ERROR, ENOMEM, DHT_MSG_LOC_FAILED,
+                       "parent loc build failed");
                 goto out;
+            }
 
-        prev = cookie;
+            subvol = dht_subvol_get_hashed(this, &local->loc2);
 
-        if (local->loc.parent) {
-                dht_inode_ctx_time_update (local->loc.parent, this,
-                                           preparent, 0);
+            ret = dht_create_lock(frame, subvol);
+            if (ret < 0) {
+                gf_msg(this->name, GF_LOG_ERROR, 0, DHT_MSG_INODE_LK_ERROR,
+                       "locking parent failed");
+                goto out;
+            }
 
-                dht_inode_ctx_time_update (local->loc.parent, this,
-                                           postparent, 1);
+            return 0;
         }
 
-        ret = dht_layout_preset (this, prev->this, inode);
-        if (ret != 0) {
-                gf_msg_debug (this->name, 0,
-                              "could not set preset layout for subvol %s",
-                              prev->this->name);
-                op_ret   = -1;
-                op_errno = EINVAL;
-                goto out;
-        }
+        goto out;
+    }
+
+    prev = cookie;
+
+    if (local->loc.parent) {
+        dht_inode_ctx_time_update(local->loc.parent, this, preparent, 0);
+
+        dht_inode_ctx_time_update(local->loc.parent, this, postparent, 1);
+    }
+
+    ret = dht_fd_ctx_set(this, fd, prev);
+    if (ret != 0) {
+        gf_msg_debug(this->name, 0,
+                     "Possible fd leak. "
+                     "Could not set fd ctx for subvol %s",
+                     prev->name);
+    }
+
+    ret = dht_layout_preset(this, prev, inode);
+    if (ret != 0) {
+        gf_msg_debug(this->name, 0, "could not set preset layout for subvol %s",
+                     prev->name);
+        op_ret = -1;
+        op_errno = EINVAL;
+        goto out;
+    }
 
-        local->op_errno = op_errno;
+    local->op_errno = op_errno;
 
-        if (local->linked == _gf_true) {
-                local->stbuf = *stbuf;
-                dht_linkfile_attr_heal (frame, this);
-        }
+    if (local->linked == _gf_true) {
+        local->stbuf = *stbuf;
+        dht_linkfile_attr_heal(frame, this);
+    }
 out:
 
-        DHT_STRIP_PHASE1_FLAGS (stbuf);
-        dht_set_fixed_dir_stat (preparent);
-        dht_set_fixed_dir_stat (postparent);
+    DHT_STRIP_PHASE1_FLAGS(stbuf);
+    dht_set_fixed_dir_stat(preparent);
+    dht_set_fixed_dir_stat(postparent);
 
-        if (local && local->lock.locks) {
-                /* store op_errno for failure case*/
-                local->op_errno = op_errno;
-                local->refresh_layout_unlock (frame, this, op_ret, 1);
+    if (local && local->lock[0].layout.parent_layout.locks) {
+        /* store op_errno for failure case*/
+        local->op_errno = op_errno;
+        local->refresh_layout_unlock(frame, this, op_ret, 1);
 
-                if (op_ret == 0) {
-                        DHT_STACK_UNWIND (create, frame, op_ret, op_errno, fd,
-                                          inode, stbuf, preparent, postparent,
-                                          xdata);
-                }
-        } else {
-                DHT_STACK_UNWIND (create, frame, op_ret, op_errno, fd, inode,
-                                  stbuf, preparent, postparent, xdata);
+        if (op_ret == 0) {
+            DHT_STACK_UNWIND(create, frame, op_ret, op_errno, fd, inode, stbuf,
+                             preparent, postparent, xdata);
         }
-        return 0;
+    } else {
+        DHT_STACK_UNWIND(create, frame, op_ret, op_errno, fd, inode, stbuf,
+                         preparent, postparent, xdata);
+    }
+    return 0;
 }
 
-int
-dht_create_linkfile_create_cbk (call_frame_t *frame, void *cookie,
-                                xlator_t *this,
-                                int32_t op_ret, int32_t op_errno,
-                                inode_t *inode, struct iatt *stbuf,
-                                struct iatt *preparent, struct iatt *postparent,
-                                dict_t *xdata)
+static int
+dht_create_linkfile_create_cbk(call_frame_t *frame, void *cookie,
+                               xlator_t *this, int32_t op_ret, int32_t op_errno,
+                               inode_t *inode, struct iatt *stbuf,
+                               struct iatt *preparent, struct iatt *postparent,
+                               dict_t *xdata)
 {
-        dht_local_t     *local             = NULL;
-        xlator_t        *cached_subvol     = NULL;
-        dht_conf_t      *conf              = NULL;
+    dht_local_t *local = NULL;
+    xlator_t *cached_subvol = NULL;
+    dht_conf_t *conf = NULL;
 
-        local = frame->local;
-        if (!local) {
-                op_errno = EINVAL;
-                goto err;
-        }
+    local = frame->local;
+    if (!local) {
+        op_errno = EINVAL;
+        goto err;
+    }
 
-        if (op_ret == -1) {
-                local->op_errno = op_errno;
-                goto err;
-        }
+    if (op_ret == -1) {
+        local->op_errno = op_errno;
+        goto err;
+    }
 
-        conf = this->private;
-        if (!conf) {
-                local->op_errno = EINVAL;
-                op_errno = EINVAL;
-                goto err;
-        }
+    conf = this->private;
+    if (!conf) {
+        local->op_errno = EINVAL;
+        op_errno = EINVAL;
+        goto err;
+    }
 
-        cached_subvol = local->cached_subvol;
+    cached_subvol = local->cached_subvol;
 
-        if (local->params) {
-                dict_del (local->params, conf->link_xattr_name);
-                dict_del (local->params, GLUSTERFS_INTERNAL_FOP_KEY);
-        }
+    if (local->params) {
+        dict_del(local->params, conf->link_xattr_name);
+        dict_del(local->params, GLUSTERFS_INTERNAL_FOP_KEY);
+    }
 
-        STACK_WIND (frame, dht_create_cbk,
-                    cached_subvol, cached_subvol->fops->create,
-                    &local->loc, local->flags, local->mode,
-                    local->umask, local->fd, local->params);
+    STACK_WIND_COOKIE(frame, dht_create_cbk, cached_subvol, cached_subvol,
+                      cached_subvol->fops->create, &local->loc, local->flags,
+                      local->mode, local->umask, local->fd, local->params);
 
-        return 0;
+    return 0;
 err:
-        if (local && local->lock.locks) {
-                local->refresh_layout_unlock (frame, this, -1, 1);
-        } else {
-                DHT_STACK_UNWIND (create, frame, -1,
-                                  op_errno, NULL, NULL, NULL,
-                                  NULL, NULL, NULL);
-        }
-        return 0;
+    if (local && local->lock[0].layout.parent_layout.locks) {
+        local->refresh_layout_unlock(frame, this, -1, 1);
+    } else {
+        DHT_STACK_UNWIND(create, frame, -1, op_errno, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL,
+                         NULL, NULL);
+    }
+    return 0;
 }
 
-int
-dht_create_wind_to_avail_subvol (call_frame_t *frame, xlator_t *this,
-                                 xlator_t *subvol, loc_t *loc, int32_t flags,
-                                 mode_t mode, mode_t umask, fd_t *fd,
-                                 dict_t *params)
+static int
+dht_create_wind_to_avail_subvol(call_frame_t *frame, xlator_t *this,
+                                xlator_t *subvol, loc_t *loc, int32_t flags,
+                                mode_t mode, mode_t umask, fd_t *fd,
+                                dict_t *params)
 {
-        dht_local_t     *local          = NULL;
-        xlator_t        *avail_subvol   = NULL;
-
-        local = frame->local;
+    dht_local_t *local = NULL;
+    xlator_t *avail_subvol = NULL;
 
-        if (!dht_is_subvol_filled (this, subvol)) {
-                gf_msg_debug (this->name, 0,
-                              "creating %s on %s", loc->path,
-                              subvol->name);
+    local = frame->local;
 
-                STACK_WIND (frame, dht_create_cbk,
-                            subvol, subvol->fops->create,
-                            loc, flags, mode, umask, fd, params);
+    if (!dht_is_subvol_filled(this, subvol)) {
+        gf_msg_debug(this->name, 0, "creating %s on %s", loc->path,
+                     subvol->name);
 
-        } else {
-                avail_subvol = dht_free_disk_available_subvol (this, subvol, local);
+        dht_set_parent_layout_in_dict(loc, this, local);
 
-                if (avail_subvol != subvol) {
-                        local->params = dict_ref (params);
-                        local->flags = flags;
-                        local->mode = mode;
-                        local->umask = umask;
-                        local->cached_subvol = avail_subvol;
-                        local->hashed_subvol = subvol;
+        STACK_WIND_COOKIE(frame, dht_create_cbk, subvol, subvol,
+                          subvol->fops->create, loc, flags, mode, umask, fd,
+                          params);
 
-                        gf_msg_debug (this->name, 0,
-                                      "creating %s on %s (link at %s)", loc->path,
-                                      avail_subvol->name, subvol->name);
+    } else {
+        avail_subvol = dht_free_disk_available_subvol(this, subvol, local);
 
-                        dht_linkfile_create (frame, dht_create_linkfile_create_cbk,
-                                             this, avail_subvol, subvol, loc);
+        if (avail_subvol != subvol) {
+            local->cached_subvol = avail_subvol;
+            local->hashed_subvol = subvol;
 
-                        goto out;
-                }
+            gf_msg_debug(this->name, 0, "creating %s on %s (link at %s)",
+                         loc->path, avail_subvol->name, subvol->name);
 
-                gf_msg_debug (this->name, 0,
-                              "creating %s on %s", loc->path, subvol->name);
+            dht_linkfile_create(frame, dht_create_linkfile_create_cbk, this,
+                                avail_subvol, subvol, loc);
 
-                STACK_WIND (frame, dht_create_cbk,
-                            subvol, subvol->fops->create,
-                            loc, flags, mode, umask, fd, params);
+            goto out;
         }
+
+        gf_msg_debug(this->name, 0, "creating %s on %s", loc->path,
+                     subvol->name);
+
+        dht_set_parent_layout_in_dict(loc, this, local);
+
+        STACK_WIND_COOKIE(frame, dht_create_cbk, subvol, subvol,
+                          subvol->fops->create, loc, flags, mode, umask, fd,
+                          params);
+    }
 out:
-        return 0;
+    return 0;
 }
 
 int
-dht_build_parent_loc (xlator_t *this, loc_t *parent, loc_t *child,
-                                                 int32_t *op_errno)
+dht_build_parent_loc(xlator_t *this, loc_t *parent, loc_t *child,
+                     int32_t *op_errno)
 {
-        inode_table_t   *table = NULL;
-        int     ret = -1;
+    inode_table_t *table = NULL;
+    int ret = -1;
 
-        if (!parent || !child) {
-                if (op_errno)
-                        *op_errno = EINVAL;
-                goto out;
-        }
+    if (!parent || !child) {
+        if (op_errno)
+            *op_errno = EINVAL;
+        goto out;
+    }
 
-        if (child->parent) {
-                parent->inode = inode_ref (child->parent);
-                if (!parent->inode) {
-                        if (op_errno)
-                                *op_errno = EINVAL;
-                        goto out;
-                }
+    if (child->parent) {
+        parent->inode = inode_ref(child->parent);
+        if (!parent->inode) {
+            if (op_errno)
+                *op_errno = EINVAL;
+            goto out;
+        }
 
-                gf_uuid_copy (parent->gfid, child->pargfid);
+        gf_uuid_copy(parent->gfid, child->pargfid);
 
-                ret = 0;
+        ret = 0;
 
-                goto out;
-        } else {
-                if (gf_uuid_is_null (child->pargfid)) {
-                        if (op_errno)
-                                *op_errno = EINVAL;
-                        goto out;
-                }
+        goto out;
+    } else {
+        if (gf_uuid_is_null(child->pargfid)) {
+            if (op_errno)
+                *op_errno = EINVAL;
+            goto out;
+        }
 
-                table = this->itable;
+        table = this->itable;
 
-                if (!table) {
-                        if (op_errno) {
-                                *op_errno = EINVAL;
-                                goto out;
-                        }
-                }
+        if (!table) {
+            if (op_errno) {
+                *op_errno = EINVAL;
+                goto out;
+            }
+        }
 
-                parent->inode = inode_find (table, child->pargfid);
+        parent->inode = inode_find(table, child->pargfid);
 
-                if (!parent->inode) {
-                         if (op_errno) {
-                                *op_errno = EINVAL;
-                                goto out;
-                        }
-                }
+        if (!parent->inode) {
+            if (op_errno) {
+                *op_errno = EINVAL;
+                goto out;
+            }
+        }
 
-                gf_uuid_copy (parent->gfid, child->pargfid);
+        gf_uuid_copy(parent->gfid, child->pargfid);
 
-                ret = 0;
-        }
+        ret = 0;
+    }
 
 out:
-        return ret;
+    return ret;
 }
 
-
-int32_t
-dht_create_do (call_frame_t *frame)
+static int32_t
+dht_create_do(call_frame_t *frame)
 {
-        dht_local_t     *local          = NULL;
-        dht_layout_t    *refreshed      = NULL;
-        xlator_t        *subvol         = NULL;
-        xlator_t        *this           = NULL;
-        dht_conf_t      *conf           = NULL;
-        dht_methods_t   *methods        = NULL;
+    dht_local_t *local = NULL;
+    dht_layout_t *refreshed = NULL;
+    xlator_t *subvol = NULL;
+    xlator_t *this = NULL;
+    dht_conf_t *conf = NULL;
+    dht_methods_t *methods = NULL;
 
-        local = frame->local;
+    local = frame->local;
 
-        this = THIS;
+    this = THIS;
 
-        conf = this->private;
+    conf = this->private;
 
-        GF_VALIDATE_OR_GOTO (this->name, conf, err);
+    GF_VALIDATE_OR_GOTO(this->name, conf, err);
 
-        methods = &(conf->methods);
+    methods = &(conf->methods);
 
-        /* We don't need parent_loc anymore */
-        loc_wipe (&local->loc);
+    /* We don't need parent_loc anymore */
+    loc_wipe(&local->loc);
 
-        loc_copy (&local->loc, &local->loc2);
+    loc_copy(&local->loc, &local->loc2);
 
-        loc_wipe (&local->loc2);
+    loc_wipe(&local->loc2);
 
-        refreshed = local->selfheal.refreshed_layout;
+    refreshed = local->selfheal.refreshed_layout;
 
-        subvol = methods->layout_search (this, refreshed, local->loc.name);
+    subvol = methods->layout_search(this, refreshed, local->loc.name);
 
-        if (!subvol) {
-                gf_msg (this->name, GF_LOG_ERROR, 0,
-                        DHT_MSG_HASHED_SUBVOL_GET_FAILED, "no subvolume in "
-                        "layout for path=%s", local->loc.path);
-                local->op_errno = ENOENT;
-                goto err;
-        }
+    if (!subvol) {
+        gf_msg(this->name, GF_LOG_ERROR, 0, DHT_MSG_HASHED_SUBVOL_GET_FAILED,
+               "no subvolume in "
+               "layout for path=%s",
+               local->loc.path);
+        local->op_errno = ENOENT;
+        goto err;
+    }
 
-        dht_create_wind_to_avail_subvol (frame, this, subvol, &local->loc,
-                                         local->flags, local->mode,
-                                         local->umask, local->fd, local->params);
-        return 0;
+    dht_create_wind_to_avail_subvol(frame, this, subvol, &local->loc,
+                                    local->flags, local->mode, local->umask,
+                                    local->fd, local->params);
+    return 0;
 err:
-        local->refresh_layout_unlock (frame, this, -1, 1);
+    local->refresh_layout_unlock(frame, this, -1, 1);
 
-        return 0;
+    return 0;
 }
 
-int32_t
-dht_create_unlock_cbk (call_frame_t *frame, void *cookie, xlator_t *this,
-                         int32_t op_ret, int32_t op_errno, dict_t *xdata)
+static int32_t
+dht_create_unlock_cbk(call_frame_t *frame, void *cookie, xlator_t *this,
+                      int32_t op_ret, int32_t op_errno, dict_t *xdata)
 {
-        DHT_STACK_DESTROY (frame);
-        return 0;
+    DHT_STACK_DESTROY(frame);
+    return 0;
 }
 
-int32_t
-dht_create_finish (call_frame_t *frame, xlator_t *this, int op_ret,
-                   int invoke_cbk)
+static int32_t
+dht_create_finish(call_frame_t *frame, xlator_t *this, int op_ret,
+                  int invoke_cbk)
 {
-        dht_local_t  *local      = NULL, *lock_local = NULL;
-        call_frame_t *lock_frame = NULL;
-        int           lock_count = 0;
-
-        local = frame->local;
-        lock_count = dht_lock_count (local->lock.locks, local->lock.lk_count);
-        if (lock_count == 0)
-                goto done;
-
-        lock_frame = copy_frame (frame);
-        if (lock_frame == NULL) {
-                goto done;
-        }
-
-        lock_local = dht_local_init (lock_frame, &local->loc, NULL,
-                                     lock_frame->root->op);
-        if (lock_local == NULL) {
-                goto done;
-        }
-
-        lock_local->lock.locks = local->lock.locks;
-        lock_local->lock.lk_count = local->lock.lk_count;
-
-        local->lock.locks = NULL;
-        local->lock.lk_count = 0;
-
-        dht_unlock_inodelk (lock_frame, lock_local->lock.locks,
-                            lock_local->lock.lk_count,
-                            dht_create_unlock_cbk);
-        lock_frame = NULL;
+    dht_local_t *local = NULL, *lock_local = NULL;
+    call_frame_t *lock_frame = NULL;
+    int lock_count = 0;
+
+    local = frame->local;
+    lock_count = dht_lock_count(local->lock[0].layout.parent_layout.locks,
+                                local->lock[0].layout.parent_layout.lk_count);
+    if (lock_count == 0)
+        goto done;
+
+    lock_frame = copy_frame(frame);
+    if (lock_frame == NULL) {
+        goto done;
+    }
+
+    lock_local = dht_local_init(lock_frame, &local->loc, NULL,
+                                lock_frame->root->op);
+    if (lock_local == NULL) {
+        goto done;
+    }
+
+    lock_local->lock[0]
+        .layout.parent_layout.locks = local->lock[0].layout.parent_layout.locks;
+    lock_local->lock[0].layout.parent_layout.lk_count =
+        local->lock[0].layout.parent_layout.lk_count;
+
+    local->lock[0].layout.parent_layout.locks = NULL;
+    local->lock[0].layout.parent_layout.lk_count = 0;
+
+    dht_unlock_inodelk(lock_frame,
+                       lock_local->lock[0].layout.parent_layout.locks,
+                       lock_local->lock[0].layout.parent_layout.lk_count,
+                       dht_create_unlock_cbk);
+    lock_frame = NULL;
 
 done:
-        if (lock_frame != NULL) {
-                DHT_STACK_DESTROY (lock_frame);
-        }
+    if (lock_frame != NULL) {
+        DHT_STACK_DESTROY(lock_frame);
+    }
 
-        if (op_ret == 0)
-                return 0;
-
-        DHT_STACK_UNWIND (create, frame, op_ret, local->op_errno, NULL, NULL,
-                          NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL);
+    if (op_ret == 0)
         return 0;
+
+    DHT_STACK_UNWIND(create, frame, op_ret, local->op_errno, NULL, NULL, NULL,
+                     NULL, NULL, NULL);
+    return 0;
 }
 
-int32_t
-dht_create_lock_cbk (call_frame_t *frame, void *cookie, xlator_t *this,
-                     int32_t op_ret, int32_t op_errno, dict_t *xdata)
+static int32_t
+dht_create_lock_cbk(call_frame_t *frame, void *cookie, xlator_t *this,
+                    int32_t op_ret, int32_t op_errno, dict_t *xdata)
 {
-        dht_local_t     *local = NULL;
+    dht_local_t *local = NULL;
 
-        local = frame->local;
+    local = frame->local;
 
-        if (!local) {
-                goto err;
-        }
+    if (!local) {
+        goto err;
+    }
 
-        if (op_ret < 0) {
-                gf_msg ("DHT", GF_LOG_ERROR, 0, DHT_MSG_INODE_LK_ERROR,
-                        "Create lock failed for file: %s", local->loc2.name);
+    if (op_ret < 0) {
+        gf_msg("DHT", GF_LOG_ERROR, 0, DHT_MSG_INODE_LK_ERROR,
+               "Create lock failed for file: %s", local->loc2.name);
 
-                local->op_errno = op_errno;
+        local->op_errno = op_errno;
 
-                goto err;
-        }
+        goto err;
+    }
 
-        local->refresh_layout_unlock = dht_create_finish;
+    local->refresh_layout_unlock = dht_create_finish;
 
-        local->refresh_layout_done = dht_create_do;
+    local->refresh_layout_done = dht_create_do;
 
-        dht_refresh_layout (frame);
+    dht_refresh_layout(frame);
 
-        return 0;
+    return 0;
 err:
-        dht_create_finish (frame, this, -1, 0);
-        return 0;
+    if (local)
+        dht_create_finish(frame, this, -1, 0);
+    else
+        DHT_STACK_UNWIND(create, frame, -1, EINVAL, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL,
+                         NULL, NULL);
+    return 0;
 }
 
 int32_t
-dht_create_lock (call_frame_t *frame, xlator_t *subvol)
+dht_create_lock(call_frame_t *frame, xlator_t *subvol)
 {
-        dht_local_t     *local          = NULL;
-        int              count  = 1,    ret = -1;
-        dht_lock_t     **lk_array       = NULL;
+    dht_local_t *local = NULL;
+    int count = 1, ret = -1;
+    dht_lock_t **lk_array = NULL;
 
-        GF_VALIDATE_OR_GOTO ("dht", frame, err);
-        GF_VALIDATE_OR_GOTO (frame->this->name, frame->local, err);
+    GF_VALIDATE_OR_GOTO("dht", frame, err);
+    GF_VALIDATE_OR_GOTO(frame->this->name, frame->local, err);
 
-        local = frame->local;
+    local = frame->local;
 
-        lk_array = GF_CALLOC (count, sizeof (*lk_array), gf_common_mt_char);
+    lk_array = GF_CALLOC(count, sizeof(*lk_array), gf_common_mt_pointer);
 
-        if (lk_array == NULL)
-                goto err;
+    if (lk_array == NULL)
+        goto err;
 
-        lk_array[0] = dht_lock_new (frame->this, subvol, &local->loc, F_RDLCK,
-                                    DHT_LAYOUT_HEAL_DOMAIN);
+    lk_array[0] = dht_lock_new(frame->this, subvol, &local->loc, F_RDLCK,
+                               DHT_LAYOUT_HEAL_DOMAIN, NULL,
+                               IGNORE_ENOENT_ESTALE);
 
-        if (lk_array[0] == NULL)
-                goto err;
+    if (lk_array[0] == NULL)
+        goto err;
 
-        local->lock.locks = lk_array;
-        local->lock.lk_count = count;
+    local->lock[0].layout.parent_layout.locks = lk_array;
+    local->lock[0].layout.parent_layout.lk_count = count;
 
-        ret = dht_blocking_inodelk (frame, lk_array, count,
-                                    IGNORE_ENOENT_ESTALE, dht_create_lock_cbk);
+    ret = dht_blocking_inodelk(frame, lk_array, count, dht_create_lock_cbk);
 
-        if (ret < 0) {
-                local->lock.locks = NULL;
-                local->lock.lk_count = 0;
-                goto err;
-        }
+    if (ret < 0) {
+        local->lock[0].layout.parent_layout.locks = NULL;
+        local->lock[0].layout.parent_layout.lk_count = 0;
+        goto err;
+    }
 
-        return 0;
+    return 0;
 err:
-        if (lk_array != NULL) {
-                dht_lock_array_free (lk_array, count);
-                GF_FREE (lk_array);
-        }
+    if (lk_array != NULL) {
+        dht_lock_array_free(lk_array, count);
+        GF_FREE(lk_array);
+    }
 
-        return -1;
+    return -1;
 }
 
 int
-dht_create (call_frame_t *frame, xlator_t *this,
-            loc_t *loc, int32_t flags, mode_t mode,
-            mode_t umask, fd_t *fd, dict_t *params)
-{
-        int             op_errno           = -1;
-        xlator_t       *subvol             = NULL;
-        dht_local_t    *local              = NULL;
-        int             i                  = 0;
-        dht_conf_t     *conf               = NULL;
-        int             ret                = 0;
-
-        VALIDATE_OR_GOTO (frame, err);
-        VALIDATE_OR_GOTO (this, err);
-        VALIDATE_OR_GOTO (loc, err);
-
-        conf = this->private;
+dht_set_parent_layout_in_dict(loc_t *loc, xlator_t *this, dht_local_t *local)
+{
+    dht_conf_t *conf = this->private;
+    dht_layout_t *parent_layout = NULL;
+    int *parent_disk_layout = NULL;
+    xlator_t *hashed_subvol = NULL;
+    char pgfid[GF_UUID_BUF_SIZE] = {0};
+    int ret = 0;
+
+    gf_uuid_unparse(loc->parent->gfid, pgfid);
+
+    parent_layout = dht_layout_get(this, loc->parent);
+    hashed_subvol = dht_subvol_get_hashed(this, loc);
+
+    ret = dht_disk_layout_extract_for_subvol(this, parent_layout, hashed_subvol,
+                                             &parent_disk_layout);
+    if (ret == -1) {
+        gf_msg(this->name, GF_LOG_WARNING, local->op_errno,
+               DHT_MSG_PARENT_LAYOUT_CHANGED,
+               "%s (%s/%s) (path: %s): "
+               "extracting in-memory layout of parent failed. ",
+               gf_fop_list[local->fop], pgfid, loc->name, loc->path);
+        goto err;
+    }
+
+    ret = dict_set_str_sizen(local->params, GF_PREOP_PARENT_KEY,
+                             conf->xattr_name);
+    if (ret < 0) {
+        gf_msg(this->name, GF_LOG_WARNING, local->op_errno,
+               DHT_MSG_PARENT_LAYOUT_CHANGED,
+               "%s (%s/%s) (path: %s): "
+               "setting %s key in params dictionary failed. ",
+               gf_fop_list[local->fop], pgfid, loc->name, loc->path,
+               GF_PREOP_PARENT_KEY);
+        goto err;
+    }
+
+    ret = dict_set_bin(local->params, conf->xattr_name, parent_disk_layout,
+                       4 * 4);
+    if (ret < 0) {
+        gf_msg(this->name, GF_LOG_WARNING, local->op_errno,
+               DHT_MSG_PARENT_LAYOUT_CHANGED,
+               "%s (%s/%s) (path: %s): "
+               "setting parent-layout in params dictionary failed. ",
+               gf_fop_list[local->fop], pgfid, loc->name, loc->path);
+        goto err;
+    }
 
-        dht_get_du_info (frame, this, loc);
-
-        local = dht_local_init (frame, loc, fd, GF_FOP_CREATE);
-        if (!local) {
-                op_errno = ENOMEM;
-                goto err;
-        }
+err:
+    dht_layout_unref(this, parent_layout);
+    return ret;
+}
 
-        if (dht_filter_loc_subvol_key (this, loc, &local->loc,
-                                       &subvol)) {
-                gf_msg (this->name, GF_LOG_INFO, 0,
-                        DHT_MSG_SUBVOL_INFO,
-                        "creating %s on %s (got create on %s)",
-                        local->loc.path, subvol->name, loc->path);
-                STACK_WIND (frame, dht_create_cbk,
-                            subvol, subvol->fops->create,
-                            &local->loc, flags, mode, umask, fd, params);
-                goto done;
-        }
+int
+dht_create(call_frame_t *frame, xlator_t *this, loc_t *loc, int32_t flags,
+           mode_t mode, mode_t umask, fd_t *fd, dict_t *params)
+{
+    int op_errno = -1;
+    xlator_t *subvol = NULL;
+    xlator_t *hashed_subvol = NULL;
+    dht_local_t *local = NULL;
+    int i = 0;
+    dht_conf_t *conf = NULL;
+    int ret = 0;
+
+    VALIDATE_OR_GOTO(frame, err);
+    VALIDATE_OR_GOTO(this, err);
+    VALIDATE_OR_GOTO(loc, err);
+
+    conf = this->private;
+
+    dht_get_du_info(frame, this, loc);
+
+    local = dht_local_init(frame, loc, fd, GF_FOP_CREATE);
+    if (!local) {
+        op_errno = ENOMEM;
+        goto err;
+    }
+
+    local->params = dict_ref(params);
+    local->flags = flags;
+    local->mode = mode;
+    local->umask = umask;
+
+    if (dht_filter_loc_subvol_key(this, loc, &local->loc, &subvol)) {
+        gf_msg(this->name, GF_LOG_INFO, 0, DHT_MSG_SUBVOL_INFO,
+               "creating %s on %s (got create on %s)", local->loc.path,
+               subvol->name, loc->path);
+
+        /* Since lookup-optimize is enabled by default, we need
+         * to create the linkto file if required.
+         * Note this does not check for decommisioned bricks
+         * and min-free-disk limits as this is a debugging tool
+         * and not expected to be used in production.
+         */
+        hashed_subvol = dht_subvol_get_hashed(this, &local->loc);
 
-        subvol = dht_subvol_get_hashed (this, loc);
-        if (!subvol) {
-                gf_msg (this->name, GF_LOG_ERROR, 0,
-                        DHT_MSG_HASHED_SUBVOL_GET_FAILED,
-                        "no subvolume in layout for path=%s",
-                        loc->path);
+        if (hashed_subvol && (hashed_subvol != subvol)) {
+            /* Create the linkto file and then the data file */
+            local->cached_subvol = subvol;
+            local->hashed_subvol = hashed_subvol;
 
-                op_errno = EIO;
-                goto err;
+            dht_linkfile_create(frame, dht_create_linkfile_create_cbk, this,
+                                subvol, hashed_subvol, &local->loc);
+            goto done;
         }
+        /* We either don't have a hashed subvol or the hashed subvol is
+         * the same as the one specified. No need to create the linkto
+         * file as we expect a lookup everywhere if there are problems
+         * with the parent layout
+         */
 
-       /* Post remove-brick, the client layout may not be in sync with
-        * disk layout because of lack of lookup. Hence,a create call
-        * may fall on the decommissioned brick.  Hence, if the
-        * hashed_subvol is part of decommissioned bricks  list, do a
-        * lookup on parent dir. If a fix-layout is already done by the
-        * remove-brick process, the parent directory layout will be in
-        * sync with that of the disk. If fix-layout is still ending
-        * on the parent directory, we can let the file get created on
-        * the decommissioned brick which will be eventually migrated to
-        * non-decommissioned brick based on the new layout.
-        */
-
-        if (conf->decommission_subvols_cnt) {
-            for (i = 0; i < conf->subvolume_cnt; i++) {
-                if (conf->decommissioned_bricks[i] &&
-                        conf->decommissioned_bricks[i] == subvol) {
-
-                        gf_msg_debug (this->name, 0, "hashed subvol:%s is "
-                                      "part of decommission brick list for "
-                                      "file: %s", subvol->name, loc->path);
-
-                        /* dht_refresh_layout needs directory info in
-                         * local->loc. Hence, storing the parent_loc in
-                         * local->loc and storing the create context in
-                         * local->loc2. We will restore this information
-                         * in dht_creation do */
-
-                        ret = loc_copy (&local->loc2, &local->loc);
-                        if (ret) {
-                                gf_msg (this->name, GF_LOG_ERROR, ENOMEM,
-                                        DHT_MSG_NO_MEMORY,
-                                        "loc_copy failed %s", loc->path);
-
-                                goto err;
-                        }
+        dht_set_parent_layout_in_dict(loc, this, local);
+
+        STACK_WIND_COOKIE(frame, dht_create_cbk, subvol, subvol,
+                          subvol->fops->create, &local->loc, flags, mode, umask,
+                          fd, params);
+        goto done;
+    }
+
+    subvol = dht_subvol_get_hashed(this, loc);
+    if (!subvol) {
+        gf_msg(this->name, GF_LOG_ERROR, 0, DHT_MSG_HASHED_SUBVOL_GET_FAILED,
+               "no subvolume in layout for path=%s", loc->path);
+
+        op_errno = EIO;
+        goto err;
+    }
+
+    /* Post remove-brick, the client layout may not be in sync with
+     * disk layout because of lack of lookup. Hence,a create call
+     * may fall on the decommissioned brick.  Hence, if the
+     * hashed_subvol is part of decommissioned bricks  list, do a
+     * lookup on parent dir. If a fix-layout is already done by the
+     * remove-brick process, the parent directory layout will be in
+     * sync with that of the disk. If fix-layout is still ending
+     * on the parent directory, we can let the file get created on
+     * the decommissioned brick which will be eventually migrated to
+     * non-decommissioned brick based on the new layout.
+     */
+
+    if (conf->decommission_subvols_cnt) {
+        for (i = 0; i < conf->subvolume_cnt; i++) {
+            if (conf->decommissioned_bricks[i] &&
+                conf->decommissioned_bricks[i] == subvol) {
+                gf_msg_debug(this->name, 0,
+                             "hashed subvol:%s is "
+                             "part of decommission brick list for "
+                             "file: %s",
+                             subvol->name, loc->path);
+
+                /* dht_refresh_layout needs directory info in
+                 * local->loc. Hence, storing the parent_loc in
+                 * local->loc and storing the create context in
+                 * local->loc2. We will restore this information
+                 * in dht_creation do */
+
+                ret = loc_copy(&local->loc2, &local->loc);
+                if (ret) {
+                    gf_msg(this->name, GF_LOG_ERROR, ENOMEM, DHT_MSG_NO_MEMORY,
+                           "loc_copy failed %s", loc->path);
 
-                        local->params = dict_ref (params);
-                        local->flags = flags;
-                        local->mode = mode;
-                        local->umask = umask;
+                    goto err;
+                }
 
-                        loc_wipe (&local->loc);
+                loc_wipe(&local->loc);
 
-                        ret = dht_build_parent_loc (this, &local->loc, loc,
-                                                                 &op_errno);
+                ret = dht_build_parent_loc(this, &local->loc, loc, &op_errno);
 
-                        if (ret) {
-                                gf_msg (this->name, GF_LOG_ERROR, ENOMEM,
-                                        DHT_MSG_NO_MEMORY,
-                                        "parent loc build failed");
-                                goto err;
-                        }
+                if (ret) {
+                    gf_msg(this->name, GF_LOG_ERROR, ENOMEM, DHT_MSG_LOC_FAILED,
+                           "parent loc build failed");
+                    goto err;
+                }
 
-                        ret = dht_create_lock (frame, subvol);
+                ret = dht_create_lock(frame, subvol);
 
-                        if (ret < 0) {
-                                gf_msg (this->name, GF_LOG_ERROR, 0,
-                                        DHT_MSG_INODE_LK_ERROR,
-                                        "locking parent failed");
-                                goto err;
-                        }
+                if (ret < 0) {
+                    gf_msg(this->name, GF_LOG_ERROR, 0, DHT_MSG_INODE_LK_ERROR,
+                           "locking parent failed");
+                    goto err;
+                }
 
-                        goto done;
-               }
+                goto done;
             }
         }
+    }
 
-
-        dht_create_wind_to_avail_subvol (frame, this, subvol, loc, flags, mode,
-                                         umask, fd, params);
+    dht_create_wind_to_avail_subvol(frame, this, subvol, loc, flags, mode,
+                                    umask, fd, params);
 done:
-        return 0;
+    return 0;
 
 err:
 
-        op_errno = (op_errno == -1) ? errno : op_errno;
-        DHT_STACK_UNWIND (create, frame, -1, op_errno, NULL, NULL, NULL,
-                          NULL, NULL, NULL);
+    op_errno = (op_errno == -1) ? errno : op_errno;
+    DHT_STACK_UNWIND(create, frame, -1, op_errno, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL,
+                     NULL);
 
-        return 0;
+    return 0;
 }
 
-
-int
-dht_mkdir_selfheal_cbk (call_frame_t *frame, void *cookie,
-                        xlator_t *this,
-                        int32_t op_ret, int32_t op_errno, dict_t *xdata)
+static int
+dht_mkdir_selfheal_cbk(call_frame_t *frame, void *cookie, xlator_t *this,
+                       int32_t op_ret, int32_t op_errno, dict_t *xdata)
 {
-        dht_local_t   *local = NULL;
-        dht_layout_t  *layout = NULL;
+    dht_local_t *local = NULL;
+    dht_layout_t *layout = NULL;
 
-        local = frame->local;
-        layout = local->selfheal.layout;
+    local = frame->local;
+    layout = local->selfheal.layout;
 
-        dht_set_fixed_dir_stat (&local->preparent);
-        dht_set_fixed_dir_stat (&local->postparent);
+    FRAME_SU_UNDO(frame, dht_local_t);
+    dht_set_fixed_dir_stat(&local->preparent);
+    dht_set_fixed_dir_stat(&local->postparent);
 
-        if (op_ret == 0) {
-                dht_layout_set (this, local->inode, layout);
+    if (op_ret == 0) {
+        dht_layout_set(this, local->inode, layout);
 
-                dht_inode_ctx_time_update (local->inode, this,
-                                           &local->stbuf, 1);
-                if (local->loc.parent) {
-                        dht_inode_ctx_time_update (local->loc.parent, this,
-                                                   &local->preparent, 0);
+        dht_inode_ctx_time_update(local->inode, this, &local->stbuf, 1);
+        if (local->loc.parent) {
+            dht_inode_ctx_time_update(local->loc.parent, this,
+                                      &local->preparent, 0);
 
-                        dht_inode_ctx_time_update (local->loc.parent, this,
-                                                   &local->postparent, 1);
-                }
+            dht_inode_ctx_time_update(local->loc.parent, this,
+                                      &local->postparent, 1);
         }
+    }
 
-        DHT_STACK_UNWIND (mkdir, frame, op_ret, op_errno,
-                          local->inode, &local->stbuf, &local->preparent,
-                          &local->postparent, NULL);
+    DHT_STACK_UNWIND(mkdir, frame, op_ret, op_errno, local->inode,
+                     &local->stbuf, &local->preparent, &local->postparent,
+                     NULL);
 
-        return 0;
+    return 0;
 }
 
-int
-dht_mkdir_cbk (call_frame_t *frame, void *cookie, xlator_t *this,
-               int op_ret, int op_errno, inode_t *inode, struct iatt *stbuf,
-               struct iatt *preparent, struct iatt *postparent, dict_t *xdata)
-{
-        dht_local_t  *local = NULL;
-        int           this_call_cnt = 0;
-        int           ret = -1;
-        gf_boolean_t subvol_filled = _gf_false;
-        gf_boolean_t dir_exists = _gf_false;
-        call_frame_t *prev = NULL;
-        dht_layout_t *layout = NULL;
-
-        local = frame->local;
-        prev  = cookie;
-        layout = local->layout;
-
-        subvol_filled = dht_is_subvol_filled (this, prev->this);
+static int
+dht_mkdir_cbk(call_frame_t *frame, void *cookie, xlator_t *this, int op_ret,
+              int op_errno, inode_t *inode, struct iatt *stbuf,
+              struct iatt *preparent, struct iatt *postparent, dict_t *xdata)
+{
+    dht_local_t *local = NULL;
+    int this_call_cnt = 0;
+    int ret = -1;
+    gf_boolean_t subvol_filled = _gf_false;
+    gf_boolean_t dir_exists = _gf_false;
+    xlator_t *prev = NULL;
+    dht_layout_t *layout = NULL;
+
+    local = frame->local;
+    prev = cookie;
+    layout = local->layout;
+
+    subvol_filled = dht_is_subvol_filled(this, prev);
+
+    LOCK(&frame->lock);
+    {
+        if (subvol_filled && (op_ret != -1)) {
+            ret = dht_layout_merge(this, layout, prev, -1, ENOSPC, NULL);
+        } else {
+            if (op_ret == -1 && op_errno == EEXIST) {
+                /* Very likely just a race between mkdir and
+                   self-heal (from lookup of a concurrent mkdir
+                   attempt).
+                   Ignore error for now. layout setting will
+                   anyways fail if this was a different (old)
+                   pre-existing different directory.
+                */
+                op_ret = 0;
+                dir_exists = _gf_true;
+            }
+            ret = dht_layout_merge(this, layout, prev, op_ret, op_errno, NULL);
+        }
+        if (ret)
+            gf_msg(this->name, GF_LOG_WARNING, 0, DHT_MSG_LAYOUT_MERGE_FAILED,
+                   "%s: failed to merge layouts for subvol %s", local->loc.path,
+                   prev->name);
 
-        LOCK (&frame->lock);
-        {
-                if (subvol_filled && (op_ret != -1)) {
-                        ret = dht_layout_merge (this, layout, prev->this,
-                                                -1, ENOSPC, NULL);
-                } else {
-                        if (op_ret == -1 && op_errno == EEXIST) {
-                                /* Very likely just a race between mkdir and
-                                   self-heal (from lookup of a concurrent mkdir
-                                   attempt).
-                                   Ignore error for now. layout setting will
-                                   anyways fail if this was a different (old)
-                                   pre-existing different directory.
-                                */
-                                op_ret = 0;
-                                dir_exists = _gf_true;
-                        }
-                        ret = dht_layout_merge (this, layout, prev->this,
-                                                op_ret, op_errno, NULL);
-                }
-                if (ret)
-                        gf_msg (this->name, GF_LOG_WARNING, 0,
-                                DHT_MSG_LAYOUT_MERGE_FAILED,
-                                "%s: failed to merge layouts for subvol %s",
-                                local->loc.path, prev->this->name);
-
-                if (op_ret == -1) {
-                        local->op_errno = op_errno;
-                        goto unlock;
-                }
+        if (op_ret == -1) {
+            local->op_errno = op_errno;
+            goto unlock;
+        }
 
-                if (dir_exists)
-                        goto unlock;
+        if (dir_exists)
+            goto unlock;
 
-                dht_iatt_merge (this, &local->stbuf, stbuf, prev->this);
-                dht_iatt_merge (this, &local->preparent, preparent, prev->this);
-                dht_iatt_merge (this, &local->postparent, postparent,
-                                prev->this);
-        }
+        dht_iatt_merge(this, &local->stbuf, stbuf);
+        dht_iatt_merge(this, &local->preparent, preparent);
+        dht_iatt_merge(this, &local->postparent, postparent);
+    }
 unlock:
-        UNLOCK (&frame->lock);
+    UNLOCK(&frame->lock);
 
-        this_call_cnt = dht_frame_return (frame);
-        if (is_last_call (this_call_cnt)) {
-                dht_selfheal_new_directory (frame, dht_mkdir_selfheal_cbk,
-                                            layout);
-        }
+    this_call_cnt = dht_frame_return(frame);
+    if (is_last_call(this_call_cnt)) {
+        /*Unlock entrylk and inodelk once mkdir is done on all subvols*/
+        dht_unlock_namespace(frame, &local->lock[0]);
+        FRAME_SU_DO(frame, dht_local_t);
+        dht_selfheal_new_directory(frame, dht_mkdir_selfheal_cbk, layout);
+    }
 
-        return 0;
+    return 0;
 }
 
-int
-dht_mkdir_hashed_cbk (call_frame_t *frame, void *cookie,
-                      xlator_t *this, int op_ret, int op_errno,
-                      inode_t *inode, struct iatt *stbuf,
-                      struct iatt *preparent, struct iatt *postparent,
-                      dict_t *xdata);
+static int
+dht_mkdir_hashed_cbk(call_frame_t *frame, void *cookie, xlator_t *this,
+                     int op_ret, int op_errno, inode_t *inode,
+                     struct iatt *stbuf, struct iatt *preparent,
+                     struct iatt *postparent, dict_t *xdata);
 
-int
-dht_mkdir_helper (call_frame_t *frame, xlator_t *this,
-                  loc_t *loc, mode_t mode, mode_t umask, dict_t *params)
-{
-        dht_local_t  *local                   = NULL;
-        dht_conf_t   *conf                    = NULL;
-        int           op_errno                = -1, ret = -1;
-        xlator_t     *hashed_subvol           = NULL;
-        int32_t      *parent_disk_layout      = NULL;
-        dht_layout_t *parent_layout           = NULL;
-        char          pgfid[GF_UUID_BUF_SIZE] = {0};
-
-        VALIDATE_OR_GOTO (frame, err);
-        VALIDATE_OR_GOTO (this, err);
-        VALIDATE_OR_GOTO (loc, err);
-        VALIDATE_OR_GOTO (loc->inode, err);
-        VALIDATE_OR_GOTO (loc->path, err);
-        VALIDATE_OR_GOTO (this->private, err);
-
-        gf_uuid_unparse (loc->parent->gfid, pgfid);
-
-        conf = this->private;
-        local = frame->local;
+static int
+dht_mkdir_helper(call_frame_t *frame, xlator_t *this, loc_t *loc, mode_t mode,
+                 mode_t umask, dict_t *params)
+{
+    dht_local_t *local = NULL;
+    dht_conf_t *conf = NULL;
+    int op_errno = -1, ret = -1;
+    xlator_t *hashed_subvol = NULL;
+    int32_t *parent_disk_layout = NULL;
+    dht_layout_t *parent_layout = NULL;
+    char pgfid[GF_UUID_BUF_SIZE] = {0};
+
+    VALIDATE_OR_GOTO(frame, err);
+    VALIDATE_OR_GOTO(this, err);
+    VALIDATE_OR_GOTO(loc, err);
+    VALIDATE_OR_GOTO(loc->inode, err);
+    VALIDATE_OR_GOTO(loc->path, err);
+    VALIDATE_OR_GOTO(this->private, err);
+
+    gf_uuid_unparse(loc->parent->gfid, pgfid);
+
+    conf = this->private;
+    local = frame->local;
+
+    if (local->op_ret == -1) {
+        gf_msg(this->name, GF_LOG_WARNING, local->op_errno,
+               DHT_MSG_PARENT_LAYOUT_CHANGED,
+               "mkdir (%s/%s) (path: %s): refreshing parent layout "
+               "failed.",
+               pgfid, loc->name, loc->path);
 
-        if (local->op_ret == -1) {
-                gf_msg (this->name, GF_LOG_WARNING, local->op_errno,
-                        DHT_MSG_PARENT_LAYOUT_CHANGED,
-                        "mkdir (%s/%s) (path: %s): refreshing parent layout "
-                        "failed.", pgfid, loc->name,
-                        loc->path);
+        op_errno = local->op_errno;
+        goto err;
+    }
+
+    local->op_ret = -1;
+
+    hashed_subvol = dht_subvol_get_hashed(this, loc);
+    if (hashed_subvol == NULL) {
+        gf_msg_debug(this->name, 0,
+                     "mkdir (%s/%s) (path: %s): hashed subvol not "
+                     "found",
+                     pgfid, loc->name, loc->path);
+        op_errno = ENOENT;
+        goto err;
+    }
+
+    local->hashed_subvol = hashed_subvol;
+
+    parent_layout = dht_layout_get(this, loc->parent);
+
+    ret = dht_disk_layout_extract_for_subvol(this, parent_layout, hashed_subvol,
+                                             &parent_disk_layout);
+    if (ret == -1) {
+        gf_msg(this->name, GF_LOG_WARNING, EIO, DHT_MSG_PARENT_LAYOUT_CHANGED,
+               "mkdir (%s/%s) (path: %s): "
+               "extracting in-memory layout of parent failed. ",
+               pgfid, loc->name, loc->path);
+        goto err;
+    }
+
+    if (memcmp(local->parent_disk_layout, parent_disk_layout,
+               sizeof(local->parent_disk_layout)) == 0) {
+        gf_msg(this->name, GF_LOG_WARNING, EIO, DHT_MSG_PARENT_LAYOUT_CHANGED,
+               "mkdir (%s/%s) (path: %s): loop detected. "
+               "parent layout didn't change even though "
+               "previous attempt of mkdir failed because of "
+               "in-memory layout not matching with that on disk.",
+               pgfid, loc->name, loc->path);
+        op_errno = EIO;
+        goto err;
+    }
+
+    memcpy((void *)local->parent_disk_layout, (void *)parent_disk_layout,
+           sizeof(local->parent_disk_layout));
+
+    dht_layout_unref(this, parent_layout);
+    parent_layout = NULL;
+
+    ret = dict_set_str(params, GF_PREOP_PARENT_KEY, conf->xattr_name);
+    if (ret < 0) {
+        local->op_errno = -ret;
+        gf_msg(this->name, GF_LOG_WARNING, local->op_errno,
+               DHT_MSG_PARENT_LAYOUT_CHANGED,
+               "mkdir (%s/%s) (path: %s): "
+               "setting %s key in params dictionary failed. ",
+               pgfid, loc->name, loc->path, GF_PREOP_PARENT_KEY);
+        goto err;
+    }
+
+    ret = dict_set_bin(params, conf->xattr_name, parent_disk_layout, 4 * 4);
+    if (ret < 0) {
+        local->op_errno = -ret;
+        gf_msg(this->name, GF_LOG_WARNING, local->op_errno,
+               DHT_MSG_PARENT_LAYOUT_CHANGED,
+               "setting parent-layout in params dictionary failed. "
+               "mkdir (%s/%s) (path: %s)",
+               pgfid, loc->name, loc->path);
+        goto err;
+    }
+
+    parent_disk_layout = NULL;
+
+    STACK_WIND_COOKIE(frame, dht_mkdir_hashed_cbk, hashed_subvol, hashed_subvol,
+                      hashed_subvol->fops->mkdir, loc, mode, umask, params);
+
+    return 0;
 
-                op_errno = local->op_errno;
-                goto err;
-        }
+err:
+    dht_unlock_namespace(frame, &local->lock[0]);
 
-        local->op_ret = -1;
+    op_errno = local ? local->op_errno : op_errno;
+    DHT_STACK_UNWIND(mkdir, frame, -1, op_errno, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL);
 
-        hashed_subvol = dht_subvol_get_hashed (this, loc);
-        if (hashed_subvol == NULL) {
-                gf_msg_debug (this->name, 0,
-                              "mkdir (%s/%s) (path: %s): hashed subvol not "
-                              "found", pgfid, loc->name, loc->path);
-                op_errno = ENOENT;
-                goto err;
-        }
+    if (parent_disk_layout != NULL)
+        GF_FREE(parent_disk_layout);
 
-        local->hashed_subvol = hashed_subvol;
+    if (parent_layout != NULL)
+        dht_layout_unref(this, parent_layout);
 
-        parent_layout = dht_layout_get (this, loc->parent);
+    return 0;
+}
 
-        ret = dht_disk_layout_extract_for_subvol (this, parent_layout,
-                                                  hashed_subvol,
-                                                  &parent_disk_layout);
-        if (ret == -1) {
-                gf_msg (this->name, GF_LOG_WARNING, EIO,
-                        DHT_MSG_PARENT_LAYOUT_CHANGED,
-                        "mkdir (%s/%s) (path: %s): "
-                        "extracting in-memory layout of parent failed. ",
-                        pgfid, loc->name, loc->path);
-                goto err;
-        }
+static int
+dht_mkdir_hashed_cbk(call_frame_t *frame, void *cookie, xlator_t *this,
+                     int op_ret, int op_errno, inode_t *inode,
+                     struct iatt *stbuf, struct iatt *preparent,
+                     struct iatt *postparent, dict_t *xdata)
+{
+    dht_local_t *local = NULL;
+    int ret = -1;
+    xlator_t *prev = NULL;
+    dht_layout_t *layout = NULL;
+    dht_conf_t *conf = NULL;
+    int i = 0;
+    xlator_t *hashed_subvol = NULL;
+    char pgfid[GF_UUID_BUF_SIZE] = {0};
+    gf_boolean_t parent_layout_changed = _gf_false;
+    call_stub_t *stub = NULL;
+
+    local = frame->local;
+    prev = cookie;
+    layout = local->layout;
+    conf = this->private;
+    hashed_subvol = local->hashed_subvol;
+
+    gf_uuid_unparse(local->loc.parent->gfid, pgfid);
+
+    if (gf_uuid_is_null(local->loc.gfid) && !op_ret)
+        gf_uuid_copy(local->loc.gfid, stbuf->ia_gfid);
+
+    if (op_ret == -1) {
+        local->op_errno = op_errno;
 
-        if (memcmp (local->parent_disk_layout, parent_disk_layout,
-                    sizeof (local->parent_disk_layout)) == 0) {
-                gf_msg (this->name, GF_LOG_WARNING, EIO,
-                        DHT_MSG_PARENT_LAYOUT_CHANGED,
-                        "mkdir (%s/%s) (path: %s): loop detected. "
-                        "parent layout didn't change even though "
-                        "previous attempt of mkdir failed because of "
-                        "in-memory layout not matching with that on disk.",
-                        pgfid, loc->name, loc->path);
-                op_errno = EIO;
+        parent_layout_changed = (xdata &&
+                                 dict_get(xdata, GF_PREOP_CHECK_FAILED))
+                                    ? 1
+                                    : 0;
+        if (parent_layout_changed) {
+            gf_msg(this->name, GF_LOG_INFO, 0, DHT_MSG_PARENT_LAYOUT_CHANGED,
+                   "mkdir (%s/%s) (path: %s): parent layout "
+                   "changed. Attempting a refresh and then a "
+                   "retry",
+                   pgfid, local->loc.name, local->loc.path);
+
+            stub = fop_mkdir_stub(frame, dht_mkdir_helper, &local->loc,
+                                  local->mode, local->umask, local->params);
+            if (stub == NULL) {
                 goto err;
-        }
+            }
 
-        memcpy ((void *)local->parent_disk_layout, (void *)parent_disk_layout,
-                sizeof (local->parent_disk_layout));
+            ret = dht_handle_parent_layout_change(this, stub);
+            if (ret) {
+                goto err;
+            }
 
-        dht_layout_unref (this, parent_layout);
-        parent_layout = NULL;
+            stub = NULL;
+
+            return 0;
+        }
+
+        goto err;
+    }
+
+    dict_del(local->params, GF_PREOP_PARENT_KEY);
+    dict_del(local->params, conf->xattr_name);
+
+    if (dht_is_subvol_filled(this, hashed_subvol))
+        ret = dht_layout_merge(this, layout, prev, -1, ENOSPC, NULL);
+    else
+        ret = dht_layout_merge(this, layout, prev, op_ret, op_errno, NULL);
+
+    /* TODO: we may have to return from the function
+       if layout merge fails. For now, lets just log an error */
+    if (ret)
+        gf_msg(this->name, GF_LOG_WARNING, 0, DHT_MSG_LAYOUT_MERGE_FAILED,
+               "%s: failed to merge layouts for subvol %s", local->loc.path,
+               prev->name);
+
+    local->op_ret = 0;
+
+    dht_iatt_merge(this, &local->stbuf, stbuf);
+    dht_iatt_merge(this, &local->preparent, preparent);
+    dht_iatt_merge(this, &local->postparent, postparent);
+
+    local->call_cnt = conf->subvolume_cnt - 1;
+    /* Delete internal mds xattr from params dict to avoid store
+      internal mds xattr on other subvols
+    */
+    dict_del(local->params, conf->mds_xattr_key);
+
+    if (gf_uuid_is_null(local->loc.gfid))
+        gf_uuid_copy(local->loc.gfid, stbuf->ia_gfid);
+
+    /* Set hashed subvol as a mds subvol on inode ctx */
+    /*if (!local->inode)
+            local->inode  = inode_ref (inode);
+    */
+    ret = dht_inode_ctx_mdsvol_set(local->inode, this, hashed_subvol);
+    if (ret) {
+        gf_msg(this->name, GF_LOG_ERROR, 0, DHT_MSG_SET_INODE_CTX_FAILED,
+               "Failed to set hashed subvol for %s on inode vol is %s",
+               local->loc.path, hashed_subvol->name);
+    }
+
+    if (local->call_cnt == 0) {
+        /*Unlock namespace lock once mkdir is done on all subvols*/
+        dht_unlock_namespace(frame, &local->lock[0]);
+        FRAME_SU_DO(frame, dht_local_t);
+        dht_selfheal_directory(frame, dht_mkdir_selfheal_cbk, &local->loc,
+                               layout);
+        return 0;
+    }
+
+    for (i = 0; i < conf->subvolume_cnt; i++) {
+        if (conf->subvolumes[i] == hashed_subvol)
+            continue;
+        STACK_WIND_COOKIE(frame, dht_mkdir_cbk, conf->subvolumes[i],
+                          conf->subvolumes[i], conf->subvolumes[i]->fops->mkdir,
+                          &local->loc, local->mode, local->umask,
+                          local->params);
+    }
+
+    return 0;
+err:
+    if (local->op_ret != 0) {
+        dht_unlock_namespace(frame, &local->lock[0]);
+    }
 
-        ret = dict_set_str (params, GF_PREOP_PARENT_KEY, conf->xattr_name);
-        if (ret < 0) {
-                local->op_errno = -ret;
-                gf_msg (this->name, GF_LOG_WARNING, local->op_errno,
-                        DHT_MSG_PARENT_LAYOUT_CHANGED,
-                        "mkdir (%s/%s) (path: %s): "
-                        "setting %s key in params dictionary failed. ",
-                        pgfid, loc->name, loc->path, GF_PREOP_PARENT_KEY);
-                goto err;
-        }
+    DHT_STACK_UNWIND(mkdir, frame, -1, op_errno, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL);
 
-        ret = dict_set_bin (params, conf->xattr_name, parent_disk_layout,
-                            4 * 4);
-        if (ret < 0) {
-                local->op_errno = -ret;
-                gf_msg (this->name, GF_LOG_WARNING, local->op_errno,
-                        DHT_MSG_PARENT_LAYOUT_CHANGED,
-                        "setting parent-layout in params dictionary failed. "
-                        "mkdir (%s/%s) (path: %s)", pgfid, loc->name,
-                        loc->path);
-                goto err;
-        }
+    return 0;
+}
 
-        parent_disk_layout = NULL;
+static int
+dht_mkdir_guard_parent_layout_cbk(call_frame_t *frame, xlator_t *this,
+                                  loc_t *loc, mode_t mode, mode_t umask,
+                                  dict_t *params)
+{
+    dht_local_t *local = NULL;
+    dht_conf_t *conf = 0;
+    char pgfid[GF_UUID_BUF_SIZE] = {0};
+    int ret = -1;
+    int32_t zero[1] = {0};
+
+    local = frame->local;
+    conf = this->private;
+
+    gf_uuid_unparse(loc->parent->gfid, pgfid);
+
+    if (local->op_ret < 0) {
+        gf_msg(this->name, GF_LOG_WARNING, local->op_errno,
+               DHT_MSG_PARENT_LAYOUT_CHANGED,
+               "mkdir (%s/%s) (path: %s): "
+               "Acquiring lock on parent to guard against "
+               "layout-change failed.",
+               pgfid, loc->name, loc->path);
+        goto err;
+    }
+
+    local->op_ret = -1;
+    /* Add internal MDS xattr on disk for hashed subvol
+     */
+    ret = dht_dict_set_array(params, conf->mds_xattr_key, zero, 1);
+    if (ret) {
+        gf_msg(this->name, GF_LOG_WARNING, ENOMEM, DHT_MSG_DICT_SET_FAILED,
+               "Failed to set dictionary value:key = %s for "
+               "path %s",
+               conf->mds_xattr_key, loc->path);
+    }
+
+    STACK_WIND_COOKIE(frame, dht_mkdir_hashed_cbk, local->hashed_subvol,
+                      local->hashed_subvol, local->hashed_subvol->fops->mkdir,
+                      loc, mode, umask, params);
+
+    return 0;
+err:
+    DHT_STACK_UNWIND(mkdir, frame, -1, local->op_errno, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL,
+                     NULL);
 
-        STACK_WIND (frame, dht_mkdir_hashed_cbk,
-                    hashed_subvol,
-                    hashed_subvol->fops->mkdir,
-                    loc, mode, umask, params);
+    return 0;
+}
 
-        return 0;
+int
+dht_mkdir(call_frame_t *frame, xlator_t *this, loc_t *loc, mode_t mode,
+          mode_t umask, dict_t *params)
+{
+    dht_local_t *local = NULL;
+    dht_conf_t *conf = NULL;
+    int op_errno = EINVAL, ret = -1;
+    xlator_t *hashed_subvol = NULL;
+    char pgfid[GF_UUID_BUF_SIZE] = {0};
+    call_stub_t *stub = NULL;
+
+    VALIDATE_OR_GOTO(frame, err);
+    VALIDATE_OR_GOTO(this, err);
+    VALIDATE_OR_GOTO(loc, err);
+    VALIDATE_OR_GOTO(loc->inode, err);
+    VALIDATE_OR_GOTO(loc->path, err);
+    VALIDATE_OR_GOTO(this->private, err);
+
+    gf_uuid_unparse(loc->parent->gfid, pgfid);
+
+    conf = this->private;
+
+    if (!params || !dict_get(params, "gfid-req")) {
+        op_errno = EPERM;
+        gf_msg_callingfn(this->name, GF_LOG_WARNING, op_errno,
+                         DHT_MSG_GFID_NULL,
+                         "mkdir: %s is received "
+                         "without gfid-req %p",
+                         loc->path, params);
+        goto err;
+    }
+
+    dht_get_du_info(frame, this, loc);
+
+    local = dht_local_init(frame, loc, NULL, GF_FOP_MKDIR);
+    if (!local) {
+        op_errno = ENOMEM;
+        goto err;
+    }
+
+    hashed_subvol = dht_subvol_get_hashed(this, loc);
+    if (hashed_subvol == NULL) {
+        gf_msg_debug(this->name, 0, "hashed subvol not found for %s",
+                     loc->path);
+        local->op_errno = EIO;
+        goto err;
+    }
+
+    local->hashed_subvol = hashed_subvol;
+    local->mode = mode;
+    local->umask = umask;
+    if (params)
+        local->params = dict_ref(params);
+
+    local->inode = inode_ref(loc->inode);
+
+    local->layout = dht_layout_new(this, conf->subvolume_cnt);
+    if (!local->layout) {
+        op_errno = ENOMEM;
+        goto err;
+    }
+
+    /* set the newly created directory hash to the commit hash
+     * if the configuration option is set. If configuration option
+     * is not set, the older clients may still be connecting to the
+     * volume and hence we need to preserve the 1 in disk[0] part of the
+     * layout xattr */
+    if (conf->lookup_optimize)
+        local->layout->commit_hash = conf->vol_commit_hash;
+    else
+        local->layout->commit_hash = DHT_LAYOUT_HASH_INVALID;
+
+    stub = fop_mkdir_stub(frame, dht_mkdir_guard_parent_layout_cbk, loc, mode,
+                          umask, params);
+    if (stub == NULL) {
+        gf_msg(this->name, GF_LOG_WARNING, ENOMEM,
+               DHT_MSG_PARENT_LAYOUT_CHANGED,
+               "mkdir (%s/%s) (path: %s): "
+               "creating stub failed.",
+               pgfid, loc->name, loc->path);
+        local->op_errno = ENOMEM;
+        goto err;
+    }
+
+    ret = dht_guard_parent_layout_and_namespace(this, stub);
+    if (ret < 0) {
+        gf_msg(this->name, GF_LOG_WARNING, 0, DHT_MSG_PARENT_LAYOUT_CHANGED,
+               "mkdir (%s/%s) (path: %s) cannot wind lock request to "
+               "guard parent layout",
+               pgfid, loc->name, loc->path);
+        goto err;
+    }
+
+    return 0;
 
 err:
-        dht_unlock_parent_layout_during_entry_fop (frame);
+    op_errno = local ? local->op_errno : op_errno;
+    DHT_STACK_UNWIND(mkdir, frame, -1, op_errno, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL);
 
-        op_errno = local ? local->op_errno : op_errno;
-        DHT_STACK_UNWIND (mkdir, frame, -1, op_errno, NULL, NULL, NULL,
-                          NULL, NULL);
+    return 0;
+}
 
-        if (parent_disk_layout != NULL)
-                GF_FREE (parent_disk_layout);
+static int
+dht_rmdir_selfheal_cbk(call_frame_t *heal_frame, void *cookie, xlator_t *this,
+                       int op_ret, int op_errno, dict_t *xdata)
+{
+    dht_local_t *local = NULL;
+    dht_local_t *heal_local = NULL;
+    call_frame_t *main_frame = NULL;
 
-        if (parent_layout != NULL)
-                dht_layout_unref (this, parent_layout);
+    heal_local = heal_frame->local;
+    main_frame = heal_local->main_frame;
+    local = main_frame->local;
 
-        return 0;
+    DHT_STACK_DESTROY(heal_frame);
+    dht_set_fixed_dir_stat(&local->preparent);
+    dht_set_fixed_dir_stat(&local->postparent);
+
+    DHT_STACK_UNWIND(rmdir, main_frame, local->op_ret, local->op_errno,
+                     &local->preparent, &local->postparent, NULL);
+
+    return 0;
 }
 
-int
-dht_mkdir_hashed_cbk (call_frame_t *frame, void *cookie,
-                      xlator_t *this, int op_ret, int op_errno,
-                      inode_t *inode, struct iatt *stbuf,
-                      struct iatt *preparent, struct iatt *postparent,
-                      dict_t *xdata)
-{
-        dht_local_t  *local                   = NULL;
-        int           ret                     = -1;
-        call_frame_t *prev                    = NULL;
-        dht_layout_t *layout                  = NULL;
-        dht_conf_t   *conf                    = NULL;
-        int           i                       = 0;
-        xlator_t     *hashed_subvol           = NULL;
-        char          pgfid[GF_UUID_BUF_SIZE] = {0};
-        gf_boolean_t  parent_layout_changed   = _gf_false;
-        call_stub_t  *stub                    = NULL;
-
-        VALIDATE_OR_GOTO (this->private, err);
+static int
+dht_rmdir_hashed_subvol_cbk(call_frame_t *frame, void *cookie, xlator_t *this,
+                            int op_ret, int op_errno, struct iatt *preparent,
+                            struct iatt *postparent, dict_t *xdata)
+{
+    dht_local_t *local = NULL;
+    dht_local_t *heal_local = NULL;
+    call_frame_t *heal_frame = NULL;
+    dht_conf_t *conf = NULL;
+    int this_call_cnt = 0;
+    xlator_t *prev = NULL;
+    char gfid[GF_UUID_BUF_SIZE] = {0};
+
+    local = frame->local;
+    prev = cookie;
+    conf = this->private;
+
+    gf_uuid_unparse(local->loc.gfid, gfid);
+
+    LOCK(&frame->lock);
+    {
+        if (op_ret == -1) {
+            local->op_errno = op_errno;
+            local->op_ret = -1;
+            if (conf->subvolume_cnt != 1) {
+                if (op_errno != ENOENT && op_errno != EACCES &&
+                    op_errno != ESTALE) {
+                    local->need_selfheal = 1;
+                }
+            }
 
-        local = frame->local;
-        prev  = cookie;
-        layout = local->layout;
-        conf = this->private;
-        hashed_subvol = local->hashed_subvol;
+            gf_msg_debug(this->name, op_errno,
+                         "rmdir on %s for %s failed "
+                         "(gfid = %s)",
+                         prev->name, local->loc.path, gfid);
+            goto unlock;
+        }
 
-        gf_uuid_unparse (local->loc.parent->gfid, pgfid);
+        dht_iatt_merge(this, &local->preparent, preparent);
+        dht_iatt_merge(this, &local->postparent, postparent);
+    }
+unlock:
+    UNLOCK(&frame->lock);
 
-        if (gf_uuid_is_null (local->loc.gfid) && !op_ret)
-                gf_uuid_copy (local->loc.gfid, stbuf->ia_gfid);
+    this_call_cnt = dht_frame_return(frame);
+    if (is_last_call(this_call_cnt)) {
+        if (local->need_selfheal) {
+            dht_rmdir_unlock(frame, this);
+            local->layout = dht_layout_get(this, local->loc.inode);
 
-        if (op_ret == -1) {
-                local->op_errno = op_errno;
+            /* TODO: neater interface needed below */
+            local->stbuf.ia_type = local->loc.inode->ia_type;
 
-                parent_layout_changed = (xdata && dict_get (xdata, GF_PREOP_CHECK_FAILED))
-                        ? 1 : 0;
-                if (parent_layout_changed) {
-                        gf_msg (this->name, GF_LOG_INFO, 0,
-                                DHT_MSG_PARENT_LAYOUT_CHANGED,
-                                "mkdir (%s/%s) (path: %s): parent layout "
-                                "changed. Attempting a refresh and then a "
-                                "retry", pgfid, local->loc.name,
-                                local->loc.path);
-
-                        stub = fop_mkdir_stub (frame, dht_mkdir_helper,
-                                               &local->loc, local->mode,
-                                               local->umask, local->params);
-                        if (stub == NULL) {
-                                goto err;
-                        }
+            gf_uuid_copy(local->gfid, local->loc.inode->gfid);
 
-                        dht_handle_parent_layout_change (this, stub);
-                        stub = NULL;
+            /* Use a different frame or else the rmdir op_ret is
+             * overwritten by that of the selfheal */
 
-                        return 0;
-                }
+            heal_frame = copy_frame(frame);
 
+            if (heal_frame == NULL) {
                 goto err;
-        }
+            }
 
-        dht_unlock_parent_layout_during_entry_fop (frame);
-        dict_del (local->params, GF_PREOP_PARENT_KEY);
-        dict_del (local->params, conf->xattr_name);
+            heal_local = dht_local_init(heal_frame, &local->loc, NULL, 0);
+            if (!heal_local) {
+                DHT_STACK_DESTROY(heal_frame);
+                goto err;
+            }
 
-        if (dht_is_subvol_filled (this, hashed_subvol))
-                ret = dht_layout_merge (this, layout, prev->this,
-                                        -1, ENOSPC, NULL);
-        else
-                ret = dht_layout_merge (this, layout, prev->this,
-                                        op_ret, op_errno, NULL);
+            heal_local->inode = inode_ref(local->loc.inode);
+            heal_local->main_frame = frame;
+            gf_uuid_copy(heal_local->gfid, local->loc.inode->gfid);
 
-        /* TODO: we may have to return from the function
-           if layout merge fails. For now, lets just log an error */
-        if (ret)
-                gf_msg (this->name, GF_LOG_WARNING, 0,
-                        DHT_MSG_LAYOUT_MERGE_FAILED,
-                        "%s: failed to merge layouts for subvol %s",
-                        local->loc.path, prev->this->name);
-
-        local->op_ret = 0;
+            dht_selfheal_restore(heal_frame, dht_rmdir_selfheal_cbk,
+                                 &heal_local->loc, heal_local->layout);
+            return 0;
+        } else {
+            if (local->loc.parent) {
+                dht_inode_ctx_time_update(local->loc.parent, this,
+                                          &local->preparent, 0);
 
-        dht_iatt_merge (this, &local->stbuf, stbuf, prev->this);
-        dht_iatt_merge (this, &local->preparent, preparent, prev->this);
-        dht_iatt_merge (this, &local->postparent, postparent, prev->this);
+                dht_inode_ctx_time_update(local->loc.parent, this,
+                                          &local->postparent, 1);
+            }
 
-        local->call_cnt = conf->subvolume_cnt - 1;
+            dht_set_fixed_dir_stat(&local->preparent);
+            dht_set_fixed_dir_stat(&local->postparent);
 
-        if (gf_uuid_is_null (local->loc.gfid))
-                gf_uuid_copy (local->loc.gfid, stbuf->ia_gfid);
-        if (local->call_cnt == 0) {
-                dht_selfheal_directory (frame, dht_mkdir_selfheal_cbk,
-                                        &local->loc, layout);
+            dht_rmdir_unlock(frame, this);
+            DHT_STACK_UNWIND(rmdir, frame, local->op_ret, local->op_errno,
+                             &local->preparent, &local->postparent, NULL);
         }
+    }
 
-        for (i = 0; i < conf->subvolume_cnt; i++) {
-                if (conf->subvolumes[i] == hashed_subvol)
-                        continue;
-                STACK_WIND (frame, dht_mkdir_cbk,
-                            conf->subvolumes[i],
-                            conf->subvolumes[i]->fops->mkdir, &local->loc,
-                            local->mode, local->umask, local->params);
-        }
-        return 0;
-err:
-        if (local->op_ret != 0)
-                dht_unlock_parent_layout_during_entry_fop (frame);
+    return 0;
 
-        DHT_STACK_UNWIND (mkdir, frame, -1, op_errno, NULL, NULL, NULL,
-                          NULL, NULL);
-        if (stub) {
-                call_stub_destroy (stub);
-        }
+err:
+    DHT_STACK_UNWIND(rmdir, frame, local->op_ret, local->op_errno, NULL, NULL,
+                     NULL);
+    return 0;
+}
 
-        return 0;
+static int
+dht_rmdir_unlock_cbk(call_frame_t *frame, void *cookie, xlator_t *this,
+                     int32_t op_ret, int32_t op_errno, dict_t *xdata)
+{
+    DHT_STACK_DESTROY(frame);
+    return 0;
 }
 
-int
-dht_mkdir_guard_parent_layout_cbk (call_frame_t *frame, xlator_t *this,
-                                   loc_t *loc, mode_t mode, mode_t umask,
-                                   dict_t *params)
+static int
+dht_rmdir_unlock(call_frame_t *frame, xlator_t *this)
 {
-        dht_local_t *local                    = NULL;
-        char          pgfid[GF_UUID_BUF_SIZE] = {0};
+    dht_local_t *local = NULL, *lock_local = NULL;
+    call_frame_t *lock_frame = NULL;
+    int lock_count = 0;
 
-        local = frame->local;
+    local = frame->local;
 
-        gf_uuid_unparse (loc->parent->gfid, pgfid);
+    /* Unlock entrylk */
+    dht_unlock_entrylk_wrapper(frame, &local->lock[0].ns.directory_ns);
 
-        if (local->op_ret < 0) {
-                gf_msg (this->name, GF_LOG_WARNING, local->op_errno,
-                        DHT_MSG_PARENT_LAYOUT_CHANGED,
-                        "mkdir (%s/%s) (path: %s): "
-                        "Acquiring lock on parent to guard against "
-                        "layout-change failed.", pgfid, loc->name, loc->path);
-                goto err;
-        }
+    /* Unlock inodelk */
+    lock_count = dht_lock_count(local->lock[0].ns.parent_layout.locks,
+                                local->lock[0].ns.parent_layout.lk_count);
 
-        local->op_ret = -1;
+    if (lock_count == 0)
+        goto done;
 
-        STACK_WIND (frame, dht_mkdir_hashed_cbk,
-                    local->hashed_subvol,
-                    local->hashed_subvol->fops->mkdir,
-                    loc, mode, umask, params);
+    lock_frame = copy_frame(frame);
+    if (lock_frame == NULL)
+        goto done;
 
-        return 0;
-err:
-        DHT_STACK_UNWIND (mkdir, frame, -1, local->op_errno, NULL, NULL, NULL,
-                          NULL, NULL);
+    lock_local = dht_local_init(lock_frame, &local->loc, NULL,
+                                lock_frame->root->op);
+    if (lock_local == NULL)
+        goto done;
 
-        return 0;
+    lock_local->lock[0].ns.parent_layout.locks = local->lock[0]
+                                                     .ns.parent_layout.locks;
+    lock_local->lock[0]
+        .ns.parent_layout.lk_count = local->lock[0].ns.parent_layout.lk_count;
+
+    local->lock[0].ns.parent_layout.locks = NULL;
+    local->lock[0].ns.parent_layout.lk_count = 0;
+    dht_unlock_inodelk(lock_frame, lock_local->lock[0].ns.parent_layout.locks,
+                       lock_local->lock[0].ns.parent_layout.lk_count,
+                       dht_rmdir_unlock_cbk);
+    lock_frame = NULL;
+
+done:
+    if (lock_frame != NULL) {
+        DHT_STACK_DESTROY(lock_frame);
+    }
+
+    return 0;
 }
 
-int
-dht_mkdir (call_frame_t *frame, xlator_t *this,
-           loc_t *loc, mode_t mode, mode_t umask, dict_t *params)
-{
-        dht_local_t  *local                   = NULL;
-        dht_conf_t   *conf                    = NULL;
-        int           op_errno                = -1, ret = -1;
-        xlator_t     *hashed_subvol           = NULL;
-        char          pgfid[GF_UUID_BUF_SIZE] = {0};
-        call_stub_t  *stub                    = NULL;
-
-        VALIDATE_OR_GOTO (frame, err);
-        VALIDATE_OR_GOTO (this, err);
-        VALIDATE_OR_GOTO (loc, err);
-        VALIDATE_OR_GOTO (loc->inode, err);
-        VALIDATE_OR_GOTO (loc->path, err);
-        VALIDATE_OR_GOTO (this->private, err);
-
-        gf_uuid_unparse (loc->parent->gfid, pgfid);
-
-        conf = this->private;
-
-        if (!params || !dict_get (params, "gfid-req")) {
-                op_errno = EPERM;
-                gf_msg_callingfn (this->name, GF_LOG_WARNING, op_errno,
-                                  DHT_MSG_GFID_NULL, "mkdir: %s is received "
-                                  "without gfid-req %p", loc->path, params);
-                goto err;
-        }
+static int
+dht_rmdir_cbk(call_frame_t *frame, void *cookie, xlator_t *this, int op_ret,
+              int op_errno, struct iatt *preparent, struct iatt *postparent,
+              dict_t *xdata)
+{
+    dht_local_t *local = NULL;
+    int this_call_cnt = 0;
+    xlator_t *prev = NULL;
+    int done = 0;
+    char gfid[GF_UUID_BUF_SIZE] = {0};
+    dht_local_t *heal_local = NULL;
+    call_frame_t *heal_frame = NULL;
+    int ret = -1;
+
+    local = frame->local;
+    prev = cookie;
+
+    LOCK(&frame->lock);
+    {
+        if (op_ret == -1) {
+            if ((op_errno != ENOENT) && (op_errno != ESTALE)) {
+                local->op_errno = op_errno;
+                local->op_ret = -1;
 
-        dht_get_du_info (frame, this, loc);
+                if (op_errno != EACCES)
+                    local->need_selfheal = 1;
+            }
 
-        local = dht_local_init (frame, loc, NULL, GF_FOP_MKDIR);
-        if (!local) {
-                op_errno = ENOMEM;
-                goto err;
-        }
+            gf_uuid_unparse(local->loc.gfid, gfid);
 
-        hashed_subvol = dht_subvol_get_hashed (this, loc);
-        if (hashed_subvol == NULL) {
-                gf_msg_debug (this->name, 0,
-                              "hashed subvol not found for %s",
-                              loc->path);
-                local->op_errno = EIO;
-                goto err;
+            gf_msg_debug(this->name, op_errno,
+                         "rmdir on %s for %s failed."
+                         "(gfid = %s)",
+                         prev->name, local->loc.path, gfid);
+            goto unlock;
         }
 
+        /* Track if rmdir succeeded on at least one subvol*/
+        local->fop_succeeded = 1;
+        dht_iatt_merge(this, &local->preparent, preparent);
+        dht_iatt_merge(this, &local->postparent, postparent);
+    }
+unlock:
+    UNLOCK(&frame->lock);
 
-        local->hashed_subvol = hashed_subvol;
-        local->mode = mode;
-        local->umask = umask;
-        if (params)
-                local->params = dict_ref (params);
+    this_call_cnt = dht_frame_return(frame);
 
-        local->inode  = inode_ref (loc->inode);
+    /* if local->hashed_subvol, we are yet to wind to hashed_subvol. */
+    if (local->hashed_subvol && (this_call_cnt == 1)) {
+        done = 1;
+    } else if (!local->hashed_subvol && !this_call_cnt) {
+        done = 1;
+    }
 
-        local->layout = dht_layout_new (this, conf->subvolume_cnt);
-        if (!local->layout) {
-                op_errno = ENOMEM;
-                goto err;
-        }
+    if (done) {
+        if (local->need_selfheal && local->fop_succeeded) {
+            dht_rmdir_unlock(frame, this);
+            local->layout = dht_layout_get(this, local->loc.inode);
 
-        /* set the newly created directory hash to the commit hash
-         * if the configuration option is set. If configuration option
-         * is not set, the older clients may still be connecting to the
-         * volume and hence we need to preserve the 1 in disk[0] part of the
-         * layout xattr */
-        if (conf->lookup_optimize)
-                local->layout->commit_hash = conf->vol_commit_hash;
-        else
-                local->layout->commit_hash = DHT_LAYOUT_HASH_INVALID;
+            /* TODO: neater interface needed below */
+            local->stbuf.ia_type = local->loc.inode->ia_type;
 
-
-        stub = fop_mkdir_stub (frame, dht_mkdir_guard_parent_layout_cbk, loc,
-                               mode, umask, params);
-        if (stub == NULL) {
-                gf_msg (this->name, GF_LOG_WARNING, ENOMEM,
-                        DHT_MSG_PARENT_LAYOUT_CHANGED,
-                        "mkdir (%s/%s) (path: %s): "
-                        "creating stub failed.", pgfid, loc->name, loc->path);
-                local->op_errno = ENOMEM;
+            gf_uuid_copy(local->gfid, local->loc.inode->gfid);
+            heal_frame = copy_frame(frame);
+            if (heal_frame == NULL) {
                 goto err;
-        }
+            }
 
-        ret = dht_guard_parent_layout_during_entry_fop (this, stub);
-        if (ret < 0) {
-                gf_msg (this->name, GF_LOG_WARNING, 0,
-                        DHT_MSG_PARENT_LAYOUT_CHANGED,
-                        "mkdir (%s/%s) (path: %s) cannot wind lock request to "
-                        "guard parent layout", pgfid, loc->name, loc->path);
+            heal_local = dht_local_init(heal_frame, &local->loc, NULL, 0);
+            if (!heal_local) {
+                DHT_STACK_DESTROY(heal_frame);
                 goto err;
-        }
+            }
 
-        return 0;
+            heal_local->inode = inode_ref(local->loc.inode);
+            heal_local->main_frame = frame;
+            gf_uuid_copy(heal_local->gfid, local->loc.inode->gfid);
+            ret = dht_selfheal_restore(heal_frame, dht_rmdir_selfheal_cbk,
+                                       &heal_local->loc, heal_local->layout);
+            if (ret) {
+                DHT_STACK_DESTROY(heal_frame);
+                goto err;
+            }
 
-err:
-        op_errno = local ? local->op_errno : op_errno;
-        DHT_STACK_UNWIND (mkdir, frame, -1, op_errno, NULL, NULL, NULL,
-                          NULL, NULL);
+        } else if (this_call_cnt) {
+            /* If non-hashed subvol's have responded, proceed */
+            if (local->op_ret == 0) {
+                /* Delete the dir from the hashed subvol if:
+                 * The fop succeeded on at least one subvol
+                 *  and did not fail on any
+                 *  or
+                 *  The fop failed with ENOENT/ESTALE on
+                 *  all subvols */
+
+                STACK_WIND_COOKIE(frame, dht_rmdir_hashed_subvol_cbk,
+                                  local->hashed_subvol, local->hashed_subvol,
+                                  local->hashed_subvol->fops->rmdir,
+                                  &local->loc, local->flags, NULL);
+            } else {
+                /* hashed-subvol was non-NULL and rmdir failed on
+                 * all non hashed-subvols. Unwind rmdir with
+                 * local->op_ret and local->op_errno. */
+                dht_rmdir_unlock(frame, this);
+                DHT_STACK_UNWIND(rmdir, frame, local->op_ret, local->op_errno,
+                                 &local->preparent, &local->postparent, NULL);
 
-        return 0;
-}
+                return 0;
+            }
+        } else if (!this_call_cnt) {
+            /* All subvol's have responded, proceed */
 
+            if (local->loc.parent) {
+                dht_inode_ctx_time_update(local->loc.parent, this,
+                                          &local->preparent, 0);
 
-int
-dht_rmdir_selfheal_cbk (call_frame_t *frame, void *cookie, xlator_t *this,
-                        int op_ret, int op_errno, dict_t *xdata)
-{
-        dht_local_t  *local = NULL;
+                dht_inode_ctx_time_update(local->loc.parent, this,
+                                          &local->postparent, 1);
+            }
 
-        local = frame->local;
+            dht_set_fixed_dir_stat(&local->preparent);
+            dht_set_fixed_dir_stat(&local->postparent);
 
-        dht_set_fixed_dir_stat (&local->preparent);
-        dht_set_fixed_dir_stat (&local->postparent);
+            dht_rmdir_unlock(frame, this);
+            DHT_STACK_UNWIND(rmdir, frame, local->op_ret, local->op_errno,
+                             &local->preparent, &local->postparent, NULL);
+        }
+    }
 
-        DHT_STACK_UNWIND (rmdir, frame, local->op_ret, local->op_errno,
-                          &local->preparent, &local->postparent, NULL);
+    return 0;
 
-        return 0;
+err:
+    DHT_STACK_UNWIND(rmdir, frame, -1, local->op_errno, NULL, NULL, NULL);
+    return 0;
 }
 
-
-int
-dht_rmdir_hashed_subvol_cbk (call_frame_t *frame, void *cookie, xlator_t *this,
-                             int op_ret, int op_errno, struct iatt *preparent,
-                             struct iatt *postparent, dict_t *xdata)
+static int
+dht_rmdir_lock_cbk(call_frame_t *frame, void *cookie, xlator_t *this,
+                   int32_t op_ret, int32_t op_errno, dict_t *xdata)
 {
-        dht_local_t  *local = NULL;
-        dht_conf_t   *conf = NULL;
-        int           this_call_cnt = 0;
-        call_frame_t *prev = NULL;
-        char gfid[GF_UUID_BUF_SIZE] ={0};
+    dht_local_t *local = NULL;
+    dht_conf_t *conf = NULL;
+    int i = 0;
+    xlator_t *hashed_subvol;
 
-        local = frame->local;
-        prev  = cookie;
-        conf = this->private;
+    conf = this->private;
+    local = frame->local;
 
-        gf_uuid_unparse(local->loc.gfid, gfid);
+    if (op_ret < 0) {
+        gf_msg(this->name, GF_LOG_WARNING, op_errno, DHT_MSG_INODE_LK_ERROR,
+               "acquiring entrylk after inodelk failed rmdir for %s)",
+               local->loc.path);
 
-        LOCK (&frame->lock);
-        {
-                if (op_ret == -1) {
-                        local->op_errno = op_errno;
-                        local->op_ret   = -1;
-                        if (conf->subvolume_cnt != 1) {
-                                if (op_errno != ENOENT && op_errno != EACCES
-                                    && op_errno != ESTALE) {
-                                        local->need_selfheal = 1;
-                                }
-                        }
+        local->op_ret = -1;
+        local->op_errno = op_errno;
+        goto err;
+    }
 
-                        gf_msg_debug (this->name, op_errno,
-                                      "rmdir on %s for %s failed "
-                                      "(gfid = %s)",
-                                      prev->this->name, local->loc.path,
-                                      gfid);
-                        goto unlock;
-                }
+    hashed_subvol = local->hashed_subvol;
+    for (i = 0; i < conf->subvolume_cnt; i++) {
+        if (hashed_subvol && (hashed_subvol == conf->subvolumes[i]))
+            continue;
 
-                dht_iatt_merge (this, &local->preparent, preparent, prev->this);
-                dht_iatt_merge (this, &local->postparent, postparent,
-                                prev->this);
+        STACK_WIND_COOKIE(frame, dht_rmdir_cbk, conf->subvolumes[i],
+                          conf->subvolumes[i], conf->subvolumes[i]->fops->rmdir,
+                          &local->loc, local->flags, NULL);
+    }
 
-        }
-unlock:
-        UNLOCK (&frame->lock);
-
-        this_call_cnt = dht_frame_return (frame);
-        if (is_last_call (this_call_cnt)) {
-               if (local->need_selfheal) {
-                        dht_rmdir_unlock (frame, this);
-                        local->layout =
-                                dht_layout_get (this, local->loc.inode);
-
-                        /* TODO: neater interface needed below */
-                        local->stbuf.ia_type = local->loc.inode->ia_type;
-
-                        gf_uuid_copy (local->gfid, local->loc.inode->gfid);
-                        dht_selfheal_restore (frame, dht_rmdir_selfheal_cbk,
-                                              &local->loc, local->layout);
-               } else {
-
-                        if (local->loc.parent) {
-                                dht_inode_ctx_time_update (local->loc.parent,
-                                                           this,
-                                                           &local->preparent,
-                                                           0);
-
-                                dht_inode_ctx_time_update (local->loc.parent,
-                                                           this,
-                                                           &local->postparent,
-                                                           1);
-                        }
+    return 0;
 
-                        dht_set_fixed_dir_stat (&local->preparent);
-                        dht_set_fixed_dir_stat (&local->postparent);
-
-                        dht_rmdir_unlock (frame, this);
-                        DHT_STACK_UNWIND (rmdir, frame, local->op_ret,
-                                          local->op_errno, &local->preparent,
-                                          &local->postparent, NULL);
-               }
-        }
+err:
+    DHT_STACK_UNWIND(rmdir, frame, local->op_ret, local->op_errno,
+                     &local->preparent, &local->postparent, NULL);
 
-        return 0;
+    return 0;
 }
 
-
-int
-dht_rmdir_cbk (call_frame_t *frame, void *cookie, xlator_t *this,
-               int op_ret, int op_errno, struct iatt *preparent,
-               struct iatt *postparent, dict_t *xdata)
+static int
+dht_rmdir_do(call_frame_t *frame, xlator_t *this)
 {
-        dht_local_t  *local = NULL;
-        int           this_call_cnt = 0;
-        call_frame_t *prev = NULL;
-        int           done = 0;
-        char gfid[GF_UUID_BUF_SIZE] ={0};
-
-        local = frame->local;
-        prev  = cookie;
+    dht_local_t *local = NULL;
+    dht_conf_t *conf = NULL;
+    int ret = -1;
+    xlator_t *hashed_subvol = NULL;
+    char gfid[GF_UUID_BUF_SIZE] = {0};
 
+    VALIDATE_OR_GOTO(frame->local, err);
+    local = frame->local;
+    VALIDATE_OR_GOTO(this->private, out);
+    conf = this->private;
 
-        LOCK (&frame->lock);
-        {
-                if (op_ret == -1) {
-                        if ((op_errno != ENOENT) && (op_errno != ESTALE)) {
-                                local->op_errno = op_errno;
-                                local->op_ret = -1;
+    if (local->op_ret == -1)
+        goto out;
 
-                                if (op_errno != EACCES)
-                                        local->need_selfheal = 1;
-                        }
+    local->call_cnt = conf->subvolume_cnt;
 
-                        gf_uuid_unparse(local->loc.gfid, gfid);
+    /* first remove from non-hashed_subvol */
+    hashed_subvol = dht_subvol_get_hashed(this, &local->loc);
 
-                        gf_msg_debug (this->name, op_errno,
-                                      "rmdir on %s for %s failed."
-                                      "(gfid = %s)",
-                                      prev->this->name, local->loc.path,
-                                      gfid);
-                        goto unlock;
-                }
+    if (!hashed_subvol) {
+        gf_uuid_unparse(local->loc.gfid, gfid);
 
-                /* Track if rmdir succeeded on atleast one subvol*/
-                local->fop_succeeded = 1;
-                dht_iatt_merge (this, &local->preparent, preparent, prev->this);
-                dht_iatt_merge (this, &local->postparent, postparent,
-                                prev->this);
-        }
-unlock:
-        UNLOCK (&frame->lock);
+        gf_msg(this->name, GF_LOG_WARNING, 0, DHT_MSG_HASHED_SUBVOL_GET_FAILED,
+               "Failed to get hashed subvol for %s (gfid = %s)",
+               local->loc.path, gfid);
+    } else {
+        local->hashed_subvol = hashed_subvol;
+    }
 
+    /* When DHT has only 1 child */
+    if (conf->subvolume_cnt == 1) {
+        STACK_WIND_COOKIE(frame, dht_rmdir_hashed_subvol_cbk,
+                          conf->subvolumes[0], conf->subvolumes[0],
+                          conf->subvolumes[0]->fops->rmdir, &local->loc,
+                          local->flags, NULL);
+        return 0;
+    }
 
-        this_call_cnt = dht_frame_return (frame);
+    local->current = &local->lock[0];
+    ret = dht_protect_namespace(frame, &local->loc, local->hashed_subvol,
+                                &local->current->ns, dht_rmdir_lock_cbk);
+    if (ret < 0) {
+        local->op_ret = -1;
+        local->op_errno = errno ? errno : EINVAL;
+        goto out;
+    }
 
-        /* if local->hashed_subvol, we are yet to wind to hashed_subvol. */
-        if (local->hashed_subvol && (this_call_cnt == 1)) {
-                done = 1;
-        } else if (!local->hashed_subvol && !this_call_cnt) {
-                done = 1;
-        }
+    return 0;
 
+out:
+    dht_set_fixed_dir_stat(&local->preparent);
+    dht_set_fixed_dir_stat(&local->postparent);
 
-        if (done) {
-                if (local->need_selfheal && local->fop_succeeded) {
-                        dht_rmdir_unlock (frame, this);
-                        local->layout =
-                                dht_layout_get (this, local->loc.inode);
+    DHT_STACK_UNWIND(rmdir, frame, local->op_ret, local->op_errno,
+                     &local->preparent, &local->postparent, NULL);
+    return 0;
+err:
+    DHT_STACK_UNWIND(rmdir, frame, -1, EINVAL, NULL, NULL, NULL);
+    return 0;
+}
 
-                        /* TODO: neater interface needed below */
-                        local->stbuf.ia_type = local->loc.inode->ia_type;
+static void
+dht_rmdir_readdirp_done(call_frame_t *readdirp_frame, xlator_t *this)
+{
+    call_frame_t *main_frame = NULL;
+    dht_local_t *main_local = NULL;
+    dht_local_t *local = NULL;
+    int this_call_cnt = 0;
 
-                        gf_uuid_copy (local->gfid, local->loc.inode->gfid);
-                        dht_selfheal_restore (frame, dht_rmdir_selfheal_cbk,
-                                              &local->loc, local->layout);
-                } else if (this_call_cnt) {
-                        /* If non-hashed subvol's have responded, proceed */
+    local = readdirp_frame->local;
+    main_frame = local->main_frame;
+    main_local = main_frame->local;
 
-                        local->need_selfheal = 0;
-                        STACK_WIND (frame, dht_rmdir_hashed_subvol_cbk,
-                                    local->hashed_subvol,
-                                    local->hashed_subvol->fops->rmdir,
-                                    &local->loc, local->flags, NULL);
-                } else if (!this_call_cnt) {
-                        /* All subvol's have responded, proceed */
+    /* At least one readdirp failed.
+     * This is a bit hit or miss - if readdirp failed on more than
+     * one subvol, we don't know which error is returned.
+     */
+    if (local->op_ret == -1) {
+        main_local->op_ret = local->op_ret;
+        main_local->op_errno = local->op_errno;
+    }
 
-                        if (local->loc.parent) {
+    this_call_cnt = dht_frame_return(main_frame);
 
-                                dht_inode_ctx_time_update (local->loc.parent,
-                                                           this,
-                                                           &local->preparent,
-                                                           0);
+    if (is_last_call(this_call_cnt))
+        dht_rmdir_do(main_frame, this);
 
-                                dht_inode_ctx_time_update (local->loc.parent,
-                                                           this,
-                                                           &local->postparent,
-                                                           1);
+    DHT_STACK_DESTROY(readdirp_frame);
+}
 
-                        }
+/* Keep sending readdirp on the subvol until it returns no more entries
+ * It is possible that not all entries will fit in a single readdirp in
+ * which case the rmdir will keep failing with ENOTEMPTY
+ */
 
-                        dht_set_fixed_dir_stat (&local->preparent);
-                        dht_set_fixed_dir_stat (&local->postparent);
+static int
+dht_rmdir_readdirp_do(call_frame_t *readdirp_frame, xlator_t *this)
+{
+    dht_local_t *local = NULL;
 
-                        dht_rmdir_unlock (frame, this);
-                        DHT_STACK_UNWIND (rmdir, frame, local->op_ret,
-                                          local->op_errno, &local->preparent,
-                                          &local->postparent, NULL);
-                }
-        }
+    local = readdirp_frame->local;
 
+    if (local->op_ret == -1) {
+        /* there is no point doing another readdirp on this
+         * subvol . */
+        dht_rmdir_readdirp_done(readdirp_frame, this);
         return 0;
-}
+    }
 
+    STACK_WIND_COOKIE(readdirp_frame, dht_rmdir_readdirp_cbk,
+                      local->hashed_subvol, local->hashed_subvol,
+                      local->hashed_subvol->fops->readdirp, local->fd, 4096, 0,
+                      local->xattr);
 
-int
-dht_rmdir_unlock_cbk (call_frame_t *frame, void *cookie, xlator_t *this,
-                      int32_t op_ret, int32_t op_errno, dict_t *xdata)
-{
-        DHT_STACK_DESTROY (frame);
-        return 0;
+    return 0;
 }
 
-
-int
-dht_rmdir_unlock (call_frame_t *frame, xlator_t *this)
+static int
+dht_rmdir_linkfile_unlink_cbk(call_frame_t *frame, void *cookie, xlator_t *this,
+                              int op_ret, int op_errno, struct iatt *preparent,
+                              struct iatt *postparent, dict_t *xdata)
 {
-        dht_local_t  *local      = NULL, *lock_local = NULL;
-        call_frame_t *lock_frame = NULL;
-        int           lock_count = 0;
+    dht_local_t *local = NULL;
+    xlator_t *prev = NULL;
+    xlator_t *src = NULL;
+    call_frame_t *readdirp_frame = NULL;
+    dht_local_t *readdirp_local = NULL;
+    int this_call_cnt = 0;
+    char gfid[GF_UUID_BUF_SIZE] = {0};
 
-        local = frame->local;
-        lock_count = dht_lock_count (local->lock.locks, local->lock.lk_count);
+    local = frame->local;
+    prev = cookie;
+    src = prev;
 
-        if (lock_count == 0)
-                goto done;
-
-        lock_frame = copy_frame (frame);
-        if (lock_frame == NULL)
-                goto done;
+    readdirp_frame = local->main_frame;
+    readdirp_local = readdirp_frame->local;
 
-        lock_local = dht_local_init (lock_frame, &local->loc, NULL,
-                                     lock_frame->root->op);
-        if (lock_local == NULL)
-                goto done;
+    gf_uuid_unparse(local->loc.gfid, gfid);
 
-        lock_local->lock.locks = local->lock.locks;
-        lock_local->lock.lk_count = local->lock.lk_count;
+    if (op_ret == 0) {
+        gf_msg_trace(this->name, 0, "Unlinked linkfile %s on %s, gfid = %s",
+                     local->loc.path, src->name, gfid);
+    } else {
+        if (op_errno != ENOENT) {
+            readdirp_local->op_ret = -1;
+            readdirp_local->op_errno = op_errno;
+        }
+        gf_msg_debug(this->name, op_errno,
+                     "Unlink of %s on %s failed. (gfid = %s)", local->loc.path,
+                     src->name, gfid);
+    }
 
-        local->lock.locks = NULL;
-        local->lock.lk_count = 0;
-        dht_unlock_inodelk (lock_frame, lock_local->lock.locks,
-                            lock_local->lock.lk_count,
-                            dht_rmdir_unlock_cbk);
-        lock_frame = NULL;
+    this_call_cnt = dht_frame_return(readdirp_frame);
 
-done:
-        if (lock_frame != NULL) {
-                DHT_STACK_DESTROY (lock_frame);
-        }
+    if (is_last_call(this_call_cnt))
+        dht_rmdir_readdirp_do(readdirp_frame, this);
 
-        return 0;
+    DHT_STACK_DESTROY(frame);
+    return 0;
 }
 
+static int
+dht_rmdir_lookup_cbk(call_frame_t *frame, void *cookie, xlator_t *this,
+                     int op_ret, int op_errno, inode_t *inode,
+                     struct iatt *stbuf, dict_t *xattr, struct iatt *parent)
+{
+    dht_local_t *local = NULL;
+    xlator_t *prev = NULL;
+    xlator_t *src = NULL;
+    call_frame_t *readdirp_frame = NULL;
+    dht_local_t *readdirp_local = NULL;
+    int this_call_cnt = 0;
+    dht_conf_t *conf = this->private;
+    char gfid[GF_UUID_BUF_SIZE] = {0};
+
+    local = frame->local;
+    prev = cookie;
+    src = prev;
+
+    gf_msg_debug(this->name, 0, "dht_rmdir_lookup_cbk %s", local->loc.path);
+
+    readdirp_frame = local->main_frame;
+    readdirp_local = readdirp_frame->local;
+
+    if (op_ret != 0) {
+        gf_msg(this->name, GF_LOG_WARNING, op_errno, DHT_MSG_FILE_LOOKUP_FAILED,
+               "lookup failed for %s on %s", local->loc.path, src->name);
+        goto err;
+    }
+
+    if (!check_is_linkfile(inode, stbuf, xattr, conf->link_xattr_name)) {
+        readdirp_local->op_ret = -1;
+        readdirp_local->op_errno = ENOTEMPTY;
 
-int
-dht_rmdir_lock_cbk (call_frame_t *frame, void *cookie, xlator_t *this,
-                    int32_t op_ret, int32_t op_errno, dict_t *xdata)
-{
-        dht_local_t  *local = NULL;
-        dht_conf_t   *conf  = NULL;
-        int           i     = 0;
+        gf_uuid_unparse(local->loc.gfid, gfid);
 
-        VALIDATE_OR_GOTO (this->private, err);
+        gf_msg(this->name, GF_LOG_WARNING, 0, DHT_MSG_NOT_LINK_FILE_ERROR,
+               "%s on %s is not a linkfile (type=0%o, gfid = %s)",
+               local->loc.path, src->name, stbuf->ia_type, gfid);
+        goto err;
+    }
 
-        conf = this->private;
-        local = frame->local;
+    STACK_WIND_COOKIE(frame, dht_rmdir_linkfile_unlink_cbk, src, src,
+                      src->fops->unlink, &local->loc, 0, NULL);
+    return 0;
+err:
 
-        if (op_ret < 0) {
-                gf_msg (this->name, GF_LOG_WARNING, op_errno,
-                        DHT_MSG_INODE_LK_ERROR,
-                        "acquiring inodelk failed rmdir for %s)",
-                        local->loc.path);
+    this_call_cnt = dht_frame_return(readdirp_frame);
+    if (is_last_call(this_call_cnt)) {
+        dht_rmdir_readdirp_do(readdirp_frame, this);
+    }
 
-                local->op_ret = -1;
-                local->op_errno = op_errno;
-                goto err;
-        }
+    DHT_STACK_DESTROY(frame);
+    return 0;
+}
 
-        for (i = 0; i < conf->subvolume_cnt; i++) {
-                if (local->hashed_subvol &&
-                    (local->hashed_subvol == conf->subvolumes[i]))
-                        continue;
+static int
+dht_rmdir_cached_lookup_cbk(call_frame_t *frame, void *cookie, xlator_t *this,
+                            int op_ret, int op_errno, inode_t *inode,
+                            struct iatt *stbuf, dict_t *xattr,
+                            struct iatt *parent)
+{
+    dht_local_t *local = NULL;
+    xlator_t *src = NULL;
+    call_frame_t *readdirp_frame = NULL;
+    dht_local_t *readdirp_local = NULL;
+    int this_call_cnt = 0;
+    dht_conf_t *conf = this->private;
+    dict_t *xattrs = NULL;
+    int ret = 0;
+
+    local = frame->local;
+    src = local->hashed_subvol;
+
+    /* main_frame here is the readdirp_frame */
+
+    readdirp_frame = local->main_frame;
+    readdirp_local = readdirp_frame->local;
+
+    gf_msg_debug(this->name, 0, "returning for %s ", local->loc.path);
+
+    if (op_ret == 0) {
+        readdirp_local->op_ret = -1;
+        readdirp_local->op_errno = ENOTEMPTY;
+
+        gf_msg(this->name, GF_LOG_WARNING, 0, DHT_MSG_SUBVOL_ERROR,
+               "%s found on cached subvol %s", local->loc.path, src->name);
+        goto err;
+    } else if (op_errno != ENOENT) {
+        readdirp_local->op_ret = -1;
+        readdirp_local->op_errno = op_errno;
+
+        gf_msg(this->name, GF_LOG_WARNING, op_errno, DHT_MSG_SUBVOL_ERROR,
+               "%s not found on cached subvol %s", local->loc.path, src->name);
+        goto err;
+    }
+
+    xattrs = dict_new();
+    if (!xattrs) {
+        gf_msg(this->name, GF_LOG_ERROR, ENOMEM, DHT_MSG_NO_MEMORY,
+               "dict_new failed");
+        goto err;
+    }
+
+    ret = dict_set_uint32(xattrs, conf->link_xattr_name, 256);
+    if (ret) {
+        gf_msg(this->name, GF_LOG_ERROR, 0, DHT_MSG_DICT_SET_FAILED,
+               "Failed to set dictionary value: key = %s",
+               conf->link_xattr_name);
+        if (xattrs)
+            dict_unref(xattrs);
+        goto err;
+    }
+    STACK_WIND_COOKIE(frame, dht_rmdir_lookup_cbk, src, src, src->fops->lookup,
+                      &local->loc, xattrs);
+    if (xattrs)
+        dict_unref(xattrs);
+
+    return 0;
+err:
 
-                STACK_WIND (frame, dht_rmdir_cbk,
-                            conf->subvolumes[i],
-                            conf->subvolumes[i]->fops->rmdir,
-                            &local->loc, local->flags, NULL);
-        }
+    this_call_cnt = dht_frame_return(readdirp_frame);
 
-        return 0;
+    /* Once all the lookups/unlinks etc have returned, proceed to wind
+     * readdirp on the subvol again until no entries are returned.
+     * This is required if there are more entries than can be returned
+     * in a single readdirp call.
+     */
 
-err:
-        /* No harm in calling an extra rmdir unlock */
-        dht_rmdir_unlock (frame, this);
-        DHT_STACK_UNWIND (rmdir, frame, local->op_ret, local->op_errno,
-                          &local->preparent, &local->postparent, NULL);
+    if (is_last_call(this_call_cnt))
+        dht_rmdir_readdirp_do(readdirp_frame, this);
 
-        return 0;
+    DHT_STACK_DESTROY(frame);
+    return 0;
 }
 
+static int
+dht_rmdir_is_subvol_empty(call_frame_t *frame, xlator_t *this,
+                          gf_dirent_t *entries, xlator_t *src)
+{
+    int ret = 0;
+    int build_ret = 0;
+    gf_dirent_t *trav = NULL;
+    call_frame_t *lookup_frame = NULL;
+    dht_local_t *lookup_local = NULL;
+    dht_local_t *local = NULL;
+    dict_t *xattrs = NULL;
+    dht_conf_t *conf = this->private;
+    xlator_t *subvol = NULL;
+    char gfid[GF_UUID_BUF_SIZE] = {0};
+    int count = 0;
+    gf_boolean_t unwind = _gf_false;
+
+    local = frame->local;
+
+    list_for_each_entry(trav, &entries->list, list)
+    {
+        if (strcmp(trav->d_name, ".") == 0)
+            continue;
+        if (strcmp(trav->d_name, "..") == 0)
+            continue;
+        if (check_is_linkfile(NULL, (&trav->d_stat), trav->dict,
+                              conf->link_xattr_name)) {
+            count++;
+            continue;
+        }
+
+        /* this entry is either a directory which is neither "." nor "..",
+           or a non directory which is not a linkfile. the directory is to
+           be treated as non-empty
+        */
+        return 0;
+    }
 
-int
-dht_rmdir_do (call_frame_t *frame, xlator_t *this)
-{
-        dht_local_t  *local = NULL;
-        dht_conf_t   *conf = NULL;
-        dht_lock_t   **lk_array = NULL;
-        int           i = 0, ret = -1;
-        int           count = 1;
-        xlator_t     *hashed_subvol = NULL;
-        char gfid[GF_UUID_BUF_SIZE] ={0};
+    xattrs = dict_new();
+    if (!xattrs) {
+        gf_msg(this->name, GF_LOG_ERROR, ENOMEM, DHT_MSG_NO_MEMORY,
+               "dict_new failed");
+        return -1;
+    }
 
-        VALIDATE_OR_GOTO (this->private, err);
+    ret = dict_set_uint32(xattrs, conf->link_xattr_name, 256);
+    if (ret) {
+        gf_msg(this->name, GF_LOG_ERROR, 0, DHT_MSG_DICT_SET_FAILED,
+               "Failed to set dictionary value: key = %s",
+               conf->link_xattr_name);
 
-        conf = this->private;
-        local = frame->local;
-
-        if (local->op_ret == -1)
-                goto err;
+        if (xattrs)
+            dict_unref(xattrs);
+        return -1;
+    }
 
-        local->call_cnt = conf->subvolume_cnt;
+    local->call_cnt = count;
+    ret = 0;
 
-        /* first remove from non-hashed_subvol */
-        hashed_subvol = dht_subvol_get_hashed (this, &local->loc);
+    list_for_each_entry(trav, &entries->list, list)
+    {
+        if (strcmp(trav->d_name, ".") == 0)
+            continue;
+        if (strcmp(trav->d_name, "..") == 0)
+            continue;
 
-        if (!hashed_subvol) {
-                gf_uuid_unparse(local->loc.gfid, gfid);
+        lookup_frame = copy_frame(frame);
 
-                gf_msg (this->name, GF_LOG_WARNING, 0,
-                        DHT_MSG_HASHED_SUBVOL_GET_FAILED,
-                        "Failed to get hashed subvol for %s (gfid = %s)",
-                        local->loc.path, gfid);
-        } else {
-                local->hashed_subvol = hashed_subvol;
+        if (!lookup_frame) {
+            /* out of memory, let the rmdir fail
+               (as non-empty, unfortunately) */
+            goto err;
         }
 
-        /* When DHT has only 1 child */
-        if (conf->subvolume_cnt == 1) {
-                STACK_WIND (frame, dht_rmdir_hashed_subvol_cbk,
-                            conf->subvolumes[0],
-                            conf->subvolumes[0]->fops->rmdir,
-                            &local->loc, local->flags, NULL);
-                return 0;
+        lookup_local = dht_local_init(lookup_frame, NULL, NULL, GF_FOP_LOOKUP);
+        if (!lookup_local) {
+            goto err;
         }
 
-        count = conf->subvolume_cnt;
+        lookup_frame->local = lookup_local;
+        lookup_local->main_frame = frame;
+        lookup_local->hashed_subvol = src;
 
-        lk_array = GF_CALLOC (count, sizeof (*lk_array), gf_common_mt_char);
-        if (lk_array == NULL) {
-                local->op_ret = -1;
-                local->op_errno = ENOMEM;
-                goto err;
-        }
+        build_ret = dht_build_child_loc(this, &lookup_local->loc, &local->loc,
+                                        trav->d_name);
+        if (build_ret != 0)
+            goto err;
 
-        for (i = 0; i < count; i++) {
-                lk_array[i] = dht_lock_new (frame->this,
-                                            conf->subvolumes[i],
-                                            &local->loc, F_WRLCK,
-                                            DHT_LAYOUT_HEAL_DOMAIN);
-                if (lk_array[i] == NULL) {
-                        local->op_ret = -1;
-                        local->op_errno = EINVAL;
-                        goto err;
-                }
-        }
+        gf_uuid_copy(lookup_local->loc.gfid, trav->d_stat.ia_gfid);
 
-        local->lock.locks = lk_array;
-        local->lock.lk_count = count;
+        gf_uuid_unparse(lookup_local->loc.gfid, gfid);
 
-        ret = dht_blocking_inodelk (frame, lk_array, count,
-                                    IGNORE_ENOENT_ESTALE,
-                                    dht_rmdir_lock_cbk);
-        if (ret < 0) {
-                local->lock.locks = NULL;
-                local->lock.lk_count = 0;
-                local->op_ret = -1;
-                local->op_errno = errno ? errno : EINVAL;
-                goto err;
-        }
+        gf_msg_trace(this->name, 0, "looking up %s on subvolume %s, gfid = %s",
+                     lookup_local->loc.path, src->name, gfid);
 
-        return 0;
+        subvol = dht_linkfile_subvol(this, NULL, &trav->d_stat, trav->dict);
+        if (!subvol || (subvol == src)) {
+            /* we need to delete the linkto file if it does not have a
+             * valid subvol or it points to itself.
+             */
+            gf_msg(this->name, GF_LOG_INFO, 0, DHT_MSG_INVALID_LINKFILE,
+                   "Linkfile does not have link subvolume. "
+                   "path = %s, gfid = %s",
+                   lookup_local->loc.path, gfid);
 
-err:
-        dht_set_fixed_dir_stat (&local->preparent);
-        dht_set_fixed_dir_stat (&local->postparent);
+            gf_msg_debug(this->name, 0, "looking up %s on subvol %s, gfid = %s",
+                         lookup_local->loc.path, src->name, gfid);
 
-        if (lk_array != NULL) {
-                dht_lock_array_free (lk_array, count);
-                GF_FREE (lk_array);
-        }
-
-        DHT_STACK_UNWIND (rmdir, frame, local->op_ret, local->op_errno,
-                          &local->preparent, &local->postparent, NULL);
-        return 0;
-}
+            STACK_WIND_COOKIE(lookup_frame, dht_rmdir_lookup_cbk, src, src,
+                              src->fops->lookup, &lookup_local->loc, xattrs);
+        } else {
+            gf_msg_debug(this->name, 0,
+                         "Looking up linkfile target %s on "
+                         " subvol %s, gfid = %s",
+                         lookup_local->loc.path, subvol->name, gfid);
 
+            STACK_WIND(lookup_frame, dht_rmdir_cached_lookup_cbk, subvol,
+                       subvol->fops->lookup, &lookup_local->loc, xattrs);
+        }
+        ret++;
 
-int
-dht_rmdir_linkfile_unlink_cbk (call_frame_t *frame, void *cookie, xlator_t *this,
-                               int op_ret, int op_errno, struct iatt *preparent,
-                               struct iatt *postparent, dict_t *xdata)
-{
-        dht_local_t    *local = NULL;
-        call_frame_t   *prev = NULL;
-        xlator_t       *src = NULL;
-        call_frame_t   *main_frame = NULL;
-        dht_local_t    *main_local = NULL;
-        int             this_call_cnt = 0;
-        char gfid[GF_UUID_BUF_SIZE] ={0};
+        lookup_frame = NULL;
+        lookup_local = NULL;
+    }
 
+    if (xattrs)
+        dict_unref(xattrs);
 
-        local  = frame->local;
-        prev   = cookie;
-        src    = prev->this;
+    return ret;
+err:
+    if (xattrs)
+        dict_unref(xattrs);
 
-        main_frame = local->main_frame;
-        main_local = main_frame->local;
+    if (lookup_frame)
+        DHT_STACK_DESTROY(lookup_frame);
 
-        gf_uuid_unparse(local->loc.gfid, gfid);
+    /* Handle the case where the wound calls have unwound before the
+     * loop processing is done
+     */
 
-        if (op_ret == 0) {
-                gf_msg_trace (this->name, 0,
-                              "Unlinked linkfile %s on %s, gfid = %s",
-                              local->loc.path, src->name, gfid);
-        } else {
-                main_local->op_ret   = -1;
-                main_local->op_errno = op_errno;
-                gf_msg_debug (this->name, op_errno,
-                              "Unlink of %s on %s failed. (gfid = %s)",
-                              local->loc.path, src->name, gfid);
-        }
+    LOCK(&frame->lock);
+    {
+        local->op_ret = -1;
+        local->op_errno = ENOTEMPTY;
 
-        this_call_cnt = dht_frame_return (main_frame);
-        if (is_last_call (this_call_cnt))
-                dht_rmdir_do (main_frame, this);
+        local->call_cnt -= (count - ret);
+        if (!local->call_cnt)
+            unwind = _gf_true;
+    }
+    UNLOCK(&frame->lock);
 
-        DHT_STACK_DESTROY (frame);
-        return 0;
+    if (!unwind) {
+        return ret;
+    }
+    return 0;
 }
 
+/*
+ * No more entries on this subvol. Proceed to the actual rmdir operation.
+ */
 
-int
-dht_rmdir_lookup_cbk (call_frame_t *frame, void *cookie, xlator_t *this,
-                      int op_ret, int op_errno, inode_t *inode,
-                      struct iatt *stbuf, dict_t *xattr, struct iatt *parent)
+static int
+dht_rmdir_readdirp_cbk(call_frame_t *frame, void *cookie, xlator_t *this,
+                       int op_ret, int op_errno, gf_dirent_t *entries,
+                       dict_t *xdata)
 {
-        dht_local_t    *local = NULL;
-        call_frame_t   *prev = NULL;
-        xlator_t       *src = NULL;
-        call_frame_t   *main_frame = NULL;
-        dht_local_t    *main_local = NULL;
-        int             this_call_cnt = 0;
-        dht_conf_t     *conf = this->private;
-        char               gfid[GF_UUID_BUF_SIZE] = {0};
-
-        local = frame->local;
-        prev  = cookie;
-        src   = prev->this;
-
-        main_frame = local->main_frame;
-        main_local = main_frame->local;
+    dht_local_t *local = NULL;
+    xlator_t *prev = NULL;
+    xlator_t *src = NULL;
+    int ret = 0;
+    char *path = NULL;
 
-        if (op_ret != 0)
-                goto err;
+    local = frame->local;
+    prev = cookie;
+    src = prev;
 
-        if (!check_is_linkfile (inode, stbuf, xattr, conf->link_xattr_name)) {
-                main_local->op_ret  = -1;
-                main_local->op_errno = ENOTEMPTY;
+    if (op_ret > 2) {
+        /* dht_rmdir_is_subvol_empty() may free the frame,
+         * copy path for logging.
+         */
+        path = gf_strdup(local->loc.path);
 
-                 gf_uuid_unparse(local->loc.gfid, gfid);
+        ret = dht_rmdir_is_subvol_empty(frame, this, entries, src);
 
-                gf_msg (this->name, GF_LOG_WARNING, 0,
-                        DHT_MSG_NOT_LINK_FILE_ERROR,
-                        "%s on %s is not a linkfile (type=0%o, gfid = %s)",
-                        local->loc.path, src->name, stbuf->ia_type, gfid);
-                goto err;
+        switch (ret) {
+            case 0: /* non linkfiles exist */
+                gf_msg_trace(this->name, 0,
+                             "readdir on %s for %s returned %d "
+                             "entries",
+                             prev->name, local->loc.path, op_ret);
+                local->op_ret = -1;
+                local->op_errno = ENOTEMPTY;
+                break;
+            default:
+                /* @ret number of linkfiles are getting unlinked */
+                gf_msg_trace(this->name, 0,
+                             "readdir on %s for %s found %d "
+                             "linkfiles",
+                             prev->name, path, ret);
+                break;
         }
+    }
 
-        STACK_WIND (frame, dht_rmdir_linkfile_unlink_cbk,
-                    src, src->fops->unlink, &local->loc, 0, NULL);
-        return 0;
-err:
-
-        this_call_cnt = dht_frame_return (main_frame);
-        if (is_last_call (this_call_cnt))
-                dht_rmdir_do (main_frame, this);
+    /* readdirp failed or no linkto files were found on this subvol */
+    if (!ret)
+        dht_rmdir_readdirp_done(frame, this);
 
-        DHT_STACK_DESTROY (frame);
-        return 0;
+    GF_FREE(path);
+    return 0;
 }
 
+static int
+dht_rmdir_opendir_cbk(call_frame_t *frame, void *cookie, xlator_t *this,
+                      int op_ret, int op_errno, fd_t *fd, dict_t *xdata)
+{
+    dht_local_t *local = NULL;
+    int this_call_cnt = -1;
+    xlator_t *prev = NULL;
+    int ret = 0;
+    dht_conf_t *conf = this->private;
+    dict_t *dict = NULL;
+    int i = 0;
+    char gfid[GF_UUID_BUF_SIZE] = {0};
+    dht_local_t *readdirp_local = NULL;
+    call_frame_t *readdirp_frame = NULL;
+    int cnt = 0;
+
+    local = frame->local;
+    prev = cookie;
+
+    this_call_cnt = dht_frame_return(frame);
+    if (op_ret == -1) {
+        gf_uuid_unparse(local->loc.gfid, gfid);
 
-int
-dht_rmdir_cached_lookup_cbk (call_frame_t *frame, void *cookie, xlator_t *this,
-                             int op_ret, int op_errno, inode_t *inode,
-                             struct iatt *stbuf, dict_t *xattr,
-                             struct iatt *parent)
-{
-        dht_local_t    *local         = NULL;
-        xlator_t       *src           = NULL;
-        call_frame_t   *main_frame    = NULL;
-        dht_local_t    *main_local    = NULL;
-        int             this_call_cnt = 0;
-        dht_conf_t     *conf          = this->private;
-        dict_t         *xattrs        = NULL;
-        int             ret           = 0;
-
-        local = frame->local;
-        src   = local->hashed_subvol;
-
-        main_frame = local->main_frame;
-        main_local = main_frame->local;
-
-        if (op_ret == 0) {
-                main_local->op_ret  = -1;
-                main_local->op_errno = ENOTEMPTY;
-
-                gf_msg (this->name, GF_LOG_WARNING, 0,
-                        DHT_MSG_SUBVOL_ERROR,
-                        "%s found on cached subvol %s",
-                        local->loc.path, src->name);
-                goto err;
-        } else if (op_errno != ENOENT) {
-                main_local->op_ret  = -1;
-                main_local->op_errno = op_errno;
-                goto err;
-        }
-
-        xattrs = dict_new ();
-        if (!xattrs) {
-                gf_msg (this->name, GF_LOG_ERROR, ENOMEM,
-                        DHT_MSG_NO_MEMORY, "dict_new failed");
-                goto err;
-        }
-
-        ret = dict_set_uint32 (xattrs, conf->link_xattr_name, 256);
-        if (ret) {
-                gf_msg (this->name, GF_LOG_ERROR, 0,
-                        DHT_MSG_DICT_SET_FAILED,
-                        "Failed to set dictionary value: key = %s",
-                        conf->link_xattr_name);
-                if (xattrs)
-                        dict_unref (xattrs);
-                goto err;
+        gf_msg_debug(this->name, op_errno,
+                     "opendir on %s for %s failed, "
+                     "gfid = %s,",
+                     prev->name, local->loc.path, gfid);
+        if ((op_errno != ENOENT) && (op_errno != ESTALE)) {
+            local->op_ret = -1;
+            local->op_errno = op_errno;
         }
+        goto err;
+    }
 
-        STACK_WIND (frame, dht_rmdir_lookup_cbk,
-                    src, src->fops->lookup, &local->loc, xattrs);
-        if (xattrs)
-                dict_unref (xattrs);
-
+    if (!is_last_call(this_call_cnt))
         return 0;
-err:
 
-        this_call_cnt = dht_frame_return (main_frame);
-        if (is_last_call (this_call_cnt))
-                dht_rmdir_do (main_frame, this);
+    if (local->op_ret == -1)
+        goto err;
 
-        DHT_STACK_DESTROY (frame);
-        return 0;
-}
+    fd_bind(fd);
 
+    dict = dict_new();
+    if (!dict) {
+        local->op_ret = -1;
+        local->op_errno = ENOMEM;
+        goto err;
+    }
 
-int
-dht_rmdir_is_subvol_empty (call_frame_t *frame, xlator_t *this,
-                           gf_dirent_t *entries, xlator_t *src)
-{
-        int                 ret          = 0;
-        int                 build_ret    = 0;
-        gf_dirent_t        *trav         = NULL;
-        call_frame_t       *lookup_frame = NULL;
-        dht_local_t        *lookup_local = NULL;
-        dht_local_t        *local        = NULL;
-        dict_t             *xattrs       = NULL;
-        dht_conf_t         *conf         = this->private;
-        xlator_t           *subvol       = NULL;
-        char               gfid[GF_UUID_BUF_SIZE] = {0};
+    ret = dict_set_uint32(dict, conf->link_xattr_name, 256);
+    if (ret)
+        gf_msg(this->name, GF_LOG_WARNING, 0, DHT_MSG_DICT_SET_FAILED,
+               "%s: Failed to set dictionary value:key = %s", local->loc.path,
+               conf->link_xattr_name);
 
-        local = frame->local;
+    cnt = local->call_cnt = conf->subvolume_cnt;
 
-        list_for_each_entry (trav, &entries->list, list) {
-                if (strcmp (trav->d_name, ".") == 0)
-                        continue;
-                if (strcmp (trav->d_name, "..") == 0)
-                        continue;
-                if (check_is_linkfile (NULL, (&trav->d_stat), trav->dict,
-                                              conf->link_xattr_name)) {
-                        ret++;
-                        continue;
-                }
+    /* Create a separate frame per subvol as we might need
+     * to resend readdirp multiple times to get all the
+     * entries.
+     */
 
-                /* this entry is either a directory which is neither "." nor "..",
-                   or a non directory which is not a linkfile. the directory is to
-                   be treated as non-empty
-                */
-                return 0;
-        }
+    for (i = 0; i < conf->subvolume_cnt; i++) {
+        readdirp_frame = copy_frame(frame);
 
-        xattrs = dict_new ();
-        if (!xattrs) {
-                gf_msg (this->name, GF_LOG_ERROR, ENOMEM,
-                        DHT_MSG_NO_MEMORY, "dict_new failed");
-                return -1;
+        if (!readdirp_frame) {
+            cnt--;
+            /* Reduce the local->call_cnt as well */
+            (void)dht_frame_return(frame);
+            continue;
         }
 
-        ret = dict_set_uint32 (xattrs, conf->link_xattr_name, 256);
-        if (ret) {
-                gf_msg (this->name, GF_LOG_ERROR, 0,
-                        DHT_MSG_DICT_SET_FAILED,
-                        "Failed to set dictionary value: key = %s",
-                        conf->link_xattr_name);
-
-                if (xattrs)
-                        dict_unref (xattrs);
-                return -1;
-        }
-
-        list_for_each_entry (trav, &entries->list, list) {
-                if (strcmp (trav->d_name, ".") == 0)
-                        continue;
-                if (strcmp (trav->d_name, "..") == 0)
-                        continue;
-
-                lookup_frame = NULL;
-                lookup_local = NULL;
-
-                lookup_frame = copy_frame (frame);
-                if (!lookup_frame) {
-                        /* out of memory, let the rmdir fail
-                           (as non-empty, unfortunately) */
-                        goto err;
-                }
-
-                lookup_local = mem_get0 (this->local_pool);
-                if (!lookup_local) {
-                        goto err;
-                }
-
-                lookup_frame->local = lookup_local;
-                lookup_local->main_frame = frame;
-                lookup_local->hashed_subvol = src;
+        readdirp_local = dht_local_init(readdirp_frame, &local->loc, local->fd,
+                                        0);
 
-                build_ret = dht_build_child_loc (this, &lookup_local->loc,
-                                                 &local->loc, trav->d_name);
-                if (build_ret != 0)
-                        goto err;
+        if (!readdirp_local) {
+            DHT_STACK_DESTROY(readdirp_frame);
+            cnt--;
+            /* Reduce the local->call_cnt as well */
+            dht_frame_return(frame);
+            continue;
+        }
+        readdirp_local->main_frame = frame;

path: root/libglusterfs/src/logging.c

/*
  Copyright (c) 2008-2012 Red Hat, Inc. <http://www.redhat.com>
  This file is part of GlusterFS.

  This file is licensed to you under your choice of the GNU Lesser
  General Public License, version 3 or any later version (LGPLv3 or
  later), or the GNU General Public License, version 2 (GPLv2), in all
  cases as published by the Free Software Foundation.
*/

#ifndef _CONFIG_H
#define _CONFIG_H
#include "config.h"
#endif

#include <errno.h>
#include <pthread.h>
#include <stdio.h>
#include <stdarg.h>
#include <time.h>
#include <locale.h>
#include <string.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <syslog.h>

#ifdef HAVE_LIBINTL_H
#include <libintl.h>
#endif

#ifdef HAVE_BACKTRACE
#include <execinfo.h>
#endif

#include <sys/stat.h>
#include "gf-error-codes.h"

#define GF_JSON_MSG_LENGTH      8192
#define GF_SYSLOG_CEE_FORMAT    \
        "@cee: {\"msg\": \"%s\", \"gf_code\": \"%u\", \"gf_message\": \"%s\"}"
#define GF_LOG_CONTROL_FILE     "/etc/glusterfs/logger.conf"
#define GF_LOG_BACKTRACE_DEPTH  5
#define GF_LOG_BACKTRACE_SIZE   4096
#define GF_LOG_TIMESTR_SIZE     256

#include "xlator.h"
#include "logging.h"
#include "defaults.h"
#include "glusterfs.h"

static char *gf_level_strings[] = {"",  /* NONE */
                "M", /* EMERGENCY */
                "A", /* ALERT */
                "C", /* CRITICAL */
                "E", /* ERROR */
                "W", /* WARNING */
                "N", /* NOTICE */
                "I", /* INFO */
                "D", /* DEBUG */
                "T", /* TRACE */
                ""
};

/* Ideally this should get moved to logging.h */
struct _msg_queue {
        struct list_head msgs;
};

struct _log_msg {
        const char *msg;
        struct list_head queue;
};

void
gf_log_logrotate (int signum)
{
        glusterfs_ctx_t *ctx = NULL;

        ctx = THIS->ctx;

        if (ctx)
                ctx->log.logrotate = 1;
}

void
gf_log_enable_syslog (void)
{
        glusterfs_ctx_t *ctx = NULL;

        ctx = THIS->ctx;

        if (ctx)
                ctx->log.gf_log_syslog = 1;
}

void
gf_log_disable_syslog (void)
{
        glusterfs_ctx_t *ctx = NULL;

        ctx = THIS->ctx;

        if (ctx)
                ctx->log.gf_log_syslog = 0;
}

gf_loglevel_t
gf_log_get_loglevel (void)
{
        glusterfs_ctx_t *ctx = NULL;

        ctx = THIS->ctx;

        if (ctx)
                return ctx->log.loglevel;
        else
                /* return global defaluts (see gf_log_globals_init) */
                return GF_LOG_INFO;
}

void
gf_log_set_loglevel (gf_loglevel_t level)
{
        glusterfs_ctx_t *ctx = NULL;

        ctx = THIS->ctx;

        if (ctx)
                ctx->log.loglevel = level;
}

void
gf_log_flush (void)
{
        xlator_t        *this           = NULL;
        glusterfs_ctx_t *ctx            = NULL;

        this = THIS;
        ctx = this->ctx;

        if (ctx && ctx->log.logger == gf_logger_glusterlog) {
                pthread_mutex_lock (&ctx->log.logfile_mutex);
                fflush (ctx->log.gf_log_logfile);
                pthread_mutex_unlock (&ctx->log.logfile_mutex);
        }

        return;
}

void
gf_log_set_xl_loglevel (void *this, gf_loglevel_t level)
{
        xlator_t *xl = this;
        if (!xl)
                return;
        xl->ctx->log.gf_log_xl_log_set = 1;
        xl->loglevel = level;
}

/* TODO: The following get/set functions are yet not invoked from anywhere
 * in the code. The _intention_ is to pass CLI arguments to various daemons
 * that are started, which would then invoke these set APIs as required.
 *
 * glusterd would read the defaults from its .vol file configuration shipped
 * as a part of the packages distributed.
 *
 * For any gluster* daemon that is started the shipped configuration becomes the
 * default, if a volume has to change its logging format or logger, then a
 * gluster CLI is invoked to set this property for the volume in question.
 *
 * The property is maintained by glusterd, and passed to the daemon as a CLI
 * option, IOW persistence of the option is maintained by glusterd persistent
 * storage (i.e .vol file) only
 *
 * care needs to be taken to configure and start daemons based on the versions
 * that supports these features */
gf_log_format_t
gf_log_get_logformat (void)
{
        glusterfs_ctx_t *ctx = NULL;

        ctx = THIS->ctx;

        if (ctx)
                return ctx->log.logformat;
        else
                /* return global defaluts (see gf_log_globals_init) */
                return gf_logformat_withmsgid;
}

void
gf_log_set_logformat (gf_log_format_t format)
{
        glusterfs_ctx_t *ctx = NULL;

        ctx = THIS->ctx;

        if (ctx)
                ctx->log.logformat = format;
}

gf_log_logger_t
gf_log_get_logger (void)
{
        glusterfs_ctx_t *ctx = NULL;

        ctx = THIS->ctx;

        if (ctx)
                return ctx->log.logger;
        else
                /* return global defaluts (see gf_log_globals_init) */
                return gf_logger_glusterlog;
}

void
gf_log_set_logger (gf_log_logger_t logger)
{
        glusterfs_ctx_t *ctx = NULL;

        ctx = THIS->ctx;

        if (ctx)
                ctx->log.logger = logger;
}

gf_loglevel_t
gf_log_get_xl_loglevel (void *this)
{
        xlator_t *xl = this;
        if (!xl)
                return 0;
        return xl->loglevel;
}

static void
gf_log_rotate(glusterfs_ctx_t *ctx)
{
        int            fd   = -1;
        FILE          *new_logfile = NULL;
        FILE          *old_logfile = NULL;

        /* not involving locks on initial check to speed it up */
        if (ctx->log.logrotate) {
                /* let only one winner through on races */
                pthread_mutex_lock (&ctx->log.logfile_mutex);

                if (!ctx->log.logrotate) {
                        pthread_mutex_unlock (&ctx->log.logfile_mutex);
                        return;
                } else {
                        ctx->log.logrotate = 0;
                        pthread_mutex_unlock (&ctx->log.logfile_mutex);
                }

                fd = open (ctx->log.filename,
                           O_CREAT | O_RDONLY, S_IRUSR | S_IWUSR);
                if (fd < 0) {
                        gf_log ("logrotate", GF_LOG_ERROR,
                                "%s", strerror (errno));
                        return;
                }
                close (fd);

                new_logfile = fopen (ctx->log.filename, "a");
                if (!new_logfile) {
                        gf_log ("logrotate", GF_LOG_CRITICAL,
                                "failed to open logfile %s (%s)",
                                ctx->log.filename, strerror (errno));
                        return;
                }

                pthread_mutex_lock (&ctx->log.logfile_mutex);
                {
                        if (ctx->log.logfile)
                                old_logfile = ctx->log.logfile;

                        ctx->log.gf_log_logfile = ctx->log.logfile =
                                                                new_logfile;
                }
                pthread_mutex_unlock (&ctx->log.logfile_mutex);

                if (old_logfile != NULL)
                        fclose (old_logfile);
        }

        return;
}

void
gf_log_globals_fini (void)
{
        /* TODO: Nobody is invoking the fini, but cleanup needs to happen here,
         * needs cleanup for, log.ident, log.filename, closelog, log file close
         * rotate state, possibly under a lock */
        pthread_mutex_destroy (&THIS->ctx->log.logfile_mutex);
}

/** gf_log_fini - function to perform the cleanup of the log information
 * @data - glusterfs context
 * @return: success: 0
 *          failure: -1
 */
int
gf_log_fini (void *data)
{
        glusterfs_ctx_t *ctx = data;
        int              ret = 0;
        FILE            *old_logfile = NULL;

        if (ctx == NULL) {
	        ret = -1;
                goto out;
        }

        pthread_mutex_lock (&ctx->log.logfile_mutex);
        {
                if (ctx->log.logfile) {
                        old_logfile = ctx->log.logfile;

                        /* Logfile needs to be set to NULL, so that any
                           call to gf_log after calling gf_log_fini, will
                           log the message to stderr.
                        */
                        ctx->log.loglevel = GF_LOG_NONE;
                        ctx->log.logfile = NULL;
                }
        }
        pthread_mutex_unlock (&ctx->log.logfile_mutex);

        if (old_logfile && (fclose (old_logfile) != 0))
                ret = -1;

 out:
        return ret;
}

/**
 * gf_get_error_message -function to get error message for given error code
 * @error_code: error code defined by log book
 *
 * @return: success: string
 *          failure: NULL
 */
const char *
gf_get_error_message (int error_code) {
        return _gf_get_message (error_code);
}


/**
 * gf_openlog -function to open syslog specific to gluster based on
 *             existence of file /etc/glusterfs/logger.conf
 * @ident:    optional identification string similar to openlog()
 * @option:   optional value to option to openlog().  Passing -1 uses
 *            'LOG_PID | LOG_NDELAY' as default
 * @facility: optional facility code similar to openlog().  Passing -1
 *            uses LOG_DAEMON as default
 *
 * @return: void
 */
void
gf_openlog (const char *ident, int option, int facility)
{
        int _option = option;
        int _facility = facility;

        if (-1 == _option) {
                _option = LOG_PID | LOG_NDELAY;
        }
        if (-1 == _facility) {
                _facility = LOG_LOCAL1;
        }

        /* TODO: Should check for errors here and return appropriately */
        setlocale(LC_ALL, "");
#ifdef HAVE_LIBINTL_H
        bindtextdomain("gluster", "/usr/share/locale");
        textdomain("gluster");
#endif
        /* close the previous syslog if open as we are changing settings */
        closelog ();
        openlog(ident, _option, _facility);
}


/**
 * _json_escape -function to convert string to json encoded string
 * @str: input string
 * @buf: buffer to store encoded string
 * @len: length of @buf
 *
 * @return: success: last unprocessed character position by pointer in @str
 *          failure: NULL
 *
 * Internal function. Heavily inspired by _ul_str_escape() function in
 * libumberlog
 *
 * Sample output:
 * [1] str = "devel error"
 *     buf = "devel error"
 * [2] str = "devel	error"
 *     buf = "devel\terror"
 * [3] str = "I/O error on "/tmp/foo" file"
 *     buf = "I/O error on \"/tmp/foo\" file"
 * [4] str = "I/O erroron /tmp/bar file"
 *     buf = "I/O error\u001bon /tmp/bar file"
 *
 */
char *
_json_escape(const char *str, char *buf, size_t len)
{
        static const unsigned char json_exceptions[UCHAR_MAX + 1] =
                {
                        [0x01] = 1, [0x02] = 1, [0x03] = 1, [0x04] = 1,
                        [0x05] = 1, [0x06] = 1, [0x07] = 1, [0x08] = 1,
                        [0x09] = 1, [0x0a] = 1, [0x0b] = 1, [0x0c] = 1,
                        [0x0d] = 1, [0x0e] = 1, [0x0f] = 1, [0x10] = 1,
                        [0x11] = 1, [0x12] = 1, [0x13] = 1, [0x14] = 1,
                        [0x15] = 1, [0x16] = 1, [0x17] = 1, [0x18] = 1,
                        [0x19] = 1, [0x1a] = 1, [0x1b] = 1, [0x1c] = 1,
                        [0x1d] = 1, [0x1e] = 1, [0x1f] = 1,
                        ['\\'] = 1, ['"'] = 1
                };
        static const char  json_hex_chars[16] = "0123456789abcdef";
        unsigned char     *p = NULL;
        size_t             pos = 0;

        if (!str || !buf || len <= 0) {
                return NULL;
        }

        for (p = (unsigned char *)str;
             *p && (pos + 1) < len;
             p++)
        {
                if (json_exceptions[*p] == 0) {
                        buf[pos++] = *p;
                        continue;
                }

                if ((pos + 2) >= len) {
                        break;
                }

                switch (*p)
                {
                case '\b':
                        buf[pos++] = '\\';
                        buf[pos++] = 'b';
                        break;
                case '\n':
                        buf[pos++] = '\\';
                        buf[pos++] = 'n';
                        break;
                case '\r':
                        buf[pos++] = '\\';
                        buf[pos++] = 'r';
                        break;
                case '\t':
                        buf[pos++] = '\\';
                        buf[pos++] = 't';
                        break;
                case '\\':
                        buf[pos++] = '\\';
                        buf[pos++] = '\\';
                        break;
                case '"':
                        buf[pos++] = '\\';
                        buf[pos++] = '"';
                        break;
                default:
                        if ((pos + 6) >= len) {
                                buf[pos] = '\0';
                                return (char *)p;
                        }
                        buf[pos++] = '\\';
                        buf[pos++] = 'u';
                        buf[pos++] = '0';
                        buf[pos++] = '0';
                        buf[pos++] = json_hex_chars[(*p) >> 4];
                        buf[pos++] = json_hex_chars[(*p) & 0xf];
                        break;
                }
        }

        buf[pos] = '\0';
        return (char *)p;
}


/**
 * gf_syslog -function to submit message to syslog specific to gluster
 * @error_code:        error code defined by log book
 * @facility_priority: facility_priority of syslog()
 * @format:            optional format string to syslog()
 *
 * @return: void
 */
void
gf_syslog (int error_code, int facility_priority, char *format, ...)
{
        char       *msg = NULL;
        char        json_msg[GF_JSON_MSG_LENGTH];
        GF_UNUSED char       *p = NULL;
        const char *error_message = NULL;
        char        json_error_message[GF_JSON_MSG_LENGTH];
        va_list     ap;

        error_message = gf_get_error_message (error_code);

        va_start (ap, format);
        if (format) {
                vasprintf (&msg, format, ap);
                p = _json_escape (msg, json_msg, GF_JSON_MSG_LENGTH);
                if (error_message) {
                        p = _json_escape (error_message, json_error_message,
                                          GF_JSON_MSG_LENGTH);
                        syslog (facility_priority, GF_SYSLOG_CEE_FORMAT,
                                json_msg, error_code, json_error_message);
                } else {
                        /* ignore the error code because no error message for it
                           and use normal syslog */
                        syslog (facility_priority, "%s", msg);
                }
                free (msg);
        } else {
                if (error_message) {
                        /* no user message: treat error_message as msg */
                        syslog (facility_priority, GF_SYSLOG_CEE_FORMAT,
                                json_error_message, error_code,
                                json_error_message);
                } else {
                        /* cannot produce log as neither error_message nor
                           msg available */
                }
        }
        va_end (ap);
}

void
gf_log_globals_init (void *data)
{
        glusterfs_ctx_t *ctx = data;

        pthread_mutex_init (&ctx->log.logfile_mutex, NULL);

        ctx->log.loglevel         = GF_LOG_INFO;
        ctx->log.gf_log_syslog    = 1;
        ctx->log.sys_log_level    = GF_LOG_CRITICAL;
        ctx->log.logger           = gf_logger_glusterlog;
        ctx->log.logformat        = gf_logformat_withmsgid;

#ifdef GF_LINUX_HOST_OS
        /* For the 'syslog' output. one can grep 'GlusterFS' in syslog
           for serious logs */
        openlog ("GlusterFS", LOG_PID, LOG_DAEMON);
#endif

}

int
gf_log_init (void *data, const char *file, const char *ident)
{
        glusterfs_ctx_t *ctx = NULL;
        int              fd = -1;
        struct stat      buf;

        ctx = data;

        if (ident) {
                ctx->log.ident = gf_strdup (ident);
        }

        /* we keep the files and the syslog open, so that on logger change, we
         * are ready to log anywhere, that the new value specifies */
        if (ctx->log.ident) {
                gf_openlog (ctx->log.ident, -1, LOG_DAEMON);
        } else {
                gf_openlog (NULL, -1, LOG_DAEMON);
        }
        /* TODO: make FACILITY configurable than LOG_DAEMON */
        if (stat (GF_LOG_CONTROL_FILE, &buf) == 0) {
                /* use syslog logging */
                ctx->log.log_control_file_found = 1;
        } else {
                /* use old style logging */
                ctx->log.log_control_file_found = 0;
        }

        if (!file){
                fprintf (stderr, "ERROR: no filename specified\n");
                return -1;
        }

        if (strcmp (file, "-") == 0) {
                file = "/dev/stderr";
        }

        ctx->log.filename = gf_strdup (file);
        if (!ctx->log.filename) {
                fprintf (stderr, "ERROR: updating log-filename failed: %s\n",
                         strerror (errno));
                return -1;
        }

        fd = open (file, O_CREAT | O_RDONLY, S_IRUSR | S_IWUSR);
        if (fd < 0) {
                fprintf (stderr, "ERROR: failed to create logfile"
                         " \"%s\" (%s)\n", file, strerror (errno));
                return -1;
        }
        close (fd);

        ctx->log.logfile = fopen (file, "a");
        if (!ctx->log.logfile){
                fprintf (stderr, "ERROR: failed to open logfile \"%s\" (%s)\n",
                         file, strerror (errno));
                return -1;
        }

        ctx->log.gf_log_logfile = ctx->log.logfile;

        return 0;
}

void
set_sys_log_level (gf_loglevel_t level)
{
        glusterfs_ctx_t *ctx = NULL;

        ctx = THIS->ctx;

        if (ctx)
                ctx->log.sys_log_level = level;
}

int
_gf_log_callingfn (const char *domain, const char *file, const char *function,
                   int line, gf_loglevel_t level, const char *fmt, ...)
{
        const char     *basename        = NULL;
        xlator_t       *this            = NULL;
        char           *str1            = NULL;
        char           *str2            = NULL;
        char           *msg             = NULL;
        char            timestr[256]    = {0,};
        char            callstr[4096]   = {0,};
        struct timeval  tv              = {0,};
        size_t          len             = 0;
        int             ret             = 0;
        va_list         ap;
        glusterfs_ctx_t *ctx = NULL;

        this = THIS;
        ctx = this->ctx;

        if (ctx->log.gf_log_xl_log_set) {
                if (this->loglevel && (level > this->loglevel))
                        goto out;
        }
        if (level > ctx->log.loglevel)
                goto out;

        static char *level_strings[] = {"",  /* NONE */
                                        "M", /* EMERGENCY */
                                        "A", /* ALERT */
                                        "C", /* CRITICAL */
                                        "E", /* ERROR */
                                        "W", /* WARNING */
                                        "N", /* NOTICE */
                                        "I", /* INFO */
                                        "D", /* DEBUG */
                                        "T", /* TRACE */
                                        ""};

        if (!domain || !file || !function || !fmt) {
                fprintf (stderr,
                         "logging: %s:%s():%d: invalid argument\n",
                         __FILE__, __PRETTY_FUNCTION__, __LINE__);
                return -1;
        }

        basename = strrchr (file, '/');
        if (basename)
                basename++;
        else
                basename = file;

#if HAVE_BACKTRACE
        /* Print 'calling function' */
        do {
                void *array[5];
                char **callingfn = NULL;
                size_t size = 0;

                size = backtrace (array, 5);
                if (size)
                        callingfn = backtrace_symbols (&array[2], size-2);
                if (!callingfn)
                        break;

                if (size == 5)
                        snprintf (callstr, 4096, "(-->%s (-->%s (-->%s)))",
                                  callingfn[2], callingfn[1], callingfn[0]);
                if (size == 4)
                        snprintf (callstr, 4096, "(-->%s (-->%s))",
                                  callingfn[1], callingfn[0]);
                if (size == 3)
                        snprintf (callstr, 4096, "(-->%s)", callingfn[0]);

                free (callingfn);
        } while (0);
#endif /* HAVE_BACKTRACE */

        if (ctx->log.log_control_file_found)
        {
                int priority;
                /* treat GF_LOG_TRACE and GF_LOG_NONE as LOG_DEBUG and
                   other level as is */
                if (GF_LOG_TRACE == level || GF_LOG_NONE == level) {
                        priority = LOG_DEBUG;
                } else {
                        priority = level - 1;
                }

                va_start (ap, fmt);
                vasprintf (&str2, fmt, ap);
                va_end (ap);

                gf_syslog (GF_ERR_DEV, priority,
                           "[%s:%d:%s] %s %d-%s: %s",
                           basename, line, function,
                           callstr,
                           ((this->graph) ? this->graph->id:0), domain,
                           str2);

                goto out;
        }

        ret = gettimeofday (&tv, NULL);
        if (-1 == ret)
                goto out;
        va_start (ap, fmt);
        gf_time_fmt (timestr, sizeof timestr, tv.tv_sec, gf_timefmt_FT);
        snprintf (timestr + strlen (timestr), sizeof timestr - strlen (timestr),
                  ".%"GF_PRI_SUSECONDS, tv.tv_usec);

        ret = gf_asprintf (&str1, "[%s] %s [%s:%d:%s] %s %d-%s: ",
                           timestr, level_strings[level],
                           basename, line, function, callstr,
                           ((this->graph) ? this->graph->id:0), domain);
        if (-1 == ret) {
                goto out;
        }

        ret = vasprintf (&str2, fmt, ap);
        if (-1 == ret) {
                goto out;
        }

        va_end (ap);

        len = strlen (str1);
        msg = GF_MALLOC (len + strlen (str2) + 1, gf_common_mt_char);

        strcpy (msg, str1);
        strcpy (msg + len, str2);

        pthread_mutex_lock (&ctx->log.logfile_mutex);
        {
                if (ctx->log.logfile) {
                        fprintf (ctx->log.logfile, "%s\n", msg);
                } else if (ctx->log.loglevel >= level) {
                        fprintf (stderr, "%s\n", msg);
                }

#ifdef GF_LINUX_HOST_OS
                /* We want only serious log in 'syslog', not our debug
                   and trace logs */
                if (ctx->log.gf_log_syslog && level &&
                    (level <= ctx->log.sys_log_level))
                        syslog ((level-1), "%s\n", msg);
#endif
        }

        pthread_mutex_unlock (&ctx->log.logfile_mutex);

out:
        GF_FREE (msg);

        GF_FREE (str1);

        FREE (str2);

        return ret;
}

int
_gf_msg_plain_internal (gf_loglevel_t level, const char *msg)
{
        xlator_t        *this           = NULL;
        glusterfs_ctx_t *ctx            = NULL;
        int              priority;

        this = THIS;
        ctx = this->ctx;

        /* log to the configured logging service */
        switch (ctx->log.logger) {
        case gf_logger_syslog:
                if (ctx->log.log_control_file_found && ctx->log.gf_log_syslog) {
                        SET_LOG_PRIO (level, priority);

                        syslog (priority, "%s", msg);
                        break;
                }
                /* NOTE: If syslog control file is absent, which is another
                 * way to control logging to syslog, then we will fall through
                 * to the gluster log. The ideal way to do things would be to
                 * not have the extra control file check */
        case gf_logger_glusterlog:
                pthread_mutex_lock (&ctx->log.logfile_mutex);
                {
                        if (ctx->log.logfile) {
                                fprintf (ctx->log.logfile, "%s\n", msg);
                                fflush (ctx->log.logfile);
                        } else {
                                fprintf (stderr, "%s\n", msg);
                                fflush (stderr);
                        }

#ifdef GF_LINUX_HOST_OS
                        /* We want only serious logs in 'syslog', not our debug
                                * and trace logs */
                        if (ctx->log.gf_log_syslog && level &&
                                (level <= ctx->log.sys_log_level))
                                syslog ((level-1), "%s\n", msg);
#endif
                }
                pthread_mutex_unlock (&ctx->log.logfile_mutex);

                break;
        }

        return 0;
}

int
_gf_msg_plain (gf_loglevel_t level, const char *fmt, ...)
{
        xlator_t        *this            = NULL;
        int              ret             = 0;
        va_list          ap;
        char            *msg             = NULL;
        glusterfs_ctx_t *ctx = NULL;

        this = THIS;
        ctx = this->ctx;

        if (!ctx)
                goto out;

        if (ctx->log.gf_log_xl_log_set) {
                if (this->loglevel && (level > this->loglevel))
                        goto out;
        }
        if (level > ctx->log.loglevel)
                goto out;

        va_start (ap, fmt);
        ret = vasprintf (&msg, fmt, ap);
        va_end (ap);
        if (-1 == ret) {
                goto out;
        }

        ret = _gf_msg_plain_internal (level, msg);

        FREE (msg);

out:
        return ret;
}

int
_gf_msg_vplain (gf_loglevel_t level, const char *fmt, va_list ap)
{
        xlator_t        *this            = NULL;
        int              ret             = 0;
        char            *msg             = NULL;
        glusterfs_ctx_t *ctx             = NULL;

        this = THIS;
        ctx = this->ctx;

        if (!ctx)
                goto out;

        if (ctx->log.gf_log_xl_log_set) {
                if (this->loglevel && (level > this->loglevel))
                        goto out;
        }
        if (level > ctx->log.loglevel)
                goto out;

        ret = vasprintf (&msg, fmt, ap);
        if (-1 == ret) {
                goto out;
        }

        ret = _gf_msg_plain_internal (level, msg);

        FREE (msg);
out:
        return ret;
}

int
_gf_msg_plain_nomem (gf_loglevel_t level, const char *msg)
{
        xlator_t        *this           = NULL;
        int              ret            = 0;
        glusterfs_ctx_t *ctx            = NULL;

        this = THIS;
        ctx = this->ctx;

        if (!ctx)
                goto out;

        if (ctx->log.gf_log_xl_log_set) {
                if (this->loglevel && (level > this->loglevel))
                        goto out;
        }
        if (level > ctx->log.loglevel)
                goto out;

        ret = _gf_msg_plain_internal (level, msg);

out:
        return ret;
}

#if HAVE_BACKTRACE
void
_gf_msg_backtrace_nomem (gf_loglevel_t level, int stacksize)
{
        xlator_t        *this            = NULL;
        glusterfs_ctx_t *ctx = NULL;
        void            *array[200];
        size_t           bt_size = 0;
        int              fd = -1;

        this = THIS;
        ctx = this->ctx;

        if (!ctx)
                goto out;

        /* syslog does not have fd support, hence no no-mem variant */
        if (ctx->log.logger != gf_logger_glusterlog)
                goto out;

        if (ctx->log.gf_log_xl_log_set) {
                if (this->loglevel && (level > this->loglevel))
                        goto out;
        }
        if (level > ctx->log.loglevel)
                goto out;

        bt_size = backtrace (array, ((stacksize <= 200)? stacksize : 200));
        pthread_mutex_lock (&ctx->log.logfile_mutex);
        {
                fd = ctx->log.logfile?
                        fileno (ctx->log.logfile) :
                        fileno (stderr);
                if (bt_size && (fd != -1)) {
                        /* print to the file fd, to prevent any
                        * allocations from backtrace_symbols */
                        backtrace_symbols_fd (&array[0], bt_size, fd);
                }
        }
        pthread_mutex_unlock (&ctx->log.logfile_mutex);

out:
        return;
}

int
_gf_msg_backtrace (int stacksize, char *callstr, size_t strsize)
{
        int       ret = -1;
        int       i = 0;
        int       size = 0;
        int       savstrsize = strsize;
        void     *array[200];
        char    **callingfn = NULL;

        /* We chop off last 2 anyway, so if request is less than tolerance
         * nothing to do */
        if (stacksize < 3)
                goto out;

        size = backtrace (array, ((stacksize <= 200)? stacksize : 200));
        if ((size - 3) < 0)
                goto out;
        if (size)
                callingfn = backtrace_symbols (&array[2], size - 2);
        if (!callingfn)
                goto out;

        ret = snprintf (callstr, strsize, "(");
        PRINT_SIZE_CHECK (ret, out, strsize);

        for ((i = size - 3); i >= 0; i--) {
                ret = snprintf (callstr + savstrsize - strsize, strsize,
                                "-->%s ", callingfn[i]);
                PRINT_SIZE_CHECK (ret, out, strsize);
        }

        ret = snprintf (callstr + savstrsize - strsize, strsize, ")");
        PRINT_SIZE_CHECK (ret, out, strsize);
out:
        FREE (callingfn);
        return ret;
}
#endif /* HAVE_BACKTRACE */

int
_gf_msg_nomem (const char *domain, const char *file,
               const char *function, int line, gf_loglevel_t level,
               size_t size)
{
        const char      *basename        = NULL;
        xlator_t        *this            = NULL;
        struct timeval   tv              = {0,};
        int              ret             = 0;
        int              fd              = -1;
        char             msg[2048]       = {0,};
        char             timestr[GF_LOG_TIMESTR_SIZE]    = {0,};
        glusterfs_ctx_t *ctx = NULL;
        int              wlen = 0;
        int              priority;

        this = THIS;
        ctx = this->ctx;

        if (!ctx)
                goto out;

        if (ctx->log.gf_log_xl_log_set) {
                if (this->loglevel && (level > this->loglevel))
                        goto out;
        }
        if (level > ctx->log.loglevel)
                goto out;

        if (!domain || !file || !function) {
                fprintf (stderr,
                         "logging: %s:%s():%d: invalid argument\n",
                         __FILE__, __PRETTY_FUNCTION__, __LINE__);
                return -1;
        }

        GET_FILE_NAME_TO_LOG (file, basename);

        ret = gettimeofday (&tv, NULL);
        if (-1 == ret)
                goto out;
        gf_time_fmt (timestr, sizeof timestr, tv.tv_sec, gf_timefmt_FT);
        ret = snprintf (timestr + strlen (timestr),
                        sizeof timestr - strlen (timestr),
                        ".%"GF_PRI_SUSECONDS, tv.tv_usec);
        if (-1 == ret) {
                goto out;
        }

        /* TODO: Currently we print in the enhanced format, with a message ID
         * of 0. Need to enhance this to support format as configured */
        ret = snprintf (msg, sizeof msg, "[%s] %s [MSGID: %"PRIu64"]"
                        " [%s:%d:%s] %s: no memory "
                        "available for size (%"GF_PRI_SIZET")"
                        " [call stack follows]\n",
                        timestr, gf_level_strings[level], (uint64_t) 0,
                        basename, line, function, domain, size);
        if (-1 == ret) {
                goto out;
        }

        /* log to the configured logging service */
        switch (ctx->log.logger) {
        case gf_logger_syslog:
                if (ctx->log.log_control_file_found && ctx->log.gf_log_syslog) {
                        SET_LOG_PRIO (level, priority);

                        /* if syslog allocates, then this may fail, but we
                         * cannot do much about it at the moment */
                        /* There is no fd for syslog, hence no stack printed */
                        syslog (priority, "%s", msg);
                        break;
                }
                /* NOTE: If syslog control file is absent, which is another
                 * way to control logging to syslog, then we will fall through
                 * to the gluster log. The ideal way to do things would be to
                 * not have the extra control file check */
        case gf_logger_glusterlog:
                pthread_mutex_lock (&ctx->log.logfile_mutex);
                {
                        fd = ctx->log.logfile? fileno (ctx->log.logfile) :
                                fileno (stderr);
                        if (fd == -1) {
                                pthread_mutex_unlock (&ctx->log.logfile_mutex);
                                goto out;
                        }

                        wlen = strlen (msg);

                        /* write directly to the fd to prevent out of order
                         * message and stack */
                        ret = write (fd, msg, wlen);
                        if (ret == -1) {
                                pthread_mutex_unlock (&ctx->log.logfile_mutex);
                                goto out;
                        }
#ifdef GF_LINUX_HOST_OS
                        /* We want only serious log in 'syslog', not our debug
                         * and trace logs */
                        if (ctx->log.gf_log_syslog && level &&
                                (level <= ctx->log.sys_log_level))
                                syslog ((level-1), "%s\n", msg);
#endif
                }
                pthread_mutex_unlock (&ctx->log.logfile_mutex);

#ifdef HAVE_BACKTRACE
                _gf_msg_backtrace_nomem (level, GF_LOG_BACKTRACE_DEPTH);
#endif

                break;
        }

out:
        return ret;
}

static int
gf_log_syslog (const char *domain, const char *file, const char *function,
                   int32_t line, gf_loglevel_t level, int errnum,
                   uint64_t msgid, char **appmsgstr, char *callstr)
{
        int              priority;
        xlator_t        *this = NULL;
        glusterfs_ctx_t *ctx = NULL;

        this = THIS;
        ctx = this->ctx;

        SET_LOG_PRIO (level, priority);

        /* log with appropriate format */
        if (ctx->log.logformat == gf_logformat_traditional) {
                if (!callstr) {
                        if (errnum) {
                                syslog (priority, "[%s:%d:%s] %d-%s: %s [%s]",
                                        file, line, function,
                                        ((this->graph)?this->graph->id:0),
                                        domain, *appmsgstr, strerror(errnum));
                        } else {
                                syslog (priority, "[%s:%d:%s] %d-%s: %s",
                                        file, line, function,
                                        ((this->graph)?this->graph->id:0),
                                        domain, *appmsgstr);
                        }
                } else {
                        if (errnum) {
                                syslog (priority, "[%s:%d:%s] %s %d-%s:"
                                        " %s [%s]",
                                        file, line, function, callstr,
                                        ((this->graph)?this->graph->id:0),
                                        domain, *appmsgstr, strerror(errnum));
                        } else {
                                syslog (priority, "[%s:%d:%s] %s %d-%s: %s",
                                        file, line, function, callstr,
                                        ((this->graph)?this->graph->id:0),
                                        domain, *appmsgstr);
                        }
                }
        } else if (ctx->log.logformat == gf_logformat_withmsgid) {
                if (!callstr) {
                        if (errnum) {
                                syslog (priority, "[MSGID: %"PRIu64"]"
                                        " [%s:%d:%s] %d-%s: %s [%s]",
                                        msgid, file, line, function,
                                        ((this->graph)?this->graph->id:0),
                                        domain, *appmsgstr, strerror(errnum));
                        } else {
                                syslog (priority, "[MSGID: %"PRIu64"]"
                                        " [%s:%d:%s] %d-%s: %s",
                                        msgid, file, line, function,
                                        ((this->graph)?this->graph->id:0),
                                        domain, *appmsgstr);
                        }
                } else {
                        if (errnum) {
                                syslog (priority, "[MSGID: %"PRIu64"]"
                                        " [%s:%d:%s] %s %d-%s: %s [%s]",
                                        msgid, file, line, function, callstr,
                                        ((this->graph)?this->graph->id:0),
                                        domain, *appmsgstr, strerror(errnum));
                        } else {
                                syslog (priority, "[MSGID: %"PRIu64"]"
                                        " [%s:%d:%s] %s %d-%s: %s",
                                        msgid, file, line, function, callstr,
                                        ((this->graph)?this->graph->id:0),
                                        domain, *appmsgstr);
                        }
                }
        } else if (ctx->log.logformat == gf_logformat_cee) {
                /* TODO: Enhance CEE with additional parameters */
                gf_syslog (GF_ERR_DEV, priority,
                           "[%s:%d:%s] %d-%s: %s",
                           file, line, function,
                           ((this->graph) ? this->graph->id:0),
                           domain, *appmsgstr);
        } else {
                /* NOTE: should not get here without logging */
        }

        /* TODO: There can be no errors from gf_syslog? */
        return 0;
}

static int
gf_log_glusterlog (const char *domain, const char *file, const char *function,
                   int32_t line, gf_loglevel_t level, int errnum,
                   uint64_t msgid, char **appmsgstr, char *callstr)
{
        char             timestr[GF_LOG_TIMESTR_SIZE] = {0,};
        struct timeval   tv = {0,};
        char            *header = NULL;
        char            *footer = NULL;
        char            *msg  = NULL;
        size_t           hlen  = 0, flen = 0, mlen = 0;
        int              ret  = 0;
        xlator_t        *this = NULL;
        glusterfs_ctx_t *ctx = NULL;

        this = THIS;
        ctx = this->ctx;

        /* rotate if required */
        gf_log_rotate(ctx);

        /* format the time stanp */
        ret = gettimeofday (&tv, NULL);
        if (-1 == ret)
                goto out;
        gf_time_fmt (timestr, sizeof timestr, tv.tv_sec, gf_timefmt_FT);
        snprintf (timestr + strlen (timestr), sizeof timestr - strlen (timestr),
                  ".%"GF_PRI_SUSECONDS, tv.tv_usec);

        /* generate header and footer */
        if (ctx->log.logformat == gf_logformat_traditional) {
                if (!callstr) {
                        ret = gf_asprintf (&header, "[%s] %s [%s:%d:%s]"
                                                    " %d-%s: ",
                                           timestr, gf_level_strings[level],
                                           file, line, function,
                                           ((this->graph)?this->graph->id:0),
                                           domain);
                } else {
                        ret = gf_asprintf (&header, "[%s] %s [%s:%d:%s] %s"
                                                    " %d-%s: ",
                                           timestr, gf_level_strings[level],
                                           file, line, function, callstr,
                                           ((this->graph)?this->graph->id:0),
                                           domain);
                }
                if (-1 == ret) {
                        goto err;
                }
        } else { /* gf_logformat_withmsgid */
                /* CEE log format unsupported in logger_glusterlog, so just
                 * print enhanced log format */
                if (!callstr) {
                        ret = gf_asprintf (&header, "[%s] %s [MSGID: %"PRIu64"]"
                                                    " [%s:%d:%s] %d-%s: ",
                                           timestr, gf_level_strings[level],
                                           msgid, file, line, function,
                                           ((this->graph)?this->graph->id:0),
                                           domain);
                } else {
                        ret = gf_asprintf (&header, "[%s] %s [MSGID: %"PRIu64"]"
                                                    " [%s:%d:%s] %s %d-%s: ",
                                           timestr, gf_level_strings[level],
                                           msgid, file, line, function, callstr,
                                           ((this->graph)?this->graph->id:0),
                                           domain);
                }
                if (-1 == ret) {
                        goto err;
                }
        }

        if (errnum) {
                ret = gf_asprintf (&footer, " [%s]",strerror(errnum));
                if (-1 == ret) {
                        goto err;
                }
        }

        /* generate the full message to log */
        hlen = strlen (header);
        flen = footer? strlen (footer) : 0;
        mlen = strlen (*appmsgstr);
        msg = GF_MALLOC (hlen + flen + mlen + 1, gf_common_mt_char);

        strcpy (msg, header);
        strcpy (msg + hlen, *appmsgstr);
        if (footer)
                strcpy (msg + hlen + mlen, footer);

        pthread_mutex_lock (&ctx->log.logfile_mutex);
        {
                if (ctx->log.logfile) {
                        fprintf (ctx->log.logfile, "%s\n", msg);
                        fflush (ctx->log.logfile);
                } else if (ctx->log.loglevel >= level) {
                        fprintf (stderr, "%s\n", msg);
                        fflush (stderr);
                }

#ifdef GF_LINUX_HOST_OS
                /* We want only serious logs in 'syslog', not our debug
                 * and trace logs */
                if (ctx->log.gf_log_syslog && level &&
                        (level <= ctx->log.sys_log_level))
                        syslog ((level-1), "%s\n", msg);
#endif
        }

        /* TODO: Plugin in memory log buffer retention here. For logs not
         * flushed during cores, it would be useful to retain some of the last
         * few messages in memory */
        pthread_mutex_unlock (&ctx->log.logfile_mutex);

err:
        GF_FREE (msg);
        GF_FREE (header);
        GF_FREE (footer);

out:
        return ret;
}

static int
_gf_msg_internal (const char *domain, const char *file, const char *function,
                  int32_t line, gf_loglevel_t level, int errnum, uint64_t msgid,
                  char **appmsgstr, char *callstr)
{
        const char      *basename = NULL;
        int              ret  = -1;
        xlator_t        *this = NULL;
        glusterfs_ctx_t *ctx = NULL;

        this = THIS;
        ctx = this->ctx;

        GET_FILE_NAME_TO_LOG (file, basename);

        /* TODO: Plug in repeated message suppression for gluster logs here.
         * Comparison of last few messages stored based on, appmsgstr, errnum
         * msgid. */

        /* log to the configured logging service */
        switch (ctx->log.logger) {
        case gf_logger_syslog:
                if (ctx->log.log_control_file_found && ctx->log.gf_log_syslog) {
                        ret = gf_log_syslog (domain, basename, function, line,
                                             level, errnum, msgid, appmsgstr,
                                             callstr);
                        break;
                }
                /* NOTE: If syslog control file is absent, which is another
                 * way to control logging to syslog, then we will fall through
                 * to the gluster log. The ideal way to do things would be to
                 * not have the extra control file check */
        case gf_logger_glusterlog:
                ret = gf_log_glusterlog (domain, basename, function, line,
                                         level, errnum, msgid, appmsgstr,
                                         callstr);
                break;
        }

        return ret;
}

int
_gf_msg (const char *domain, const char *file, const char *function,
         int32_t line, gf_loglevel_t level, int errnum, int trace,
         uint64_t msgid, const char *fmt, ...)
{
        int              ret = 0;
        char            *msgstr = NULL;
        va_list          ap;
        xlator_t        *this = NULL;
        glusterfs_ctx_t *ctx = NULL;
        char             callstr[GF_LOG_BACKTRACE_SIZE] = {0,};
        int              passcallstr = 0;

        /* in args check */
        if (!domain || !file || !function || !fmt) {
                fprintf (stderr,
                         "logging: %s:%s():%d: invalid argument\n",
                         __FILE__, __PRETTY_FUNCTION__, __LINE__);
                return -1;
        }

        this = THIS;
        ctx = this->ctx;
        if (ctx == NULL) {
                /* messages before context initialization are ignored */
                return -1;
        }

        /* check if we should be logging */
        if (ctx->log.gf_log_xl_log_set) {
                if (this->loglevel && (level > this->loglevel))
                        goto out;
        }
        if (level > ctx->log.loglevel)
                goto out;

#if HAVE_BACKTRACE
        if (trace) {
                ret = _gf_msg_backtrace (GF_LOG_BACKTRACE_DEPTH, callstr,
                                         GF_LOG_BACKTRACE_DEPTH);
                if (ret >= 0)
                        passcallstr = 1;
                else
                        ret = 0;
        }
#endif /* HAVE_BACKTRACE */

        /* form the message */
        va_start (ap, fmt);
        ret = vasprintf (&msgstr, fmt, ap);
        va_end (ap);

        /* log */
        if (ret != -1)
                ret = _gf_msg_internal(domain, file, function, line, level,
                                       errnum, msgid, &msgstr,
                                       (passcallstr? callstr : NULL));
        else
                /* man (3) vasprintf states on error strp contents
                 * are undefined, be safe */
                msgstr = NULL;

        FREE (msgstr);

out:
        return ret;
}

/* TODO: Deprecate (delete) _gf_log, _gf_log_callingfn,
 * once messages are changed to use _gf_msgXXX APIs for logging */
int
_gf_log (const char *domain, const char *file, const char *function, int line,
         gf_loglevel_t level, const char *fmt, ...)
{
        const char    *basename = NULL;
        FILE          *new_logfile = NULL;
        va_list        ap;
        char           timestr[GF_LOG_TIMESTR_SIZE] = {0,};
        struct timeval tv = {0,};
        char          *str1 = NULL;
        char          *str2 = NULL;
        char          *msg  = NULL;
        size_t         len  = 0;
        int            ret  = 0;
        int            fd   = -1;
        xlator_t      *this = NULL;
        glusterfs_ctx_t *ctx = NULL;

        this = THIS;
        ctx = this->ctx;

        if (ctx->log.gf_log_xl_log_set) {
                if (this->loglevel && (level > this->loglevel))
                        goto out;
        }
        if (level > ctx->log.loglevel)
                goto out;

        static char *level_strings[] = {"",  /* NONE */
                                        "M", /* EMERGENCY */
                                        "A", /* ALERT */
                                        "C", /* CRITICAL */
                                        "E", /* ERROR */
                                        "W", /* WARNING */
                                        "N", /* NOTICE */
                                        "I", /* INFO */
                                        "D", /* DEBUG */
                                        "T", /* TRACE */
                                        ""};

        if (!domain || !file || !function || !fmt) {
                fprintf (stderr,
                         "logging: %s:%s():%d: invalid argument\n",
                         __FILE__, __PRETTY_FUNCTION__, __LINE__);
                return -1;
        }

        basename = strrchr (file, '/');
        if (basename)
                basename++;
        else
                basename = file;

        if (ctx->log.log_control_file_found)
        {
                int priority;
                /* treat GF_LOG_TRACE and GF_LOG_NONE as LOG_DEBUG and
                   other level as is */
                if (GF_LOG_TRACE == level || GF_LOG_NONE == level) {
                        priority = LOG_DEBUG;
                } else {
                        priority = level - 1;
                }

                va_start (ap, fmt);
                vasprintf (&str2, fmt, ap);
                va_end (ap);

                gf_syslog (GF_ERR_DEV, priority,
                           "[%s:%d:%s] %d-%s: %s",
                           basename, line, function,
                           ((this->graph) ? this->graph->id:0), domain, str2);
                goto err;
        }

        if (ctx->log.logrotate) {
                ctx->log.logrotate = 0;

                fd = open (ctx->log.filename,
                           O_CREAT | O_RDONLY, S_IRUSR | S_IWUSR);
                if (fd < 0) {
                        gf_log ("logrotate", GF_LOG_ERROR,
                                "%s", strerror (errno));
                        return -1;
                }
                close (fd);

                new_logfile = fopen (ctx->log.filename, "a");
                if (!new_logfile) {
                        gf_log ("logrotate", GF_LOG_CRITICAL,
                                "failed to open logfile %s (%s)",
                                ctx->log.filename, strerror (errno));
                        goto log;
                }

                pthread_mutex_lock (&ctx->log.logfile_mutex);
                {
                        if (ctx->log.logfile)
                                fclose (ctx->log.logfile);

                        ctx->log.gf_log_logfile =
                                ctx->log.logfile = new_logfile;
                }
                pthread_mutex_unlock (&ctx->log.logfile_mutex);

        }

log:
        ret = gettimeofday (&tv, NULL);
        if (-1 == ret)
                goto out;
        va_start (ap, fmt);
        gf_time_fmt (timestr, sizeof timestr, tv.tv_sec, gf_timefmt_FT);
        snprintf (timestr + strlen (timestr), sizeof timestr - strlen (timestr),
                  ".%"GF_PRI_SUSECONDS, tv.tv_usec);

        ret = gf_asprintf (&str1, "[%s] %s [%s:%d:%s] %d-%s: ",
                           timestr, level_strings[level],
                           basename, line, function,
                           ((this->graph)?this->graph->id:0), domain);
        if (-1 == ret) {
                goto err;
        }

        ret = vasprintf (&str2, fmt, ap);
        if (-1 == ret) {
                goto err;
        }

        va_end (ap);

        len = strlen (str1);
        msg = GF_MALLOC (len + strlen (str2) + 1, gf_common_mt_char);

        strcpy (msg, str1);
        strcpy (msg + len, str2);

        pthread_mutex_lock (&ctx->log.logfile_mutex);
        {

                if (ctx->log.logfile) {
                        fprintf (ctx->log.logfile, "%s\n", msg);
                        fflush (ctx->log.logfile);
                } else if (ctx->log.loglevel >= level) {
                        fprintf (stderr, "%s\n", msg);
                        fflush (stderr);
                }

#ifdef GF_LINUX_HOST_OS
                /* We want only serious log in 'syslog', not our debug
                   and trace logs */
                if (ctx->log.gf_log_syslog && level &&
                    (level <= ctx->log.sys_log_level))
                        syslog ((level-1), "%s\n", msg);
#endif
        }

        pthread_mutex_unlock (&ctx->log.logfile_mutex);

err:
        GF_FREE (msg);

        GF_FREE (str1);

        FREE (str2);

out:
        return (0);
}

int
_gf_log_eh (const char *function, const char *fmt, ...)
{
        int          ret   = -1;
        va_list      ap;
        char         *str1 = NULL;
        char         *str2 = NULL;
        char         *msg  = NULL;
        xlator_t     *this = NULL;

        this = THIS;

        ret = gf_asprintf (&str1, "[%d] %s: ",
                           ((this->graph)?this->graph->id:0),
                           function);
        if (-1 == ret) {
                goto out;
        }

        va_start (ap, fmt);

        ret = vasprintf (&str2, fmt, ap);
        if (-1 == ret) {
                goto out;
        }

        va_end (ap);

        msg = GF_MALLOC (strlen (str1) + strlen (str2) + 1, gf_common_mt_char);
        if (!msg) {
                ret = -1;
                goto out;
        }

        strcpy (msg, str1);
        strcat (msg, str2);

        ret = eh_save_history (this->history, msg);

out:
        GF_FREE (str1);

        /* Use FREE instead of GF_FREE since str2 was allocated by vasprintf */
        if (str2)
                FREE (str2);

         return ret;
}

int
gf_cmd_log_init (const char *filename)
{
        int         fd   = -1;
        xlator_t   *this = NULL;
        glusterfs_ctx_t *ctx = NULL;

        this = THIS;
        ctx  = this->ctx;

        if (!filename){
                gf_log (this->name, GF_LOG_CRITICAL, "gf_cmd_log_init: no "
                        "filename specified\n");
                return -1;
        }

        ctx->log.cmd_log_filename = gf_strdup (filename);
        if (!ctx->log.cmd_log_filename) {
                gf_log (this->name, GF_LOG_CRITICAL,
                        "gf_cmd_log_init: strdup error\n");
                return -1;
        }
        /* close and reopen cmdlogfile for log rotate*/
        if (ctx->log.cmdlogfile) {
                fclose (ctx->log.cmdlogfile);
                ctx->log.cmdlogfile = NULL;
        }

        fd = open (ctx->log.cmd_log_filename,
                   O_CREAT | O_RDONLY, S_IRUSR | S_IWUSR);
        if (fd < 0) {
                gf_log (this->name, GF_LOG_CRITICAL,
                        "%s", strerror (errno));
                return -1;
        }
        close (fd);

        ctx->log.cmdlogfile = fopen (ctx->log.cmd_log_filename, "a");
        if (!ctx->log.cmdlogfile){
                gf_log (this->name, GF_LOG_CRITICAL,
                        "gf_cmd_log_init: failed to open logfile \"%s\" "
                        "(%s)\n", ctx->log.cmd_log_filename, strerror (errno));
                return -1;
        }
        return 0;
}

int
gf_cmd_log (const char *domain, const char *fmt, ...)
{
        va_list        ap;
        char           timestr[64];
        struct timeval tv = {0,};
        char          *str1 = NULL;
        char          *str2 = NULL;
        char          *msg  = NULL;
        size_t         len  = 0;
        int            ret  = 0;
        glusterfs_ctx_t *ctx = NULL;

        ctx = THIS->ctx;
        if (!ctx->log.cmdlogfile)
                return -1;


        if (!domain || !fmt) {
                gf_log ("glusterd", GF_LOG_TRACE,
                        "logging: invalid argument\n");
                return -1;
        }

        ret = gettimeofday (&tv, NULL);
        if (ret == -1)
                goto out;
        va_start (ap, fmt);
        gf_time_fmt (timestr, sizeof timestr, tv.tv_sec, gf_timefmt_FT);
        snprintf (timestr + strlen (timestr),
                  GF_LOG_TIMESTR_SIZE - strlen (timestr),
                  ".%"GF_PRI_SUSECONDS, tv.tv_usec);

        ret = gf_asprintf (&str1, "[%s] %s : ",
                           timestr, domain);
        if (ret == -1) {
                goto out;
        }

        ret = vasprintf (&str2, fmt, ap);
        if (ret == -1) {
                goto out;
        }

        va_end (ap);

        len = strlen (str1);
        msg = GF_MALLOC (len + strlen (str2) + 1, gf_common_mt_char);

        strcpy (msg, str1);
        strcpy (msg + len, str2);

        fprintf (ctx->log.cmdlogfile, "%s\n", msg);
        fflush (ctx->log.cmdlogfile);

out:
        GF_FREE (msg);

        GF_FREE (str1);

        FREE (str2);

        return (0);
}